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2024-2025学年山东省青岛市胶州市胶州博雅中学九年级下学期中考
模拟英语试题五
一、完形填空：本大题共20小题，共30分。
A
(Tony and his friend are traveling in Xi an. They re going back to their city...)
SCENE ONE: the last day of the trip at the airport
Tony: OK, that’s the flight (航班). Let’s look for a hotel now. Is it for two nights 1 three
Mike: Two nights—Friday and Saturday. Are there any hotels near the airport
Tony: Yes, there are. Just a minute... They are all expensive. I’m afraid we can’t 2 them.
Mike: Wow! Well, what about a youth hostel (青年旅舍) Is there a youth hostel near the airport
Tony: OK, let’s see. No, there isn’t. I don’t like youth hostels. They aren’t very 3 . Let’s look in the city centre. Are there any cheap hotels there
Mike: Yes, of course, there are.
Tony: Well, that’s good. Let’s go.
SCENE TWO: after checking into the hotel
Tony: Hello, is that Black’s Restaurant
Waiter: Yes. Can I help you
Tony: I want to know if you 4 take-away food (外卖食品).
Waiter: Sure.
Tony: I’d like to have beef with potatoes and a hot dog.
Waiter: OK. By the way, what time do you 5 your lunch
Tony: I want to get my lunch around 12:00 p.m. My 6 is Room 808 in Spring Hotel.
Waiter: Thank you. Seen you then.
SCENE THREE: after returning from Xi’an at school
Tony: Hello, Mary! I’m so happy to see you at school.
Mary: Me, too. How was your summer vacation
Tony: It was 7 . I had a great time in Xi’an.
Mary: That sounds great. Did you go anywhere special there
Tony: Sure. There are a lot of places 8 interest. But for me, the most interesting one is the Terracotta Warriors. I can learn a lot about history there. And the friendly 9 told us many stories.
Mary: It seems that you really enjoyed 10 . I hope I could go there one day.
1.A. so B. because C. but D. or
2.A. afford B. accept C. attend D. avoid
3.A. necessary B. comfortable C. popular D. special
4.A. receive B. borrow C. send D. choose
5.A. expect B. doubt C. realize D. make
6.A. address B. height C. secret D. style
7.A. meaningless B. wonderful C. serious D. awful
8.A. for B. as C. with D. of
9.A. guide B. worker C. singer D. writer
10.A. myself B. yourself C. himself D. herself
B
The slaves (奴隶) followed Sambo to the cabins. These were in a row near the plantation (种植园) and far from the house. Tom’s heart stopped when he saw them. Each one had only one room 11 any furniture and just straw on the floor.
Late in the evening, the other slaves came back from the plantation, tired, hungry and dirty, and they don’t even 12 the new ones. They had to wait in line for their turn to cook a very poor meal. Then they all went to sleep on the floor in the various cabins.
Every day from early in the morning 13 late evening under the hot sun, the slaves picked cotton and put it in their sacks. When they finished, Legree 14 it and there was whipping (鞭打) for the slaves that didn’t pick enough cotton.
One day, Tom 15 that an older slave, Martha, was in pain. She was slow and her sack was almost empty. Tom went near Martha and 16 put a lot of his cotton into her sack.
“No, don’t!” said the woman, looking surprised. “They will 17 you.”
Just then Sambo saw them and he kicked Martha and whipped Tom across his face. The woman fell down. “Work faster, you animal!” But when he left, Tom quickly gave her some more of his cotton. Legree decided to teach Tom a lesson because Tom 18 putting cotton into Martha’s sack. “You lazy animal! This is not enough! Stay here and wait.” Legree turned to Tom.
“I want to give you a 19 job than picking cotton, take this woman and whip her!” said Legree.
“No! I can work night and day, but I will 20 whip another person,” said Tom. “I bought you, and you’re mine, body and soul,” Legree said, kicking Tom. “My soul isn’t yours, Master! You can’t buy it!” Legree whipped Tom across his face many times.
—Adaptation (改编) from Uncle Tom s Cabin
11.A. with B. without C. among D. between
12.A. look after B. look into C. look over D. look at
13.A. until B. after C. when D. since
14.A. sold B. bought C. weighed D. picked
15.A. looked B. sounded C. smelt D. noticed
16.A. carefully B. silently C. politely D. angrily
17.A. punish B. praise C. help D. dislike
18.A. kept B. stopped. C. finished D. practised
19.A. worse B. better C. harder D. more
20.A. always B. sometimes C. never D. seldom
二、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。
A
SCIENCE FUN FOR EVERYONE!
HomeSchoolsCampsKids Zone!ShopAboutContact
Science programs are coming again. There are Hydro Fun & Fossils, Disease Detectives, and ECO Adventures as usual. This year, we will provide two new programs.Energy Explorers Journey through a “Nutrition Mission” to uncover how food provides energy. Have a hands on look at what 2kg of fat looks and feels like! Learn how Energy IN= Energy OUT and more discoveries about food and your body.Science Camps We offer NEW science themes each week. This year, campers will have more choices of amazing science and fun activities. ●Explore Science and Nature ●Care for Live Animals ●Create Robots ●Mix Chemicals and Make Slime ●Build and Launch Rockets ●Play in the Snow, Erupt Volcanoes and so MUCH MORE… Time and Price for Campers Weekly OptionsInformationCostWeekly Camps (Monday—Friday)9:30 a.m.—4:30 p.m.$400 a weekChild-size lab coatSize 8 and up$25.00Pizza LunchTwo slices of cheese pizza and choice of bottled water or juice$5.00 a day
Health and Safety Campers and staff will require more handwashing upon arrival, departure, before and after eating, before and after bathroom use, and between activities. Campers who show any signs of illness or fever during the camp day will need to be picked up immediately. Brothers and sisters will also be required to leave camp for the day. Campers and his brothers or sisters may return to camp only after being fever-free and symptom-free for three days without medicine. Call: (919) 460-5800 Email:info@ScienccFun.org
21.Which of the following programs will be helpful for kids to learn about a balanced diet
A. Hydro Fun & Fossils. B. ECO Adventures.
C. Disease Detectives. D. Energy Explorers.
22.What can kids do in the Science Camps
A. They can buy live animals. B. They can mix science and nature.
C. They can make their own robots. D. They can explore in the real rockets.
23.How much should a kid pay for his one-week camp if he needs to order one suit of lab coat and pizza lunch for five days
A. $400. B. $425. C. $430. D. $450.
24.How will the Science Fun make sure of the kids’ health and safety in the camp
A. By providing more care for sick kids.
B. By setting strict rules about handwashing.
C. By asking parents to pay more attention to their kids health.
D. By stopping kids from attending the camp with brothers or sisters.
25.Who might this passage be written for
A. Children. B. Teachers. C. Doctors. D. Scientists.
B
Early on Wednesday morning, a big rocket called Long March -2F Y19 took off from Jiuquan in Northwest China. It carried three astronauts on a trip to the China Space Station.
After about 10 minutes, the Shenzhou -19 spacecraft separated from the rocket and entered its designated orbit (轨道). This meant the launch was a success!
The China Space Station will welcome the new Shenzhou -19 crew, led by experienced astronaut Cai Xuze and newcomers Song Lingdong and female astronaut Wang Haoze, about 6.5 hours after takeoff.
Commander (指令长) Cai is going back to space just 22 months after his last trip, which is a record for the shortest time between missions in the history of Chinese astronauts. Song and Wang, both born in 1990, are on their first space mission. Wang is also China’s first female spaceflight engineer.
This is the fourth time that astronauts have flown to the space station to work and do experiments, and it’s the 33rd mission in China’s manned space program. The main tasks include switching crews with the Shenzhou -18 astronauts, staying on the station for six months, doing space experiments, going outside the spacecraft and managing cargo (货物) and so on.
After launch, Shenzhou -19 will connect to the Tianhe module of the space station about 6.5 hours later. During their stay, they will get supplies from the Tianzhou -8 cargo spacecraft and be visited by the Shenzhou -20 crew. They will come back to Earth in late April or early May.
The Shenzhou-18 crew will return to Earth on November 4 after the new crew arrives.
For this mission, the developers made the Shenzhou -19 spacecraft better by improving its design, so it can carry more supplies. This helps the astronauts and makes the space station work more effectively.
26.What does the underlined word “designated” mean in the second paragraph
A. Planned B. Named C. Changed D. Tested
27.What is Wang Haoze’s special achievement
A. She is the young.
B. She is the first female leader.
C. She is China’s first female spaceflight engineer.
D. She has flown to the space station four times.
28.What is the correct order of the following events
①The Shenzhou -18 crew returns to Earth.
②The Shenzhou -19 connects to the Tianhe module.
③The Long March -2F Y19 rocket took off.
④The Shenzhou -19 crew arrived at the China Space Station.
A. ③①④② B. ①④③② C. ③②④① D. ③①②④
29.Which of the following statements isTRUE
A. Shenzhou-19 separated from the rocket after 20 minutes.
B. Cai Xuze is on his first space mission.
C. The Shenzhou -18 will return on November 14.
D. Improvements in the spacecraft design allow it to carry more supplies.
30.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage
A. A Successful Launch of Shenzhou-19
B. The History of China’s Space Exploration
C. The Main Tasks of Shenzhou -19 Crew
D. The Development of China’s Space Technology
三、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。
You’ve been learning words since you were a tiny baby. At first, you learned them only by hearing other people talk. Now that you’re a reader, you have another way to learn words. What should you do when you come to a word and you think you don’t know what it means 1 .
Say it
First, sound it out. Then say it to yourself. 2 . Sometimes you know a word in your head but you don’t know what it looks like in print. So if you match up what you know and what you read—you have the word!
Use context
If this doesn’t work, take the next step: look at the context—the other words and sentences around it. Read this sentence: When it rained, the dog looked for shelter in the doorway. 3 . Rain and in the doorway might give you helpful information.
4
If the context doesn’t help, look at the parts of the word. Does it have any parts you know These can help you understand what it means. If you don’t know the meaning of “miner”, try looking at parts of the word. You might know that a mine is a place underground where people get coal and other valuable things. A lot of times, -er at the end of a word means “a person who does something”. So a miner might be someone who works in a mine.
Look it up
If the three steps above don’t work, you can look it up. 5 —either a book or online.
Nobody knows the meaning of every word, but good readers know how to understand words they don’t know.
A．Look at the words
B．Use word parts
C．You can find the word in a dictionary
D．It might sound like a word you know
E．Following some easy steps can help you
F．If the word shelter doesn’t look familiar, look at the words around it
31.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
32.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
33.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
34.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
35.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
四、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
36.Chinese fancy knots, also called Chinese knots, are very important in Chinese culture. They began as 1 form of traditional art in the Tang and Song dynasties in China, and became popular in the Ming Dynasty. Long ago, they 2 (find) their way to Japan and some Southeast Asian countries, and were well received there. Now they are regarded as one of the symbols of Chinese culture.
As for the name 3 (it), it is surely meaningful. The Chinese word for “knot”, jie, means “connection”. And the 4 (/pr n n.si e . n/) of the Chinese word “jie” is very close to that of “ji”, “good luck”. As a result, Chinese knots are used as a way 5 (express) people’s strong wishes for marvelous things like happiness, love and good luck.
The knots are used widely in everyday life. They come in different sizes. Small ones are connected to jewelry, clothes and gifts in order to draw people’s attention, while large ones are used to make a living room or study more beautiful. 6 large or small, they are named after their shapes and usages. For example, Double Coin Knots 7 (叫作) Shuangqianjie because they are in the shape of two ancient Chinese coins and mean “good things come in pairs”. Besides, Chinese knots are famous 8 their bright colors. Different colors have different traditional cultural 9 (mean). Red means good luck and happiness, green means health, and yellow means wealth.
All in all, the famous Chinese fancy knots fully show the Chinese culture. These 10 (bright) colored knots with their endless chains of knots mean that life on Earth will continue forever.
五、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
37.A designer is a person who has ideas. But that’s not all. A designer plans how to make those ideas happen. A set of steps should be followed.
Step One is defining (界定) a problem or need. A theater puts on a show. Actors wearing costumes act on a lighted stage. Set designers design the stage sets. Lighting designers decide what lights to use. Costume designers choose clothes for the actors to wear. Together they form the design team. They share the same need, which is making the show happen.
Step Two is defining a successful result. The desired result is different for different kinds of designers. A fashion designer designs clothing styles. Because stores need people to keep buying, fashion designers need to design clothes that people will buy. The clothes should be different from older clothes.
Step Three is to describe the situation as it is now. A landscape designer plans outdoor areas. The designer looks carefully at the piece of land. Is it flat or hilly What kind of soil does it have What plants grow well in that soil How do people want to use this land The designer uses all the information in planning.
Step Four is to understand the user. The designer needs to know who will use the product. Software designers write computer programs. They think about the user sitting in front of the screen.
Step Five is to make a detailed plan. Architects design buildings. They plan the size and shape of each room, and decide what materials to use. All the details are on a drawing called a blueprint. The builders will follow this blueprint. The building will be exactly like the plan.
Last but not least, designers should work with other people to turn the design into the real thing. Fashion designers need people to sew the clothes. Landscape designers need workers to plant the plants.
Designers are artists, scientists, and inventors. They work in the present, but they are planners for the future.
(1) What does the underlined word “they” refer to _______________________________
(2) How does the design team make the show happen on the stage in Paragraph 2 _______________________________
(3) Who should the designers try to understand _______________________________
(4) What drawing is a new house built based on _______________________________
(5) What’s a proper title for this passage _______________________________
六、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。
38.September is a big month for students in China since the new term begins from now on. In ancient China, the school entrance ceremony (入学典礼) was one of the most important ceremonies.
Children began school at the ages of 4—7 in ancient China. Since there was no certain time to begin a new term at that time, the most important thing for parents was to choose a lucky day for their children to enter school. Next, parents would prepare some school things for their children, including desks, chairs and four treasures of the study.
In ancient times, teachers were usually very knowledgeable local persons. Parents would prepare many gifts, and then write a letter of invitation to ask a knowledgeable man to be their children’s teacher.
On the day their children entered school, parents would take them to take part in the First Writing Ceremony. Before that, children would kowtow (叩头) to the statue of Confucius (孔子像) 9 times and then to their teacher 3 times to show their deep respect. During the ceremony, the teacher would put a red point on the students’ forehead (前额) as it meant opening the wisdom eye. Children would also ring a certain bell to start a new term. After that, they could finally sit down in their seats and begin to study. The First Writing Ceremony was a very important ceremony for every student.
Every day, students would arrive at school earlier than their teacher, and kowtow to the statue of Confucius, and then go back to the seats. Usually the teacher would give every student a new name, which was used for future Imperial Examination (科举考试).
Today, some schools are starting to hold an entrance ceremony like they did in ancient times. Students put on traditional costumes and bow to the statue of Confucius and their teachers. This means that from this moment, they take a step in the lifelong journey of learning.
(1) 列举在中国古代，父母为孩子入学所做的两件事。
①________________________________
②________________________________
(2) Why would children kowtow to the statue of Confucius and their teacher before the First Writing Ceremony _______________________________
(3) Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese._______________________________
(4) 根据短文内容填空。 (每空限1个单词)In ancient China, the school entrance ceremony was one of the most important ceremonies. Because there was no time to begin a new term, the most important thing for parents was to choose a day for their children to enter school. In ancient times, teachers were usually very local persons. Parents would prepare many gifts and write a letter of to look for a teacher. On the day their children entered school, parents would take them to the First Writing Ceremony, which was a very ceremony for every student.
七、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
39.生活里没有书籍，就好像没有阳光；智慧里没有书籍，就好像鸟儿没有翅膀。书香浸润灵魂，阅读陪伴成长。阅读是我们一生的旅程，少年正是读书时，让我们一起读书吧！请以“Reading—a Lifelong Journey”为题，用英语写一篇短文，倡导同学们读书。
要求：1. 词数80-100（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等相关信息。
Reading—a Lifelong Journey
As we know, reading plays an important role in our life. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1~10.【答案】D、A、B、C、A、A、B、D、A、B
11~20.【答案】B、D、A、C、D、A、A、A、B、C
21~25.【答案】D、C、D、B、A
26~30.【答案】A、C、C、D、A
31~35.【答案】E、D、F、B、C
36.【答案】【小题1】
a
【小题2】
found
【小题3】
itself
【小题4】
pronunciation
【小题5】
to express
【小题6】
Whether
【小题7】
are called
【小题8】
for
【小题9】
meanings
【小题10】
brightly
37.【答案】【小题1】
The set designers, lighting designers and costume designers.
【小题2】
By designing the stage sets, deciding the lights and choosing the costumes.
【小题3】
The users.
【小题4】
A blueprint.
【小题5】
The Work of Designers/How Designers Work。
38.【答案】【小题1】
Choose a lucky day for their children to enter school. Prepare some school things for their children.
【小题2】
Because they wanted to show their deep respect.
【小题3】
学生们穿上传统服饰，向孔子像和他们的老师鞠躬。
【小题4】
certain
lucky
knowledgeable t
invitation
attend
importan
39.【答案】例文
Reading—a Lifelong Journey As we know, reading plays an important role in our life. Just like sunlight brightens the world, books illuminate our minds. Without books, our wisdom would be like a bird without wings—unable to soar.
Reading is a lifelong journey that enriches our souls and broadens our horizons. Through books, we explore different cultures, gain knowledge, and develop critical thinking. Whether it’s novels, history, or science, every book opens a new door to the world.
As teenagers, we should develop good reading habits. Let’s read more, think deeper, and grow wiser together. Remember, books are our best friends on this wonderful journey of life!
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