资源简介

2024-2025学年度人教版八年级英语下册期末模拟试题
注意事项:
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、阅读理解：本大题共20小题，共40分。
A
The goal of the Chinese Bridge Competition is to make the world better understand Chinese language and culture. It also builds a communication bridge between young people of China and other countries. This year, 23 Egyptian (埃及的) students joined in the Chinese Bridge Competition on May 14. Liao Liqiang, a reporter, interviewed (采访) some of them.
Aya Ibrahim, who won the first prize, said, "Through the competition, I learned a lot, got friendships and improved myself." Ibrahim said she found Chinese very difficult to learn at first, but then she joined in different kinds of Chinese activities and her Chinese improved a lot.
Aya Magdy, another top prize winner, said the Chinese language has changed her character. "I used to be shy. Learning Chinese turned me into an outgoing girl," she added.
As for Sandra Ghattas, a second-prize winner, she is interested in Chinese songs. "Singing Chinese songs helped me a lot with my Chinese learning and understanding of Chinese culture," said Ghattas.
This year is the 66th year since Egypt built a relationship with China. "The development of the China-Egypt relationship needs the two peoples to work together, especially the young of both countries," Liao said.
1.The goal of the Chinese Bridge Competition is to ________.
A. choose the best Chinese learner
B. improve people's language learning skills
C. show that China is becoming stronger and stronger
D. make the world better understand Chinese language and culture
2.How many Egyptian students joined in the Chinese Bridge Competition this year
A. 23. B. 3. C. 66. D. 14.
3.How did Aya Ibrahim learn Chinese
A. By visiting China.
B. By singing Chinese songs.
C. By joining in different Chinese activities.
D. By making friends with many Chinese people.
4.The underlined word " character" in Paragraph 3 means "________" in Chinese.
A. 角色 B. 性格 C. 文字 D. 工作
5.What do Liao's words mean in the last paragraph
A. Egypt and China have a good relationship.
B. More and more Egyptian young people are learning Chinese.
C. Young people have greatly developed the relationship between Egypt and China.
D. Young people should play a part in the development of the China-Egypt relationship.
B
When I was seven years old, my family made me an ant farm(蚂蚁窝). First, we put clean sand in a thin glass box. Then we waited for the ants to arrive.
After the ants were in the glass farm, they started to make tunnels (地道). I was amazed that each one knew exactly what to do. Each had its own job.
On the fifth day something terrible happened. I put my face so close to the glass farm that I knocked it over. All the tunnels fell down. Although(虽然) the ants kept alive after their earthquake, one by one they began to die. I was frightened as I watched them give up building their tunnels to carry the bodies to a corner (角落) of the farm.
My mother said that the ants were dying of sadness. They simply could not stand(忍受) that their tunnels were gone.
Although much time has passed, I still think of that ant farm. Mom had hoped it would teach me about the natural world, but it taught me much more.
Over the years, I came to realize the importance of teamwork. Working together, the ants were able to make an amazing world for themselves. I also learned that they should be admired (钦佩) for their hard work.
But there was an even larger lesson that I did not realize until recently: Adversity (逆境) is a natural part of life, and must be accepted. Unlike the ants, we cannot give up when we are sad. We have to realize that if a tunnel is gone, we must build another.
Giving up is not a good choice.
6.What did the writer's family do for him when he was seven
A. They built a farm of ants. B. They bought a few ants.
C. They caught a lot of ants. D. They found an ant city.
7.Which of the following is WRONG according to(根据) the passage
A. Giving up isn t a good way when we meet trouble.
B. Like people, teamwork is very important for the ants.
C. The ants didn't die one by one after the tunnels were destroyed.
D. The writer knocked the glass box over because he put his face so close to the glass farm.
8.What did the writer come to realize a few years later
A. Working together is useless. B. Teamwork is important.
C. He can't accept adversity. D. Working alone is amazing.
9.Among the following events, which one happened first
A. All the tunnels fell down. B. The ants died one by one.
C. The ants got into the glass box. D. The ants began making tunnels.
10.What is the best title for the passage
A. Ants Fear Adversity B. My Family and Ants
C. Giving Up in Adversity D. Don't give up anytime
C
Sometimes you might feel it impossible to get on with your parents. But in fact, it isn't as difficult as you think. Follow these ways, and then you'll improve your relationship with them.
Spend more time with your parents. Your parents won't always be around, so try to spend more time with them. This doesn't mean just sitting in front of the TV together. Instead, you should do more activities with your parents together. By doing them, all of you will feel happy and relaxed.
Talk with your parents more often. In order to understand them better, you should talk with them more often. Try to learn more about them. For example, you could ask them about their own childhood. In this way, you will understand them better.
Always listen to your parents. This may seen simple, but it's often harder than you think. Look at your parents when they are talking. Don't interrupt them, and then speak clearly when replying to them.
Share your feeling with your parents. Sometimes your parents also want to learn more about you. Just do your best to open your heart to them. When possible, talk to them about something at school or what you really want to be in the future.
Make your parents feel proud. There are always some ways to make your parents feel good about you. By working hard, you can do well at school or win prizes in games. They will think how lucky they are to have you and be more willing to talk about you in front of others.
11.Who is the passage written for
A. Parents. B. Children. C. Old people. D. Teachers.
12.How can you get on with your parents according to the second paragraph
A. By watching TV with them all the time. B. By helping them to do chores.
C. By making stories about them. D. By spending more time with them.
13.What s the meaning of the underlined word "interrupt" in Paragraph 4
A. 理解 B. 注视 C. 打断 D. 忽略
14.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A. There are five different ways to help you get on the parents.
B. It s important to share your feeling with your parents.
C. Your good grades or prizes usually make your parents feel proud.
D. To improve the relationship with your parents, you should do everything for them.
15.What's the best title for the passage
A. How to get on with your parents B. when to talk to your parents
C. How to study hard at school D. How to make your parents feel proud
D
Materials ◇A wide glass jar with a lid ◇Very hot water ◇Some ice ◇A match Very important! Only parents deal with matches!!!
Steps 1．Turn the lid upside down and fill it with ice. 2．Fill the jar about 1.5 cm with very hot water. 3．Ask your parent to light a match. Then blow out the match just above the jar. Hold the smoking stick inside. (You want smoke from the match to fill the jar.) 4．Quickly put the lid with ice on the jar. Cover the jar completely. 5．Let the cloud form for a few minutes. Then take the lid off and meet the cloud!
Result A real cloud comes up. But it is not round and it disappears soon.
16.What are the boy and his father talking about
A. Rabbits. B. Flowers. C. Trees. D. Clouds.
17.Which is very important when you use matches in the experiment
A. A glass jar. B. Very hot water.
C. Some ice. D. Your parent s help.
18.What is the right order of “making the cloud”
A. ①②③⑤④ B. ①③⑤②④ C. ①④③⑤② D. ①⑤②③④
19.What is the result of the experiment
A. A real cloud comes up. B. The cloud is round.
C. The cloud lasts for a few hours. D. The cloud doesn t disappear.
20.Where does the text probably come from
A. A novel. B. A storybook.
C. A travel guide. D. A science magazine.
二、单词拼写-单句：本大题共8小题，共8分。
21.Can you i______ what life will be like in the future
22.Mr. Black r______ his voice so that all the students could hear him.
23.根据句意及首字母提示填写单词
They sat there in s . They didn't talk with each other.
24.Whatever Lilly says, n______ of her parents agrees with her ideas.
25.I （强烈地）believe that he will win the competition because he is such a smart man.
26.These (德国人) came to China yesterday. They will visit the Great Wall.
27.If you want to be a (志愿者) to help others, you can help look after the children here.
28.Hangzhou is the capital of Zhejiang (省).
三、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
29. Last month our dog (1) (welcome) me when I came home from school. (2) (his) wanted a walk, but I was too tired. I (3) (throw) down my bag and went to the living room. The minute I sat down in front of the TV, my mom came over. "Could you please take the dog for a walk " she asked.
"Could I watch one show (4) (one) " I asked. "No!" she replied (5) (angry). "You watch TV all the time and never help out around the house! I can't walk all day and do housework all evening." "Well, I work all day at school, too! I'm just as tired as you (6) (be)!" I shouted back.
My mom said (7) (something) and walked away. For one week, she did not do any housework and (8) (neither) did I. Finally, I could not find a clean dish or a clean shirt.
The next day, my mom came home from work to find the house clean and tidy.
"What happened " she asked in (9) (surprising).
"I'm so sorry, Mom. I finally understand that we need to share the housework (10) (have) a clean and comfortable home," I replied.
四、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。
30.
protect he think cheap when invention easy with build she surprised because
The oil-paper umbrella has a history of over 1,000 years in China. There are different stories about the (1) of the umbrella in China. The most popular one has something to do with Lu Ban. It s said that once he and (2) wife visited the West Lake. It started raining suddenly. His wife said, “Let s have a competition. If you come up (3) a better way to visit the West Lake even on rainy days, you will be the winner.” Lu Ban (4) it was easy. He collected some tools and materials. Then he spent the whole night (5) pavilions（亭子）around the lake. He liked his work very much.
The next morning, (6) Lu Ban talked about his achievements, his wife held something unusual in her hand. To his (7) , it was round after people opened it. Lu Ban found that he could open and close the object (8) . It was light, beautiful and not difficult to carry. Lu Ban said, “You win. Your umbrella can (9) us from rain better.” So the umbrella appeared.
Later, people began to use paper to make umbrellas, because it was (10) . To make the umbrella water-proof（防水的）, people brushed a kind of oil on the surface. So the oil-paper umbrella appeared.
五、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
31. Have you heard about animal cafés In many zoos, you can only see the animals in cages. However, it will be easy for you to pet some cute animals in an animal café. It's a place where you can play with animals while enjoying the food and drinks.
Cat cafés are the most popular and have been around for the longest. When you spend time with the cats, you can either interact with them or just take it easy while reading a book. The insides of many cafés are like regular houses, letting you relax as if you were at a friend's house or even your own home. To attract more visitors, the owners of the cafés also look after other animals such as dogs, rabbits and ducks.
"Because of limited living space and busy work schedules, many young people are now unable to raise pets themselves. The pets here satisfy their needs." said Duan Mu, the owner of a café. Up to February 2024, there were more than 4,000 animal cafés in China.
Animal cafés can be mainly divided into two modes (模式). The first mode raises animals in the café and is usually welcomed by customers who don't have pets. These places charge admission (收费). The second mode simply allows pets to visit and enjoy coffee time with their owners. There is no admission charge. But the customers need to order drinks and snacks if they stay in an animal café with their own pets. "I prefer to choose a café that allows me to bring along my own cat." Yu Miao, a 30-year-old cat owner said.
Pets are the highlight of animal cafés, but they can also present trouble. Some doctors remind the probable hygiene-related (卫生相关的) food problems caused by animals. Many café owners also say that there are sometimes incidents of animals biting or scratching (抓伤) customers. It is important not to run after animals or try to pick them up by force. You are not allowed to use your camera flash when taking pictures, either.
(1) What is an animal café _____________________________________________________________
(2) Why do the owners of the cat cafés also look after other animals _____________________________________________________________
(3) What do the customers need to do if they stay in an animal café with their own pets _____________________________________________________________
(4) Would you like to go to an animal café Why or why not (Give at least 2 reasons.) _____________________________________________________________
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
32. 旅行能让我们感受到自然的魅力、历史的悠远和文化的传承。每个人在旅行中都有很多的收获和不同的体会。某英文网站正在开展主题为“An Unforgettable Place I Have Been to”的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你去过的一个难忘的地方，你在那里做了什么，以及它难忘的原因。
提示词语：enjoy, taste, beauty, culture, special
提示问题：What is the unforgettable place you have been to？
What did you do there？
Why is it unforgettable？
Many people enjoy travelling a lot. _____________________________________________________.
1~5.【答案】D、A、C、B、D
6~10.【答案】A、C、B、C、D
11~15.【答案】B、D、C、D、A
16~20.【答案】D、D、B、A、D
21.【答案】imagine
22.【答案】 raised
23.【答案】silence
24.【答案】neither
25.【答案】strongly
26.【答案】Germans
27.【答案】volunteer
28.【答案】Province
29.【答案】【小题1】
welcomed
【小题2】
He
【小题3】
threw
【小题4】
first
【小题5】
angrily
【小题6】
are
【小题7】
nothing
【小题8】
neither
【小题9】
surprise
【小题10】
to have
30.【答案】【小题1】
invention
【小题2】
his
【小题3】
with
【小题4】
thought
【小题5】
building
【小题6】
when
【小题7】
surprise
【小题8】
easily
【小题9】
protect
【小题10】
cheap
31.【答案】【小题1】
It's a place where you can play with animals while enjoying the food and drinks.
【小题2】
To attract more visitors./Because they want to attract more visitors.
【小题3】
The customers need to order drinks and snacks.
【小题4】
Yes. Because I can play with animals and I can also read books and relax myself there.
32.【答案】 Many people enjoy travelling a lot. Travel can make us feel the charm of nature, the distance of history and the inheritance of culture. Everyone has a lot of gains and different experiences during the trip.
①An unforgettable place I have been to is Qingdao. Last summer, my friends and I went to Qingdao. We had a great time there. Qingdao is a beautiful city. We did a lot of things there, such as swimming, boating and climbing mountains. We also visited the trestle. As a landmark landscape of Qingdao, it has its unique charm. Qingdao is also famous for its food. 【高分句型一】The seafood there is really delicious. Qingdao has a very unique festival - Qingdao Beer Festival. The most exciting thing is to see the sunrise. ② When the sun rose from the east, we cheered. For the first ray of sunshine in the morning, people always have different emotions. These emotions are the expectation of a new day and the final farewell to yesterday. I took many photos as well. They can be my best memories.
第1页，共1页

展开更多......

收起↑