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2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末押题卷系列资料，名师遴选创作！
2024-2025 学年八年级下学期期末押题卷
（四川成都卷）（2026 中考最新题型）
英语
注意事项：
1. 全卷分 A 卷和 B 卷，A 卷满分 100 分，B 卷满分 50 分；考试时间 120 分钟。
2. 选择题部分必须使用 2B 铅笔填涂；非选择题部分必须使用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔书写，字
体工整、笔迹清楚。
3. 请按照题号在答题卡上各题目对应的答题区域内作答，超出 答题区域书
写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题均无效。
4. 保持答题卡清洁，不得折叠、污染、破损等。
A 卷（共 100 分）
第一部分 听力（共 25 小题；计 30 分）
一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，
计 5 分）
1．
A．They are talking in the park. B．They are talking on the phone. C．They
are cleaning up a house.
【答案】B
【原文】A: I’m phoning you to know if you can help set up a house for children.
B: I’d love to.
Question: What are they doing
2．
A．Their parents. B．Their friends C．The school.
【答案】C
【原文】A: Children are under too much pressure. They need time and freedom to relax.
B: You are right. The school shouldn’t push the kids so hard.
Question: Who gives the children too much pressure
3．
A．She was doing her homework. B．She was playing computer games. C．She
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was doing the housework.
【答案】B
【原文】A: Hi, Lisa. Were you doing your homework when I called you yesterday
B: No, I was playing computer games.
Question: What was Lisa doing when the man called her yesterday
4．
A．Sweep the floor. B．Fold the clothes. C．Do the dishes.
【答案】B
【原文】A: Could you please sweep the floor, Tom
B: Sorry, I can’t. I must fold the clothes.
Question: What must Tom do
5．
A．She got into a fight with her friend. B．She had too much homework. C．She
lost his book.
【答案】A
【原文】A: What’s wrong with you, Gina
B: I got into a fight with my best friend.
Question: What happened to Gina
二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，
计 5 分）
6．听句子，选择与你所听到的句子意思相符合的图片，答题卡上只需填涂代表图片的字母。每小题念两
遍。
A． B． C． D． E.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
【答案】 B C D E A
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【原文】The Chinese government is trying hard to help save the pandas.
Have you ever read the book Oliver Twist by Charles dickins
I went to see the fantastic terracota army in China.
He volunteers in an after school study program to teach kids.
Jeff’s family is having a yard sale.
三、听下面 4 段对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共 10 小题；
每小题 1 分，计 10 分）
听对话，回答小题。
7．What’s the matter with the woman
A．She feels very weak. B．She has a headache. C．She can’t sleep well.
8．Why does the woman only eat a little for lunch
A．Because she’s always too busy.
B．Because she wants to keep thin.
C．Because she wants to eat more for dinner.
【答案】7．A 8．B
【原文】W: Doctor, I feel very weak and I can hardly do any work.
M: Do you have a headache
W: No, I don’t. And I sleep very well.
M: Do you have breakfast every day
W: Hardly ever. And I only eat a little for lunch because I want to keep thin.
M: That’s why you feel weak. You need to eat more food every meal to keep healthy.
听下面一段对话，回答小题。
9．What will Yang Lin do this weekend
A．Collect the rubbish. B．Take after-school classes. C．Play games in the park.
10．When is Steven going to take part in the volunteer work
A．This weekend. B．Next month. C．This summer vacation.
【答案】9．A 10．C
【详解】A: Hi Stephen. Are you free this weekend
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B: I’m afraid not. What’s up, Yang Lin
A: We’re going to help collect the rubbish around the park. Can you join us
B: I really expect but I have to take after school classes.
A: Wow, it seems that you are too busy. But I think you should take part in the volunteer work when you are free.
B: I agree.
A: E AI lake park is a good place to have fun. We should do something to protect it.
B: Sounds great.
A: Maybe you can join us this summer vacation.
B: Of course I will.
听对话，回答小题。
11．What lesson will Lucy take today
A．A rock climbing lesson.B．A swimming lesson. C．A paragliding lesson.
12．What time is it now
A．It’s 3:00. B．It’s 2:00 C．It’s 1:00
13．What are all over the sofa
A．Clothes. B．Magazines. C．Photos.
【答案】11．A 12．C 13．B
【原文】M: Lucy, where are you going
W: I’m just going to the sports center. I have a lesson.
M: But it’s Saturday. I didn’t know you had swimming lessons today.
W: I don’t. It’s a new course. I want to try rock climbing.
M: Really So what time does the lesson start
W: It starts at three.
M: It’s only one now. You don’t need to leave so early. Could you please tidy up your room first It’s in a mess.
W: OK, Dad.
M: And the living room later. Your magazines are all over the sofa.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
14．When will Ann leave the village
A．In 3 months. B．In 6 months. C．In 9 months.
15．What does Ann volunteer as
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A．A teacher. B．A nurse. C．A doctor.
16．What is Ann’s new hobby
A．Cooking. B．Farming. C．Drawing.
【答案】14．B 15．A 16．B
【原文】M: Ann, you’re going to live in this village for another six months, right
W: Yes. I arrived three months ago.
M: And what are you doing right now as a volunteer
W: Well, I’m teaching kids music and art.
M: And what do you do in your free time
W: I’m staying with a family here, and when I’m not working, I help around the house. And I take up a new
hobby—farming.
M: So you’re happy to be here
W: Yes, I love it here.
四、听短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，
计 10 分)。
The problem of 17 around the world
☆About 19 million tons of food is wasted every year.
*61% in homes
*26% in food services
*13% in stores Situations
☆Each person wastes 74kg of food 20 each year. The UN’s
☆Food waste also happens in poor countries because of their improper ways of 21 . 18
☆Food waste in richer countries is changed from homes to restaurants because people like
eating out more.
It is working to find out where and how food waste is happening.
*It’s the key to helping deal with food waste.
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【答案】17．food waste/wasting food 18．931/nine hundred and thirty one 19．at home/in home 20．
keeping food/storing food 21．action/efforts/work
【原文】
Will you eat everything in your lunch box today If not, what will you do with the leftover food Save it
for another meal or throw it away
According to a report by the United Nations, 17 percent of all the food made around the world is wasted
each year. That’s about 931 million tons. 61 percent of the waste happens in homes, 26 percent in food services
such as restaurants and coffee shops, and 13 percent in stores.
The food waste happening in homes alone is 74kg for each person each year. And it happens not just in
rich countries like America, the UK and Australia. Sometimes food is also wasted in poor countries because they
don’t have good ways of keeping food fresh. People in richer countries usually eat out more. It means food waste
is simply changed from homes to restaurants.
The UN is working on a way to find where and how food is exactly being wasted. It’s the key to finding
ways to deal with the growing problem. Food is too important to waste.
第二部分 语言知识运用（共 20 小题；计 40 分）
五、（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，计分 10 分）
Fill in the blanks with proper phrases according to the conversation.
A．in a mess B．look for C． make sure D．to his surprise E. wait for
At the time of the snowstorm, Nancy was walking home. The wind blew hard, and the snow fell fast. She
put on her gloves quickly. “I must 22 I stay warm,” she thought.
Then, she tried to 23 a place to hide. Suddenly, she saw a small house. However, inside the
house everything was 24 —books and cups were everywhere on the floor. She tried to light a fire but
failed. So she could only 25 the storm to stop in darkness.
The next day a farmer found her. “Are you all right ” the worried farmer asked. But 26 , Nancy
smiled and said, “Yes! Storms don’t last forever.”
【答案】22．C 23．B 24．A 25．E 26．D
【导语】本文讲述了南希在暴风雪中努力寻找避难所并最终幸存下来的故事，表现了她在困境中仍然保持
乐观的态度。
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22．句意：我必须确保自己保持温暖。根据“I stay warm”可知是确保自己保持温暖，选项 C“确保”符合。
故选 C。
23．句意：然后，她试图寻找一个可以躲避的地方。根据“a place to hide”可知是寻找一个地方躲藏，选项
B“寻找”符合。故选 B。
24．句意：然而，房子里一片混乱——书和杯子到处都是。根据“books and cups were everywhere on the floor”
可知东西到处都是，所以房间一片混乱，选项 A“混乱”符合。故选 A。
25．句意：因此，她只能在黑暗中等待暴风雪停止。根据“the storm to stop in darkness.”可知是等待暴风雪
停止，选项 E“等待”符合。故选 E。
26．句意：但令他惊讶的是，南希微笑着说：“是的！暴风雨不会永远持续下去。”根据“Nancy smiled and said”
可知农民很担心，当令他惊讶的是，南希还在微笑，选项 D“令他惊讶的是”符合。故选 D。
六、补全对话。（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，计 10 分）
根据对话内容，从下面选出适当的选项补全对话，并将选项的编号字母依次填涂在答题卡的相应位置。
A: Hi, Peter!
B: Hi, Lucy. 27
A: Great! I watched a new movie YOLO (You Only Live Once).
B: 28
A: It is so exciting. Have you seen it yet
B: 29 I was so busy last weekend.
A: 30 If you want to relax, you can choose it.
B: After hearing your words, I can’t wait to see it.
A: 31
B: OK. I’ll go this afternoon.
A．No, I haven’t.
B．What do you think of it
C．How was your weekend
D．I believe you will really enjoy it.
E．It’s popular both in China and abroad.
【答案】27．C 28．B 29．A 30．E 31．D
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【导语】本文是 A 向 B 推荐一部电影的对话。
27．根据“Great!”可知，此处是询问对某事的看法。C 选项“你周末过得怎么样”符合，故选 C。
28．根据“I watched a new movie”及“It is so exciting”可知，此处应是询问对这部电影的看法。B 选项“你觉
得它怎么样”符合，故选 B。
29．根据“Have you seen it yet”及“I was so busy last weekend”可知，此处应是否定回答。A 选项“不，我没有
看过”符合，故选 A。
30．根据“ If you want to relax, you can choose it.”可知，此处应是向对方推荐这部电影。E 选项“它在中国和
国外都很流行”符合，故选 E。
31．根据“ After hearing your words, I can’t wait to see it”可知，对方已经迫不及待要去看这部电影了。D 选
项“我相信你一定会喜欢的”符合，故选 D。
七、完形填空。（共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，计 20 分）
Written While Taking
weep: cry because you’
Seven Paces (Cao Zhi)
Pods burned to cook peas;
re sad
Peas weep in the pot,
boil: cook in boiling water
“Grown from the same root,
Why boil us so hot ”
(Translated by Xu Yuanchong)
Cao Pi and Cao Zhi were sons of Cao Cao. Both of them were very talented writers. However, Cao Zhi was
32 . After Cao Cao’s death, the elder brother, Cao Pi, took control of 33 . As an emperor, Cao Pi was
so afraid that his brother might cause problems because of his talent, so Cao Pi always looked for a way to
34 his younger brother. One day, Cao Pi ordered Cao Zhi to write a poem (诗) while only taking paces. Cao
Pi also added 35 Cao Zhi could do it in time, his life would be in danger.
Cao Zhi was very sad, and began to 36 and think. Before he finished the 37 pace, he
already 38 his poem, which mainly told of the meaning of love and family. After reading the poem, Cao
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Pi felt 39 and let his brother go.
As one of the greatest writers in Chinese Wei history, Cao Zhi wrote many wonderful articles. Once one
scholar (学者) said, “The god gives the world ten decaliters (斗) of talent, and Cao Zhi alone has 40 of
them.” Today, to say that a person “has eight decaliters of talent” is to say that he or she has a great 41 .
32．A．more talented B．less talented C．older
33．A．Wei B．Tang C．Song
34．A．thank B．kill C．help
35．A．because B．although C．unless
36．A．sit B．walk C．lie
37．A．first B．fifth C．seventh
38．A．completed B．changed C．copied
39．A．hungry B．moved C．weak
40．A．two B．eight C．ten
41．A．problem B．poem C．talent
【答案】
32．A 33．A 34．B 35．C 36．B 37．C 38．A 39．B 40．B 41．C
【导语】本文介绍了成语“才高八斗”的来源及其用于形容才华横溢之人的故事。
32．句意：然而，曹植更有才华。
more talented 更多才华的；less talented 更少才华的；older 更老的。根据“As an emperor, Cao Pi was so afraid
that his brother might cause problems because of his talent”可知，曹植比曹丕更有才华。故选 A。
33．句意：曹操死后，他的哥哥曹丕统治了魏国。
Wei 魏；Tang 唐；Song 宋。根据最后一段“As one of the greatest writers in Chinese Wei history, Cao Zhi wrote
many wonderful articles.”可知，设空处是指魏国。故选 A。
34．句意：作为一个皇帝，曹丕非常害怕他的弟弟会因为他的才能而制造麻烦，所以曹丕总是想办法杀死
他的弟弟。
thank 感谢；kill 杀；help 帮助。根据“Cao Zhi was very sad, and began to”可知，是想杀死曹植。故选 B。
35．句意：曹丕还补充说，除非曹植及时完成，否则他的生命将有危险。
because 因为；although 虽然；unless 除非。根据“Cao Zhi could do it in time, his life would be in danger.”可知，
是指除非曹植及时完成，否则他将有危险。故选 C。
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36．句意：曹植很伤心，开始边走边想。
sit 坐；walk 走；lie 躺。根据“One day, Cao Pi ordered Cao Zhi to write a poem (诗) while only taking paces.”
可知，是指边走边作诗。故选 B。
37．句意：在他完成第七步之前，他已经完成了他的诗，这首诗主要讲述了爱情和家庭的意义。
first 第一；fifth 第五；seventh 第七。根据常识可知，曹植所作的诗叫《七步诗》，是在七步之内完成的。
故选 C。
38．句意：在他完成第七步之前，他已经完成了他的诗，这首诗主要讲述了爱情和家庭的意义。
completed 完成；changed 改变；copied 复制。根据“After reading the poem,”可知，曹植完成了他的诗。故选
A。
39．句意：曹丕读了这首诗，很感动，就放了弟弟。
hungry 饿的；moved 感动的；weak 虚弱的。根据“and let his brother go.”可知，曹丕是被这首诗感动了。故
选 B。
40．句意：有位学者说：“天赐天下十升才，曹植一人就有八升。”
two 二；eight 八；ten 十。根据后文的“has eight decaliters of talent”可知，总共十斗才能，曹植一人就有八
斗的才能。故选 B。
41．句意：今天，说一个人“才高八斗”是说他或她有很大的才能。
problem 问题；poem 诗；talent 才能。根据“has eight decaliters of talent”可知，这是才高八斗的意思，因此
是指一个人很有才能。故选 C。
第三部分 阅读理解（共 15 小题；计 30 分）
八、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，计 30 分）
Host: Many teachers ask students to read books during summer vacation. They provide certain books that
must be finished before the autumn. Some people say summer reading keeps kids’ minds fresh while others say
kids need a break. What do you think Must students have summer reading
Group 1: Group 2:
Experts have found that during the long A love of reading is to develop when it’s not
break, students lose some of the skills they forced. A must for summer reading can make
learned during the school year and can fall kids resentful instead of getting them excited
behind if they run away from reading. about reading. Research has shown that when
Having kids read over the summer helps kids are encouraged to learn for their own
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them get ready for the next term more easily. reasons, not because they have to, they learn
Some kids think they can enjoy a book better.
wherever and whenever they like without the What’s more, students need to relax and just
pressure of schoolwork during the summer. be kids after the stressful school year. They
And when they return in the autumn, they’ll will have better rest and be ready to learn
be ready for class discussions. after an enjoyable summer.
42．Who thinks kids must keep reading during summer vacation
A．The host. B．Group 1. C．Group 2.
43．What do the experts think of summer reading according to Group 1
A．It helps students relax during the break.
B．It can give students a break from schoolwork.
C．It keeps students’ reading skills over the long vacation.
44．Which of the blanks can be filled with the underlined word “resentful” in Group 2
A．I feel very about losing my job although I work hard.
B．Tom sat back on the sofa feeling to watch his favorite TV show.
C．Mark is in robots, so he joins the robot club to learn about programming robots.
45．Which of the following can be the supporting (支持的) opinion of Group 2
A．Summer is the perfect time to be lost in the world of books.
B．What children read, and when they read should be up to them.
C．Summer reading helps kids a lot because they don’t stop learning.
46．Which of the following facts caused the discussion
A．Some students have a habit of summer reading.
B．The host has a different idea on summer reading.
C．Many teachers ask students to read books during summer vacation.
【答案】42．B 43．C 44．A 45．B 46．C
【导语】本文主要讨论了学生在暑假期间是否应该被要求阅读书籍的问题。
42．细节理解题。根据“Experts have found that during the long break, students lose some of the skills they learned
during the school year and can fall behind if they run away from reading”可知，专家发现在长时间的休息中，
学生们会失去一些在学年里学到的技能，如果他们逃避阅读，他们就会落后，因此第一组认为孩子必须在
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暑假期间阅读。故选 B。
43．细节理解题。根据“Having kids read over the summer helps them get ready for the next term more easily.”
可知，让孩子们在暑假阅读有助于他们更容易地为下学期做准备，也即是第一组的专家认为暑假阅读能够
在长假期间保持学生的阅读技能。故选 C。
44．词义猜测题。根据“A love of reading is to develop when it’s not forced. A must for summer reading can make
kids resentful instead of getting them excited about reading.”可知，对阅读的热爱是在不受强迫的情况下发展
起来的，因此暑假必读会让孩子产生不满，划线单词表示“不满的”，A 选项“虽然我很努力工作，但我对失
去工作感到非常不满。”符合。故选 A。
45．推理判断题。根据“A love of reading is to develop when it’s not forced ... Research has shown that when kids
are encouraged to learn for their own reasons, not because they have to, they learn better.”可知，对阅读的热爱是
在不受强迫的情况下发展起来的，当孩子因为自己的原因而被鼓励学习，而不是因为他们必须学习时，他
们会学得更好，由此可知第二组认为孩子读什么，什么时候读应由他们自己决定。故选 B。
46．细节理解题。根据“Many teachers ask students to read books during summer vacation.”可知，许多老师要
求学生在暑假期间读书引起了讨论。故选 C。
Work for Peace
Likiso Irene Lasu Silwa has very few memories of her early childhood. She was only a few months old
when her mother left their hometown with her and her sisters during the Second Sudanese Civil War. They had
been living in a refugee camp (难民营) neighboring Uganda ever since.
Likiso f nally returned in 2015 only to find that her hometown was already part of a new country, South
Sudan (南苏丹). Today, 31-year-old Likiso is a host on Radio Miraya. Miraya is the biggest network in South
Sudan by far, which means a lot of people depend on it for reliable information. What’s more, Miraya has worked
hard to push tor peace in the area. “Radio was the only source (来源) of information and happiness that kept my
family going in the refugee camp. My mother would listen to the radio to keep up with what was happening back
home. It is this experience that made me want to become a radio host,” Likiso recalled.
Recently a sad story shocked her country. A child was killed and her body was found in a toilet. “If that is
not difficult to report, then I don’t know what is,” Likiso said. ▲ For example, a young man decided to return
home from the refugee camp he was living in to help homeless women. He built houses for them using unused
water bottles. “At the time of my interview with him, he had already managed to take 10 women and their
children off the streets,” Likiso added.
In South Sudan, the radio has been seen as an important tool for providing information for hard-to-reach
communities. It not only provides chances for local women and young people to learn about and take part in
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community events, but also brings hope to those living in instability (不安定).
47．What can we know about Likiso’s early childhood
A．She lived a difficult life with her family.
B．She can clearly remember what happened then.
C．She had only been in Uganda for a few months.
48．Which of the following is TRUE about Radio Miraya
A．It was set up by Likiso in 2015.
B．It’s the only radio station in South Sudan.
C．It actively takes part in keeping local peace.
49．What does the underlined part “this experience” refer to (指的是)
A．Having trouble achieving happiness.
B．Growing up listening to the radio in the camp.
C．Knowing little about what was going on back home.
50．Which sentence can be put in ▲
A．Such bad things happen all the time.
B．Sew people care about the women and kids.
C．Of course, there are also stories that give hope.
51．What does the writer think of the radio in South Sudan
A．Necessary. B．Popular. C．Creative.
【答案】47．A 48．C 49．B 50．C 51．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了利基索的故事。
47．细节理解题。根据“She was only a few months old when her mother left their hometown with her and her
sisters during the Second Sudanese Civil War. They had been living in a refugee camp (难民营) neighboring
Uganda ever since.”可知，在利基索童年的早期，她和家人过着艰难的生活。故选 A。
48．细节理解题。根据“What’s more, Miraya has worked hard to push tor peace in the area.”可知，米拉亚电台
积极参与维护当地和平。故选 C。
49．词义猜测题。根据“Radio was the only source (来源) of information and happiness that kept my family going
in the refugee camp. My mother would listen to the radio to keep up with what was happening back home. It is
this experience that made me want to become a radio host”可知，收音机是信息和快乐的唯一来源，让利基索
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的家人在难民营里活下去，她妈妈会听收音机来了解家里发生的事情。正是这段经历让利基索想成为一名
电台主持人，因此划线部分代指的是“在营地听着收音机长大”的经历。故选 B。
50．推理判断题。根据“For example, a young man decided to return home from the refugee camp he was living
in to help homeless women.”可知，此处描述的是带给人希望的故事，因此空处应该填“当然，也有给人希望
的故事。”符合语境。故选 C。
51．推理判断题。根据“It not only provides chances for local women and young people to learn about and take
part in community events, but also brings hope to those living in instability (不安定).”可知，南苏丹的广播不仅
为当地妇女和年轻人提供了了解和参与社区活动的机会，也为生活在不稳定中的人们带来了希望。因此可
以推断，作者认为南苏丹的广播是必需的，有必要的。故选 A。
Hummingbirds are the smallest birds in the world. However, they can
fly faster than 45 miles in one hour because they can move their wings about 8 to 200 times a
second. How do they fly Most birds move their wings up and down. But hummingbirds’ wings
move backward and forward. So they can fly to the front and even to the back. But flying makes
them tired so they have to eat almost every ten minutes.
Koalas are one of the longest-sleeping animals in the world. They spend
most of the lifetime sleeping. Their sharp claws help them not fall off trees when sleeping.
Koalas’ food is special. They only eat eucalyptus leaves which are highly toxic. If other animals
eat them, they will die. Luckily, their strong stomachs can break down the toxic things! A koala
can eat a large amount of these leaves each day.
Hippos are crazy about water because their life depends on it. For them,
staying in water is the only way to keep cool. Most of the time they don’t swim. They just walk
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in the rivers or lakes. A hippo’s nose, ears and eyes are on the top of its head. This way it can
breathe, see and hear while its body is in the water. Hippos don’t have fur, so they are easily
hurt by the sunlight. That’s why we can’t see them on land during the day. They leave the water
at night.
52．What is special for Hummingbirds
A．They can fly to the front and the back.
B．They can move their wings up and down.
C．They can fly faster than any other bird.
53．What do hummingbirds and koalas have in common
A．They both need to eat a lot of food.
B．They both sleep for most of the day.
C．They both have sharp claws for climbing.
54．Why do hippos spend most of their time in water
A．They just love to walk in the water.
B．They can breathe, see and hear in the water.
C．They need to stay cool and keep away from the sun.
55．Which of the following blanks can be filled with the underlined word toxic in the passage
A．This soup tastes so ________ that I want to eat more.
B．The ________ snacks like candies are bad for our teeth.
C．The dog died because it ate the ________ leaves of the plant.
56．In which part of a newspaper can we find these passages
A．Food Culture. B．Amazing Animals. C．New Discoveries.
【答案】52．A 53．A 54．C 55．C 56．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了蜂鸟、考拉和河马几种神奇的动物。
52．细节理解题。根据表格一“Most birds move their wings up and down. But hummingbirds’ wings move
backward and forward. So they can fly to the front and even to the back.”可知，蜂鸟可以往前面飞和往后面飞。
故选 A。
53．细节理解题。根据表格一“But flying makes them tired so they have to eat almost every ten minutes.”以及表
格二“A koala can eat a large amount of these leaves each day.”可知，蜂鸟和考拉的共同点是：它们都需要吃
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很多食物。故选 A。
54．细节理解题。根据表格三“Hippos don’t have fur, so they are easily hurt by the sunlight. That’s why we can’
t see them on land during the day.”可知，河马大部分时间都在水里，因为它们需要保持凉爽，远离阳光。故
选 C。
55．推理判断题。根据表格二“They only eat eucalyptus leaves which are highly toxic. If other animals eat them,
they will die.”可知，桉树叶有毒，由此可推知，这只狗死了，因为它吃了这种植物的有毒叶子。故选 C。
56．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了蜂鸟、考拉和河马几种神奇的动物，由此可推断出我们
可以在报纸的“神奇的动物”部分找到这篇文章。故选 B。
B 卷（共 50 分）
一、短文填空 （共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，计 10 分）
短文填空。从下面方框中选出 10 个单词并使用其适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺 (每词
限用一次)。
be easy far how like never
often possible start surprise waste why
Every year on March 14, mathematicians, like Chen Jingrun and Gauss and math lovers around the world
celebrate Pi Day. Pi is the ratio of a circle’s circumference to its diameter. The idea itself is as easy as pie. Even
middle schoolers can 57 understand it. But the real value of pi is difficult to calculate (计算). We only
know it 58 with 3.14. The number goes on and on. The numbers 59 appear in a certain pattern
(有规律地).
People have worked on the value of pi for thousands of years. In the fifth century, Zu Chongzhi correctly
calculated pi to seven decimal places. There 60 no computers or calculators at that time. Zu didn’t even
use an abacus. For 900 years after him, nobody could calculate the number any 61 . That’s why pi is also
known as “Zu’s ratio”. Then in 2021, some scientists calculated pi to 62.8 trillion (万亿) decimal places. In fact,
we hardly need more than 15 decimal places of pi. Then 62 did scientists work out the 62.8 trillionth
number Were scientists just 63 time
Jan de Gier, a mathematician in Australia, says it is not useful in itself, but it teaches us nothing is 64 .
Our lives are full of the unknowns. Pi is 65 life. We don’t know what is going to happen. And we’ll
surely face many problems, but many 66 are waiting for us, too. Maybe tomorrow the pattern will be
found. Who knows
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【答案】
57．easily 58．starts 59．never 60．were 61．further 62．why 63．wasting 64．
impossible 65．like 66．surprises
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了圆周率日的由来及圆周率的相关知识。
57．句意：即使是中学生也能很容易地理解它。根据“The idea itself is as easy as pie.”可知，这一观点本身
很容易，中学生容易理解。easy“容易的”，此处用副词修饰动词。故填 easily。
58．句意：我们仅仅知道它以 3.14 开头。此处宾语从句部分需要一个谓语动词，而“start 开始”符合语境，
表示知道它以 3.14 开头。又此处应为一般现在时，主语 it 为单数第三人称，动词需要用单三形式。故填 starts。
59．句意：数字不以某一规律出现。我们知道π的小数点后数字无规律，因此需要填否定副词 never。故填
never。
60．句意：那时没有电脑或计算器。此处需要接 be 动词构成“there be”句型，又因为时间状语为“在那时”
且后面名词为复数，be 动词应用 are 的过去式。故填 were。
61．句意：在他之后 900 年，没有人能进一步算这个数字。结合“For 900 years after him, nobody could calculate
the number any”和备选词汇可知没有人能进一步算这个数字。“far 远”符合语境，any further“更进一步”，故
填 further。
62．句意：然后为什么科学家算出 62.8 万亿位数？根据“In fact, we hardly need more than 15 decimal places
of pi.”可知，我们几乎不需要用到π的小数点 15 位之后，那科学家继续算更多的原因是什么呢？why“为什
么”符合，故填 why。
63．句意：他们只是在浪费时间吗？根据上句问到科学家继续算更多的原因，此句来探究。结合选词，指
“浪费时间”，waste“浪费”，前面有 be 动词 were，此处应用过去进行时，故填 wasting。
64．句意：一位澳大利亚数学家 Jan de Gier 说，它本身没有用，但是它教会了我们没有什么是不可能的。
结合“but it teaches us nothing is”和备选词汇可知形容词 possible 的反义词“impossible 不可能的”符合语境，
故填 impossible。
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65．句意：π就像生活。根据“Pi is…life”可知是指π就像生活。“be like”表示“像”，故填 like。
66．句意：并且我们将一定面临许多问题，但是很多惊喜也正等着我们。根据“And we’ll surely face many
problems, but many…are waiting for us”可知是指很多惊喜也正等着我们。“many”后应接可数名词复数，
“surprise 惊喜”符合语境，再变成复数，故填 surprises。
二、阅读还原 （共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，计 5 分)
Food safety is important, and it doesn’t end at our door. The fridge may be a perfect choice for keeping
food safe and fresh, but it is not a magic box to keep all kinds of food. 67
The temperature in the fresh-keeping area can be different from shelf to shelf (搁板). 68 The
higher the shelf is, the higher the temperature will be. If you store it on the right shelf, you can get the best out of
your food. Try to put ready-to-eat food like burgers, pizza or cream cakes on top shelves. The middle shelves are
for cheese, yogurt and eggs. 69 They can be used to store raw (生的) meat and seafood. Some fridges
have a freezer for keeping these things, so use it if you have one.
The fridge can stop the bacteria (细 菌 ) from growing fast. Bacteria can grow quickly in temperatures
between 5℃and 60℃. If you want to get the most out of your food, the temperature in your fridge needs to be
between 0℃and 5℃. 70
Fruit and vegetables can also be stored at room temperature. Try to keep them in a cool, dark place, away
from direct sunlight. Once they are cut, they should be put in the fridge. 71 Hope you can follow them to
live a healthy life.
A．We need to make use of these different temperatures.
B．The freezer temperature should be below -18℃.
C．It’s necessary to know where to put your fridge.
D．Bottom shelves are the coldest part of the fridge.
E．The tips above can help you keep your food fresh.
F．Let’s learn how to store food correctly in the fridge.
【答案】67．F 68．A 69．D 70．B 71．E
【导语】本文主要讲述如何正确使用冰箱储存食物以保持其安全和新鲜，包括不同食物应放置的冰箱位置、
温度控制的重要性，以及水果蔬菜的储存建议。
67．根据上文“The fridge may be a perfect choice for keeping food safe and fresh, but it is not a magic box to
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keep all kinds of food.”可知，冰箱可能是保持食物安全和新鲜的完美选择，但它不是储存所有食物的魔法箱。
由此推知，本文旨在指导读者正确使用冰箱储存食物。选项 F“让我们来学习如何在冰箱里正确储存食物。”
符合语境，故选 F。
68．根据上文“The temperature in the fresh-keeping area can be different from shelf to shelf (搁板).”和下文“Try
to put ready-to-eat food like burgers, pizza or cream cakes on top shelves. The middle shelves are for cheese,
yogurt and eggs.”可知，上文提到保鲜区的温度因搁板位置而异，下文讲的是不同的食物要放在不同的搁板
上。由此推知，空处应说明需利用冰箱不同分层的温度差异来储存食物。选项 A“我们需要利用这些不同
的温度。”符合语境，故选 A。
69．根据上文“Try to put ready-to-eat food like burgers, pizza or cream cakes on top shelves. The middle shelves
are for cheese, yogurt and eggs.”可知，上文提到了顶层搁板和中层搁板。由此推知，空处应提到底层搁板。
选项 D“底层搁板是冰箱里最冷的部分。”符合语境，故选 D。
70．根据上文“Bacteria can grow quickly in temperatures between 5℃and 60℃...the temperature in your fridge
needs to be between 0℃and 5℃.” 可推知，空处的内容和温度有关。选项 B“冷冻室的温度应低于-18℃。”符
合语境，故选 B。
71．根据下文“Hope you can follow them to live a healthy life.”可知，空处需填入总结性话语。选项 E“上面的
建议可以帮助你保持食物新鲜。”符合语境，故选 E。
三、阅读表达（共 10 小题；计 20 分）
A. 完成图表 （共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，计 10 分）
阅读下面短文， 完成题后的表格。
Stress Before a Test
Many people experience stress before an exam. Actually, a little nervousness can help you perform your
best. However, when this stress becomes so excessive (过度的) that it really influences performance on an exam,
it is known as test stress.
There are a few causes of test stress.
● Fear of failure. If you care too much about your scores, the pressure car cause test stress.
● Poor testing history. If you have done poorly on tests before, either because you don’t study well enough
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or because you are so stressed, you can’t remember the answers easily.
●Unpreparedness. If you don’t work hard enough, this can add to your feeling of stress.
Does exam stress influence your grades If so, I’ll share with you a scientific tip to help overcome it. —
Clear your room and your desk.
Have you heard the saying “A cluttered (杂乱的) desk is a sign of a cluttered mind ” It’s scientifically
correct.
More clutter around your work space makes it more difficult to be able to focus on preparing for the exam.
This is because physical clutter weakens your ability to think. So you need to clear your desk and your room. Do
the following to get organized.
● Reduce as much clutter as you can around your work space. Throw away anything that doesn’t need to
be there, e. g. photos, snacks.
● Use drawers. Store things away in your drawers. The only things you should have on your desk are the
tools and books you need.
● Clean your space. Since you’ve cleared your space, give your desk and room a good clean.
I believe that if you follow my tips, you’ll become a calmer and more successful student.
Stress Before a Test
◆A little nervousness is helpful for you to perform best.
Introduction ◆When the stress is far more than you can 72 , you will experience
stress.
◆Caring too much about your scores can make you stressed.
◆Being poor at tests before makes you 73 remembering the Sources
answers.
◆You will feel more stressed if you don’t make enough preparations.
◆ The more clutter you have around your work space, the
Why 74 you are able to focus on preparing for the exam.
Way—Clear
◆Physical clutters make your thinking ability weak.
your room and
◆Take unnecessary things away.
your desk
75 ◆Store things away in your drawers.
◆Clean your desk and room.
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Remember tips and put them into 76 , you will be a calmer and Hope
more successful student.
【答案】72．stand/bear/deal with 73．have difficulty/have trouble/have problems 74．more difficultly
75．How 76．action/practice
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了考试压力的原因，并针对改善考试压力提供了相关的建议。
72．根据“However, when this stress becomes so excessive (过度的) that it really influences performance on an
exam, it is known as test stress.”可知，当这种压力变得如此之大时，它真的影响了考试的表现，它被称为考
试压力。即你忍受不了这种压力了，你就会体验这种压力。结合空缺处，前面有情态动词 can，需要填入
一个动词原形，表示 bear/stand/deal with“忍受”。故填 bear/stand/deal with。
73．根据“If you have done poorly on tests before, either because you don’t study well enough o r because you are
so stressed. you can’t remember the answers easily.“可知，如果你以前的考试成绩很差，要么是因为你学习不
够好，要么是因为你压力太大，你就不能轻易记住答案。即以前考试方面比较差会让你在记住答案方面有
困难，需要用固定搭配 have difficulty/trouble/problems doing sth.表示“在做某事方面有困难”，时态是一般现
在时，主语是 you，所以填入 have trouble/have difficulty/have problems。故填 have difficulty/have trouble/have
problems。
74．根据“More clutter around your work space makes it more difficult to be able to focus on preparing for the
exam.”可知，工作场所越杂乱，你就越难以集中精力准备考试。即 the+比较级，the+比较级“越……越……”，
此处修饰动词用副词 more difficultly“更困难地”。故填 more difficultly。
75．根据表格“Take unnecessary things away.◆Store thin gs away in your drawers.◆Clean your desk a nd room.”
可知，这些是建议，又因为上一个表格“Why”，故这里需用特殊疑问词表达，即 How。故填 How。
76．根据最后一段“I believe that if you follow my tips, you’ll become a calmer and more successful student.”可
知，记住这些建议并付诸实际行动，你会成为一个更冷静、更成功的学生，put sth. into action/practice“把……
付出实践”。故填 action/practice。
B. 任务型阅读 （共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，计 10 分）
根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。
In China, it’s common to see people on the streets using their fans to beat the heat in summer. However, the
traditional Chinese fan is not just a tool for cooling down, but a symbol of traditional Chinese culture.
The history of Chinese fans goes back to the Shang Dynasty (about 1600 B．C~1046 B．C). One of the
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earliest fans was known as Shanhan. It was a bit like today’s umbrella. It was tied (系) to a carriage (马车) to keep
people away from the strong sunshine and rainfall. Later, Shanhan developed into a long-handled fan called
Zhangshan (障扇).
In fact, the fan was not used to help people cool down until the Zhou Dynasty. At that time, fans were
usually made of birds’ feathers and mainly used by the emperors. Later, bamboo fans and cattail-leaf fans (蒲扇)
were invented during the Han Dynasty. Both were most popular among the common people during the Song
Dynasty.
Years later, the folding fan was introduced. As this kind of fan could be easily folded and carried, it soon
became popular. However, the best thing of a folding fan was the pictures on it. If a famous person painted the fan,
it could cost a lot of money. For example, a folding fan painted by Zhang Daqian was sold for $252,000. Qi
Baishi and Xu Beihong were also well known.
Throughout history, Chinese fans have stood the test of time. Today, there are more than 500 kinds of fans
in China, attracting (吸引) a great number of fan lovers both at home and abroad. However, it’s difficult to carry
on our traditional skills of making fans among young people now for many reasons. Luckily, Tag Design made a
meaningful try. It developed an app “Folding Fan” which introduces the skills for making traditional folding fans.
With the help of technology, these fan-making skills are surely able to stay alive forever.
77．
78．
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79．
80．
81．
【答案】77．Importance/Use and meaning/Purpose(s)/Uses/Meaning 78．protection/protecting people 79．
famous/well-known persons’/artists’/painters’ 80．(widely) popular/(deeply) loved/welcome 81．
(to) keep/make/pass alive/down
【导语】本文讲述了扇子的发展历史。
77．根据“the traditional Chinese fan is not just a tool for cooling down, but a symbol of traditional Chinese
culture.”可知，中国传统的扇子不仅仅是一种降温的工具，而是中国传统文化的象征。空处描述的是扇子
的用途和重要性。故填 Importance/Use and meaning/Purpose(s)/Uses/Meaning。
78．根据“It was tied to a carriage to keep people away from the strong sunshine and rainfall.”可知，它被绑在马
车上，让人们远离强烈的阳光和雨水。空处应表达远离，protect against 为固定搭配；并且空前介词 for 后
面需要接名词。故填 protection/protecting people。
79．根据“If a famous person painted the fan, it could cost a lot of money. For example, a folding fan painted by
Zhang Daqiari was sold for $252,000. Qi Baishi and Xu Beihong were also well known.”可知，如果一个名人画
了这把扇子，这把扇子可能会值很多钱。比如张大千画的一把折扇，卖到了 25.2 万美元。齐白石和徐悲鸿
也很有名。空处应表达名人的画。故填 famous/well-known persons’/artists’/painters’。
80．根据“Today, there are more than 500 kinds of fans in China, attracting a great number of fan lovers both at
home and abroad. ”可知，今天，中国有 500 多种扇子，吸引了国内外众多的扇子爱好者。空处应表达在国
内外流行。故填(widely) popular/(deeply) loved/welcome
81．根据“It developed an app ‘Folding Fan’ which introduces the skills for making traditional folding fans. With
the help of technology, these fan-making skills are surely able to stay alive forever.”可知，它开发了一个应用程
序“折扇”，介绍了制作传统折扇的技巧。在技术的帮助下，这些扇子制作技艺肯定能够永远保持活力。空
处应表达保持活力。故填(to) keep/make/pass；alive/down。
四、书面表达（计 15 分）
82．研学旅行是通过集体旅行来开展学习和体验相结合的校外教育活动，深受学生的喜爱，为此，
请你给校报英语专栏写一篇短文，介绍学校开展的研学活动并发表看法。
内容要点如下：
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(1) Learn about tea picking;
(2) Observe (观察) plants and animals;
(3) Plant trees along the river;
(4) Visit places of interest and museums.
注意：
(1) 文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；
(2) 词数 80 左右；
(3) 内容连贯，不要逐条翻译，补充一两点个人看法；
(4) 开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：experience v. 体验 nature n.自然 meaningful adj.有意义的
The study trip is a kind of school education which is held outside and popular with students. Our school has
also held many study trips. Here are my experiences.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
【答案】例文
The study trip is a kind of school education which is held outside and popular with students. Our school
has also held many study trips. Here are my experiences.
Firstly, we went to pick tea in person and made things by hand to experience life. Secondly, we got close to
nature and learnt more knowledge by watching real plants and animals. Then, after we visited some museums as
well as places of interest, we understood Chinese history and culture more deeply. Finally, we saw some
meaningful movies and felt the great changes of our country.
In my opinion, the study trip is helpful for us. We can experience different activities and get close to nature.
We can also learn more meaningful things. I hope we will have more chances to take part in these study trips.
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【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏内容要点中的信息，介绍学校组织的到产茶名地“杭州”开
展的研学活动。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出这次活动；
第二步，介绍活动中做了什么，体验并学习到了什么；
第三步，介绍自己的看法及感受。
[亮点词汇]
①in person 亲自
②by hand 用手
③in one’s opinion 在某人看来
④take part in 参加
[高分句型]
①Then, after we visited some museums as well as places of interest, we understood Chinese history and culture
more deeply.（after 引导的时间状语从句）
②I hope we will have more chances to take part in these study trips.（宾语从句）
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2024-2025 学年八年级下学期期末押题卷
（四川成都卷）（2026 中考最新题型）
英语
注意事项：
1. 全卷分 A 卷和 B 卷，A 卷满分 100 分，B 卷满分 50 分；考试时间 120 分钟。
2. 选择题部分必须使用 2B 铅笔填涂；非选择题部分必须使用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔书写，字
体工整、笔迹清楚。
3. 请按照题号在答题卡上各题目对应的答题区域内作答，超出 答题区域书
写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题均无效。
4. 保持答题卡清洁，不得折叠、污染、破损等。
A 卷（共 100 分）
第一部分 听力（共 25 小题；计 30 分）
一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，
计 5 分）
1．
A．They are talking in the park. B．They are talking on the phone. C．They
are cleaning up a house.
2．
A．Their parents. B．Their friends C．The school.
3．
A．She was doing her homework. B．She was playing computer games. C．She
was doing the housework.
4．
A．Sweep the floor. B．Fold the clothes. C．Do the dishes.
5．
A．She got into a fight with her friend. B．She had too much homework. C．She
lost his book.
二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，
计 5 分）
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6．听句子，选择与你所听到的句子意思相符合的图片，答题卡上只需填涂代表图片的字母。每小题念两
遍。
A． B． C． D． E.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
三、听下面 4 段对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共 10 小题；
每小题 1 分，计 10 分）
听对话，回答小题。
7．What’s the matter with the woman
A．She feels very weak. B．She has a headache. C．She can’t sleep well.
8．Why does the woman only eat a little for lunch
A．Because she’s always too busy.
B．Because she wants to keep thin.
C．Because she wants to eat more for dinner.
听下面一段对话，回答小题。
9．What will Yang Lin do this weekend
A．Collect the rubbish. B．Take after-school classes. C．Play games in the park.
10．When is Steven going to take part in the volunteer work
A．This weekend. B．Next month. C．This summer vacation.
听对话，回答小题。
11．What lesson will Lucy take today
A．A rock climbing lesson.B．A swimming lesson. C．A paragliding lesson.
12．What time is it now
A．It’s 3:00. B．It’s 2:00 C．It’s 1:00
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13．What are all over the sofa
A．Clothes. B．Magazines. C．Photos.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
14．When will Ann leave the village
A．In 3 months. B．In 6 months. C．In 9 months.
15．What does Ann volunteer as
A．A teacher. B．A nurse. C．A doctor.
16．What is Ann’s new hobby
A．Cooking. B．Farming. C．Drawing.
四、听短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，
计 10 分)。
The problem of 17 around the world
☆About 19 million tons of food is wasted every year.
*61% in homes
*26% in food services
*13% in stores Situations
☆Each person wastes 74kg of food 20 each year. The UN’s
☆Food waste also happens in poor countries because of their improper ways of 21 . 18
☆Food waste in richer countries is changed from homes to restaurants because people like
eating out more.
It is working to find out where and how food waste is happening.
*It’s the key to helping deal with food waste.
第二部分 语言知识运用（共 20 小题；计 40 分）
五、（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，计分 10 分）
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Fill in the blanks with proper phrases according to the conversation.
A．in a mess B．look for C． make sure D．to his surprise E. wait for
At the time of the snowstorm, Nancy was walking home. The wind blew hard, and the snow fell fast. She
put on her gloves quickly. “I must 22 I stay warm,” she thought.
Then, she tried to 23 a place to hide. Suddenly, she saw a small house. However, inside the
house everything was 24 —books and cups were everywhere on the floor. She tried to light a fire but
failed. So she could only 25 the storm to stop in darkness.
The next day a farmer found her. “Are you all right ” the worried farmer asked. But 26 , Nancy
smiled and said, “Yes! Storms don’t last forever.”
六、补全对话。（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，计 10 分）
根据对话内容，从下面选出适当的选项补全对话，并将选项的编号字母依次填涂在答题卡的相应位置。
A: Hi, Peter!
B: Hi, Lucy. 27
A: Great! I watched a new movie YOLO (You Only Live Once).
B: 28
A: It is so exciting. Have you seen it yet
B: 29 I was so busy last weekend.
A: 30 If you want to relax, you can choose it.
B: After hearing your words, I can’t wait to see it.
A: 31
B: OK. I’ll go this afternoon.
A．No, I haven’t.
B．What do you think of it
C．How was your weekend
D．I believe you will really enjoy it.
E．It’s popular both in China and abroad.
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七、完形填空。（共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，计 20 分）
Written While Taking
weep: cry because you’
Seven Paces (Cao Zhi)
Pods burned to cook peas;
re sad
Peas weep in the pot,
boil: cook in boiling water
“Grown from the same root,
Why boil us so hot ”
(Translated by Xu Yuanchong)
Cao Pi and Cao Zhi were sons of Cao Cao. Both of them were very talented writers. However, Cao Zhi was
32 . After Cao Cao’s death, the elder brother, Cao Pi, took control of 33 . As an emperor, Cao Pi was
so afraid that his brother might cause problems because of his talent, so Cao Pi always looked for a way to
34 his younger brother. One day, Cao Pi ordered Cao Zhi to write a poem (诗) while only taking paces. Cao
Pi also added 35 Cao Zhi could do it in time, his life would be in danger.
Cao Zhi was very sad, and began to 36 and think. Before he finished the 37 pace, he
already 38 his poem, which mainly told of the meaning of love and family. After reading the poem, Cao
Pi felt 39 and let his brother go.
As one of the greatest writers in Chinese Wei history, Cao Zhi wrote many wonderful articles. Once one
scholar (学者) said, “The god gives the world ten decaliters (斗) of talent, and Cao Zhi alone has 40 of
them.” Today, to say that a person “has eight decaliters of talent” is to say that he or she has a great 41 .
32．A．more talented B．less talented C．older
33．A．Wei B．Tang C．Song
34．A．thank B．kill C．help
35．A．because B．although C．unless
36．A．sit B．walk C．lie
37．A．first B．fifth C．seventh
38．A．completed B．changed C．copied
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39．A．hungry B．moved C．weak
40．A．two B．eight C．ten
41．A．problem B．poem C．talent
第三部分 阅读理解（共 15 小题；计 30 分）
八、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，计 30 分）
Host: Many teachers ask students to read books during summer vacation. They provide certain books that
must be finished before the autumn. Some people say summer reading keeps kids’ minds fresh while others say
kids need a break. What do you think Must students have summer reading
Group 1: Group 2:
Experts have found that during the long A love of reading is to develop when it’s not
break, students lose some of the skills they forced. A must for summer reading can make
learned during the school year and can fall kids resentful instead of getting them excited
behind if they run away from reading. about reading. Research has shown that when
Having kids read over the summer helps kids are encouraged to learn for their own
them get ready for the next term more easily. reasons, not because they have to, they learn
Some kids think they can enjoy a book better.
wherever and whenever they like without the What’s more, students need to relax and just
pressure of schoolwork during the summer. be kids after the stressful school year. They
And when they return in the autumn, they’ll will have better rest and be ready to learn
be ready for class discussions. after an enjoyable summer.
42．Who thinks kids must keep reading during summer vacation
A．The host. B．Group 1. C．Group 2.
43．What do the experts think of summer reading according to Group 1
A．It helps students relax during the break.
B．It can give students a break from schoolwork.
C．It keeps students’ reading skills over the long vacation.
44．Which of the blanks can be filled with the underlined word “resentful” in Group 2
A．I feel very about losing my job although I work hard.
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B．Tom sat back on the sofa feeling to watch his favorite TV show.
C．Mark is in robots, so he joins the robot club to learn about programming robots.
45．Which of the following can be the supporting (支持的) opinion of Group 2
A．Summer is the perfect time to be lost in the world of books.
B．What children read, and when they read should be up to them.
C．Summer reading helps kids a lot because they don’t stop learning.
46．Which of the following facts caused the discussion
A．Some students have a habit of summer reading.
B．The host has a different idea on summer reading.
C．Many teachers ask students to read books during summer vacation.
Work for Peace
Likiso Irene Lasu Silwa has very few memories of her early childhood. She was only a few months old
when her mother left their hometown with her and her sisters during the Second Sudanese Civil War. They had
been living in a refugee camp (难民营) neighboring Uganda ever since.
Likiso f nally returned in 2015 only to find that her hometown was already part of a new country, South
Sudan (南苏丹). Today, 31-year-old Likiso is a host on Radio Miraya. Miraya is the biggest network in South
Sudan by far, which means a lot of people depend on it for reliable information. What’s more, Miraya has worked
hard to push tor peace in the area. “Radio was the only source (来源) of information and happiness that kept my
family going in the refugee camp. My mother would listen to the radio to keep up with what was happening back
home. It is this experience that made me want to become a radio host,” Likiso recalled.
Recently a sad story shocked her country. A child was killed and her body was found in a toilet. “If that is
not difficult to report, then I don’t know what is,” Likiso said. ▲ For example, a young man decided to return
home from the refugee camp he was living in to help homeless women. He built houses for them using unused
water bottles. “At the time of my interview with him, he had already managed to take 10 women and their
children off the streets,” Likiso added.
In South Sudan, the radio has been seen as an important tool for providing information for hard-to-reach
communities. It not only provides chances for local women and young people to learn about and take part in
community events, but also brings hope to those living in instability (不安定).
47．What can we know about Likiso’s early childhood
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A．She lived a difficult life with her family.
B．She can clearly remember what happened then.
C．She had only been in Uganda for a few months.
48．Which of the following is TRUE about Radio Miraya
A．It was set up by Likiso in 2015.
B．It’s the only radio station in South Sudan.
C．It actively takes part in keeping local peace.
49．What does the underlined part “this experience” refer to (指的是)
A．Having trouble achieving happiness.
B．Growing up listening to the radio in the camp.
C．Knowing little about what was going on back home.
50．Which sentence can be put in ▲
A．Such bad things happen all the time.
B．Sew people care about the women and kids.
C．Of course, there are also stories that give hope.
51．What does the writer think of the radio in South Sudan
A．Necessary. B．Popular. C．Creative.
Hummingbirds are the smallest birds in the world. However, they can
fly faster than 45 miles in one hour because they can move their wings about 8 to 200 times a
second. How do they fly Most birds move their wings up and down. But hummingbirds’ wings
move backward and forward. So they can fly to the front and even to the back. But flying makes
them tired so they have to eat almost every ten minutes.
Koalas are one of the longest-sleeping animals in the world. They spend
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most of the lifetime sleeping. Their sharp claws help them not fall off trees when sleeping.
Koalas’ food is special. They only eat eucalyptus leaves which are highly toxic. If other animals
eat them, they will die. Luckily, their strong stomachs can break down the toxic things! A koala
can eat a large amount of these leaves each day.
Hippos are crazy about water because their life depends on it. For them,
staying in water is the only way to keep cool. Most of the time they don’t swim. They just walk
in the rivers or lakes. A hippo’s nose, ears and eyes are on the top of its head. This way it can
breathe, see and hear while its body is in the water. Hippos don’t have fur, so they are easily
hurt by the sunlight. That’s why we can’t see them on land during the day. They leave the water
at night.
52．What is special for Hummingbirds
A．They can fly to the front and the back.
B．They can move their wings up and down.
C．They can fly faster than any other bird.
53．What do hummingbirds and koalas have in common
A．They both need to eat a lot of food.
B．They both sleep for most of the day.
C．They both have sharp claws for climbing.
54．Why do hippos spend most of their time in water
A．They just love to walk in the water.
B．They can breathe, see and hear in the water.
C．They need to stay cool and keep away from the sun.
55．Which of the following blanks can be filled with the underlined word toxic in the passage
A．This soup tastes so ________ that I want to eat more.
B．The ________ snacks like candies are bad for our teeth.
C．The dog died because it ate the ________ leaves of the plant.
56．In which part of a newspaper can we find these passages
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A．Food Culture. B．Amazing Animals. C．New Discoveries.
B 卷（共 50 分）
一、短文填空 （共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，计 10 分）
短文填空。从下面方框中选出 10 个单词并使用其适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺 (每词
限用一次)。
be easy far how like never
often possible start surprise waste why
Every year on March 14, mathematicians, like Chen Jingrun and Gauss and math lovers around the world
celebrate Pi Day. Pi is the ratio of a circle’s circumference to its diameter. The idea itself is as easy as pie. Even
middle schoolers can 57 understand it. But the real value of pi is difficult to calculate (计算). We only
know it 58 with 3.14. The number goes on and on. The numbers 59 appear in a certain pattern
(有规律地).
People have worked on the value of pi for thousands of years. In the fifth century, Zu Chongzhi correctly
calculated pi to seven decimal places. There 60 no computers or calculators at that time. Zu didn’t even
use an abacus. For 900 years after him, nobody could calculate the number any 61 . That’s why pi is also
known as “Zu’s ratio”. Then in 2021, some scientists calculated pi to 62.8 trillion (万亿) decimal places. In fact,
we hardly need more than 15 decimal places of pi. Then 62 did scientists work out the 62.8 trillionth
number Were scientists just 63 time
Jan de Gier, a mathematician in Australia, says it is not useful in itself, but it teaches us nothing is 64 .
Our lives are full of the unknowns. Pi is 65 life. We don’t know what is going to happen. And we’ll
surely face many problems, but many 66 are waiting for us, too. Maybe tomorrow the pattern will be
found. Who knows
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二、阅读还原 （共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，计 5 分)
Food safety is important, and it doesn’t end at our door. The fridge may be a perfect choice for keeping
food safe and fresh, but it is not a magic box to keep all kinds of food. 67
The temperature in the fresh-keeping area can be different from shelf to shelf (搁板). 68 The
higher the shelf is, the higher the temperature will be. If you store it on the right shelf, you can get the best out of
your food. Try to put ready-to-eat food like burgers, pizza or cream cakes on top shelves. The middle shelves are
for cheese, yogurt and eggs. 69 They can be used to store raw (生的) meat and seafood. Some fridges
have a freezer for keeping these things, so use it if you have one.
The fridge can stop the bacteria (细 菌 ) from growing fast. Bacteria can grow quickly in temperatures
between 5℃and 60℃. If you want to get the most out of your food, the temperature in your fridge needs to be
between 0℃and 5℃. 70
Fruit and vegetables can also be stored at room temperature. Try to keep them in a cool, dark place, away
from direct sunlight. Once they are cut, they should be put in the fridge. 71 Hope you can follow them to
live a healthy life.
A．We need to make use of these different temperatures.
B．The freezer temperature should be below -18℃.
C．It’s necessary to know where to put your fridge.
D．Bottom shelves are the coldest part of the fridge.
E．The tips above can help you keep your food fresh.
F．Let’s learn how to store food correctly in the fridge.
三、阅读表达（共 10 小题；计 20 分）
A. 完成图表 （共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，计 10 分）
阅读下面短文， 完成题后的表格。
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Stress Before a Test
Many people experience stress before an exam. Actually, a little nervousness can help you perform your
best. However, when this stress becomes so excessive (过度的) that it really influences performance on an exam,
it is known as test stress.
There are a few causes of test stress.
● Fear of failure. If you care too much about your scores, the pressure car cause test stress.
● Poor testing history. If you have done poorly on tests before, either because you don’t study well enough
or because you are so stressed, you can’t remember the answers easily.
●Unpreparedness. If you don’t work hard enough, this can add to your feeling of stress.
Does exam stress influence your grades If so, I’ll share with you a scientific tip to help overcome it. —
Clear your room and your desk.
Have you heard the saying “A cluttered (杂乱的) desk is a sign of a cluttered mind ” It’s scientifically
correct.
More clutter around your work space makes it more difficult to be able to focus on preparing for the exam.
This is because physical clutter weakens your ability to think. So you need to clear your desk and your room. Do
the following to get organized.
● Reduce as much clutter as you can around your work space. Throw away anything that doesn’t need to
be there, e. g. photos, snacks.
● Use drawers. Store things away in your drawers. The only things you should have on your desk are the
tools and books you need.
● Clean your space. Since you’ve cleared your space, give your desk and room a good clean.
I believe that if you follow my tips, you’ll become a calmer and more successful student.
Stress Before a Test
◆A little nervousness is helpful for you to perform best.
Introduction ◆When the stress is far more than you can 72 , you will experience
stress.
◆Caring too much about your scores can make you stressed.
Sources ◆Being poor at tests before makes you 73 remembering the
answers.
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◆You will feel more stressed if you don’t make enough preparations.
◆ The more clutter you have around your work space, the
Why 74 you are able to focus on preparing for the exam.
Way—Clear
◆Physical clutters make your thinking ability weak.
your room and
◆Take unnecessary things away.
your desk
75 ◆Store things away in your drawers.
◆Clean your desk and room.
Remember tips and put them into 76 , you will be a calmer and Hope
more successful student.
B. 任务型阅读 （共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，计 10 分）
根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。
In China, it’s common to see people on the streets using their fans to beat the heat in summer. However, the
traditional Chinese fan is not just a tool for cooling down, but a symbol of traditional Chinese culture.
The history of Chinese fans goes back to the Shang Dynasty (about 1600 B．C~1046 B．C). One of the
earliest fans was known as Shanhan. It was a bit like today’s umbrella. It was tied (系) to a carriage (马车) to keep
people away from the strong sunshine and rainfall. Later, Shanhan developed into a long-handled fan called
Zhangshan (障扇).
In fact, the fan was not used to help people cool down until the Zhou Dynasty. At that time, fans were
usually made of birds’ feathers and mainly used by the emperors. Later, bamboo fans and cattail-leaf fans (蒲扇)
were invented during the Han Dynasty. Both were most popular among the common people during the Song
Dynasty.
Years later, the folding fan was introduced. As this kind of fan could be easily folded and carried, it soon
became popular. However, the best thing of a folding fan was the pictures on it. If a famous person painted the fan,
it could cost a lot of money. For example, a folding fan painted by Zhang Daqian was sold for $252,000. Qi
Baishi and Xu Beihong were also well known.
Throughout history, Chinese fans have stood the test of time. Today, there are more than 500 kinds of fans
in China, attracting (吸引) a great number of fan lovers both at home and abroad. However, it’s difficult to carry
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on our traditional skills of making fans among young people now for many reasons. Luckily, Tag Design made a
meaningful try. It developed an app “Folding Fan” which introduces the skills for making traditional folding fans.
With the help of technology, these fan-making skills are surely able to stay alive forever.
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四、书面表达（计 15 分）
82．研学旅行是通过集体旅行来开展学习和体验相结合的校外教育活动，深受学生的喜爱，为此，
请你给校报英语专栏写一篇短文，介绍学校开展的研学活动并发表看法。
内容要点如下：
(1) Learn about tea picking;
(2) Observe (观察) plants and animals;
(3) Plant trees along the river;
(4) Visit places of interest and museums.
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注意：
(1) 文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；
(2) 词数 80 左右；
(3) 内容连贯，不要逐条翻译，补充一两点个人看法；
(4) 开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：experience v. 体验 nature n.自然 meaningful adj.有意义的
The study trip is a kind of school education which is held outside and popular with students. Our school has
also held many study trips. Here are my experiences.
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