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2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末押题卷系列资料，名师遴选创作！
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
2024-2025 学年八年级下学期期末卷（广东省卷专用）
英语押题卷
注意事项：
1.全卷满分 100 分。考试时间为 80 分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在
本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、
考试证号用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答
案。答非选择题必须用 05 毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
一、听说应用（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。
A: Tom, the weekend is coming. Do you have any plans
B: Yes. 1
A: I know the park. It’s near my home.
B: 2
A: Yes, I have been there before.
B: Well, have you ever cycled (骑行) around the lake there
A: 3 Do you mean that we can go cycling there now
B: Exactly. And I have got a new bike.
A: Really 4
B: I have had it for a week. 5
A: Sure. Let’s go cycling this weekend in the city park.
B: That’s a deal.
A．No, I haven’t.
B．Who gave you the bike
C．I plan to go to the city park.
备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 1
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末押题卷系列资料，名师遴选创作！
D．How long have you had it
E．Would you like to join me
F．Have you ever been there before
【答案】1．C 2．F 3．A 4．D 5．E
【导语】本文是一段对话，对话中讨论了周末的计划是什么。
1．根据“Do you have any plans ”以及“I know the park. It’s near my home.”可知，设空处应该说打算去公园。
选项 C“我打算去城市公园。”符合语境。故选 C。
2．根据“Yes, I have been there before.”可知，设空处是现在完成时，是一般疑问句，问了你去过那里吗。选
项 F“你以前去过那里吗？”符合语境。故选 F。
3．根据“Well, have you ever cycled (骑行) around the lake there ”以及“Do you mean that we can go cycling
there now ”可知，设空处应该回答这个问题，且是否定回答。选项 A“不，我没有。”符合语境。故选 A。
4．根据“have had it for a week.”可知，设空处问了有这辆自行车多久了。选项 D“你有多久了？”符合语境。
故选 D。
5．根据“Sure. Let’s go cycling this weekend in the city park.”可知，设空处发出了邀请。选项 E“你想和我一
起去吗？”符合语境。故选 E。
二、语法选择（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中
选出一个最佳答案。
When we think of Milan Fashion Week, we may think of wonderful fashion shows. It is true that every
fashion show is 6 . Milan Fashion Week is one of the four most famous fashion weeks in the world. The
organizers (组办者) hold it twice a year. One is in February 7 March. The other is in September or the
early October. It is one of the 8 platforms (平台) in the world. When the fashion show 9 , the
world’s top models will gather in Milan, Italy. When it begins, not only famous designers but buyers appear there.
During about a month, people can watch more than 300 high-level fashion shows. 10 can also see the
performances of top models. All the models feel proud 11 they walk on the catwalk of Milan Fashion
Week. Zhang Liang is 12 first Chinese model among them. Zhao Huizhou is the first Chinese woman
designer. The organizers invited her 13 in such a big event in 2015. Her fashion is full 14
Chinese culture. Now we find more and more Chinese 15 names in Milan Fashion Week.
备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 2
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末押题卷系列资料，名师遴选创作！
6．A．excite B．excitingly C．exciting
7．A．and B．or C．but
8．A．hot B．hotter C．hottest
9．A．come B．came C．is coming
10．A．They B．Them C．Their
11．A．when B．though C．if
12．A．a B．an C．the
13．A．join B．to join C．joining
14．A．of B．up C．with
15．A．designers B．designer’s C．designers’
【答案】
6．C 7．B 8．C 9．C 10．A 11．A 12．C 13．B 14．A 15．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了米兰时装周。
6．句意：诚然，每一场时装秀都令人兴奋。
excite 使兴奋，动词；excitingly 令人兴奋地，副词；exciting 令人兴奋的，形容词。根据“every fashion show
is”可知，此处填形容词修饰“时装展”，所以 exciting“令人兴奋的”符合。故选 C。
7．句意：一个在二月或三月。
and 和，表并列；or 或者，表选择；but 但是，表转折。横线前后是选择其一的关系，要么是二月，要么是
三月。故选 B。
8．句意：它是世界上最热门的平台之一。
hot 热的，形容词原级；hotter 更热的，形容词比较级；hottest 最热的，形容词最高级。根据“one of the”可
知，考查 one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数“最……之一”，故选 C。
9． 句意：当时装秀到来时，世界顶级模特将齐聚意大利米兰。
come 一般现在时；came 一般过去时；is coming 现在进行时。由于主语“the fashion show”是单数，所以排
除 A；结合后文“the world’s top models will gather in Milan, Italy.”可知，排除一般过去时。故选 C。
10．句意：他们还可以看到顶级模特的表演。
They 他们，主格；Them 他们，宾格；Their 他们的，形容词性物主代词。此处作主语，代指“人们”，所以
填主格，故选 A。
11．句意：当模特们走在米兰时装周的 T 台上时，他们都感到骄傲。
备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 3
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末押题卷系列资料，名师遴选创作！
when 当……的时候；though 虽然；if 如果。根据“All the models feel proud...they walk on the catwalk of Milan
Fashion Week.”可知，横线后是时间状语从句，表示“当……时”。故选 A。
12．句意：张亮是他们当中第一个中国模特。
a 不定冠词，泛指一个，用于辅音音素开头；an 不定冠词，泛指一个，用于元音音素开头；the 定冠词，特
指。根据“first”可知，序数词前填 the，表顺序。故选 C。
13．句意：组织者邀请她参加 2015 年这样一个大型活动。
join 原形；to join 不定式结构；joining 现在分词。根据“invited her”可知，考查 invite sb. to do sth.“邀请某人
做某事”，所以填 to join。故选 B。
14．句意：她的时尚充满中国文化。
of……的；up 向上；with 和。根据“is full”可知，考查 be full of“充满”。故选 A。
15．句意：现在我们在米兰时装周上发现越来越多的中国设计师的名字。
designers 设计师；designer’s 设计师的；designers’设计师的。根据“names”可知，这里指设计师们的名字，
故选 C。
三、完形填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
One day, a businessman (商人) lost a bag. There were one thousand coins (硬币) in it. He told everyone
that he would give one hundred coins to anyone giving back the money.
Later, a farmer 16 the bag and he went to give it back to the businessman. The businessman was
17 to find that all one thousand coins were still in the bag. However, he was also 18 that he had to
give some of his money away. He wondered how he could get out of his 19 and still appear to be fair.
At last, the businessman got an idea. “I thank you for 20 my money,” he said. “I noticed that
you already 21 your reward (报酬), for there are only nine hundred coins in the bag.”
The farmer shouted, “But I did not even 22 the bag before I gave it to you!”
“I hope you enjoy your reward,” the businessman said. “Thank you again and goodbye.” He 23
left.
The farmer was 24 and told his sad story to the prince. The prince asked the businessman to
meet him with the bag of money. It had only nine hundred coins in it now.
The prince took the money bag and said, “If your bag had one thousand coins and this bag has only nine
hundred, then how do you 25 this is your bag ” The businessman had trouble speaking.
备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 4
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末押题卷系列资料，名师遴选创作！
16．A．painted B．found C．accepted D．broke
17．A．crazy B．afraid C．weak D．surprised
18．A．lazy B．sick C．sad D．excited
19．A．interest B．journey C．relation D．promise
20．A．returning B．borrowing C．printing D．refusing
21．A．paid B．added C．served D．took
22．A．pass B．visit C．open D．change
23．A．quickly B．carefully C．truly D．luckily
24．A．upset B．silly C．shy D．tired
25．A．order B．know C．report D．hear
【答案】
16．B 17．D 18．C 19．D 20．A 21．D 22．C 23．A 24．A 25．B
【导语】本文讲述了一个农民捡到商人的包，归还给商人的时候，商人却没有履行诺言的故事。
16．句意：后来，一个农民发现了这个包，他去把它还给了商人。
painted 画画；found 发现；accepted 接受；broke 打破。根据上文“One day, a businessman (商人) lost a bag. ”
可知商人丢失了一个包，所以农民发现了这个包，他去把它还给了商人。故选 B。
17．句意：商人惊奇地发现 1000 枚硬币还在包里。
crazy 疯狂的；afraid 害怕的；weak 虚弱的；surprised 惊讶的。根据“ all one thousand coins were still in the bag.”
可知丢失的包里的 1000 枚硬币竟然还在，一分不少，所以商人有点惊讶，故选 D。
18．句意：然而，他也很难过，他不得不把他的一些钱送出去。
lazy 懒惰的；sick 生病的；sad 难过的；excited 激动的。根据“he had to give some of his money away.”可知
商人知道自己要给出一部分钱，所以很难受，故选 C。
19．句意：他不知道怎样才能既不遵守诺言，又显得公平。
interest 兴趣；journey 旅程；relation 关系；promise 承诺。根据“He wondered how he could get out of his...and
still appear to be fair.”结合下文可知，商人不想履行承诺，故选 D。
20．句意：谢谢你把钱还给我。
returning 归还；borrowing 借入；printing 打印；refusing 拒绝。结合上文可知农民发现了这个包，还给了商
人，所以商人感谢他把包和里面的钱都还给了他，故选 A。
21．句意：我注意到你已经拿了你的报酬，因为包里只有 900 个硬币。
备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 5
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末押题卷系列资料，名师遴选创作！
paid 支付；added 添加；served 服务；took 带走。根据“for there are only nine hundred coins in the bag”可知商
人想到一个主意，说农民已经把报酬拿走了，所以现在包里还剩 900 个硬币，故选 D。
22．句意：可我还没打开包就把它给你了！
pass 通过；visit 参观；open 打开；change 改变。根据“But I did not even...the bag before I gave it to you!”可
知农民没有打开过包，故选 C。
23．句意：他很快离开了。
quickly 快速地；carefully 认真地；truly 真正；luckily 幸运地。根据“left”结合语境可知，商人没有履行承
诺，有点理亏，所以说完话就快速离开了，故选 A。
24．句意：农民很沮丧，把他的悲伤故事告诉了王子。
upset 沮丧的；silly 愚蠢的；shy 害羞的；tired 疲惫的。结合文章可知，农民并没有拿到报酬，还被商人诬
陷已经拿过报酬了，所以很沮丧，故选 A。
25．句意：如果你的包里有一千枚硬币，而这个包里只有九百枚，那么你怎么知道这是你的包呢？
order 命令；know 知道；report 报告；hear 听见。根据“If your bag had one thousand coins and this bag has only
nine hundred, then how do you...this is your bag”结合文章可知，商人丢失的包里有 1000 个硬币，而这个包里
有 900 个硬币，所以王子问商人如何知道这个就是他的包，故选 B。
四、阅读理解（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分）
请阅读 A、B 两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的
最佳答案。
No.1 Primary School in Jinwan, Zhuhai is going to hold a charity sale (义卖) for the poor children in the
countryside this weekend. They will give away the money they raise in the charity e and see their things.
I have some soft toys to sell. The doll rabbit is my favorite toy.
I have had it for two years. It sleeps with me every night. It’s like my
best friend. Its original price (原价) is 50. You only need to pay 15
for it now. Other toys are very new but cheap, too.
—Li Hua
I have a guitar. I have had it for three months. When I’m sad, I
play it. The sound from the guitar is great, and it makes me feel
relaxed. You can play it with your friends on weekend, you can take
备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 6
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it with 300.
—Wu Tong
I want to sell some of my books. My mom has read these
books for me since I was one year old. My favorite book is Snow
White. I believe you will learn a lot from this book. Each book only
costs 8. You can get the second at half price.
—Ma Li
Look, these are beautiful cakes. My mom taught me how to
make small cakes this morning. They are delicious. You will never
forget the taste if you take a bite. 3 for each, but you can have two
for 5.
—Liu Fang
26．Who may get the money raised from the charity sale
A．Poor children in the countryside.
B．A homeless man from China.
C．A disabled man in hospital.
D．An old woman in the countryside.
27．What is Li Hua’s favorite toy
A．The guitar.
B．The book.
C．The cakes.
D．The doll rabbit.
28．How long has Wu Tong had the guitar
A．For two years.
B．For three years.
C．For two months.
D．For three months.
29．How much will you pay if you buy one book and two small cakes
A． 15. B． 11. C． 13. D． 30.
备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 7
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30．Where is this passage most probably from
A．A travel guide.
B．A story book.
C．A science magazine.
D．A school notice board.
【答案】26．A 27．D 28．D 29．C 30．D
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要讲述了为农村的贫困孩子们举办的义卖活动的一些商品信息。
26．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“No.1 Primary School in Jinwan, Zhuhai is going to hold a charity sale (义卖)
for the poor children in the countryside this weekend. They will give away the money they raise in the charity
sale.”可知，义卖筹集的钱是捐赠给农村的贫困孩子们。故选 A。
27．细节理解题。根据表格第一栏中的“The doll rabbit is my favorite toy.”可知，娃娃兔是李华最喜欢的玩具。
故选 D。
28．细节理解题。根据表格第二栏中的“I have a guitar. I have had it for three months.”可知，吴桐购买这把吉
他三个月了。故选 D。
29．细节理解题。根据表格第三栏中的“Each book only costs 8.”以及最后一栏中的“ 3 for each, but you can
have two for 5.”可知，书 8 元每本，蛋糕 5 元两个，共计 13 元。故选 C。
30．推理判断题。根据第一段中的“No.1 Primary School in Jinwan, Zhuhai is going to hold a charity sale (义卖)
for the poor children in the countryside this weekend.”可知，这是学校举办的活动，所以可以在学校公告板上
看到这篇文章。故选 D。
How was your sleep last night World Sleep Day fell on March 17th this year. The topic was “sleep is
important for health”. How can we have healthy sleep Take a look at some tips.
First, wake up naturally. Waking up to a ringing alarm is never fun. Studies showed that when you wake up
because of a loud alarm, your breathing will go up from 16 to 24 breaths a minute. Your heart will have 10 more
beats every minute. Your blood pressure (血压) will rise.
“This is a very unhappy way to start the day,” a sleep scientist said. You’ll feel worse if you lie down again
to get a few more minutes of sleep. This will make your body even sleepier.
So what should we do to wake up naturally Try to use an alarm with softer and lower sounds, or leave a
crack (缝隙) in the curtains--the rising sun will wake you up.
Second, sleep early, get up early. Some young people may go to bed late and get up late, such as sleeping
from 2 a. m. to 10 a. m. They think as long as they have 8 hours of sleep, everything will be fine.
备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 8
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末押题卷系列资料，名师遴选创作！
But in fact, our bodies can tell time. They use light and temperature to do so. If we wake up too late, our
bodies might feel confused between sleep and being awake. Our bodies don’t know the real time. That’s why
sometimes we feel even more tired after oversleeping. So, it’s necessary for us to sleep early and get up early.
31．What’s the topic of World Sleep Day
A．Sleep is important for health. B．We should have healthy sleep.
C．Try to wake up naturally. D．Sleep early, get up early.
32．According to Paragraph 2, if the alarm loudly wakes you up, what will happen
A．You’ll have a good day. B．Your breathing will go up.
C．Your heart will beat more slowly. D．Your blood pressure will keep the same.
33．What does the underlined word “confused” mean
A．Unlucky. B．Unclear. C．Unhappy D．Unhealthy.
34．Which is the correct structure (结构) of the passage
A． B． C． D．
35．What is the passage mainly about
A．How. to wake up naturally. B．How to sleep early. C．How to sleep healthily D．How
to keep healthy.
【答案】31．A 32．B 33．B 34．A 35．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了世界睡眠日的主题是“睡眠对健康很重要”，并给出了一些保持健康睡眠的建议。
31．细节理解题。根据“The topic was ‘sleep is important for health’.”可知，世界睡眠日的主题是“睡眠对健康
很重要。”故选 A。
32．细节理解题。根据“Studies showed that when you get ‘shocked’ by the alarm, your breathing will go up from
16 to 24 breaths a minute.”可知，你的呼吸会加快。故选 B。
33．词句猜测题。根据“But in fact, our bodies can tell time. They use light and temperature to do so. If we wake
up too late, our bodies might feel confused between sleep and being awake. Our bodies don’t know the real time.
That’s why sometimes we feel even more tired after oversleeping.”可知，睡得太晚会让我们的身体无法区分睡
备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 9
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眠和清醒。所以划线词意为“不清楚的”。故选 B。
34．篇章结构题。根据第一段引出文章话题；第二、三、四段为第一个建议；第五段和第六段为第二个建
议。故选 A。
35．主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了世界睡眠日的主题是“睡眠对健康很重要”，并给出了一些保持健康睡眠
的建议。故选 C。
配对阅读。左栏是五位学生遇到的突发事件，右栏是七种突发事件的应对方法。请将突发事件和应对方法
进行匹配。
36 Jack found some
smoke running out of his
neighbor’s house. There A．Don’t move his body if someone falls down. If you do so, you
might be a fire. may make him hurt more seriously.
37 Eric was hit on B．If you find a fire, go to the nearest telephone booth (亭) and call
the nose. Some blood ran 119 to tell where you are and what is on fire.
out of his nose. C． Some kids swim in the rivers. It’s dangerous. If your friend
38 After having the wants to do this, you should stop him or her.
running exercise, Monica D．If you find someone who is too weak to stand up, give him or
had difficulty in her some water and call 120 for help at once.
breathing. E. When you find someone who has breathing problems, let the
39 While Ken was person lie on the floor. And call 120 for help.
having a walk, he saw a F. If you find someone drowning (溺水) in the water, try to find
kid fall into the river and something that he can hold to help him out and shout loudly for
cry for help. help.
40 Bill found a boy G. When you get a nosebleed, sit up and keep your head up. It may
fell off his bike. The boy help you stop the blood from running out of the nose.
felt a great pain in his
knee.
【答案】36．B 37．G 38．E 39．F 40．A
【导语】本文是将同学遇到的紧急情况与解决方法配对。
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36．根据“Jack found some smoke running out of his neighbor’s house. There might be a fire.”可知，杰克发现邻
居房子可能着火了。B 选项“如果你发现了火情，到最近的电话亭拨打电话 119，并告知你的位置以及着火
的物品是何物。”与之匹配。故选 B。
37．根据“Eric was hit on the nose. Some blood ran out of his nose.”可知，埃里克流鼻血了。G 选项“当你流鼻
血时，坐起来并保持头部抬起。这可以帮助你阻止血液从鼻子流出。”与之匹配。故选 G。
38．根据“After having the running exercise, Monica had difficulty in breathing.”可知，莫妮卡跑步后呼吸困难。
E 选项“当你发现有人呼吸困难时，让这个人躺在地板上。并拨打 120 求助。”与之匹配。故选 E。
39．根据“While Ken was having a walk, he saw a kid fall into the river and cry for help.”可知，肯看见一个孩子
落水正在呼救。F 选项“如果你发现有人溺水，试着找一些他能抓住的东西来帮助他，并大声呼救。”与之匹
配。故选 F。
40．根据“Bill found a boy fell off his bike. The boy felt a great pain in his knee.”可知，杰克发现一个男孩从自
行车上摔下来，膝盖受伤了。A 选项“如果有人摔倒，不要移动他的身体。如果你这样做，可能会使他伤
得更严重。”与之匹配。故选 A。
五、选词填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）
请阅读下面短文，在方框内选择适当的词填在空格上，注意形式，其中有两项是多余。
live, get, stay, dig, easy, weak, although, so, with, mean, ancient, very
Do you know the boy in the picture He is Kuang Heng. Kuang Heng 41 more than 2,000 years
ago in China. From the picture we can see at that time, he was in worn (旧的) clothes, and sitting at a table
42 many books on it. A little 43 light came in through a small hole in the wall. He was reading
carefully. This is the famous story from the 44 Chinese idiom (成语). Kuang Heng was 45
poor that he couldn’t even buy a candle, so he 46 a hole in the wall to “steal” light from his neighbor’s
house to read at night. The 47 of the story tells us that we should try our best to learn knowledge, but
never lose heart 48 . Of course, 49 things are quite different today, we should remember that
hard work 50 good results sooner or later. Remember: No pains, no gains.
【答案】
41．lived 42．with 43．weak 44．ancient 45．so 46．dug 47．meaning 48．
easily 49．although 50．gets
【导语】本文讲述了中国古代一个名叫匡衡的男孩，他家境贫寒，买不起蜡烛，于是凿墙借光读书的故事。
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这个故事告诉我们要努力学习，不要轻易放弃，并且强调了“没有付出就没有收获”的道理。
41．句意：匡衡生活在 2000 多年前的中国。根据“Kuang Heng...more than 2,000 years ago in China”可知，
匡衡生活在 2000 多年前的中国。句子是一般过去时，应用动词 live 的过去式 lived，表示“生活”。故填 lived。
42．句意：从图片中我们可以看到那时他穿着破旧的衣服，坐在一张桌子旁，桌子上有很多书。根据“many
books on it”可知，桌子上有很多书，应用介词 with，表示“有”。故填 with。
43．句意：一点微弱的光从墙上的小洞里透进来。根据“light came in through a small hole in the wall”结合选
词可知，应用形容词 weak，表示“微弱的”。故填 weak。
44．句意：这是一个来自古代成语的著名故事。根据“Chinese idiom”可知，空处应填形容词作定语修饰名
词。结合选词可知，ancient“古代的”符合语境。故填 ancient。
45．句意：匡衡非常穷，甚至买不起蜡烛。so...that“如此……以至于”，引导结果状语从句。故填 so。
46．句意：所以他在墙上挖了一个洞，从邻居家“偷”光来晚上读书。根据“a hole in the wall”可知，他在墙
上挖了一个洞。句子是一般过去时，应用动词 dig 的过去式 dug，表示“挖”。故填 dug。
47．句意：这个故事的寓意告诉我们，我们应该尽最大努力学习知识，但永远不要灰心。根据“of the story
tells us that we should try our best to learn knowledge”结合选词可知，指的是故事的寓意，应用名词 meaning。
故填 meaning。
48．句意：这个故事的寓意告诉我们，我们应该尽最大努力学习知识，但永远不要轻易灰心。空处应填副
词修饰动词。结合选词可知，是指不要轻易灰心，easily“轻易地”符合语境。故填 easily。
49．句意：当然，虽然今天的情况大不相同，我们应该记住，努力工作迟早会有好结果。根据“hings are quite
different today, we should remember that hard work”可知，前后句是让步关系，应用 although 引导让步状语从
句。故填 although。
50．句意：当然，虽然今天的情况大不相同，我们应该记住，努力工作迟早会有好结果。根据“remember
that hard work...good results sooner or later.”可知，努力工作迟早会得到好结果。句子是一般现在时，主语是
第三人称单数，应用动词 get 的第三人称单数形式 gets，表示“得到”。故填 gets。
六、读写综合（本大题分为 A、B 两部分，共 20 分）
A.回答问题（本题共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分）
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答下面问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案
写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
These days I have been reading an interesting book called Robinson Crusoe. Do you
know about it It was written by Daniel Defoe. Have you heard of him He was a famous
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English writer, who was born in London in 1660 and died in 1731.
Robinson Crusoe is one of the world’s most popular adventure novels (冒险小说). It tells
a story about an English sailor (水手) called Robinson Crusoe. He was at sea on his way to
Africa when the storm came. After floating (漂 浮 ) for some time, he arrived on an island,
where there were no people. In order to live, Robinson looked for food, built a house and made
tools. Also, he raised animals. He came back to the human society (社会) after living on the
island for about 28 years.
Many people love this novel, it shows us a brave man and the spirit of never giving up. It
is so popular that it has been translated (被翻译) into many foreign languages.
51．Who was Daniel Defoe
52．Where was Robinson Crusoe when the storm came
53．What did Robinson do in order to live on the island
54．How long has Robinson Crusoe lived on the island
55．Why do many people love this novel
B.书面表达。（满分 10 分）
56．书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
学校的阅读周即将到来。请你以“Growing Up with Good Books”为题，号召全校学生一起阅读。请你
根据以下思维导图内容提示，用英语写一封倡议书。
注意：（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
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（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
（3）语句连贯，词数 80 左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Growing Up With Good Books
Hello, everyone! The Reading week is coming soon. Do you like reading
【答案】51．He was a famous English writer. 52．He was at sea on his way to Africa when the storm came.
53．He looked for food, built a house and made tools. 54．About 28 years. 55．Because it shows us a brave
man and the spirit of never giving up. 56．例文
Growing Up With Good Books
Hello, everyone! The Reading week is coming soon. Do you like reading
Reading is very important. We can get knowledge through reading. The more we read, the more we will
learn and the brighter our future will become. At the same time, it is good for our studies.
How should we read First, we need to choose a good book. A good book will benefit us a lot. Second, we
need to read books often. They can help us relax after a busy day and also open up a whole new world for us.
Finally, we should also write down our comments in time and share our thoughts with others.
Let’s start reading now. We should read more books and good books.
【导语】本文主要介绍了《鲁滨逊漂流记》这本书及其作者丹尼尔·笛福。
51．根据“He was a famous English writer”可知，笛福是一位著名的英国作家。故填 He was a famous English
writer.
52．根据“He was at sea on his way to Africa when the storm came”可知，暴风雨来临时，他正在去非洲的路
上。故填 He was at sea on his way to Africa when the storm came.
53．根据“In order to live, Robinson looked for food, built a house and made tools.”可知，为了生活，罗宾逊寻
找食物，建造了一座房子，制作了工具。故填 He looked for food, built a house and made tools.
54．根据“He came back to the human society (社会) after living on the island for about 28 years.”可知，他在岛
上大约生活了 28 年。故填 About 28 years.
55．根据“Many people love this novel, it shows us a brave man and the spirit of never giving up.”可知，因为它
向我们展示了一个勇敢的人和永不放弃的精神。故填 Because it shows us a brave man and the spirit of never
giving up.
56．[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一封倡议书；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
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③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的
逻辑关系，语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍阅读的好处；
第二步，介绍应该如何阅读；
第三步，最后号召大家多读书，读好书。
[亮点词汇]
① at the same time 同时
② need to do 需要做
③ write down 写下
[高分句型]
①The more we read, the more we will learn and the brighter our future will become.（比较级句型）
②Finally, we should also write down our comments in time and share our thoughts with others.（and 并列句）
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学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
2024-2025 学年八年级下学期期末卷（广东省卷专用）
英语押题卷
注意事项：
1.全卷满分 100 分。考试时间为 80 分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在
本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、
考试证号用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答
案。答非选择题必须用 05 毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
一、听说应用（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。
A: Tom, the weekend is coming. Do you have any plans
B: Yes. 1
A: I know the park. It’s near my home.
B: 2
A: Yes, I have been there before.
B: Well, have you ever cycled (骑行) around the lake there
A: 3 Do you mean that we can go cycling there now
B: Exactly. And I have got a new bike.
A: Really 4
B: I have had it for a week. 5
A: Sure. Let’s go cycling this weekend in the city park.
B: That’s a deal.
A．No, I haven’t.
B．Who gave you the bike
C．I plan to go to the city park.
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D．How long have you had it
E．Would you like to join me
F．Have you ever been there before
二、语法选择（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中
选出一个最佳答案。
When we think of Milan Fashion Week, we may think of wonderful fashion shows. It is true that every
fashion show is 6 . Milan Fashion Week is one of the four most famous fashion weeks in the world. The
organizers (组办者) hold it twice a year. One is in February 7 March. The other is in September or the
early October. It is one of the 8 platforms (平台) in the world. When the fashion show 9 , the
world’s top models will gather in Milan, Italy. When it begins, not only famous designers but buyers appear there.
During about a month, people can watch more than 300 high-level fashion shows. 10 can also see the
performances of top models. All the models feel proud 11 they walk on the catwalk of Milan Fashion
Week. Zhang Liang is 12 first Chinese model among them. Zhao Huizhou is the first Chinese woman
designer. The organizers invited her 13 in such a big event in 2015. Her fashion is full 14
Chinese culture. Now we find more and more Chinese 15 names in Milan Fashion Week.
6．A．excite B．excitingly C．exciting
7．A．and B．or C．but
8．A．hot B．hotter C．hottest
9．A．come B．came C．is coming
10．A．They B．Them C．Their
11．A．when B．though C．if
12．A．a B．an C．the
13．A．join B．to join C．joining
14．A．of B．up C．with
15．A．designers B．designer’s C．designers’
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三、完形填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
One day, a businessman (商人) lost a bag. There were one thousand coins (硬币) in it. He told everyone
that he would give one hundred coins to anyone giving back the money.
Later, a farmer 16 the bag and he went to give it back to the businessman. The businessman was
17 to find that all one thousand coins were still in the bag. However, he was also 18 that he had to
give some of his money away. He wondered how he could get out of his 19 and still appear to be fair.
At last, the businessman got an idea. “I thank you for 20 my money,” he said. “I noticed that
you already 21 your reward (报酬), for there are only nine hundred coins in the bag.”
The farmer shouted, “But I did not even 22 the bag before I gave it to you!”
“I hope you enjoy your reward,” the businessman said. “Thank you again and goodbye.” He 23
left.
The farmer was 24 and told his sad story to the prince. The prince asked the businessman to
meet him with the bag of money. It had only nine hundred coins in it now.
The prince took the money bag and said, “If your bag had one thousand coins and this bag has only nine
hundred, then how do you 25 this is your bag ” The businessman had trouble speaking.
16．A．painted B．found C．accepted D．broke
17．A．crazy B．afraid C．weak D．surprised
18．A．lazy B．sick C．sad D．excited
19．A．interest B．journey C．relation D．promise
20．A．returning B．borrowing C．printing D．refusing
21．A．paid B．added C．served D．took
22．A．pass B．visit C．open D．change
23．A．quickly B．carefully C．truly D．luckily
24．A．upset B．silly C．shy D．tired
25．A．order B．know C．report D．hear
四、阅读理解（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分）
请阅读 A、B 两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的
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最佳答案。
No.1 Primary School in Jinwan, Zhuhai is going to hold a charity sale (义卖) for the poor children in the
countryside this weekend. They will give away the money they raise in the charity e and see their things.
I have some soft toys to sell. The doll rabbit is my favorite toy.
I have had it for two years. It sleeps with me every night. It’s like my
best friend. Its original price (原价) is 50. You only need to pay 15
for it now. Other toys are very new but cheap, too.
—Li Hua
I have a guitar. I have had it for three months. When I’m sad, I
play it. The sound from the guitar is great, and it makes me feel
relaxed. You can play it with your friends on weekend, you can take
it with 300.
—Wu Tong
I want to sell some of my books. My mom has read these
books for me since I was one year old. My favorite book is Snow
White. I believe you will learn a lot from this book. Each book only
costs 8. You can get the second at half price.
—Ma Li
Look, these are beautiful cakes. My mom taught me how to
make small cakes this morning. They are delicious. You will never
forget the taste if you take a bite. 3 for each, but you can have two
for 5.
—Liu Fang
26．Who may get the money raised from the charity sale
A．Poor children in the countryside.
B．A homeless man from China.
C．A disabled man in hospital.
D．An old woman in the countryside.
27．What is Li Hua’s favorite toy
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A．The guitar.
B．The book.
C．The cakes.
D．The doll rabbit.
28．How long has Wu Tong had the guitar
A．For two years.
B．For three years.
C．For two months.
D．For three months.
29．How much will you pay if you buy one book and two small cakes
A． 15. B． 11. C． 13. D． 30.
30．Where is this passage most probably from
A．A travel guide.
B．A story book.
C．A science magazine.
D．A school notice board.
How was your sleep last night World Sleep Day fell on March 17th this year. The topic was “sleep is
important for health”. How can we have healthy sleep Take a look at some tips.
First, wake up naturally. Waking up to a ringing alarm is never fun. Studies showed that when you wake up
because of a loud alarm, your breathing will go up from 16 to 24 breaths a minute. Your heart will have 10 more
beats every minute. Your blood pressure (血压) will rise.
“This is a very unhappy way to start the day,” a sleep scientist said. You’ll feel worse if you lie down again
to get a few more minutes of sleep. This will make your body even sleepier.
So what should we do to wake up naturally Try to use an alarm with softer and lower sounds, or leave a
crack (缝隙) in the curtains--the rising sun will wake you up.
Second, sleep early, get up early. Some young people may go to bed late and get up late, such as sleeping
from 2 a. m. to 10 a. m. They think as long as they have 8 hours of sleep, everything will be fine.
But in fact, our bodies can tell time. They use light and temperature to do so. If we wake up too late, our
bodies might feel confused between sleep and being awake. Our bodies don’t know the real time. That’s why
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sometimes we feel even more tired after oversleeping. So, it’s necessary for us to sleep early and get up early.
31．What’s the topic of World Sleep Day
A．Sleep is important for health. B．We should have healthy sleep.
C．Try to wake up naturally. D．Sleep early, get up early.
32．According to Paragraph 2, if the alarm loudly wakes you up, what will happen
A．You’ll have a good day. B．Your breathing will go up.
C．Your heart will beat more slowly. D．Your blood pressure will keep the same.
33．What does the underlined word “confused” mean
A．Unlucky. B．Unclear. C．Unhappy D．Unhealthy.
34．Which is the correct structure (结构) of the passage
A． B． C． D．
35．What is the passage mainly about
A．How. to wake up naturally. B．How to sleep early. C．How to sleep healthily D．How
to keep healthy.
配对阅读。左栏是五位学生遇到的突发事件，右栏是七种突发事件的应对方法。请将突发事件和应对方法
进行匹配。
36 Jack found some A．Don’t move his body if someone falls down. If you do so, you
smoke running out of his may make him hurt more seriously.
neighbor’s house. There B．If you find a fire, go to the nearest telephone booth (亭) and call
might be a fire. 119 to tell where you are and what is on fire.
37 Eric was hit on C． Some kids swim in the rivers. It’s dangerous. If your friend
the nose. Some blood ran wants to do this, you should stop him or her.
out of his nose. D．If you find someone who is too weak to stand up, give him or
38 After having the her some water and call 120 for help at once.
running exercise, Monica E. When you find someone who has breathing problems, let the
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had difficulty in person lie on the floor. And call 120 for help.
breathing. F. If you find someone drowning (溺水) in the water, try to find
39 While Ken was something that he can hold to help him out and shout loudly for
having a walk, he saw a help.
kid fall into the river and G. When you get a nosebleed, sit up and keep your head up. It may
cry for help. help you stop the blood from running out of the nose.
40 Bill found a boy
fell off his bike. The boy
felt a great pain in his
knee.
五、选词填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）
请阅读下面短文，在方框内选择适当的词填在空格上，注意形式，其中有两项是多余。
live, get, stay, dig, easy, weak, although, so, with, mean, ancient, very
Do you know the boy in the picture He is Kuang Heng. Kuang Heng 41 more than 2,000 years
ago in China. From the picture we can see at that time, he was in worn (旧的) clothes, and sitting at a table
42 many books on it. A little 43 light came in through a small hole in the wall. He was reading
carefully. This is the famous story from the 44 Chinese idiom (成语). Kuang Heng was 45
poor that he couldn’t even buy a candle, so he 46 a hole in the wall to “steal” light from his neighbor’s
house to read at night. The 47 of the story tells us that we should try our best to learn knowledge, but
never lose heart 48 . Of course, 49 things are quite different today, we should remember that
hard work 50 good results sooner or later. Remember: No pains, no gains.
六、读写综合（本大题分为 A、B 两部分，共 20 分）
A.回答问题（本题共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分）
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答下面问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案
备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 7
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写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
These days I have been reading an interesting book called Robinson Crusoe. Do you
know about it It was written by Daniel Defoe. Have you heard of him He was a famous
English writer, who was born in London in 1660 and died in 1731.
Robinson Crusoe is one of the world’s most popular adventure novels (冒险小说). It tells
a story about an English sailor (水手) called Robinson Crusoe. He was at sea on his way to
Africa when the storm came. After floating (漂 浮 ) for some time, he arrived on an island,
where there were no people. In order to live, Robinson looked for food, built a house and made
tools. Also, he raised animals. He came back to the human society (社会) after living on the
island for about 28 years.
Many people love this novel, it shows us a brave man and the spirit of never giving up. It
is so popular that it has been translated (被翻译) into many foreign languages.
51．Who was Daniel Defoe
52．Where was Robinson Crusoe when the storm came
53．What did Robinson do in order to live on the island
54．How long has Robinson Crusoe lived on the island
55．Why do many people love this novel
B.书面表达。（满分 10 分）
56．书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
学校的阅读周即将到来。请你以“Growing Up with Good Books”为题，号召全校学生一起阅读。请你
根据以下思维导图内容提示，用英语写一封倡议书。
备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 8
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末押题卷系列资料，名师遴选创作！
注意：（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
（3）语句连贯，词数 80 左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Growing Up With Good Books
Hello, everyone! The Reading week is coming soon. Do you like reading
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