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2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
2024-2025 学年八年级下学期期末卷（北京专用）
英语押题卷
考生须知：
1. 本试卷共 10 页，共两部分，五道大题，38 道小题，满分 60 分，考试时间 90 分钟。
2. 在试卷和草稿纸上准确填写姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号。
3. 试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
4. 在答题卡上，选择题用 2B 铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。
5. 考试结束， 请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。
第一部分
一、单项填空（每题 0.5 分，共 6 分）
从下面各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．Tina gets up ________ nine o’clock on Saturday mornings.
A．at B．in C．to D．on
2．My cousins like music very much and I often go to concerts with ________.
A．him B．her C．you D．them
3．Jim chose the second task. It was ________ than the first one.
A．easy B．easier C．easiest D．the easiest
4．— ________ I finish the report today, Miss Green
—No, you needn’t. You can finish it tomorrow.
A．Can B．Must C．Will D．May
5．—________ do you play basketball, Ben
—Three times a week.
A．How many B．How often C．How much D．How soon
6．My grandma is old ________ she thinks she is young.
A．but B．if C．so D．or
7．—What is Linda doing
—She ________ with her grandpa in the living room.
A．talks B．is talking C．will talk D．was talking
8．Texting ________ very popular since the first text message in 1922.
A．becomes B．became C．will become D．has become
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2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测
9．Tom ________ to school when he was ten years old.
A．rode B．will ride C．rides D．is riding
10．Andy is a sweet and smart child, and he often ________ praise from his teachers.
A．will get B．is getting C．got D．gets
11．Some people think that robots ________ students with their homework in the future.
A．help B．helped C．will help D．have helped
12．—Shelia, can you tell me ________ last weekend
—Sure. I went to the countryside.
A．where did you go B．where do you go C．where you went D．where you go
二、完形填空（每题 1 分，共 8 分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最
佳选项。
My name is Clara. I have always been a hard-working student. My classmates often asked me for 13 .
I didn’t mind. Sometimes they asked to copy my homework, and I said yes because I always thought that I should
help my friends. The only 14 was that they didn’t see me as their friend.
During group projects, everyone would let me do everything and then get a good grade. I thought that one
day they would see how useful I was to them. But that day never came. In fact, the 15 thing happened.
My classmates talked to me less and less. I thought maybe if I politely explained my point of view, they would
understand. So the next time Jack asked me to do his homework, I said, “Sorry, but I don’t have time for it today.”
But then he started 16 me to do it, arguing that it was not a big deal. And I ended up doing homework
for him.
One day, we had a group assignment. Jack was the first to 17 his hand to be with me. And I, as
usual, couldn’t say no. But this time I asked Jack to do 50 percent. He agreed.
However, it turned out to be a (n) 18 . The next day, he told me he had been really busy lately. He
kept saying “please” every time I turned him down, so I agreed to help. AGAIN!
But that night I happened to see Jack’s photos from social media, knowing that he had been partying all
evening! I told him that it was unfair and that he should finish his own half. He read my message but didn’t
answer.
The next day, Jack asked me again. I collected myself and said “no”. The next thing I knew, he started to
yell. It was 19 , but I looked straight into his eyes and tried not to back down. Finally, I managed to say
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2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测
“no” again!
When Tuesday came, I 20 my half, while Jack simply made several meaningless sounds. The
teacher was very annoyed.
We got a bad grade, but it was worth it, because I finally stood up for myself and learned to say “no”.
13．A．advice B．experience C．help D．comfort
14．A．decision B．problem C．feeling D．goal
15．A．natural B．opposite C．common D．dangerous
16．A．encouraging B．preparing C．pushing D．expecting
17．A．move B．cross C．reach D．raise
18．A．stress B．training C．fight D．lie
19．A．scary B．strange C．weak D．helpless
20．A．proved B．compared C．repeated D．presented
三、阅读理解（每题 2 分，共 26 分）
（一）
A
阅读下列书籍介绍，请根据人物喜好和需求匹配最适合的阅读书籍，并将书籍所对应的 A、B、C、D 选
项填在相应位置上。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Everyone wants to be successful. Here are some best books to read for teenagers’ success.
AThe BTh
book will is
help you boo
to become k is
a good your
leader. It guid
shows you e for
how to a
face each hap
level and py
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2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测
go up to life.
the next It
level. will
Besides, it sho
isn’t just w
about you
leadership. how
It’s a to
guide to impr
help you ove
reach your your
highest life
possibility right
and be a now
better inste
person. ad
of
wait
ing
for the
outs
ide
worl
d to
chan
ge.
It sho
ws
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2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测
the
art
and
scie
nce
of
getti
ng
hap
pier
life.
CThis DTh
book is
includes boo
100+ k
practices sho
to add the ws
skills in teen
building s
relationshi how
ps for to
teens. You mak
can find e
some sma
common rt
questions deci
and best sion
solutions. s
It will abo
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2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测
help you ut
build the
healthier 6
and better mos
relationshi t
ps. imp
orta
nt
choi
ces
they
will
face
.
The
writ
er
uses
real
stori
es
fro
m
teen
s arou
nd the
worl
d. It
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2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测
sho
ws
how
to
succ
eed
in
scho
ol,
and
muc
h
mor
e.
I
wan
t to
get
som
e
advi
21 ce
Alice abo
ut
how
to
live
a
hap
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2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测
py
life.
I am
afrai
d of
mak
ing
deci
sion
s
and
I 22
wan Daming
t to
lear
n
som
e
skill
s
abo
ut it.
I
have
som
23 e
Li Hua diffi
culti
es in
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2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测
buil
ding
relat
ions
hips
and
I
need
som
e
usef
ul
way
s to
help
me.
（二）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择
最佳选项。
B
On Jan. 7th, 2025, a 6.8-magnitude earthquake hit Xizang autonomous region (自治区) and caused heavy
casualties (伤亡). Subsequently, in April 2025, several earthquakes also took place around the world. On March
28,2025, a very strong earthquake hit Myanmar. On April 1st, a 3.2-magnitude earthquake hit Yunnan Province of
China. Earthquakes are dangerous. Then do you know how to stay safe when an earthquake happens
·Hide under something strong and hard. Stay away from anything that could fall on you.
·Don’t take the lift if you live on a high floor. You may get trapped inside it.
·If you find yourself trapped, use nearby things to make sounds and signal for help.
·If you’re outdoors, head for an open area as quickly as possible.
24．When did the earthquake hit Myanmar this year
A．In January. B．In February. C．In March. D．In April.
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2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测
25．During an earthquake, Xiao Ming is trapped under broken furniture. What should he do
A．Shout loudly for help. B．Use objects to make noise.
C．Try to move the furniture. D．Do nothing and wait for help.
26．Which of the following is mentioned in the passage
A．②③ B．②④ C．①③④ D．②③④
C
Research shows that the discovery of exoplanets (planets outside our solar system) has changed science
fiction (小说). Now, books and movies present these planets more exactly, making science fiction more important
than before.
Imagine learning about stars in a classroom. You could start with complex (复杂的) pictures and facts, or
you could watch the movie Star Wars where Luke Skywalker sees two suns from his home planet, Tatooine.
Which will more easily awaken the interest of a sleepy high school class
Science fiction has always caught our attention and it has inspired (激励) scientists to go for their dreams.
For this reason, it is sometimes used to communicate science to the public, even complex ideas. To be sure that
this is a useful way, it is necessary to understand how science fiction shows actual science.
Emma Johanna Puranen and her team from the University of St Andrews and the Austrian Academy of
Sciences did some research, studying a lot of science fiction works, including novels, movies, TV shows, podcasts,
and video games to see how science fiction reflects (反映) real scientific discoveries about exoplanets. “Most
stories that are set in space will finally have a scene (场景) on an exoplanet,” explains Puranen. “The reason for
using exoplanets is that there was a huge change in our scientific understanding in 1995 when the first exoplanet
around a sun-like star was discovered.”
“Traditionally in science fiction, mostly there have been Earth-like planets,” explains Puranen. “But what
has changed since the discovery of real exoplanets is that the fictional exoplanets have actually become a bit less
Earth-like.”
According to real science, many exoplanets are very different from Earth and often not in the “Goldilocks
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2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测
zone”, where conditions are friendlier to life as we know it. “I can guess that maybe writers of science fiction are
reading all these headlines about worlds that are covered in lava (岩浆) or where it’s raining diamonds, which you
see in the media,” says Puranen.
Science fiction, in a way, reflects the knowledge and discoveries of its time. This makes it a valuable tool
for science communication. It can introduce people to new scientific ideas in an interesting and understandable
way.
This research highlights the connection between scientific discoveries and creativity. While exploring the
universe, science fiction can develop curiosity (好奇心) and make further research possible, making the subject of
exoplanets an important example of how science and imagination improve each other.
27．The writer mentioned the movie Star Wars to ________.
A．explain what an exoplanet is like in a humorous way
B．present the result of the latest research about exoplanets
C．show an interesting way of sharing science with everyone
D．introduce a popular scientific movie by a famous director
28．How has science fiction changed after the discovery of the first exoplanet
A．It gives more attention to Earth.
B．It describes the Earth differently.
C．Science fiction has lost interest in explaining exoplanets.
D．Exoplanets in science fiction have become less Earth-like.
29．The words “Goldilocks zone” in Paragraph 6 most probably mean ________.
A．a space found on an exoplanet
B．an important part of our solar system
C．an area which is good for scientific activities
D．a place that provides living environment for life
D
Many people like travelling, and different people choose different ways to travel.
First, travelling by bike may be an interesting way. It can make people healthy. And the most important
reason is that it doesn’t need much money or take much preparing time. With a bike, you can go everywhere you
want. And all the sceneries (风景) will come into your eyes.
What’s more, a self-driving tour is also a good way of travelling. You’re free to choose where to go and
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how long you stay in a place, but it needs much money.
Travelling in groups is also a popular way of travelling. But the freedom and personal choice (选择) may
be limited when travelling in a group. As a tourist group has lots of people, personal needs cannot be allowed. The
travelling plan is always decided by the guide. When travelling with a group, one has to give up his own interests
and keep travelling with the group to the places which he may not want to visit at all.
30．How many ways of travelling does the writer give in the passage
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
31．What does the underlined word “limited” mean in Paragraph 4
A．扩大 B．限制 C．增加 D．完善
32．What does the writer think of travelling in groups
A．The guide can meet group members’ needs.
B．Group members can enjoy much freedom.
C．Group members have to give up some of their interests.
D．The guide can lead group members to anywhere.
33．What’s the best title for the passage
A．Choose a Good Travelling Partner
B．Travelling Is Becoming More Fun
C．Different Ways of Travelling
D．Travelling with a Group Is Great
第二部分
本部分共 5 题，共 20 分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。
四、阅读表达（第 1-3 题每题 2 分，第 4 题 4 分，共 10 分）
Once upon a time, the animals decided they must do something to meet the problems of a “new world”, so
they set up a school. The courses there included running, climbing, swimming, and flying. All the animals were
asked to take all the subjects.
The duck was excellent in swimming. In fact, better than his teacher. But he made only passing grades in
flying and was very poor in running. Since he was slow in running, he was asked to practice running after school.
However, running practice made his webbed feet (蹼足) badly hurt and he only got C in swimming.
The rabbit started at the top of the class in running, but as a result of failing in climbing training many times,
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2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测
she had a nervous breakdown (精神崩溃).
The squirrel was excellent in climbing until he met much trouble in the flying class. He was good at flying
from the treetop down, but his teacher made him start from the ground up. He practiced as the teacher said, but
unluckily he developed a muscle spasm (肌肉痉挛) Finally, he got C in climbing and D in flying.
Seeing everyone fail in the exam sadly, the groundhog (土拨鼠) family gathered to discuss.
“Why does the school ask the duck to run and the rabbit to climb They are not born to do that,” the mother
groundhog complained (抱怨).
“Yes, no matter how hard they try, they will never succeed,” the father groundhog said.
“Mommy, must I learn how to fly What’s wrong with flying from the treetop down Am I allowed to dig a
hole in my own way ” a baby groundhog asked in doubt.
“Relax, dear. You don’t need to learn to fly. As long as you can dig a hole, it doesn’t matter which way you
choose.” mother groundhog replied with a gentle smile.
Not being satisfied (满足) with this animal school, the groundhog family decided to do something. They 4.
34．Were all the animals asked to take all the subjects in the animal school
.
35．How did the duck’s webbed feet badly hurt
.
36．Why were the groundhog family not satisfied with this animal school
37．What might happen next Finish the ending. (about 25 words)
They .
五、文段表达（10 分）
从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据所给的中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于 50 词的英语文段
写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名和姓
名。
38．假如你校英文网站近日就“My favorite TV program”这个话题征文。请你根据以下提示，用英语
写一篇短文，向网站投稿。
主要内容：
(1)你喜欢的电视节目是什么？它是关于什么的？
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2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测
(2)你什么时候观看它？多久看一次？
(3)你为什么喜欢它？从节目中你能学到什么？
写作要求：
(1)包括所有内容要点，并适当拓展，以使语言通顺，行文连贯；
(2)文中不能出现真实的校名和姓名等真实信息；
(3)词数在 60—80 词之间。
My favorite TV program
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
_____
39．当我们沉醉于自己的爱好，全心投入时，我们是幸福和喜悦的，人生也会一点点发生改变。爱
好是天生的力量、无与伦比的马达，可以滋养一个生命，使人精神富有。请以“My hobby”为话题，围绕以
下要点，写一篇短文，在学校的英语广播站和全校同学们分享你的故事。
要点：
1. What is your favorite hobby
2. How long have you been doing this hobby
3. How does the hobby help you grow better
4. ……
注意：
1. 短文需要包括以上要点，可适当增加细节，使得行文连贯。
2. 文中不能出现真实的姓名和学校名称。
3. 词数 60-100（开头、结尾已经写好，不计入总词数）。
Dear Friends,
Welcome to the English Channel of Sunshine School! Today we'll talk about hobbies.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
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2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________
试卷第 15 页，共 15 页2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
2024-2025 学年八年级下学期期末卷（北京专用）
英语押题卷
考生须知：
1. 本试卷共 10 页，共两部分，五道大题，38 道小题，满分 60 分，考试时间 90 分钟。
2. 在试卷和草稿纸上准确填写姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号。
3. 试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
4. 在答题卡上，选择题用 2B 铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。
5. 考试结束， 请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。
第一部分
一、单项填空（每题 0.5 分，共 6 分）
从下面各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．Tina gets up ________ nine o’clock on Saturday mornings.
A．at B．in C．to D．on
【答案】A
【详解】句意：蒂娜星期六早上九点钟起床。
考查时间介词辨析。at 后接具体时刻；in 后接时间段，如某年某月某季节；to 到；on 后接具体某一天。空
格后“nine o’clock”是具体的时刻，介词用 at，故选 A。
2．My cousins like music very much and I often go to concerts with ________.
A．him B．her C．you D．them
【答案】D
【详解】句意：我的表兄弟姐妹非常喜欢音乐，我经常和他们一起去听音乐会。
考查代词词义辨析。him 他；her 她；you 你；them 他们。根据主语“My cousins”可知，此句是说常跟他们
一起听音乐会，故选 D。
3．Jim chose the second task. It was ________ than the first one.
A．easy B．easier C．easiest D．the easiest
【答案】B
【详解】句意：吉姆选择了第二个任务。它比第一个更容易。
考查形容词比较级。easy 容易的，形容词原级；easier 形容词比较级。easiest 形容词最高级；the easiestt
形容词最高级。根据“It was...than the first one.”可知，此处为比较级。故选 B。
4．— ________ I finish the report today, Miss Green
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2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测
—No, you needn’t. You can finish it tomorrow.
A．Can B．Must C．Will D．May
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——-格林小姐，我必须今天完成报告吗？——不，你不必。你可以明天完成它。
考查情态动词词义辨析。Can 能够；Must 必须；Will 将要；May 可以。根据答语“No, you needn’t.”可知，
此句是问必须今天完成报告吗，故选 B。
5．—________ do you play basketball, Ben
—Three times a week.
A．How many B．How often C．How much D．How soon
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你多久打一次篮球，本？——一周三次。
考查特殊疑问句。How many 多少，提问可数名词的数量；How often 多久一次，提问频率；How much 多
少，提问不可数名词的数量或询问价格；How soon 多久以后，提问时间。根据答语“Three times a week.”
可知，此处询问打篮球的频率，用 How often 提问。故选 B。
6．My grandma is old ________ she thinks she is young.
A．but B．if C．so D．or
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我奶奶老了，但是她认为她很年轻。
考查连词辨析。but 但是；if 如果；so 因此；or 或者。根据“My grandma is old...she thinks she is young.”可知，
空处前后是转折关系，用 but。故选 A。
7．—What is Linda doing
—She ________ with her grandpa in the living room.
A．talks B．is talking C．will talk D．was talking
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——琳达在做什么？——她正在客厅里和她爷爷谈话。
考查时态。根据“What is Linda doing ”可知，此句要回答正在做什么，用现在进行时，其构成为“am/is/are
doing”，故选 B。
8．Texting ________ very popular since the first text message in 1922.
A．becomes B．became C．will become D．has become
【答案】D
【详解】句意：自 1922 年第一条短信问世以来，短信就变得非常流行。
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考查动词时态。根据时间状语“since the first text message in 1922”可知，句子应是现在完成时，构成形式为：
have/has done。故选 D。
9．Tom ________ to school when he was ten years old.
A．rode B．will ride C．rides D．is riding
【答案】A
【详解】句意：汤姆十岁时骑自行车上学。
考查动词时态。rode 骑，动词过去式；will ride 一般将来时；rides 动词三单形式；is riding 现在进行时。根
据“when he was ten years old”可知，句子描述的是过去的事情，因此用一般过去时，动词使用过去式。故
选 A。
10．Andy is a sweet and smart child, and he often ________ praise from his teachers.
A．will get B．is getting C．got D．gets
【答案】D
【详解】句意：安迪是一个可爱又聪明的孩子，他经常得到老师的表扬。
考查时态。根据“often”可知，此句用一般现在时，主语“he”为第三人称单数，get 用第三人称单数。故选 D。
11．Some people think that robots ________ students with their homework in the future.
A．help B．helped C．will help D．have helped
【答案】C
【详解】句意：一些人认为机器人在未来会帮助学生做作业。
考查时态。help 一般现在时；helped 一般过去时；will help 一般将来时；have helped 现在完成时。根据“Some
people think that robots...students with their homework in the future.”可知，空处所在的句子为宾语从句，遵循
“主现从不限”的原则，主句为一般现在时，从句的时态要根据实际情况来确定；根据“in the future”可知，
此处从句的时态用一般将来时态，结构是 will do。故选 C。
12．—Shelia, can you tell me ________ last weekend
—Sure. I went to the countryside.
A．where did you go B．where do you go C．where you went D．where you go
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——Shelia，你能告诉我你上周末去了哪里吗？——当然。我去了乡下。
考查宾语从句的语序和时态。根据“Shelia, can you tell me...last weekend ”可知，此处是宾语从句，宾语从
句应用陈述句语序“连接词+主语+谓语+其他”，所以排除选项 A 和 B；根据“last weekend”可知，宾语从句
用一般过去时，排除选项 D。故选 C。
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二、完形填空（每题 1 分，共 8 分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最
佳选项。
My name is Clara. I have always been a hard-working student. My classmates often asked me for 13 .
I didn’t mind. Sometimes they asked to copy my homework, and I said yes because I always thought that I should
help my friends. The only 14 was that they didn’t see me as their friend.
During group projects, everyone would let me do everything and then get a good grade. I thought that one
day they would see how useful I was to them. But that day never came. In fact, the 15 thing happened.
My classmates talked to me less and less. I thought maybe if I politely explained my point of view, they would
understand. So the next time Jack asked me to do his homework, I said, “Sorry, but I don’t have time for it today.”
But then he started 16 me to do it, arguing that it was not a big deal. And I ended up doing homework
for him.
One day, we had a group assignment. Jack was the first to 17 his hand to be with me. And I, as
usual, couldn’t say no. But this time I asked Jack to do 50 percent. He agreed.
However, it turned out to be a (n) 18 . The next day, he told me he had been really busy lately. He
kept saying “please” every time I turned him down, so I agreed to help. AGAIN!
But that night I happened to see Jack’s photos from social media, knowing that he had been partying all
evening! I told him that it was unfair and that he should finish his own half. He read my message but didn’t
answer.
The next day, Jack asked me again. I collected myself and said “no”. The next thing I knew, he started to
yell. It was 19 , but I looked straight into his eyes and tried not to back down. Finally, I managed to say
“no” again!
When Tuesday came, I 20 my half, while Jack simply made several meaningless sounds. The
teacher was very annoyed.
We got a bad grade, but it was worth it, because I finally stood up for myself and learned to say “no”.
13．A．advice B．experience C．help D．comfort
14．A．decision B．problem C．feeling D．goal
15．A．natural B．opposite C．common D．dangerous
16．A．encouraging B．preparing C．pushing D．expecting
17．A．move B．cross C．reach D．raise
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18．A．stress B．training C．fight D．lie
19．A．scary B．strange C．weak D．helpless
20．A．proved B．compared C．repeated D．presented
【答案】13．C 14．B 15．B 16．C 17．D 18．D 19．A 20．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了克拉拉一直是一个勤奋的学生，她经常帮助同学，但同学们
却并不把她当作真正的朋友。在一次小组作业中，克拉拉终于学会了拒绝并为自己站出来，虽然最终成绩
不佳，但她觉得这是值得的。
13．句意：我的同学经常向我寻求帮助。
advice 建议；experience 经验；help 帮助；comfort 安慰。根据下文“Sometimes they asked to copy my homework,
and I said yes because I always thought that I should help my friends.”可知，同学们经常向克拉拉寻求帮助。故
选 C。
14．句意：唯一的问题是他们并不把我当作他们的朋友。
decision 决定；problem 问题；feeling 感觉；goal 目标。根据下文“that they didn’t see me as their friend”可知，
克拉拉的同学并不把她当作朋友，这是她面临的一个“问题”。故选 B。
15．句意：但相反的事情发生了。
natural 自然的；opposite 相反的；common 普通的；dangerous 危险的。根据下文“My classmates talked to me
less and less.”可知，同学们和克拉拉说话越来越少，这与克拉拉原本以为的同学们会看到她对他们的用处
相反。故选 B。
16．句意：但随后他开始催我做，说这不是什么大事。
encouraging 鼓励；preparing 准备；pushing 催促；expecting 期待。根据下文“arguing that it was not a big deal”
可知，杰克开始催促克拉拉帮他做作业。故选 C。
17．句意：杰克是第一个举手要和我一起的人。
move 移动；cross 穿过；reach 到达；raise 举起。根据“his hand to be with me”可知，此处表示举手，raise
one's hand 举手，固定短语。故选 D。
18．句意：然而，事实证明这是一个谎言。
stress 压力；training 训练；fight 打架；lie 谎言。根据下文“knowing that he had been partying all evening”可
知，杰克说他最近很忙是撒谎。故选 D。
19．句意：这很可怕，但我直视他的眼睛，试图不退缩。
scary 可怕的；strange 奇怪的；weak 虚弱的；helpless 无助的。根据上文“he started to yell”可知，杰克开始
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大喊大叫，这很“可怕”。故选 A。
20．句意：当周二到来时，我展示了我的部分，而杰克只是发出了几个毫无意义的声音。
proved 证明；compared 比较；repeated 重复；presented 展示。根据下文“while Jack simply made several
meaningless sounds”可知，此处表示克拉拉展示了她的部分作业，而杰克只是发出了一些声音。故选 D。
三、阅读理解（每题 2 分，共 26 分）
（一）
A
阅读下列书籍介绍，请根据人物喜好和需求匹配最适合的阅读书籍，并将书籍所对应的 A、B、C、D 选
项填在相应位置上。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Everyone wants to be successful. Here are some best books to read for teenagers’ success.
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guide to impr
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help you ove
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pier
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they
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muc
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and
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usef
ul
way
s to
help
me.
【答案】21．B 22．D 23．C
【导语】本文是根据人物喜好和需求匹配最适合的书籍。
21．根据“I want to get some advice about how to live a happy life.”可知，爱丽丝想得到一些关于如何过上幸
福生活的建议。选项 B《“ 创造你想要的生活》这本书是你幸福生活的指南。它将向你展示如何立即改善你
的生活，而不是等待外界的改变。”与之匹配。故选 B。
22．根据“I am afraid of making decisions and I want to learn some skills about it.”可知，大明害怕做决定，他
想学习一些相关技能。选项 D《“ 你会做出的最重要的六个决定》这本书向青少年展示了如何对他们将面临
的 6 个最重要的选择做出明智的决定。”与之匹配。故选 D。
23．根据“I have some difficulties in building relationships and I need some useful ways to help me.”可知，李华
在建立关系方面遇到了一些困难，她需要一些有用的方法来帮助她。选项 C《“ 我的工作簿关系》这本书包
括 100 多种练习，以增加青少年建立关系的技能。”与之匹配。故选 C。
（二）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择
最佳选项。
B
On Jan. 7th, 2025, a 6.8-magnitude earthquake hit Xizang autonomous region (自治区) and caused heavy
casualties (伤亡). Subsequently, in April 2025, several earthquakes also took place around the world. On March
28,2025, a very strong earthquake hit Myanmar. On April 1st, a 3.2-magnitude earthquake hit Yunnan Province of
China. Earthquakes are dangerous. Then do you know how to stay safe when an earthquake happens
·Hide under something strong and hard. Stay away from anything that could fall on you.
·Don’t take the lift if you live on a high floor. You may get trapped inside it.
·If you find yourself trapped, use nearby things to make sounds and signal for help.
·If you’re outdoors, head for an open area as quickly as possible.
24．When did the earthquake hit Myanmar this year
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A．In January. B．In February. C．In March. D．In April.
25．During an earthquake, Xiao Ming is trapped under broken furniture. What should he do
A．Shout loudly for help. B．Use objects to make noise.
C．Try to move the furniture. D．Do nothing and wait for help.
26．Which of the following is mentioned in the passage
A．②③ B．②④ C．①③④ D．②③④
【答案】24．C 25．B 26．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要列举了 2025 年西藏、缅甸、中国云南等地地震情况，介绍地震发生时
躲在坚固处、不坐电梯、被困时制造声响求救、户外前往开阔地等安全避险方法。
24．细节理解题。根据“On March 28, 2025, a very strong earthquake hit Myanmar.”可知，今年缅甸地震发生
在三月。故选 C。
25．细节理解题。根据“If you find yourself trapped, use nearby things to make sounds and signal for help.”可知，
小明被困在破碎家具下时，应该用物体制造声响求救。故选 B。
26．细节理解题。根据“Hide under something strong and hard.”和“If you’re outdoors, head for an open area as
quickly as possible.”以及“Don’t take the lift if you live on a high floor.”可知，图②躲在坚固物体下、图③在户
外开阔地、图④不乘坐电梯在文中有提及。故选 D。
C
Research shows that the discovery of exoplanets (planets outside our solar system) has changed science
fiction (小说). Now, books and movies present these planets more exactly, making science fiction more important
than before.
Imagine learning about stars in a classroom. You could start with complex (复杂的) pictures and facts, or
you could watch the movie Star Wars where Luke Skywalker sees two suns from his home planet, Tatooine.
Which will more easily awaken the interest of a sleepy high school class
Science fiction has always caught our attention and it has inspired (激励) scientists to go for their dreams.
For this reason, it is sometimes used to communicate science to the public, even complex ideas. To be sure that
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this is a useful way, it is necessary to understand how science fiction shows actual science.
Emma Johanna Puranen and her team from the University of St Andrews and the Austrian Academy of
Sciences did some research, studying a lot of science fiction works, including novels, movies, TV shows, podcasts,
and video games to see how science fiction reflects (反映) real scientific discoveries about exoplanets. “Most
stories that are set in space will finally have a scene (场景) on an exoplanet,” explains Puranen. “The reason for
using exoplanets is that there was a huge change in our scientific understanding in 1995 when the first exoplanet
around a sun-like star was discovered.”
“Traditionally in science fiction, mostly there have been Earth-like planets,” explains Puranen. “But what
has changed since the discovery of real exoplanets is that the fictional exoplanets have actually become a bit less
Earth-like.”
According to real science, many exoplanets are very different from Earth and often not in the “Goldilocks
zone”, where conditions are friendlier to life as we know it. “I can guess that maybe writers of science fiction are
reading all these headlines about worlds that are covered in lava (岩浆) or where it’s raining diamonds, which you
see in the media,” says Puranen.
Science fiction, in a way, reflects the knowledge and discoveries of its time. This makes it a valuable tool
for science communication. It can introduce people to new scientific ideas in an interesting and understandable
way.
This research highlights the connection between scientific discoveries and creativity. While exploring the
universe, science fiction can develop curiosity (好奇心) and make further research possible, making the subject of
exoplanets an important example of how science and imagination improve each other.
27．The writer mentioned the movie Star Wars to ________.
A．explain what an exoplanet is like in a humorous way
B．present the result of the latest research about exoplanets
C．show an interesting way of sharing science with everyone
D．introduce a popular scientific movie by a famous director
28．How has science fiction changed after the discovery of the first exoplanet
A．It gives more attention to Earth.
B．It describes the Earth differently.
C．Science fiction has lost interest in explaining exoplanets.
D．Exoplanets in science fiction have become less Earth-like.
29．The words “Goldilocks zone” in Paragraph 6 most probably mean ________.
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A．a space found on an exoplanet
B．an important part of our solar system
C．an area which is good for scientific activities
D．a place that provides living environment for life
【答案】27．C 28．D 29．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了外行星的发现改变了科幻小说，而科幻小说以一种方式反映了其时代的知识和发
现，这使其成为传播科学的宝贵工具。
27．推理判断题。根据第二段“You could start with complex (复杂的) pictures and facts, or you could watch the
movie Star Wars where Luke Skywalker sees two suns from his home planet, Tatooine. Which will more easily
awaken the interest of a sleepy high school class ”可知，通过对比传统教学与电影《星球大战》的场景，强调
科幻作品以生动方式激发兴趣，从而说明其作为科学传播手段的有效性，由此推知，作者提起《星球大战》
是为了展示一种分享科学的有趣的方式。故选 C。
28．细节理解题。根据第五段“But what has changed since the discovery of real exoplanets is that the fictional
exoplanets have actually become a bit less Earth-like.”可知，自从发现外行星，科幻小说中的外行星就不再像
地球了。故选 D。
29．词义猜测题。根据第六段“According to real science, many exoplanets are very different from Earth and often
not in the ‘Goldilocks zone’, where conditions are friendlier to life as we know it.”可知，Goldilocks zone 是指一
种地区，那里的条件对我们所知的生命更友好，结合选项可知，Goldilocks zone 可能意为“为生命提供生存
环境的地方”。故选 D。
D
Many people like travelling, and different people choose different ways to travel.
First, travelling by bike may be an interesting way. It can make people healthy. And the most important
reason is that it doesn’t need much money or take much preparing time. With a bike, you can go everywhere you
want. And all the sceneries (风景) will come into your eyes.
What’s more, a self-driving tour is also a good way of travelling. You’re free to choose where to go and
how long you stay in a place, but it needs much money.
Travelling in groups is also a popular way of travelling. But the freedom and personal choice (选择) may
be limited when travelling in a group. As a tourist group has lots of people, personal needs cannot be allowed. The
travelling plan is always decided by the guide. When travelling with a group, one has to give up his own interests
and keep travelling with the group to the places which he may not want to visit at all.
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30．How many ways of travelling does the writer give in the passage
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
31．What does the underlined word “limited” mean in Paragraph 4
A．扩大 B．限制 C．增加 D．完善
32．What does the writer think of travelling in groups
A．The guide can meet group members’ needs.
B．Group members can enjoy much freedom.
C．Group members have to give up some of their interests.
D．The guide can lead group members to anywhere.
33．What’s the best title for the passage
A．Choose a Good Travelling Partner
B．Travelling Is Becoming More Fun
C．Different Ways of Travelling
D．Travelling with a Group Is Great
【答案】30．B 31．B 32．C 33．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了不同的旅行方式，包括骑自行车旅行、自驾游和跟团旅行，分析了每种旅行方式
的特点和优缺点。
30．细节理解题。根据“First, travelling by bike may be an interesting way.”及“What’s more, a self-driving tour
is also a good way of travelling.”以及“Travelling in groups is also a popular way of travelling.”可知，作者在文中
提到了骑自行车旅行、自驾游和跟团旅行这三种旅行方式。故选 B。
31．词句猜测题。根据“As a tourist group has lots of people, personal needs cannot be allowed. The travelling
plan is always decided by the guide.”可知，跟团旅行时个人需求不能被满足，旅行计划由导游决定。由此可
推测 limited 表示“限制”，当跟团旅行时自由和个人选择会受到限制。故选 B。
32．细节理解题。根据“When travelling with a group, one has to give up his own interests and keep travelling with
the group to the places which he may not want to visit at all.”可知，作者认为跟团旅行时成员不得不放弃自己
的一些兴趣，跟随团队去一些可能根本不想去的地方。故选 C。
33．最佳标题题。文章开篇指出不同的人选择不同的旅行方式，接着分别介绍了骑自行车旅行、自驾游和
跟团旅行这三种旅行方式及其特点。所以文章最好的标题是 Different Ways of Travelling“不同的旅行方式”。
故选 C。
试卷第 16 页，共 21 页
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测
第二部分
本部分共 5 题，共 20 分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。
四、阅读表达（第 1-3 题每题 2 分，第 4 题 4 分，共 10 分）
Once upon a time, the animals decided they must do something to meet the problems of a “new world”, so
they set up a school. The courses there included running, climbing, swimming, and flying. All the animals were
asked to take all the subjects.
The duck was excellent in swimming. In fact, better than his teacher. But he made only passing grades in
flying and was very poor in running. Since he was slow in running, he was asked to practice running after school.
However, running practice made his webbed feet (蹼足) badly hurt and he only got C in swimming.
The rabbit started at the top of the class in running, but as a result of failing in climbing training many times,
she had a nervous breakdown (精神崩溃).
The squirrel was excellent in climbing until he met much trouble in the flying class. He was good at flying
from the treetop down, but his teacher made him start from the ground up. He practiced as the teacher said, but
unluckily he developed a muscle spasm (肌肉痉挛) Finally, he got C in climbing and D in flying.
Seeing everyone fail in the exam sadly, the groundhog (土拨鼠) family gathered to discuss.
“Why does the school ask the duck to run and the rabbit to climb They are not born to do that,” the mother
groundhog complained (抱怨).
“Yes, no matter how hard they try, they will never succeed,” the father groundhog said.
“Mommy, must I learn how to fly What’s wrong with flying from the treetop down Am I allowed to dig a
hole in my own way ” a baby groundhog asked in doubt.
“Relax, dear. You don’t need to learn to fly. As long as you can dig a hole, it doesn’t matter which way you
choose.” mother groundhog replied with a gentle smile.
Not being satisfied (满足) with this animal school, the groundhog family decided to do something. They 4.
34．Were all the animals asked to take all the subjects in the animal school
.
35．How did the duck’s webbed feet badly hurt
.
36．Why were the groundhog family not satisfied with this animal school
37．What might happen next Finish the ending. (about 25 words)
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2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测
They .
【答案】34．Yes, they were. 35．Running practice made his webbed feet badly hurt. 36．Because the
school asked animals to do things they weren’t born to do. 37．decided to leave the school and set up a new
one that allowed animals to learn their natural skills.（开放性试题，答案不唯一）
【导语】本文主要介绍了动物学校的故事，揭示教育应因材施教，发挥个体优势。
34．根据文章第一段“All the animals were asked to take all the subjects.”可知，所有动物都被要求学习所有科
目，所以作肯定回答。故填 Yes, they were.
35．根据文章第二段“However, running practice made his webbed feet (蹼足) badly hurt and he only got C in
swimming.”可知，跑步训练使鸭子的蹼足严重受伤。故填 Running practice made his webbed feet badly hurt.
36．根据文章第六段“Why does the school ask the duck to run and the rabbit to climb ”可知，土拨鼠一家不满
意是因为学校让动物做它们天生不擅长的事。故填 Because the school asked animals to do things they weren’t
born to do.
37．开放性作答，言之有理即可。参考答案为：decided to leave the school and set up a new one that allowed
animals to learn their natural skills.
五、文段表达（10 分）
从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据所给的中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于 50 词的英语文段
写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名和姓
名。
38．假如你校英文网站近日就“My favorite TV program”这个话题征文。请你根据以下提示，用英语
写一篇短文，向网站投稿。
主要内容：
(1)你喜欢的电视节目是什么？它是关于什么的？
(2)你什么时候观看它？多久看一次？
(3)你为什么喜欢它？从节目中你能学到什么？
写作要求：
(1)包括所有内容要点，并适当拓展，以使语言通顺，行文连贯；
(2)文中不能出现真实的校名和姓名等真实信息；
(3)词数在 60—80 词之间。
My favorite TV program
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2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测
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【答案】例文
My favorite TV program
My favorite TV program is Animal World. You can easily tell from its name what the program is about. It
shows the living and eating habits of different animals around the world.
I watch it once a week, usually on Saturday evening. I like Animal World best because I’m interested in
animals. Also, I think the animals are very beautiful. I can learn so much about animals from this program and
why we need to save endangered animals.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“提示”中所列举的要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出主题，介绍我喜欢的电视节目是什么；
第二步，介绍这个电视节目主要关于什么的、观看时间以及喜欢的原因；
第三步，书写结语，表达自己的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①tell from 辨别，知道
②learn about 获得、学得
③be interested in 对……感兴趣
[高分句型]
①I like Animal World best because I’m interested in animals. (because 引导原因状语从句)
②Also, I think the animals are very beautiful. (宾语从句)
39．当我们沉醉于自己的爱好，全心投入时，我们是幸福和喜悦的，人生也会一点点发生改变。爱
好是天生的力量、无与伦比的马达，可以滋养一个生命，使人精神富有。请以“My hobby”为话题，围绕以
试卷第 19 页，共 21 页
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测
下要点，写一篇短文，在学校的英语广播站和全校同学们分享你的故事。
要点：
1. What is your favorite hobby
2. How long have you been doing this hobby
3. How does the hobby help you grow better
4. ……
注意：
1. 短文需要包括以上要点，可适当增加细节，使得行文连贯。
2. 文中不能出现真实的姓名和学校名称。
3. 词数 60-100（开头、结尾已经写好，不计入总词数）。
Dear Friends,
Welcome to the English Channel of Sunshine School! Today we'll talk about hobbies.
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【答案】范文：
Dear Friends,
Welcome to the English Channel of Sunshine School! Today we’ll talk about hobbies.
My favorite hobby is reading. I have been reading books since I was six years old. At first, I was worried about
falling behind in class, but books helped me improve. As soon as I opened a book, I entered a wonderful world.
From then on, reading became my best friend.
Reading not only brings me joy but also helps me grow. It teaches me new words, improves my writing, and
makes me think deeply. I believe hobbies can change our lives.
Thank you for listening!
试卷第 20 页，共 21 页
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：主要时态为一般现在时和现在完成时；
③提示：围绕“My hobby”展开，涵盖所有要点，语言简洁流畅。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己的爱好；
第二步，说明坚持的时间；
第三步，描述爱好带来的帮助。
[亮点词汇]
①be worried about 担心
②From then on 从那时起
③fall behind 落后
[高分句型]
①As soon as I opened a book, I entered a wonderful world.（as soon as 引导时间状语从句）
②Reading not only brings me joy but also helps me grow.（not only…but also…结构）
试卷第 21 页，共 21 页

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