资源简介 UNIT 1 ART(一)分类识记单词——用时少·功效快阅读单词知意 请在没有记牢的单词前的方框内画“√”,以便下次着重记忆。 1.realism 2.realist 3.primitive 4.humanistic 5.humanity 6.mythology 7.client 8.sculpture 9.sculptor 10.arched 11.arch 12.animation 13.frame 14.symphony 15.bronze 16.civil核心单词练通 1. n.贵族成员;出身高贵的人 adj.崇高的;宏伟的;高贵的 2. vt.购买;采购 n.购买;购买的东西 3. vt.表达;传递(思想、感情等);传送 4. adj.主观的 5. adj.随后的;后来的;之后的 6. adj.喜爱 7. n.池塘;水池 8. adj.永久的;永恒的;长久的 9. adj.谦逊的;虚心的;卑微的 10. n.(数量、价格、质量等的)减少;下降;衰落 vi.& vt.减少;下降;衰落;谢绝 11. vt.保证;确保;肯定……必然发生 n.保证;保修单;担保物 12. adj.值得……的;有价值的13.(2023·全国乙卷)I have missed plenty of beautiful (日出) due to being on the spot only five minutes before the best moment. 14.It was because of his knowledge and contribution to China that Confucius enjoyed a great (名誉). 15.I hold the firm belief that we can make a great (突破) in the treatment of cancer. 16.At last, the truth (浮现) from behind the numerous confusing facts and materials. 17.(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)What made me thrilled was that I (把……分等级) first in the writing contest.拓展单词用活 1. adj.准确的;精确的→ adv.准确地;精确地;的确如此 2. adj.视觉的;视力的→ n.视力;视觉 3. n.投资额;投资;(时间、精力的)投入→ v.投资 4. n.纪念碑(或像等);纪念物;纪念品 adj.纪念的;悼念的→ n.记忆力;记忆→ vt.记住 5. vi.& vt.批评;指责;评价→ n.批评;指责→ adj.批判性的 6. n.展览;(技能、感情或行为的)表演→ v.展示;陈列;展览 7. adj.艺术的;艺术家的→ n.艺术家→ n.艺术 8. n.加入;进入;参与;参赛作品→ v.进入;登记 9. n.扩张;扩展;扩大→ v.扩展;扩大;(使)膨胀;细谈 10.As is known to all, Qi Baishi was one of the most (influence) artists in the history of Chinese painting. 11.The is good at , so he has made many wonderful .(photography) 12.The student is more than delighted to his class to talk about learning methods.(represent) 13.My former classmate has changed beyond and therefore, I have great difficulty him.(recognise)(二)集中识记短语——不枯燥·求实效先写对 1. 尤其;特别 2. 使与众不同;使突出;使优于…… 3. 喜爱;喜欢 4. 赋予……生命;使……鲜活起来 5. 值得 6. 全神贯注于 7. 作为……获得好名声 8. 即将发生(在某人身 上);等待着(某人) 9. 总之 10. 展出再用准 根据语境选用上面短语填空 1.You’d better behave properly, minding your table manners . 2.The hard-working operator has read a lot and has much knowledge in many fields, which can him many others. 3.Yuan Longping made great contributions to our country and his achievements the highest praise. 4.She has turned down several invitations to star at shows in order to her studies.(三)破解构词密码——知规律·巧记忆名词后缀-ion密码解读 含义 表示“行为、过程、感情、状态等”规则 直接加-ion 去e再加-ion例词 ①exhibit →exhibition n.展览 ②attract→attraction 吸引 ③select→selection 选择 ④interrupt→interruption 打断 ⑤connect→connection 连接 ①participate→participation 参加 ②appreciate→appreciation 欣赏;感激 ③separate→separation 分离 ④celebrate→celebration 庆祝 ⑤congratulate→congratulation 祝贺即时演练 1.There is no denying that further (discuss) will help deepen their understanding of the author’s purpose. 2.Deeply moved by the stories of medical experts, I determined to donate my pocket money to charity through online (donate). 3.In the letter I expressed that I would give him a present as an (express) of gratitude. 4.Seeing a little dog suddenly appear in front of my car, I put on the brakes without (hesitate).(四)仿写活用句式——造佳句·表达高句型公式 句式仿写1.句型公式:动词不定式短语作表语 教材原句:During the Middle Ages,the purpose of Western art was to teach people about Christianity. 1.这个节日的目的是丰富我们的学校生活,弘扬中国传统文化。 and carry forward traditional Chinese culture.2.句型公式:while引导的状语从句 教材原句:While his paintings still had religious themes, they showed real people in a real environment. 2.尽管我们不能预测未来会发生什么,但我们可以用善良和爱指引自己。 , we can guide ourselves with kindness and love.3.句型公式:no/not ...but ... 教材原句:What they attempted to do was no longer show reality, but instead to ask the question, “What is art?” 3.更有意义的不是喊空洞的口号,而是给有需要的孩子捐赠书籍和体育用品。 It is more meaningful children in need.UNIT 1 ART(一)阅读单词知意 1.n.逼真;现实主义;务实作风 2.n.现实主义画家(或作家等);现实主义者 3.adj.发展水平低的;原始的;远古的 n.文艺复兴前的艺术家(或作品) 4.adj.人文主义的 5.n.人性;人道;(统称)人类 6.n.神话;虚幻的想法7.n.委托人;当事人;客户 8.n.雕像;雕刻品;雕刻术9.n.雕刻家;雕塑家 10.adj.拱形的;弓形的 11.vt.& vi.呈弧形横跨;(使)成弓形 n.拱;拱形结构;拱门 12.n.(电脑、录像)动画制作;动画片 13.n.画面;框架 vt.给……镶框;陷害 14.n.交响乐;交响曲 15.n.青铜;深红褐色 adj.青铜色的;深红褐色的 16.adj.国民的;民用的;民事的核心单词练通 1.noble 2.purchase 3.convey 4.subjective 5.subsequent 6.fond 7.pond 8.permanent 9.humble10.decline 11.guarantee 12.worthy 13.sunrises14.reputation 15.breakthrough 16.emerged 17.ranked拓展单词用活 1.precise; precisely 2.visual; vision3.investment; invest 4.memorial; memory; memorize5.criticise; criticism; critical 6.exhibition; exhibit7.artistic; artist; art 8.entry; enter 9.expansion; expand10.influential 11.photographer; photography; photographs12.representative; represent 13.recognition; recognising(二)先写对 1.in particular 2.set apart from 3.be fond of4.bring ...to life 5.be worthy of 6.concentrate on7.gain a reputation as 8.in store (for sb) 9.in short/to sum up 10.on display再用准 1.in particular 2.set; apart from 3.are worthy of4.concentrate on(三)1.discussion 2.donation 3.expression 4.hesitation(四)1.The purpose of the festival is to enrich our school lives2.While we can’t predict what will happen in the future3.not to shout empty slogans but to donate books and sports goods toUNIT 2 HEALTHY LIFESTYLE(一)分类识记单词——用时少·功效快阅读单词知意 请在没有记牢的单词前的方框内画“√”,以便下次着重记忆。 1.tobacco 2.cue 3.facilitate 4.escalator 5.surgeon 6.surgery 7.liberation 8.beard 9.flu 10.nut 11.skateboard 12.bowling核心单词练通 1. n.滥用;虐待;辱骂 vt.滥用;虐待;辱骂 2. vt.& vi.支配;控制;占有优势 3. adj.消极的;有害的;否定的 4. n.自制力;纪律;学科 vt.自我控制;管教;处罚 5. n.药丸;药片 6. v.删去;删除 7. vi., vt.& n.剃(须发);刮脸 8. n.香烟;卷烟 9. n.毒品;药物 10. vt.跳过;不参加;悄悄溜走 vi.蹦蹦跳跳地走;跳绳 n.蹦跳 11. adj.头晕目眩的 12. n.牙科医生 13. adj.充满活力的;精力充沛的;动态的 14. n.喜剧;喜剧片;滑稽节目15.Whenever I am stressed out and worn out, my warm-hearted friend always (激发) me to insist on my initial goal. 16.Not only can the activity strengthen our perseverance, but it can also (增进) our friendship. 17.You’d better pay attention to their (身体的) health as well as their mental health. 18.Now my dad and I go rock climbing together (每月一次的)! It has enhanced the quality of my life, improving my health and increasing my confidence.拓展单词用活 1. adv.重复地→ vt.重复→ adj.重复的→ n.重复 2. vt.(仔细)检查;审查;测验→ n.考试;检查;审查 3. vt.& vi.组成;作曲;撰写→ n.组成;作曲;作文→ n.作曲家 4. n.专科医生;专家→ adj.特别的;专门的→ adv.特别地;专门→ v.专门研究;专门从事 5. n.顾问;高级顾问医师→ vt.& vi.请教;咨询 vt.查阅;参考 6. adj.含糖的;甜的→ n.糖7.What made me annoyed was that the noise outside completely my mind.(disturb) 8.You will with a Chinese dictionary for your suggestions on how to strengthen my confidence.(reward) 9.Although I am in all the materials, I still have difficulty them all at once.(absorb) 10.As his friend, he on me to offer him some good advice.(rely) 11.Regular jogging provides us with a chance to breathe the energizing and (refresh) air.(二)集中识记短语——不枯燥·求实效先写对 1. 回答;答复 2. 依赖;依靠;信赖 3. 立即;马上 4. 决定;选定 5. 下定决心 6. 由……组成(或构成)的 7. 剃掉;刮去 8. 焦虑不安;心力交瘁 9. 筋疲力尽的;疲惫的 10. 除……以外再用准 根据语境选用上面短语填空 1.Since I have little knowledge of computers, I can only you to give me some help. 2.Hearing the news that her parents would return from work soon, the girl jumped with joy . 3.After comparing the prices and styles of those shoes, the customer finally the black shoes. 4.I to shoulder my own responsibility to support the family. 5.Our team three scientists, a guide and two soldiers who protected our safety. 6.My sister has been feeling since she started her new job because it is really challenging.(三)破解构词密码——知规律·巧记忆形容词、副词后缀-ly密码解读 含义 按…… 像……的;有……特征的 ……地例词 ①year→ yearly 每年的, 按年来计算的 ②month→ monthly 每月的,按月来计算的 ③week→ weekly 每周的,按周来计算的 ④day→ daily 每日的;日常的 ①friend→friendly adj.友好的 ②dead→ deadly 致命的 ③live→ lively 活跃的 ④love→lovely 可爱的 ①easy→easily 简单地 ②usual→usually 通常地 ③extreme→extremely 极端地;极度地即时演练 1.The staff is (friend) and helpful, providing you with a map of the city when you arrive, and offering advice if you require some. 2.Your home will also learn your (day) routine and preferences, so everything will be ready for you when you get home each evening. 3.I walked around looking at the street art for a few hours.It was quite modern and (live). 4.Asking questions can help you understand the content.It can also help you think more (deep) about the topic. 5.I joined the local fishing club and started attending the (month) meetings.(四)仿写活用句式——造佳句·表达高句型公式 句式仿写1.句型公式:状语从句的省略 教材原句:These bad habits, if left unchecked,could lead to more serious ones when they become adults. 1.如果你被邀请参加这项活动,必须保持良好的健康状态,并做好经历一段艰苦工作的准备。 , you must be in good health and be prepared to go through a period of hard work.2.句型公式:祈使句+and+陈述句 教材原句:Make small changes each day and your lifestyle will become healthier. 2.帮助有困难的人,我们的世界将会更好。 our world will be better.3.句型公式:either ...or ...或者/要么……或者/要么…… 教材原句:After I attended your summer camp about health and lifestyle choices, I realised I hardly ever felt well, either physically or mentally. 3.你可以通过观看这些传统手工艺的制作方法或亲自尝试体验这些传统手工艺。 You can have a taste of these traditional crafts by trying one by yourself.4.句型公式:get+过去分词 教材原句:I get refreshed through climbing,spend more time with my dad, and get to meet new friends. 4.如果你碰巧在野外迷路了,最好待在原地等待救援。 If you happen to , you’d better stay where you are and wait for help.UNIT 2 HEALTHY LIFESTYLE(一)阅读单词知意 1.n.烟草;烟叶 2.n.提示;暗示;信号 vt.给(某人)暗示(或提示) 3.vt.促进;促使;使便利 4.n.自动扶梯;滚梯 5.n.外科医生 6.n.外科手术;外科学 7.n.解放;摆脱 8.n.胡须;络腮胡子 9.n.流感 10.n.坚果11.n.滑板 vi.滑滑板 12.n.保龄球运动核心单词练通 1.abuse 2.dominate 3.negative4.discipline 5.pill 6.delete 7.shave 8.cigarette9.drug 10.skip 11.dizzy 12.dentist 13.dynamicedy 15.stimulates 16.enhance 17.physical 18.monthly拓展单词用活 1.repeatedly; repeat; repeated; repetition 2.examine; examination 3.compose; composition; composer4.specialist; special; specially; specialize 5.consultant; consult6.sugary; sugar 7.disturbing; disturbed 8.be rewarded; rewarding 9.absorbed; absorbing 10.reliable; relies 11.refreshing(二)先写对 1.in response to 2.rely on/upon 3.straight away4.decide on 5.make up one’s mind 6.be composed of7.shave off 8.stressed out 9.worn out 10.aside from再用准 1.rely on/upon 2.straight away 3.decided on 4.made up my mind 5.was composed of 6.stressed out(三)1.friendly 2.daily 3.lively 4.deeply 5.monthly(四)1.If invited to participate in this activity2.Give a hand to people in trouble and3.either seeing how to make them or4.get lost in the wildUNIT 3 ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION(一)分类识记单词——用时少·功效快阅读单词知意 请在没有记牢的单词前的方框内画“√”,以便下次着重记忆。 1.graph 2.emission 3.methane 4.seal 5.dioxide 6.carbon dioxide 7.habitable 8.fossil 9.footprint 10.basin 11.penguin 12.moderate 13.tropical 14.chaos 15.nuclear 16.jungle 17.volume 18.enterprise 19.disposal 20.waterway核心单词练通 1. vi.& vt.(使)融化;熔化;软化 2. n.生态;生态学 3. vt.& n.排放;释放;发布 4. n.碳 5. n.燃料;刺激性言行 6. adv.遍及全球地 adj.世界各地的;影响全世界的 7. n.政策;方针;原则 8. vi.& vt.改革;(使)改正;改造 n.改革;变革;改良 9. vt.经历;经受(变化、不快等) 10. adj.每年的;一年的n.年刊;年鉴 11. n.(一)打;十二个 12. vt.对……处以罚款 13. n.运动;战役 vi.& vt.参加运动;领导运动 14. adj.全部的;所有的;详尽的15.After the news was (播放) that our spaceship returned to the Earth safely, the specialists all cheered with great joy. 16.With the development of science and technology, there is a growing (趋势) towards earlier retirement in that country. 17.It’s high time that you (提交) your application, otherwise you will be banned from participating in the activity. 18.(2022·全国甲卷)Cao and Wu also collected (垃圾) along the road, in order to promote environmental protection. 19.Finally, I made up my mind to (抓住) the opportunity to enhance my overall competence.拓展单词用活 1. vt.维持;遭受;承受住→ adj.可持续的;合理利用的 2. vt.限制;限定;束缚→ n.限制规定→ adj.限制性的 3. adj.敏感的;善解人意的;灵敏的→ adj.明智的;合理的→ n.意识;感觉官能 vt.感觉到;察觉到 4. n.(对环境、文物等)保护;保持→ adj.保守的;守旧的→ v.保护;保存;节省;节约 5. vt.忍受;包容;容许→ adj.宽容的;容忍的→ n.容忍 6.As is known to all, a society means that human beings can live in with each other.(harmony) 7.As a consequence of smoking, the of his asthma attacks is increasing, and he coughs .(frequent) 8.After three days without food, the men were close to .If we had come later, they would have to death.(starve) 9.The teacher walked around the students’ work and the could make them more focused.(inspect)(二)集中识记短语——不枯燥·求实效先写对 1. 代表(代替)某人 2. 许多;很多 3. 对……有影响 4. 导致;通向 5. 对……造成损害 6. 采取措施 7. 处理 8. 有助于;导致 9. 履行;执行 10. 在实施中;实际上 11. 被困在…… 12. 最终再用准 根据语境选用上面短语填空 1. my company, I must express my thanks to you again and again for your generous help when we were in great trouble. 2.The government must to reduce crime in the area. 3.Arts cultural development when people gather together to share their experience. 4. doctors and nurses have been working day and night for weeks.(三)破解构词密码——知规律·巧记忆形容词后缀-able密码解读 含义 表示“能……的;可……的、具有……的特点;值得的”规则 一般直接加-able 去e加-able 辅音之后若是y, 先把y变i再加-able forget是个例, 需要双写t例词 ①adapt→adaptable 能适应的 ②adjust→adjustable 可调节的 ③bear→bearable 可忍受的 ④renew→renewable 可更新的 ①value→valuable 宝贵的 ②admire→admirable 可钦佩的 ①rely→ reliable 可靠的 ②vary→ variable 多变的 forget→ forgettable 易被忘记的即时演练 1.The newly-opened supermarket has gained great popularity because it offers quality products at (afford) prices. 2.By learning proper safety procedures and following them consistently, we can prevent many (avoid) accidents and injuries in the workplace. 3.The local people have got accustomed to the (change) weather at this time of year. 4.When I asked her to give me a (reason) explanation, she reasoned with me, saying that the reason why she didn’t attend the meeting was that she hadn’t been informed.(四)仿写活用句式——造佳句·表达高句型公式 句式仿写1.句型公式:there is little/no doubt that ... 教材原句:There is little doubt that Earth is getting warmer and warmer (see the graph). 1.毫无疑问你会遇到许多挑战,但是我毫不怀疑你有独自完成项目的能力。 (2022·1月浙江卷) you will meet with many challenges, but you have the ability to complete our project alone.2.句型公式:含蓄虚拟语气 教材原句:Without this process,Earth could not sustain life. 2.没有强烈的团队精神,我们就不会如此高效地完成我们的任务。 Without a strong teamwork spirit, so efficiently.3.句型公式:it is believed that ... 教材原句:With these measures,it is believed that the beauty of the Li River will be preserved for generations to come. 3.人们相信,在我们的共同努力下,未来我们可以拥有更干净的海洋。 , we can have cleaner oceans in the future.UNIT 3 ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION(一)阅读单词知意 1.n.图;图表;曲线图 2.n.排放物;散发物;排放 3.n.甲烷;沼气 4.n.海豹 5.n.二氧化物 6.二氧化碳 7.adj.适合居住的 8.n.化石 9.n.足迹;(某物所占的)空间量;面积 10.n.流域;盆地;盆 11.n.企鹅12.adj.适度的;中等的;温和的 vi.& vt.缓和;使适中13.adj.热带的;来自热带的 14.n.混乱;杂乱;紊乱15.adj.原子能的;核能的;原子核的 16.n.(热带)丛林;密林 17.n.量;体积;(成套书籍中的)一卷 18.n.公司;企业;事业 19.n.去掉;清除;处理 20.n.水道;航道核心单词练通 1.melt 2.ecology 3.release 4.carbon 5.fuel 6.worldwide 7.policy 8.reform 9.undergo10.annual 11.dozen 12.fine 13.campaignprehensive 15.broadcast 16.trend 17.submitted18.garbage 19.seize拓展单词用活 1.sustain; sustainable 2.restrict; restriction; restrictive 3.sensitive; sensible; sense 4.conservation; conservative; conserve 5.tolerate; tolerant; tolerance6.harmonious; harmony 7.frequent; frequency; frequently8.starvation; starved 9.inspecting; inspection(二)先写对 1.on behalf of 2.dozens of 3.have an impact on4.lead to 5.cause damage to 6.take measures7.deal with 8.contribute to 9.carry out 10.in effect 11.be trapped in 12.end up再用准 1.On behalf of 2.take measures 3.contribute to4.Dozens of(三)1.affordable 2.avoidable 3.changeable 4.reasonable(四)1.There is no doubt that; I don’t doubt that2.we wouldn’t have completed our task(s)3.It is believed that with our joint effortsUNIT 4 ADVERSITY AND COURAGE(一)分类识记单词——用时少·功效快阅读单词知意 请在没有记牢的单词前的方框内画“√”,以便下次着重记忆。 1.adversity 2.expedition 3.endurance 4.cupboard 5.steward 6.crush 7.stove 8.voyage 9.decent 10.cosy 11.crew 12.bark 13.rugby 14.bat 15.nephew 16.corporate核心单词练通 1. n.工资 2. adj.严寒的;激烈而不愉快的;味苦的 3. n.精力;力量;活力 4. n.毯子 5. adj.痛苦的;令人难受的 6. n.海军;海军部队 7. adj.脾气好的/坏的 8. adj.潮湿的;湿气重的 9. n.娱乐;消遣;游戏 10. adj.汹涌的;粗糙的;粗略的 11. n.发动机;马达 adj.有引擎的;机动车的 12. n.候选人;应试者 13. n.动机;原因;目的14.While we were in their home, we helped do a (彻底的) cleaning, sweeping the floor and tidying the house. 15. (遗弃) by his owner, the little dog was leading a miserable life. 16.Learning that I failed in the exam, my heart (下沉). 17.As far as I’m concerned, the new roommate is honest, (真诚的), enthusiastic and full of vigour.拓展单词用活 1. vt.分派;布置;分配→ n.任务;作业;分配 2. n.& vt.羡慕;妒忌→ adj.嫉妒的;羡慕的 3. n.[pl.] 财物;动产→ vi.属于;应在(某处) 4. adj.自私的→ adv.自私地→ n.自私 5. n.毅力;韧性;不屈不挠的精神→ vi.坚持;孜孜以求 6. vi.& vt.决定;决心;解决(问题或困难) n.决心;坚定的信念→ n.决议 7. n.广告活动;广告业→ vt.& vi.公布;宣传→ n.广告 8. adj.忠诚的;忠实的→ n.忠诚;忠实9.He has educational and hence he is well for the job as a tutor.(qualify) 10.Today I am as about my job as the first day and my enables me to treat my job .(enthusiastic) 11.Passengers were standing on the dock, waiting to (aboard). 12. , he received a large from his uncle who is warm-hearted and generous.(fortunate) 13.He himself to working day and night.His won him a great reputation.(commit) 14.Under the of the qualified , we traveled around the places of interest very happily.(guide)(二)集中识记短语——不枯燥·求实效先写对 1. 拒绝(某人) 2. 生火 3. 放出(热、光、气味或气体) 4. 梦想 5. 保持某人高昂的情绪 6. 对……充满热情 7. 陷于 8. 扔掉 9. 使某人振作起来 10. 每况愈下 11. 对……厌倦 12. 回报某人再用准 根据语境选用上面短语填空 1.She tried to the disappointed child when he failed to win the prize. 2.William wanted to join the basketball team, but the coach him for his being short. 3.Nancy and her sister picked some branches, and prepared dinner in the open air. 4.The man decided to quit drinking when he realised his health was . 5.Their car the mud, and they had no choice but to wait for help. 6.To the manager’s astonishment, all the staff the project.(三)破解构词密码——知规律·巧记忆否定前缀密码解读 词缀 例词un- ①happy→unhappy 不快乐的 ②finished→ unfinished 未完成的in-/im-/il-/ir- ①convenient→ inconvenient 不方便的 ②possible→impossible 不可能的 ③legal→ illegal 不合法的 ④responsible →irresponsible 不负责任的dis- ①honest→ dishonest 不诚实的 ②agree→ disagree 不同意 ③appear→disappear 消失 ④like→dislike 不喜欢 ⑤approve→disapprove 不赞成mis- ①fortune → misfortune 不幸 ②understand→misunderstand 误解 ③lead→mislead 误导 ④read→misread 误读non- ①smoker→non-smoker 不吸烟的人 ②stop→non-stop 直达的ab- normal→abnormal 反常的即时演练 词形转换/词义猜测(根据语境写出加黑词的含义) 1.It’s completely normal that many people have had a cold in such (normal) weather. 2.Among the many unsolved mysteries about dinosaurs, what really interests me is their (appear). 3.Before the mid-20th century, most people felt travelling into space was an (possible) dream. 4.Traditional energy resources are non-renewable, which means that the world will eventually run out of them. 5.The lack of a good education might disqualify you from some jobs. (四)仿写活用句式——造佳句·表达高句型公式 句式仿写1.句型公式:感叹句 教材原句:How everyone will envy me when I come back and tell them about the amazing places I have been to! 1.当北极熊张开嘴向我们冲来的时候,我们是多么害怕啊! when the polar bear opened its mouth and charged towards us!2.句型公式:as long as引导条件状语从句 教材原句:It will eventually lead to success as long as you persevere. 2.只要我们人类肩并肩地行动起来,“一起向未来”的口号就一定能够实现。 shoulder to shoulder, the motto “Together for a shared future” will surely come true.3.句型公式:if引导虚拟条件句 教材原句:If it weren’t for sea animals, we would all starve. 3.如果我是你,我肯定会充分利用时间来提高我的学业成绩。 , I would certainly make full use of the time to improve my academic performance.UNIT 4 ADVERSITY AND COURAGE(一)阅读单词知意 1.n.困境;逆境 2.n.探险;远征;探险队 3.n.忍耐力;耐久力 4.n.橱柜;壁橱;衣柜 5.n.(轮船、飞机或火车上的)乘务员;服务员 6.vt.毁坏;压坏;压碎 n.拥挤的人群 7.n.炉具;厨房灶具 8.n.& vi.航海;航行9.adj.相当不错的;正派的;得体的 10.adj.温馨的;舒适的11.n.(轮船、飞机等上面的)全体工作人员;专业团队;一群人12.vi.& n.(狗)吠叫;吠叫声 13.n.橄榄球运动 14.n.球拍;蝙蝠 vi.& vt.用球板击球;挥打;拍打 15.n.侄子;外甥16.adj.公司的;法人的;社团的核心单词练通 1.wage 2.bitter 3.vigour 4.blanket5.miserable 6.navy 7.good/bad-tempered 8.damp9.recreation 10.rough 11.motor 12.candidate13.motive 14.thorough 15.Abandoned 16.sank/sunk 17.genuine拓展单词用活 1.assign; assignment 2.envy; envious3.belongings; belong 4.selfish; selfishly; selfishness5.perseverance; persevere 6.resolve; resolution7.advertising; advertise; advertisement 8.loyal; loyalty 9.qualifications; qualified 10.enthusiastic; enthusiasm;enthusiastically 11.board 12.Fortunately; fortunemitted; commitment 14.guidance; guide(二)先写对 1.turn sb down 2.make fire 3.give off 4.dream of/about 5.keep one’s spirits up 6.be enthusiastic about 7.become/be stuck in 8.throw away 9.cheer sb up10.go from bad to worse 11.be bored with 12.pay sb back再用准 1.cheer up 2.turned; down 3.made fire4.going from bad to worse 5.was stuck in6.were enthusiastic about(三)1.abnormal 2.disappearance 3.impossible4.adj.不可再生的 5.vt.取消……的资格(四)1.How frightened we were2.As long as we humans take action3.If I were youUNIT 5 POEMS(一)分类识记单词——用时少·功效快阅读单词知意 请在没有记牢的单词前的方框内画“√”,以便下次着重记忆。 1.drama 2.rhythm 3.nursery 4.diamond 5.dewdrop 6.blossom 7.await 8.revolve 9.cherry 10.cherry blossom 11.civilian 12.prose 13.version 14.dominant 15.sonnet 16.string核心单词练通 1. n.押韵词;押韵的短诗 vi.& vt.(使)押韵 2. adj.民间的;民俗的;普通百姓的 3. n.蜜蜂 4. n.黎明;开端;萌芽 5. vi.& vt.取笑(某人);揶揄;逗弄 6. n.格式;总体安排;(出版物的)版式 vt.格式化 7. adj.精美的;精致的;脆弱的 8. vt.出声;说;讲 adj.完全的;十足的;彻底的 9. n.(pl.shelves)架子;搁板 10. vt.& vi.播种;种 11. n.种子;起源;萌芽 12. conj.在任何地方;在所有……的情况下 adv.(用于问句)究竟在(到)哪里 13. n.偏见;成见 vt.使怀有(或形成)偏见14.The (竞赛) is scheduled to be held in the school lecture centre on the second weekend of next month. 15.Calming the (心情), I went into the classroom and gave the last lesson to those lovely children, sending good wishes. 16.I’d appreciate it if you can spare some time to look through the article attached to the e-mail and (润色) it. 17.Anyone who is interested in it can sign up in Room 304 before 25 February.So don’t miss the (截止日期)! 18.All my feelings of horror, anger, guilt and (悲伤) were suddenly gone due to this comforting hug. 19.The tournament is open to both (业余爱好者) and professionals. 20.As a matter of fact, the problem is not as (复杂的) as he imagined. 21.He panicked, with his mind almost going (空白的).拓展单词用活 1. n.形象的描述;意象;像→ n.形象;印象 2. adj.文学的;爱好文学的;有文学作品特征的→ n.文学 3. vt.背诵;吟诵;列举→ n.背诵;逐一叙述 4. adj.分别的;各自的→ adv.分别;各自;依次为 5. n.变化;变体;变奏曲→ vi.变化→ adj.不同的→ n.多样性 6. adj.种族的;人种的→ n.竞赛;种族 vi.& vt.(与……)赛跑7.Our boss has for the poor, that is, he is to people at a disadvantage.(sympathy) 8.Judging from her eyes, I knew that her life was full of .(sorrow) 9.All the proof proved his , so he was an and straight man.(innocence) 10.She regularly with her former teacher and their make them more familiar with each other.(correspond)(二)集中识记短语——不枯燥·求实效先写对 1. 由……组成(构成) 2. 能够控制 3. 谋生 4. 有意义;讲得通 5. 赶上,跟上 6. 中肯,扼要;切题 7. 试一试 8. 哭泣 9. 紧紧抓住;坚持 10. 开始,开端;起初再用准 根据语境选用上面短语填空 1.The world has been developing very fast, and every country must the times. 2.Personally speaking, your comment is very brief and . 3.Many people who live along the coast in the fishing industry. 4. your dreams, no matter how big or small they are. 5.To be honest, I enjoyed my job , but I’m bored with it now.(三)破解构词密码——知规律·巧记忆形容词后缀-ful密码解读 含义 表示“充满……的”或“具有……特性的”规则 直接加-ful 词尾变形后加-ful例词 ①cheer→ cheerful 兴高采烈的 ②doubt→ doubtful 怀疑的 ③forget→ forgetful 健忘的 ①plenty→ plentiful 充足的 ②beauty→ beautiful 美丽的 ③gratitude→ grateful 感激的即时演练 1.Turning around, I saw Linda running to me like a (joy) bird. 2.There is no doubt that the media has a (power) influence on public opinion. 3.It is worthwhile to take part in such a (meaning) activity. 4.Only in this way can they have a (fruit) and successful study life abroad. 5.It was really (thought) of you to remember my birthday.(四)仿写活用句式——造佳句·表达高句型公式 句式仿写1.句型公式:the reason why ... 教材原句:There are various reasons why people compose poetry. 1. 我们举办这次丰富多彩活动的原因是我们能就新西兰和中国之间的文化差异交换意见。 we can exchange ideas about the cultural differences between New Zealand and China.2.句型公式:by doing (作状语) 教材原句:By playing with the words in nursery rhymes, children learn about language. 2.通过参加文化节,我们建立了深厚的友谊。 , we have developed a deep friendship.3.句型公式:with复合结构 教材原句: With so many different forms of poetry to choose from, you may eventually want to write poems of your own. 3.有太多的准备工作要做,我不得不充分利用每一分钟。 , I have to make full use of every minute.UNIT 5 POEMS(一)阅读单词知意 1.n.戏;剧;戏剧艺术 2.n.节奏;韵律;规律3.adj.幼儿教育的 n.托儿所;保育室 4.n.钻石;金刚石;菱形 5.n.露珠;水珠 6.n.花朵;花簇 7.vt.等候;期待;将发生在 8.vi.旋转;环绕;转动 9.n.樱桃;樱桃树;樱桃色 adj.樱桃色的;鲜红色的 10.樱花 11.n.平民;老百姓 12.n.散文 13.n.版本;(从不同角度的)说法 14.adj.首要的;占支配地位的;显著的 15.n.十四行诗 16.n.细绳;线;一串 vt.悬挂;系 adj.弦乐器的;线织的核心单词练通 1.rhyme 2.folk 3.bee 4.dawn 5.tease6.format 7.delicate 8.utter 9.shelf 10.sow 11.seed12.wherever 13.prejudice 14.contest 15.mood16.polish 17.deadline 18.grief 19.amateursplicated 21.blank拓展单词用活 1.imagery; image 2.literary; literature 3.recite; recitation 4.respective; respectively 5.variation; vary; various; variety 6.racial; race 7.sympathy; sympathetic8.sorrowful; sorrows 9.innocence; innocent10.corresponds; correspondences(二)先写对 1.be made up of 2.have control over 3.make a living 4.make sense 5.keep up with 6.to the point7.give it a try 8.in tears 9.hold fast to 10.in the beginning再用准 1.keep up with 2.to the point 3.make a living 4.Hold fast to 5.in the beginning(三)1.joyful 2.powerful 3.meaningful 4.fruitful 5.thoughtful(四)1.The reason why we hold this colorful event is that2.By participating in the cultural festival3.With too many preparations to make 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 UNIT 1 ART.docx UNIT 2 HEALTHY LIFESTYLE.docx UNIT 3 ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION.docx UNIT 4 ADVERSITY AND COURAGE.docx UNIT 5 POEMS.docx