选择性必修第二册 基础知识默写(共6份,含答案)2026届高考英语一轮复习北师大版(2019)

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选择性必修第二册 基础知识默写(共6份,含答案)2026届高考英语一轮复习北师大版(2019)

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Ⅰ.阅读单词(每小题2分,共20分)
1.far-reaching adj.__________________
2.immune adj.__________________
3.incorporate vt.__________________
4.comedian n.__________________
5.purse n.__________________
6.contemporary adj.__________________
7.producer n.__________________
8.agent n.__________________
9.episode n.__________________
10.screenwriter n.__________________
Ⅱ.重点单词(每小题1.5分,共18分)
1.__________________ vi.& vt.悄声说,低语,耳语
2.__________________ vi.脸红
3.__________________ n.名誉,名望
4.__________________ vt.遇到
5.__________________ n.心情,情绪
6.__________________ adj.学术的;学业的;学校的 n.高等院校教师
7.__________________ vt.获得,得到
8.__________________ n.结巴,口吃
9.__________________ adj.确信的,信服的
10.__________________ n.奖学金
11.__________________ vt.得到,获得
12.__________________ vt.要求 n.需求,要求
Ⅲ.拓展单词(每小题2分,共16分)
1.__________________ vi.交流;交往;相互作用→__________________ n.交流;互动;相互作用→__________________ adj.互动的,交互的;合作的
2.____________ adv.不严谨地→____________ adj.说话随便(轻率)的;松的,松散的 vt.松开,释放→________________ vt.& vi.(使)变松;松开(手等)
3.________________ adv.漫不经心地;非正式地→__________________ adj.随便的;非正式的
4.________________ adv.装作若无其事地;无辜地→________________ adj.无罪的;无辜的;天真的→________________ n.无罪;无辜;单纯
5.__________________ adv.偶然地,意外地→___________________ adj.偶然的,意外的→___________________ n.(交通)事故;意外
6.__________________ adv.完全地,纯粹地,仅仅→________________ adj.纯的;纯粹的;纯洁的;完全的→________________ v.使纯净,净化
7.__________________ adj.广泛适用的;共同的,普遍的→__________________ adv.普遍地→___________________ n.宇宙
8.__________________ adj.不幸的,倒霉的→_______________ adv.不幸地→______________ n.大笔的钱;时运→__________________ n.不幸
Ⅳ.拔高词汇(每小题1分,共5分)
1.attendant n.__________________
2.fraud n.__________________
3.unintelligible adj.__________________
4.discern vt.__________________
5.__________________ vt.(不小心)触动(开关)
Ⅴ.核心短语(每小题2分,共10分)
1.______________________ 尝试/企图做
2.______________________ 感到沮丧;情绪消沉
3.______________________ 更不用说
4.______________________ 忙于做某事
5.______________________ 正相反
Ⅰ.单句语法填空(每小题2分,共16分)
1.All of us are aware that the less we exercise,the less __________________ we will be.Consequently,a proper amount of exercise will __________________ our entire body.(energy)
2.The new employee has a good sense of __________________________________ and always relates to things ______________.(humor)
3.To my __________________,the boys were indifferent in the face of the ________________ phenomenon and what __________________ them was my __________________ look.(astonish)
4.The animal he mentioned is not a _________________________________________________ that exists in the world.It is a ____________ of his mind and we all have to admit he is a _____________ boy and admire his ___________________________________.(create)
5.The ____________ worked hard together day and night and eventually came to a __________ conclusion.(science)
6.You’d better have a physical ________________ and let the doctors __________________ you thoroughly.(examine)
7.I have to ____________ a famous ____________ about my problem and the _______________ process is quite smooth.(consult)
8.I waited for the exam result __________(anxious) and was anxious ___________(get) a good mark.
Ⅱ.单句写作,补全短文(微写作)(满分15分)
单句汉语提示 微写作短文
1.然而,我们正在捡垃圾,这时发现有人乱扔垃圾,我们立即阻止了他们。(be doing...when...) 2.最后,我们有如此强烈的满足感和成就感,我们将永远珍惜它。(so...that...) 3.我想知道你是否可以和我分享你的志愿者经历。(wonder if...) Dear Jack, I am writing to share my most unforgettable volunteering experience with you. Last summer vacation,my friends and I went to the Environmental Center as a volunteer.It was my first time as a volunteer and I was very excited.The purpose of volunteering was to protect the environment and keep it clean and tidy.And we went to the park where we picked up the rubbish and put it into the dustbin.However,1.__________________________________________________________________________ and we promptly stopped them.Besides,we also planted many flowers and trees.After working for an hour,we found the park was filled with flowers and green trees.In the end,we had 2.___________________________________. From this experience,I learned protecting the environment should start from ourselves and small things!3.________________________ Yours, Li Hua
答案精析
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.影响深远的 2.有免疫力的 3.把……并入;包含
4.喜剧演员 5.女用手提包;女式钱包 6.当代的 7.制作人,制片人 8.代理人 9.一集 10.影视剧本作家,编剧
Ⅱ.1.whisper 2.blush 3.reputation 4.encounter 5.mood
6.academic 7.obtain 8.stutter 9.convinced 10.scholarship
11.attain 12.demand
Ⅲ.1.interact interaction interactive 2.loosely loose loosen 3.casually casual 4.innocently innocent innocence 5.accidentally accidental accident 6.purely pure purify 7.universal universally universe
8.unfortunate unfortunately fortune misfortune
Ⅳ.1.服务员;侍从 2.欺诈,诈骗 3.难以理解的;晦涩难懂的 4.觉察出;辨认出 5.trip
Ⅴ.1.make an attempt to do 2.feel down 3.let alone
4.busy oneself doing sth 5.on the contrary
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.energetic energise 2.humo(u)r humorously
3.astonishment astonishing astonished astonished
4.creature creation creative creativity 5.scientists scientific 6.examination examine 7.consult consultant consultation 8.anxiously to get
Ⅱ.1.we were picking up garbage when we found some people littering 2.so strong a feeling of satisfaction and achievement that we would treasure it forever 3.I wonder if you could share your volunteering experience with me.Ⅰ.阅读单词(每小题2分,共20分)
1.comedy n.__________________
2.referee n.__________________
3.accent n.__________________
4.imitate vt.__________________
5.saucer n.__________________
6.doorway n.__________________
7.antique n.________________ adj.______________
8.surgery n.__________________
9.circus n.__________________
10.clown n.__________________
Ⅱ.重点单词(每小题1.5分,共18分)
1.__________________ vi.& vt.假装,装作
2.__________________ adj.面部的;脸上的
3.__________________ n.舒适;健康;幸福
4.__________________ vt.增强;改进;提高
5.__________________ adj.头晕目眩的
6.__________________ vi.突然倒下;倒塌;(因病等)昏倒,晕倒
7.__________________ n.胃口,食欲;欲望,爱好
8.__________________ vt.预测,预报
9.__________________ vi.& n.打喷嚏
10.__________________ vi.尖声大叫 n.尖叫声
11.__________________ n.危难时刻;危机
12.__________________ n.紧张;焦虑;焦急
Ⅲ.拓展单词(每小题2分,共14分)
1.______________ adj.不平衡的→____________ adj.平衡的,均衡的→__________________ n.均衡,平衡;天平;余额,结余 vt.(使)保持平衡
2.______________ vi.流血,出血→____________ n.血液;血→____________ adj.流血的;血腥的
3.______________________ vt.应得,应受到→___________________ adj.值得的;应得的
4.______________ n.政治家→____________ n.政治;权术→______________ adj.政治的;政府的
5.__________________ n.浴室 vi.洗澡→___________________ vt.使沐浴;用水洗 vi.洗澡
6.__________________ n.测量,计量,衡量→_________________ vt.量,测量;估量,衡量 linking v.(尺寸、数量等)量度为 n.措施,办法;尺度
7.________________________ vt.使开心;逗笑→__________________ adj.好笑的,有趣的→___________________ adj.逗乐的;觉得好笑的→__________________ n.愉悦;娱乐;娱乐活动
Ⅳ.拔高词汇(每小题1分,共5分)
1.hotspot n.__________________
2.scam vt.__________________
3.hacker n.__________________
4.__________________ n.警报
5.__________________ adj.易受攻击的;易受伤的
Ⅴ.核心短语(每小题2分,共10分)
1.______________________ 依赖;信赖
2.______________________ 待售
3.______________________ 免去某人做……的麻烦
4.______________________ 醒来;活跃起来
5.______________________ 转向;求助于
Ⅰ.单句语法填空(每小题2分,共18分)
1.He is a __________________ by profession and he is good at __________________ and has delivered many essays concerning ____________ concepts.(psychology)
2.The results of the experiment conducted by the famous institute are not statistically __________ but the discovery from it is of great ___________.(significant)
3.Incredibly __________________ and guilty,I was caught eating snacks in the English class.Nothing could relieve my __________________ and I would remember the __________________ moment forever.(embarrass)
4.Masses of vegetables are __________________ these days,which means our daily ____________ will go up.(expense)
5.Many of students in the Confucius Institute have a talent ______________ music and are __________(talent) in playing varied musical instruments.
6.A few minutes later,we heard the _______________________________________ loudly __________________ the final result of the match and the __________________ made us happy.(announce)
7.I am __________ about the __________ chemical question,which also ____________ many of my classmates.In order to solve our _______________,the teacher explains it to us patiently.(confuse)
8.The well-known __________________ fairly _________________ the __________________ present situation in public yesterday.(critic)
9.I can rely ________________ my ______________(rely) father to help me when I encounter difficulties.
Ⅱ.单句写作,补全短文(微写作)(满分15分)
单句汉语提示 微写作短文
1.我一直为班会准备了五天,但我没有想出一个完美的计划。(had been doing) 2.我很焦虑,感觉我好像漂浮在悲伤的海洋里。(as if引导虚拟语气) 3.这次经历让我意识到合作是如此重要,我们应该在日常生活中拥抱它。(so...that...)   As everybody knows,cooperation is a traditional virtue of China.There is no doubt that it’s necessary for us to team up with others. Take me as an example,cooperation has a great influence on me.1.___________________________________________________________,but I didn’t come up with a perfect plan.I was quite anxious,feeling 2.____________________________________.I was about to give up when my friends gave me a hand.After two weeks’ preparations,we held the class meeting smoothly and the meeting was a great success. This experience made me realize that 3._______________.I will keep cooperating with others to achieve greater success.
答案精析
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.喜剧;喜剧片 2.裁判(员) 3.口音 4.模仿 5.杯托
6.门口,出入口 7.古董 古时制造的 8.诊所;外科手术
9.马戏团 10.小丑
Ⅱ.1.pretend 2.facial 3.well-being 4.enhance 5.dizzy 6.collapse 7.appetite 8.forecast 9.sneeze 10.scream
11.crisis 12.tension
Ⅲ.1.unbalanced balanced balance 2.bleed blood bloody
3.deserve deserving 4.politician politics political
5.bath bathe 6.measurement measure 7.amuse amusing amused amusement
Ⅳ.1.热点(无线网络接入区) 2.诈骗,骗取(钱财) 3.(计算机)黑客 4.alert 5.vulnerable
Ⅴ.1.rely on/upon 2.for sale 3.save sb from doing sth
4.wake up 5.turn to
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.psychologist psychology psychological 2.significant significance 3.embarrassed embarrassment embarrassing 4.expensive expenses 5.for talented 6.announcer announcing announcement 7.confused confusing confuses confusion 8.critic criticised critical 9.on/upon reliable
Ⅱ.1.I had been preparing for the class meeting for five days 2.as if I were floating in an ocean of sadness
3.cooperation is so important that we should embrace it in our daily lifeⅠ.阅读单词(每小题1.5分,共15分)
1.kingdom n.__________________
2.civilisation n.__________________
3.imply vt.__________________
4.primitive adj.__________________
5.initiative n.__________________
6.economics n.__________________
7.respectively adv.__________________
8.conventional adj.__________________
9.entitle vt.__________________
10.demonstrate vt.__________________
Ⅱ.重点单词(每小题1分,共15分)
1.__________________ adj.道德(上)的
2.__________________ n.境况,状况;情况,情形
3.__________________ n.公民;市民
4.__________________ adj.聪颖的,才华横溢的
5.__________________ n.目的,目标 adj.客观的
6.__________________ n.教会;教堂
7.__________________ adj.有价值的;值得尊敬的
8.__________________ vt.放弃;抛弃
9.__________________ n.宇宙
10.__________________ n.影子;背光处;(坏)影响;阴影
11.__________________ adj.极其重要的,必不可少的
12.__________________ n.惯例,常规;例行公事
13.__________________ n.人类
14.__________________ n.时间表,日程表;时刻表
15.__________________ n.设施,设备
Ⅲ.拓展单词(每小题2分,共18分)
1.______________ n.获得,习得→____________ vt.获得,得到
2.__________________ n.同情,同情心;赞同→___________________ adj.同情的,有同情心的;赞同的→________________ adv.富有同情心地
3.____________ n.定义,释义→____________ vt.下定义;界定
4.__________________ adv.无鉴别力地;不加批评地→____________________ adj.批评的,批判的;关键的→____________________ n.评论家,批评家→____________________ v.批评→__________________ n.批评;指责
5.__________________ vt.刺激,促使,促进→___________________ n.刺激,激励,激发
6.________________ vt.评价→________________ n.评价;估价
7.__________________ adj.效率低的,能力差的→__________________ adj.效率高的;有能力的→__________________ n.效率
8.______________ n.假定,假设→____________ vt.假定,假设→________________ conj.假设;假定
9.__________________ n.金融;财政 v.提供资金→__________________ adj.金融的;财政的→__________________ adv.财政上;金融上
Ⅳ.拔高词汇(每小题1分,共5分)
1.pyramid n.__________________
2.file vi.& vt.__________________
3.itemize vt.__________________
4.accessory n.__________________
5.__________________ n.意外转折
Ⅴ.核心短语(每小题2分,共12分)
1.______________________ 继续做某事
2.______________________ 从事
3.______________________ 首先,作为开始
4.______________________ 习惯于
5.______________________ 反对;对……不利
6.______________________ 突然,一瞬间
Ⅰ.单句语法填空(每小题2分,共20分)
1.From the audience’s __________________ expression,we could tell that the film was very __________________ and many people were ___________________ at it.(disappoint)
2.“Hi,here!I have __________________ news for you!” my brother said in an ________________ voice.On hearing the news,I jumped up in ___________________.(excite)
3.______________ from his failure,it was his lack of experience that affected his own ______________.(judge)
4.The students __________________ the hotter the water was,the more salt would dissolve in it.But the teacher disagreed with the __________________.(conclude)
5.Now that you have grown up,you should be responsible __________________ what you are doing and it is your __________________(responsible) to set an example to your future generation.
6.She is enthusiastic ______________ her work,so she ________________ threw herself into her work and it is because of her ________________ that she has won her peers’ praise.(enthusiastic)
7.The teacher ______________ that the students should be taught how to take ________________ action in the face of ________________.(urge)
8.This kind of drug can make your ________________ back a little more comfortable and your ___________________ can be eased.(pain)
9.It is __________________ of you to drop out of the club because the club organiser has good _______________ and can guide us ________________________________________.(wise)
10.His great __________________(contribute) to the company have contributed ______________ its rapid development in recent years.
Ⅱ.单句写作,补全短文(微写作)(满分15分)
单句汉语提示 微写作短文
1.随着我们美妙的歌曲的结束,所有的观众都给了我们热烈的掌声。(with的复合结构) 2.这是我们第一次参加如此有意义的活动。[It was the+序数词+time(that)+主语+ had done...] 3.没有您的出席,我们大家都感到沮丧。(without 引导的含蓄虚拟语气) Dear Peter, I am sorry to hear that you have gone back home on sick leave.How are you feeling now I hope my good news for you will sweep away the shadow of your disease.Last week,an English festival was held in our school,and our class performed a song which you taught us at the festival.1.________________________________,all the audience gave us warm applause.2.__________________________ Without your presence,3._______________________________. We all miss you very much and wish you a quick and complete recovery. Yours, Li Hua
答案精析
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.王国 2.文明 3.意味着…… 4.原始的 5.主动性 6.经济学 7.各自地 8.守旧的;传统的 9.名为……;使有权利 10.展示;说明;证明,证实
Ⅱ.1.moral 2.circumstance 3.citizen 4.brilliant 5.objective
6.church 7.worthy 8.abandon 9.universe 10.shadow
11.vital 12.routine 13.mankind 14.timetable 15.facility
Ⅲ.1.acquisition acquire 2.sympathy sympathetic sympathetically 3.definition define 4.uncritically critical critic criticize criticism 5.stimulate stimulation
6.assess assessment 7.inefficient efficient efficiency
8.assumption assume assuming 9.finance financial
financially
Ⅳ.1.金字塔 2.提出(申请) 3.分条列举;详细列举
4.附件,配件,附属品 5.twist
Ⅴ.1.keep on doing sth 2.work on 3.to start with
4.be used to doing 5.go against 6.in a flash
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.disappointed disappointing disappointed 2.exciting excited excitement 3.Judging judgement 4.concluded conclusion 5.for responsibility 6.about enthusiastically enthusiasm 7.urged urgent urgency 8.painful pain
9.unwise wisdom wisely 10.contributions to
Ⅱ.1.With our beautiful song finished 2.It was the first time that we had participated in such a meaningful activity.
3.all of us would have felt frustratedⅠ.阅读单词(每小题1.5分,共15分)
1.facilitate vt.__________________
2.straightforward adj.__________________
3.initially adv.__________________
4.enlighten vt.__________________
5.concept n.__________________
6.breakthrough n.__________________
7.necklace n.__________________
8.imitation n.__________________
9.insight n.__________________
10.integrity n.__________________
Ⅱ.重点单词(每小题1分,共15分)
1.__________________ vt.促进,增进;促销;晋升
2.__________________ vi.坚称;坚持主张
3.__________________ adj.固执的,执拗的;倔强的
4.__________________ vt.培养,养成(技能、态度或素质)
5.__________________ adj.宝贵的
6.__________________ n.倾向
7.__________________ adj.逐渐的,逐步的
8.__________________ n.词汇量
9.__________________ n.视力
10.__________________ adj.显而易见的;明白的
11.__________________ n.技巧,手法
12.__________________ vt.抓住;紧握;理解,领会
13.__________________ adv.轻柔地;温和地;平缓地
14.__________________ n.额,前额
15.__________________ adj.生动的,逼真的
Ⅲ.拓展单词(每小题2分,共20分)
1.________________ n.哲学家→________________ n.思想体系;哲学
2.__________________ adj.难以忍受的;承受不住的→__________________ vt.忍受;承受→___________________ adj.可以忍受的
3.__________________ adj.引起麻烦的;令人烦恼的→__________________ n.问题,麻烦
4.__________________ vt.追赶,追捕;追求→___________________ n.追求,追逐
5.________________ vi.表现→________________ n.表现;行为
6.__________________ adj.受尊敬的,受敬重的→__________________ vt.尊敬 n.尊敬;问候;方面→________________ adj.值得尊敬的;得体的→________________ adj.尊敬的;恭敬的
7.______________ n.教育工作者→____________ vt.教育;教导,指导→__________________ n.教育→__________________ adj.教育(方面)的;有教育意义的→_______________________ n.
教育(学)家
8.__________________ adv.极其,非常;例外地;罕见地→__________________ adj.杰出的,非凡的;例外的→__________________ n.例外;除外→__________________ prep.除了……之外
9.______________________ n.限制,规定,约束→____________ vt.约束,限制→____________ adj.限制性的,约束的
10.________________ vi.& vt.(使)扩大;增加;(使)膨胀→______________ n.扩大;扩充;扩张
Ⅳ.拔高词汇(每小题1分,共5分)
1.stain vi.& vt.__________________
2.merchandise n.__________________
3.__________________ n.便宜货,减价品
4.__________________ n.箴言,格言,座右铭
5.__________________ vt.洗熨(衣服、床单等)
Ⅴ.核心短语(每小题2分,共10分)
1.______________________ 最后
2.______________________ 不管;不顾
3.______________________ 有做某事的倾向
4.______________________ 理解;有关
5.______________________ 对……有热情
Ⅰ.单句语法填空(每小题2分,共20分)
1.The comedy consists __________________ 120 episodes but the language style of the second half is __________________(consist) with the first half.
2.These researchers ______________ the result of the experiment carefully,and finally drew a scientific conclusion from this ______________.(analyse)
3.______________ the academics of this university is what the students should do at the end of the semester by filling in an ________________ form.(evaluate)
4.Through TV,kids have regular ______________ to sex and violence.It is bad to expose kids _____________ such things and we should keep kids ____________ to some good books.(expose)
5.A lot of children at the school do not live in the town,but come from the __________________ countryside,where the __________________ are very terrible.(surround)
6.Tom had hoped to meet with the manager’s ___________________ and from the manager’s ___________________ nod,he knew that his plan __________________.(approve)
7.This new railway ________________ this area in many ways.It is ________________ to the local people.For the __________________ of more people,we should build more railways.(benefit)
8.It’s ________________ that the meeting will be held on Sunday,so we must make ______________ for everything before Saturday.(arrange)
9.This ______________ problem ______________ all of us and we were so __________________ that we had no idea how to solve it.(puzzle)
10.Prior ______________ studying in America,I think my ______________(prior) is improving my oral English as quickly as possible.
Ⅱ.单句写作,补全短文(微写作)(满分15分)
单句汉语提示 微写作短文
1.正如中国共产党第二十次全国代表大会所报告的那样,我们要建设一个终身学习的伟大社会和强大国家。(get sb/sth done) 2.另外,我认为我们养成阅读的习惯很重要,它会影响我们的性格塑造。(it 作形式宾语) 3.总而言之,既然终身学习对我们有益,那就让我们立即行动起来吧。(now that引导原因状语从句) Be a Lifelong Learner As is reported in the 20th CPC National Congress,we 1.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________. Lifelong learning,as we all know,is of great significance.For one thing,it makes us more competitive.For another,it helps to prevent us from falling behind times.When it comes to the way of being a lifelong learner,the drive to keep learning always comes first.It is also preferable to follow our curiosity.Plus, 2.______________________________________,which affects our character shaping. All in all,3.______________________________________,let’s take action right away.
答案精析
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.促进;使便利 2.简单的,易懂的;坦诚的,坦率的 3.起初
4.启迪;指导,教导 5.概念;想法 6.突破;重大进展
7.项链 8.模仿,仿效 9.洞察力;顿悟 10.正直,诚实;完整
Ⅱ.1.promote 2.insist 3.stubborn 4.cultivate
5.precious 6.tendency 7.gradual 8.vocabulary
9.eyesight 10.apparent 11.technique 12.grasp
13.gently 14.forehead 15.vivid
Ⅲ.1.philosopher philosophy 2.unbearable bear bearable
3.troublesome trouble 4.pursue pursuit 5.behave behavio(u)r 6.respected respect respectable respectful 7.educator educate education educational educationalist 8.exceptionally exceptional exception except 9.restriction restrict restrictive 10.expand expansion
Ⅳ.1.(被)染污,(被)弄污 2.商品;货品 3.bargain
4.motto 5.launder
Ⅴ.1.in conclusion 2.regardless of 3.have a tendency to do sth 4.relate to 5.be enthusiastic about
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.of inconsistent 2.analysed analysis 3.Evaluating evaluation 4.exposure to exposed 5.surrounding surroundings 6.approval approving was approved
7.benefits beneficial benefit 8.arranged arrangements
9.puzzling puzzled puzzled 10.to priority
Ⅱ.1.should get a great society and a powerful country with lifelong learning built 2.I think it important that we form the habit of reading 3.now that lifelong learning benefits usⅠ.阅读单词(每小题1.5分,共15分)
1.fundamental adj.__________________
2.agency n.__________________
3.version n.__________________
4.neighbourhood n.__________________
5.tale n.__________________
6.servant n.__________________
7.castle n.__________________
8.corporation n.__________________
9.beast n.__________________
10.prince n.__________________
Ⅱ.重点单词(每小题1.5分,共15分)
1.__________________ vt.预期,预料
2.__________________ n.预算 vi.& vt.把……编入预算
3.__________________ n.增长vt.促进,推动
4.__________________ n.利润,收益,盈利
5.__________________ vt.赞助,资助;为……担保 n.赞助商;资助者
6.__________________ n.幸福,健康;福利
7.__________________ vt.使转化,使改观
8.__________________ adj.极好的;壮丽的
9.__________________ n.生物;动物
10.__________________ n.缺点,缺陷;责任,过错
Ⅲ.拓展单词(每小题2分,共16分)
1.____________ adj.不正常的→____________ adj.正常的
2.__________________ n.脱瘾(过程);取消;取款→__________________ v.(使)撤回,撤离;取钱;收回(发言、意见等)
3.________________ n.选举→________________ vt.选举;选择
4.__________________ vt.查阅 vi.& vt.咨询;商议→______________________ n.就诊;咨询→__________________ n.顾问
5.____________________ n.期待,预期,预料→_____________________ v.期待,预期,预料→_____________________ adj.预期的,预料的→_____________________ adj.出乎意料的→_____________________ adv.出乎意料地,意外地
6.____________ n.改编版;适应→____________ v.改编;适应→______________ adj.能适应的
7.________________ vt.承认;向……打招呼,对……做出反应;(公开)感谢→__________________ n.承认;感谢;收件复函
8.__________________ vi.& vt.为……做广告→______________ n.广告商→______________ n.广告(业)→__________________ n.广告
Ⅳ.拔高词汇(每小题1分,共5分)
1.__________________ vi.& vt.(使)降低,(使)减少
2.__________________ n.益智游戏;拼图游戏
3.__________________ adj.不够好的,不足的,不强的
4.__________________ n.心理学家
5.manuscript n.__________________
Ⅴ.核心短语(每小题2分,共10分)
1.______________________ 许多
2.______________________ 把……和……分开/区别开
3.______________________ 突出,引人注目
4.______________________ 为……做贡献
5.______________________ 参与
Ⅰ.单句语法填空(每小题3分,共24分)
1.It is apparent that we should ________________ our city and a __________________ city can bring us __________________.(beautiful)
2.The rent of the building __________________ in the centre of the city is quite high because of its superb __________________.(locate)
3.The scenery of Zhangjiajie __________________ millions of tourists every year,making it one of the most ______________ tourist ____________ in China.(attract)
4.In this __________________ world,we are all ___________________ and everybody competes ___________________ each other in different ___________________.(compete)
5.By __________________ the two ideas together,we reached a perfect __________________ of solution.(combine)
6.Everyone who is interested in the activity is welcome to __________________,and it is your __________________ that makes the activity meaningful.(participate)
7.A huge face suddenly __________________ in the sky of the city,whose __________________ scared many people.(appear)
8.Seeing the __________________ scene,I was almost __________________ to death.(frighten)
Ⅱ.单句写作,补全短文(微写作)(满分15分)
单句汉语提示 微写作短文
1.如今,年轻人和老年人一样热衷于在社交媒体上分享自己的生活,从美食探索、旅行体验到日常生活。(as+adj./adv.原级+as) 2.通过社交媒体分享生活绝对是一种缓解压力的好方法,但有些人太粗心了,不能保护自己的隐私。(too...to...) 3.因此,人们在网上分享什么并不重要,重要的是,人们在享受社交媒体分享带来的便利和乐趣的同时,必须对社交媒体分享保持理性和谨慎的态度。(It doesn’t matter...) Boom in Social Media Sharing Nowadays,1.______________________________________________________________________________,ranging from food exploration and travel experience to daily routines. Reasons vary from person to person.Some like to share their personal preferences online and record life moments in order to obtain the recognition from netizens. Online sharing,in my opinion,is a good servant,but a bad master.Sharing life through social media is definitely a good way to relieve pressure,but 2.________________________________________________________________________.Therefore,3.______________________________________,but what’s of great significance is that people must keep a rational and cautious attitude towards social medial sharing while enjoying the convenience and fun it brings.
答案精析
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.根本的;基本的;基础的 2.代理处 3.版本 4.社区,住宅小区,街坊 5.故事;传说 6.仆人,佣人 7.城堡,堡垒 8.大型公司;企业集团 9.野兽 10.王子;亲王
Ⅱ.1.anticipate 2.budget 3.boost 4.profit 5.sponsor 6.welfare 7.transform 8.splendid 9.creature 10.fault
Ⅲ.1.abnormal normal 2.withdrawal withdraw
3.election elect 4.consult consultation consultant
5.expectation expect expected unexpected unexpectedly 6.adaptation adapt adaptable 7.acknowledge 
acknowledgement 8.advertise advertiser advertising advertisement
Ⅳ.1.lessen 2.puzzle 3.inadequate 4.psychologist
5.手稿,底稿;手抄本
Ⅴ.1.amounts of 2.separate...from... 3.stand out
4.make a contribution to 5.participate in
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.beautify beautiful beauty 2.located location
3.attracts attractive attractions 4.competitive
competitors with competitions 5.combining combination 6.participate participation 7.appeared appearance 8.frightening frightened
Ⅱ.1.young people are as enthusiastic about sharing their life on social media as old people 2.some people are too careless to protect their own privacy 3.it doesn’t matter what people share onlineⅠ.阅读单词(每小题1.5分,共15分)
1.candidate n.__________________
2.dismiss vt.__________________
3.complicated adj.__________________
4.tournament n.__________________
5.biography n.__________________
6.generate vt.__________________
7.liberty n.__________________
8.definite adj.__________________
9.technical adj.__________________
10.comic n.______________ adj.________________
Ⅱ.重点单词(每小题1.5分,共15分)
1.__________________ n.广播节目;电视节目 vi.& vt.广播;播送
2.__________________ vt.解释 vi.& vt.口译
3.__________________ n.(政治、商业或社会性)运动vi.发起运动;参加活动
4.__________________ n.& vi.& vt.讨论,辩论
5.__________________ adj.可获得的,可用的;有空的
6.__________________ adj.可替代的;另外的n.可供选择的事物
7.__________________ adj.经典的 n.名著;经典作品
8.__________________ vt.购买 n.购买(物)
9.__________________ n.类别,种类,范畴
10.__________________ vt.亲身经历;目击 n.目击者;证人
Ⅲ.拓展单词(每小题2分,共16分)
1.____________ adj.经济(上)的→____________ n.经济(情况)→__________________ n.经济学→________________________________________________________________________ adj.经济的;节约的
2.__________________ adj.政治的;政府的→_____________ adv.政治上地→______________ n.政治家→______________ n.政治
3.________________ n.混合→___________________________________________ v.混合
4.__________________ n.(长篇)小说 adj.新颖的→__________________ n.小说家
5.__________________ n.(电影、电视的)收视率排行榜;等级,程度→____________________ n.速度;比率;价格 v.评价;划分等级
6.______________ vt.设想,想象→______________ adj.视觉的,视力的→__________________ n.视力,视觉;想象
7.__________________ adj.技术的;科技的;工艺的→__________________ n.科技
8.________________ vt.创始,创造→____________ n.起源;出身→__________________ adj.最初的;独创的 n.原件,原稿
Ⅳ.拔高词汇(每小题1分,共5分)
1.overreact vi.__________________
2.accomplishment n.__________________
3.inclined adj.__________________
4.intuitive adj.__________________
5.maximize vt.__________________
Ⅴ.核心短语(每小题2分,共10分)
1.______________________由……构成
2.______________________ 倒塌,跌倒;失败
3.______________________ 对……影响巨大
4.______________________ 对……不满意
5.______________________ 经历
Ⅰ.单句语法填空(每小题3分,共24分)
1.Our motherland is a country with ____________ ethnic groups and it is our responsibility to preserve the ________________ of various cultures.(diverse)
2.Our priority is to struggle for ________________ bravely and on the assumption that we are ___________________ now,we can do what we want __________________.(free)
3.I think that this overcoat __________________ you and is exceptionally __________________ for you to wear at the evening party.(suit)
4.I insist that you should purchase a new ______________________________________ with the objective of ______________ what you sing and you will listen to your own _________.(record)
5.It is __________________(appropriate) to explain this complex abstract concept in this way,and it is appropriate for you ____________(explain) it in straightforward words.
6.Regardless of what happens,my brother is far from a ____________________(pessimism) and is never pessimistic ____________________ life.
7.The latest ______________ has ______________ what has happened recently in a vivid way.(cover)
8.It is obvious that if you want to ______________ your innocence,you must offer ______________ to show you are not guilty.(prove)
Ⅱ.单句写作,补全短文(微写作)(满分15分)
单句汉语提示 微写作短文
1.随着数字革命席卷我们的生活,屏幕和在线内容比印刷媒体更有吸引力是很正常的。(It is normal to do...) 2.很多时候,我们看到报纸在图书馆里积满灰尘,就像被遗忘已久的朋友。[There are many times (when)+从句] 3.所以,从现在开始,我们要做的就是找回翻页的快乐。(特殊疑问词+to do) Embracing the Magic of Print Media As the digital revolution sweeps through our lives,1.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.2.______________________________________________________________________________,like long-forgotten friends. However,print media offers a unique reading experience.It encourages a slower and more reflective reading process,allowing readers to digest information more thoroughly.Besides,it provides readers with the feel of the pages,the ink smell,and the freedom to flip through pages at our own pace,which offers us an escape into another world and a deeper dive into knowledge. So,3.____________________________________________________.Together,we can foster a culture of curiosity and lifelong learning that surpasses digital screens.
答案精析
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.候选人;考生 2.解散;解雇;消除(顾虑等);拒绝考虑,否定 3.难懂的;复杂的 4.锦标赛 5.传记 6.产生,创造 7.自由;自由权 8.清楚的,明确的 9.技术上的 10.连环漫画 滑稽的
Ⅱ.1.broadcast 2.interpret 3.campaign 4.debate
5.available 6.alternative 7.classic 8.purchase
9.category 10.witness
Ⅲ.1.economic economy economics economical
2.political politically politician politics 3.mixture mix 4.novel novelist 5.rating rate 6.visualise visual vision 7.technological technology 8.originate origin original
Ⅳ.1.反应过激 2.成就,成绩 3.有……天赋的;倾向于……
4.(出于)直觉的 5.使增加到最大限度,使最大化
Ⅴ.1.consist of 2.fall down 3.have a huge impact on 4.be unsatisfied with 5.go through
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.diverse diversity 2.freedom free freely 3.suits suitable 4.recorder recording recordings 5.inappropriate to explain 6.pessimist about 7.coverage covered
8.prove proof(s)
Ⅱ.1.it is normal for screens and online content to be more appealing than print media 2.There are many times when we see newspapers gathering dust in our library 3.what to do from now on is bring back the joy of turning pages

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