资源简介

核心 词汇 1．____________ adj．辽阔的；巨大的；庞大的　　　　2．____________ vt．明令禁止；取缔 n．禁令 3．____________ vt．陪同；陪伴；伴随；(尤指用钢琴)为……伴奏 4．____________ vt．祝福 5．____________ vi．延伸；延续 vi．& vt．伸展；舒展 6．____________ n．自行车；摩托车；循环 vi．骑自行车 7．____________ n．路线；路途；途径 8．____________ adv．向前；在前面；提前 9．____________ adj．有特定主题的 n．主题；主题思想 10．____________ adj．极好的；极大的；难以置信的 11．____________ n．游荡；闲逛；流浪 vt．& vi．闲逛；漫游 vi．走失；离散；走神 12．____________ adj．巨大的；极大的 13．____________ adj．壮丽的；雄伟的；极佳的；非常好的 14．____________ n．展览；陈列；展览品 vt．显示；陈列 15．____________ n．食欲；胃口；强烈欲望
阅读 词汇 1．____________ vt．连续猛击；打来打去 n．自助餐 2．____________ n．边；边缘；边线；刀刃 vt．& vi．(使)徐徐移动；给……加边 3．glacier n．____________　　　　　　　　　　　　4．territory n．____________ 5．boundary n．____________ 6．cottage n．________________ 7．____________ vi．打喷嚏 n．喷嚏；喷嚏声 8．lung n．____________ 9．corridor n．________________ 10．____________ n．喷泉；人工喷泉；喷水池 11．____________ vt．& vi．(使)摆动；摇摆；转弯；(使)突然转向 12．____________ n．铁；铁器；铸铁；熨斗 vt．& vi．(用熨斗)熨；烫平 13．____________ n．蒸汽；水蒸气；蒸汽动力 vi．蒸发；散发蒸汽；冒水汽 14．____________ adj．极佳的；卓越的 15．____________ n．(书、报纸印刷页上的)栏；专栏；柱(形物)
拓展 词汇 1．visible adj．看得见的；可见的→____________ adj．看不见的；无形的→____________ n．视力；视野 2．adopt vt．采用；采取；采纳 vt．& vi．领养→____________ adj．收养的；移居的→____________ n．收养；采用 3．prohibit vt．(尤指以法令)禁止；阻止→____________ n．禁止；阻止；禁令 4．rewarding adj．值得做的；有益的→____________ n．奖赏；报酬 vt．报答 5．appeal vi．有吸引力；呼吁；恳求；上诉n．吸引力；呼吁；上诉；请求→____________ adj．有感染力的；有吸引力的 6．adorable adj．可爱的；讨人喜爱的→____________ vt．热爱；爱慕 7．amuse vt．(提供)消遣；(使)娱乐→____________ n．娱乐(活动)；愉悦→____________ adj．被逗乐的；觉得好笑的→____________ adj．有乐趣的；好笑的 8．fashion n．时尚；时兴；流行款式→____________ adj．流行的；时髦的 9．rare adj．稀少的；珍贵的；(肉)半熟的→____________ adv．罕有；很少 10．entertainment n．娱乐；招待；娱乐活动；文娱节目→____________ vt．& vi．招待；娱乐→____________ adj．有趣的；使人愉快的
高频 短语 1．________________ 在行进中；在移动中 2．________________ 出发；启程；(怀着目标)开始工作 3．________________ 依靠……生活；以吃……为生 4．________________ 有吸引力；有感染力；呼吁；上诉；打动 5．up to ________________　　　　　　　　　 6．upside down ________________ 7．theme park________________
句型 公式 1．Around 9，000 years ago, this ice melted, leaving behind about 100 glaciers．(动词-ing形式短语作结果状语) 大约九千年前，冰层消融，留下了约一百座冰川。 2．Following the reindeer were the Sami people, who made this territory their home． (完全倒装) 在驯鹿之后来的是萨米人，他们在这片土地上安家落户。 3．Whichever and whatever you like, there is an incredible theme park that will appeal to you! (“疑问词＋-ever”引导的让步状语从句) 无论你喜欢哪一个，无论你喜欢什么，总会有一个奇妙无比的主题公园让你流连忘返！
In the heart of the city lies a vast and splendid park, a place 1．____________ nature's beauty is on full display． The park stretches over an enormous area, 2．____________ (invite)visitors to wander its many routes and explore its various themes． One can cycle ahead, following the winding paths that lead to 3．____________(hide) corners and stunning vistas．
Accompanying 4．____________(friend) or family, one can adopt a leisurely pace, taking in the incredible vision of lush greenery and vibrant flowers． The park is not only a reward for the eyes 5．____________ also for the appetite, with numerous food stalls offering a banquet of flavors 6．____________(satisfy) any craving．
The 7．____________ (amuse) comes not just from the scenery but also from the activities available． Children can 8．____________ (see) playing, their laughter blessing the air with joy． For those who love a challenge, there are themed areas that test one's skills and offer rewards for success．
This park is not just a place to visit; it's 9．____________ experience that stays with you, a reminder of the simple pleasures that can make life 10．____________ (true) splendid．
1．accompany vt．陪同；陪伴；伴随；(尤指用钢琴)为……伴奏
①(译林版选择性必修第四册Unit 2)They could be interpreted as a welcoming greeting from a close friend, especially if ____________(accompany) by a gentle smile．
②The performance is scheduled to take place from 14 to 17，____________ (accompany) live broadcast on the Internet at the same time．
　读后续写之环境＋心理描写
风猛刮着身旁的树，伴随着大雨，男孩们吓坏了。
The boys were struck with fear as the wind blew the trees on their side ____________________________________________．
◎accompany sb．＝keep sb． company 陪伴某人
◎accompany sb． to someplace 陪伴/陪同某人到某地
◎accompany sb． at/on sth．用某物为某人伴奏
◎be accompanied by．．．由……伴奏/伴随
◎(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)These meals are always accompanied by laughter and joy．
这些饭菜总是伴随着笑声和喜悦。
2．appeal vi．有吸引力；呼吁；恳求；上诉 n．吸引力；呼吁；上诉；请求
①(译林版必修第二册Unit 4)The second quality of literature is its appeal ____________ our feelings and imagination．
②(外研版选择性必修第二册Unit 6)As our cities become greener, they offer increasingly ____________(appeal) spaces to animals looking for new habitats．
③Harry Potter stories are so ____________ (appeal) that they encourage children to read more．
　应用文写作之倡议书
我写信是为了呼吁大家积极参与建设一所更加美丽的学校。
I am writing to ____________________________ to everyone to take an active part in building a more beautiful school．
◎appeal to sb．吸引某人，使某人感兴趣
◎appeal to sb． for sth．为某事恳求某人
◎appeal to sb． to do sth．呼吁/恳求某人做某事
◎make an appeal to sb． to do/for sth．呼吁某人做某事/为某事向某人呼吁
◎She has an appealing personality that makes everyone like her．
她有一种吸引人的个性，让每个人都喜欢她。
3．amuse vt．[课本义](提供)消遣；(使)娱乐　[增补义]逗笑
①(译林版选择性必修第三册Unit 1)Two tall slim local people were standing by the roadside watching us with ____________(amuse)．
②(北师大版选择性必修第二册Unit 4)In Britain, Mr Atkinson is mostly famous for many successful TV shows but internationally we know him best as the awkward, clumsy, but always ____________(amuse) Mr Bean．
③After lunch, the residents and the young volunteers amused ____________(they)with art activities which included Chinese painting and calligraphy．
　读后续写之情节描写
李老师以一个有趣的英语故事开始了这节课，它立刻引起了我们的注意。
Miss Lee ________________________________________________， which attracted our attention at once．
◎amuse sb．/oneself逗某人笑/自娱自乐
◎It amuses sb．to do sth．做某事使某人笑起来
◎amusement n． [C，usually pl．]娱乐活动；[U]愉悦
◎to one's amusement 使某人感到好笑的是
◎amusing adj．逗人笑的；好笑的
◎amused adj．觉得好笑的；逗乐的
◎I gathered courage and looked out through the window and I was really amused with what I saw outside．
我鼓起勇气透过窗户向外看，外面的景色真的让我很开心。
4．set out 出发；启程；(怀着目标)开始工作
根据提示填入set的短语
①(北师大版选择性必修第二册Unit 4)In order to have greater control over his work, Chaplin ________________ (建立) his own studio—United Artists—in Hollywood in 1919．
②(译林版选择性必修第四册Unit 1)Always give your best in whatever you ________________ (着手)to do, however difficult that might be．
③As far as I'm concerned，it's time for us to ________________ (出发)for the faraway theme park．
④However busy you are，you should ________________ (留出) some time to accompany your elderly parents．
　应用文写作之人物介绍/倡议书
①我最钦佩的人是我的表姐，她在大学时就创办了自己的公司。
The person I admire most is my cousin, who ____________________ her own company in college．
②为了强身健体，我们学校呼吁学生们每天至少留出一个小时来进行锻炼。
Our school appeals to the students ________________ at least an hour every day to take exercise to build up our health．
◎set out to do sth．开始做某事
◎set about (doing) sth．着手(做)某事
◎set aside 留出；宣布无效；暂时不考虑
◎set down 写下；记下；让某人下车
◎set off 出发；激起；使爆炸
◎set up 设置；创建；安排
◎(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)This is why Campbell has set out to raise awareness of AI and its future now—several decades before these developments are expected to take place．
这就是为什么坎贝尔现在就开始提高人们对人工智能及其未来的认识——比这些发展预计发生的时间要早几十年。
5．up to 达到(某数量、程度等)；直到；不多于；(体力或智力上)能胜任
①(外研版选择性必修第二册 Unit 5)The cats in consequence turned their attention—and their stomachs—back to the native birds, killing ________________ (多达) 60，000 each year．
②(北师大版选择性必修第三册Unit 7)The truth is that you are the boss of your career, and it is ________________________ (由你决定) what you can do and how well you can do it．
　应用文写作之申请信/传统中医
①我曾经在全运会上担任过志愿者，因此，我深信我能胜任这份工作。
I once served as a volunteer in the National Games, so I am greatly convinced that I ______________________．
②到目前为止，已有360多个穴位被确认，每个穴位连接着身体的不同部位。
____________________， more than 360 acupuncture points have been identified, each linked to different parts of the body．
◎It is up to sb． to do sth．由某人决定做某事
◎It is up to you．随你的便/由你来决定。
◎(be) up to sth．(体力或智力上)能胜任某事
◎up to now/then直到现在/那时
◎(2024·全国甲卷)This issue won't tell you what your ending should be—that's up to you and the story you're telling—but it might provide what you need to get there．
这个问题不会告诉你你的结局应该是什么——这取决于你和你讲述的故事——但它可能会提供你实现目标所需的东西。
6．[教材原句]It is hoped that Sarek National Park will always remain as it is, natural and beautiful．(It is hoped that．．．)
人们希望萨勒克国家公园将永远保持原样，自然而美丽。
①(北师大版选择性必修第三册Unit 7)________________________________ (人们普遍认为) people with high EQs are open to new ideas and have positive attitudes towards life．
②________________________________ (据报道) three people were badly injured in the traffic accident．
③It is said that she wrote a report about wildlife protection the other day．(句型转换)
→________________________ a report about wildlife protection the other day．
　应用文写作之传统文化
据说“福”字被倒贴时，幸福就会到来。
________________________ when Fu is put upside down, happiness arrives．
◎It is said/reported that．．．据说/报道……
◎It is believed that．．．人们相信/认为……
◎It is known to all that．．．众所周知……
◎It is hoped/thought/suggested that．．．人们希望/认为/建议……
◎Travel is said to increase cultural understanding．
据说旅行可以增进文化间的了解。
7．[教材原句]Whichever and whatever you like, there is an incredible theme park that will appeal to you！(“疑问词＋-ever”引导的让步状语从句)
无论你喜欢哪一个，无论你喜欢什么，总会有一个奇妙无比的主题公园让你流连忘返！
①(外研版选择性必修第二册Unit 6)________________________ (不管多么真实), we also need to consider that some of these so-called “urban animals” have never moved at all—it's we humans who have moved into their territory．
②We figured that in twenty years each of us ought to have our destiny worked out and our fortunes made, __________________________________ (不管它们将是什么)．
　读后续写之主旨升华
每当我遇到似乎无法克服的挑战时，我就提醒自己，只要我有决心和毅力，就没有克服不了的障碍和复杂的问题。
____________________________________ that seems insurmountable, I remind myself that there is no obstacle too great or problem too complex for me to overcome, as long as I remain determined and persevere．
◎however/whenever/wherever/whoever/whatever/whichever引导让步状语从句时，可换成no matter how/when/where/who/what/which。
◎whoever/whichever/whatever也可引导名词性从句，但不能换成no matter who/which/what。
◎(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)Whatever disadvantages life in Italy might have, the problems are forgotten once you sit down to a big meal with friends and family．
无论意大利的生活有什么缺点，一旦你和朋友以及家人坐下来吃顿大餐，这些问题就会被遗忘。
Ⅰ．单句语法填空
1．Still, the city has already ____________ diesel cars, and there is talk of eventually ___________ all hydrocarbon-based cars from the city center． (ban)
2．The ____________ (prohibit) against hunting the antelopes came into effect many years ago．
3．That kitten is so ____________ (adore) when it tries to catch its own tail．
4．To her great joy, she saw some berry ____________ (bush) where there were some red berries．
5．Much to our ____________， our English teacher always ____________ us with his ____________ stories and jokes．(entertain)
6．There are many ____________ facilities in the ____________ park and children are all ____________ in the park．(amuse)
7．If you're lucky enough to be one of them, you're likely to ____________ with a solid, stable, and ____________ friendship． (reward)
8．After making sure that David could run if he wanted, I turned to find him coming towards me, his small body rocking from side to side as he ____________ (swing) his feet forward．
9．Children under 12 years old accompanied ____________ an adult are admitted free．
10．The rail drones will be moving on the track ahead ____________ the train，and programmed to run autonomously．
Ⅱ．一词多义/熟词生义
1．display
(1)Although the two young women were strangers before, they've become friends since they met． Neither won the race, but the display of human kindness won the day． ________
(2)Currently, about 35，000 works are being displayed in over 300 rooms in the Louvre, and it would take a lifetime to see everything． ________
(3)But at Udemy, an open university offering online courses, Artist Anneke Camstra is engaged in the pursuit of lifelong learning and displays her potential for teaching． ________
2．People's attention wanders constantly． In fact，most people only absorb about 20 percent of a speaker's message． ________
A．走神　　　　B．漫游　　　C．走失
3．Our appetite for new products also contributes to the problem． ________
A．胃口 B．渴求 C．强烈欲望
4．Most graphs have a few basic parts：a caption or introduction paragraph，a title, a legend or key，and labeled axes． ________
A．起了名字的 B．标注了的 C．有商标的
Ⅲ．写作迁移
1．我的中文和英文都很好，这使我能够流利地与游客交流。
I have a good command of both Chinese and English，_______________________．
2．走在登山队前面的是一群高三的优秀学生。
________________________________________________ a group of excellent senior three students．
3．无论你走到哪里，无论你做什么，你都有机会触动或改变一个人的观点。
________________________________________________，you will have the opportunity to touch or change a person's outlook．
假定你是李华，最近你市新建成一个关于中国茶文化的主题公园。请给你的新西兰朋友Bryan写封邮件告知此事，内容包括：
1．公园主题：中国茶文化；
2．园内展示：茶的种植历史，茶的种类，茶室等；
3．邀请他前来参观。
注意：1．写作词数应为80个左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
　写作微练
①它的主题是中国茶文化。
_____________________________________________________________________
②当你沿着公园的小巷散步时，你可以看到许多著名学者写的不同的“茶”字。
When you ________________________ the alley in the park，you can see a lot of different “tea” characters written by famous scholars．
③公园的文化墙还展示了中国茶叶种植的历史和不同茶叶的特殊制作方法，如龙井茶和普洱茶。
The cultural walls in the park also shows the history of tea cultivation in China and the special ways of making different tea, ____________ Longjing tea and Pu'er tea．
④此外，公园里到处都是独特的茶馆，游客可以品尝到各种各样的茶。
Besides，________________________ unique tea houses，allowing visitors to taste a variety of tea．
⑤所以我真诚地邀请你来这里体验我们的茶文化。
So I sincerely invite you to come here and __________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________．
　句式升级
⑥用动词-ing形式短语作状语改写句②。
_____________________________________________________________________
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⑦将句③改为被动句。
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　妙笔成篇
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　语料积累
教材 语料 亮词 valley；vast；boundary；bush；fountain；stretch；cycle；appeal to；wander；amuse
美句 1．I wake up to the sound of the wind buffeting the cloth of my tent． 2．Spreading out before me，branches of the Rapa River flow through the valley below． 3．Here I am，alone under this broad sky，breathing the fresh air，and enjoying this great adventure．
拓展 语料 单词 brilliant明亮的；clear清澈的；twinkle闪烁；dot 遍布； shine照耀；diamond钻石； milky像奶的； sparkle闪耀； colorful五彩缤纷的； blue蓝色的
语块 full moon满月； silver star银星；brilliant orange明亮的橙色；naughty little stars调皮的小星星； little stars like pearls像珍珠一样的星星； the dark blue sky深蓝色的天空； diamond stars宝石般的星星；the Milky Way银河；like a light hanging in the sky像一盏灯挂在天空；a variety of colorful points各种各样的彩色圆点；cast the golden rays投下金色的光芒
句型 1．The sparkling stars, like jewels, densely dotted in the boundless sky． 闪闪发光的星星，像宝石一样，密密地点缀在无边无际的天空中。 2．The sky is pure as a pool of clear water． 天空像一池清澈的水一样纯净。 3．The stars are quietly shining in the sky． 星星在天空中静静地闪烁。 4．The stars are full of feelings, like naughty children． 星星充满了感情，像顽皮的孩子。 5．As if the sky people were carrying lanterns travelling the vast space． 仿佛天上的人提着灯笼在浩瀚的太空中穿行。 6．The dark blue sky shines with a shining white light as diamond stars． 深蓝色的天空闪烁着钻石般的白光。
　语料运用
①当太阳升起，把金色的光芒洒向世界时，天空被涂上了明亮的色彩。(动词-ing形式短语作状语)
As the sun rose, ____________________________________， the sky was painted with bright colors．
②人们从家里出来，抬起头看向天空，欣赏着太阳像一个巨大的火球挂在天空上，闪闪发光的景象。(独立主格结构)
People emerged from their homes, ________________________ towards the heavens, admiring the spectacle as the sun hung up above the sky like a giant ball of fire, sparkling and shining．
③随着时间的推移，天空变成了一幅彩色的画布，每一片云都被涂上了一丝神奇的色彩。(as引导状语从句)
________________________， the sky transitioned into a canvas of colorful paints, each cloud painted with a touch of magic．
④就在日落之前，大家都聚集在一起见证太阳在一天中的最后时刻，当它开始下沉，它明亮的橙色和粉红色让人群惊叹。
Just before sunset, everyone gathered to witness the sun's grand finale as it began to set，________________________________________________．
⑤抬头仰望天空，小星星开始闪烁，每一颗都是黑暗中的一点光。(动词-ing形式短语作状语)
____________________________， tiny stars began to twinkle, each one a dot of light amidst the darkness．
⑥夜空闪闪发光，布满了各种各样的彩色圆点，让人惊叹不已。(过去分词短语作状语)
The night sky sparkled, ____________________________________， making it impossible not to stare in awe．
⑦景色真是令人叹为观止，仿佛大自然为我们挂了一幅宏伟的奇观画卷，供我们欣赏。(as if)
The scene was truly breathtaking, ________________________________________ of wonders just for us to admire．
选择性必修第一册　UNIT 3
单元词句 语境背记
核心词汇
1．vast　2．ban　3．accompany　4．bless　5．stretch　6．cycle　7．route　8．ahead　9．theme　10．incredible　11．wander　12．enormous　13．splendid　14．display　15．appetite
阅读词汇
1．buffet　2．edge　3．冰川　4．领土；版图；领域；地盘　5．边界；界限；分界线　6．小屋；(尤指)村舍；小别墅　7．sneeze　8．肺　9．狭长地带；走廊；过道；通道　10．fountain　11．swing　12．iron　13．steam　14．superb　15．column
拓展词汇
1．invisible；vision　2．adopted；adoption　3．prohibition　4．reward　5．appealing　6．adore　7．amusement；amused；　amusing　8．fashionable　9．rarely　10．entertain；entertaining
高频短语
1．on the move　2．set out　3．live off　4．appeal to　5．达到(某数量、程度等)；直到；不多于；(体力或智力上)能胜任　6．颠倒；倒转；翻转　7．主题公园；主题乐园
语境串记
1．where　2．inviting　3．hidden　4．friends　5．but　6．to satisfy
7．amusement　8．be seen　9．an　10．truly
考点归纳 精准讲练
1．①accompanied　②accompanying
[完美写作]accompanied by heavy rain
2．①to　②appealing　③appealing
[完美写作]appeal/make an appeal
3．①amusement　②amusing　③themselves
[完美写作]began the class with an amusing English story
4．①set up　②set out　③set out/off　④set aside
[完美写作]①set up　②to set aside
5．①up to　②up to you to decide
[完美写作]①am up to the job　②Up to now
6．①It is generally believed that　②It is reported that　③She is said to have written
[完美写作]It is said that
7．①However true this is　②whatever they were going to be
[完美写作]Whenever I encounter a challenge
基础巩固 达标训练
Ⅰ．1．banned；banning　2．prohibition　3．adorable　4．bushes　5．entertainment；entertains；entertaining　6．amusing；　amusement；amused　7．be rewarded；rewarding　8．swung　9．by　10．of
Ⅱ．1．(1)B　(2)A　(3)C
2．A　3．C　4．B
Ⅲ．1．enabling me to communicate with visitors fluently
2．Walking in front of the mountain climbing team is
3．Wherever you go，and whatever you do
主题引领 写作提能
应用文写作
Step 1
①Its theme is Chinese Tea Culture．②are walking along
③such as　④the park is full of　⑤experience our tea culture
Step 2
⑥Walking along the alley in the park，you can see a lot of different “tea”characters written by famous scholars．⑦The history of tea cultivation in China and the special ways of making different tea，such as Longjing tea and Pu'er tea are also shown on the cultural wall in the park．
Step 3
Dear Bryan，
I'm glad to tell you something about the theme park which has been built recently in our city．Its theme is Chinese Tea Culture．Walking along the alley in the park，you can see a lot of different “tea”characters written by famous scholars．
The history of tea cultivation in China and the special ways of making different tea，such as Longjing tea and Pu'er tea are also shown on the cultural wall in the park．Besides，the park is full of unique tea houses，allowing visitors to taste a variety of tea．
So I sincerely invite you to come here and experience our tea culture．
Yours，
Li Hua
读后续写
Step 2
①casting its golden rays upon the world　②their faces lifted
③As the day progressed　④with its brilliant orange and pink colors amazing the crowd　⑤Looking up at the sky　⑥filled with a variety of colorful points　⑦as if nature had hung a grand picture
1 / 16(共126张PPT)
第一部分　
教材知识讲练
选择性必修第一册
UNIT 3　FASCINATING PARKS
单元主题 导图串记
单元词句 语境背记
核心词汇
1．____ adj．辽阔的；巨大的；庞大的
2．___ vt．明令禁止；取缔 n．禁令
3．__________ vt．陪同；陪伴；伴随；(尤指用钢琴)为……伴奏
4．_____ vt．祝福
5．_______ vi．延伸；延续 vi．& vt．伸展；舒展
6．_____ n．自行车；摩托车；循环 vi．骑自行车
vast
ban
accompany
bless
stretch
cycle
核心词汇
7．_____ n．路线；路途；途径
8．_____ adv．向前；在前面；提前
9．______ adj．有特定主题的 n．主题；主题思想
10．__________ adj．极好的；极大的；难以置信的
11．_______ n．游荡；闲逛；流浪 vt．& vi．闲逛；漫游 vi．走失；离散；走神
route
ahead
theme
incredible
wander
核心词汇
12．_________ adj．巨大的；极大的
13．________ adj．壮丽的；雄伟的；极佳的；非常好的
14．_______ n．展览；陈列；展览品 vt．显示；陈列
15．________ n．食欲；胃口；强烈欲望
enormous
splendid
display
appetite
阅读 词汇
1．______ vt．连续猛击；打来打去 n．自助餐
2．____ n．边；边缘；边线；刀刃 vt．& vi．(使)徐徐移动；给……加边
3．glacier n．____
4．territory n．______________________
5．boundary n．__________________
6．cottage n．__________________________
7．______ vi．打喷嚏 n．喷嚏；喷嚏声
buffet
edge
冰川
领土；版图；领域；地盘
边界；界限；分界线
小屋；(尤指)村舍；小别墅
sneeze
阅读 词汇
8．lung n．__
9．corridor n．__________________________
10．________ n．喷泉；人工喷泉；喷水池
11．______ vt．& vi．(使)摆动；摇摆；转弯；(使)突然转向
12．____ n．铁；铁器；铸铁；熨斗 vt．& vi．(用熨斗)熨；烫平
13．______ n．蒸汽；水蒸气；蒸汽动力 vi．蒸发；散发蒸汽；冒水汽
肺
狭长地带；走廊；过道；通道
fountain
swing
iron
steam
阅读 词汇
14．______ adj．极佳的；卓越的
15．_______ n．(书、报纸印刷页上的)栏；专栏；柱(形物)
superb
column
拓展词汇
1．visible adj．看得见的；可见的→_________ adj．看不见的；无形的→______ n．视力；视野
2．adopt vt．采用；采取；采纳 vt．& vi．领养→_______ adj．收养的；移居的→________ n．收养；采用
3．prohibit vt．(尤指以法令)禁止；阻止→___________ n．禁止；阻止；禁令
4．rewarding adj．值得做的；有益的→_______ n．奖赏；报酬 vt．报答
invisible
vision
adopted
adoption
prohibition
reward
拓展词汇
5．appeal vi．有吸引力；呼吁；恳求；上诉n．吸引力；呼吁；上诉；请求→_________ adj．有感染力的；有吸引力的
6．adorable adj．可爱的；讨人喜爱的→_____ vt．热爱；爱慕
7．amuse vt．(提供)消遣；(使)娱乐→___________ n．娱乐(活动)；愉悦→_______ adj．被逗乐的；觉得好笑的→________ adj．有乐趣的；好笑的
appealing
adore
amusement
amused
amusing
拓展词汇
8．fashion n．时尚；时兴；流行款式→___________ adj．流行的；时髦的
9．rare adj．稀少的；珍贵的；(肉)半熟的→______ adv．罕有；很少
10．entertainment n．娱乐；招待；娱乐活动；文娱节目→_________ vt．& vi．招待；娱乐→____________ adj．有趣的；使人愉快的
fashionable
rarely
entertain
entertaining
高频短语
1．__________ 在行进中；在移动中
2．______ 出发；启程；(怀着目标)开始工作
3．_______ 依靠……生活；以吃……为生
4．________ 有吸引力；有感染力；呼吁；上诉；打动
5．up to _____________________________________________
_______________
6．upside down ________________
7．theme park__________________
on the move
set out
live off
appeal to
达到(某数量、程度等)；直到；不多于；(体力或智力上)能胜任
颠倒；倒转；翻转
主题公园；主题乐园
句型公式
1．Around 9，000 years ago，this ice melted，leaving behind about 100 glaciers．(动词-ing形式短语作结果状语)
大约九千年前，冰层消融，留下了约一百座冰川。
2．Following the reindeer were the Sami people，who made this territory their home．(完全倒装)
在驯鹿之后来的是萨米人，他们在这片土地上安家落户。
3．Whichever and whatever you like，there is an incredible theme park that will appeal to you! (“疑问词＋-ever”引导的让步状语从句)
无论你喜欢哪一个，无论你喜欢什么，总会有一个奇妙无比的主题公园让你流连忘返！
In the heart of the city lies a vast and splendid park，a place 1．______ nature's beauty is on full display．The park stretches over an enormous area，2．________ (invite)visitors to wander its many routes and explore its various themes．One can cycle ahead，following the winding paths that lead to 3．______(hide) corners and stunning vistas．
where
inviting
hidden
Accompanying 4．_______(friend) or family，one can adopt a leisurely pace，taking in the incredible vision of lush greenery and vibrant flowers．The park is not only a reward for the eyes 5．___ also for the appetite，with numerous food stalls offering a banquet of flavors 6．_________(satisfy) any craving．
friends
but
to satisfy
The 7．___________ (amuse) comes not just from the scenery but also from the activities available．Children can 8．______ (see) playing，their laughter blessing the air with joy．For those who love a challenge，there are themed areas that test one's skills and offer rewards for success．
This park is not just a place to visit；it's 9．__ experience that stays with you，a reminder of the simple pleasures that can make life 10．_____ (true) splendid．
amusement
be seen
an
truly
考点归纳 精准讲练
1．accompany vt．陪同；陪伴；伴随；(尤指用钢琴)为……伴奏
①(译林版选择性必修第四册Unit 2)They could be interpreted as a welcoming greeting from a close friend，especially if _______________
(accompany) by a gentle smile．
②The performance is scheduled to take place from 14 to 17，_____________ (accompany) live broadcast on the Internet at the same time．
accompanied
accompanying
完美写作　读后续写之环境＋心理描写
风猛刮着身旁的树，伴随着大雨，男孩们吓坏了。
The boys were struck with fear as the wind blew the trees on their side _______________________．
accompanied by heavy rain
◎accompany sb．＝keep sb．company 陪伴某人
◎accompany sb．to someplace 陪伴/陪同某人到某地
◎accompany sb．at/on sth．用某物为某人伴奏
◎be accompanied by...由……伴奏/伴随
◎(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)These meals are always accompanied by laughter and joy．
这些饭菜总是伴随着笑声和喜悦。
2．appeal vi．有吸引力；呼吁；恳求；上诉 n．吸引力；呼吁；上诉；请求
①(译林版必修第二册Unit 4)The second quality of literature is its appeal __ our feelings and imagination．
②(外研版选择性必修第二册Unit 6)As our cities become greener，they offer increasingly _________(appeal) spaces to animals looking for new habitats．
③Harry Potter stories are so _________ (appeal) that they encourage children to read more．
to
appealing
appealing
完美写作　应用文写作之倡议书
我写信是为了呼吁大家积极参与建设一所更加美丽的学校。
I am writing to _____________________ to everyone to take an active part in building a more beautiful school．
appeal/make an appeal
◎appeal to sb．吸引某人，使某人感兴趣
◎appeal to sb．for sth．为某事恳求某人
◎appeal to sb．to do sth．呼吁/恳求某人做某事
◎make an appeal to sb．to do/for sth．呼吁某人做某事/为某事向某人呼吁
◎She has an appealing personality that makes everyone like her．
她有一种吸引人的个性，让每个人都喜欢她。
3．amuse vt．[课本义](提供)消遣；(使)娱乐　[增补义]逗笑
①(译林版选择性必修第三册Unit 1)Two tall slim local people were standing by the roadside watching us with ___________(amuse)．
②(北师大版选择性必修第二册Unit 4)In Britain，Mr Atkinson is mostly famous for many successful TV shows but internationally we know him best as the awkward，clumsy，but always ________(amuse) Mr Bean．
③After lunch，the residents and the young volunteers amused ___________(they)with art activities which included Chinese painting and calligraphy．
amusement
amusing
themselves
完美写作　读后续写之情节描写
李老师以一个有趣的英语故事开始了这节课，它立刻引起了我们的注意。
Miss Lee ___________________________________________， which attracted our attention at once．
began the class with an amusing English story
◎amuse sb．/oneself逗某人笑/自娱自乐
◎It amuses sb．to do sth．做某事使某人笑起来
◎amusement n．[C，usually pl．]娱乐活动；[U]愉悦
◎to one's amusement 使某人感到好笑的是
◎amusing adj．逗人笑的；好笑的
◎amused adj．觉得好笑的；逗乐的
◎I gathered courage and looked out through the window and I was really amused with what I saw outside．
我鼓起勇气透过窗户向外看，外面的景色真的让我很开心。
4．set out 出发；启程；(怀着目标)开始工作
根据提示填入set的短语
①(北师大版选择性必修第二册Unit 4)In order to have greater control over his work，Chaplin _____ (建立) his own studio—United Artists—in Hollywood in 1919．
②(译林版选择性必修第四册Unit 1)Always give your best in whatever you ______ (着手)to do，however difficult that might be．
set up
set out
③As far as I'm concerned，it's time for us to ___________ (出发)for the faraway theme park．
④However busy you are，you should ________ (留出) some time to accompany your elderly parents．
set out/off
set aside
完美写作　应用文写作之人物介绍/倡议书
①我最钦佩的人是我的表姐，她在大学时就创办了自己的公司。
The person I admire most is my cousin，who _____ her own company in college．
②为了强身健体，我们学校呼吁学生们每天至少留出一个小时来进行锻炼。
Our school appeals to the students __________ at least an hour every day to take exercise to build up our health．
set up
to set aside
◎set out to do sth．开始做某事
◎set about (doing) sth．着手(做)某事
◎set aside 留出；宣布无效；暂时不考虑
◎set down 写下；记下；让某人下车
◎set off 出发；激起；使爆炸
◎set up 设置；创建；安排
◎(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)This is why Campbell has set out to raise awareness of AI and its future now—several decades before these developments are expected to take place．
这就是为什么坎贝尔现在就开始提高人们对人工智能及其未来的认识——比这些发展预计发生的时间要早几十年。
5．up to 达到(某数量、程度等)；直到；不多于；(体力或智力上)能胜任
①(外研版选择性必修第二册 Unit 5)The cats in consequence turned their attention—and their stomachs—back to the native birds，killing ____ (多达) 60，000 each year．
②(北师大版选择性必修第三册Unit 7)The truth is that you are the boss of your career，and it is _______________ (由你决定) what you can do and how well you can do it．
up to
up to you to decide
完美写作　应用文写作之申请信/传统中医
①我曾经在全运会上担任过志愿者，因此，我深信我能胜任这份工作。
I once served as a volunteer in the National Games，so I am greatly convinced that I _____________．
②到目前为止，已有360多个穴位被确认，每个穴位连接着身体的不同部位。
_________，more than 360 acupuncture points have been identified，each linked to different parts of the body．
am up to the job
Up to now
◎It is up to sb．to do sth．由某人决定做某事
◎It is up to you．随你的便/由你来决定。
◎(be) up to sth．(体力或智力上)能胜任某事
◎up to now/then直到现在/那时
◎(2024·全国甲卷)This issue won't tell you what your ending should be—that's up to you and the story you're telling—but it might provide what you need to get there．
这个问题不会告诉你你的结局应该是什么——这取决于你和你讲述的故事——但它可能会提供你实现目标所需的东西。
6．[教材原句]It is hoped that Sarek National Park will always remain as it is，natural and beautiful．(It is hoped that...)
人们希望萨勒克国家公园将永远保持原样，自然而美丽。
①(北师大版选择性必修第三册Unit 7)__________________________ (人们普遍认为) people with high EQs are open to new ideas and have positive attitudes towards life．
②_________________ (据报道) three people were badly injured in the traffic accident．
③It is said that she wrote a report about wildlife protection the other day．(句型转换)
→________________________ a report about wildlife protection the other day．
It is generally believed that
It is reported that
She is said to have written
完美写作　应用文写作之传统文化
据说“福”字被倒贴时，幸福就会到来。
_____________ when Fu is put upside down，happiness arrives．
It is said that
◎It is said/reported that...据说/报道……
◎It is believed that...人们相信/认为……
◎It is known to all that...众所周知……
◎It is hoped/thought/suggested that...人们希望/认为/建议……
◎Travel is said to increase cultural understanding．
据说旅行可以增进文化间的了解。
7．[教材原句]Whichever and whatever you like，there is an incredible theme park that will appeal to you！(疑问词＋-ever引导的让步状语从句)
无论你喜欢哪一个，无论你喜欢什么，总会有一个奇妙无比的主题公园让你流连忘返！
①(外研版选择性必修第二册Unit 6)___________________ (不管多么真实)，we also need to consider that some of these so-called “urban animals” have never moved at all—it's we humans who have moved into their territory．
②We figured that in twenty years each of us ought to have our destiny worked out and our fortunes made，___________________________ (不管它们将是什么)．
However true this is
whatever they were going to be
完美写作　读后续写之主旨升华
每当我遇到似乎无法克服的挑战时，我就提醒自己，只要我有决心和毅力，就没有克服不了的障碍和复杂的问题。
______________________________ that seems insurmountable，I remind myself that there is no obstacle too great or problem too complex for me to overcome，as long as I remain determined and persevere．
Whenever I encounter a challenge
◎however/whenever/wherever/whoever/whatever/whichever引导让步状语从句时，可换成no matter how/when/where/who/what/which。
◎whoever/whichever/whatever也可引导名词性从句，但不能换成no matter who/which/what。
◎(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)Whatever disadvantages life in Italy might have，the problems are forgotten once you sit down to a big meal with friends and family．
无论意大利的生活有什么缺点，一旦你和朋友以及家人坐下来吃顿大餐，这些问题就会被遗忘。
基础巩固 达标训练
Ⅰ．单句语法填空
1．Still，the city has already ______ diesel cars，and there is talk of eventually _________ all hydrocarbon-based cars from the city center．(ban)
2．The ___________ (prohibit) against hunting the antelopes came into effect many years ago．
3．That kitten is so ________ (adore) when it tries to catch its own tail．
banned
banning
prohibition
adorable
4．To her great joy，she saw some berry ______ (bush) where there were some red berries．
5．Much to our ________________，our English teacher always __________ us with his ____________ stories and jokes．(entertain)
6．There are many ________ facilities in the ___________ park and children are all _______ in the park．(amuse)
bushes
entertainment
entertains
entertaining
amusing
amusement
amused
7．If you're lucky enough to be one of them，you're likely to _________
with a solid，stable，and __________ friendship．(reward)
8．After making sure that David could run if he wanted，I turned to find him coming towards me，his small body rocking from side to side as he ______ (swing) his feet forward．
9．Children under 12 years old accompanied __ an adult are admitted free．
10．The rail drones will be moving on the track ahead __ the train，and programmed to run autonomously．
be rewarded
rewarding
swung
by
of
Ⅱ．一词多义/熟词生义
1．display
A．v．陈列　B．n．表露　C．v．显示
(1)Although the two young women were strangers before，they've become friends since they met．Neither won the race，but the display of human kindness won the day． __
(2)Currently，about 35，000 works are being displayed in over 300 rooms in the Louvre，and it would take a lifetime to see everything． __
(3)But at Udemy，an open university offering online courses，Artist Anneke Camstra is engaged in the pursuit of lifelong learning and displays her potential for teaching． __
B
A
C
2．People's attention wanders constantly．In fact，most people only absorb about 20 percent of a speaker's message． __
A．走神　　 B．漫游　　　 C．走失
3．Our appetite for new products also contributes to the problem． __
A．胃口 B．渴求 C．强烈欲望
4．Most graphs have a few basic parts：a caption or introduction paragraph，a title，a legend or key，and labeled axes． __
A．起了名字的 B．标注了的 C．有商标的
A
C
B
Ⅲ．写作迁移
1．我的中文和英文都很好，这使我能够流利地与游客交流。
I have a good command of both Chinese and English，______________
_________________________________．
2．走在登山队前面的是一群高三的优秀学生。
_________________________________________ a group of excellent senior three students．
enabling me to communicate with visitors fluently
Walking in front of the mountain climbing team is
3．无论你走到哪里，无论你做什么，你都有机会触动或改变一个人的观点。
_________________________________，you will have the opportunity to touch or change a person's outlook．
Wherever you go，and whatever you do
主题引领 写作提能
假定你是李华，最近你市新建成一个主题公园。请给你的新西兰朋友Bryan写封邮件告知此事，内容包括：
1．公园主题：中国茶文化；
2．园内展示：茶的种植历史，茶的种类，茶室等；
3．邀请他前来参观。
注意：1．写作词数应为80个左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Step1　写作微练
①它的主题是中国茶文化。
__________________________________
②当你沿着公园的小巷散步时，你可以看到许多著名学者写的不同的“茶”字。
When you ________________ the alley in the park，you can see a lot of different “tea” characters written by famous scholars．
Its theme is Chinese Tea Culture．
are walking along
③公园的文化墙还展示了中国茶叶种植的历史和不同茶叶的特殊制作方法，如龙井茶和普洱茶。
The cultural wall in the park also shows the history of tea cultivation in China and the special ways of making different tea，______ Longjing tea and Pu'er tea．
such as
④此外，公园里到处都是独特的茶馆，游客可以品尝到各种各样的茶。
Besides，_______________ unique tea houses，allowing visitors to taste a variety of tea．
⑤所以我真诚地邀请你来这里体验我们的茶文化。
So I sincerely invite you to come here and ______________________．
the park is full of
experience our tea culture
Step2　句式升级
⑥用动词-ing形式短语作状语改写句②。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________⑦将句③改为被动句。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Walking along the alley in the park，you can see a lot of different “tea” characters written by famous scholars．
The history of tea cultivation in China and the special ways of making different tea，such as Longjing tea and Pu'er tea are also shown on the cultural wall in the park．
Step3　妙笔成篇
Dear Bryan，
I'm glad to tell you something about the theme park which has been built recently in our city．Its theme is Chinese Tea Culture．Walking along the alley in the park，you can see a lot of different “tea” characters written by famous scholars．
The history of tea cultivation in China and the special ways of making different tea，such as Longjing tea and Pu'er tea are also shown on the cultural wall in the park．Besides，the park is full of unique tea houses，allowing visitors to taste a variety of tea．
So I sincerely invite you to come here and experience our tea culture．
Yours，
Li Hua
教材语料 亮词 valley；vast；boundary；bush；fountain；stretch；cycle；appeal to；wander；amuse
美句 1．I wake up to the sound of the wind buffeting the cloth of my tent．
2．Spreading out before me，branches of the Rapa River flow through the valley below．
3．Here I am，alone under this broad sky，breathing the fresh air，and enjoying this great adventure．
Step 1　语料积累
拓展语料 单词 brilliant明亮的；clear清澈的；twinkle闪烁；dot 遍布；shine照耀；diamond钻石；milky像奶的；sparkle闪耀；colorful五彩缤纷的；blue蓝色的
语块 full moon满月；silver star银星；brilliant orange明亮的橙色；naughty little stars调皮的小星星；little stars like pearls像珍珠一样的星星；the dark blue sky深蓝色的天空；diamond stars宝石般的星星；the Milky Way银河；like a light hanging in the sky像一盏灯挂在天空；a variety of colorful points各种各样的彩色圆点；cast the golden rays投下金色的光芒
拓展 语料 句型 1．The sparkling stars，like jewels，densely dotted in the boundless sky．
闪闪发光的星星，像宝石一样，密密地点缀在无边无际的天空中。
2．The sky is pure as a pool of clear water．
天空像一池清澈的水一样纯净。
3．The stars are quietly shining in the sky．
星星在天空中静静地闪烁。
拓展 语料 句型 4．The stars are full of feelings，like naughty children．
星星充满了感情，像顽皮的孩子。
5．As if the sky people were carrying lanterns travelling the vast space．
仿佛天上的人提着灯笼在浩瀚的太空中穿行。
6．The dark blue sky shines with a shining white light as diamond stars．
深蓝色的天空闪烁着钻石般的白光。
Step2　语料运用
①当太阳升起，把金色的光芒洒向世界时，天空被涂上了明亮的色彩。(动词-ing形式短语作状语)
As the sun rose，_________________________________，the sky was painted with bright colors．
casting its golden rays upon the world
②人们从家里出来，抬起头看向天空，欣赏着太阳像一个巨大的火球挂在天空上，闪闪发光的景象。(独立主格结构)
People emerged from their homes，________________ towards the heavens，admiring the spectacle as the sun hung up above the sky like a giant ball of fire，sparkling and shining．
③随着时间的推移，天空变成了一幅彩色的画布，每一片云都被涂上了一丝神奇的色彩。(as引导状语从句)
___________________，the sky transitioned into a canvas of colorful paints，each cloud painted with a touch of magic．
their faces lifted
As the day progressed
④就在日落之前，大家都聚集在一起见证太阳在一天中的最后时刻，当它开始下沉，它明亮的橙色和粉红色让人群惊叹。
Just before sunset，everyone gathered to witness the sun's grand finale as it began to set，___________________________________________
_____________．
⑤抬头仰望天空，小星星开始闪烁，每一颗都是黑暗中的一点光。(动词-ing形式短语作状语)
__________________，tiny stars began to twinkle，each one a dot of light amidst the darkness．
with its brilliant orange and pink colors amazing the
Looking up at the sky
crowd
⑥夜空闪闪发光，布满了各种各样的彩色圆点，让人惊叹不已。(过去分词短语作状语)
The night sky sparkled，____________________________________，
making it impossible not to stare in awe．
⑦景色真是令人叹为观止，仿佛大自然为我们挂了一幅宏伟的奇观画卷，供我们欣赏。(as if)
The scene was truly breathtaking，______________________________ of wonders just for us to admire．
filled with a variety of colorful points
as if nature had hung a grand picture
课时数智作业(十九)
Ⅰ．阅读理解
A 篇(限时6分钟)
(2024·银海三雅学校二模)
National parks like Yellowstone are popular destinations for both family vacations and adventure trips alike．But there are some places that simply don't get the love that they deserve despite the fact that they are truly impressive．
Isle Royale National Park
Located in the heart of Lake Superior，Isle Royale requires a bit of work to reach，but it is well worth the effort．Access is permitted only via daily ferries，which is why larger parks like Yellowstone see more visitors in a day than Isle Royale sees in a year．Wildlife like wolves are frequently spotted by hikers along the park's scenic trails．
Dry Tortugas National Park
Another island park，the Dry Tortugas can be found 68 miles to the southwest of the Florida Keys．Accessible only by boat or by plane，this park is actually quite small，but it's packed with history，abundant sea life，and amazing coral reefs．At the centre of the park is Fort Jefferson，the largest masonry(砖石)structure in the Western Hemisphere．
Wrangell-St．Elias National Park
Covering more than 13.2 million acres，Wrangell-St．Elias National Park is the largest in the entire US system．Remote and mostly undeveloped，this is a park that demands more from its visitors．After all，there are just two roads that lead into it．But in return，it gives them a special connection with nature that simply isn't found anywhere else．
Big Bend National Park
Travellers looking for a truly wild experience should have Big Bend National Park on their bucket lists．Big Bend is well known for its whitewater rafting，camping，and hiking，although during the summer months it can be intensely warm，keeping many visitors away．
【语篇解读】　本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了几个游客很少游览，但是确实令人印象深刻的国家公园。
1．What is the main reason for fewer visitors to Isle Royale National Park？(　　)
A．The terrible work．
B．The dangerous wolves．
C．The remote location．
D．The inconvenient transport．
√
D　[细节理解题。根据Isle Royale National Park部分中的“Located in the heart of Lake Superior...Access is permitted only via daily ferries，which is why larger parks like Yellowstone see more visitors in a day than Isle Royale sees in a year．”可知，皇家岛国家公园(Isle Royale National Park)游客较少的主要原因是交通不方便。故选D。]
2．Which park will you visit if you are interested in history？(　　)
A．Big Bend National Park．
B．Isle Royale National Park．
C．Dry Tortugas National Park．
D．Wrangell-St．Elias National Park．
√
C　[细节理解题。根据Dry Tortugas National Park部分中的“Accessible only by boat or by plane，this park is actually quite small，but it's packed with history，abundant sea life，and amazing coral reefs．”可知，如果你对历史感兴趣，你会去Dry Tortugas National Park。故选C。]
3．How is Wrangell-St．Elias National Park different from the other three parks？(　　)
A．With its wide roads． B．With its large area．
C．With its beautiful scenery． D．With its special visitors．
√
B　[细节理解题。根据Wrangell-St．Elias National Park部分中的“Covering more than 13.2 million acres，Wrangell-St．Elias National Park is the largest in the entire US system．”可知，Wrangell-St．Elias国家公园与其他三个公园的不同之处在于：它是最大的国家公园。故选B。]
B 篇(限时7分钟)
Quiet Parks International (QPI) have got every reason to award Quiet Trail to the Niobrara National Scenic River this year，making it the other Quiet Trail in the world after Cuifeng Lake Trail in Taiwan，China．Kalli Kieborz，Director of Niobrara Council，received the award for their assistance in managing and protecting its natural resources，including natural quiet，since 1997．
This Award concluded a two-year process that included exploring the full length of the river to collect qualitative and quantitative acoustic (听觉的) data．Gordon Hempton，co-founder of QPI，stated，“Our testing process is very exact．Beyond collecting standard acoustic data，each team member must agree unhesitatingly that natural quiet existed throughout the testing period．The river's splendid geologic landscape，unusual atmospheric conditions and outstanding wildlife all contributed to a positive outcome．”
The Niobrara River is notable for its beauty，ecological importance，and recreational appeal in the northern Great Plains，US．Six major ecosystems meet in the Niobrara National Scenic River valley，resulting in a special mix of more than 160 plant and animal species．“It is filled with unique，even one-of-a-kind opportunities for the curious and adventurous visitors，” said John Ricks，Nebraska Tourism director．
“97% of the US population faces noise pollution from sources like flights and highways．In fact，the more quiet we have，the more we can see and hear about the world，so we are thrilled to be able to offer it at Niobrara National Scenic River．From a quiet starry night to peaceful natural escapes，it uncovers what cannot be enjoyed in many other places，” stated Susan Cook，another director．
Areas like the Niobrara National Scenic River offer an opportunity to showcase quiet，unspoiled areas in a noisy world．Today，as people's life is overloaded with noise，the intentional seeking-out of quiet areas is on the rise and with it，the opportunity to engage new travellers in visiting the beautiful，yet still largely hidden treasure of the wild．
【语篇解读】　本文是一则新闻报道。文章报道了美国的尼奥布拉拉国家风景河获得了“国际宁静公园”组织颁发的“安静小径”奖，并介绍了这条河流的特点和价值。
4．Which of the following best describes the testing process？(　　)
A．Reliable．　　　 B．Flexible．
C．Simple． D．Loose．
√
A　[推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Our testing process is very exact．Beyond collecting standard acoustic data，each team member must agree unhesitatingly that natural quiet existed throughout the testing period．”可知，测试过程非常精确，要求非常高。由此推知，测试过程非常可靠。故选A项。]
5．What is a consequence of ecosystems meeting in the valley？(　　)
A．Ecology imbalance． B．Biodiversity enrichment．
C．Species competition． D．Tourism boost．
√
B　[细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Six major ecosystems meet in the Niobrara National Scenic River valley，resulting in a special mix of more than 160 plant and animal species．”可知，生态系统在山谷中的交汇带来了生物多样性的丰富。故选B项。]
6．What does Susan Cook highlight in paragraph 4？(　　)
A．The joy of winning the award．
B．The outcome of noise pollution．
C．The activities of enjoying quiet．
D．The value of natural quiet．
√
D　[推理判断题。根据第四段中Susan Cook所说的话可推知，Susan Cook强调了自然界安静的价值。故选D项。]
7．What is the author's purpose in writing the text？(　　)
A．To call on efforts to reconnect with nature．
B．To inform the recognition of a quiet river．
C．To display the challenges of protecting ecosystem．
D．To stress the need to escape busyness of modern life．
√
B　[写作意图题。通读全文，尤其是第一段中的“Quiet Parks International (QPI) have got every reason to award Quiet Trail to the Niobrara National Scenic River this year，making it the other Quiet Trail in the world after Cuifeng Lake Trail in Taiwan，China．”可知，文章主要报道了美国的尼奥布拉拉国家风景河获得了“国际宁静公园”组织颁发的“安静小径”奖，并介绍了这条河流的特点和价值。由此推知，作者写这篇文章的目的是告知读者一条安静的河流获得了认可。故选B项。]
C 篇(限时7分钟)
(2025·山东临沂模拟)
In Murchison Falls National Park in Uganda，a non-profit organisation Snares to Wares is helping local craftsmen make a living through selling sculptures made from the wiring in the traps of poachers (偷猎者)．Located in northwest Uganda，the nation's largest national park is a poaching hotspot，with the most common method being a wire snare (钢丝套) that closes around an animal's foot．
Most poaching is done for meat，as the communities surrounding the park are some of the poorest in the country，and most of the animals poached are smaller herbivores(食草动物)．Snares to Wares aids local people in developing their artists' eye and crafters' hand to weave hundreds of snares into wire sculptures of the park's wildlife．The initiative was started by Tutilo Mudumba，a national geographic explorer，and Robert Montgomery，a wildlife ecologist at Michigan State University，and now has 620 craftsmen onboard，who sell on average about 800 sculptures a month．
Mudumba was conducting research on the use and distribution of snares in the park some years ago when he came up with the idea．In an interview，he explained that for most of the poor villagers around the park，wildlife represents a threat．He was shocked to learn after starting Snares to Wares that many locals didn't know what the animals in the park looked like，so he helped sponsor field trips into Murchison Falls．There the locals study the animals，see how they behave，and allow their inner artist to take shape as they observe the park's lions，rhinos，elephants，buffalo，giraffes，leopards，warthogs，and more．
Murchison Falls has experienced a dramatic recovery over the last decade，with a significant upgrade in the policing capabilities of rangers(护林员)，and the abilities of the medical units as well—all leading to a doubling of the herbivore numbers．Predator populations are also increasing with the conviction(定罪)rate of caught poachers at almost 97% due to another investment project in a wildlife legal department within the Ugandan Wildlife Authority．
【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在乌干达的默奇森瀑布国家公园中，一个非营利组织Snares to Wares 正在帮助当地工匠通过出售用偷猎者陷阱中的钢丝制成的雕塑谋生。通过各种努力，默奇森瀑布国家公园的状况也得到了很大程度的改善。
8．What can local people do with the help of Snares to Wares？(　　)
A．Build more snares． B．Poach more animals．
C．Make wire sculptures． D．Sponsor field trips．
√
C　[细节理解题。根据第二段中“Snares to Wares aids local people in developing their artists' eye and crafters' hand to weave hundreds of snares into wire sculptures of the park's wildlife．”可知，Snares to Wares帮助当地人编织公园野生动物的金属雕塑。故选C。]
9．Why did Mudumba do research in Murchison Falls National Park several years ago？(　　)
A．To survey population distribution．
B．To learn about traps．
C．To make interviews with the poor．
D．To study local animals．
√
B　[细节理解题。根据第三段中“Mudumba was conducting research on the use and distribution of snares in the park some years ago when he came up with the idea．”可知，Mudumba到这个国家公园对陷阱的使用和分布状况进行调查研究。故选B。]
10．What do the underlined words “inner artist” in paragraph 3 refer to？(　　)
A．Wildlife expert．
B．Local artist．
C．Potential artistic talent．
D．Infamous sculptor．
√
C　[词义猜测题。根据画线部分前文“He was shocked to learn after starting Snares to Wares that many locals didn't know what the animals in the park looked like，so he helped sponsor field trips into Murchison Falls．There the locals study the animals，see how they behave”可知，许多当地人之前甚至不知道一些动物的模样，在有机会去观察动物的时候，他们编织野生动物金属雕塑的“艺术灵感”也随之产生了，所以猜测inner artist是“潜在的艺术天赋”。故选C。]
A　[推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，护林员能力的提升以及对偷猎者的定罪率的提高等都使得默奇森国家公园的状况得到极大改善。故选A。]
11．Which of the following best describes the current Murchison Falls？
(　　)
A．Improving impressively． B．Heavily invested．
C．Declining dramatically． D．Thinly populated．
√
Ⅱ．完形填空(限时12分钟)
Hiking is considered one of the best ways to explore nature．
However，this activity is not without 1 ．Recently，a hiker，who travelled alone，found himself 2 in Katmai National Park and Preserve in Alaska．The thick fog and the absence of cell phone service worsened the situation．He broke out in a cold sweat at the thought of being 3 after dark．He had no idea what to do until a wildlife camera caught his attention．
A short video was posted by Explore．org，which showed the moment when the hiker 4 the bear camera and made a 5 ．In the video，he notices the camera and walks up to 6 catch the attention of whoever may be watching，saying the words，“Help me．” Fortunately，many viewers were tuning in to the live stream on the Alaskan bear camera．Recognising the hiker's 7 ，they quickly contacted the National Park Service，which 8 the hiker and sent out a team to rescue him from Dumpling Mountain．
The 9 of the bear camera in the national park played a major role in 10 the rescue process．Without it，the hiker's 11 situation would have remained．“Our cameras mainly 12 nature and wildlife，” Candice Rusch，the director of new media for Explore．org，says．“This is the first time our camera has been used in a 13 operation．” This event truly shows how 14 can be unexpectedly used to help those in need．And it reminds us that we should 15 ourselves when taking part in outdoor activities．
【语篇解读】　本文是一篇记叙文。一名独自旅行的徒步旅行者在阿拉斯加的卡特迈国家公园和保护区迷路后偶然发现了一架野生动物摄像机。他通过摄像机向可能正在观看的人求助，最后成功让国家公园管理局定位到并得救了的故事。
C　[根据后文“The thick fog and the absence of cell phone service worsened the situation．”可知，此处是指这种活动并非没有风险。故选C。]
(　　)1．A．comments　　　 B．plans
C．risks D．experiments
√
A　[根据后文“The thick fog and the absence of cell phone service worsened the situation．”可知，此处是指迷路了。故选A。]
(　　)2．A．lost B．relaxed
C．helpful D．bored
√
B　[根据“He broke out in a cold sweat”和“after dark”可知，此处是指一想到天黑后会遭到袭击就冒了一身冷汗。故选B。]
(　　)3．A．mistaken B．attacked
C．contacted D．prevented
√
A　[根据前文“He had no idea what to do until a wildlife camera caught his attention．”可知，此处是指遇到熊相机。故选A。]
(　　)4．A．came across B．broke down
C．brought in D．fixed up
√
D　[根据后文“saying the words，‘Help me’”可知，此处是指提出请求。故选D。]
(　　)5．A．choice B．promise
C．suggestion D．request
√
B　[根据“catch the attention of whoever may be watching，saying the words，‘Help me’”可知，此处是指希望能引起正在观看的人的注意。故选B。]
(　　)6．A．honestly B．hopefully
C．hardly D．unwillingly
√
A　[根据前文“saying the words，‘Help me’” 可知，此处是指意识到这名徒步旅行者的遭遇。故选A。]
(　　)7．A．suffering B．doubt
C．training D．duty
√
C　[根据“and sent out a team to rescue him from Dumpling Mountain”可知，此处是指定位到了这名徒步旅行者。故选C。]
(　　)8．A．attracted B．recommended
C．located D．remembered
√
B　[根据“of the bear camera in the national park”可知，此处是指在国家公园放置熊相机。故选B。]
(　　)9．A．cleaning B．placement
C．details D．instructions
√
D　[根据“the rescue process”可知，此处是指加快救援过程。故选D。]
(　　)10．A．limiting B．explaining
C．cancelling D．speeding
√
B　[根据前文“they quickly contacted the National Park Service，which ________ the hiker and sent out a team to rescue him from Dumpling Mountain”可知，此处是指徒步旅行者的不确定状况将继续存在。故选B。]
(　　)11．A．interesting B．uncertain
C．possible D．unforgettable
√
D　[根据“nature and wildlife”可知，此处是指这种相机主要聚焦于自然和野生动物。故选D。]
(　　)12．A．keep away from B．put up with
C．act as D．focus on
√
C　[根据“This is the first time our camera has been used in”可知，此处是指第一次被用在拯救生命的行动中。故选C。]
(　　)13．A．smooth B．simple
C．life-saving D．goal-setting
√
D　[根据前文“our camera”可知，此处是指技术如何出人意料地用于帮助那些有需要的人。故选D。]
(　　)14．A．nature B．experience
C．exercise D．technology
√
C　[根据“ourselves when taking part in outdoor activities”和前文“This is the first time our camera has been used in”可知，此处是指当参加户外活动时应该记录自己。故选C。]
(　　)15．A．prepare B．admire
C．record D．improve
√
Ⅲ．应用文写作(限时13分钟)
你校在上周六组织师生徒步去国家森林公园 (National Forest Park)进行班级团建活动，请你为校英语报写一篇英文短文，记叙此次活动。内容包括：
1．活动时间、地点及目的；
2．活动内容；
3．你的感想。
注意：1．写作词数应为80个左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
With the purpose of cultivating our team spirit，our school organised the teachers and students to go hiking in the National Forest Park last Saturday．
As scheduled，we set off at 8：00 a．m．and walked 8 kilometres to the park．Upon our arrival，we were divided into groups and participated in some team building activities，including an obstacle course and a tug of war．After that，we had a one-hour free activity．Some students took many photos，capturing the beauty of nature while others explored the forest park to learn about various plant species．At last，each group shared what they had learnt happily．
Challenging as it was，the hiking trip was really enjoyable and meaningful．Not only did it strengthen our perseverance，but it enhanced our friendship and team spirit．
谢 谢！课时数智作业(十九)
选择性必修第一册　UNIT 3　FASCINATING PARKS
Ⅰ．阅读理解
A 篇(限时6分钟)
(2024·银海三雅学校二模)
National parks like Yellowstone are popular destinations for both family vacations and adventure trips alike．But there are some places that simply don't get the love that they deserve despite the fact that they are truly impressive．
Isle Royale National Park
Located in the heart of Lake Superior，Isle Royale requires a bit of work to reach，but it is well worth the effort．Access is permitted only via daily ferries，which is why larger parks like Yellowstone see more visitors in a day than Isle Royale sees in a year．Wildlife like wolves are frequently spotted by hikers along the park's scenic trails．
Dry Tortugas National Park
Another island park，the Dry Tortugas can be found 68 miles to the southwest of the Florida Keys．Accessible only by boat or by plane，this park is actually quite small，but it's packed with history，abundant sea life，and amazing coral reefs．At the centre of the park is Fort Jefferson，the largest masonry(砖石)structure in the Western Hemisphere．
Wrangell St．Elias National Park
Covering more than 13.2 million acres，Wrangell St．Elias National Park is the largest in the entire US system．Remote and mostly undeveloped，this is a park that demands more from its visitors．After all，there are just two roads that lead into it．But in return，it gives them a special connection with nature that simply isn't found anywhere else．
Big Bend National Park
Travellers looking for a truly wild experience should have Big Bend National Park on their bucket lists．Big Bend is well known for its whitewater rafting，camping，and hiking，although during the summer months it can be intensely warm，keeping many visitors away．
1．What is the main reason for fewer visitors to Isle Royale National Park？(　　)
A．The terrible work．
B．The dangerous wolves．
C．The remote location．
D．The inconvenient transport．
2．Which park will you visit if you are interested in history？(　　)
A．Big Bend National Park．
B．Isle Royale National Park．
C．Dry Tortugas National Park．
D．Wrangell St．Elias National Park．
3．How is Wrangell St．Elias National Park different from the other three parks？(　　)
A．With its wide roads．
B．With its large area．
C．With its beautiful scenery．
D．With its special visitors．
B 篇(限时7分钟)
Quiet Parks International (QPI) have got every reason to award Quiet Trail to the Niobrara National Scenic River this year，making it the other Quiet Trail in the world after Cuifeng Lake Trail in Taiwan，China．Kalli Kieborz，Director of Niobrara Council，received the award for their assistance in managing and protecting its natural resources，including natural quiet，since 1997．
This Award concluded a two year process that included exploring the full length of the river to collect qualitative and quantitative acoustic (听觉的) data．Gordon Hempton，co founder of QPI，stated，“Our testing process is very exact．Beyond collecting standard acoustic data，each team member must agree unhesitatingly that natural quiet existed throughout the testing period．The river's splendid geologic landscape，unusual atmospheric conditions and outstanding wildlife all contributed to a positive outcome．”
The Niobrara River is notable for its beauty，ecological importance，and recreational appeal in the northern Great Plains，US．Six major ecosystems meet in the Niobrara National Scenic River valley，resulting in a special mix of more than 160 plant and animal species．“It is filled with unique，even one of a kind opportunities for the curious and adventurous visitors，”said John Ricks，Nebraska Tourism director．
“97% of the US population faces noise pollution from sources like flights and highways．In fact，the more quiet we have，the more we can see and hear about the world，so we are thrilled to be able to offer it at Niobrara National Scenic River．From a quiet starry night to peaceful natural escapes，it uncovers what cannot be enjoyed in many other places，”stated Susan Cook，another director．
Areas like the Niobrara National Scenic River offer an opportunity to showcase quiet，unspoiled areas in a noisy world．Today，as people's life is overloaded with noise，the intentional seeking out of quiet areas is on the rise and with it，the opportunity to engage new travellers in visiting the beautiful，yet still largely hidden treasure of the wild．
4．Which of the following best describes the testing process？(　　)
A．Reliable．　 B．Flexible．
C．Simple． D．Loose．
5．What is a consequence of ecosystems meeting in the valley？(　　)
A．Ecology imbalance．
B．Biodiversity enrichment．
C．Species competition．
D．Tourism boost．
6．What does Susan Cook highlight in paragraph 4？(　　)
A．The joy of winning the award．
B．The outcome of noise pollution．
C．The activities of enjoying quiet．
D．The value of natural quiet．
7．What is the author's purpose in writing the text？(　　)
A．To call on efforts to reconnect with nature．
B．To inform the recognition of a quiet river．
C．To display the challenges of protecting ecosystem．
D．To stress the need to escape busyness of modern life．
C 篇(限时7分钟)
(2025·山东临沂模拟)
In Murchison Falls National Park in Uganda，a non profit organisation Snares to Wares is helping local craftsmen make a living through selling sculptures made from the wiring in the traps of poachers (偷猎者)．Located in northwest Uganda，the nation's largest national park is a poaching hotspot，with the most common method being a wire snare (钢丝套) that closes around an animal's foot．
Most poaching is done for meat，as the communities surrounding the park are some of the poorest in the country，and most of the animals poached are smaller herbivores(食草动物)．Snares to Wares aids local people in developing their artists' eye and crafters' hand to weave hundreds of snares into wire sculptures of the park's wildlife．The initiative was started by Tutilo Mudumba，a national geographic explorer，and Robert Montgomery，a wildlife ecologist at Michigan State University，and now has 620 craftsmen onboard，who sell on average about 800 sculptures a month．
Mudumba was conducting research on the use and distribution of snares in the park some years ago when he came up with the idea．In an interview，he explained that for most of the poor villagers around the park，wildlife represents a threat．He was shocked to learn after starting Snares to Wares that many locals didn't know what the animals in the park looked like，so he helped sponsor field trips into Murchison Falls．There the locals study the animals，see how they behave，and allow their inner artist to take shape as they observe the park's lions，rhinos，elephants，buffalo，giraffes，leopards，warthogs，and more．
Murchison Falls has experienced a dramatic recovery over the last decade，with a significant upgrade in the policing capabilities of rangers(护林员)，and the abilities of the medical units as well—all leading to a doubling of the herbivore numbers．Predator populations are also increasing with the conviction(定罪)rate of caught poachers at almost 97% due to another investment project in a wildlife legal department within the Ugandan Wildlife Authority．
8．What can local people do with the help of Snares to Wares？(　　)
A．Build more snares．
B．Poach more animals．
C．Make wire sculptures．
D．Sponsor field trips．
9．Why did Mudumba do research in Murchison Falls National Park several years ago？(　　)
A．To survey population distribution．
B．To learn about traps．
C．To make interviews with the poor．
D．To study local animals．
10．What do the underlined words “inner artist”in paragraph 3 refer to？(　　)
A．Wildlife expert．
B．Local artist．
C．Potential artistic talent．
D．Infamous sculptor．
11．Which of the following best describes the current Murchison Falls？(　　)
A．Improving impressively．
B．Heavily invested．
C．Declining dramatically．
D．Thinly populated．
Ⅱ．完形填空(限时12分钟)
Hiking is considered one of the best ways to explore nature．However，this activity is not without 1 ．Recently，a hiker，who travelled alone，found himself 2 in Katmai National Park and Preserve in Alaska．The thick fog and the absence of cell phone service worsened the situation．He broke out in a cold sweat at the thought of being 3 after dark．He had no idea what to do until a wildlife camera caught his attention．
A short video was posted by Explore．org，which showed the moment when the hiker 4 the bear camera and made a 5 ．In the video，he notices the camera and walks up to 6 catch the attention of whoever may be watching，saying the words，“Help me．”Fortunately，many viewers were tuning in to the live stream on the Alaskan bear camera．Recognising the hiker's 7 ，they quickly contacted the National Park Service，which 8 the hiker and sent out a team to rescue him from Dumpling Mountain．
The 9 of the bear camera in the national park played a major role in 10 the rescue process．Without it，the hiker's 11 situation would have remained．“Our cameras mainly 12 nature and wildlife，”Candice Rusch，the director of new media for Explore．org，says．“This is the first time our camera has been used in a 13 operation．”This event truly shows how 14 can be unexpectedly used to help those in need．And it reminds us that we should 15 ourselves when taking part in outdoor activities．
(　　)1．A．comments B．plans
C．risks D．experiments
(　　)2．A．lost B．relaxed
C．helpful D．bored
(　　)3．A．mistaken B．attacked
C．contacted D．prevented
(　　)4．A．came across B．broke down
C．brought in D．fixed up
(　　)5．A．choice B．promise
C．suggestion D．request
(　　)6．A．honestly B．hopefully
C．hardly D．unwillingly
(　　)7．A．suffering B．doubt
C．training D．duty
(　　)8．A．attracted B．recommended
C．located D．remembered
(　　)9．A．cleaning B．placement
C．details D．instructions
(　　)10．A．limiting B．explaining
C．cancelling D．speeding
(　　)11．A．interesting B．uncertain
C．possible D．unforgettable
(　　)12．A．keep away from B．put up with
C．act as D．focus on
(　　)13．A．smooth B．simple
C．life saving D．goal setting
(　　)14．A．nature B．experience
C．exercise D．technology
(　　)15．A．prepare B．admire
C．record D．improve
Ⅲ．应用文写作(限时13分钟)
你校在上周六组织师生徒步去国家森林公园 (National Forest Park)进行班级团建活动，请你为校英语报写一篇英文短文，记叙此次活动。内容包括：
1．活动时间、地点及目的；
2．活动内容；
3．你的感想。
注意：1．写作词数应为80个左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
课时数智作业(十九)
Ⅰ．【语篇解读】　本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了几个游客很少游览，但是确实令人印象深刻的国家公园。
1．D　[细节理解题。根据Isle Royale National Park部分中的“Located in the heart of Lake Superior...Access is permitted only via daily ferries，which is why larger parks like Yellowstone see more visitors in a day than Isle Royale sees in a year．”可知，皇家岛国家公园(Isle Royale National Park)游客较少的主要原因是交通不方便。故选D。]
2．C　[细节理解题。根据Dry Tortugas National Park部分中的“Accessible only by boat or by plane，this park is actually quite small，but it's packed with history，abundant sea life，and amazing coral reefs．”可知，如果你对历史感兴趣，你会去Dry Tortugas National Park。故选C。]
3．B　[细节理解题。根据WrangellSt．Elias National Park部分中的“Covering more than 13.2 million acres，WrangellSt．Elias National Park is the largest in the entire US system．”可知，WrangellSt．Elias国家公园与其他三个公园的不同之处在于：它是最大的国家公园。故选B。]
【语篇解读】　本文是一则新闻报道。文章报道了美国的尼奥布拉拉国家风景河获得了“国际宁静公园”组织颁发的“安静小径”奖，并介绍了这条河流的特点和价值。
4．A　[推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Our testing process is very exact．Beyond collecting standard acoustic data，each team member must agree unhesitatingly that natural quiet existed throughout the testing period．”可知，测试过程非常精确，要求非常高。由此推知，测试过程非常可靠。故选A项。]
5．B　[细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Six major ecosystems meet in the Niobrara National Scenic River valley，resulting in a special mix of more than 160 plant and animal species．”可知，生态系统在山谷中的交汇带来了生物多样性的丰富。故选B项。]
6．D　[推理判断题。根据第四段中Susan Cook所说的话可推知，Susan Cook强调了自然界安静的价值。故选D项。]
7．B　[写作意图题。通读全文，尤其是第一段中的“Quiet Parks International (QPI) have got every reason to award Quiet Trail to the Niobrara National Scenic River this year，making it the other Quiet Trail in the world after Cuifeng Lake Trail in Taiwan，China．”可知，文章主要报道了美国的尼奥布拉拉国家风景河获得了“国际宁静公园”组织颁发的“安静小径”奖，并介绍了这条河流的特点和价值。由此推知，作者写这篇文章的目的是告知读者一条安静的河流获得了认可。故选B项。]
【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在乌干达的默奇森瀑布国家公园中，一个非营利组织Snares to Wares 正在帮助当地工匠通过出售用偷猎者陷阱中的钢丝制成的雕塑谋生。通过各种努力，默奇森瀑布国家公园的状况也得到了很大程度的改善。
8．C　[细节理解题。根据第二段中“Snares to Wares aids local people in developing their artists' eye and crafters' hand to weave hundreds of snares into wire sculptures of the park's wildlife．”可知，Snares to Wares帮助当地人编织公园野生动物的金属雕塑。故选C。]
9．B　[细节理解题。根据第三段中“Mudumba was conducting research on the use and distribution of snares in the park some years ago when he came up with the idea．”可知，Mudumba到这个国家公园对陷阱的使用和分布状况进行调查研究。故选B。]
10．C　[词义猜测题。根据画线部分前文“He was shocked to learn after starting Snares to Wares that many locals didn't know what the animals in the park looked like，so he helped sponsor field trips into Murchison Falls．There the locals study the animals，see how they behave”可知，许多当地人之前甚至不知道一些动物的模样，在有机会去观察动物的时候，他们编织野生动物金属雕塑的“艺术灵感”也随之产生了，所以猜测inner artist是“潜在的艺术天赋”。故选C。]
11．A　[推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，护林员能力的提升以及对偷猎者的定罪率的提高等都使得默奇森国家公园的状况得到极大改善。故选A。]
Ⅱ．【语篇解读】　本文是一篇记叙文。一名独自旅行的徒步旅行者在阿拉斯加的卡特迈国家公园和保护区迷路后偶然发现了一架野生动物摄像机。他通过摄像机向可能正在观看的人求助，最后成功让国家公园管理局定位到并得救了的故事。
1．C　[根据后文“The thick fog and the absence of cell phone service worsened the situation．”可知，此处是指这种活动并非没有风险。故选C。]
2．A　[根据后文“The thick fog and the absence of cell phone service worsened the situation．”可知，此处是指迷路了。故选A。]
3．B　[根据“He broke out in a cold sweat”和“after dark”可知，此处是指一想到天黑后会遭到袭击就冒了一身冷汗。故选B。]
4．A　[根据前文“He had no idea what to do until a wildlife camera caught his attention．”可知，此处是指遇到熊相机。故选A。]
5．D　[根据后文“saying the words，‘Help me’”可知，此处是指提出请求。故选D。]
6．B　[根据“catch the attention of whoever may be watching，saying the words，‘Help me’”可知，此处是指希望能引起正在观看的人的注意。故选B。]
7．A　[根据前文“saying the words，‘Help me’”可知，此处是指意识到这名徒步旅行者的遭遇。故选A。]
8．C　[根据“and sent out a team to rescue him from Dumpling Mountain”可知，此处是指定位到了这名徒步旅行者。故选C。]
9．B　[根据“of the bear camera in the national park”可知，此处是指在国家公园放置熊相机。故选B。]
10．D　[根据“the rescue process”可知，此处是指加快救援过程。故选D。]
11．B　[根据前文“they quickly contacted the National Park Service，which
the hiker and sent out a team to rescue him from Dumpling Mountain”可知，此处是指徒步旅行者的不确定状况将继续存在。故选B。]
12．D　[根据“nature and wildlife”可知，此处是指这种相机主要聚焦于自然和野生动物。故选D。]
13．C　[根据“This is the first time our camera has been used in”可知，此处是指第一次被用在拯救生命的行动中。故选C。]
14．D　[根据前文“our camera”可知，此处是指技术如何出人意料地用于帮助那些有需要的人。故选D。]
15．C　[根据“ourselves when taking part in outdoor activities”和前文“This is the first time our camera has been used in”可知，此处是指当参加户外活动时应该记录自己。故选C。]
Ⅲ．【参考范文】
With the purpose of cultivating our team spirit，our school organised the teachers and students to go hiking in the National Forest Park last Saturday．
As scheduled，we set off at 8：00 a．m．and walked 8 kilometres to the park．Upon our arrival，we were divided into groups and participated in some team building activities，including an obstacle course and a tug of war．After that，we had a onehour free activity．Some students took many photos，capturing the beauty of nature while others explored the forest park to learn about various plant species．At last，each group shared what they had learnt happily．
Challenging as it was，the hiking trip was really enjoyable and meaningful．Not only did it strengthen our perseverance，but it enhanced our friendship and team spirit．
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