人教版2025年七年级英语下学期期末总复习(知识梳理)考点清单06wouldlike和选择疑问句(学生版+解析)

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人教版2025年七年级英语下学期期末总复习(知识梳理)考点清单06wouldlike和选择疑问句(学生版+解析)

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专题06 would like 与选择疑问句
would like
1. would like的基本用法
①would like sth 想要某物
I would like some apples 我想要一些苹果
②would like to do sh想要/愿意做某事
My parents would like to meet you.我父母想见见你。
③would like sb. to dosh想要某人做某事
I'd like you to join us 我想让你加入我们。
2.would like的疑问句及其回答
①Would you like a/an/some... 你想要......吗?
 肯定回答:Yes, please.
 否定回答:No, thanks.
②Would you like to do... 你想/愿意做......吗?
 肯定回答:Yes/Sure,I'd like/love to.
 否定回答:Sorry/I'd love to, but...
③-What would you like 你想要什么?
  -I'd like...
④What would you like to do 你想做什么?
  -I'd like to...
-Would you like some tea  你想喝点儿茶吗?
-Yes, please.是的,我想。/No, thanks. 不,谢谢。
-Would you like to go to the movies with me 你愿意和我去看电影吗
- Yes, I'd love to. 是的,我愿意。/I'd love to, but I'm busy. 我想去,但我很忙。
-What would you like 你想要什么?
-I'd like some eggs. 我想要些鸡蛋。
基础训练
1.—I would like to travel to Beijing this holiday. How about you
—I feel tired these days, so I will just stay at home.
A.have to B.need to C.want to D.try to
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我想这个假期去北京旅游。你呢?——我最近感觉累了,所以我只是待在家里。
考查动词短语。have to不得不;need to需要;want to想要;try to尝试。would like to表示“想要做某事”,故选C。
2.They would like ________ to school by bike.
A.go B.to go C.going D.are going
【答案】B
【详解】句意:他们想骑自行车去学校。
考查非谓语动词。would like to do sth“想要做某事”,所以空处用动词不定式。故选B。
3.Simon and Mike would like ________ and some ________ for lunch.
A.a cup of coffee; fishes
B.two glass of milk; noodles
C.a bowl of noodles; vegetables
D.a bowl of noodle; vegetable
【答案】C
【详解】句意:西蒙和迈克午餐想吃一碗面条和一些蔬菜。
考查名词。fish“鱼肉”,不可数名词,排除A;vegetable“蔬菜”,可数名词,此处应用名词复数,排除D;glass“杯”,可数名词,two后应加名词复数,排除B。故选C。
4.—Would you like to go shopping with me
—________, but I am busy now.
A.Yes, please B.I would like
C.I’d love to D.No, thanks
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你愿意和我一起去购物吗?——我很乐意,但是我现在很忙。
考查情景交际。Yes, please是的,请;I would like我想要;I’d love to我很乐意;No, thanks不,谢谢。根据“Would you like to go shopping with me ”和“but I am busy now.”可知,是乐意一起去购物的,只是现在很忙,应用I’d love to。故选C。
5.—Would he like ________ on an outing
—I’m not sure. Maybe he ________.
A.to go; would like B.going; would like to C.going; would like D.to go; would like to
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——他想出去郊游吗?——我不确定。也许他愿意。
考查非谓语动词以及动词短语。would like to do sth.“想要做某事”,排除BC;第二个句子是省略句,省略了go on an outing,to不能省略,排除A。故选D。
6.— Would you like to come to my party next weekend
— __________. I’m looking forward to it.
A.Yes, I’d love to B.No, I won’t C.Yes, I would like D.No, I would not like
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——下周末你想要来我的派对吗?——是的,我想。我很期待。
考查一般疑问句的回答。根据“I’m looking forward to it.”可知期待去派对,因此要用肯定回答,用would you like提问的句子,肯定回答应用“Yes, I’d love to”。故选A。
7.—Would you like to go with us
—________.
A.OK, I’d love B.I would like C.Yes, I like D.Yes, I’d love to
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你愿意和我们一起去吗?——是的,我很乐意。
考查情景交际。Would you like to do… “你愿意去做……?”,表示向对方有礼貌的提出建议或者发出邀请,肯定回答应用:Yes, I’d love to/I’d like to.;否定回答应用:No, thanks.故选D。
8.My parents are both farmers, so they would like me ________ to university(大学) in the future.
A.go B.going C.to go D.went
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我父母都是农民,所以他们希望我将来上大学。
考查非谓语动词。go动词原形;going动名词;to go动词不定式;went过去式。想要某人干某事:would like sb. to do sth.。故选C。
9.—________ —Yes, I’d like a dessert.
A.What do you like B.May I take your order
C.Would you like a dessert D.What you would like
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我可以为你点菜吗?——是的,我想要一份甜点。
考查情景交际。What do you like你喜欢什么;May I take your order我可以为你点菜吗;Would you like a dessert你要甜点吗;What you would like你想要什么;根据回答“Yes, I’d like a dessert.”可知,这里是在餐厅就餐的情景,B选项是此场景下的固定用语,故选B。
10.— Would you like a small hamburger
— ________.
A.No, I would like B.No, I wouldn’t
C.No, thanks D.No, I don’t
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你想要小的汉堡包吗?——不了,谢谢。
考查情景交际。Would you like … 意为“你想要……?”,肯定回答用“Yes, please”;否定回答用“No, thanks”。故选C。
提升训练
1.(24-25七年级上·甘肃武威·期中)He would like ________ his bike under the tree.
A.puts B.put C.putting D.to put
【答案】D
【详解】句意:他想要把他的自行车放在树下。
考查动词非谓语。would like to do sth. 是固定搭配,意为“想要做某事”,故选D。
2.(24-25七年级上·云南大理·期末)Fred spends lots of time _________ basketball every day. And he would like _________ a basketball player in the future.
A.playing; to be B.to play; to be C.to play; being D.playing; being
【答案】A
【详解】句意:弗雷德每天花很多时间打篮球。他将来想成为一名篮球运动员。
考查非谓语动词。spend time doing sth“花时间做某事”;would like to do sth“想要做某事”。故选A。
3.(23-24七年级下·湖北武汉·期末)—Here is the menu. ________
—Yes. I would like “Wangji Chicken Soup” and “Steamed Wuchang Fish”.
A.What would you like B.Can I take your order
C.Would you like something to drink D.What kind of fish would you like
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——这是菜单。您要点菜吗?——是的。我想要“王记鸡汤”和“武昌清蒸鱼”。
考查情景交际。What would you like你想要什么;Can I take your order您要点菜吗;Would you like something to drink你要喝点东西吗;What kind of fish would you like你想要哪种鱼。根据答语“Yes. I would like ‘Wangji Chicken Soup’ and ‘Steamed Wuchang Fish.’”可知此处应用一般疑问句,提问“您要点菜吗?”。故选B。
4.(22-23七年级下·广东江门·期中)They would like ________ to school by car because it’s very convenient(方便的).
A.go B.to go C.going D.are going
【答案】B
【详解】句意:他们想要坐小汽车去学校,因为非常方便。
考查不定式作宾语。go去,动词原形;to go动词不定式;going动名词;are going正在去,用于现在进行时。根据空前的“would like”可知此处应是would like to do“想要做某事”,故选B。
5.(22-23七年级上·江苏无锡·期中)My father would like ___________ swimming with you this afternoon.
A.going B.to go C.go D.goes
【答案】B
【详解】句意:今天下午我父亲想和你一起去游泳。考查动词形式辨析题。like to do sth.喜欢(想要)做某事;like doing sth. (习惯)喜欢做某事。本句是表示意愿,根据句意和语境,可知选B。
6.(24-25七年级上·四川自贡·期中)I would like ________ to music ________ school.
A.to listen; after B.listen; after C.listening; at
【答案】A
【详解】句意:放学后我想听音乐。
考查动词短语和介词。after在……之后;at在。would like to do sth“想要做某事”,应用动词不定式形式,排除BC;第二空是短语after school“放学后”。故选A。
7.(24-25七年级上·甘肃定西·期中)—Would you like something ________
—Yes, please. I would like a cup of tea.
A.drink B.to drink C.drinking D.drinks
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你想喝点什么吗?——好的,请。我想喝杯茶。
考查非谓语动词。根据“something...”可知是一些喝的东西,用动词不定式作定语。故选B。
8.(24-25七年级上·四川攀枝花·期中)—Would you like to play football with us
—________
A.Yes, I would. B.Yes, I’d like to. C.Yes, I would like. D.Yes, I like.
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你想和我们一起踢足球吗?——是的,我愿意。
考查一般疑问句的回答。对于“Would you like to… ”的回答,接受时可用“Yes, I’d like to.”来回答,表示愿意参与。故选B。
9.(24-25七年级上·四川宜宾·期中)I would like ________ basketball with my friends at weekends.
A.play B.to play C.playing
【答案】B
【详解】句意:在周末,我想和我的朋友一起打篮球。
考查动词短语。play打,玩,动词原形;to play 不定式;playing现在分词或者动名词。考查would like to do sth. “想要做某事”,即to do不定式作宾语。故选B。
10.(23-24七年级下·广东河源·期末)—Would you like some strawberries
— ________ I don’t like them at all.
A.Yes, please. B.No, I don’t. C.Yes, I would like. D.No, thanks.
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你想要一些草莓吗?——不,谢谢。我一点也不喜欢它们。
考查情景交际。Yes, please是的,请;No, I don’t不,我不……;Yes, I would like是的,我愿意;No, thanks不,谢谢。根据“I don’t like them at all”可知,拒绝了对方的邀请,其否定回答为“No, thanks.”。故选D。
选择疑问句
1.概念及分类
Would you like milk or coffee
你要牛奶还是咖啡
Which would you like best, English, Chinese or Math
你最喜欢哪门学科, 英语、语文还是数学
注:选择疑问句是提出两个或两个以上可能的答案供对方选择,一般用连词 or 连接。
2.选择疑问句的句型结构:
①一般疑问句+ or+被选择的情况
Are you a doctor or a nurse
你是医生还是护士
②特殊疑问句, A or B
How shall we go, by bus or by taxi
我们怎么去,乘公共汽车或乘出租车
③or not构成的选择疑问句
Are you ready or not
你准备好了还是没准备好
3.选择疑问句的用法
(1)一般疑问句+ or+被选择的情况
Are you a teacher or a student
你是老师还是学生
Are you French or German
你是法国人还是德国人
(2)特殊疑问句, A or B
Which is better, Paris or Beijing
巴黎和北京哪个更好
How many times a week do you exercise, twice or three times
你每周锻炼多少次, 两次还是三次
(3)、 or not构成的选择疑问句
Do you want to buy it or not
你想买还是不想买
Are you coming to the party, or not
你会来参加聚会吗, 还是不会
4.选择疑问句的答语
回答选择疑问句时,一般在所提供的备选对象范围内选择,有时也要视具体情况作灵活处理,但不能用 Yes/No 来回答,一般用一个完整的陈述句或其简略形式。
①--Which would you like, tea or coffee
--Coffee.
不定代词作简略回答:( all, both, either, neither, none) 不定代词的回答比较灵活
--Would you like coffee or tea
--Either, I’m so thirsty(口渴的).
基础训练
1.—Do you like the silk dress or the cotton dress
—________
A.Yes, I do. B.No, I don’t. C.Silk. D.I don’t like it.
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你喜欢丝绸连衣裙还是棉布连衣裙?——丝绸。
考查选择疑问句。根据问句“Do you like the silk dress or the cotton dress ”可知,此处是选择疑问句,要求对方在两者中明确选择其一。回答时需直接说明选择的选项,而非用Yes/No回答或全盘否定。故选C。
2.—Can you play the piano or the violin
—________.
A.Yes, I can B.No, I can’t C.I can play the piano D.I don’t know
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你会弹钢琴还是拉小提琴?——我会弹钢琴。
考查选择疑问句。根据“Can you play the piano or the violin ”可知,问句是选择疑问句,所以要给出明确选择,不能用yes或no回答,故选C。
3.—Do you usually go to school by bus or by subway
—________.
A.Yes, I do B.No, I don't C.By bus D.By bike
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你通常乘公共汽车还是乘地铁去上学?——坐公共汽车。
考查选择疑问句的回答。根据“Do you usually go to school by bus or by subway ”可知,问句是一个选择疑问句,回答不用Yes或No,而是回答选项中的一个;根据“by bus or by subway”和选项可知,By bus“乘坐公共汽车”,符合题意。故选C。
4.—Would you like a hot tofu dish or a cold one
—________.
A.Yes, I would B.A hot one, please C.No, thanks D.I don’t like it
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——您点的豆腐想要吃热的还是凉的?——请给我热的。
考查选择疑问句。句子为选择疑问句,应回答想要吃热豆腐还是凉豆腐,选项B符合。故选B。
5.—Do you like Maths or English
—________. It’s great fun to learn another language.
A.Yes, I do B.No, I don’t C.English D.Maths
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你喜欢英语还是数学?——英语。学另一门语言是很有趣的。
考查选择疑问句。选择疑问句的回答只能选择其中之一作回答,不能用yes/no来回答,又根据“It’s great fun to learn another language.”可知,说话人认为学另一门语言是很有趣的,“英语”符合题意。故选C。
6.—Peter, ________ you play football ________ basketball
—I can play basketball.
A.do; or B.can; or C.do; and D.can; and
【答案】B
【详解】句意:Peter,你可以踢足球还是打篮球?——我可以打篮球。
考查一般疑问句以及连词辨析。can能够;do助动词;or或者;and和。根据答语“I can play basketball.”可知,第一空填can。这是一个选择性疑问句,连词用or,故选B。
7.— Is he a doctor ________ a teacher
— ________ .
A.or; Yes, he is B.and; Yes, he is
C.or; he is a doctor D.and; he is a doctor
【答案】C
【详解】句意:—— 他是一个医生还是一个老师?—— 他是一个医生。
考查选择疑问句。or或者,用于选择疑问句中;and和,用于肯定句中。根据“Is he a doctor … a teacher”可知,问句是选择疑问句,选择疑问句回答不需要使用yes和no。故选C。
8.— Amy, does your sister have black hair or blonde hair
— _________ . All my family’s hair is blonde.
A.Yes, she does B.No, she doesn’t
C.She has black hair D.She has blonde hair
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——艾米,你妹妹是黑发还是金发?——她有一头金发。我所有家人的头发都是金色的。
考查选择疑问句。根据“does your sister have black hair or blonde hair ”可知,这是选择疑问句,不能用Yes或No回答,所以排除选项A和B;结合“All my family’s hair is blonde.”可知,“我”所有家人的头发都是金色的,所以“我”妹妹是金发。故选D。
9.—________ she have long ________ short hair
—She has long hair.
A.Does; and B.Does; or C.Is; or D.Is; and
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——她是长发还是短发?——她有一头长发。
考查选择疑问句。and和;or或者,还是。根据“She has long hair.”可知,此句为选择疑问句,应该用or,排除A、D;根据“have long ... short hair”可知,此句含有谓语动词have,用助动词Does。故选B。
10.—Is Nancy listening to music or writing a letter
—________.
A.Yes, she is listening to music B.No, she is writing a letter
C.She is writing a letter D.No, she isn’t
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——南希是在听音乐还是在写信?——她正在写信。
考查选择疑问句的回答。根据“Is Nancy listening to music or writing a letter ”可知,该句是选择疑问句,回答时不用Yes或No,选择其中一个进行回答即可;结合选项,C选项符合语法规则。故选C。
11.—Is you mum happy or sad
—________.
A.Yes, she is happy. B.She is happy. C.No, she is sad. D.No, she isn’t.
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你妈妈是高兴还是悲伤?——她高兴。
考查选择疑问句。根据“Is you mum happy or sad ”可知,这是一个选择疑问句,其回答要具体,不能用Yes或No回答,针对此题,要么回答高兴,要么回答悲伤,故选B。
12.—________ sweater do you like, the red one or the yellow one
—The yellow one.
A.What B.How C.Which D.Why
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你喜欢哪件毛衣,红的还是黄的?——黄色的那个。
考查疑问词。What什么;How怎么样;Which哪个;Why为什么,根据回答“黄色的那个”可知,表示选择,用疑问词Which哪个。故填C。
13.—Can you play the violin or the piano
— _________.
A.Yes, I can B.No, I can't C.I like playing the piano D.I can play the violin
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你会拉小提琴还是钢琴?——我会拉小提琴。
考查选择一般疑问句。Yes,I can是的,我可以;No,I can't不,我不能;I like playing the piano我喜欢弹钢琴; I can play the violin我会拉小提琴。如果是一般疑问句用Can提问,所以用can回答,而这里是选择疑问句不能用Yes或No来回答,故排除AB;问句用的动词是can。故选D。
14.—Can you sing ________ dance
—I can dance.
A.but B.and C.so D.or
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你会唱歌或跳舞吗?——我会跳舞。
考查连词辨析。but但是;and和、又;so因此;or或者。根据答语“I can dance.”可知,问句应是选择疑问句,故空处应用or。故选D。
15.—Do you want to buy a Chinese dictionary or an English dictionary?
—Oh, ________.
A.yes, it is B.no, it isn’t
C.an English dictionary D.it’s my brother’s
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你想要买一本汉语词典还是一本英语字典?——哦,一本英语词典。
考查选择疑问句。yes, it is是的,它是;no, it isn’t不,它不是;an English dictionary一本英语词典;it’s my brother’s它是我弟弟的。回答选择疑问句时要根据实际情况作出选择,不能用yes或no回答,排除AB;而D项与问句无任何关系,排除D。选择英语词典,用C项作答合适。故选C。
提升训练
1.(23-24七年级下·吉林长春·期末)—Does your sister have curly hair or straight hair
—________
A.Yes, she does. B.No, she doesn’t. C.Short hair. D.Curly hair.
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你妹妹是卷发还是直发?——卷发。
考查选择疑问句的回答。Yes, she does.是的,她有;No, she doesn’t.不,她没有;Short hair.短发;Curly hair.卷发。根据“Does your sister have curly hair or straight hair ”可知,此处应回答是“卷发”还是“直发”,故选D。
2.(23-24七年级下·广西柳州·期末)—Do you want to join the Art Club or the Chess Club, Lucy
—________. I like drawing pictures.
A.The Art Club B.The Chess Club C.Both of them
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——露西,你想参加美术俱乐部还是象棋俱乐部?——美术俱乐部。我喜欢画画。
考查选择疑问句。The Art Club美术俱乐部;The Chess Club象棋俱乐部;Both of them两者都。根据“I like drawing pictures.”可知,喜欢画画,所以是加入美术俱乐部,故选A。
3.(23-24七年级下·广西南宁·期末)—What kind of sport do you like, football or swimming
—________.
A.You can become strong by doing sports.
B.Ma Long is my favorite table tennis player.
C.Swimming. It makes me relax.
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你喜欢什么运动,足球还是游泳?——游泳。它让我放松。
考查选择疑问句。根据“What kind of sport do you like, football or swimming ”并结合选项可知,此句为选择疑问句,应用供选择的部分进行回答。故选C。
4.(23-24七年级下·吉林长春·期末)—Can you sing or dance
—________.
A.Yes, I can B.No, I can’t C.I can swim D.I can sing.
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你会唱歌或是游泳吗?——我会唱歌。
考查选择疑问句的答语。根据句意可知,这是一个选择疑问句,选择“sing or dance”其一回答,不能用Yes或者No来回答。故选D。
5.(23-24七年级下·广西南宁·期末)—Do you like old stories __________ fairy tales (童话故事)
—I like both of them.
A.and B.but C.or
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你喜欢古老的故事,还是童话故事?——我都喜欢。
考查连词。and而且;but但是;or或者。此处是选择疑问句,用连词or连接,故选C。
6.(23-24七年级下·天津·期末)—What music do you like, country music or rock music
—________ It makes me happy.
A.Yes, I do. B.No, I don’t. C.Country music. D.I like music.
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你喜欢什么音乐,乡村音乐还是摇滚音乐?——乡村音乐,它让我很开心。
考查选择疑问句。根据“What music do you like, country music or rock music ”可知是选择疑问句,回答时不能用yes或no,且是country music和rock music二选一。故选C。
7.(23-24七年级下·福建福州·期末)—Is your brother tall or short
—_________ He’s 180 cm.
A.Yes, he is. B.No, he isn’t. C.He’s tall.
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你的兄弟是高还是矮?——他很高。他180 cm。
考查选择疑问句。根据“Is your brother tall or short ”可知,句子是选择疑问句,因此此处应该回答“他很高”。故选C。
8.(24-25七年级上·江苏泰州·期末)—Is your favorite color a warm color or a cool color
—__________
A.A cool color. B.Yes, a warm color.
C.No, I like cool color better. D.A hotter color.
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你最喜欢的颜色是暖色还是冷色?——冷色。
考查选择疑问句的回答。回答选择疑问句时,不使用yes/no;回答时二者选其一或都选或都不选。故选A。
9.(24-25七年级上·江苏镇江·期末)—Do you like Maths or English
—________. It’s great fun to learn another language.
A.Yes, I do B.No, I don’t C.English D.Maths
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你喜欢英语还是数学?——英语。学另一门语言是很有趣的。
考查选择疑问句。选择疑问句的回答只能选择其中之一作回答,不能用yes/no来回答,又根据“It’s great fun to learn another language.”可知,说话人认为学另一门语言是很有趣的,“英语”符合题意。故选C。
10.(22-23七年级下·云南曲靖·期末)—Does your aunt have straight hair or curly hair
— ________
A.Yes, she does.
B.No, she doesn’t.
C.She has straight hair.
D.Yes. She has curly hair.
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你的阿姨是直发还是卷发?——她是直发。
考查选择疑问句。根据“Does your aunt have straight hair or curly hair”可知,题干为选择疑问句,对其回答不可以用yes或no回答,应根据实际情况从备选项中选择其一作出回答,C选项“她是直发”符合语境。故选C。
11.(22-23七年级下·广西南宁·期末)—Do you like pop or traditional music
—________.
A.Yes, I do B.No, I don’t C.Pop
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你喜欢流行音乐还是传统音乐?——流行音乐。
考查选择疑问句。问句“Do you like pop or traditional music ”为选择疑问句,不能用yes/no来回答,必须选择上述两者中的一个,选项C 符合语境。故选C。
12.(22-23七年级下·福建泉州·期末)—Do you want to play the guitar or the violin
—________. I’m good at it.
A.Yes, I do B.No, I don’t C.The violin
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你想弹吉他还是拉小提琴?——拉小提琴。我擅长。
考查选择疑问句。根据“Do you want to play the guitar or the violin ”可知,该句为选择疑问句,不用yes或no回答,要根据实际情况直接做出回答。故选C。
13.(22-23七年级下·吉林长春·期末)—Do you like swimming or football
—_________. I’m afraid of water.
A.Yes, I do B.No, I don’t C.Swimming D.Football
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你喜欢游泳还是足球?——足球。我害怕水。
考查选择疑问句。根据“Do you like swimming or football ”以及“I’m afraid of water.”可知,此处是选择疑问句,不能用yes或者no回答,因此排除AB选项;再由“I’m afraid of water.”可知,此处应该说喜欢足球。故选D。
14.(22-23七年级下·广西南宁·期末)—Do you like swimming or running, Alice
—________
A.Yes, I do. B.No, I don’t. C.I like both.
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——爱丽丝,你喜欢游泳还是跑步?——两者我都喜欢。
考查选择疑问句。Yes, I do.是的,我是;No, I don’t.不, 我不是;I like both.我两个都喜欢。根据“Do you like swimming or running, Alice ”可知,本句为选择疑问句,不能用Yes或No来回答,要从or的前后两个选择项中选择一项、两项或都不选。此处是“两者我都喜欢”。故选C。
15.(22-23七年级下·重庆渝中·期末)—Would you like some beef or some mutton
— ________.
A.Yes, I would B.Yes, please C.Yes, some beef D.Some beef, please
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你想要牛肉还是羊肉? ——请给我一些牛肉。
考查选择疑问句。Yes, I would是的,我愿意;Yes, please是的,请;Yes, some beef是的,一些牛肉;Some beef, please请给我一些牛肉。根据“Would you like some beef or some mutton ”可知,问句是选择疑问句,不能用Yes或No回答,应从所给的选项中选一个作答。故选D。
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)专题06 would like 与选择疑问句
would like
1. would like的基本用法
①would like sth 想要某物
I would like some apples 我想要一些苹果
②would like to do sh想要/愿意做某事
My parents would like to meet you.我父母想见见你。
③would like sb. to dosh想要某人做某事
I'd like you to join us 我想让你加入我们。
2.would like的疑问句及其回答
①Would you like a/an/some... 你想要......吗?
 肯定回答:Yes, please.
 否定回答:No, thanks.
②Would you like to do... 你想/愿意做......吗?
 肯定回答:Yes/Sure,I'd like/love to.
 否定回答:Sorry/I'd love to, but...
③-What would you like 你想要什么?
  -I'd like...
④What would you like to do 你想做什么?
  -I'd like to...
-Would you like some tea  你想喝点儿茶吗?
-Yes, please.是的,我想。/No, thanks. 不,谢谢。
-Would you like to go to the movies with me 你愿意和我去看电影吗
- Yes, I'd love to. 是的,我愿意。/I'd love to, but I'm busy. 我想去,但我很忙。
-What would you like 你想要什么?
-I'd like some eggs. 我想要些鸡蛋。
基础训练
1.—I would like to travel to Beijing this holiday. How about you
—I feel tired these days, so I will just stay at home.
A.have to B.need to C.want to D.try to
2.They would like ________ to school by bike.
A.go B.to go C.going D.are going
3.Simon and Mike would like ________ and some ________ for lunch.
A.a cup of coffee; fishes
B.two glass of milk; noodles
C.a bowl of noodles; vegetables
D.a bowl of noodle; vegetable
4.—Would you like to go shopping with me
—________, but I am busy now.
A.Yes, please B.I would like
C.I’d love to D.No, thanks
5.—Would he like ________ on an outing
—I’m not sure. Maybe he ________.
A.to go; would like B.going; would like to C.going; would like D.to go; would like to
6.— Would you like to come to my party next weekend
— __________. I’m looking forward to it.
A.Yes, I’d love to B.No, I won’t C.Yes, I would like D.No, I would not like
7.—Would you like to go with us
—________.
A.OK, I’d love B.I would like C.Yes, I like D.Yes, I’d love to
8.My parents are both farmers, so they would like me ________ to university(大学) in the future.
A.go B.going C.to go D.went
9.—________ —Yes, I’d like a dessert.
A.What do you like B.May I take your order
C.Would you like a dessert D.What you would like
10.— Would you like a small hamburger
— ________.
A.No, I would like B.No, I wouldn’t
C.No, thanks D.No, I don’t
提升训练
1.(24-25七年级上·甘肃武威·期中)He would like ________ his bike under the tree.
A.puts B.put C.putting D.to put
2.(24-25七年级上·云南大理·期末)Fred spends lots of time _________ basketball every day. And he would like _________ a basketball player in the future.
A.playing; to be B.to play; to be C.to play; being D.playing; being
3.(23-24七年级下·湖北武汉·期末)—Here is the menu. ________
—Yes. I would like “Wangji Chicken Soup” and “Steamed Wuchang Fish”.
A.What would you like B.Can I take your order
C.Would you like something to drink D.What kind of fish would you like
4.(22-23七年级下·广东江门·期中)They would like ________ to school by car because it’s very convenient(方便的).
A.go B.to go C.going D.are going
5.(22-23七年级上·江苏无锡·期中)My father would like ___________ swimming with you this afternoon.
A.going B.to go C.go D.goes
6.(24-25七年级上·四川自贡·期中)I would like ________ to music ________ school.
A.to listen; after B.listen; after C.listening; at
7.(24-25七年级上·甘肃定西·期中)—Would you like something ________
—Yes, please. I would like a cup of tea.
A.drink B.to drink C.drinking D.drinks
8.(24-25七年级上·四川攀枝花·期中)—Would you like to play football with us
—________
A.Yes, I would. B.Yes, I’d like to. C.Yes, I would like. D.Yes, I like.
9.(24-25七年级上·四川宜宾·期中)I would like ________ basketball with my friends at weekends.
A.play B.to play C.playing
10.(23-24七年级下·广东河源·期末)—Would you like some strawberries
— ________ I don’t like them at all.
A.Yes, please. B.No, I don’t. C.Yes, I would like. D.No, thanks.
选择疑问句
1.概念及分类
Would you like milk or coffee
你要牛奶还是咖啡
Which would you like best, English, Chinese or Math
你最喜欢哪门学科, 英语、语文还是数学
注:选择疑问句是提出两个或两个以上可能的答案供对方选择,一般用连词 or 连接。
2.选择疑问句的句型结构:
①一般疑问句+ or+被选择的情况
Are you a doctor or a nurse
你是医生还是护士
②特殊疑问句, A or B
How shall we go, by bus or by taxi
我们怎么去,乘公共汽车或乘出租车
③or not构成的选择疑问句
Are you ready or not
你准备好了还是没准备好
3.选择疑问句的用法
(1)一般疑问句+ or+被选择的情况
Are you a teacher or a student
你是老师还是学生
Are you French or German
你是法国人还是德国人
(2)特殊疑问句, A or B
Which is better, Paris or Beijing
巴黎和北京哪个更好
How many times a week do you exercise, twice or three times
你每周锻炼多少次, 两次还是三次
(3)、 or not构成的选择疑问句
Do you want to buy it or not
你想买还是不想买
Are you coming to the party, or not
你会来参加聚会吗, 还是不会
4.选择疑问句的答语
回答选择疑问句时,一般在所提供的备选对象范围内选择,有时也要视具体情况作灵活处理,但不能用 Yes/No 来回答,一般用一个完整的陈述句或其简略形式。
①--Which would you like, tea or coffee
--Coffee.
不定代词作简略回答:( all, both, either, neither, none) 不定代词的回答比较灵活
--Would you like coffee or tea
--Either, I’m so thirsty(口渴的).
基础训练
1.—Do you like the silk dress or the cotton dress
—________
A.Yes, I do. B.No, I don’t. C.Silk. D.I don’t like it.
2.—Can you play the piano or the violin
—________.
A.Yes, I can B.No, I can’t C.I can play the piano D.I don’t know
3.—Do you usually go to school by bus or by subway
—________.
A.Yes, I do B.No, I don't C.By bus D.By bike
4.—Would you like a hot tofu dish or a cold one
—________.
A.Yes, I would B.A hot one, please C.No, thanks D.I don’t like it
5.—Do you like Maths or English
—________. It’s great fun to learn another language.
A.Yes, I do B.No, I don’t C.English D.Maths
6.—Peter, ________ you play football ________ basketball
—I can play basketball.
A.do; or B.can; or C.do; and D.can; and
7.— Is he a doctor ________ a teacher
— ________ .
A.or; Yes, he is B.and; Yes, he is
C.or; he is a doctor D.and; he is a doctor
8.— Amy, does your sister have black hair or blonde hair
— _________ . All my family’s hair is blonde.
A.Yes, she does B.No, she doesn’t
C.She has black hair D.She has blonde hair
9.—________ she have long ________ short hair
—She has long hair.
A.Does; and B.Does; or C.Is; or D.Is; and
10.—Is Nancy listening to music or writing a letter
—________.
A.Yes, she is listening to music B.No, she is writing a letter
C.She is writing a letter D.No, she isn’t
11.—Is you mum happy or sad
—________.
A.Yes, she is happy. B.She is happy. C.No, she is sad. D.No, she isn’t.
12.—________ sweater do you like, the red one or the yellow one
—The yellow one.
A.What B.How C.Which D.Why
13.—Can you play the violin or the piano
— _________.
A.Yes, I can B.No, I can't C.I like playing the piano D.I can play the violin
14.—Can you sing ________ dance
—I can dance.
A.but B.and C.so D.or
15.—Do you want to buy a Chinese dictionary or an English dictionary?
—Oh, ________.
A.yes, it is B.no, it isn’t
C.an English dictionary D.it’s my brother’s
提升训练
1.(23-24七年级下·吉林长春·期末)—Does your sister have curly hair or straight hair
—________
A.Yes, she does. B.No, she doesn’t. C.Short hair. D.Curly hair.
2.(23-24七年级下·广西柳州·期末)—Do you want to join the Art Club or the Chess Club, Lucy
—________. I like drawing pictures.
A.The Art Club B.The Chess Club C.Both of them
3.(23-24七年级下·广西南宁·期末)—What kind of sport do you like, football or swimming
—________.
A.You can become strong by doing sports.
B.Ma Long is my favorite table tennis player.
C.Swimming. It makes me relax.
4.(23-24七年级下·吉林长春·期末)—Can you sing or dance
—________.
A.Yes, I can B.No, I can’t C.I can swim D.I can sing.
5.(23-24七年级下·广西南宁·期末)—Do you like old stories __________ fairy tales (童话故事)
—I like both of them.
A.and B.but C.or
6.(23-24七年级下·天津·期末)—What music do you like, country music or rock music
—________ It makes me happy.
A.Yes, I do. B.No, I don’t. C.Country music. D.I like music.
7.(23-24七年级下·福建福州·期末)—Is your brother tall or short
—_________ He’s 180 cm.
A.Yes, he is. B.No, he isn’t. C.He’s tall.
8.(24-25七年级上·江苏泰州·期末)—Is your favorite color a warm color or a cool color
—__________
A.A cool color. B.Yes, a warm color.
C.No, I like cool color better. D.A hotter color.
9.(24-25七年级上·江苏镇江·期末)—Do you like Maths or English
—________. It’s great fun to learn another language.
A.Yes, I do B.No, I don’t C.English D.Maths
10.(22-23七年级下·云南曲靖·期末)—Does your aunt have straight hair or curly hair
— ________
A.Yes, she does.
B.No, she doesn’t.
C.She has straight hair.
D.Yes. She has curly hair.
11.(22-23七年级下·广西南宁·期末)—Do you like pop or traditional music
—________.
A.Yes, I do B.No, I don’t C.Pop
12.(22-23七年级下·福建泉州·期末)—Do you want to play the guitar or the violin
—________. I’m good at it.
A.Yes, I do B.No, I don’t C.The violin
13.(22-23七年级下·吉林长春·期末)—Do you like swimming or football
—_________. I’m afraid of water.
A.Yes, I do B.No, I don’t C.Swimming D.Football
14.(22-23七年级下·广西南宁·期末)—Do you like swimming or running, Alice
—________
A.Yes, I do. B.No, I don’t. C.I like both.
15.(22-23七年级下·重庆渝中·期末)—Would you like some beef or some mutton
— ________.
A.Yes, I would B.Yes, please C.Yes, some beef D.Some beef, please
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