期末复习之介词讲义(教师版+学生版) 人教版(2024)七年级下册

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期末复习之介词讲义(教师版+学生版) 人教版(2024)七年级下册

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七年级下册介词搭配及其练习
of
take care of be a symbol of be a part of
be made of be full of the name of…
because of 照顾;是…的象征;是…的一部分;由…制成;充满…;…的名字;因为
from
be from=come from be different from be absent from
get home from work from…to… remove…from…
来自;与…不同;缺席…;下班回家;从…到…;把…从…移开
in
in the sea/in Guangzhou/ in different time zones(大地方)
in many ways in danger in class
in (the) future in a hurry in size
take part in in high spirits in spring/in this season(季节)
in the morning/afternoon/evening 在海里/在广州/在不同时区(大地方);在很多方面;处于危险
中;在课堂上;在未来;匆忙地;在尺寸上;参加;情绪高涨;在春天/在这个季节(季节);
在早上/下午/晚上
on
on 13 March(on+日期) on time on weekdays
focus on work on go on a trip
在 3 月 13 日(on + 日期);准时;在工作日;专注于;致力于;从事;去旅行
at
be good at at the moment at night
not…at all at the top at first
laugh at 擅长;此刻;在晚上;一点也不……;在顶部;起初;一开始;嘲笑
with
carry with their trunks/work with my hands(工具)
places with food and water/ swans with long necks/ animals with special skills (带有)
with sb treat sb. with sth. hang out with sb.
something with toufu go with your chicken share sb. with sth.
1
用它们的象鼻搬运 / 用我的手工作(工具);有食物和水的地方 / 长脖子的天鹅 / 有特殊技
能的动物(带有);和某人一起;用某物对待某人;和某人闲逛;有豆腐的东西;和你的鸡肉
搭配;和某人分享某物
for
kill sb for sth/make zongzi for the Dragon Boat Festival /shop for gifts/work for a better future(为了)
be good for be late for show respect for sb/sth.
for breakfast/lunch/dinner be important for prepare for
wait for search for=look for 为某事杀死某人 / 为端午节包粽子 /
买礼物 / 为更美好的未来奋斗(为了);对…… 有好处;迟到;对某人 / 某物表示尊重;当
作早餐 / 午餐 / 晚餐;对…… 重要;为…… 做准备;等待;寻找
about
tell sb. about sth think about what about (doing) sth.
learn about 告诉某人关于某事;考虑;(做)某事怎么样;了解
before
before breakfast 早餐前
after
after all run after 毕竟;追赶
like
v+like 像… What’s the weather like
important people like Mao Zedong and Zhu De(举例)
动词 + like(像……);天气怎么样?;像毛泽东和朱德这样的重要人物(举例)
around
around the world 全世界
as
such as 例如
by
side by side The Emperors New Clothes by Hans Christian Andersen
并排地,并肩地;汉斯 克里斯蒂安 安徒生写的《皇帝的新装》
into
2
go into turn …into…进入;把…… 变成……
to
to one’s surprise look forward to be similar to
令某人惊讶的是;期待;与…… 相似
相应练习题
1. Stars shine brightly __________ night.
2. The cloud looks __________ a horse.
3. This table is made __________ wood.
4. What side dish would you like to go __________ your chicken
5. She is __________ Canada.
6. She comes __________ Canada.
7. Her birthday is __________ 13 March.
8. They walked side __________ side along the river.
9. I’m looking forward __________ your early reply(回复).
10. Elephants carry things __________ their trunks.
11. She treats her guests __________ warm hospitality(好客).
12. ----Do you have any ideas tonight ----What __________ going to the movies
13. It’s not polite to laugh __________ others.
14. We canceled(取消) the picnic because __________ the rain.
15. Animals __________ special skills can survive better in the wild.
16. I’d like to order something __________ tofu.
17. I like fruits such __________ apples, bananas, and oranges.
18. Can you tell me __________ your trip to Paris
19. __________ first, I thought the task was difficult, but it turned out easy.
20. His idea is different __________ mine.
21. We need to focus __________ solving this problem.
22. She has traveled __________ the world.
23. Have you read the Old Man and the Sea __________ Hemingway
24. I’m waiting __________ the bus.
3
25. I’m busy __________ the moment—can I call you back later
26. She left the house __________ a hurry and forgot about her keys.
27. I was born __________ Shenzhen.
28. It will be a good idea to call __________ leaving.
29. Swimming is popular __________ this season.
30. Flowers bloom __________ spring.
31. I prefer to work __________ my hands rather than machines.
32. I like to hang out __________ my classmates on weekends.
33. She is good __________ playing the piano.
34. These two shirts are different __________ size.
35. I hope to be a doctor __________ the future.
36. Do you remember the name __________ the movie we watched yesterday
37. Swans __________ beautiful feathers are swimming in the lake.
38. He went __________ the room and closed the door.
39. Great leaders __________ Mao Zedong changed China’s history.
40. __________ all, he is just a child—don’t be too hard on him.
41. Students are preparing __________ the final exam.
42. I often go to the park __________ my friends.
43. I don’t like coffee __________ all.
44. Reading has become a part __________ my daily life.
45. The witch turned the prince __________ a frog.
46. The team was __________ high spirits after winning the game.
47. We study __________ Monday to Friday.
48. I will take part __________ the school sports meeting.
49. Children should learn to share toys __________ others.
50. I need to think __________ your suggestion.
51. Eating vegetables is good __________ your health.
52. We should show respect __________ the elderly.
53. Countries __________ different time zones have different local times.
4
54. We will go __________ a trip to the mountains next week.
55. Please arrive at the meeting __________ time.
56. My father gets home __________ work at 7 pm every day.
57. They killed the sheep __________ food.
58. We should listen carefully __________ class.
59. Deserts are not places __________ much food and water.
60. He is working __________ a new project.
61. __________ my surprise, he won the competition.
62. People in northern part of China like to make jiaozi __________ the Spring Festival.
63. Learning English helps us __________ many ways.
64. The flag is flying __________ the top of the building.
65. Her style is similar __________ mine.
66. What’s the weather __________ in Beijing today
67. I go to school __________ weekdays.
68. He was absent __________ school due to illness.
69. Exercise is important __________ maintaining(维持) fitness.
70. Wild animals are __________ danger because of habitat loss.
71. I take care __________ my little sister when my parents are out.
72. They are searching__________ the missing keys.
73. We can learn __________ different cultures through books.
74. I usually read books __________ the morning.
75. The dove is a symbol __________ peace.
76. I need to shop __________ gifts for my parents’ anniversary(纪念日).
77. Don’t be late __________ school.
78. I usually have eggs __________ breakfast.
79. Please remove the books __________ the desk.
80. Whales live __________ the sea.
81. The room is full __________ children’s laughter.
82. The dog is running __________ a cat.
5
83. We should work hard __________ a better future.
答案
1. at 16. with 31. with 46. in 61. To
2. like 17. as 32. with 47. from 62. for
3. of 18. about 33. at 48. in 63. in
4. with 19. At 34. in 49. with 64. at
5. from 20. from 35. in 50. about 65. to
6. from 21. on 36. of 51. for 66. like
7. on 22. around 37. with 52. for 67. on
8. by 23. by 38. into 53. in 68. from
9. to 24. for 39. like 54. on 69. for
10. with 25. at 40. After 55. on 70. in
11. with 26. in 41. for 56. from 71. of
12. about 27. in 42. with 57. for 72. for
13. at 28. before 43. at 58. in 73. about
14. of 29. in 44. of 59. with 74. in
15. with 30. in 45. into 60. on 75. of
76. for
77. for
78. for
79. from
80. in
81. of
82. after
83. for
6七年级下册介词搭配及其练习
of
take care of be a symbol of be a part of
be made of be full of the name of…
because of
from
be from=come from be different from be absent from
get home from work from…to… remove…from…
in
in the sea/in Guangzhou/ in different time zones(大地方)
in many ways in danger in class
in (the) future in a hurry in size
take part in in high spirits in spring/in this season(季节)
in the morning/afternoon/evening
on
on 13 March(on+日期) on time on weekdays
focus on work on go on a trip
at
be good at at the moment at night
not…at all at the top at first
laugh at
with
carry with their trunks/work with my hands(工具)
places with food and water/ swans with long necks/ animals with special skills (带有)
with sb treat sb. with sth. hang out with sb.
1
something with toufu go with your chicken share sb. with sth.
for
kill sb for sth/make zongzi for the Dragon Boat Festival /shop for gifts/work for a better future(为了)
be good for be late for show respect for sb/sth.
for breakfast/lunch/dinner be important for prepare for
wait for search for=look for
about
tell sb. about sth think about what about (doing) sth.
learn about
before
before breakfast
after
after all run after
like
v+like 像… What’s the weather like
important people like Mao Zedong and Zhu De(举例)
around
around the world
as
such as
by
2
side by side The Emperors New Clothes by Hans Christian Andersen
into
go into turn …into…
to
to one’s surprise look forward to be similar to
相应练习题
1. Stars shine brightly __________ night.
2. The cloud looks __________ a horse.
3. This table is made __________ wood.
4. What side dish would you like to go __________ your chicken
5. She is __________ Canada.
6. She comes __________ Canada.
7. Her birthday is __________ 13 March.
8. They walked side __________ side along the river.
9. I’m looking forward __________ your early reply(回复).
10. Elephants carry things __________ their trunks.
11. She treats her guests __________ warm hospitality(好客).
12. ----Do you have any ideas tonight ----What __________ going to the movies
13. It’s not polite to laugh __________ others.
14. We canceled(取消) the picnic because __________ the rain.
15. Animals __________ special skills can survive better in the wild.
16. I’d like to order something __________ tofu.
17. I like fruits such __________ apples, bananas, and oranges.
18. Can you tell me __________ your trip to Paris
19. __________ first, I thought the task was difficult, but it turned out easy.
20. His idea is different __________ mine.
3
21. We need to focus __________ solving this problem.
22. She has traveled __________ the world.
23. Have you read the Old Man and the Sea __________ Hemingway
24. I’m waiting __________ the bus.
25. I’m busy __________ the moment—can I call you back later
26. She left the house __________ a hurry and forgot about her keys.
27. I was born __________ Shenzhen.
28. It will be a good idea to call __________ leaving.
29. Swimming is popular __________ this season.
30. Flowers bloom __________ spring.
31. I prefer to work __________ my hands rather than machines.
32. I like to hang out __________ my classmates on weekends.
33. She is good __________ playing the piano.
34. These two shirts are different __________ size.
35. I hope to be a doctor __________ the future.
36. Do you remember the name __________ the movie we watched yesterday
37. Swans __________ beautiful feathers are swimming in the lake.
38. He went __________ the room and closed the door.
39. Great leaders __________ Mao Zedong changed China’s history.
40. __________ all, he is just a child—don’t be too hard on him.
41. Students are preparing __________ the final exam.
42. I often go to the park __________ my friends.
43. I don’t like coffee __________ all.
44. Reading has become a part __________ my daily life.
45. The witch turned the prince __________ a frog.
46. The team was __________ high spirits after winning the game.
47. We study __________ Monday to Friday.
48. I will take part __________ the school sports meeting.
49. Children should learn to share toys __________ others.
4
50. I need to think __________ your suggestion.
51. Eating vegetables is good __________ your health.
52. We should show respect __________ the elderly.
53. Countries __________ different time zones have different local times.
54. We will go __________ a trip to the mountains next week.
55. Please arrive at the meeting __________ time.
56. My father gets home __________ work at 7 pm every day.
57. They killed the sheep __________ food.
58. We should listen carefully __________ class.
59. Deserts are not places __________ much food and water.
60. He is working __________ a new project.
61. __________ my surprise, he won the competition.
62. People in northern part of China like to make jiaozi __________ the Spring Festival.
63. Learning English helps us __________ many ways.
64. The flag is flying __________ the top of the building.
65. Her style is similar __________ mine.
66. What’s the weather __________ in Beijing today
67. I go to school __________ weekdays.
68. He was absent __________ school due to illness.
69. Exercise is important __________ maintaining(维持) fitness.
70. Wild animals are __________ danger because of habitat loss.
71. I take care __________ my little sister when my parents are out.
72. They are searching__________ the missing keys.
73. We can learn __________ different cultures through books.
74. I usually read books __________ the morning.
75. The dove is a symbol __________ peace.
76. I need to shop __________ gifts for my parents’ anniversary(纪念日).
77. Don’t be late __________ school.
78. I usually have eggs __________ breakfast.
5
79. Please remove the books __________ the desk.
80. Whales live __________ the sea.
81. The room is full __________ children’s laughter.
82. The dog is running __________ a cat.
83. We should work hard __________ a better future.
6

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