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(共54张PPT)
沪教七年级 (下) For Unit 7 重点复习
step 1 : 10分钟完成默写清单
step 2: 知识点回顾
重点单词
重点短语
重点句子
基础习题
第一课时
语法专项
写作专项
第二课时
I.按要求写出相应的单词。
1. contribute (名词) _________________
2. hero (复数) _________________
3. educate (名词) _________________
4. spend (过去式) _________________
5. achievement (动词) _________________
contribution
heroes
education
spent
achieve
重点单词
跟踪练习
I. 根据首字母提示写单词，完成句子。
1. Alice is a beautiful girl with t____________ dark hair.
2. Grandpa exercises every day to keep f_________.
3. Only two people s____________ in the car accident.
4. It’s wrong to k__________ animals just for fur.
5. The tree in our yard is d____________. We need to cut it down.
thick
fit
survived
kill
dead
II. 根据首字母提示写单词，完成句子。
6. The first person to walk on the moon was a true p____________ in space exploration.
7. The school a____________ a prize to the best student every year.
8. R____________ shows that regular exercise helps improve health.
9. It is an h____________ to be part of such a talented team.
10. Tom f____________ a reading club last month.
pioneer
awards
Research
honour
founded
B
I. 用所给词的正确形式填空，完成句子。
1. We should study hard to make some _______________ (contribution)to our country.
2. I decided _____________ (spend) my summer vacation reading interesting books.
contributions
to spend
3. She ____________ (achieve) success in her career after years of hard work.
4. She studies _______________ (engineer) to learn how to repair machines.
5. Regular exercise can help in ___________ (raise) the level of physical fitness.
achieved
engineering
raising
II. 根据句意，从方框中选出合适的词并用其适当形式填空。
One sunny day, a car caught fire on the street. A child inside cried for help. Tom(6) ___________ time with his daughter at a nearby park and then he heard the cries. He quickly used a fire extinguisher (灭火器) to put out the flames and saved the child.
praise spend education hero award
spent
Afterward, he quietly left without saying his name. The public was moved by his act and searched for the unknown(7) __________. They found him, and the government gave him an (8)__________ for his bravery. In an interview, Tom said the (9) _____________Was more than he should have gotten.He explained that the (10) _____________he received taught him to help others.
hero
award
praise
education
III. 根据短文内容，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
Qian Xuesen was a pioneer in China’s aerospace science and technology.
Born in Shanghai in 1911, he studied (11) ________________ (engineer) at Shanghai Jiao Tong University before continuing his education in the USA. In 1939, he earned (12) _______ doctorate in Aerospace Engineering and Mathematics.
engineering
a
While in the USA, Qian achieved great success and won respect (13) _____ his field. After hearing about the (14)___________(found) of the People’s Republic ofChina,Qian (15) ___________(decide) to return to contribute to his homeland. He came back in 1955(16) _________ worked hard to advance China’s science and technology.
in
founding
decided
and
He played a key role in (17) _____________ (develop) China’s first rocket.He helped China become one of the few (18) ___________ (country) to explore space. Qian (19) ___________ (receive) the Two Bombs and One Satellite Merit Award in 1999 and remained humble (谦逊的), saying that public approval of his work after (20) _______ (he) death would be the highest praise.
developing
countries
received
his
汉译英。
1. 楷模；行为榜样 _________________ (P100)
2. 决定做某事 _________________ (P101)
3. 听说 _________________ (P101)
4. 渴望做某事 _________________ (P101)
5. 不辞辛劳地工作 _________________ (P101)
role model
decide to do sth.
hear of
be eager to do sth.
work tirelessly
重点短语
6. 在……领域 _________________ (P101)
7. 在……中起关键作用 _________________ (P101)
8. 幸亏 _________________ (P101)
9. 献身；致力于 _________________ (P101)
10.过简朴的生活 _________________ (P101)
in the field of
play a key role in
thanks to
devote oneself to
live a simple life
汉译英。
1. 阻止……做某事 _______________ (P110)
2. 熄灭；扑灭 _______________ (P110)
3. 清除 _______________ (P110)
4. 能够 _______________ (P110)
5. 为……而自豪 _______________ (P110)
stop ... from doing sth.
put out
clear away
be able to
be proud of
II. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词，缩写算一词。
6. 睡觉前请把蜡烛熄灭。
Please ________ _______ the candle before you go to bed.
7. 我能在晚饭前完成作业。
I will _______ _______ ______ finish my homework before dinner.
put out
were proud of
8. 露西在比赛中获得了第一名，她的父母为她感到骄傲。
Lucy won first place in the competition, and her parents
_________ ___________ ________ her.
9. 昨天她用耙子清除了院子里的树叶。
She _________ a rake ________ ________ ________ the leaves in the yard yesterday.
10.吉姆阻止了他的朋友吃变质的食物。
Jim ____________ his friend __________ _____________ the spoiled food.
were proud of
used to clear away
stopped from eating
跟踪练习
I. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
1. 恐怕他的愿望很难实现。
I’m afraid he won’t _________ _______ _________ easily.
2. 上周他花了大量时间准备考试。
He ________ ______ ______ _______ _______ ___________ for the exam last week.
achieve his dream
spent a lot of time preparing
3. 他致力于科学研究，每天工作到很晚。
He __________ __________ _______ scientific research and works late every day.
4. 我的父亲是我的榜样，因为他总是努力工作，并且友善待人。
My father is my _________ ___________ because he always works hard and treats others with kindness.
5. 她从一个朋友那里听说了这个工作机会。
She __________ ________ the job opportunity from a friend.
devotes himself to
role model
heard of
IV. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
15. 良好的沟通技巧在建立牢固的人际关系中发挥着关键作用。
Good communication skills ______ _____ ______ _______ _____ building strong relationships.
16. 这些勇敢的消防员是我们的榜样。
These brave firefighters are ________ ___________ for us.
play a key role in
role models
17. 中国在科技领域取得了飞速发展。
China has made rapid progress ____ ______ _______ _____ ____________.
18. 当他长大后，他想致力于帮助那些需要帮助的人。
When he grows up, he wants to _________ __________ ______ ___________ those in need.
19. 我的爱好之一是在空闲时间弹吉他。
________ _______ my ____________ _______ playing the guitar in my free time.
in the field of technology
devote himself to helping
One of hobbies is
1. After that, he spent many years teaching and doing research at universities in the USA.
之后，他在美国的大学里做了多年的教学和研究工作。
【解析】spend 是动词，意为“度过；花（时间）”, 过去式为spent。常用搭配：spend...on sth. 花（时间）在某事上；spend...(in) doing sth. 花（时间）做某事
【例句】He spends much time on his hobbies.
他在爱好上花了很多时间。
They spent hours (in) playing chess.
他们花了几个小时下棋。
重点句子
2. While in the USA, Qian achieved lots of success and he was a well-respected person in his field.
在美国时，钱学森取得了很大的成功，在他的 领域，他是一个受尊敬的人。
【解析】①achieve是动词，意为“达到；实现”，名词形式是achievement；常用搭配：achieve one’s dream 意为“实现某人的梦想”， 相当于make one’s dream come true。
【例句】Through hard work, he finally achieved his dream.
通过努力学习，他终于实现了自己的梦想。
②success是名词，意为“成功”，此时是不可数名词。
【拓展】
succeed v. 成功，successful adj.成功的，successfully adv.成功地。
3. However, he decided to return to China when he heard of the founding of the People’s Republic of China.
然而，当他得知中华人民共和国成立时，他决定返回中国。
【解析】①when意为“当……的时候”，是连词，引导时间状语从句；
②hear of 意为“听说”，也可表达为hear about；
③found 是动词，意思是“创立；创建”，其过去式是founded。
【例句】When I heard of the party, I was excited.
当我听说这个派对时，我很兴奋。
They founded the company five years ago.
他们五年前创办了这家公司。
4. One of Qian’s greatest achievements was in the field of aerospace engineering.
钱学森最伟大的成就之一是在航空航天工程领域。
【解析】①one of 意为“……之一”,后面接名词的复数，作主语时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式；②in the field of意思是“在……领域”。
【例句】One of the best movies this year is Ne Zha 2.
今年最好的电影之一是《哪吒2》。
5. Qian devoted himself to his country.
钱学森把毕生奉献给了祖国。
【解析】devote oneself to 意为“献身于；致力于”，后接名词或动名词。
【例句】Zhang Guimei devotes herself to teaching girls in poor areas.
张桂梅致力于贫困地区女孩的教育工作。
1. This means that I jump out of airplanes to stop big fires from spreading in the forest! (P110)
这意味着我从飞机上跳下来阻止大火在森林中蔓延!
【解析】stop ... from doing ...意为“阻止……做……”，同义短语为 “keep ... from doing ... ”。
【例句】Mary stopped / kept her brother from eating too much candy.
玛丽阻止了她的弟弟吃太多糖果。
2. We use simple tools to clear away dead leaves ... (P110)
我们使用简单的工具来清除枯叶……
【解析】use ... to do ... 意为“使用……去做……”。
【例句】She uses a knife to cut vegetables.
她用刀切蔬菜。
3. It is not easy to be a smokejumper. (P110)
当一名空降消防员并不容易。
【解析】It is (not) + adj. +to do sth.表示“做……（不）是……的”
【例句】It is fun to play football with friends.
和朋友们踢足球很有趣。
It is not difficult to make a sandwich.
做三明治并不难。
4. However, I’m very proud of what I do. (P110)
然而，我为我所做的事情感到非常自豪。
【解析】be proud of 意为“为……而自豪”，同义短语为“take pride in”。
【例句】Mrs Green is proud of her daughter’s excellent grades in school.
格林太太为女儿在学校的优异成绩感到骄傲。
III. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
6. 高考对中国的许多学生来说是一个至关重要的里程碑。
The _________ ___________ _______________ is a crucial milestone for many students in China.
7. 她决定在当地医院做志愿者，以回报在那里得到的照顾。
She __________ ______ volunteer at the local hospital ______ ___________ for the care she received there.
college entrance examination
decided to in return
8. 按照工程计划，新团队将需要几周时间才能启动这个建筑项目。
_______ ________ ________ the new team a few weeks to start the construction project according to the _______________ plan.
9. 多亏了她的努力，许多女孩实现了她们的梦想。
__________ ______ her effort, many girls ____________________ ________ ___________.
10. 老师给每个学生在课堂上表达自己观点的机会。
The teacher _________ _________ __________ ______ _________ ______ express their opinions in class.
It will take
engineering
Thanks to realized/achieved their
dreams
gives every student a chance to
III. 从下面各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( ) 11. I spend a lot of time ________ English every day.
A. to studying B. to study C. studying D. study
( ) 12. I have never heard ________ that movie before.
A. at B. of C. out D. from
习题巩固
( ) 13. He ______ in solving the difficult math problem. It was a great ______.
A. succeeded; successful B. succeeds; success
C. succeeded; success D. succeeds; successful
( ) 14. She is eager _____ English _____ she wants to travel around the world.
A. to learn; but B. learning; because
C. to learn; because D. learning; but
II. 翻译句子。
6. 他们课后急切地想去踢足球。
________________
7. 他是我最好的朋友之一。
________________
8. 我父亲在教育领域工作。
________________
They are eager to play football after class.
He is one of my best friends.
My father works in the field of education.
Role models help us learn how to face difficulties. For example, if our role models are great players, we might see how they practice every day and never give up, even when they lose. (2) ________
E
完型小测
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Malala Yousafzai is a real-life hero.She was born in Pakistan in 1997.When she was a girl, she loved at-tending school. But in her town, some people did not want girls to 1 . They believed girls should stay at home. Malala thought this was wrong. She wanted all girls to have the chance to learn.
( ) 1. A. leave B. study C. laugh D. appear
B
阅读提升
When Malala was only 11 years old, she 2 speaking out. She wrote a blog for the BBC.She used a fake (假的) name to stay safe. In her blog, she talked about how important education was for girls. She also wrote about the 3 problems girls faced in her country. Many people read her brave words and started to notice her.
( ) 2. A. suggested B. finished C. stopped D. started
( ) 3. A. interesting B. enough C. difficult D. strange
D
C
But not everyone liked what Malala was doing.In 2012, when she was 15, something 4 happened. A man stopped her school bus and shot her in the head. Malala was 5 hurt. She was taken to a 6 in another country, where the doctors fought to save her life. For weeks, no one knew if she would live or die.
( ) 4. A. terrible B. wonderful C. important D. similar
( ) 5. A. recently B. proudly C. badly D. loudly
( ) 6. A. hospital B. community C. school D. town
A
C
A
Malala survived. After she got better, she did not stop fighting for girls’ 7 . She became even more 8 . In 2014, she won the Nobel Peace Prize. She was the youngest person ever to win this prize.
( ) 7. A. hometown B. family C. health D. education
( ) 8. A. excited B. famous C. ordinary D. beautiful
D
B
Today, Malala travels the world. She speaks to leaders and helps girls go to school. She shows us that one person can make a big 9 . Malala is a true hero because she never 10 , even when things are hard. She inspires us to fight for what is right.
( ) 9. A. mistake B. decision C. plan D. difference
( ) 10. A. gets down B. looks out C. gives up D. comes back
D
C
阅读训练营
Many of us look up to someone, often our parents, but it’s common to admire people on TV or in movies as well. Having a role model can be very helpful when they set a good example.For example, if you want to be a singer, seeing someone succeeding in that field can show you that your dream is possible.
It can also teach you how to reach your goals (目标) and give you the motivation (动力) to keep working hard.
Role models can also make us feel better. If you admire someone, their advice and life lessons can provide guidance in your own life.Learning from their experiences can make us feel supported and confident.
However, having a role model can become a problem if you begin to blindly follow them. It’s common (常见的) to be inspired by someone’s style or work. For example, wearing the same clothes or being influenced by their art is okay and can help you build your own skills. The problem happens when you become so obsessed with them that you lose your own identity (身
份). It’s important to remain true to yourself while learning from others.
Another thing to remember is not to compare(比较) yourself too much with your role models.While they can motivate you, comparing your success to theirs can sometimes be discouraging. It’s important to understand that everyone has their own way and timing for success.
All in all, role models can be inspiring, but it’s important to keep your attention on your own identity and stay away from unhealthy comparisons.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
( ) 1. According to the passage, what can role models teach us
A. How to become famous.
B. How to choose a career.
C. How to achieve what we want.
D. How to make fewer mistakes.
( ) 2. What does the underlined word“ob-sessed”mean in the text
A. Learning from others politely.
B. Feeling bored with something.
C. A little interested in something.
D. Unable to stop thinking about something.
( ) 3. What is the purpose of the third paragraph
A. To describe different kinds of role models.
B. To explain the steps of having a role model.
C. To provide advice on how to choose a good role model.
D. To warn about the dangers of blindly following a role model.
( ) 4. What does the writer suggest about comparing ourselves with role models
A. It can be motivating.
B. It can help us find our own way.
C. It can make us feel less confident.
D. It can make us pay more attention to our goals.
( ) 5. What is the best title for this passage
A. How to be a good role model
B. Famous role models on TV and in movies
C. How to achieve success by learning from your role models
D. Learning from role models without losing yourself
非常解读
根据短文内容，用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。
Emily is a middle school student who loves helping others. She believes that helping people, animals, or the environment is a (1) _____________(wonder) thing. When she helps, she learns new things and enjoys (2) __________(she)
at the same time.
wonderful
herself
Emily is always eager to lend a hand. She has a neighbor, Mrs. Brown, who is 73 years old. Mrs. Brown’s husband passed away last year, and her only son lives in another city. So she (3) ________ (live) alone. But Mrs.Brown never feels lonely (4) ____________Emily visits her every day. Emily spends time(5) _____________ (talk) with her and helping with small tasks.
lives
because
talking
Emily also loves animals. Every Saturday afternoon,she goes to a nearby animal shelter(收容所) to take care (6) _______ the animals there. The dogs always seem happy to see her. They wag their tails (摇尾巴) like they
(7) ______________ (say) hello and thanking her for coming.
of
are saying
Besides helping Mrs. Brown and the animals,Emily is also part of (8) _____ group called Our Home. The group was started to help with problems in the neighborhood. They fix broken things, help the disabled, (9) ________ raise money for people in need. Whenever someone faces a problem, they can ask the group for help.
a
and
Emily feels happy and proud whenever she helps others. “Helping others gives me a strong sense of satisfaction. It feels (10) ________
(amaze) to see the happiness on their faces,”she says.
amazing

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