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2024~2025 学年度第二学期八年级英语第二阶段测试
试卷总分：110 分 考试时间：80 分钟
一、单选题：本大题共 10 小题，共 10 分。
1.Look at the text in the box. The writer organizes ideas ________.
My favourite outdoor place is my grandma s garden. I like it because there are lots of
trees and flowers. It is a quiet garden. I often sit under my favourite apple tree and listen
to the birds.
A. in time order B. in space order
C. from general to specific D. from specific to general
2. Keep the door ________, my ________ friend.
A. close; closed B. close; close C. closed; closed D. closed; close
3.Now, some robots are ________ to do the same things ________ people do.
A. enough clever; as B. enough clever; for
C. clever enough; as D. clever enough; with
4.Which sign means “No shouting”
A. B. C. D.
5.Emily thinks ________ important ________ to do exercise every day.
A. that; for her B. it; of her C. that; of her D. it; for her
6.Ben's parents should take action ________ playing too many computer games.
A. preventing him from B. keeping him
C. to keep him D. to prevent him from
7.The charity __________ homeless people __________ food and clothes.
A. provides; for B. provides; with C. offers; for D. offers; with
8.—What languages ________ in that country —German and English.
A. are speaking B. are spoken C. speak D. is spoke
9.________ you helped make the event!
A. What a great success B. What great success C. How a great success D. How great success
10.—I didn't expect to see you studying in the library so early in the morning. —__________, huh
A. Every dog has its day B. Many hands make light work
C. The early bird catches the worm D. Burn the candle at both ends
二、完形填空：本大题共 15 小题，共 15 分。
In August, 2021, some new rules came out to limit young people's online game time. People under
the age of 18 can only play online games three hours a week. They are very (11) with teachers and
parents.
According to the rules, online game providers can (12) only one-hour service to young people from
8 p. m. to 9 p. m. on Fridays, Saturdays, Sundays and public holidays.
Wu Ping, a high school teacher in Tianjin, thinks online games are a (13) of time, and badly affect
students' studies. At school, students aren't (14) to use their phones, so they play online games at
home, and their parents often find (15) hard to prevent them from doing so. Spending too much time
playing online games can make students' grades fall (16) . What's worse, online games might make
students (17) developing friendships. "Students (18) become seriously addicted(上瘾的) to online
games often find all kinds of excuses to play them. They also spend little on food or clothes
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to (19) their money for online games. So I think it is really (20) for the government to take action,"
said Li Zimeng, a teacher in Guangzhou.
Mrs Chen, a mother of a high school student in Beijing, used to have difficulty keeping her son away
from online games, so she felt really (21) when the new rules came out. Her son became addicted to
online games when he was 14. Whenever she tried to stop him (22) them, he got really angry. "For
several months, he even (23) to talk to me. Only when I placed fewer restrictions(限制) on his game
time could our relationship (24) ," said Mrs Chen.
Thanks to the rules, students can have more time to take up new hobbies. To make sure that
students (25) healthier interests, schools, teachers and parents need to work closely to help young
students find proper hobbies, and organize different after-school activities for them.
11.A. busy B. patient C. popular D. strict
12.A. offer B. announce C. report D. suggest
13.A. symbol B. waste C. record D. wonder
14.A. advised B. forced(迫使) C. expected D. allowed(允许)
15.A. this B. that C. it D. those
16.A. quickly B. correctly C. exactly D. hardly
17.A. look forward to B. lose interest in C. take notice of D. get ready for
18.A. which B. whom C. who D. whose
19.A. donate B. receive C. borrow D. save
20.A. necessary B. useless C. generous D. attractive
21.A. surprised B. peaceful C. excited D. confident
22.A. playing B. play C. to play D. to playing
23.A. expected B. refused C. managed D. hurried
24.A. divide B. reduce C. improve D. appear
25.A. influence(影响） B. mention(提到) C. create(创造) D. develop(培养)
三、阅读理解：本大题共 15 小题，共 30 分。
A
The Westwood Middle School has decided to hold a blood drive (献血活动), and you can help.
Help with The Blood Drive
The School is holding a blood drive for teachers, parents, and town
people. We need everyone's help to make it a success. That includes you!
We need to collect 50 units of blood. That means 65 people are needed to
come to the drive.
How You Can Help
Pick up information brochures (小册子) in the school office. Pass them out to your parents, teachers and any person who is healthy and at least 17 years old.
When and Where to Go
The blood drive will take place on Tuesday, October 21, from 3:00 to 6:00 pm, in the school canteen(食堂).
26.How many people are needed for the blood drive
A. 50. B. 65. C. 17. D. 21.
27.Students can pick up information brochures _______.
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A. in the school office B. at the school gate
C. in the school canteen D. on the school playground
28.When will the blood drive take place
A. On September 20. B. On September 21.
C. On October 20. D. On October 21.
B
In China, each year we produce about 150 million tons of city wast（e 垃圾、废物）according to a report.
Where does the waste go People usually burn(燃烧）or bury（埋葬）it. On the other hand, we receive
waste from some developed countries. We get useful materials from it. What about the useless part
Still burned or buried. But is it a proper way
Waste pollutes the environment, harms（伤害）people’s health and causes animals to die. It also
gets in the way of green and sustainable development. We can’t make money at the cost of the
environment. We should leave clean water and green mountains to our next generations(一代人).
China is getting really serious about waste now.
We are taking less waste from developed countries. From January 2018, China started to stop 24
kinds of waste coming into our country. And more laws and rules about dealing with waste have been
made. Anyone who breaks the law will be punished(惩罚）.
China also tries to put waste into good use. One example is the waste electricity factories. They
burn waste to make electricity in a green way. No harmful gases or water will get into the environment.
The Chinese government is encouraging people to do waste sorting(分类). Cities like Shanghai,
Chongqing and Beijing have their own sorting systems. More will join them soon. As President Xi
Jinping said during a visit to Shanghai, waste sorting is a new fashion. More and more people are
forming the habit of separating their waste. 29.The writer starts the passage by ________.
A. telling stories B. giving examples C. listing reasons D. raising questions
30.The underlined word "sustainable" in Paragraph 2 means "_______" in Chinese.
A. 可利用的 B. 可持续的 C. 可借鉴的 D. 可复活的
31.From the passage, we know that ________. A. waste does harm only to the environment B. those who break the law might be punished
C. waste sorting starts to become popular in China
D. China stops getting waste from developed countries
C
The first time I ever really noticed a disabled person, I was studying in the third grade. I saw some
disabled people before, but I never really knew or cared about what those persons go through.
When a new student arrived in my third grade class, I thought it would just be a common student,
but this student was different. His name was Derek and he had autism(孤独症). He sometimes had
random outbursts (随意的发作) during class and we would stand there, doing nothing because we didn’
t know why he was doing that. When he sat down at desk, we would try to get away from him. After
class, we would play jokes on each other, imitating (模仿) Derek, and laughing about it.
Then one day, Derek’s mom came to our class and talked with us. She told us that Derek wasn’t
just having random outbursts—he was trying to communicate. Then she chose a volunteer and filled
that person’s mouth with soft sweets. When we found the volunteer had great trouble in trying to speak,
the mother explained that was what Derek was going through every day. We all understood her meaning.
After this talk, no one tried to make fun of Derek or run away from him. We accepted his outbursts
in class and he became one of our friends. Having a class with Derek has taught me to have an open
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mind to those who are different from us. My experience in having an autistic classmate has provided me
with a good lesson.
Now whenever I meet a family with a child who’s behaving differently, I always remember what I have
learned in my third grade class and go up to him or her.
32.What did the writer think of the boy before the mother’s talk
A. Friendly. B. Humorous. C. Generous. D. Strange.
33.Which order is right according to the passage
①We got away from him. ②We got on well with Derek.
③Derek arrived in my class. ④Derek’s mom talked to us.
A. ③①②④ B. ③①④② C. ①③②④ D. ①④③②
34.According to Derek’s mother, Derek ________.
A. was too shy to be with others
B. had problems in expressing himself
C. was good at communicating with others D. didn’t like the way others treated him 35.Which is the best title for the passage
A. Living with an open mind B. Believing in yourself
C. Behaving in different ways D. Making friends with the disabled
D 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Giving gifts is a good way of showing how much you care about someone, especially during the
festivals. (36) Luckily, picking the right gift can be much easier if you keep the following
three tips in mind.
Know the person s interests.
One of the worst things you can do is to give someone something he/she hates. It can hurt your
friendship, because the other person may think you don t care about him/her at all. (37)
So you can make a list of what your friends like. Then try to find gifts that meet those interests. If
they love music, you can give them CDs of their favourite singers .
(38)
Gifts don t have to be flashy (华而不实的) things. They can be something that is helpful in your
friends daily life. So if you are looking for the right gift, you should find out what they need most.
(39) Instead, listen carefully when they talk. For example, a friend may often say that he has
no time to replace his broken schoolbag. Then you can surprise him with a new one.
Think about giving an experience.
Gifts don t have to be physical things. (40) Studies have shown that a person remembers an
experience more than physical things. If your friends are pop fans, a concert of their favourite pop stars
must be a surprise and an experience that they will never forget.
A. Give them something they really want.
B. Choose to celebrate with a hand-made gift.
C. But sometimes it can be difficult to find a perfect gift.
D. That s why you should learn about his/her interests first.
E. They can be special experiences that the person did not expect.
F. Since gifts should be a surprise, don t ask the people what they need.
四、词汇填空 （本题共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
A、选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余选项。
disease, survivors, introduction, helping, operation
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(41) I decided to give a (n) to this new club before the party started.
(42) The patient looks terrible. He needs a heart right now.
(43) The doctor said he had a serious and had to lie in bed for a long time.
(44) The radio said there were no in the plane crash.
(45) It's kind of you to give a (n) hand when I am in need. B、阅读短文，在文中空白处填入 1 个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games was a party for people around the world. Young athletes tried
their best to win honor(荣誉) for not only (46) (they) but also their country. Chinese snowboarder
Su Yiming is the (47) (young) Chinese athlete and the first Chinese snowboarder to win a gold
medal at the Winter Games.
Born in Jilin Province, Su liked standing on his father's snowboard best. When he turned four, Su
received his first snowboard (48) a gift and started to learn snowboarding. Though(尽管) being even
shorter than the snowboard, Su (49) (manage) to slide(滑行) down on his own quickly. Just two
years later, Su made huge progress(进步). And ever (50) then, Su has always carried a snowboard
with him, no matter winter or summer, day or night. Gradually, Su started taking part in competitions
against adults and (51) (travel) all over the world to train in a better environment.
"I was (52) (success) in realizing the dream that I've had since I was a kid. I've always dreamed
about (53) (win) this gold medal before 18 years old. I made it," Su said in an (54) (interviewer).
"I also want everyone to know that one can be the best at anything he likes. I've learned (55) important
lesson that hard work would never lie. Today I proved(证明) it."
Su's experience is a good example for us. Success requires much more than just talent. Hard work
matters a lot.
五、任务型阅读（根据短文的内容回答问题,本题共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
Nowadays, people usually shake hands when they meet each other. Do the Chinese always greet
others like this In fact, handshaking was introduced to our country around 100 years ago.
There were several kinds of greetings in ancient (古代的) China. Among them the fist and palm
salute (拱手礼) was a quite common (常见的) one, with a history of about 3,000years. It was first used
by people in the Western Zhou Dynasty. In ancient times, if people met a stranger, their hands were
always ready to hold something used for fighting. Holding out both hands could make people feel
relaxed.
When people meet, men usually use their left hand to hold the right one. It’s believed that people
considered (认为) the left as the important side for men in Chinese history. While for women, the
important side is the right. So when they give the fist and palm salute, they should put their right hand
on the top. When someone presents the fist and palm salute to you, you are supposed to do it back as
well.
In many wuxia or kungfu TV series and movies, people greet each other with the hold fist salute, or
baoquan in Chinese. The gesture (手势) is that the right hand is made a fist, while the left hand is to
cover the right fist. It’s similar to the fist and palm salute, but they are different. Baoquan is widely used
among kungfu masters and students. So, don’t make a mistake. （每个小题答案不超过 6 个单词）。
(56) When was handshaking introduced to China _______________________________________________________________________________
(57) Who first used the fist and palm salute
_______________________________________________________________________________
(58) How would ancient people feel by holding out both hands _______________________________________________________________________________
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(59) Which side is important for men in Chinese history
_______________________________________________________________________________
(60) Where is Baoquan widely used
_______________________________________________________________________________
六、连词成句（本题共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
61. too, never, old, You’re, to, learn _______________________________________________________________________________.
62. only, British people, relatives, close friends, or, greet, a, kiss, with _______________________________________________________________________________.
63. push in, They, think, before, it’s, to, rude, others _______________________________________________________________________________.
64. meaningful, to, It’s, something, for, the, do, Olympics _______________________________________________________________________________.
65. is, used, The plane, also, a, training, as, centre _______________________________________________________________________________.
七、书面表达（20 分）
“赠人玫瑰，手留余香”。这不仅是付出，还是一种收获。暑假即将到来，为了让学生参加社 会公益活动，做个对社会有担当的人，你校近期将以“I want to be a volunteer”为题，举办一次演
讲比赛。假如你是张华，请根据以下提示写一篇英文演讲稿。
品 质 有礼貌，遵守交通规则，从不到处扔垃圾
爱 好 旅游、阅读（给出喜欢的理由）
所做的事 上个月捐书、衣服和食物给那些需要的人，在公共汽车上给老人让座，周末 帮助清洁工打扫公园
感 悟 ……（至少两点）
注意：(1)文章应包括所有要点，可适当增加细节，使文章连贯；
(2)词数 100 左右，已给出部分不计入总词数。
I want to be a volunteer
Hello, everyone. My name is Zhang Hua. I want to be a volunteer. I m glad to make a speech here.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Thank you for listening!
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一、单选题：
1-5 . C、D、C、D、D 6-10. D、B、B、A、C
二、完形填空：
11-15 C、A、B、D、C、 16-20. A、B、C、D、A、 21-25. C、A、B、C、D
三、阅读理解：
26~28. B、A、D
29~31. D、B、C
32~35. D、B、B、A
36~40. C、D、A、F、E
四、词汇填空
41.introduction 42.operation 43.disease 44.survivors 45.helping
46.themselves 47.youngest 48.as 49.managed 50.since
51.traveling /travelling 52.successful 53.winning 54.interview 55.an
五、任务型阅读
56.Around 100 years ago.
57.People in the Western Zhou Dynasty.
58.Relaxed. /They would feel relaxed.
59.The left (side).
60.Among kungfu masters and students.
六、连词成句
61. You’re never too old to learn.
62. British people only greet relatives or close friends with a kiss.
63. They think it’s rude to push in before others.
64. It’s meaningful to do something for the Olympics.
65. The plane is also used as a training centre.
七、书面表达（20 分）
One possible version:
I want to be a volunteer
Hello, everyone. My name is Zhang Hua. I want to be a volunteer. I m glad to make a speech here.
I have good manners. I always obey traffic rules and never litter everywhere. In my free time, I like travelling
and reading. I think they can lead me into a whole new world. Last month, I donated my books, clothes and food to
those in need. Also, I gave my seat to the elderly on the bus. What s more, I helped the cleaners clean the park at
weekends.
I think it is meaningful to help others. I know being an excellent volunteer is not an easy job. Also, I believe it
is necessary for volunteers to be patient enough. I will try my best to make a difference to people around me.
Thank you for listening!
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