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2025年中考适应性考试（二）
英语试题
注意：
1. 本试题共8页，七大题，共71个小题，满分120分，时间100分钟。
2. 请在答题卡上规定区域内作答，在其他位置作答一律无效。
一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
1. People usually put the character fu on walls, doors or windows ________ the Spring Festival.
A. above B. during C. except D. over
2. Cycling in the countryside ________ help you clear your mind and make you feel relaxed.
A. must B. should C. can D. need
3. On April 30, 2025, Shenzhou-19 ________ returned to Earth, ending its 183-day space mission.
A. clearly B. safely C. properly D. mostly
4. The Yangge Bot dance shows China’s ________ in AI technology.
A. sense B. attraction C. moment D. progress
5. People call the ocean the “Blue Planet”. Because it is ________ enough to cover more than two-thirds of the earth’s surface.
A. quiet B. smooth C. huge D. tidy
6. Earth Day ________ every year on April 22 to remind people worldwide to protect our planet.
A. celebrates B. celebrated C. was celebrated D. is celebrated
7. You will know more about its culture ________ you go around Lianyungang.
A. if B. because C. though D. unless
8. The 47th WorldSkills Competition held in France, was a stage not only for ________ people’s skills, but also for culture sharing.
A. showing off B. looking for C. taking on D. putting up
9. —Could you tell me ________, Nora
—Sure. Start with a balanced diet and take enough exercise.
A. why do we have weight management B. where we have weight management
C. when do we have weight management D. what we can do for weight management
10. —Sandy, the film Dumpling Queen is worth watching. I’m going to watch it tonight.
—________
A. Never mind. B. Enjoy your time. C. With pleasure. D. You’re welcome.
二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A long time ago, the clever craftsman Luban and his sister went to West Lake to play. ____11____, it started raining heavily. The beautiful view disappeared.
His sister had an idea. She said, “Brother, let’s have a ____12____! Let’s see who can find a way to keep playing in the rain before sunrise!” Luban smiled confidently. “That’s ____13____!” he said. He quickly gathered wood and built ten small pavilions (亭子). When the sun rose, Luban proudly ____14____ his pavilions. He thought he would surely win. But his sister simply took out ____15____. She gently pushed it open. Whoosh! An umbrella ____16____
Luban was amazed. This umbrella could keep out the rain and fold up (折叠)! It was light and beautiful. He ____17____ took it and examined it. The frame was made of bamboo. The top was made of silk. It could keep out the rain and was easy to ____18____. Luban looked at his sister and said, “Sister, you are so smart! I ____19____!”
From then on, umbrellas became people’s best friends in the rain. As time passed, people discovered that ____20____ could also be used to make umbrellas. Later, paper became cheaper. People replaced silk with cotton paper and coated it with tung oil. This ____21____ the oil-paper umbrella we see today.
Oil-paper umbrellas are not just treasures of China. They traveled along the Silk Road to many ____22____, such as Japan, Korea, and Vietnam. Different countries changed the umbrella to ____23____ their own customs and traditions.
Today, factories make most umbrellas,____24____ oil-paper umbrellas are not as common. But they are still precious cultural treasures. Now, more and more craftsmen are making oil-paper umbrellas____25____ care and connecting them with modern life. Now, you can see oil-paper umbrellas at festivals and weddings.
Oil-paper umbrellas are not just for keeping out the rain. They are a part of Chinese culture. Each umbrella holds the hard work and wisdom of its maker.
11. A. Finally B. Luckily C. Suddenly D. Excitedly
12. A. fight B. dream C. project D. competition
13. A. different B. easy C. special D. busy
14. A. looked at B. shouted at C. laughed at D. knocked at
15. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
16. A. mattered B. appeared C. remained D. worked
17. A. loudly B. really C. quickly D. exactly
18. A. report B. sell C. push D. carry
19. A. lost B. agreed C. succeeded D. thought
20. A. silk B. paper C. wood D. cloth
21. A. presented B. improved C. created D. recorded
22. A. villages B. towns C. cities D. countries
23 A. match B. imagine C. send D. practise
24. A. but B. so C. or D. if
25. A. beyond B. toward C. with D. from
三、阅读理解（共两节；20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
26. When was the first storytelling activity held
A. In 2020. B. In 2021. C. In 2022. D. In 2023.
27. If Amy, 14 years old, wants to take part in the activity, which story can she tell
A. B. C. D.
28. From the passage, we know students need to ________.
A. sign up a week before the activity B. act out their stories in six minutes
C. take their own storybooks to read D. send an email for more information
B
It was not the Mouse that was coming back. It was the White Rabbit.
“Oh, I am in such trouble,” he was saying to himself. “I can not find my fan or my gloves. The Duchess will be so angry. She’ll cut off my head. She often does this.”
Then the White Rabbit saw Alice.
“What are you doing here, Mary Ann ” he asked. Go home immediately and bring me a fan and a pair of white gloves.
Alice was too afraid to tell him she was not Mary Ann, a servant. So she ran off.
“I’ll try and find his fan and gloves,” she thought as she ran.
She soon came to a little house. There was a name on the door, “W. Rabbit.”
She went inside without knocking on the door. “How strange this all is!” she thought. “I am running errands for a rabbit. Perhaps Dinah will ask me to run errands for her.”
She ran up the stairs into a little bedroom, and to her joy, there she found a pair of gloves and a fan. She picked them up and was going to leave the room when she saw a bottle. It was near a looking glass. On the side of the bottle were the words “Drink me.”
“I’ll drink some,” Alice thought with excitement. “Perhaps it will make me grow again. I’m tired of being so small.”
She quickly drank half the bottle. Before she could get out of the little house, she started to grow. Surprisingly, she was so big. Soon, she could not move in the room.
“That was a silly thing to do,” she thought. “Why didn’t I take the bottle with me and drink from it outside the house ”
29. What does the underlined word “this” in paragraph 2 refer to
A. Losing things. B. Cutting off the head. C. Getting angry. D. Running some errands.
30. What can we know about the White Rabbit from the passage
A. He was a friend of the Mouse. B. He drank something from the bottle.
C. He mistook Alice for a servant. D. He lived with Dinah in a little house.
31. From Alice’s words in last paragraph, we can infer that she ________.
A. was happy with her new size B. wanted to meet the Duchess
C. regretted drinking from the bottle D. planned to find another bottle
32. How did Alice’s feeling change in the passage
A. Afraid→happy→excited→surprised. B. Afraid→surprised→sad→happy.
C. Nervous→sad→surprised→worried. D. Nervous-happy→worried→sad.
C
Huang Xuhua, the chief designer of China’s first-generation nuclear submarines (核潜艇), passed away in Wuhan at the age of 99 on February 6th.
Born in Guangdong in 1926, Huang studied shipbuilding at Shanghai Jiao Tong University. In 1949, just after graduation, he began his lifelong career in China’s shipbuilding industry.
In 1958, Huang was secretly called to Beijing to join the research team tasked with designing China’s first nuclear-powered submarine.
At that time, China didn’t have the basic conditions to develop nuclear submarines. None of the researchers had any knowledge in that field. What was even worse, other countries kept their technologies so secret that they hardly shared any technical information.
So Huang and other researchers started by searching newspapers and magazines for information. After carefully analyzing that information and studying two US submarine models, they finally came up with five plans.
The team members didn’t have computers, so they used abacuses (算盘) to solve problems. To make sure the results were correct, they were divided into three groups to do the math at the same time. If the results were different, they would start over again.
In the years that followed, Huang and several other top engineers lead the research. In 1970, they develop the first Type 091, making China the fifth nation to have nuclear submarines. Huang’s name remained secret until 1987, when a magazine in Shanghai was allowed to publish a report revealing only his family name.
Even in his 90s, Huang visited his office every weekday to review and organize materials. He also provided advice for young researchers on solving technical problems. Due to his great contributions, Huang was given the Medal of the Republic, China’s highest honour, in 2019.
33. How does the writer introduce the topic
A. By telling a story. B. By present an opinion.
C. By asking a question. D. By showing a piece of news.
34. Which is the right order for Huang Xuhua’s life
①He was given the Medal of the Republic. ②He provided advice for young researchers.
③He began his career in China’s shipbuilding. ④He led his team to develop the first Type 091.
⑤He joined the nuclear submarine research team.
A. ⑤-③-①-④-② B. ⑤-①-④-③-② C. ③-⑤-④-②-① D. ③-⑤-②-①-④
35. What does the underlined word “revealing” probably mean in paragraph 8
A. Changing. B. Forgetting. C. Opening. D. Showing.
36. What’s the writing purpose of the passage
A. To make people know a special invention. B. To introduce a pioneer of nuclear submarines.
C. To tell the development of nuclear submarines. D. To encourage young people to learn shipbuilding.
D
Many of us have considered adding some plants or trees to our homes to make the place look just a little bit prettier. So, what about a bonsai
According to gardening expert Jessica Damiano, growing a bonsai is more than just caring for a small tree—it’s an art and a way to develop patience.
Growing a bonsai might seem challenging at first. However, once you learn the basics, you can grow one-as long as you have some patience and pay attention to detail.
When choosing a tree, you need to consider both your weather and experience level. Different trees grow better in different temperatures and locations. After bringing your bonsai home, place it somewhere that meets its sunlight and temperature needs.
Growing a young bonsai takes time. Regularly check the tree and plan your next cut.
Growers often train branches to grow into wanted shapes by wrapping them first with protective material, and then with bonsai wire. This must be done carefully so as not to damage them. Moreover, the wrappings should be regularly loosened (松散) to protect the branches from damage as they grow bigger.
Check whether the soil is dry daily by putting your finger into the top two centimetres. When the soil feels dry at that depth, you need to water it slowly until the water comes out from the hole in the bottom of the pot. In general, your bonsai should be fertilized (施肥) from spring through fall. Different types and ages require different care-be sure to study the specific needs of your bonsai.
Here’s where the patience comes: the beauty of bonsai lies not in the final product but in the journey. The tree, which can live for years or even centuries, will change over time, as will you. And by putting your personal touches on every branch, you will mark your bonsai with your own style.
37. What does Jessica Damiano think of growing a bonsai
A. It is a simple task for everyone. B. It takes plenty of time and energy.
C. It is about taking care of a small tree. D. It is an art and a way to develop patience.
38. What does paragraph 6 mainly talk about
A. The tips for placing a bonsai. B. The importance of choosing a bonsai.
C. The process of shaping bonsai branches. D. The ways to water and fertilize a bonsai.
39. Which opinion does the writer probably agree with
A. Bonsai care changes by its type and size. B. The beauty of a bonsai depends on its final shape.
C. Growers should follow strict rules to grow bonsai D. The grower’s personality influences the bonsai’s style.
40. What’s the best title for the passage
A. A World of Arts B. Bring Beauty to Life C. More than a Tree D. Enjoy Power of Nature
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能够填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。
The World Games (TWG) are sporting events held one year after the Summer Olympics. The 12th World Games will be held in Chengdu, Sichuan, China from August 7 to August 17, 2025! The torch for The World Games 2025 Chengdu is named “Bamboo Dream”. ____41____ This is the first torch in the history of The World Games.
The torch is 72 centimeters tall. The design mixes the shapes of bamboo and the Grand Bronze Standing Figure at the Sanxingdui Museum in Sichuan Province. Bamboo stands for never giving up in sports. ____42____ They look like open arms, welcoming people from all over the world. The torch is in green and silver. Green stands for environmental protection, while silver symbolizes technology. Together, they show China’s focus on nature and creativity.
____43____The Games mascots “Shubao” and “Jinzai”，as well as the logo, are printed on the torch body. At the bottom of the torch, there is the picture of a phoenix that stands for peace. An ancient Chinese saying goes, “When the phoenix sings, peace spreads all over the world.” ____44____
The World Games, held every four years, are international sporting events. The 12th World Games are expected to draw thousands of athletes from around the world. ____45____ And at the same time they will work closely with each other. Chengdu is ready to bear the responsibility of welcoming friends from all over the world!
A. They will take part in 35 sports.
B. Special pictures cover the torch.
C. It is also pronounced “zhumeng”.
D. The torch has two bamboo shoots at the top.
E. It takes years and great effort to design the bottom.
F. This is thought to be the development in Chinese society.
G. These designs connect traditional culture with the sports spirit.
四、词汇（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据短文意思和所给首字母，写出完整正确的单词。
The history of foods is never simple. Just look at ice cream-its story shows how food travels across cultures. Many people see it as a W____46____ dessert. However, this sweet treat actually came from China! The Chinese were the first to create something l____47____ ice cream. In the Zhou Dynasty, Chinese people began to store winter ice to e____48____ summer. In the Song Dynasty, people started to make binglao-it just m____49____ “ice cream” in English. It was very similar to modern ice cream, made with milk, flour and flavored with fruits. A____50____ to folk stories, Emperor Huizong once got a stomachache after eating too much ice. The story shows how p____51____ this treat was even then! In the Yuan Dynasty, Marco Polo tasted binglao and carried the i____52____ all the way back to Europe. People there added heavy cream and new tastes. The rest is history!
Sometimes totally different cultures have similar d____53____. Iranians love a kind of flat bread, sangak. People often c____54____ roujiamo to hamburgers, a symbol of American food. Many people call it the “Chinese hamburger”. But in fact, the arepas of Venezuela look more similar to the twin brother of roujiamo! B____55____ are round bread pockets filled with delicious meat and vegetables.
Food is a bridge between culture. When foods cross borders, sweet things can happen.
五、选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空，每个单词或短语仅用一次。
tour; she; turn off; try out for; be open to; such as hand out; in the form of; look through; catch lots of attention
56. Next week, Peter ________ dragon boat races for the coming Dragon Boat Festival.
57. Don’t forget ________ the lights to save energy before leaving a room.
58. China offers all kinds of services to international ________. It’s easy for them to stay in China.
59. Fan Jinshi, the daughter of Dunhuang, has devoted ________ to guarding the national treasures for more than half a century.
60. The West Airport Museum ________ the public on February 26th, 2025.
61. —John, why didn’t reply my WeChat just now
—I ________ the novel Black Beauty with Daniel at that time.
62. Food on Mars would be ________ pills and would not be so tasty.
63. Recently, a self-driving minibus ________ in Lianhua Hill Park in Shenzhen.
64. Millie is learning about traditional Chinese crafts, ________ zisha teapots and paper-cuts.
65. Look! Jack ________ new books in the classroom. Let’s help him together.
六、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。
Xu Liqiang has spent more than 20 years saving wild animals and plants. His hard work made a difference. From 2009 to 2020, more than 1,700 wild animals and 400 flowers plants were saved.
“Through I’m nobody,” said Xu, “I have a big ‘green dream’.”
Xu was born in a village at the foot of Laoshan Mountain. It is a natural and perfect place for many kinds of birds. He started thinking about wildlife protection at an early age. He stopped his own job in 2017 and decided to follow his love for wildlife protection full-time.
In 2018, Xu set up the wildlife protection group in Qingdao. It’s the first of its kind in Shandong. Xu knows that the power of one person is not enough. So he tries his best to encourage more people to join them. He sets up wildlife education bases for children and teenagers. More and more people join them in protecting wildlife. Now, his team of volunteers has grown to around 5,000 people. “I’m proud of our work,” said Xu.
In recent years, Xu and his team have had lots of wildlife protection activities, such as the “home for birds”. Over 20,000 man-made homes, made of recycled materials, have been placed in forests and wetlands. They have become warm homes to over 1,500 wild birds.
“Consider wildlife as our own life, and the harmony (和谐) between humans and nature will be achieved.” Xu says.
66. When did Xu Liqiang start thinking about wildlife protection
___________________________________
67. Where did Xu set up the wildlife protection group
___________________________________
68. How did Xu feel about his work
___________________________________
69. How many man-made homes have been placed in forests and wetlands
___________________________________
70. What can we do to protect the wildlife
___________________________________
七、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）
71. 假如你是李华，你校英语社团为国际交换生举办 “Chinese Summer Camp” 活动，现面向全校学生征集活动方案。请你选择下图中一个项目，用英文写一封邮件向负责老师Mr. John 具体阐述你的方案并说明理由。
注意：
（1）邮件内容应涵盖所给内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯；
（2）词数90左右，短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
（3）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息；
（4）参考词汇：crafts工艺
Dear Mr. John，
I’m Li Hua. I’m happy to show my plan for
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hope you’ll like my plan.
Yours,
Li Hua
2025年中考适应性考试（二）
英语试题
注意：
1. 本试题共8页，七大题，共71个小题，满分120分，时间100分钟。
2. 请在答题卡上规定区域内作答，在其他位置作答一律无效。
一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
【1题答案】
B
【2题答案】
C
【3题答案】
B
【4题答案】
D
【5题答案】
C
【6题答案】
D
【7题答案】
A
【8题答案】
A
【9题答案】
D
【10题答案】
B
二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
【11~25题答案】
11. C 12. D 13. B 14. A 15. A 16. B 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. A 21. C 22. D 23. A 24. A 25. C
三、阅读理解（共两节；20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
【26~28题答案】
26 A 27. A 28. B
B
【29~32题答案】
29. B 30. C 31. C 32. A
C
【33~36题答案】
33. D 34. C 35. D 36. B
D
【37~40题答案】
37. D 38. D 39. D 40. C
【41~45题答案】
41 C 42. D 43. B 44. G 45. A
四、词汇（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
【46~55题答案】
46. (W)estern
47. (l)ike 48. (e)njoy
49. (m)eans
50. (A)ccording
51. (p)opular
52. (i)dea 53. (d)ishes
54. (c)ompare
55. (B)oth
五、选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
【56~65题答案】
56. will try out for
57. to turn off
58. tourists
59. herself
60. will be open to
61. was looking through
62. in the form of
63. has caught lots of attention
64. such as
65. is handing out
六、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
【66~70题答案】
66. At an early age.
67. In Qingdao.
68. Proud. 69. Over 20,000.
70. Consider wildlife as our life.
七、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）
【71题答案】
例文
Dear Mr. John,
I’m Li Hua. I’m happy to show my plan for Field Trips.
I suggest visiting the local history museum and an ancient village. First, the museum displays old photos and traditional tools, helping exchange students understand our local history and customs. Then, visiting the ancient village allows them to experience folk life, like trying traditional farming and tasting local snacks. They can also learn to make handicrafts from villagers, such as paper-cutting.
Field trips combine learning with fun. They provide real-life experiences, which are more impressive than classes. This plan can broaden their horizons and deep their love for China.
Hope you’ll like my plan.
Yours,
Li Hua

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