资源简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
期末题型培优 阅读理解
一．阅读理解（共21小题）
1．（2024春 兴化市期末）阅读生日派对邀请卡，判断下列句子是（T）否（F）正确。
Cherry's birthday invitation Dear Mary Welcome to my party 11：00 Time for cakes Place：In the park 12：00 Time for singing Time：10：00﹣16：00 and dancing Date：Jun.15th 14：00 Time for games From Cherry
（1）It's Mary's fifth birthday. 　 　
（2）The party is in the park. 　 　
（3）Cherry's birthday is on the fifteenth of July. 　 　
（4）They can play some games at two o'clock in the afternoon. 　 　
2．（2024春 沭阳县期末）阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。
Ben wants to catch the mouse，so he puts a folder（捕鼠夹）in his room and puts a fish on it.A mouse comes out from a hole.He sees the fish on the folder.There is a cat in the room too.He is good at catching the mouse.He sees the mouse and comes to the mouse.
"Little mouse，I'm hungry， "the cat says.
"Don't eat me，please.You like fish.I have a nice fish for you.Look，there is， "the mouse says.
Then，the cat lets the mouse go.He comes to the fish."Ouch!" The folder catches one of his paws（爪子）。
（1）There is a fish on the folder. 　 　
（2）At first，the cat wants to eat the fish. 　 　
（3）The folder is used to（被用于）catch the mouse. 　 　
（4）The folder catches one of the mouse's paws. 　 　
（5）The mouse is very clever（聪明的）． 　 　
3．（2024春 如东县期末）判断句子与图片内容是否相符，相符的写"T"，不相符的写"F"。
Star Cinema Cinderella TIME：From Tuesday to Saturday（Aug.4th﹣Aug.8th） Evening time：8：00 p.m.﹣10：00 p.m. Day time：2：00 p.m.﹣4：00 p.m. PRICE（价格）：Evening time：￥30 Day time：￥20 TICKET OFFICE wwww. or Star Cinema
（1）We can watch Cinderella in Star Cinema. 　 　
（2）We can watch Cinderella on Monday. 　 　
（3）Helen，Mike，their mum and dad want to see the film at 8：00 p.m.They pay ￥100. 　 　
（4）We can buy tickets on the Internet or in the cinema. 　 　
（5）The film will be on（上映） for six days. 　 　
4．（2024春 如东县期末）判断句子与短文内容是否相符，相符的写"T"，不相符的写"F"。
It is a hot day in summer.A lion is walking along a lake.He is looking for something to eat.He is very hungry.A duck is swimming in the water.The lion is very happy to see him."Aha，there is my lunch."The lion says to himself.
"Hello，Mr Duck!""Go away，bad lion!"says the duck."I have good news for you.""What is it？" asks the duck."I don't want other animals to hear it.Please come here." says the lion.The poor（可怜的） duck gets out of the water and runs to the lion.The lion eats him up.
（1）The lion is thirsty. 　 　
（2）The lion has good news for the duck. 　 　
（3）The duck wants to know the news very much. 　 　
（4）At last，the lion is the duck's lunch. 　 　
（5）The Chinese meaning（意思） of the word"news" is"消息". 　 　
5．（2024春 常州期末）阅读短文，判断句子正（T）误（F）。
It is Friday afternoon.School is over.Su Hai and her friends are all having a great time.In the playground，Liu Tao is playing football with his friends.Liu Tao can play it very well.Nancy and Tina aren't here.They like Music.Nancy likes singing and Tina is good at dancing.Tim is in the classroom.He likes drawing.Now he is drawing a monkey on the blackboard.He can't draw well.The monkey he draws looks like his cousin Tom.Some of his friends are watching him and having a good laugh.
（1）On Friday afternoon，school is over.Su Hai and her friends are all having a lot of fun. 　 　
（2）Liu Tao likes football but he can't play it well. 　 　
（3）Nancy isn't in the playground and Tina either. 　 　
（4）Tina is good at singing. 　 　
（5）Tim isn't good at drawing. 　 　
6．（2024春 徐州期末）根据短文内容，判断下列句子是否正确，正确写"T"，错误写"F"。
Mr Green makes many hats.Today he goes to the town to sell them.It is very hot and he wants to sit down under a tree.He finds a big tree and goes to sit there.He puts a hat on his head.Then he sleeps under the tree.After some hours he wakes up.But he can't find his hats.He looks for them everywhere.And he finds some monkeys in the tree，and every monkey has a hat on their head. "Give back my hats!" Mr Green shouts to the monkeys.But they don't understand what that means. " What can I do？" He thinks.Then he has a good idea.He takes off his hat and puts it on the ground.Then the monkeys do the same.The man smiles.He quickly picks up all the hats and goes to the town.
（1）Mr Green makes many gloves to sell. 　 　
（2）Mr Green puts a hat on his head and then he sleeps. 　 　
（3）He sleeps for some days. 　 　
（4）The monkeys can understand his words. 　 　
（5）The man is clever （聪明的）. 　 　
7．（2024春 洪泽区期末）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
Dear Anna，
I'm very happy to get your e﹣mail.There are many Chinese festivals and my favourite one is Lantern （灯笼） Festival.
The Lantern Festival is an important festival in China.It falls on the 15th day of the first lunar （阴历的） month and it marks the end of the Spring Festival celebrations.
People celebrate （庆祝） the festival in many ways.The lantern show is the most important part of the festival.On the Eve of the festival，many lanterns are hung in the streets and parks.People often go out and watch the lantern show with family or friends.
Lantern riddle （灯谜） games are also popular.People write riddles on colourful lanterns.If someone gets the right answer，he or she will get a nice little gift.
Tangyuan is the traditional food of the Lantern Festival.The shape of tangyuan indicates family reunion.People enjoy themselves during the Lantern Festival.
Yours，
Chen Yan
（1）The Lantern Festival is a festival 　 　 .
A.in America
B.in England
C.in India
D.in China
（2）What does the third paragraph （段落） talk about？ 　 　
A.The flower show.
B.The animal show.
C.The Lantern show.
D.The food show.
（3）When is the Lantern Festival？ 　 　
A.After Spring Festival.
B.During （在……期间） Spring Festival.
C.On the 15th of January.
D.On New Year's Day.
（4）What do people do on the Lantern Festival？ 　 　
A.Eat dumplings.
B.Play "trick or treat".
C.Make pumpkin lanterns.
D.Guess the riddles on the lanterns.
（5）What is the traditional food of the Lantern Festival？ 　 　
A.Dumplings.
B.Tangyuan.
C.Rice cakes.
D.Rice dumplings.
8．（2024春 海安市期末）选出合适的答案。
Western people like to say "Thank you" when others help them or say something good to them.They are magic words.You should say "Thank you" when someone _____.You should also say it when someone opens the door for you.When someone says you have a nice dress，or your bedroom is beautiful，you would say "Thank you".You can say the magic words to your friends，your parents，your children，or your brothers and sisters.
"Excuse me" is another one they often say.If you want to speak to someone who is talking，say magic words first.You should also do so when you start to have a cough or make noise before others.
Let's learn to say "Thank you" "Excuse me" and some other magic words.
（1）The word "magic" means 　 　 .
A.粗鲁的
B.陌生的
C.神奇的
（2）You should say "Thank you" when someone 　 　 .
A.gives you nice presents
B.gets nice presents from you
C.asks you for answer in Maths lessons
（3）How many magic words are there in this passage （短文）？ 　 　
A.Three.
B.Two.
C.Five.
（4）You should say "Excuse me" when 　 　 .
A.others help you
B.people say something good to you
C.you want to talk to someone who is doing something else
（5）—It's too difficult for me to play football well.
— 　 　 . （magic words）
A.Take care
B.Have a good rest
C.Have a try
9．（2024春 泗阳县期末）阅读短文，判断正误，正确的用"T"表示，错误的用"F"表示。
It is a hot day in summer.A lion is walking along a lake.He is looking for something to eat.He is very hungry.A duck is swimming in the water.The lion is very happy to see him. "Aha，there is my lunch." The lion says to himself.
"Hello，Mr.Duck!" "Go away，bad lion!" says the duck. "I have good news（消息） for you." "What is it？" asks the duck. "I don't want other animals to hear it.Please come here." says the lion.The poor（可怜的） duck gets out of the water and runs to the lion.The lion eats him up.
（1）It is summer． 　 　
（2）The lion is hungry． 　 　
（3）The lion has good news for the duck． 　 　
（4）The duck wants to know（知道）the news very much． 　 　
（5）At last，the duck is the lion 's lunch． 　 　
10．（2024春 兴化市期末）阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
There are many tourist attractions（旅游胜地）in China..Thousands of people travel around China every year.
Beijing is the capital of China.It's one of the biggest cities in the world.There are a lot of beautiful parks there.You can go to the Great Wall，the Beihai Park，and the Summer Palace（颐和园）.
Xinjiang is in the west of China.It is famous for grapes，melons and pears.The fruit is very juicy and sweet.Everyone likes to eat it.People there are friendly.They're very good at singing and dancing.
Nanjing is the capital of Jiangsu province.There are many interesting places.Like Xuanwu Lake Park and the Confucius Temple （夫子庙）.Xin Jiekou is a good place to go shopping.
Xinghua is a beautiful city.It stands beside a wide river and it is rich in fish and rice.We can smell the flowers and hear the birds sing there.People in Xinghua are most proud of Zheng Banqiao and Shi Naian.
（1）The passage talks about 　 　 places in China.
A.three
B.four
C.five
（2）The underlined word"juicy"means" 　 　 "in Chinese.
A.多汁的
B.辣的
C.苦的
（3）If you want to go shopping，you can go to 　 　 .
A.Xuanwu Lake Park
B.the Confucius Temple
C.Xin Jiekou
（4）Which is WRONG？ 　 　
A.There are a lot of beautiful parks in Beijing.
B.Nanjing is famous for its various fruits.
C.There is a lot of fish and rice in Xinghua.
11．（2024春 沛县期末）根据短文，选择正确的答案。
People in different countries have different food to eat.
Chinese food is famous all over the world.It is good in colour，and it's yummy too.There are many kinds of Chinese food.People in Guangdong like Cantonese food.Sichuan hot pot is spicy and hot.Noodles are popular in China and Shanghai food is a little sweet.
Japanese food is famous for the fish.They usually use fish and rice to make sushi.It looks very nice.People usually eat the sushi with some mustard sauce（芥末酱）.They don't eat too much meat.
People in the UK eat in an easy and fast way for their breakfast and lunch.They like to have sandwiches and coffee.They also like chocolate very much.For English people，dinner is important.They often have some soup，some meat，potatoes and salad or fruit in the evening.
Pizza and pasta are both popular in Italy（意大利）.People usually have soup and wine（红酒） with their meals.They like to cook the food with cheese and milk.People in Italy love coffee and cream too.
（1）　 　 is spicy and hot.
A.Shanghai food
B.Sichuan hot pot
C.Cantonese food
（2）Japanese people usually eat sushi with 　 　 .
A.fruit salad
B.rice and fish
C.mustard sauce
（3）　 　 is very important in the UK.
A.Breakfast
B.Lunch
C.Dinner
（4）People in the UK like 　 　 very much.
A.chocolate
B.wine
C.pizza
（5）Which one is right？ 　 　
A.People in Italy cook the food with cheese and milk.
B.People in the UK like sandwiches，but they don't like coffee.
C.Japanese people eat much fish and meat.
12．（2024春 江宁区期末）根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。
There is a round table in my grandma's house.It is big.We get together at festivals to have dinner.We children sit around or play hide﹣and﹣seek under the table.Grown﹣ups（成年人） have a talk around it.One day，my aunt brings back her boyfriend and my grandma adds（增加） another chair to the round table.It seems a little crowded（拥挤），but we all think we are close to each other.My grandpa passes away（去世）.That makes us sad.When the whole family get together again，we all agree（同意） his chair，his bowl and his chopsticks should be there.It is like he doesn't leave us.
We have our own houses later，but we all have a round table in our houses.We get together at festivals，sit around the table and talk with each other.
（1）There is a 　 　 in the writer's grandma's house.
A.big car
B.round table
C.big kitchen
（2）Their grandma adds another chair 　 　 .
A.because they get another family member
B.because one of the writer's friends comes
C.because one old chair doesn't work
（3）The word "close"may mean" 　 　 "in Chinese.
A.关闭的
B.火热的
C.亲近的
（4）After they have their own houses，they 　 　 .
A.go to their grandma's house at festivals
B.keep their grandpa's chair，bowl and chopsticks
C.sit around new tables and talk with each other
（5）Which one is right？ 　 　
A.Children like playing hide﹣and﹣seek in the bedroom.
B.The writer's family love each other.
C.The writer's grandpa doesn't like his aunt's boyfriend.
13．（2024春 沭阳县期末）阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Today is the 31st of October.Tom and his family are happy.They would like to have a party at home.Tom and his sister Mary are cleaning their house.Their parents are doing some shopping.They buy some chocolate，some flowers，some pumpkins（南瓜） and some masks（面具） in the shop.They come back from the shop，put the pumpkins in the kitchen and put the flowers in the vase.They make pumpkin lanterns and play with the masks.It is a happy day.
（1）It is 　 　 today.
A.Thanksgiving Day
B.Halloween
C.Christmas Day
（2）　 　 are cleaning their house.
A.Tom and Mary
B.Tom's parents
C.Tom and his friends
（3）Tom's parents don't buy 　 　 in the shop.
A.chocolate
B.pumpkins
C.pumpkin lanterns
（4）They put the flowers in the vase."vase"在文中的意思是： 　 　 .
A.花束
B.花瓶
C.花车
（5）Which of the following is NOT right？ 　 　
A.They have some masks for the party.
B.They have a good time on that day.
C.They give presents to each other on that day.
14．（2024春 鼓楼区期末）阅读短文，选择最佳选项。
Most people want to have an animal friend at home.But some of them don't have much time to look after their animal friends.Perhaps you have the same problem（问题）.
Then，Ken may be just right for you.You don't have to give this dog any food or water because it is a robot dog.
It is like a real dog in many ways.It can understand different words，like"sit"，"stay"，and"come".It can also stand up，shake your hand and play a ball.When you play with it，it is like a real animal.
Ken is very popular because it can"learn".It can remember what it sees，hears and does everyday.This builds（建立）a database（数据库.It can learn what makes you happy and will try it next time.It also has two cameras to find your family members and your home.
Make friends with Ken and you can enjoy your life with the cute robot dog.
（1）Who may want Ken？ 　 　
A.Bob﹣﹣he doesn't like any animals.
B.Jim﹣﹣he is busy and doesn't want to keep pets.
C.Lily﹣﹣she likes animals and has much time.
D.Linda﹣﹣she wants to have animals but doesn't have much time.
（2）From the passage，we know Ken can't 　 　 .
A.shake your hand
B.play a ball
C.find your home
D.eat or drink
（3）If（如果） something makes you happy，Ken knows（知道）.Why does it know？ 　 　
A.Because it is like a real dog.
B.Because it has a database.
C.Because it has two cameras.
D.Because it makes friends with you.
（4）What is the passage mainly about？ 　 　
A.It shows us a robot dog﹣﹣Ken.
B.It tells us how Ken works.
C.It teaches us how to find a pet dog.
D.It tells us why people like Ken.
15．（2024春 如东县期末）根据表格信息，选择正确的答案，将序号填在括号内。
My name is Linda.Many people like me.They use me to see the films or get some information（信息） for things.I help students study online.I think I am helpful to people.
I'm Eddie.I am thin but strong.You can find me in people's home.I will come into everyone's home.I can help do some housework.I can make people relax（放松）.
Please look at me.My name is David.I'm very small and light.I have many brothers and sisters.People will use us in the future（未来）.We will take people to many places.We don't use any gas（汽油）.We only use sunlight.So we won't make any air（空气） pollution（污染）.
（1）　 　 can help students have lessons online.
A.Eddie
B.David
C.Linda
（2）Eddie can 　 　 .
A.drive people to another place
B.help students do their homework
C.Wash the dishes and do some cleaning
（3）What's David like？ 　 　
A.It's small and light.
B.It's thin but strong.
C.It's big and fast.
（4）The world "sunlight" means " 　 　 " in Chinese.
A.灯光
B.太阳光
C.天然气
（5）Which of the following is RIGHT？ 　 　
A.David will make more pollution for people.
B.Eddie will help us at home.
C.Linda can take people to the cinema to see films.
16．（2024春 常州期末）阅读信息表。
Star School为丰富学生的暑期生活，免费开办了各种兴趣班，以下是他们学校的活动内容。
请根据信息内容，选择正确答案。
项目 Dancing Swimming Drawing Writing Computer
年龄 8—10 10—12 8—11 7—10 10—13
时间 Monday 2pm—3pm Wednesday 3pm—4pm Tuesday 8am—9am Friday 8：30am—9：30am Thursday 9：00am—10：00am
地点 Music room Swimming pool Art room Floor 2 Floor 5
（1）Helen is nine years old and she wants to 　 　 .
A.Music room
B.Swimming pool
C.Computer room
（2）Bobby and Tom likes computer，so they can go to 　 　 .
A.Art room
B.Floor 2
C.Floor 5
（3）Sam is seven years old and he only can go to_____ to learn （学）_____. 　 　
A.Music room；dancing
B.Floor 2；writing
C.Art room；drawing
（4）Helen likes drawing but she can't draw well，so she want to learn 　 　 .
A.drawing
B.dancing
C.writing
（5）Sam and Liu Tao don't like dancing，so they can't go to_____ on_____. 　 　
A.Floor 5；Thursday
B.Music room；Monday
C.Art room；Friday
17．（2024春 金湖县期末）阅读判断。
On Sunday，Lucy and I go to a bookshop，then we want to go to the supermarket．But we don't know the way to get to the bookshop．We ask the policeman in the street for help．He tells us to walk along Renmin Road，and turn right at the second crossing．Then we walk and walk but we don't see the bookshop．We are too tired so we take a taxi． "Please take us to the bookshop．" We tell the taxi driver．The taxi driver laughs and says， "The bookshop is over there，you may get off now．"
（1）Lucy and I go to the bookshop on Saturday． 　 　
（2）We also want to go to the hospital． 　 　
（3）The policeman tells us the way to the supermarket． 　 　
（4）Lucy and I go to the bookshop by taxi． 　 　
（5）The driver doesn't know the way to the bookshop． 　 　
18．（2024春 沛县期末）阅读选择。
The Monkey King
Date From Wednesday to Sunday （July 6﹣ July 10）
Time Day time：2：30 p.m. ﹣ 4：30 p.m. Evening time：6：00 p.m. ﹣ 8：00 p.m.
Ticket price Child：￥80
Adult：￥100
Rules of the theatre Don't smoke.Don't talk loudly.Don't eat or drink.
Ticket office Prince Theatre （剧院） or www.
（1）Where can we watch The Monkey King？ 　 　
A．In Prince Theatre.
B．In Green Theatre.
C．In Sun Theatre.
（2）Can we watch The Monkey King on July 9？ 　 　
A．Yes，we can.
B．No，we can't.
C．We don't know.
（3）When can we see the play in the evening？ 　 　
A．From seven to eight.
B．From six to nine.
C．From six to eight.
（4）Helen and her mother want to see the play.How much should they pay （支付）？ 　 　
A．180 yuan.
B．160 yuan.
C．200 yuan.
（5）What should we do in the theatre？ 　 　
A．We should smoke.
B．We should be quiet.
C．We should eat a lot.
19．（2024春 洪泽区期末）根据海报内容，判断下列句子是否正确，正确的写"T"，错误的写"F"。
Wanda Cinema
Nezha
Time：From Saturday to Friday （June 2nd﹣June 8th） Day time：10：00 a.m.﹣1：00 p.m. Evening time：6：00 p.m.﹣9：00 p.m.
Price （票价） Day time：15 yuan Evening time：20 yuan Children （below 7）：Free （免费的）
Ticket （票） office on the Internet www.
（1）We can watch Nezha at 9：00 in the morning． 　 　
（2）My friend and I want to watch the film at 6：00 in the evening.We should pay （付款） thirty yuan． 　 　
（3）We can buy tickets on the Internet． 　 　
（4）Nancy is 6.She doesn't need to buy a ticket． 　 　
（5）The film will be on（上映）for six days． 　 　
20．（2024春 海安市期末）阅读邀请函，选择正确答案。
Dear Parents， Welcome to our school!Yours， Miss Joanna Invitation Date：15th Sept. （Fri.） Time：1 to 3 in the afternoon WhenWhatWhere12：50﹣1：00Take temperatureSchool gate1：00﹣1：40EnglishOur classroom1：50﹣2：20Play ball gamesPlayground2：30﹣3：00ArtArt room
Come and join us!
（1）This is a 　 　 invitation.
A.Teachers' Day
B.school open day
C.birthday
（2）Your 　 　 can come to school with this invitation.
A.father or mother
B.teachers
C.friends
（3）The students play ball games 　 　 .
A.at 1：20 on Friday
B.at 2：00 on Friday
C.at 1：55 on Tuesday
（4）They draw pictures for 　 　 .
A.twenty minutes
B.thirty minutes
C.forty minutes
（5）What does Miss Joanna do？ 　 　
A.She's a doctor.
B.She's a student.
C.She's a teacher.
21．（2024春 兴化市期末）根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。
In the forest，there is a baby elephant.He has no friends.None of the animals wants to be his friend because he is too big.
One day，a wild fire（火）happens in the forest.Many animals run away.But the baby elephant doesn't.He runs to the river collects much water in his nose and rushes to（冲向）the trees.He sprays（喷）the water on the fire.Finally，he puts out（扑灭） the fire.
After that all the animals and birds come to him and say thanks for his kind help.They want to make friends with him.They say， "A friend in need is a find indeed（患难见真情）."The baby elephant is happy to get so many friends and play games with them.He walks through the forest，carrying many small animals and birds on his back.
（1）The baby elephant has no friends because 　 　 .
A．he is too young
B．he is too small
C．he is too big
（2）What do many animals do when a wild fire happens in the forest？ 　 　
A．They run to the river.
B．They run away.
C．They spray the water on the trees.
（3）Who puts out the fire？ 　 　
A．All the animals.
B．The baby elephant.
C．The birds.
（4）Does the baby elephant get friends at last？ 　 　
A．Yes，he does.
B．No，he doesn't.
C．Sorry，I don't know.
（5）Which is the best title （最好的题目） for the passage？ 　 　
A．The animals in the forest
B．A wild fire
C．A friend in need is a friend indeed
期末题型培优 阅读理解
参考答案与试题解析
一．阅读理解（共21小题）
1．（2024春 兴化市期末）阅读生日派对邀请卡，判断下列句子是（T）否（F）正确。
Cherry's birthday invitation Dear Mary Welcome to my party 11：00 Time for cakes Place：In the park 12：00 Time for singing Time：10：00﹣16：00 and dancing Date：Jun.15th 14：00 Time for games From Cherry
（1）It's Mary's fifth birthday. 　F　
（2）The party is in the park. 　T　
（3）Cherry's birthday is on the fifteenth of July. 　F　
（4）They can play some games at two o'clock in the afternoon. 　T　
【答案】（1）F
（2）T
（3）F
（4）T
【分析】绮莉的生日请柬
亲爱的玛丽
欢迎来到我的派对 11：00吃蛋糕时间
地点：公园里 12：00唱歌及舞蹈时间
时间：10：00—16：00
日期：6月15日 14：00游戏时间
来自绮莉
【解答】（1）句意：它是玛丽的五岁生日。由Cherry's birthday invitation（绮莉的生日请柬）可知它是绮莉的五岁生日。故答案为：F。
（2）句意：聚会在公园里。由Place：In the park （地点：公园里 ）可知聚会在公园里。故答案为：T。
（3）句意：绮莉的生日在七月十五日。由Date：Jun.15th （日期：6月15日）可知绮莉的生日在六月十五日。故答案为：F。
（4）句意：他们可以在下午两点钟玩一些游戏。由14：00 Time for games（14：00游戏时间）可知他们可以在下午两点钟玩一些游戏。故答案为：T。
【点评】阅读邀请卡内容，带着问题找关键信息。答题要仔细。
2．（2024春 沭阳县期末）阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。
Ben wants to catch the mouse，so he puts a folder（捕鼠夹）in his room and puts a fish on it.A mouse comes out from a hole.He sees the fish on the folder.There is a cat in the room too.He is good at catching the mouse.He sees the mouse and comes to the mouse.
"Little mouse，I'm hungry， "the cat says.
"Don't eat me，please.You like fish.I have a nice fish for you.Look，there is， "the mouse says.
Then，the cat lets the mouse go.He comes to the fish."Ouch!" The folder catches one of his paws（爪子）。
（1）There is a fish on the folder. 　T　
（2）At first，the cat wants to eat the fish. 　F　
（3）The folder is used to（被用于）catch the mouse. 　T　
（4）The folder catches one of the mouse's paws. 　F　
（5）The mouse is very clever（聪明的）． 　T　
【答案】（1）T；
（2）F；
（3）T；
（4）F；
（5）T。
【分析】本想抓住老鼠，于是他在房间里放了一个捕鼠夹，并在捕鼠夹上放了条鱼。一只老鼠从洞里钻了出来。他看到了捕鼠夹上的鱼。房间里还有只猫。他很擅长抓老鼠。他看到老鼠后向老鼠走去。
"小老鼠，我饿了，"猫说。
"请不要吃我。你喜欢鱼。我有条好鱼给你。看，就在那儿，"老鼠说。
然后，猫让老鼠走了。他走向那条鱼。"哎哟！"捕鼠夹夹住了他的一只爪子。
【解答】（1）由Ben wants to catch the mouse，so he puts a folder（捕鼠夹）in his room and puts a fish on it.（本想抓住老鼠，于是他在房间里放了一个捕鼠夹，并在捕鼠夹上放了条鱼。）可知捕鼠夹上有一条鱼。题目描述正确。故答案为：T。
（2）由He sees the mouse and comes to the mouse.（他看到老鼠后向老鼠走去。）和 "Little mouse，I'm hungry， "the cat says.（"小老鼠，我饿了，"猫说。）可知猫起初想吃老鼠，而不是鱼。题目描述错误。故答案为：F。
（3）由Ben wants to catch the mouse，so he puts a folder（捕鼠夹）in his room and puts a fish on it..（本想抓住老鼠，于是他在房间里放了一个捕鼠夹，并在捕鼠夹上放了条鱼。）可知捕鼠夹被用于抓老鼠。题目描述正确。故答案为：T。
（4）由Then，the cat lets the mouse go.He comes to the fish."Ouch!" The folder catches one of his paws（爪子）。（然后，猫让老鼠走了。他走向那条鱼。"哎哟！"捕鼠夹夹住了他的一只爪子。）可知捕鼠夹夹到了猫的一只脚，而不是老鼠的。题目描述错误，故答案为：F。
（5）由短文大意可知，老鼠骗过了猫，成功逃跑，老鼠是聪明的。故答案为：T。
【点评】阅读短文，理解文章大意。带着问题到文中找关键句。答题要仔细。
3．（2024春 如东县期末）判断句子与图片内容是否相符，相符的写"T"，不相符的写"F"。
Star Cinema Cinderella TIME：From Tuesday to Saturday（Aug.4th﹣Aug.8th） Evening time：8：00 p.m.﹣10：00 p.m. Day time：2：00 p.m.﹣4：00 p.m. PRICE（价格）：Evening time：￥30 Day time：￥20 TICKET OFFICE wwww. or Star Cinema
（1）We can watch Cinderella in Star Cinema. 　T　
（2）We can watch Cinderella on Monday. 　F　
（3）Helen，Mike，their mum and dad want to see the film at 8：00 p.m.They pay ￥100. 　F　
（4）We can buy tickets on the Internet or in the cinema. 　T　
（5）The film will be on（上映） for six days. 　F　
【答案】（1）T
（2）F
（3）F
（4）T
（5）F
【分析】星空影院
《灰姑娘》
时间：周二至周六（8月4日﹣8月8日）
晚间场次：晚上8：00 ﹣ 10：00
日间场次：下午2：00 ﹣ 4：00
票价：晚间场次：30元
日间场次：20元
售票处
wwww. 或星空影院
【解答】（1）该图片内容的标题为Star Cinema（星星电影院），标题下面写着Cinderella电影《灰姑娘》，所以我们可以在星星电影院观看《灰姑娘》，句子与图片内容相符，故答案为：T。
（2）根据图片内容TIME：From Tuesday to Saturday （Aug.4th﹣Aug.8th）（时间：周二至周六（8月4日﹣8月8日））可知看电影时间是从星期二到星期六，不包括星期一，句子与图片内容不相符，故答案为：F。
（3）根据图片内容Evening time：8：00 p.m. ﹣ 10：00 p.m.（晚间场次：晚上8：00 ﹣ 10：00）和 PRICE ：Evening time： 30（票价：晚间场次：30元）可知晚上8点每人30元，4人共需120元，句子与图片内容不符，故答案为：F。
（4）根据图片内容TICKET OFFICE www. or Star Cinema（售票处 wwww. 或星空影院）可知可以通过网站或电影院购票，句子与图片内容相符，故答案为：T。
（5）根据图片内容TIME：From Tuesday to Saturday （Aug.4th﹣Aug.8th）（时间：周二至周六（8月4日﹣8月8日））电影从8月4日到8月8日都上映，一共5天，句子与图片内容不相符，故答案为：F。
【点评】理解短文大意，结合题目在文中找到相关内容，分析作答。
4．（2024春 如东县期末）判断句子与短文内容是否相符，相符的写"T"，不相符的写"F"。
It is a hot day in summer.A lion is walking along a lake.He is looking for something to eat.He is very hungry.A duck is swimming in the water.The lion is very happy to see him."Aha，there is my lunch."The lion says to himself.
"Hello，Mr Duck!""Go away，bad lion!"says the duck."I have good news for you.""What is it？" asks the duck."I don't want other animals to hear it.Please come here." says the lion.The poor（可怜的） duck gets out of the water and runs to the lion.The lion eats him up.
（1）The lion is thirsty. 　F　
（2）The lion has good news for the duck. 　F　
（3）The duck wants to know the news very much. 　T　
（4）At last，the lion is the duck's lunch. 　F　
（5）The Chinese meaning（意思） of the word"news" is"消息". 　T　
【答案】（1）F；
（2）F；
（3）T；
（4）F；
（5）T。
【分析】这是夏天的一个炎热的日子。一只狮子正沿着湖边行走。他在寻找食物。他非常饿。一只鸭子正在水里游泳。狮子看到它非常高兴。"啊哈，那是我的午餐。"狮子自言自语道。
"你好，鸭子先生！""走开，坏狮子！"鸭子说道。"我有个好消息要告诉你。"狮子说。"什么消息？"鸭子问道。"我不想让其他动物听到，请过来。"狮子说。可怜的鸭子从水里出来，跑向狮子。狮子把它吃掉了。
【解答】（1）由文中He is very hungry.（他非常饿。）可知，狮子非常饿，而不是渴。此处描述不符。故答案为：F。
（2）由文中."I have good news for you.""What is it？" asks the duck."I don't want other animals to hear it.Please come here." says the lion.The poor（可怜的） duck gets out of the water and runs to the lion.The lion eats him up.（。"我有个好消息要告诉你。"狮子说。"什么消息？"鸭子问道。"我不想让其他动物听到，请过来。"狮子说。可怜的鸭子从水里出来，跑向狮子。狮子把它吃掉了。）可知，狮子没给鸭子带来了好消息而是想骗鸭子过来吃掉它。此处描述不符。故答案为：F。
（3）由文中The poor（可怜的） duck gets out of the water and runs to the lion.（可怜的鸭子从水里出来，跑向狮子。）可知，鸭子从水里出来，想听听这个消息。故答案为：T。
（4）由文中The lion eats him up. （狮子把它吃掉了。）可知，最后鸭子被狮子吃掉了，而不是狮子是鸭子的午餐。此处描述不符。故答案为：F。
（5）由文中I don't want other animals to hear it.Please come here." says the lion.（我不想让其他动物听到，请过来。）可知，狮子骗鸭子说不想被其他动物听到，要鸭子过来，可以推断news是消息的意思。故答案为：T。
【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意，理解问题意思，根据问题在原文寻找答案，判断正误。
5．（2024春 常州期末）阅读短文，判断句子正（T）误（F）。
It is Friday afternoon.School is over.Su Hai and her friends are all having a great time.In the playground，Liu Tao is playing football with his friends.Liu Tao can play it very well.Nancy and Tina aren't here.They like Music.Nancy likes singing and Tina is good at dancing.Tim is in the classroom.He likes drawing.Now he is drawing a monkey on the blackboard.He can't draw well.The monkey he draws looks like his cousin Tom.Some of his friends are watching him and having a good laugh.
（1）On Friday afternoon，school is over.Su Hai and her friends are all having a lot of fun. 　T　
（2）Liu Tao likes football but he can't play it well. 　F　
（3）Nancy isn't in the playground and Tina either. 　T　
（4）Tina is good at singing. 　F　
（5）Tim isn't good at drawing. 　T　
【答案】（1）T
（2）F
（3）T
（4）F
（5）T
【分析】今天是星期五下午。学校结束了。苏海和她的朋友们都玩得很开心。在操场上，刘涛正在和他的朋友们踢足球。刘涛踢得很好。南希和蒂娜不在这里。他们喜欢音乐。南希喜欢唱歌，蒂娜擅长跳舞。蒂姆在教室里。他喜欢画画。现在他正在黑板上画一只猴子。他画得不好。他画的猴子看起来像他的堂兄汤姆。他的一些朋友在看着他，哈哈大笑。
【解答】（1）句意：周五下午，放学了。苏海和她的朋友们都玩得很开心。根据"It is Friday afternoon.School is over.Su Hai and her friends are all having a great time."（今天是星期五下午。学校结束了。苏海和她的朋友们都玩得很开心。）可知周五放学后苏海和朋友们都玩得很开心，故答案为：T。
（2）句意：刘涛喜欢足球但是他不能踢得很好。根据"Liu Tao can play it very well."（刘涛踢得很好。）可知刘涛足球踢得很好，故答案为：F。
（3）句意：南希和蒂娜都不在操场上。根据"Nancy and Tina aren't here."（南希和蒂娜不在这里。）可知南希和蒂娜不在操场上，故答案为：T。
（4）句意：蒂娜擅长唱歌。根据"Nancy likes singing and Tina is good at dancing."（南希喜欢唱歌，蒂娜擅长跳舞。）可知蒂娜擅长跳舞，故答案为：F。
（5）句意：蒂姆不擅长画画。根据"He can't draw well."（他画得不好。）可知蒂姆不擅长画画，故答案为：T。
【点评】阅读短文，理解文章大意。带着问题到文中找关键句。答题要仔细。
6．（2024春 徐州期末）根据短文内容，判断下列句子是否正确，正确写"T"，错误写"F"。
Mr Green makes many hats.Today he goes to the town to sell them.It is very hot and he wants to sit down under a tree.He finds a big tree and goes to sit there.He puts a hat on his head.Then he sleeps under the tree.After some hours he wakes up.But he can't find his hats.He looks for them everywhere.And he finds some monkeys in the tree，and every monkey has a hat on their head. "Give back my hats!" Mr Green shouts to the monkeys.But they don't understand what that means. " What can I do？" He thinks.Then he has a good idea.He takes off his hat and puts it on the ground.Then the monkeys do the same.The man smiles.He quickly picks up all the hats and goes to the town.
（1）Mr Green makes many gloves to sell. 　F　
（2）Mr Green puts a hat on his head and then he sleeps. 　T　
（3）He sleeps for some days. 　F　
（4）The monkeys can understand his words. 　F　
（5）The man is clever （聪明的）. 　T　
【答案】（1）F
（2）T
（3）F
（4）F
（5）T
【分析】格林先生制造许多帽子。今天他去镇上卖它们。天气很热，他想坐在树下。他找到一棵大树，坐在那里。他戴上帽子。然后他就睡在树下。几个小时后他醒了。但他找不到他的帽子。他到处找它们。他发现树上有一些猴子，每只猴子头上都戴着一顶帽子。"把我的帽子还给我！"格林先生对猴子们喊道。但它们不明白这意味着什么。"我能做什么呢？"他会思考。那他一定有个好主意。他摘下帽子，把它放在地上。然后猴子也这样做。男人笑了。他迅速地拿起所有的帽子，来到镇上。
【解答】（1）句意：格林先生制造许多手套来出售。由Mr Green makes many hats.Today he goes to the town to sell them.（格林先生制造许多帽子。今天他去镇上卖它们。）可知格林先生制造许多帽子来出售。故答案为：F。
（2）句意：格林先生戴上帽子，然后就睡着了。由He puts a hat on his head.Then he sleeps under the tree.After some hours he wakes up.（他戴上帽子。然后他就睡在树下。几个小时后他醒了。）可知格林先生戴上帽子，然后就睡着了。故答案为：T。
（3）句意：他睡几天。由After some hours he wakes up.（几个小时后他醒了。）可知他睡几个小时。故答案为：F。
（4）句意：猴子们能听懂他的话。由Mr Green shouts to the monkeys.But they don't understand what that means.（格林先生对猴子们喊道。但它们不明白这意味着什么。）可知猴子们不能听懂他的话。故答案为：F。
（5）句意：这个人是聪明的。由文章可知这个人是聪明的。故答案为：T。
【点评】阅读短文，理解文章大意。带着问题到文中找关键句。答题要仔细。
7．（2024春 洪泽区期末）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
Dear Anna，
I'm very happy to get your e﹣mail.There are many Chinese festivals and my favourite one is Lantern （灯笼） Festival.
The Lantern Festival is an important festival in China.It falls on the 15th day of the first lunar （阴历的） month and it marks the end of the Spring Festival celebrations.
People celebrate （庆祝） the festival in many ways.The lantern show is the most important part of the festival.On the Eve of the festival，many lanterns are hung in the streets and parks.People often go out and watch the lantern show with family or friends.
Lantern riddle （灯谜） games are also popular.People write riddles on colourful lanterns.If someone gets the right answer，he or she will get a nice little gift.
Tangyuan is the traditional food of the Lantern Festival.The shape of tangyuan indicates family reunion.People enjoy themselves during the Lantern Festival.
Yours，
Chen Yan
（1）The Lantern Festival is a festival 　D　 .
A.in America
B.in England
C.in India
D.in China
（2）What does the third paragraph （段落） talk about？ 　C　
A.The flower show.
B.The animal show.
C.The Lantern show.
D.The food show.
（3）When is the Lantern Festival？ 　B　
A.After Spring Festival.
B.During （在……期间） Spring Festival.
C.On the 15th of January.
D.On New Year's Day.
（4）What do people do on the Lantern Festival？ 　D　
A.Eat dumplings.
B.Play "trick or treat".
C.Make pumpkin lanterns.
D.Guess the riddles on the lanterns.
（5）What is the traditional food of the Lantern Festival？ 　B　
A.Dumplings.
B.Tangyuan.
C.Rice cakes.
D.Rice dumplings.
【答案】（1）D
（2）C
（3）B
（4）D
（5）B
【分析】亲爱的安娜，
我很高兴收到你的电子邮件。中国有很多节日，而我最喜欢的是元宵节。
元宵节是中国的一个重要节日。它在农历正月十五落幕，标志着春节庆祝活动的结束。
人们以多种方式庆祝这个节日。灯会是节日最重要的部分。在节日前夕，许多灯笼被挂在街道和公园里。人们经常和家人或朋友一起出去观看灯会。
猜灯谜游戏也很受欢迎。人们在五彩缤纷的灯笼上写下谜语。如果有人猜对了答案，他或她会得到一个漂亮的小礼物。
汤圆是元宵节的传统食物。汤圆的形状象征着家庭团圆。人们在元宵节期间尽情享受。
你的，
陈艳
【解答】（1）A在美国，B在英国，C在印度，D在中国。根据"The Lantern Festival is an important festival in China."（元宵节是中国的一个重要节日。）可知元宵节是中国的一个重要节日，故选：D。
（2）A花展。B动物表演。C灯笼秀。D美食秀。根据"The lantern show is the most important part of the festival."（灯会是节日最重要的部分。）可知这段主要讲灯笼秀，故选：C。
（3）A在春节后。B在春节期间。C在一月十五日。D在元旦节。根据"It falls on the 15th day of the first lunar （阴历的） month and it marks the end of the Spring Festival celebrations."（它在农历正月十五落幕，标志着春节庆祝活动的结束。）可知元宵节在每年的阴历一月十五日，标志着春节结束，故选：B。
（4）A吃饺子。B玩"不给糖就捣蛋"。C做南瓜灯笼。D猜灯谜。根据"People often go out and watch the lantern show with family or friends.""Lantern riddle （灯谜） games are also popular.""Tangyuan is the traditional food of the Lantern Festival."（人们经常和家人或朋友一起出去观看灯会。猜灯谜游戏也很受欢迎。汤圆是元宵节的传统食物。）可知人们在元宵节那天看灯笼，猜灯谜，吃汤圆，故选：D。
（5）A饺子。B汤圆。C重阳糕。D粽子。根据"Tangyuan is the traditional food of the Lantern Festival."（汤圆是元宵节的传统食物。）可知汤圆是元宵节的传统食物，故选：B。
【点评】阅读理解要仔细阅读理解文章内容，完成题目时候注意在文章中找到相对应的描述的句子，仔细确认信息完成题目。
8．（2024春 海安市期末）选出合适的答案。
Western people like to say "Thank you" when others help them or say something good to them.They are magic words.You should say "Thank you" when someone _____.You should also say it when someone opens the door for you.When someone says you have a nice dress，or your bedroom is beautiful，you would say "Thank you".You can say the magic words to your friends，your parents，your children，or your brothers and sisters.
"Excuse me" is another one they often say.If you want to speak to someone who is talking，say magic words first.You should also do so when you start to have a cough or make noise before others.
Let's learn to say "Thank you" "Excuse me" and some other magic words.
（1）The word "magic" means 　C　 .
A.粗鲁的
B.陌生的
C.神奇的
（2）You should say "Thank you" when someone 　A　 .
A.gives you nice presents
B.gets nice presents from you
C.asks you for answer in Maths lessons
（3）How many magic words are there in this passage （短文）？ 　B　
A.Three.
B.Two.
C.Five.
（4）You should say "Excuse me" when 　C　 .
A.others help you
B.people say something good to you
C.you want to talk to someone who is doing something else
（5）—It's too difficult for me to play football well.
— 　C　 . （magic words）
A.Take care
B.Have a good rest
C.Have a try
【答案】（1）C
（2）A
（3）B
（4）C
（5）C
【分析】西方人在别人帮助他们或对他们说些好话时喜欢说"谢谢"。它们是神奇的词语。当有人_____时，你应该说"谢谢"。当有人为你开门时，你也应该这么说。当有人说你的裙子很漂亮，或者你的卧室很美时，你会说"谢谢"。你可以对你的朋友说这些神奇的词，对你的父母、孩子，或者兄弟姐妹们说。
"打扰一下"是他们经常说的另一个词。如果你想和一个正在说话的人交谈，先说出这个神奇的词。当你开始咳嗽或在别人面前制造噪音时，你也应该这么做。
让我们学会说"谢谢"、"打扰一下"以及其他一些神奇的词吧。
【解答】（1）A.粗鲁的。B.陌生的。C.神奇的。根据"Western people like to say "Thank you" when others help them or say something good to them.They are magic words. "（西方人在别人帮助他们或对他们说些好话时喜欢说"谢谢"。它们是神奇的词语。）可知 "magic" 的意思是"神奇的"，故选：C。
（2）A给你漂亮的礼物，B收到你的好礼物，C在数学课上问你答案。句意：当某人______时，你应该说谢谢。根据语篇可知当别人给你礼物时要说谢谢，A符合语境。故选：A。
（3）A三。B二。C五。句意：文章有几个神奇的词？根据语篇可知文章提到了"Thank you"（谢谢）和"Excuse me"（打扰一下）两种词，故选：B。
（4）A其他人帮助你，B人们对你说了一些好的话，C你想和正在做其他事情的人谈谈。句意：当______时，你应该说打扰一下？根据"Excuse me" is another one they often say.If you want to speak to someone who is talking，say magic words first.（"对不起"是他们经常说的另一个词。如果你想和一个正在说话的人交谈，先说出这个神奇的词。）可知当你想和正在做其他事的人交谈时要说打扰一下，故选：C。
（5）A当心，B好好休息，C尝试一下。句意：—对我来说踢好足球太难了。—_________。选项C符合语境，应该鼓励尝试一下。故选：C。
【点评】阅读短文，理解文章大意。带着问题到文中找关键句。答题要仔细。
9．（2024春 泗阳县期末）阅读短文，判断正误，正确的用"T"表示，错误的用"F"表示。
It is a hot day in summer.A lion is walking along a lake.He is looking for something to eat.He is very hungry.A duck is swimming in the water.The lion is very happy to see him. "Aha，there is my lunch." The lion says to himself.
"Hello，Mr.Duck!" "Go away，bad lion!" says the duck. "I have good news（消息） for you." "What is it？" asks the duck. "I don't want other animals to hear it.Please come here." says the lion.The poor（可怜的） duck gets out of the water and runs to the lion.The lion eats him up.
（1）It is summer． 　T　
（2）The lion is hungry． 　T　
（3）The lion has good news for the duck． 　F　
（4）The duck wants to know（知道）the news very much． 　T　
（5）At last，the duck is the lion 's lunch． 　T　
【答案】（1）T
（2）T
（3）F
（4）T
（5）T
【分析】今天是夏季中炎热的一天。一头狮子正在湖边行走。他在找东西吃的。他很饿。一只鸭子在水里游泳。狮子见到他一定很高兴。"啊哈，这是我的午餐。"狮子自言自语地说。
"你好，鸭子先生！""走开吧，坏狮子！"鸭子说。"我有个好消息要给你。""是什么？"鸭子问。"我不想让其他动物听到它。请来这里。"狮子说。可怜的鸭子离开水面，向狮子跑去。狮子把它吃掉了。
【解答】（1）根据 It is a hot day in summer.（今天是夏季中炎热的一天。）可知现在是夏季。题目描述正确，故答案为：T。
（2）根据He is very hungry.（他很饿。）可知狮子他很饿。题目描述正确，故答案为：T。
（3）根据文章描述，狮子并没有好消息告诉鸭子，这只是一个谎言，骗取鸭子的信任。而不是狮子有好消息告诉鸭子。题目描述错误，故答案为：F。
（4）根据The poor（可怜的） duck gets out of the water and runs to the lion.（可怜的鸭子离开水面，向狮子跑去。）可知鸭子很想知道这个消息。题目描述正确，故答案为：T。
（5）根据The lion eats him up.（狮子把它吃掉了。）可知狮子把它吃掉了。鸭子成了狮子的午餐。题目描述正确，故答案为：T。
【点评】阅读理解要仔细阅读理解文章内容，完成题目时候注意在文章中找到相对应的描述的句子，仔细确认信息完成题目。
10．（2024春 兴化市期末）阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
There are many tourist attractions（旅游胜地）in China..Thousands of people travel around China every year.
Beijing is the capital of China.It's one of the biggest cities in the world.There are a lot of beautiful parks there.You can go to the Great Wall，the Beihai Park，and the Summer Palace（颐和园）.
Xinjiang is in the west of China.It is famous for grapes，melons and pears.The fruit is very juicy and sweet.Everyone likes to eat it.People there are friendly.They're very good at singing and dancing.
Nanjing is the capital of Jiangsu province.There are many interesting places.Like Xuanwu Lake Park and the Confucius Temple （夫子庙）.Xin Jiekou is a good place to go shopping.
Xinghua is a beautiful city.It stands beside a wide river and it is rich in fish and rice.We can smell the flowers and hear the birds sing there.People in Xinghua are most proud of Zheng Banqiao and Shi Naian.
（1）The passage talks about 　B　 places in China.
A.three
B.four
C.five
（2）The underlined word"juicy"means" 　A　 "in Chinese.
A.多汁的
B.辣的
C.苦的
（3）If you want to go shopping，you can go to 　C　 .
A.Xuanwu Lake Park
B.the Confucius Temple
C.Xin Jiekou
（4）Which is WRONG？ 　B　
A.There are a lot of beautiful parks in Beijing.
B.Nanjing is famous for its various fruits.
C.There is a lot of fish and rice in Xinghua.
【答案】（1）B
（2）A
（3）C
（4）B
【分析】中国有许多旅游胜地。每年有成千上万的人到中国各地旅游。
北京是中国的首都。它是世界上最大的城市之一。那里有很多美丽的公园。你可以去长城、北海公园和颐和园颐和园。
新疆位于中国西部。它以葡萄、西瓜和梨而闻名。果实多汁甜美。大家都喜欢吃。那里的人很友好。他们很擅长唱歌和跳舞。
南京是江苏省省会。有许多有趣的地方。像玄武湖公园和夫子庙。新街口是购物的好地方。
兴化是一座美丽的城市。它坐落在一条宽阔的河边，盛产鱼类和大米。我们可以闻到花香，听见鸟儿在那里歌唱。兴化人最引以为豪的是郑板桥和石乃安。
【解答】（1）A.三。B.四。C.五。由文章可知这段话谈到了北京，新疆，南京，兴化，一共四个地方。故选：B。
（2）A.多汁的。B.辣的。C.苦的。由It is famous for grapes，melons and pears.The fruit is very juicy and sweet.（它以葡萄、西瓜和梨而闻名。果实多汁甜美。）可知该单词的意思是"多汁的"。故选：A。
（3）A.玄武湖公园。B.孔子庙。C.新街口。由Xin Jiekou is a good place to go shopping.（新街口是购物的好地方。）可知新街口是购物的好地方。故选：C。
（4）A.北京有许多美丽的公园。B.南京以其各种水果而闻名。C.兴化有很多鱼和米。由Xinjiang is in the west of China.It is famous for grapes，melons and pears.（新疆位于中国西部。它以葡萄、西瓜和梨而闻名。）可知新疆以其各种水果而闻名。故选：B。
【点评】阅读短文，理解文章大意。带着问题到文中找关键句。答题要仔细。
11．（2024春 沛县期末）根据短文，选择正确的答案。
People in different countries have different food to eat.
Chinese food is famous all over the world.It is good in colour，and it's yummy too.There are many kinds of Chinese food.People in Guangdong like Cantonese food.Sichuan hot pot is spicy and hot.Noodles are popular in China and Shanghai food is a little sweet.
Japanese food is famous for the fish.They usually use fish and rice to make sushi.It looks very nice.People usually eat the sushi with some mustard sauce（芥末酱）.They don't eat too much meat.
People in the UK eat in an easy and fast way for their breakfast and lunch.They like to have sandwiches and coffee.They also like chocolate very much.For English people，dinner is important.They often have some soup，some meat，potatoes and salad or fruit in the evening.
Pizza and pasta are both popular in Italy（意大利）.People usually have soup and wine（红酒） with their meals.They like to cook the food with cheese and milk.People in Italy love coffee and cream too.
（1）　B　 is spicy and hot.
A.Shanghai food
B.Sichuan hot pot
C.Cantonese food
（2）Japanese people usually eat sushi with 　C　 .
A.fruit salad
B.rice and fish
C.mustard sauce
（3）　C　 is very important in the UK.
A.Breakfast
B.Lunch
C.Dinner
（4）People in the UK like 　A　 very much.
A.chocolate
B.wine
C.pizza
（5）Which one is right？ 　A　
A.People in Italy cook the food with cheese and milk.
B.People in the UK like sandwiches，but they don't like coffee.
C.Japanese people eat much fish and meat.
【答案】（1）B
（2）C
（3）C
（4）A
（5）A
【分析】不同国家的人们有不同的食物可以吃。
中国菜在全世界都很有名。它色泽诱人，味道也很好。中国有很多种不同的菜肴。广东人喜欢广东菜。四川火锅又辣又热。面条在中国很受欢迎，上海菜则有一点甜。
日本菜以鱼闻名。他们通常用鱼和米饭制作寿司，看起来非常漂亮。人们通常搭配一些芥末酱吃寿司。他们不太吃太多肉类。
在英国，人们早餐和午餐吃得简单快捷。他们喜欢三明治和咖啡。他们也非常喜欢巧克力。对于英国人来说，晚餐很重要。他们晚上通常会有一些汤、肉类、土豆、沙拉或水果。
比萨和意大利面在意大利都很受欢迎。人们通常在餐时搭配汤和葡萄酒。他们喜欢用奶酪和牛奶烹饪食物。意大利人还喜欢咖啡和奶油。
【解答】（1）A.上海菜。B.四川火锅。C.粤菜。由Sichuan hot pot is spicy and hot.（四川火锅又辣又热。）可知四川火锅又辣又热。故选：B。
（2）A.水果沙拉。B.米饭和鱼。C.芥末酱。由People usually eat the sushi with some mustard sauce（芥末酱）.（人们通常搭配一些芥末酱吃寿司。）可知日本人通常搭配一些芥末酱吃寿司。故选：C。
（3）A.早餐。B.午餐。C.晚餐。由For English people，dinner is important.（对于英国人来说，晚餐很重要。）可知对于英国人来说，晚餐很重要。故选：C。
（4）A.巧克力。B.葡萄酒。C.披萨。由They also like chocolate very much.（他们也非常喜欢巧克力。）可知英国人非常喜欢巧克力。故选：A。
（5）A.意大利的人们用奶酪和牛奶烹制食物。B.英国人喜欢三明治，但不喜欢咖啡。C.日本人吃很多鱼和肉。由最后一段They like to cook the food with cheese and milk.（他们喜欢用奶酪和牛奶烹饪食物。）可知意大利的人们用奶酪和牛奶烹制食物。故选：A。
【点评】阅读短文，理解文章大意。带着问题到文中找关键句。答题要仔细。
12．（2024春 江宁区期末）根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。
There is a round table in my grandma's house.It is big.We get together at festivals to have dinner.We children sit around or play hide﹣and﹣seek under the table.Grown﹣ups（成年人） have a talk around it.One day，my aunt brings back her boyfriend and my grandma adds（增加） another chair to the round table.It seems a little crowded（拥挤），but we all think we are close to each other.My grandpa passes away（去世）.That makes us sad.When the whole family get together again，we all agree（同意） his chair，his bowl and his chopsticks should be there.It is like he doesn't leave us.
We have our own houses later，but we all have a round table in our houses.We get together at festivals，sit around the table and talk with each other.
（1）There is a 　B　 in the writer's grandma's house.
A.big car
B.round table
C.big kitchen
（2）Their grandma adds another chair 　A　 .
A.because they get another family member
B.because one of the writer's friends comes
C.because one old chair doesn't work
（3）The word "close"may mean" 　C　 "in Chinese.
A.关闭的
B.火热的
C.亲近的
（4）After they have their own houses，they 　C　 .
A.go to their grandma's house at festivals
B.keep their grandpa's chair，bowl and chopsticks
C.sit around new tables and talk with each other
（5）Which one is right？ 　B　
A.Children like playing hide﹣and﹣seek in the bedroom.
B.The writer's family love each other.
C.The writer's grandpa doesn't like his aunt's boyfriend.
【答案】（1）B
（2）A
（3）C
（4）C
（5）B
【分析】在我奶奶的家里，有一张圆桌。它很大。我们在节日里聚在一起吃晚餐。我们孩子们围坐在桌子周围或者在桌子下面玩捉迷藏。大人们则围坐在一起聊天。有一天，我的姑姑带着她的男朋友回来，我奶奶就在圆桌上加了一把椅子。虽然看起来有点挤，但我们都觉得自己彼此更亲近了。我的爷爷去世了，这让我们都很难过。当全家再次聚在一起时，我们都同意他的椅子、碗和筷子应该留在那里。就好像他从未离开过我们一样。
后来我们都有了自己的房子，但我们每个人的家里都有一张圆桌。我们在节日里聚在一起，围坐在桌子旁，互相交谈。
【解答】（1）A.大车。B.圆桌。C.大厨房。由 There is a round table in my grandma's house.（在我奶奶的家里，有一张圆桌。）可知作者的奶奶家有一张圆桌。故选：B。
（2）A.因为他们有了另一个家庭成员。B.因为作家的一个朋友来了。C.因为一把旧椅子坏了。由One day，my aunt brings back her boyfriend and my grandma adds（增加） another chair to the round table.（有一天，我的姑姑带着她的男朋友回来，我奶奶就在圆桌上加了一把椅子。）可知他们的奶奶又添了一把椅子，因为他们有了另一个家庭成员。故选：A。
（3）A.关闭的。B.火热的。C.亲近的。由It seems a little crowded（拥挤），but we all think we are close to each other.（虽然看起来有点挤，但我们都觉得自己彼此更亲近了。）可知意思是亲近的。故选：C。
（4）A.过节时去他们奶奶家。B.保留爷爷的椅子、碗和筷子。C.围坐在新桌子旁，互相交谈。由We get together at festivals，sit around the table and talk with each other.（我们在节日里聚在一起，围坐在桌子旁，互相交谈。）可知他们有了自己的房子后，他们围坐在新桌子旁，互相交谈。故选：C。
（5）A.孩子们喜欢在卧室里玩捉迷藏。B.作家一家人相亲相爱。C.作者的爷爷不喜欢他姑姑的男朋友。由文章可知作家一家人相亲相爱。故选：B。
【点评】阅读短文，理解文章大意。带着问题到文中找关键句。答题要仔细。
13．（2024春 沭阳县期末）阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Today is the 31st of October.Tom and his family are happy.They would like to have a party at home.Tom and his sister Mary are cleaning their house.Their parents are doing some shopping.They buy some chocolate，some flowers，some pumpkins（南瓜） and some masks（面具） in the shop.They come back from the shop，put the pumpkins in the kitchen and put the flowers in the vase.They make pumpkin lanterns and play with the masks.It is a happy day.
（1）It is 　B　 today.
A.Thanksgiving Day
B.Halloween
C.Christmas Day
（2）　A　 are cleaning their house.
A.Tom and Mary
B.Tom's parents
C.Tom and his friends
（3）Tom's parents don't buy 　C　 in the shop.
A.chocolate
B.pumpkins
C.pumpkin lanterns
（4）They put the flowers in the vase."vase"在文中的意思是： 　B　 .
A.花束
B.花瓶
C.花车
（5）Which of the following is NOT right？ 　C　
A.They have some masks for the party.
B.They have a good time on that day.
C.They give presents to each other on that day.
【答案】（1）B
（2）A
（3）C
（4）B
（5）C
【分析】今天是10月31日。汤姆和他的家人都很高兴。他们想在家里举办一个派对。汤姆和他的妹妹玛丽正在打扫房子。他们的父母正在购物。他们在商店里买了一些巧克力、一些鲜花、一些南瓜和一些面具。他们从商店回来后，把南瓜放在厨房里，把花放在花瓶里。他们制作了南瓜灯笼，并玩起了面具。这是快乐的一天。
【解答】（1）A.感恩节。B.万圣节。C.圣诞节。由Today is the 31st of October.（今天是10月31日。）可知今天是万圣节。故选：B。
（2）A.汤姆和玛丽。B.汤姆的父母。C.汤姆和他的朋友们。由Tom and his sister Mary are cleaning their house.（汤姆和他的妹妹玛丽正在打扫房子。）可知汤姆和他的妹妹玛丽正在打扫房子。故选：A。
（3）A.巧克力。B.南瓜。C.南瓜灯笼。由They buy some chocolate，some flowers，some pumpkins（南瓜） and some masks（面具） in the shop.（他们在商店里买了一些巧克力、一些鲜花、一些南瓜和一些面具。）可知他们没有买南瓜灯笼。故选：C。
（4）A.花束。B.花瓶。C.花车。由They come back from the shop，put the pumpkins in the kitchen and put the flowers in the vase.（他们从商店回来后，把南瓜放在厨房里，把花放在花瓶里。）可知vase意思是花瓶。故选：B。
（5）A.他们为聚会准备了一些面具。B.那天他们玩得很开心。C.那天他们互相赠送礼物。由文章可知他们没有互相送礼物。故选：C。
【点评】阅读短文，理解文章大意。带着问题到文中找关键句。答题要仔细。
14．（2024春 鼓楼区期末）阅读短文，选择最佳选项。
Most people want to have an animal friend at home.But some of them don't have much time to look after their animal friends.Perhaps you have the same problem（问题）.
Then，Ken may be just right for you.You don't have to give this dog any food or water because it is a robot dog.
It is like a real dog in many ways.It can understand different words，like"sit"，"stay"，and"come".It can also stand up，shake your hand and play a ball.When you play with it，it is like a real animal.
Ken is very popular because it can"learn".It can remember what it sees，hears and does everyday.This builds（建立）a database（数据库.It can learn what makes you happy and will try it next time.It also has two cameras to find your family members and your home.
Make friends with Ken and you can enjoy your life with the cute robot dog.
（1）Who may want Ken？ 　D　
A.Bob﹣﹣he doesn't like any animals.
B.Jim﹣﹣he is busy and doesn't want to keep pets.
C.Lily﹣﹣she likes animals and has much time.
D.Linda﹣﹣she wants to have animals but doesn't have much time.
（2）From the passage，we know Ken can't 　D　 .
A.shake your hand
B.play a ball
C.find your home
D.eat or drink
（3）If（如果） something makes you happy，Ken knows（知道）.Why does it know？ 　B　
A.Because it is like a real dog.
B.Because it has a database.
C.Because it has two cameras.
D.Because it makes friends with you.
（4）What is the passage mainly about？ 　A　
A.It shows us a robot dog﹣﹣Ken.
B.It tells us how Ken works.
C.It teaches us how to find a pet dog.
D.It tells us why people like Ken.
【答案】（1）D
（2）D
（3）B
（4）A
【分析】 大多数人希望在家里有一个动物朋友。但其中一些人没有太多时间照顾他们的动物朋友。也许你也有同样的问题。
那么，肯可能正适合你。你不需要给这只狗提供任何食物或水，因为它是一只机器狗。
它在很多方面都像一只真狗。它能理解不同的指令，比如"坐"、"停"和"来"。它还能站起来、和你握手以及玩球。当你和它一起玩时，它就像真正的动物一样。
肯非常受欢迎，因为它可以"学习"。它能记住每天看到、听到和做的事情。这建立了一个数据库。它能学会什么能让你开心，并且下次会尝试做同样的事情。它还有两个摄像头来识别你的家庭成员和你的家。
与肯交朋友，你可以和这只可爱的机器狗一起享受生活。
【解答】（1）谁会想要肯 A.鲍勃﹣﹣他不喜欢任何动物。B.吉姆﹣﹣他很忙，不想养宠物。C.李莉﹣﹣她喜欢动物，有很多时间。D.琳达﹣﹣﹣她想养动物，但时间不多。由Most people want to have an animal friend at home.But some of them don't have much time to look after their animal friends. （多数人希望在家里有一个动物朋友。但其中一些人没有太多时间照顾他们的动物朋友。）和Then，Ken may be just right for you.（那么，肯可能正适合你。）可知琳达﹣﹣﹣她想养动物，但时间不多，可能会想要肯。故选：D。
（2）从文章中，我们知道肯不能。A.握手，B.打球，C.找到你的家，D.吃或喝。由It can understand different words，like"sit"，"stay"，and"come".It can also stand up，shake your hand and play a ball. （它能理解不同的指令，比如"坐"、"停"和"来"。它还能站起来、和你握手以及玩球。）可知从文章中，我们知道肯不能吃或喝。故选：D。
（3）如果某事让你快乐，肯知道。它为什么知道 A.因为它就像一只真正的狗。B.因为它有一个数据库。C.因为它有两个摄像头。D.因为它能和你交朋友。由It can remember what it sees，hears and does everyday.This builds a database.It can learn what makes you happy and will try it next time. （它能记住每天看到、听到和做的事情。这建立了一个数据库。它能学会什么能让你开心，并且下次会尝试做同样的事情。）可知 如果某事让你快乐，肯知道，因为它有一个数据库。故选：B。
（4）A.它给我们展示了一只机器狗——肯。B.它告诉我们肯是怎么工作的。C.它教我们如何找到宠物狗。D.它告诉我们为什么人们喜欢肯。由 You don't have to give this dog any food or water because it is a robot dog.（你不需要给这只狗提供任何食物或水，因为它是一只机器狗。）可知这篇文章主要给我们展示了一只机器狗。故选：A。
【点评】理解短文大意，结合题目在文中找到相关内容，分析作答。
15．（2024春 如东县期末）根据表格信息，选择正确的答案，将序号填在括号内。
My name is Linda.Many people like me.They use me to see the films or get some information（信息） for things.I help students study online.I think I am helpful to people.
I'm Eddie.I am thin but strong.You can find me in people's home.I will come into everyone's home.I can help do some housework.I can make people relax（放松）.
Please look at me.My name is David.I'm very small and light.I have many brothers and sisters.People will use us in the future（未来）.We will take people to many places.We don't use any gas（汽油）.We only use sunlight.So we won't make any air（空气） pollution（污染）.
（1）　C　 can help students have lessons online.
A.Eddie
B.David
C.Linda
（2）Eddie can 　C　 .
A.drive people to another place
B.help students do their homework
C.Wash the dishes and do some cleaning
（3）What's David like？ 　A　
A.It's small and light.
B.It's thin but strong.
C.It's big and fast.
（4）The world "sunlight" means " 　B　 " in Chinese.
A.灯光
B.太阳光
C.天然气
（5）Which of the following is RIGHT？ 　B　
A.David will make more pollution for people.
B.Eddie will help us at home.
C.Linda can take people to the cinema to see films.
【答案】（1）C
（2）C
（3）A
（4）B
（5）B
【分析】我叫琳达。很多人喜欢我。他们利用我去看电影或获取一些信息。我帮助学生在线学习。我认为我对人们很有帮助。
我是埃迪。我很瘦，但很强壮。你可以在别人家里找到我。我会到每个人的家里去。我可以帮忙做一些家务。我可以让人们放松。
请看着我。我叫大卫。我又小又轻。我有很多兄弟姐妹。将来人们会使用我们。我们将带人们去很多地方。我们不使用任何气体。我们只利用阳光。所以我们不会制造任何空气污染。
【解答】（1）句意：……可以帮助学生上网课。A.埃迪，B.大卫，C.琳达，根据琳达的介绍I help students study online.（我帮助学生在线学习。）可知，琳达可以帮助学生上网课。故选：C。
（2）句意：埃迪会……。A.开车送人到另一个地方，B.帮助学生做作业，C.洗碗和打扫卫生，根据埃迪的介绍I can help do some housework.（我可以帮忙做一些家务。）可知，埃迪会洗碗和打扫卫生。故选：C。
（3）句意：大卫是什么样的人？A.它又小又轻。B.它很薄但很结实。C.它又大又快。根据大卫的介绍I'm very small and light.（我又小又轻。）可知，大卫又小又轻。故选：A。
（4）句意："sunlight"一词在汉语中的意思是"……"。sunlight太阳光。故选：B。
（5）句意：以下哪一项是正确的？A.大卫将为人们制造更多的污染。B.埃迪会在家帮助我们。C.琳达可以带人们去电影院看电影。根据埃迪的介绍 I can help do some housework.（我可以帮忙做一些家务。）可知，埃迪会在家帮助我们。故选：B。
【点评】阅读短文，理解文章大意。带着问题到文中找关键句。答题要仔细。
16．（2024春 常州期末）阅读信息表。
Star School为丰富学生的暑期生活，免费开办了各种兴趣班，以下是他们学校的活动内容。
请根据信息内容，选择正确答案。
项目 Dancing Swimming Drawing Writing Computer
年龄 8—10 10—12 8—11 7—10 10—13
时间 Monday 2pm—3pm Wednesday 3pm—4pm Tuesday 8am—9am Friday 8：30am—9：30am Thursday 9：00am—10：00am
地点 Music room Swimming pool Art room Floor 2 Floor 5
（1）Helen is nine years old and she wants to 　A　 .
A.Music room
B.Swimming pool
C.Computer room
（2）Bobby and Tom likes computer，so they can go to 　C　 .
A.Art room
B.Floor 2
C.Floor 5
（3）Sam is seven years old and he only can go to_____ to learn （学）_____. 　B　
A.Music room；dancing
B.Floor 2；writing
C.Art room；drawing
（4）Helen likes drawing but she can't draw well，so she want to learn 　A　 .
A.drawing
B.dancing
C.writing
（5）Sam and Liu Tao don't like dancing，so they can't go to_____ on_____. 　B　
A.Floor 5；Thursday
B.Music room；Monday
C.Art room；Friday
【答案】（1）A；
（2）C；
（3）B；
（4）A；
（5）B。
【分析】
项目 跳舞 游泳 绘画 写作 电脑
年龄 8—10 10—12 8—11 7—10 10—13
时间 星期一 下午2点—3点 星期三 下午3点—4点 星期二 上午8点—9点 星期五 上午8：30点—9：30点 星期四 上午9：00点—10：00点
地点 音乐室 游泳池 美术室 2楼 5楼
【解答】（1）A音乐室，B游泳池，C电脑室。不完整句意：海伦九岁，她想要去......。根据表格内容可知，九岁可以跳舞，地点在音乐室；可以画画，地点在美术室；可以写作，地点在2楼。故选：A。
（2）A美术室，B二楼，C五楼。不完整句意：波比和汤姆喜欢电脑，所以他们可以去......。根据表格内容可知电脑课的地点是五楼。故选：C。
（3）A音乐室；跳舞，B二楼；写作，C美术室；画画。不完整句意：山姆七岁，他只能去......去学......。根据表格内容可知，七岁只能去二楼学写作。故选：B。
（4）A画画，B跳舞，C写作。不完整句意：海伦喜欢画画，但是她画得不好，所以她想去学......。根据句意可知，海伦喜欢画画，所以想去学画画。故选：A。
（5）A五楼；星期四，B音乐室；星期一，C美术室；星期五。不完整句意：山姆和刘涛不喜欢跳舞，所以他们不会在......去......。根据表格内容可知跳舞的时间是星期一，地点在音乐室。故选：B。
【点评】仔细阅读表格内容，完成题目时注意在表格中找到相对应的内容，仔细确认信息完成题目。
17．（2024春 金湖县期末）阅读判断。
On Sunday，Lucy and I go to a bookshop，then we want to go to the supermarket．But we don't know the way to get to the bookshop．We ask the policeman in the street for help．He tells us to walk along Renmin Road，and turn right at the second crossing．Then we walk and walk but we don't see the bookshop．We are too tired so we take a taxi． "Please take us to the bookshop．" We tell the taxi driver．The taxi driver laughs and says， "The bookshop is over there，you may get off now．"
（1）Lucy and I go to the bookshop on Saturday． 　F　
（2）We also want to go to the hospital． 　F　
（3）The policeman tells us the way to the supermarket． 　F　
（4）Lucy and I go to the bookshop by taxi． 　F　
（5）The driver doesn't know the way to the bookshop． 　F　
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】星期天，露西和我去了一家书店，然后我们想去超市。但我们不知道怎么去书店。我们向街上的警察求助。他告诉我们沿着人民路走，然后在第二个十字路口向右拐。然后我们走啊走，但我们没有看到书店。我们太累了，所以我们坐出租车。"请带我们去书店。"我们告诉出租车司机。出租车司机笑着说："书店在那边，你可以下车了。"
【解答】（1）根据On Sunday，Lucy and I go to a bookshop（星期天，露西和我去了一家书店）可知，Lucy和我是星期天去书店，而不是星期六去书店。故答案为：F。
（2）根据then we want to go to the supermarket．（然后我们想去超市。）可知，我们想要去超市，而不是去医院。故答案为：F。
（3）根据We ask the policeman in the street for help．He tells us to walk along Renmin Road，and turn right at the second crossing．Then we walk and walk but we don't see the bookshop．（我们向街上的警察求助。他告诉我们沿着人民路走，然后在第二个十字路口向右拐。然后我们走啊走，但我们没有看到书店。）可知，警察并没有告诉我们去超市的路。故答案为：F。
（4）根据The taxi driver laughs and says， "The bookshop is over there，you may get off now．"（出租车司机笑着说："书店在那边，你可以下车了。"）可知，我们打算乘出租车去书店，但是出租车司机告诉我们书店就在附近，因此，我们没有乘出租车去书店。故答案为：F。
（5）根据The bookshop is over there，you may get off now.（书店在那边，你可以下车了。）可知，出租车司机知道书店的路，而不是不知道。故答案为：F。
【点评】通读全文，结合题干，根据关键句 ，分析作答。
18．（2024春 沛县期末）阅读选择。
The Monkey King
Date From Wednesday to Sunday （July 6﹣ July 10）
Time Day time：2：30 p.m. ﹣ 4：30 p.m. Evening time：6：00 p.m. ﹣ 8：00 p.m.
Ticket price Child：￥80
Adult：￥100
Rules of the theatre Don't smoke.Don't talk loudly.Don't eat or drink.
Ticket office Prince T

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