资源简介 英语一 背记单词/词块◎旅游1.visa n.签证2.rent vt. 租用3.flat adj. 平坦的;扁平的4.site n. 地点;位置;现场5.flight n. 空中航行;航班;航程6.unique adj. 唯一的7.path n. 小路;路线;道路8.destination n. 目的地9.brochure n. 资料(或广告)手册10.package tour 包价旅游11.contact vt. 联系12.transport n. 交通运输系统13.hike vi. 徒步旅行14.view n. 景色15.sight n. 景象◎文化16.castle n. 城堡;堡垒17.empire n. 帝国18.emperor n. 皇帝19.soldier n. 士兵20.statue n. 雕塑;雕像21.BCE 公元前22.tomb n. 坟墓◎其他23.source n. 来源;出处24.type n. 类型25.credit n. 借款;信用;称赞;学分26.credit card 信用卡27.detail n. 细节;详情;细微之处28.request n. 要求29.unearth vt. 挖掘;发掘30.comment vi.& vt. 发表意见;评论二 词形变化1.apply vi.& vt. 申请→application n. 申请→applicant n. 申请者2.pack vi.& vt. 收拾→package n. 包裹 vt. 将……包装好3.amaze vt. 使惊异→amazing adj. 令人惊奇的→amazed adj. 惊奇的→amazingly adv. 令人惊奇地→amazement n.吃惊4.arrange vt.& vi. 安排→arrangement n. 安排5.extreme adj. 极度的→extremely adv. 极其6.narrow adj. 狭窄的 vi.& vt. 变窄→narrowly adv. 狭窄地→arrowness n. 狭小7.power n. 力量→powerful adj. 有影响力的→powerfully adv. 强有力地8.official adj. 官方的→officially adv. 官方地9.recognise vt. 辨别出→recognisable adj. 可辨认的→recognised adj. 公认的→recognition n. 承认10.accommodate vt.& vi. 提供住宿→accommodation n. 住处11.admire vt. 钦佩→admirable adj. 值得钦佩的→admiration n. 钦佩12.architect n. 建筑设计师→architecture n. 建筑设计→architectural adj. 建筑学的13.civil adj. 公民的→civilize vt. 使文明→civilised adj. 文明的→civilisation n. 文明14.economy n. 经济→economic adj. 经济(上)的→economical adj. 经济的;节俭的1.The Chinese Ancient Tea Museum was officially unveiled (揭幕) at the ceremony, opening its first exhibition: The Avenue of Truth—A Special Exhibition of Pu'er Tea.(official)2.I don't agree with her, but I admire her for sticking to her principles. Besides, her devotion to work is so admirable that almost everyone has great admiration for her. (admire)3.I had some difficulty recognising him because he had changed beyond recognition.(recognise)4.Almost all countries' economies have been badly influenced by the economic crisis. As a result, people need to lead an economical life. (economy)5.The applicant is filling out the application form to explain that he can apply for the new job. (apply)6.Much to my amazement,__he was able to recite the whole point from amazing memory.(amaze)三 熟词生义1.apply [熟义] v. 申请;请求[生义] v. 涂抹;应用;专注于;按压2.pack [熟义] v. 打包;收拾(行李)[生义] v. 塞满;挤满 n. (商品的)纸包;纸袋;大包3.recognise [熟义] v. 辨别出;承认;认可[生义] v. 意识到;表彰4.contact [熟义] n.& v. 联系;联络[生义] n. 接触;社会关系,熟人5.credit [熟义] n. 信用;信誉[生义] n. 学分;称赞6.comment [熟义] n.& v. 评论[生义] n. 批评;指责;说明 v. 发表意见1.The bus was packed with people.公共汽车上挤满了人。2.I recognised the importance of time management in my daily life.我意识到了时间管理在日常生活中的重要性。3.Apply the cream evenly to your face and neck.将乳霜均匀地涂抹于面部和颈部。4.I perceived his comment as a challenge.我把他的批评看作是一种挑战。5.In the past, it was always easy to get a job if you had friends and contacts.在过去,如果你有朋友和社会关系,找工作往往很容易。6.The teacher made it clear that our credits would be hard earned.老师明确说明,我们的学分来之不易。小积累word families1.不一样的“风景” ①view 风景,美景,景色 ②landscape 风景;景色 ③scenery 风景,自然景色 ④scene 风景,场景,现场 ⑤sights 名胜,风景 2.“take+名词+of”短语荟萃 ①take__control__of 控制;接管 ②take care of 照顾;照料 ③take__advantage__of 利用 ④take charge of 承担责任并掌控某事 ⑤take notice/note of 注意到 ⑥take possession of 拥有 3.“动词+up”高频短语 ①make__up 构成;形成 ②clean up 打扫;清理 ③clear up 清除;整理;转晴 ④break up 终止;分手;破裂 ⑤turn__up 出现;发生;调大 ⑥pack__up 收拾行李;打包一 词表短语1.apply__for 申请2.take__control__of 控制;接管3.other__than 除……以外4.make__up 构成;形成5.check__in (在旅馆、机场等)登记6.check__out 结账离开(旅馆等) 选用上面的短语填空1.Please check__in at least an hour before the plane takes off.2.Is it possible for thought and behavior to originate from somewhere other__than our brain 3.After enjoying a delightful stay at the hotel, I'm now ready to check__out and settle my bill before departing.4.I am writing to apply__for the Chinese workshop activity that is being organized by the school as part of promoting cultural exchange between China and the UK.5.Students are encouraged to take__control__of their own learning, rather than depending on their teacher entirely.6.There are more than two million farmers, making__up two thirds of the total population of the province.二 写作词块1.make__some__arrangements 做一些安排2.official__language 官方语言3.recognise__one's__voice 认出某人的声音4.book/catch/miss__a__flight 预订航班/赶上飞机/错过航班5.in__detail 详细地6.to__one's__credit 某人值得赞扬7.reach__one's__destination 某人到达目的地8.keep/stay__in__contact__with 与……保持联系9.extreme__weather 极端天气10.travel__agency 旅行社11.admire__the__sight 欣赏风景12.go__for__a__hike 去徒步1.(教材P26)正因为如此,西班牙语是秘鲁主要官方语言。(强调句型)It__is__for__this__reason__that__Spanish__is__the__main__official__language__of__Peru.2.(教材P26)特别令人惊叹的是印加人的干式石头搭砌的建造方法。(全部倒装结构)Especially__amazing__is__the__Incas'__dry__stone__method__of__building.3.(教材P30)每个俑像的相貌都不相同,这让研究人员认为每座俑像都是一名真实士兵的形象。(v. ing 形式作结果状语)Each__statue__has__a__different__face,__leading__researchers__to__believe__that__each__one__is__a__copy__of__a__real__soldier.自主检测一、重点单词1.apply vi.& vt. 申请;请求 vt. 应用;涂(油漆、乳剂)→application n. 申请;应用→applicant n. 申请者2.amaze vt. 使惊异→amazing adj. 令人惊奇的;令人惊喜的→amazed adj. 惊奇的;惊喜的→amazingly adv. 令人惊异地→amazement n. 吃惊;惊讶3.official adj. 官方的;正式的;公务的 n. 官员;要员→officially adv. 官方地;正式地;公务地4.recognise vt. 辨别出;承认;认可→recognizable adj. 可辨认的→recognised adj. 公认的;经过检验的→recognition n. 承认;认出;公认5.admire vt. 钦佩;赞赏→admirable adj. 值得钦佩的;可钦佩的→admiration n. 钦佩;赞美;羡慕6.power n. 力量;权力→powerful adj. 强有力的;有权势的;有影响力的→powerfully adv. 强有力地;有权势地;有影响力地拔高词汇— 高分必备1.competent/'k mpIt nt/adj. 有能力的,能胜任的 2.persistent/p 'sIst nt/adj. 坚持不懈的,不屈不挠的;持续的 3.geometric/ d i 'metrIk/adj. 几何学的 4.bachelor/'b t l (r)/n. 学士;单身汉 5.overdue/ v 'dju /adj. 过期的;逾期的 6.boast/b st/v. 夸口说;自豪拥有 7.agony/' ɡ ni/n. 剧痛,创痛 8.invade/In'veId/v. 武力入侵,侵略二、重点语块Before going on a trip, I first need to apply__for (申请) a visa to ensure I can enter the destination country legally. Once that's done, I'll take__control__of (控制) the planning process and make__some__arrangements (做安排) for transportation, accommodation, and activities. Other__than (除……以外) booking flights and hotels, I'll also make__up (形成) a detailed itinerary. As the departure date approaches, I'll start to pack__up (打包) my luggage. Finally, I'll check__in (登记) at the airport, ready to embark on my exciting adventure.三、重点句式1.他这才意识到,他哥哥想为他买圣诞礼物。(强调句型)It__was__only__then__that__he__realized that his elder brother wanted to buy a Christmas present for him.2.学习摄影是一次丰富的经历,让我从不同的角度看待世界,欣赏日常生活中的美。(v. ing 形式作结果状语)Learning photography has been an enriching experience, allowing__me__to__see__the__world__from__a__different__perspective__and__appreciating__the__beauty__in__everyday__life.四、写作佳句1.【教材P26】到达目的地之后,您将有一天的时间来探索这座令人叹为观止的古城。After__reaching__your__destination,__you__will__have__a__day__to__explore__and__be__amazed__by__this__ancient__city.2.【教材P30】我听说这是一个令人惊叹的景点,我已经迫不及待了。I've__heard__that__it__is__an__amazing__sight,__and__I__can't__wait__to__go.3.【教材P30】那里有8,000多座俑像,直到20世纪70年代才为人所知,想想这一切,真是非常神奇。It's__amazing__that__there__are__more__than__8,000__statues,__and__no__one__in__modern__times__knew__about__them__until__the__1970s.4.【教材P30】山、天空、湖泊,我所看到的中国乡村的照片是美妙的。The__mountains,__the__sky,__the__lakes—the__photos__I've__seen__of__China's__countryside__are__wonderful.硬核考点考点1 apply vi.& vt. 申请;请求 vt. 应用;涂(油漆、乳剂);专注于 vi. (对……)适用 apply to do sth申请做某事 apply (to sb) for sth (向某人)申请某物 apply to ... 适用于…… apply sth to ... 把某物应用/涂抹于…… apply oneself to (doing) sth 致力于/集中精力于(做)某事1. You'll soon find that the more patience you practice, the more you start to apply it to other more annoying situations.2.There has been a rise in the number of students applying for food courses at UK universities and colleges.3.I decided to submit my application (apply) for the job, hoping to get the position.4.我写信是为了申请学校组织的中文工作坊活动,该活动旨在促进中英文化交流。(写作佳句)I__am__writing__to__apply__for__the__Chinese__workshop__activity organized by the school, which aims to promote cultural exchange between China and the UK.考点2 amazing adj.令人惊奇的;令人惊喜的 be amazed at/by ... 对……感到惊讶 be amazed to see/find/learn ... 惊奇地看到/发现/获悉…… be amazed that ... 对……感到惊讶 it is/was amazing that ... 让人吃惊的是…… to one's amazement 令某人惊奇的是 in amazement 惊奇地1.(2023·全国乙卷)Having visited several times over the last 10 years, I was amazed (amaze) by the co existence of old and new, and how a city was able to keep such a rich heritage (遗产) while constantly growing.2.Amazed (amaze) and embarrassed, she felt as if all the air were to disappear and people around the world were watching her.3.今年夏天,我决定学习摄影,这是一次令人惊叹的旅程。(写作佳句)This__summer,__I__decided__to__learn__photography,__which__turned__out__to__be__an__amazing__journey.4.令我惊讶的是,我不仅通过了考试,还进入了前5%的行列。It__was__amazing__that I not only passed the exam but also scored in the top 5%.(amazing)=To__my__amazement,__I not only passed the exam but also scored in the top 5%.(amazement)考点3 arrangement n. 安排;筹备 make arrangements/an arrangement for ... 为……做安排 arrange to do sth 安排去做某事 arrange sth for sb 为某人安排某事 arrange for sb to do sth 安排某人做某事1.(2024· 新课标Ⅰ卷)Groups of five or more require special arrangements (arrange) and must be confirmed in advance.2.We have arranged to__watch (watch) an English film from 16:00 to 17:00 at our school theatre tomorrow.3.她安排年迈的父母在家接受日常照顾,以确保他们的安全和健康。She__made__an__arrangement__for__her__elderly__parents to receive daily care at home, ensuring their safety and well being.4.我们学校正在筹备向外国友人介绍中国传统文化的主题班会。(写作佳句)Our__school__is__arranging__a__theme__class__meeting__to__introduce__traditional__Chinese__culture__to__foreigners.考点4 recognise vt. 辨别出;承认;认可;意识到;表彰 recognise sb/one's voice 认出某人/听出某人的声音 be recognised to be/as ... 被认为是…… It is (generally) recognised that ... 人们公认…… beyond/out of (all) recognition 认不出来1.Many distant relatives, most of whom I hardly recognised (recognise), turned up for my brother's wedding.2.He received the award in recognition (recognise) of his success over the past year.3.如果没有你的认可和指导,我不可能写这篇文章。(写作佳句)Without__your__recognition__and__guidance,__I__couldn't__have__written__this__article.4.最近,在线学习被公认为是一种重要的学习方式。(写作佳句)Online__learning__is__recognised__as/to__be an important way to study recently.=It__is__recognised__that__online__learning__is an important way to study recently.(it作形式主语)【译林版选择性必修第三册写作佳句】Before us stretched the unending sand dunes that marked the beginning of the Sahara.在我们面前的是绵延不绝的沙丘,它们标志着撒哈拉沙漠的起点。考点5 request n. (正式或礼貌的)要求;请求 vt. (正式或礼貌地) 要求;请求 make a request for sth/that ... (should) do sth 请求/要求……(做)某事 at sb's request=at the request of sb 按/应某人的要求 request sb to do sth 请求某人做某事 request that ... (should) do sth 要求/请求……做某事 It is requested that ... (should) do sth 要求……做某事1.At the request of their father, the twins cleaned up the kitchen.2.正是出于这些考虑,我谨请求重新考虑我的成绩。It is with these considerations in mind that I__respectfully__request__a__reconsideration__of__my__grade.3.我在旅馆订了一间能看到海景的房间。I__made__a__request__for__a__room__with__a__sea__view__at__the__hotel.4.要求任何想参加该课程的人在网上注册个人信息。(写作佳句)Anyone who is willing to attend the course is__requested__to__register personal information online.=It__is__requested__that anyone who is willing to attend the course (should)__register personal information online.(it作形式主语)考点6 sight n. 景象;视野;视力 catch sight of 看见 lose sight of 忽略;看不见 in/within sight 看得见 at first sight 乍一看;初看时 at the sight of 一看见 out of sight 看不见1.在机场熙熙攘攘的人群中,我在办理登机手续时突然看不到我的行李了。In the hustle and bustle of the airport, I__suddenly__lost__sight__of__my__luggage as I was checking in.2.一看到爆米花,他的眼睛里满是喜悦和感激。(写作佳句)At__the__sight__of__the__popcorn,__his eyes were filled/brimmed with joy and gratitude.3.当我走在繁忙的街道上时,我看见一位失联多年的老朋友,站在马路对面一家咖啡馆的橱窗前。As I was walking down the busy street, I__caught__sight__of an old friend who had been out__of__sight for many years, standing in a cafe window across the road.考点7 take control of 控制;接管 lose control of 失去对……的控制 beyond/out of control 无法控制 under control 得到控制;在控制中 in control of控制,管理,掌握1.Firemen said they had the blaze under__control.2.As the driver lost__control__of the car on the icy road, the vehicle spun beyond/out__of__control,__crashing into a tree on the side of the highway.3.鼓励学生掌控自己的学习,而不是只依赖老师。Students are encouraged to take__control__of__their__own__learning,__rather than just depending on the teacher.4.通过设定明确的界限,玛丽亚成功地控制了自己的工作量,并在工作和个人生活之间保持了健康的平衡。By setting clear boundaries, Maria managed to stay in__control__of__her__workload__and__maintain__a__healthy__balance__between__work__and__personal__life.考点8 强调句型 强调句的基本句型:It is/was+被强调部分+that/who ... 强调句的一般疑问句:Is/Was it+被强调部分+that/who ... 强调句的特殊疑问句:疑问词+被强调部分+is/was+it+that ... not ... until ... 结构的强调句型:It is/was not until ... that ...1.It was my headteacher I respect most that/who helped me out whenever I was in trouble.2.It was when some reporters and TV stations called for interview that I truly realized how hot and popular this video became.3.就在那个时刻我明白了友谊的真正含义。It__was__in__the__instant__that__I__realized what's the true meaning of friendship.4.直到那时,我才意识到每一个善意的小举动都会对社会产生重大影响。It__was__only__then__that__I__realized__every__small__act__of__kindness__can__make__a__big__difference__to__the__world.【外研版必修第三册写作佳句】We were walking on fine, even sand, not wrinkled, as on a flat shore, which keeps the impression of the waves.脚下的沙地又细又平,并不像平坦的海滩会随着海浪而褶皱。强化训练一、单句语法填空1.(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)In this “book of books” artworks are selected and arranged (arrange) in a way that emphasizes these connections between different eras and cultures.2.As you know, the Spring Festival is celebrated by Chinese all over the world, making (make) it one of the most popular festivals.3.More importantly, I earned my teammate's recognition (recognise) and we have become good friends since then.4.They narrowly (narrow) avoided defeat.5.His request that the matter (should)__be__looked (look) into again was rudely refused by the police.6.She won the admiration (admire) of many people in her battle against cancer.7.I'm proud that I am a Chinese and I will make more efforts to make my motherland a more powerful (power) country.8.In order to pass the challenging exam, Sarah decided to apply herself to studying (study) every night after work.9.Wang Ping is a great architect whose works show a deep understanding of modern architecture (architect).10.To the teacher's amazement (amaze), the student who usually struggled with math passed the final exam with a perfect score.二、熟词生义1.(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)If you're willing to apply yourself, I think you have a good shot at this. 专注于2.He crunched up the empty pack and threw it out of the window. (商品的)纸包3.We should especially recognise our children's efforts to push themselves and work hard to achieve their goals. 承认;表扬4.In order to graduate, you need to earn a certain number of credits in each subject.学分5.I've made some useful contacts in journalism. 社会关系三、构词法词缀 含义 例词trans 表示转移;穿过;跨越 transport,__transform, transplant, transnational, transmit, transfer写出下列黑体词的含义1.Such heavy items are expensive to transport by plane.运输2.The successful transplant of the heart gave hope to many patients awaiting similar procedures. 移植3.Technology has the power to transform the way we live and work. 改变;转变4.The company's transnational operations require careful coordination across different time zones. 跨国的5.Due to personal reasons, she decided to transfer to another university closer to her hometown. 转学6.She transmitted her enthusiasm for the project to the entire team. 传递四、补全句子1.一看到狼,我就被一种强烈的恐惧感所控制,手心冒汗。(sight)At__the__sight__of the wolf, I was__seized__by__a__strong__sense__of__fear,__my palms sweating.2.正是通过这次摘水果的经历,我体会到了那句名言:“一分耕耘,一分收获。” (强调句型)It__was__through__this__fruit picking__experience__that I realized the famous saying “No pains, no gains.”3.她打算明年去埃及拜访她的祖父母,探索这个国家丰富的文化和历史。She's__going__to__travel__to__Egypt__next__year__to__visit__her__grandparents and explore the rich culture and history of the country.4.为了庆祝他们的结婚纪念日,这对夫妇在他们最喜欢的餐厅安排了一顿惊喜的晚餐,包括一个私人房间和一份特别的菜单。(arrange to do sth)To celebrate their anniversary, the__couple__arranged__to__have__a__surprise__dinner at their favorite restaurant, complete with a private room and a special menu.5.为了确保全家度假没有压力,约翰控制了预算,仔细计划了他们的旅行费用。(take control of)To ensure a stress free family vacation, John took__control__of__the__budget__and__carefully__planned__their__travel__expenses.6.2015年夏天,南方下起了大雨,导致几个省份发生严重洪灾。(v. ing 形式作结果状语)It rained heavily in the south in the summer of 2015, causing__serious__flooding__in__several__provinces.五、长难句分析(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)If he seems a little defensive, it might be because even some of his coworkers occasionally laugh at his unusual methods.句意:如果他看起来有点自卫,那可能是因为他的一些同事偶尔也会嘲笑他不寻常的方法。分析:本句是一个主从复合句。句子主干是it__might__be__because__...,是“主系表”结构。because even some of his coworkers occasionally laugh at his unusual methods是表语从句;If he seems a little defensive是条件状语从句。读写用—素养提升一、深化阅读——明晰考向 以阅读养阅读(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)Overtourism Is For Real: How Can You Help Travel promotes understanding, expands our minds, makes us better people, and boosts local economies and communities, but the rapid growth of travel has led to overtourism in certain regions and destinations. __36__ Certainly not. The loss of what travel offers would be unacceptable in today's world. Here are some tips on making wise decisions to minimize pressure on the places we visit and improve our experience. Choose mindfully. Overvisited destinations are that way for a reason: they're special. With so many online posts featuring the same places, it's easy to feel like you're missing out. Go somewhere only when the landscape, culture or food deeply draws you. __37__ Get creative. The best way to ease pressure on over touristed destinations is to go somewhere else. Though overtourism is described as a problem affecting the entire world, it's actually concentrated to a small number of extremely popular spots. That means you have tons of less visited options to choose from. __38__ Why not try a regional alternative or check out a popular destination's lesser known sights __39__ Minimize impact and maximize experience by skipping major holidays or rush hour. You'll compete with fewer tourists, save money, experience a different side of a popular place, and boost the economy when tourism is traditionally slower.Visiting a place that others call home is a privilege (荣幸). Do your part to preserve what makes a destination special in the first place. __40__ You may be amazed how much closer you'll feel to the people there.A.Visit during off peak times.B.So, should we stop traveling C.Travel for you and no one else.D.Can overtourism be avoided then E.You can still find relatively undiscovered places.F.You'll find yourself virtually alone, or close to it.G.Consider giving back to the communities you're visiting.篇章导读:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了缓解过度旅游的一些具体的方法:谨慎选择、有创造性、避开高峰期等。36.答案:B解析:根据上文的“but the rapid growth of travel has led to overtourism in certain regions and destinations”可知,旅游快速增长导致某些地区和目的地的过度旅游。再根据下文的“Certainly not. The loss of what travel offers would be unacceptable in today's world.”可知,在当今世界,失去旅游带来的好处是无法接受的。由此可推知,设空处应该讨论是否停止旅游这项服务。B项(那么,我们应该停止旅游吗?)符合语境。故选B。37.答案:C解析:本段主要讲述要谨慎选择旅游地,再根据上文的“With so many online posts ... deeply draws you.”可推知,很多人盲目跟风选择旅游地,只有当目的地的景色、文化或食物真正吸引你时才去。设空处在结尾处,应该紧扣本段主旨句和设空前内容,点出选择旅行应是为自己而不是为别人。C项(旅行是为自己而不是为别人。)符合语境。故选C。38.答案:E解析:根据上文的“Though overtourism is described as a problem ... less visited options to choose from.”可知,过度旅游只集中在少数非常受欢迎的地方,游客其实还有更多选择的空间。下文的“Why not try a regional alternative or check out a popular destination's lesser known sights?”鼓励游客去其他地区或热门目的地的知名度相对较低的景点旅游,以此缓解过度旅游压力。此处应承上启下,涉及游客能选择的其他地方,E项中的“undiscovered places”符合题意。故选E。39.答案:A解析:设空处位于段首,是本段主旨句。根据下文的“skipping major holidays or rush hour”以及“boost the economy when tourism is traditionally slower”可知,本段大意是建议避开主要节假日或高峰时间旅行。A项(非高峰时间去旅游。)概括本段内容。故选A。40.答案:G解析:根据上文的“Do your part to preserve what makes a destination special in the first place.”可知,尽自己所能去保护旅游地,再根据下文的“You may be amazed how much closer you'll feel to the people there.”可推知,此处应提到如何尽自己所能去保护旅游地,G项(考虑为游览的社区做一些贡献。)承上启下。故选G。设空处在段首1.题型特点:考查点主要是段落主旨句或者承上启下的过渡句。2.解题方法:如果是段落主旨句,就利用段落主旨句结构一致的原则,通过总结段落大意解题;如果不是段落主旨句,就利用上下文,通过全段内容或上下句解题。二、读后续写——必备微技能高品素材 情绪描写——激动与兴奋令人激动的是 to one's excitement/thrill激动笼罩 an air of excitement settled/hovered over/enveloped sb沉浸在激动中 be immersed/bathed in great excitement/thrill心里激动 feel one's heart racing and blood rushing/one's heart thump/pound with excitement/thrill声音激动 one's voice be choked with emotion/be heard in one's voice胃里激动 a shiver of excitement passed through one's stomach激动地发抖 quiver with excitement激动/兴奋地拍手 clap one's hands with excitement/thrill激动地抱 embrace/hug sb tightly激动地哭 shed tears of excitement/thrill激动地说 said/exclaimed excitedly/with excitement; said with a tremor/shiver of excitement in one's voice激动/兴奋地说不出话 so thrilled was/were sb that sb couldn't utter a single word; words failing sb/unable to utter a single word兴奋浪潮席卷某人 a wave/ripple/flicker/surge of excitement took hold of/seized/flooded over/swept over/washed over sb内心激动/兴奋得 如海浪般波涛汹涌 be excited/thrilled inside like a rough sea神经/细胞 激动/兴奋地跳舞 every cell/nerve in one's body is/was dancing with excitement高效课时作业Ⅰ.阅读A(2025·福建省福州金山中学高三月考)You're looking for a holiday with a difference It's on offer right here! Come with us on a very special tour of the great southern continent Antarctica. It's the only untouched wilderness left on our planet. For 10 months of the year, the continent is inaccessible by ships. Consequently, our tours are conducted in the brief period in late spring when the ice has melted and we can reach Antarctica.So why should I go there Antarctica may lack man made attractions, but its natural beauty is breathtaking. You'll want to tell your grandchildren about this trip in years to come. Ninety eight percent of this continent is covered with ice, which contains 70 per cent of the world's fresh water, although it receives very little rainfall.What kind of things could I see and do there Our tours are conducted in summer, but you have to remember that summer is six months later in the Southern Hemisphere. Apart from the Arctic region, Antarctica is one of the two areas on earth where you can enjoy 24 hours of sunlight. To get there, we have our own ship, which is equipped with a helicopter and a landing pad. Once there you'll be able to observe penguins and birds, and even watch whales and seals in the ocean.Do your tours damage the environment No, not at all. We don't disturb the wildlife, and we remove all the rubbish that we produce. We strictly follow the guidelines contained in the 1991 Antarctica Agreement, which bans oil exploration and protects wildlife.How long does a tour last That depends on which tour package you choose. You can visit the Antarctic region for as long as a month or, if you depart from Australia, you can see the Antarctic continent from the air in just one day. We will fly you over the continent so you can see it from the comfort of your seat on one of our aircraft. The exact route depends on the weather on the day of the tour, but normally the flights pass over the Antarctic coastline and then head inland over vast landscapes formed by ice and dramatic mountain ranges.That sounds really interesting. How do I make a booking South Pole Tours are based in Christchurch, New Zealand. Call us at 25674874 today!篇章导读:本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了独特的南极洲之旅,强调了南极洲作为地球上唯一未被破坏的荒野地区的美丽和独特性。1.Tourists paying a visit to Antarctica can ________.A.find many man made attractionsB.share the experiences with each otherC.have chances to view some sea animalsD.reach Antarctica by taking a helicopter答案:C解析:细节理解题。根据What kind of things could I see and do there?部分中的“Once there you'll ... in the ocean.”可知,到访南极的游客有机会看到海洋动物。故选C。2.According to the guidelines, which action is proper to address environmental concerns A.Polar tour must be conducted without disturbing its wildlife.B.Oil exploration is allowed only when all the rubbish is removed.C.The continent must be closed to visitors in late spring every year.D.Visitors must take fresh water with them while visiting the continent.答案:A解析:细节理解题。根据Do your tours damage the environment?部分中的“We don't disturb the wildlife ... and protects wildlife.(我们不打扰野生动物,我们清除我们产生的所有垃圾。我们严格遵守1991年《南极协定》中的指导方针,该协定禁止石油勘探并保护野生动物。)”可知,极地旅游必须在不干扰野生动物的情况下进行,这种行动适合解决环境问题。故选A。3.The length of the tour will be determined by ________.A.the tour package you decided onB.the weather on the day of the tourC.the amount of money tourists paidD.the route visitors take to the region答案:A解析:细节理解题。根据How long does a tour last?部分中的“That depends on which tour package you choose.”可知,旅行的时间长度取决于你选择的旅游套餐。故选A。B(2025·河北省石家庄市第二中学高三月考)On a cold morning in May, I received a fascinating email from a high school friend, inviting me to a 10 day all female surfing adventure in Portugal. The offer was irresistible, and I instantly knew my answer was yes.The trip seemed simple enough. Ten women, ranging from 30 to 45 years old, all strangers, will gather on the Portuguese coast to embrace the challenge of surfing the Atlantic waves.As a travel enthusiast, I quickly sought permission from my boss for this once in a lifetime journey.Through my 33 years, I've observed a common adult tendency: we often limit ourselves to refining skills we already possess. There's a certain pride in improving our expertise, becoming increasingly knowledgeable in our chosen fields, yet unintentionally, this focus often leaves other skills undeveloped and leads to neglecting other areas of potential growth.Two days later, I arrived in Ericeira, a charming surf town, where I met my surfing group. Despite our different personalities and backgrounds, we were all united in a persistent desire to challenge ourselves, learn, tackle and grow.The shores at Ericeira, where the beginners learn to surf, are shallow and covered with slippery rocks. They make for softer waves but are difficult to navigate (驾驭).Guided by our amazing coaches, together, we faced the waves. Sometimes, it poured with rain, and the waves crashed around us, but we were still out there. And with every slip and fall, words of encouragement filled the air.Honestly, I probably spent most of my days frozen to the bone, but that didn't matter because a new level of genuine joy and personal achievement had been unlocked.Learning a new skill taught me the humbleness that can come from doing badly at something new, and the pride that develops when you finally manage to grasp something you've been working on.While surfing might not be my calling, trying it out inspired me to take more risks in life, to step outside of my comfort zone and to never stop believing in myself. You never know what you're capable of if you don't go out there and try.篇章导读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者通过葡萄牙的冲浪之旅,感悟到了突破极限和尝试新事物的价值。4.Why did the writer decide to go on a surfing trip to Portugal A.To get better at skills they already had.B.To complete some work tasks in Portugal.C.To face a new challenge and pick up a new skill.D.To reconnect with an old friend from high school.答案:C解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Ten women ... surfing the Atlantic waves.(十位年龄从30岁到45岁不等的陌生女性将聚集在葡萄牙海岸,迎接在大西洋海浪中冲浪的挑战。)”和倒数第二段(学习一项新技能教会了我在新事物上做得不好时的谦卑,以及当你最终掌握了你一直在做的事情时产生的自豪感。)可知,接受挑战和学习新技能的愿望促使作者加入了葡萄牙的冲浪之旅。故选C。5.How does the writer feel about adults concentrating on just one area of expertise A.It limits one's skills.B.It's crucial for doing well in one's career.C.It encourages creativity and exploration.D.It messes with balancing work and personal life.答案:A解析:推理判断题。根据第四段中的“There's a certain pride ... other areas of potential growth.(提高我们的专业知识,在我们选择的领域变得越来越有知识,这是一种自豪感,但无意中,这种关注往往使其他技能得不到发展,导致忽视其他潜在的增长领域。)”可推知,作者对成年人专注于掌握一个领域的看法是,这局限了一个人的技能。故选A。6.Which of the following words best describe the writer's experience with surfing A.Calming but unforeseeable.B.Demanding and annoying.C.Challenging but fulfilling.D.Dull and uneventful.答案:C解析:推理判断题。根据第七段中的“Sometimes, it poured with rain ... filled the air.(有时,下着大雨,海浪在我们周围拍打,但我们仍然在那里。每一次滑倒,空气中都充满了鼓励的话语。)”和第八段(说实话,我可能大部分时间冻得骨头都僵了,但这并不重要,因为真正的快乐和个人成就的新水平已经被解锁了。)可推知,作者的冲浪经历具有挑战性,但很值得。故选C。7.What insight did the writer get from her surfing adventure A.The significance of specializing in one particular area.B.The advantages of traveling with people you don't know.C.The necessity of getting formal training for all new abilities.D.The importance of stretching your boundaries and experimenting.答案:D解析:推理判断题。根据倒数第二段和最后一段中的“You never know what you're capable of if you don't go out there and try.(如果你不去尝试,你永远不知道你能做什么。)”可推知,作者从冲浪经历中获得的智慧是突破极限和尝试新事物的价值。故选D。Ⅱ.七选五(2025·四川省遂宁涪江中学高三月考)I love a good staycation. I'm living out dreams, doing the things I never get to, and slowing down enough to notice how amazing the city I live in really is.The first time I took a staycation, it was so spontaneous (即兴的) that I almost missed it. My parents were in town, and one afternoon my mom said, “Why don't you and Jon go to a hotel tonight?” __1__ A thousand thoughts ran through my head: I don't have a reservation! What if my kids need me There is no plan!__2__ And there is this amazing thing called Hotels Tonight. Also, I live in one of the most touristy cities in the world, so there is ALWAYS something going on. Goodbye, boring Saturday—hello, Nashville!I booked the Dream Hotel in downtown Nashville. __3__ From deciding to go to handing the valet (代客泊车者) the car keys took maybe two hours. Next time I'll Uber.We ate at a random restaurant on Printer's Alley, and we popped into a bar that we know plays blues. We hung out in our room, and the next morning we lingered in bed before going to a coffee shop where we sipped instead of gulped. We didn't wrangle kids or think about time. We just hung out. __4__The best part was that there was no stress—no arriving two hours before your flight, rushing out the door, hoping you had everything you needed. __5__ Staycation is a relaxing way to relieve the chaos of daily life, and I cannot recommend it enough.A.It was glorious.B.I was speechless.C.But my parents were there to watch my kids.D.It took forever to decide which hotel to choose.E.There was no loading up the car and no long drive.F.We couldn't stop thinking about our daily care routine.G.We packed the smallest overnight bag ever and didn't look back.篇章导读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章分享了作者一次即兴居家度假的愉快经历,强调了没有旅行压力的放松体验,并推荐这种轻松的度假方式。1.答案:B解析:根据上文“Why don't you and Jon go to a hotel tonight?(你和乔恩今晚为什么不去酒店?)”可知,此处承接上文,说明作者对妈妈问话的反应。B项(我无言以对。)切题。故选B。2.答案:C解析:根据上文“What if my kids need me?”可知,C项(但我的父母在那里可以照看我的孩子。)承接上文。故选C。3.答案:G解析:根据上文“I booked the Dream Hotel in downtown Nashville.(我预定了纳什维尔市中心的梦幻酒店。)”可知,G项(我们打包了有史以来最小的过夜行李,头也不回地去了。)承接上文,讲述了作者在预定酒店后做出的行为。故选G。4.答案:A解析:根据上文“We didn't wrangle kids or think about time. We just hung out.”可知,此处承接上文,进一步描述作者的感觉。A项(感觉太棒了。)切题。故选A。5.答案:E解析:根据上文“The best part was that ... you had everything you needed.(最好的一点是没有压力——不用在飞机起飞前两小时到达机场,冲出门,希望你需要的东西都带齐了。)”可知,此处承接上文,继续说明居家度假的优点。E项(不用装东西,也不用开太久的车。)切题。故选E。24(共94张PPT)WELCOME UNIT第一编 教材复习必修第一册UNIT 2 TRAVELLING AROUND单元话题语法写作旅游现在进行时表示将来旅行计划教材深挖高效课时作业目录CONTENTS23高效晨背1高效晨背一 背记单词/词块◎旅游1.visa n.________________2.________ vt. 租用3.flat adj. ________________4.site n. ________________5.flight n. ________________________6.________ adj. 唯一的7.path n. __________________签证rent平坦的;扁平的地点;位置;现场空中航行;航班;航程unique小路;路线;道路8._____________ n. 目的地9.brochure n. _____________________10.package tour ________________11.________ vt. 联系12.___________ n. 交通运输系统13.________ vi. 徒步旅行14.________ n. 景色15.________ n. 景象destination资料(或广告)手册包价旅游contacttransporthikeviewsight◎文化16.castle n. ________________17.empire n. ________________18.emperor n. ________________19.________ n. 士兵20.statue n. ________________21.BCE ______________22.tomb n. ____________城堡;堡垒帝国皇帝soldier雕塑;雕像公元前坟墓◎其他23.source n. ________________24.________ n. 类型25.credit n. __________________________26.credit card ________________27.detail n. ________________________28.________ n. 要求29.unearth vt. ________________30.________ vi.& vt. 发表意见;评论来源;出处type借款;信用;称赞;学分信用卡细节;详情;细微之处request挖掘;发掘comment二 词形变化1.apply vi.& vt. 申请→___________ n. 申请→__________ n. 申请者2.pack vi.& vt. 收拾→________ n. 包裹 vt. 将……包装好3.amaze vt. 使惊异→________ adj. 令人惊奇的→________ adj. 惊奇的→___________ adv. 令人惊奇地→____________ n.吃惊4.arrange vt.& vi. 安排→____________ n. 安排5.extreme adj. 极度的→___________ adv. 极其6.narrow adj. 狭窄的 vi.& vt. 变窄→________ adv. 狭窄地→___________ n. 狭小7.power n. 力量→________ adj. 有影响力的→___________ adv. 强有力地applicationapplicantpackageamazingamazedamazinglyamazementarrangementextremelynarrowlynarrownesspowerfulpowerfully8.official adj. 官方的→________ adv. 官方地9.recognise vt. 辨别出→_____________ adj. 可辨认的→___________ adj. 公认的→____________ n. 承认10.accommodate vt.& vi. 提供住宿→_______________ n. 住处11.admire vt. 钦佩→_________ adj. 值得钦佩的→___________ n. 钦佩12.architect n. 建筑设计师→__________ n. 建筑设计→____________ adj. 建筑学的officiallyrecognisablerecognisedrecognitionaccommodationadmirableadmirationarchitecturearchitectural13.civil adj. 公民的→________ vt. 使文明→________ adj. 文明的→________ n. 文明14.economy n. 经济→__________ adj. 经济(上)的→___________ adj. 经济的;节俭的civilizecivilisedcivilisationeconomicaleconomic1.The Chinese Ancient Tea Museum was ___________ unveiled (揭幕) at the ceremony, opening its first exhibition: The Avenue of Truth—A Special Exhibition of Pu'er Tea.(official)2.I don't agree with her, but I ________ her for sticking to her principles. Besides, her devotion to work is so _________ that almost everyone has great ________ for her. (admire)3.I had some difficulty ___________ him because he had changed beyond ____________.(recognise)officiallyadmireadmirableadmirationrecognisingrecognition4.Almost all countries' __________ have been badly influenced by the ________ crisis. As a result, people need to lead an ____________ life. (economy)5.The __________ is filling out the ____________ form to explain that he can ________ for the new job. (apply)6.Much to my _____________, he was able to recite the whole point from ________ memory.(amaze)economieseconomiceconomicalapplicantapplicationapplyamazementamazing1.apply [熟义] v. 申请;请求[生义] v. ___________________________2.pack [熟义] v. 打包;收拾(行李)[生义] v. ______________ n. ___________________________3.recognise [熟义] v. 辨别出;承认;认可[生义] v. ________________4.contact [熟义] n.& v. 联系;联络[生义] n. ___________________________5.credit [熟义] n. 信用;信誉[生义] n. _____________6.comment [熟义] n.& v. 评论[生义] n. ____________________ v. ______________三 熟词生义涂抹;应用;专注于;按压塞满;挤满(商品的)纸包;纸袋;大包意识到;表彰接触;社会关系,熟人学分;称赞批评;指责;说明发表意见1.The bus was packed with people.公共汽车上________了人。2.I recognised the importance of time management in my daily life.我________了时间管理在日常生活中的重要性。3.Apply the cream evenly to your face and neck.将乳霜均匀地________于面部和颈部。挤满意识到涂抹4.I perceived his comment as a challenge.我把他的________看作是一种挑战。5.In the past, it was always easy to get a job if you had friends and contacts.在过去,如果你有朋友和___________,找工作往往很容易。6.The teacher made it clear that our credits would be hard earned.老师明确说明,我们的________来之不易。批评社会关系学分1.不一样的“风景” ①view 风景,美景,景色 ②landscape 风景;景色 ③________ 风景,自然景色 ④scene 风景,场景,现场 ⑤________ 名胜,风景 2.“take+名词+of”短语荟萃 ①________________ 控制;接管 ②take care of 照顾;照料 ③__________________ 利用 ④take charge of 承担责任并掌控某事 ⑤take notice/note of 注意到 ⑥take possession of 拥有 3.“动词+up”高频短语①______________ 构成;形成②clean up 打扫;清理③clear up 清除;整理;转晴④break up 终止;分手;破裂⑤____________ 出现;发生;调大⑥___________ 收拾行李;打包小积累 word familiesscenerysightstake control oftake advantage ofmake upturn uppack up一 词表短语1.____________ 申请2.________________ 控制;接管3.____________ 除……以外4.___________ 构成;形成5.____________ (在旅馆、机场等)登记6.____________ 结账离开(旅馆等)apply fortake control ofother thanmake upcheck incheck out选用上面的短语填空1.Please ____________ at least an hour before the plane takes off.2.Is it possible for thought and behavior to originate from somewhere ____________ our brain 3.After enjoying a delightful stay at the hotel, I'm now ready to ______________ and settle my bill before departing.check inother thancheck out4.I am writing to ________ the Chinese workshop activity that is being organized by the school as part of promoting cultural exchange between China and the UK.5.Students are encouraged to __________________ their own learning, rather than depending on their teacher entirely.6.There are more than two million farmers, ______________ two thirds of the total population of the province.apply fortake control ofmaking up二 写作词块1._______________________ 做一些安排2.________________ 官方语言3._____________________ 认出某人的声音4._____________________ 预订航班/赶上飞机/错过航班5.__________ 详细地6.________________ 某人值得赞扬7._______________________ 某人到达目的地make some arrangementsofficial languagerecognise one's voicebook/catch/miss a flightin detailto one's creditreach one's destination8._____________________ 与……保持联系9.________________ 极端天气10.________________ 旅行社11.________________ 欣赏风景12.________________ 去徒步keep/stay in contact withextreme weathertravel agencyadmire the sightgo for a hike1.(教材P26)正因为如此,西班牙语是秘鲁主要官方语言。(强调句型)_____________________________________________________________2.(教材P26)特别令人惊叹的是印加人的干式石头搭砌的建造方法。(全部倒装结构)_____________________________________________________________3.(教材P30)每个俑像的相貌都不相同,这让研究人员认为每座俑像都是一名真实士兵的形象。(v. ing 形式作结果状语)________________________________________________________________________________________It is for this reason that Spanish is the main official language of Peru.Especially amazing is the Incas? dry stone method of building.Each statue has a different face, leading researchers to believe that each one is a copy of a real soldier.教材深挖自主检测一、重点单词1.apply vi.& vt. 申请;请求 vt. 应用;涂(油漆、乳剂)→__________ n. 申请;应用→___________ n. 申请者2.amaze vt. 使惊异→________ adj. 令人惊奇的;令人惊喜的→________ adj. 惊奇的;惊喜的→___________ adv. 令人惊异地→_____________ n. 吃惊;惊讶3.official adj. 官方的;正式的;公务的 n. 官员;要员→_________ adv. 官方地;正式地;公务地applicationapplicantamazingamazedamazinglyamazementofficially4.recognise vt. 辨别出;承认;认可→_______________ adj. 可辨认的→__________ adj. 公认的;经过检验的→_____________ n. 承认;认出;公认5.admire vt. 钦佩;赞赏→__________ adj. 值得钦佩的;可钦佩的→___________ n. 钦佩;赞美;羡慕6.power n. 力量;权力→___________ adj. 强有力的;有权势的;有影响力的→____________ adv. 强有力地;有权势地;有影响力地recognizablerecognisedrecognitionadmirableadmirationpowerfulpowerfully1.competent/'k mpIt nt/adj. ______________________ 2.persistent/p 'sIst nt/adj. ________________________________ 3.geometric/ d i 'metrIk/adj. ____________ 4.bachelor/'b t l (r)/n. ________________ 5.overdue/ v 'dju /adj. __________________6.boast/b st/v. _________________7.agony/' ɡ ni/n. ________________8.invade/In'veId/v. ____________________拔高词汇— 高分必备有能力的,能胜任的坚持不懈的,不屈不挠的;持续的几何学的学士;单身汉过期的;逾期的夸口说;自豪拥有剧痛,创痛武力入侵,侵略二、重点语块Before going on a trip, I first need to ____________ (申请) a visa to ensure I can enter the destination country legally. Once that's done, I'll ________________ (控制) the planning process and ________________________ (做安排) for transportation, accommodation, and activities. ____________ (除……以外) booking flights and hotels, I'll also ____________ (形成) a detailed itinerary. As the departure date approaches, I'll start to ____________ (打包) my luggage. Finally, I'll ____________ (登记) at the airport, ready to embark on my exciting adventure.apply fortake control ofmake some arrangementsOther thanmake uppack upcheck in三、重点句式1.他这才意识到,他哥哥想为他买圣诞礼物。(强调句型)_____________________________ that his elder brother wanted to buy a Christmas present for him.2.学习摄影是一次丰富的经历,让我从不同的角度看待世界,欣赏日常生活中的美。(v. ing 形式作结果状语)Learning photography has been an enriching experience, ______________________ __________________________________________________________________.It was only then that he realizedallowing me to see the world from a different perspective and appreciating the beauty in everyday life四、写作佳句1.【教材P26】到达目的地之后,您将有一天的时间来探索这座令人叹为观止的古城。______________________________________________________________________________________2.【教材P30】我听说这是一个令人惊叹的景点,我已经迫不及待了。____________________________________________________________________After reaching your destination, you will have a day to explore and be amazed by this ancient city.I've heard that it is an amazing sight, and I can't wait to go.3.【教材P30】那里有8,000多座俑像,直到20世纪70年代才为人所知,想想这一切,真是非常神奇。______________________________________________________________________________________________________4.【教材P30】山、天空、湖泊,我所看到的中国乡村的照片是美妙的。__________________________________________________________________________________It's amazing that there are more than 8,000 statues, and no one in modern times knew about them until the 1970s.The mountains, the sky, the lakes—the photos I've seen of China's countryside are wonderful.考点1 apply vi.& vt. 申请;请求 vt. 应用;涂(油漆、乳剂);专注于vi. (对……)适用apply to do sth申请做某事apply (to sb) for sth (向某人)申请某物apply to ... 适用于……apply sth to ... 把某物应用/涂抹于……apply oneself to (doing) sth 致力于/集中精力于(做)某事硬核考点1. You'll soon find that the more patience you practice, the more you start to apply it ________ other more annoying situations.2.There has been a rise in the number of students applying ________ food courses at UK universities and colleges.3.I decided to submit my ____________ (apply) for the job, hoping to get the position.4.我写信是为了申请学校组织的中文工作坊活动,该活动旨在促进中英文化交流。(写作佳句)________________________________________________ organized by the school, which aims to promote cultural exchange between China and the UK.toforapplicationI am writing to apply for the Chinese workshop activity考点2 amazing adj.令人惊奇的;令人惊喜的be amazed at/by ... 对……感到惊讶be amazed to see/find/learn ... 惊奇地看到/发现/获悉……be amazed that ... 对……感到惊讶it is/was amazing that ... 让人吃惊的是……to one's amazement 令某人惊奇的是in amazement 惊奇地1.(2023·全国乙卷)Having visited several times over the last 10 years, I was ________ (amaze) by the co existence of old and new, and how a city was able to keep such a rich heritage (遗产) while constantly growing.2.________ (amaze) and embarrassed, she felt as if all the air were to disappear and people around the world were watching her.3.今年夏天,我决定学习摄影,这是一次令人惊叹的旅程。(写作佳句)____________________________________________________________________________________amazedAmazedThis summer, I decided to learn photography, which turned out to be an amazing journey.4.令我惊讶的是,我不仅通过了考试,还进入了前5%的行列。____________________ I not only passed the exam but also scored in the top 5%.(amazing)=__________________, I not only passed the exam but also scored in the top 5%.(amazement)It was amazing thatTo my amazement考点3 arrangement n. 安排;筹备make arrangements/an arrangement for ...为……做安排arrange to do sth 安排去做某事arrange sth for sb 为某人安排某事arrange for sb to do sth 安排某人做某事1.(2024· 新课标Ⅰ卷)Groups of five or more require special _____________ (arrange) and must be confirmed in advance.2.We have arranged ________ (watch) an English film from 16:00 to 17:00 at our school theatre tomorrow.3.她安排年迈的父母在家接受日常照顾,以确保他们的安全和健康。________________________________________ to receive daily care at home, ensuring their safety and well being.4.我们学校正在筹备向外国友人介绍中国传统文化的主题班会。(写作佳句)_____________________________________________________________________________________________arrangementsto watchShe made an arrangement for her elderly parentsOur school is arranging a theme class meeting to introduce traditional Chinese culture to foreigners.考点4 recognise vt. 辨别出;承认;认可;意识到;表彰recognise sb/one's voice 认出某人/听出某人的声音be recognised to be/as ... 被认为是……It is (generally) recognised that ... 人们公认……beyond/out of (all) recognition 认不出来1.Many distant relatives, most of whom I hardly ___________ (recognise), turned up for my brother's wedding.2.He received the award in ______________ (recognise) of his success over the past year.3.如果没有你的认可和指导,我不可能写这篇文章。(写作佳句)____________________________________________________________________recognisedrecognitionWithout your recognition and guidance, I couldn?t have written this article.4.最近,在线学习被公认为是一种重要的学习方式。(写作佳句)_________________________________ an important way to study recently.=_________________________________ an important way to study recently.(it作形式主语)【译林版选择性必修第三册写作佳句】Before us stretched the unending sand dunes that marked the beginning of the Sahara.在我们面前的是绵延不绝的沙丘,它们标志着撒哈拉沙漠的起点。Online learning is recognised as/to beIt is recognised that online learning is考点5 request n. (正式或礼貌的)要求;请求 vt. (正式或礼貌地) 要求;请求make a request for sth/that ... (should) do sth 请求/要求……(做)某事at sb's request=at the request of sb 按/应某人的要求request sb to do sth 请求某人做某事request that ... (should) do sth 要求/请求……做某事It is requested that ... (should) do sth 要求……做某事1.________ the request of their father, the twins cleaned up the kitchen.2.正是出于这些考虑,我谨请求重新考虑我的成绩。It is with these considerations in mind that _______________________________ ________________________________.3.我在旅馆订了一间能看到海景的房间。________________________________________________________4.要求任何想参加该课程的人在网上注册个人信息。(写作佳句)Anyone who is willing to attend the course ________________________ personal information online.=_________________ anyone who is willing to attend the course ______________ personal information online.(it作形式主语)AtI respectfully request a reconsideration of my gradeI made a request for a room with a sea view at the hotel.is requested to registerIt is requested that(should) register考点6 sight n. 景象;视野;视力catch sight of 看见lose sight of 忽略;看不见in/within sight 看得见at first sight 乍一看;初看时at the sight of 一看见out of sight 看不见1.在机场熙熙攘攘的人群中,我在办理登机手续时突然看不到我的行李了。In the hustle and bustle of the airport, _____________________________ as I was checking in.2.一看到爆米花,他的眼睛里满是喜悦和感激。(写作佳句)_______________________, his eyes were filled/brimmed with joy and gratitude.3.当我走在繁忙的街道上时,我看见一位失联多年的老朋友,站在马路对面一家咖啡馆的橱窗前。As I was walking down the busy street, ________________ an old friend who had been ________________ for many years, standing in a cafe window across the road.I suddenly lost sight of my luggageAt the sight of the popcornI caught sight ofout of sight考点7 take control of 控制;接管lose control of 失去对……的控制beyond/out of control 无法控制under control 得到控制;在控制中in control of控制,管理,掌握1.Firemen said they had the blaze ________________.2.As the driver ________________ the car on the icy road, the vehicle spun ____________________, crashing into a tree on the side of the highway.3.鼓励学生掌控自己的学习,而不是只依赖老师。Students are encouraged to _______________________________, rather than just depending on the teacher.4.通过设定明确的界限,玛丽亚成功地控制了自己的工作量,并在工作和个人生活之间保持了健康的平衡。By setting clear boundaries, Maria managed to stay __________________________ ______________________________________________________.under controllost control ofbeyond/out of controltake control of their own learningin control of her workload and maintain a healthy balance between work and personal life考点8 强调句型强调句的基本句型:It is/was+被强调部分+that/who ...强调句的一般疑问句:Is/Was it+被强调部分+that/who ... 强调句的特殊疑问句:疑问词+被强调部分+is/was+it+that ... not ... until ... 结构的强调句型:It is/was not until ... that ...1.It was my headteacher I respect most __________ helped me out whenever I was in trouble.2.It was when some reporters and TV stations called for interview ________ I truly realized how hot and popular this video became.3.就在那个时刻我明白了友谊的真正含义。_____________________________ what's the true meaning of friendship.4.直到那时,我才意识到每一个善意的小举动都会对社会产生重大影响。_____________________________________________________________________________________________that/whothatIt was in the instant that I realizedIt was only then that I realized every small act of kindness can make a big difference to the world.【外研版必修第三册写作佳句】We were walking on fine, even sand, not wrinkled, as on a flat shore, which keeps the impression of the waves.脚下的沙地又细又平,并不像平坦的海滩会随着海浪而褶皱。强化训练一、单句语法填空1.(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)In this “book of books” artworks are selected and ________ (arrange) in a way that emphasizes these connections between different eras and cultures.2.As you know, the Spring Festival is celebrated by Chinese all over the world, ________ (make) it one of the most popular festivals.3.More importantly, I earned my teammate's ____________ (recognise) and we have become good friends since then.4.They _________ (narrow) avoided defeat.arrangedmakingrecognitionnarrowly5.His request that the matter _________________ (look) into again was rudely refused by the police.6.She won the ____________ (admire) of many people in her battle against cancer.7.I'm proud that I am a Chinese and I will make more efforts to make my motherland a more __________ (power) country.8.In order to pass the challenging exam, Sarah decided to apply herself to _________ (study) every night after work.9.Wang Ping is a great architect whose works show a deep understanding of modern _____________ (architect).10.To the teacher's _____________ (amaze), the student who usually struggled with math passed the final exam with a perfect score.(should) be lookedadmirationpowerfulstudyingarchitectureamazement二、熟词生义1.(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)If you're willing to apply yourself, I think you have a good shot at this. ____________2.He crunched up the empty pack and threw it out of the window. ____________3.We should especially recognise our children's efforts to push themselves and work hard to achieve their goals. ____________4.In order to graduate, you need to earn a certain number of credits in each subject.____________5.I've made some useful contacts in journalism. ____________专注于(商品的)纸包承认;表扬学分社会关系三、构词法写出下列黑体词的含义1.Such heavy items are expensive to transport by plane.____________2.The successful transplant of the heart gave hope to many patients awaiting similar procedures. ____________词缀 含义 例词trans 表示________________ ___________, transform, transplant, transnational, transmit, transfer转移;穿过;跨越transport运输移植3.Technology has the power to transform the way we live and work. ____________4.The company's transnational operations require careful coordination across different time zones. ____________5.Due to personal reasons, she decided to transfer to another university closer to her hometown. ____________6.She transmitted her enthusiasm for the project to the entire team. __________改变;转变跨国的转学传递四、补全句子1.一看到狼,我就被一种强烈的恐惧感所控制,手心冒汗。(sight)________________ the wolf, I ________________________________, my palms sweating.2.正是通过这次摘水果的经历,我体会到了那句名言:“一分耕耘,一分收获。” (强调句型)_________________________________________ I realized the famous saying “No pains, no gains.”3.她打算明年去埃及拜访她的祖父母,探索这个国家丰富的文化和历史。_______________________________________________________ and explore the rich culture and history of the country.At the sight ofwas seized by a strong sense of fearIt was through this fruit-picking experience thatShe's going to travel to Egypt next year to visit her grandparents4.为了庆祝他们的结婚纪念日,这对夫妇在他们最喜欢的餐厅安排了一顿惊喜的晚餐,包括一个私人房间和一份特别的菜单。(arrange to do sth)To celebrate their anniversary, ________________________________________ at their favorite restaurant, complete with a private room and a special menu.5.为了确保全家度假没有压力,约翰控制了预算,仔细计划了他们的旅行费用。(take control of)To ensure a stress free family vacation, John _______________________________ ____________________________________.6.2015年夏天,南方下起了大雨,导致几个省份发生严重洪灾。(v. ing 形式作结果状语)It rained heavily in the south in the summer of 2015, ______________________ _____________________.the couple arranged to have a surprise dinnertook control of the budget and carefully planned their travel expensescausing serious flooding in several provinces五、长难句分析(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)If he seems a little defensive, it might be because even some of his coworkers occasionally laugh at his unusual methods.句意:如果他看起来有点自卫,那可能是因为他的一些同事偶尔也会嘲笑他不寻常的方法。分析:本句是一个主从复合句。句子主干是________________________,是“________”结构。because even some of his coworkers occasionally laugh at his unusual methods是________从句;If he seems a little defensive是___________从句。it might be because ...主系表表语条件状语读写用—素养提升一、深化阅读——明晰考向 以阅读养阅读(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)Overtourism Is For Real: How Can You Help Travel promotes understanding, expands our minds, makes us better people, and boosts local economies and communities, but the rapid growth of travel has led to overtourism in certain regions and destinations. __36__ Certainly not. The loss of what travel offers would be unacceptable in today's world. Here are some tips on making wise decisions to minimize pressure on the places we visit and improve our experience. Choose mindfully. Overvisited destinations are that way for a reason: they're special. With so many online posts featuring the same places, it's easy to feel like you're missing out. Go somewhere only when the landscape, culture or food deeply draws you. __37__ Get creative. The best way to ease pressure on over touristed destinations is to go somewhere else. Though overtourism is described as a problem affecting the entire world, it's actually concentrated to a small number of extremely popular spots. That means you have tons of less visited options to choose from. __38__ Why not try a regional alternative or check out a popular destination's lesser known sights __39__ Minimize impact and maximize experience by skipping major holidays or rush hour. You'll compete with fewer tourists, save money, experience a different side of a popular place, and boost the economy when tourism is traditionally slower.Visiting a place that others call home is a privilege (荣幸). Do your part to preserve what makes a destination special in the first place. __40__ You may be amazed how much closer you'll feel to the people there.A.Visit during off peak times.B.So, should we stop traveling C.Travel for you and no one else.D.Can overtourism be avoided then E.You can still find relatively undiscovered places.F.You'll find yourself virtually alone, or close to it.G.Consider giving back to the communities you're visiting.篇章导读:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了缓解过度旅游的一些具体的方法:谨慎选择、有创造性、避开高峰期等。解析:根据上文的“but the rapid growth of travel has led to overtourism in certain regions and destinations”可知,旅游快速增长导致某些地区和目的地的过度旅游。再根据下文的“Certainly not. The loss of what travel offers would be unacceptable in today's world.”可知,在当今世界,失去旅游带来的好处是无法接受的。由此可推知,设空处应该讨论是否停止旅游这项服务。B项(那么,我们应该停止旅游吗?)符合语境。故选B。36.答案:B解析:本段主要讲述要谨慎选择旅游地,再根据上文的“With so many online posts ... deeply draws you.”可推知,很多人盲目跟风选择旅游地,只有当目的地的景色、文化或食物真正吸引你时才去。设空处在结尾处,应该紧扣本段主旨句和设空前内容,点出选择旅行应是为自己而不是为别人。C项(旅行是为自己而不是为别人。)符合语境。故选C。37.答案:C解析:根据上文的“Though overtourism is described as a problem ... less visited options to choose from.”可知,过度旅游只集中在少数非常受欢迎的地方,游客其实还有更多选择的空间。下文的“Why not try a regional alternative or check out a popular destination's lesser known sights?”鼓励游客去其他地区或热门目的地的知名度相对较低的景点旅游,以此缓解过度旅游压力。此处应承上启下,涉及游客能选择的其他地方,E项中的“undiscovered places”符合题意。故选E。38.答案:E解析:设空处位于段首,是本段主旨句。根据下文的“skipping major holidays or rush hour”以及“boost the economy when tourism is traditionally slower”可知,本段大意是建议避开主要节假日或高峰时间旅行。A项(非高峰时间去旅游。)概括本段内容。故选A。39.答案:A解析:根据上文的“Do your part to preserve what makes a destination special in the first place.”可知,尽自己所能去保护旅游地,再根据下文的“You may be amazed how much closer you'll feel to the people there.”可推知,此处应提到如何尽自己所能去保护旅游地,G项(考虑为游览的社区做一些贡献。)承上启下。故选G。40.答案:G设空处在段首1.题型特点:考查点主要是段落主旨句或者承上启下的过渡句。2.解题方法:如果是段落主旨句,就利用段落主旨句结构一致的原则,通过总结段落大意解题;如果不是段落主旨句,就利用上下文,通过全段内容或上下句解题。二、读后续写——必备微技能高品素材 情绪描写——激动与兴奋令人激动的是 to one's excitement/thrill激动笼罩 an air of excitement settled/hovered over/enveloped sb沉浸在激动中 be immersed/bathed in great excitement/thrill心里激动 feel one's heart racing and blood rushing/one's heart thump/pound with excitement/thrill声音激动 one's voice be choked with emotion/be heard in one's voice胃里激动 a shiver of excitement passed through one's stomach激动地发抖 quiver with excitement激动/兴奋地拍手 clap one's hands with excitement/thrill激动地抱 embrace/hug sb tightly激动地哭 shed tears of excitement/thrill激动地说 said/exclaimed excitedly/with excitement; said with a tremor/shiver of excitement in one's voice激动/兴奋地说不出话 so thrilled was/were sb that sb couldn't utter a single word; words failing sb/unable to utter a single word兴奋浪潮席卷某人 a wave/ripple/flicker/surge of excitement took hold of/seized/flooded over/swept over/washed over sb内心激动/兴奋得 如海浪般波涛汹涌 be excited/thrilled inside like a rough sea神经/细胞 激动/兴奋地跳舞 every cell/nerve in one's body is/was dancing with excitement高效课时作业Ⅰ.阅读A(2025·福建省福州金山中学高三月考)You're looking for a holiday with a difference It's on offer right here! Come with us on a very special tour of the great southern continent Antarctica. It's the only untouched wilderness left on our planet. For 10 months of the year, the continent is inaccessible by ships. Consequently, our tours are conducted in the brief period in late spring when the ice has melted and we can reach Antarctica.So why should I go there Antarctica may lack man made attractions, but its natural beauty is breathtaking. You'll want to tell your grandchildren about this trip in years to come. Ninety eight percent of this continent is covered with ice, which contains 70 per cent of the world's fresh water, although it receives very little rainfall.What kind of things could I see and do there Our tours are conducted in summer, but you have to remember that summer is six months later in the Southern Hemisphere. Apart from the Arctic region, Antarctica is one of the two areas on earth where you can enjoy 24 hours of sunlight. To get there, we have our own ship, which is equipped with a helicopter and a landing pad. Once there you'll be able to observe penguins and birds, and even watch whales and seals in the ocean.Do your tours damage the environment No, not at all. We don't disturb the wildlife, and we remove all the rubbish that we produce. We strictly follow the guidelines contained in the 1991 Antarctica Agreement, which bans oil exploration and protects wildlife.How long does a tour last That depends on which tour package you choose. You can visit the Antarctic region for as long as a month or, if you depart from Australia, you can see the Antarctic continent from the air in just one day. We will fly you over the continent so you can see it from the comfort of your seat on one of our aircraft. The exact route depends on the weather on the day of the tour, but normally the flights pass over the Antarctic coastline and then head inland over vast landscapes formed by ice and dramatic mountain ranges.That sounds really interesting. How do I make a booking South Pole Tours are based in Christchurch, New Zealand. Call us at 25674874 today!篇章导读:本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了独特的南极洲之旅,强调了南极洲作为地球上唯一未被破坏的荒野地区的美丽和独特性。1.Tourists paying a visit to Antarctica can ________.A.find many man made attractionsB.share the experiences with each otherC.have chances to view some sea animalsD.reach Antarctica by taking a helicopter解析:细节理解题。根据What kind of things could I see and do there?部分中的“Once there you'll ... in the ocean.”可知,到访南极的游客有机会看到海洋动物。故选C。2.According to the guidelines, which action is proper to address environmental concerns A.Polar tour must be conducted without disturbing its wildlife.B.Oil exploration is allowed only when all the rubbish is removed.C.The continent must be closed to visitors in late spring every year.D.Visitors must take fresh water with them while visiting the continent.解析:细节理解题。根据Do your tours damage the environment?部分中的“We don't disturb the wildlife ... and protects wildlife.(我们不打扰野生动物,我们清除我们产生的所有垃圾。我们严格遵守1991年《南极协定》中的指导方针,该协定禁止石油勘探并保护野生动物。)”可知,极地旅游必须在不干扰野生动物的情况下进行,这种行动适合解决环境问题。故选A。3.The length of the tour will be determined by ________.A.the tour package you decided onB.the weather on the day of the tourC.the amount of money tourists paidD.the route visitors take to the region解析:细节理解题。根据How long does a tour last?部分中的“That depends on which tour package you choose.”可知,旅行的时间长度取决于你选择的旅游套餐。故选A。B(2025·河北省石家庄市第二中学高三月考)On a cold morning in May, I received a fascinating email from a high school friend, inviting me to a 10 day all female surfing adventure in Portugal. The offer was irresistible, and I instantly knew my answer was yes.The trip seemed simple enough. Ten women, ranging from 30 to 45 years old, all strangers, will gather on the Portuguese coast to embrace the challenge of surfing the Atlantic waves.As a travel enthusiast, I quickly sought permission from my boss for this once in a lifetime journey.Through my 33 years, I've observed a common adult tendency: we often limit ourselves to refining skills we already possess. There's a certain pride in improving our expertise, becoming increasingly knowledgeable in our chosen fields, yet unintentionally, this focus often leaves other skills undeveloped and leads to neglecting other areas of potential growth.Two days later, I arrived in Ericeira, a charming surf town, where I met my surfing group. Despite our different personalities and backgrounds, we were all united in a persistent desire to challenge ourselves, learn, tackle and grow.The shores at Ericeira, where the beginners learn to surf, are shallow and covered with slippery rocks. They make for softer waves but are difficult to navigate (驾驭).Guided by our amazing coaches, together, we faced the waves. Sometimes, it poured with rain, and the waves crashed around us, but we were still out there. And with every slip and fall, words of encouragement filled the air.Honestly, I probably spent most of my days frozen to the bone, but that didn't matter because a new level of genuine joy and personal achievement had been unlocked.Learning a new skill taught me the humbleness that can come from doing badly at something new, and the pride that develops when you finally manage to grasp something you've been working on.While surfing might not be my calling, trying it out inspired me to take more risks in life, to step outside of my comfort zone and to never stop believing in myself. You never know what you're capable of if you don't go out there and try.篇章导读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者通过葡萄牙的冲浪之旅,感悟到了突破极限和尝试新事物的价值。4.Why did the writer decide to go on a surfing trip to Portugal A.To get better at skills they already had.B.To complete some work tasks in Portugal.C.To face a new challenge and pick up a new skill.D.To reconnect with an old friend from high school.解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Ten women ... surfing the Atlantic waves.(十位年龄从30岁到45岁不等的陌生女性将聚集在葡萄牙海岸,迎接在大西洋海浪中冲浪的挑战。)”和倒数第二段(学习一项新技能教会了我在新事物上做得不好时的谦卑,以及当你最终掌握了你一直在做的事情时产生的自豪感。)可知,接受挑战和学习新技能的愿望促使作者加入了葡萄牙的冲浪之旅。故选C。5.How does the writer feel about adults concentrating on just one area of expertise A.It limits one's skills.B.It's crucial for doing well in one's career.C.It encourages creativity and exploration.D.It messes with balancing work and personal life.解析:推理判断题。根据第四段中的“There's a certain pride ... other areas of potential growth.(提高我们的专业知识,在我们选择的领域变得越来越有知识,这是一种自豪感,但无意中,这种关注往往使其他技能得不到发展,导致忽视其他潜在的增长领域。)”可推知,作者对成年人专注于掌握一个领域的看法是,这局限了一个人的技能。故选A。6.Which of the following words best describe the writer's experience with surfing A.Calming but unforeseeable.B.Demanding and annoying.C.Challenging but fulfilling.D.Dull and uneventful.解析:推理判断题。根据第七段中的“Sometimes, it poured with rain ... filled the air.(有时,下着大雨,海浪在我们周围拍打,但我们仍然在那里。每一次滑倒,空气中都充满了鼓励的话语。)”和第八段(说实话,我可能大部分时间冻得骨头都僵了,但这并不重要,因为真正的快乐和个人成就的新水平已经被解锁了。)可推知,作者的冲浪经历具有挑战性,但很值得。故选C。7.What insight did the writer get from her surfing adventure A.The significance of specializing in one particular area.B.The advantages of traveling with people you don't know.C.The necessity of getting formal training for all new abilities.D.The importance of stretching your boundaries and experimenting.解析:推理判断题。根据倒数第二段和最后一段中的“You never know what you're capable of if you don't go out there and try.(如果你不去尝试,你永远不知道你能做什么。)”可推知,作者从冲浪经历中获得的智慧是突破极限和尝试新事物的价值。故选D。Ⅱ.七选五(2025·四川省遂宁涪江中学高三月考)I love a good staycation. I'm living out dreams, doing the things I never get to, and slowing down enough to notice how amazing the city I live in really is.The first time I took a staycation, it was so spontaneous (即兴的) that I almost missed it. My parents were in town, and one afternoon my mom said, “Why don't you and Jon go to a hotel tonight?” __1__ A thousand thoughts ran through my head: I don't have a reservation! What if my kids need me There is no plan!__2__ And there is this amazing thing called Hotels Tonight. Also, I live in one of the most touristy cities in the world, so there is ALWAYS something going on. Goodbye, boring Saturday—hello, Nashville!I booked the Dream Hotel in downtown Nashville. __3__ From deciding to go to handing the valet (代客泊车者) the car keys took maybe two hours. Next time I'll Uber.We ate at a random restaurant on Printer's Alley, and we popped into a bar that we know plays blues. We hung out in our room, and the next morning we lingered in bed before going to a coffee shop where we sipped instead of gulped. We didn't wrangle kids or think about time. We just hung out. __4__The best part was that there was no stress—no arriving two hours before your flight, rushing out the door, hoping you had everything you needed. __5__ Staycation is a relaxing way to relieve the chaos of daily life, and I cannot recommend it enough.A.It was glorious.B.I was speechless.C.But my parents were there to watch my kids.D.It took forever to decide which hotel to choose.E.There was no loading up the car and no long drive.F.We couldn't stop thinking about our daily care routine.G.We packed the smallest overnight bag ever and didn't look back.篇章导读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章分享了作者一次即兴居家度假的愉快经历,强调了没有旅行压力的放松体验,并推荐这种轻松的度假方式。1.答案:B2.答案:C解析:根据上文“Why don't you and Jon go to a hotel tonight?(你和乔恩今晚为什么不去酒店?)”可知,此处承接上文,说明作者对妈妈问话的反应。B项(我无言以对。)切题。故选B。解析:根据上文“What if my kids need me?”可知,C项(但我的父母在那里可以照看我的孩子。)承接上文。故选C。3.答案:G解析:根据上文“I booked the Dream Hotel in downtown Nashville.(我预定了纳什维尔市中心的梦幻酒店。)”可知,G项(我们打包了有史以来最小的过夜行李,头也不回地去了。)承接上文,讲述了作者在预定酒店后做出的行为。故选G。4.答案:A解析:根据上文“We didn't wrangle kids or think about time. We just hung out.”可知,此处承接上文,进一步描述作者的感觉。A项(感觉太棒了。)切题。故选A。5.答案:E解析:根据上文“The best part was that ... you had everything you needed.(最好的一点是没有压力——不用在飞机起飞前两小时到达机场,冲出门,希望你需要的东西都带齐了。)”可知,此处承接上文,继续说明居家度假的优点。E项(不用装东西,也不用开太久的车。)切题。故选E。 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 UNIT 2 TRAVELLING AROUND.docx UNIT 2 TRAVELLING AROUND.pptx