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2024 —2025学年七年级下学期期末模拟卷（长沙专用）
英 语
（ 全卷满分100 分， 考试时间90 分钟）
注意事项： 1 、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚， 并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号， 2 、必须在答题卡上答题， 在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3 、答題时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示， 4 、请勿折叠答题卡， 保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁； 5 、答題卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6 、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
一、第一部分 听力部分(共两部分，20小题，每小题1分；共20分)
第一节 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1． What is Peter's favorite animal
A．Pandas. B．Lions. C．Tigers.
2． What time does Jim get up in the morning
A．6:00. B．6:30. C．6:45.
3． Where did the girl go
A．To the mountains.
B．To the beach.
C．To the summer camp.
4． What can the boy do after school
A．Play with his friends.
B．Do his homework.
C．Take a walk.
5． Who is Jim with in the photo
A．A boy. B．A girl. C．An old woman.
二、第二节 听下面6段对话或独白，每段对话后各有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听录音，回答问题。
6．What is John good at
A．Painting. B．Writing. C．Skating.
7．Who wants to be a doctor
A．Mary. B．Kitty. C．John.
听录音，回答问题。
8．How was Anne's holiday
A．Interesting. B．Boring. C．Wonderful.
9．How did Anne get to Kunming
A．By car. B．By plane. C．By train.
听录音，回答问题。
10．What is Tom doing now
A．Visiting his cousin.
B．Listening to a CD.
C．Washing his clothes.
11．Where is Lucy
A．In Changsha. B．In Chongqing. C．In Guangzhou.
听录音，回答问题。
12．Which actress does the boy like in the film
A．The one with big eyes.
B．The one with a small nose.
C．The one with blonde hair.
13．Where is the actress from
A．China. B．Thailand. C．Canada.
14．When did the boy visit the country
A．In August. B．In September. C．In October.
听录音，回答问题。
15．Who did Liu Mei go to Yunnan with on holiday
A．Her parents. B．Her friends. C．Her classmates.
16．How was the weather in Yunnan
A．Windy and hot. B．Snowy and cold. C．Sunny and cool.
17．What did Li Lei do on holiday
A．Visited his grandparents.
B．Watched TV.
C．Played computer games.
听录音，回答问题。
18．What does Jeff look like
A．He has long hair.
B．He likes wearing a jacket.
C．He wears red shorts.
19．What color is Julie's hair
A．Red. B．Black. C．Yellow.
20．What is Mr. Brown's phone number
A．3988-2838. B．3928-2938. C．3839-2829.
三、阅读技能，第一节 阅读选择（共22分，每小题2分）阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案，并填涂在答题卡上。
阅读理解
Photo Club Many students don't know how to take photos. A photo club can help.You can give camera setting （设置） lessons to students. What you need：A classroom, some cameras, some apps.
LEGO Club Who doesn't love building with LEGO？In this club, you can have a LEGO﹣building match（比赛）every week, like making the best cars or the most beautiful restaurant with LEGO. What you need：A classroom, LEGO.
Gardening Club A gardening club can be a lot of fun for students. They can learn how to grow their own vegetables and flowers. They can also learn to work with other students. It's useful. What you need：Small farms, plants and seeds（种子）, gardening tools（工具）.
21．What don't you need to start a photo club？
A．Some apps. B．Small farms. C．Some cameras.
22．Which of the following is TRUE？
A．All of the clubs need classrooms.
B．No one loves building with LEGO.
C．A gardening club can help students learn how to work with others.
阅读理解
The Duanwu Festival, also known as the Dragon Boat Festival, is a traditional holiday. It has been celebrated nationwide each year for over 2,000 years to honor Qu Yuan, an ancient Chinese patriotic（爱国的）poet. Traditional celebrations of the Dragon Boat Festival include eating zongzi, drinking realgar wine, and racing dragon boats. In September 2009, UNESCO（联合国教科文组织）added the Dragon Boat Festival to the intangible Cultural Heritage list(非物质文化遗产名录）, the first Chinese festival to receive the honor.
As one of the cities with the most famous dragon boat racing, Daoxian County holds a grand dragon boat race on the Xiaoshui River every year. From May 31st to June 2nd this year, 212 dragon boats and over 7000 players competed in the China Dragon Boat Open and the national intangible cultural heritage Daozhou Dragon Boat Race, which set a Guinness World Record(吉尼斯世界纪录) of " the largest number of participating boats in a dragon boat race".
23．What are some traditional activities during the Dragon Boat Festival
A．Eating mooncakes and racing dragon boats.
B．Eating zongzi and racing dragon boats.
C．Eating dumplings and drinking realgar wine.
24．What Guinness World Record did the China Dragon Boat Open in Daoxian County set
A．The largest number of boats participating in a dragon boat race.
B．The largest number of players participating in a dragon boat race.
C．The longest time in a dragon boat race.
25．Which one is NOT right according to the passage
A．The Dragon Boat Festival has a history of more than 2,000 years.
B．The Dragon Boat Festival has been in the intangible Cultural Heritage list for 20years.
C．Daoxian County is the most famous city that holds dragon boat racing.
阅读理解
Taipan Village("Cun"in Chinese) is in the mountain of Guizhou Province, South-west China. The basketball game full of local colour makes this village with less than 1,200 people in a hot discussion on the website. People on the Internet also call the basketball game "Cun BA". Since 2020, the local farmers nearby have had different activities to celebrate a good harvest, with basketball being the most welcome one. According to the rule of "Cun BA", the players must be the local male farmers from 18 to 35 years old, so you will see a lot of people with different jobs like cow-raisers, wheat-growers and vegetable-sellers work hard for different teams,which covers 198 teams.
A lot of people watch the game. Some basketball fans travel hundreds of miles to watch and cheer their favourite team. Some people born here but working outside even come back to enjoy the game. During the 45-day period of game, Taipan Village has over 500,000 visitors, providing more possibilities for its development in sports and tourist industry. On the first day of the game, the products, including mascot toys, basketballs, and the team uniforms were sold for over 300,000 yuan. Basketball helps push the poor village forward.
26．Who can join in the "Cun BA"games
A．Mr. Wang, a 43-year-old cow-raiser
B．Mrs. Lee, a 35-year-old wheat-grower.
C．Mr. Shen, a 28-year-old vegetable-seller
27．What products sold during the basketball game are not mentioned(提到)
A．Mascot toys. B．Team uniforms. C．Sports shirts.
28．What can we learn from the passage .
A．The competition usually lasts for about one month and a half.
B．The village sold its products for over 300,000 yuan during the game.
C．More and more people visit the village because of the local sights.
阅读理解
Mapo Tofu, a dish from Southwest China's Sichuan province, is very popular in Japan. Japanese who love the dish also know Chen Jianyi. The cook spent his life cooking and adapting(改良) this Chinese dish for Japanese. A Japanese artist even made a cartoon(卡通片)named Cooking Master Boy according to Chen's life experience(经历). So Chen Jianyi became a household name in Japan and almost everyone knew him. Sadly,on March 1lth,2023,Chen died.
His father Chen Jianmin was also a cook and was the "God of Sichuan dishes"in Japan. Chen Jianmin was born(岀生)into a farming family in 1919 in Sichuan. When he was 10, he began to learn how to cook from his grandfather at a restaurant.
In 1952, Chen Jianmin went to Japan. Six years later, He opened the first Sichuan restaurant in Tokyo because of his excellent cooking skills(技能). With the help of his wife, Chen Jianmin trained(培训)15,000 cooks and they worked together to spread(传播) Chinese food in Japan.
His son Chen Jianyi was born in 1956 and grew up with the kitchen as his playground. After he left the school, he became his father's helper to learn to cook Sichuan dishes. After his father died in 1990, Chen took over the Sichuan restaurant. In a cooking competition in 1993, he became the "First Cook of Chinese Food" in Japan. Since then, he has opened 16 Sichuan restaurants in Japan. He also wrote many books to help spread Chinese food culture(文化). Chen Jiantaro, Chei Jianyi's son, followed in his father's footsteps and became a cook, too.
29．What does the underlined word "household"mean
A．出类拔萃的 B．家喻户晓的 C．举全家之力的
30．What did Chen Jianyi and his father do to spread Chinese food culture
①Opening the Sichuan restaurants
②Making movies about Chinese food culture
③Training cooks and working together with them
④Writing many books about cooking Chinese food
A．①②③ B．②③④ C．①③④
31．What may the passage be taken from
A．A food magazine
B．A science newspaper
C．A history book
四、阅读技能，第二节(共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次,有一个选项多余。
Once upon a time(从前), there were six blind(失明的) men.They had no idea what an elephant looked like and didn't know about its size. One day, they came to the king to ask for help. The king was kind and ordered his officials, "Take an elephant to me and let those blind men feel it with their hands. 　32． 　". The officials took the elephant to the king. These blind men stood around it and felt it with their hands. The king asked them, "What do you think of the elephant looks like "
The first blind man touched the elephant's tooth and said, "The elephant looks like a long, long mooli(白萝卜)." The second blind man touched the elephant's ear and said, 　33． 　The third blind man touched the elephant's head and said, "The elephant looks like a large stone." The fourth blind man felt the elephant"s foot and said, "The elephant looks like a mortar(臼)." The fifth blind man felt the elephant's back and said , "　34． 　 Ha!Ha! All of you are wrong," the last blind man pulled（拉） the elephant's tail and said, "I can give a right answer. 　35． 　At this time, the king and his officials all laughed.
A.The elephant looks like a bed. B. The elephant looks like a big fan. C. The elephant looks like a long ,thin rope. D.Then ask them what the elephant looks like. E.The elephant looks like a bird.
五、语言运用。第一节阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共10题； 每小题1.5分， 满分15分）
When you cross the busy streets of big African cities，it is hard not to see those large numbers of motorbikes.It is easy to see over twenty 36． lined up at one crossing.Men and women ride them 37． many of them don't wear a helmet（头盔）.It's dangerous!You can see whole families on one motorbike.When it comes to calling a taxi，people don't look for a car，they 38． the motorbikes： "motorbike taxi"!
Many years ago，it was too 39． to keep the roads in good condition（状况）.There was not much money for that.Motorbikes were the only ones for people to get around 40． .Today， "motorbike taxis" are still popular.
Actually，there is only one seat on the 41． of the motorbike.But the drivers often make room for more people and 42． bags.It is the best way to travel through the busy streets.There are many motorbike taxis looking for business， 43． people can get one in no time.Most of the drivers are men.They are very good at 44． them，but they often break the traffic rules.You may be afraid when you sit at the back seat.But people in Africa look quite 45． .They may text their friends on the motor bike!
36．A． cars B． trees C． motorbikes
37．A． but B． and C． though
38．A． turn around B． shout to C． wake up
39．A． different B． tired C． expensive
40．A． easily B． heavily C． lovely
41．A． back B． right C． left
42．A． his B． its C． their
43．A． so B． because C． though
44．A． driving B． buying C． cleaning
45．A． friendly B． relaxed C． interested
六、语言运用，第二节（共10题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I am Kate, a student in Grade Seven. Linda is one of my good 　46． 　(friend) at school. We are in the same class. She is 　47． 　 English girl. She is from London. She is of medium build and she is good with other students.
　48． 　 (lucky), Linda and I live in the same neighborhood. My house is across 　49． 　 Linda's. After school, we often ride our bikes home. We talk about many things happily on our way home. Yesterday, she 　50． 　(tell) me something about London and asked 　51． 　(I) to visit it in the summer vacation. Linda is good at singing and she also practices 　52． 　(play) the piano often. She wants to be a 　53． 　 (music) when she grows up. I think it is not difficult for her　54． 　(make) her dream come true because anything is possible(可能的)　55． 　we work hard.
七、读写综合，第一节 （共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
In April, there is a special day when people remember their ancestors ( 祖 先 ). It is Qingming Festival. This year, the day is on April 4th.
Qingming Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. On this day, families bring flowers, food and wine (酒) to the tombs (坟墓) of their ancestors. They first sweep dust off the tombs. After that, they put cakes and fruits in front of the tombs and remember their dead (去世的) family members.
Why do Chinese people do this Because people want to show respect ( 尊 重 ) to their dead family members.
Qingming Festival is also a good time to start gardening and doing outdoor activities in China. Families often get together for outings(郊游) or to fly kites at this time.
56．Is Qingming Festival a traditional American festival
57．When is Qingming Festival this year
58．What do families bring to the tombs of their ancestors on this day
59．Why do Chinese people have Qingming Festival
60．Who often get together for outings on this day
八、读写综合，书面表达（共15分）
61．假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Mary想结交更多中国朋友。请用英文写封邮件，将你的同学张博介绍给他，内容包括他的年龄和外貌，爱好和性格以及他上周六所进行的活动。
注意：（1）词数80字左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；（2）适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；（3）文中不能出现可能透露考生真实身份的任何信息。
姓名 张博
年龄 13
外貌 中等身材，黑色短发，戴眼镜……
爱好 踢足球，听音乐，看书……
性格 外向的（outgoing），友好的，经常在学习方面帮助同学
最喜欢的科目 英语……
上周六的活动 ……
Dear Mary,
How is everything going Now I am writing to introduce my classmate Zhang Bo to you.
……
I'm sure you will be good friends. Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
答案解析部分
1．C
2．B
3．A
4．B
5．C
6．A
7．B
8．C
9．B
10．A
11．B
12．C
13．B
14．A
15．A
16．C
17．B
18．C
19．A
20．B
21．B
22．C
文章大意：本文主要介绍了开设三个俱乐部的基本情况及所需要的东西。
考查阅读理解。本文考查细节题。细节题可以从文中直接找到答案。
21．细节理解题。根据文中第一个表格摄友俱乐部的介绍What you need：A classroom, some cameras, some apps. 你需要的：一间教室，一些摄像头，一些应用程序。可知，摄友俱乐部不需要小农场， 故选B。
22．细节理解题。根据文中第三个表格内容 A gardening club can be a lot of fun for students. They can learn how to grow their own vegetables and flowers. They can also learn to work with other students. 园艺俱乐部可以给学生带来很多乐趣。他们可以学习如何种植自己的蔬菜和鲜花。他们还可以学习与其他学生一起合作。 可知，C项所述" 园艺俱乐部可以帮助学生学习如何与他人合作。 "正确，故选C。
23．B
24．A
25．B
文章大意：本文主要介绍了端午节的习俗和重要性，并介绍了道县举办龙舟节的基本情况。
考查阅读理解。本文考查细节题。通读全文的基础上理解文章大意，然后从文中直接找到答案即可。
23．细节理解题。根据文中第一段Traditional celebrations of the Dragon Boat Festival include eating zongzi, drinking realgar wine, and racing dragon boats. 端午节的传统庆祝活动包括吃粽子、喝雄黄酒和赛龙舟。可知， 端午节的传统活动有吃粽子和赛龙舟， 故选B。
24．细节理解题。根据文中第二段From May 31st to June 2nd this year, 212 dragon boats and over 7000 players competed in the China Dragon Boat Open and the national intangible cultural heritage Daozhou Dragon Boat Race, which set a Guinness World Record(吉尼斯世界纪录) of " the largest number of participating boats in a dragon boat race".， 今年5月31日至6月2日，共有212条龙舟、7000多名选手参加了中国龙舟公开赛和国家非物质文化遗产道州龙舟赛，创造了"龙舟比赛参赛船数最多"的吉尼斯世界纪录 ，可知， 在道县举行的中国龙舟公开赛创下了"龙舟比赛参赛船数最多"的吉尼斯世界纪录 ， 故选A。
25．细节理解题。根据文中第一段 In September 2009, UNESCO（联合国教科文组织）added the Dragon Boat Festival to the intangible Cultural Heritage list(非物质文化遗产名录）, the first Chinese festival to receive the honor. 2009年9月，联合国教科文组织将端午节列入非物质文化遗产名录，这是中国第一个获此殊荣的节日。 可知，B项所述" 端午节被列入非物质文化遗产名录已有20年了。 "错误，故选B。
26．C
27．C
28．A
文章大意：本文主要介绍了位于中国西南部贵州省的山区的一个小山村太盘村所举行的篮球比赛给太盘村带来的经济效益和文化效益。
考查阅读理解。本文考查细节题。细节题可以在通读全文的基础上，找出每个问题的依据。
26．细节理解题。根据文中第一段According to the rule of "Cun BA", the players must be the local male farmers from 18 to 35 years old根据"村巴"规则，选手必须是当地18 - 35岁的男性农民， 可知， 28岁的蔬菜商贩沈先生可以加入比赛，故选C。
27．细节理解题。根据文中第二段On the first day of the game, the products, including mascot toys, basketballs, and the team uniforms were sold for over 300,000 yuan. 在比赛的第一天，包括吉祥物玩具、篮球和队服在内的产品的销售额超过了30万元。可知，没有提到运动衬衫， 故选C。
28．细节理解题。根据文中第二段 During the 45-day period of game,Taipan Village has over 500,000 visitors, providing more possibilities for its development in sports and tourist industry. 在45天的赛程中，大盘村接待了超过50万的游客，为其体育和旅游产业的发展提供了更多的可能性。 可知， 这场比赛通常持续一个半月左右。 故选A。
29．B
30．C
31．A
文章大意：本文主要介绍了陈建民，陈建义父子在日本传播中国美食的事情，并介绍了陈建义的儿子陈建涛也成为了一名厨师。
考查阅读理解。本文考查细节题，推理判断题，词句猜测题。细节题可以从文中找到依据，推理判断题需要根据前后文语境推断，词句猜测题需要根据上下句推断选项意思。
29．词句猜测题。根据此处并列句 and almost everyone knew him， 几乎每个人都认识他， 可知，此处指陈建义在日本家喻户晓 ，household是家喻户晓的意思，故选B。
30．细节理解题。根据文中第三段Six years later, He opened the first Sichuan restaurant in Tokyo because of his excellent cooking skills(技能). With the help of his wife, Chen Jianmin trained(培训)15,000 cooks and they worked together to spread(传播) Chinese food in Japan. 6年后，凭借精湛的厨艺，他在东京开了第一家川菜餐厅。在妻子的帮助下，陈建民培训了1.5万名厨师，他们一起在日本传播中国美食 ，和第四段对陈建义的介绍Since then, he has opened 16 Sichuan restaurants in Japan. He also wrote many books to help spread Chinese food culture(文化). 从那以后，他在日本开了16家四川餐厅。他还写了很多书来帮助传播中国饮食文化 ，可知，文中没有提到拍摄关于中国饮食文化的电影， 故选C。
31．推理判断题。根据本文内容可知，本文主要介绍了陈建民，陈建义父子在日本传播中国美食的事情，并介绍了陈建义的儿子陈建涛也成为了一名厨师。所以本文应该来自一本食物杂志，故选A。
32．D；33．B；34．A；35．C
文章大意：本文主要介绍盲人摸象这个故事。
选项意思：A.The elephant looks like a bed. 大象看起来像一张床。
B. The elephant looks like a big fan.大象看起来像一把大扇子。
C. The elephant looks like a long ,thin rope.大象看上去像一根又长又细的绳子。
D.Then ask them what the elephant looks like.然后问他们大象长什么样。
E.The elephant looks like a bird.大象看起来像一只鸟。
考查任务型阅读。首先理解选项及表述的意思，然后判断并寻找正确答案。
32．根据 The king asked them, "What do you think of the elephant looks like "可知此空说的是问问盲人大象长什么样。故选D。
33．根据 The second blind man touched the elephant's ear 可知第二个盲人摸到了大象的耳朵。大象的耳朵像把扇子。故选B。
34．根据The fifth blind man felt the elephant's back 可知第五个盲人摸到了大象的背。大象的背像张床。故选A。
35．根据 the last blind man pulled（拉） the elephant's tail 可知最后一位盲人拉起了大象的尾巴。大象的尾巴像根绳子。故选C。
36．C；37．A；38．B；39．C；40．A；41．A；42．C；43．A；44．A；45．B
本文写了非洲大城市中摩托车的普遍存在和使用情况。
考查完形填空，注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意上下文的逻辑，并且考虑句型，语法，搭配，语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。
36．在一个十字路口很容易看到二十多辆摩托车排成一行。A.cars汽车；B.trees树；C.motorbikes摩托车。上文When you cross the busy streets of big African cities，it is hard not to see those large numbers of motorbikes当你穿过非洲大城市繁忙的街道时，很难不看到大量的摩托车，可知这里是摩托车。故选C。
37．男男女女骑着它们，但许多人不戴头盔。A.but但；B.and和；C.though尽管。前后文语境表转折，用but，故选A。
38．说到叫出租车，人们不是找汽车，而是对着摩托车喊："摩托出租车"!A.turn around转向；B.shout to对……喊；C.wake up醒来。根据motorbike taxi摩托出租车，可知是喊出来。故选B。
39．许多年前，保持道路良好状态太昂贵了。A.different不同的；B.tired累的；C.expensive昂贵的。根据There was not much money for that.没有太多的钱，可知是昂贵的。故选C。
40．摩托车是人们唯一方便出行的工具。A.easily方便地；B.heavily沉重地；C.lovely可爱的。此处指方便出行的工具。故选A。
41．实际上，摩托车后面只有一个座位。A.back后面；B.right右边；C.left左边。结合前文的only one seat on the只有一个座位，可知是摩托车的后面。故选A。
42．但司机通常会为更多人和他们的行李腾出空间。A.his他的；B.its它的；C.their他们的。前文There are many motorbike taxis looking for business，这里有很多出租摩托车，可知是指的人们的行李。故选C。
43．这里有很多出租摩托车，所以人们很快就能叫到一辆。A.so所以；B.because因为；C.though尽管。此处表示结果，故选A。
44．他们很擅长驾驶，但他们经常违反交通规则。A.driving驾驶；B.buying买；C.cleaning清洁。结合句意，表转折，前文应该是指的他们擅长驾驶，故选A。
45．但是非洲人看起来很放松。A.friendly友好的；B.relaxed放松的；C.interested感兴趣的。前文You may be afraid when you sit at the back seat. 当你坐在后座时，你可能会害怕，以及but可知后文会指他们很放松。故选B。
46．friends；47．an；48．Luckily；49．from；50．told；51．me；52．playing；53．musician；54．to make；55．if
本文主要讲述了两个学生Kate 和 Linda的故事。
考查选词填空，注意根据提示词和上下文的逻辑关系，推测词意，注意每次发生，副词，过去时，动名词，不定式，条件状语从句等用法。
46．琳达是我在学校的好朋友之一。friend是名词单数，one of修饰名词复数，故填friends。
47．她是一个来自伦敦的英国女孩。girl是名词单数，English以元音音素开头，故用不定冠词an表示泛指一个故填an。
48．很幸运，琳达和我都住在同一条街上。lucky是形容词，位于句首，修饰全句用副词，luckily，是副词，幸运地，位于句首首字母大写，故填Luckily。
49．我家在琳达的对面。across from，固定搭配，在对面，故填from。
50．昨天，她告诉我一些关于伦敦的事情，并让我暑假去参观。tell是动词原形，yesterday是一般过去时标志，故用过去式told，故填told。
51．昨天，她告诉我一些关于伦敦的事情，并让我暑假去参观。ask是动词，其后用宾格做宾语，I，主格，宾格是me，故填me。
52．琳达善于唱歌，并且经常练习弹钢琴。play是动词，practice doing，固定搭配，练习做某事，故用动名词，故填playing。
53．她长大后想成为一名音乐家。music是不可数名词，音乐，不定冠词a修饰名词单数，musician，音乐家，是可是名词，故填musician。
54．我认为她的梦想会很容易实现，因为如果我们努力工作，一切皆有可能。it is not difficult for sb to do，固定搭配，做某事不难，make是动词，故用不定式，故填to make。
55．我认为她的梦想会很容易实现，因为如果我们努力工作，一切皆有可能。we work hard是anything is possible的肯定假设，故用if引导条件状语从句，故填if。
56．It looks like a brush.；57．因为抚摸是表达友好的一种重要方式。；58．When you are watching the movie, it is working.；59．然后他们可能会放松一点。；60．有些年轻人喜欢玩手串。
这篇短文主要介绍了一种新的设备，它可以帮助人们放松并减轻压力。这个设备可以戴在手臂上，感觉像触摸猫一样。科学家发现，触摸人类或动物可以让人们放松，因为触摸是表达友善的重要方式。这个设备有一个特殊的系统，可以检测用户的压力水平，并在需要时降低压力。如果没有这个设备，人们可以将右手放在胸口的左侧，感受20秒，也可以稍微放松一下。此外，一些年轻人喜欢玩珠子手链，触摸珠子和听珠子的声音可以让他们的大脑放松，感到平静。
考查任务型阅读，英译汉，汉译英，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
56．No, it isn't./No.
57．On April 4th.
58．Families bring flowers, food and wine to the tombs of their ancestors.
59．Because people want to show respect to their dead family members.
5．Families.
60．Dear Mary,
How is everything going Now I am writing to introduce my classmate Zhang Bo to you.
Zhang Bo is my classmate. He is 13 years old. He is of medium build with short black hair. He has big eyes and wears glasses. He likes playing football, listening to music, reading books and keeping pets. He is outgoing and friendly. He often helps his classmates in their study. His favorite subjects are English and math. He went to the English club last Saturday. He likes English club very much, because he can communicate with his classmates in English.
I'm sure you will be good friends. Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
考查应用文作文和提纲作文。要求根据下表信息， 将你的同学张博介绍给你的英国笔友Mary ， 内容包括他的年龄和外貌，爱好和性格以及他上周六所进行的活动。 要求包括提示中的所有内容，并可适当增加内容，合理使用连接词，使得语句通顺，语意连贯，注意上下文的连接要符合逻辑关系，符合英语表达习惯，本文主要使用第三人称单数，一般现在时。
考查提纲作文，内容切题，语法正确，时态运用灵活，准确，一些固定短语，如 of medium build 中等身材， listen to music听音乐 ，等等，及句型结构，如 He has big eyes and wears glasses. （and连接并列谓语）， He likes English club very much, because he can communicate with his classmates in English.（because引导原因状语从句）等等的运用较为得体，使得文章更加流畅，自然。

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