【中考押题预测】2025年中考英语核心考点考前冲刺 there be 句型(含解析)

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【中考押题预测】2025年中考英语核心考点考前冲刺 there be 句型(含解析)

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中考英语核心考点 there be 句型
一.选择题(共20小题)
1.(2025 麦积区模拟)—Why are you in such a hurry?
—There a basketball match between Class One and Class Three in five minutes.(  )
A.is B.are
C.is going to be D.are going to be
2.(2025 双阳区模拟)—It's reported that Japan put lots of nuclear (核) waste water into the Pacific Ocean.
—Because of the pollution,now there a number of endangered sea animals.(  )
A.is B.are C.was D.were
3.(2025 德惠市二模)—Sam,what are you doing here?
—There ________ something wrong with my bike.I am here to get it repaired.(  )
A.is B.are C.was D.were
4.(2025春 东城区校级期中)There ______ a football match on TV yesterday.(  )
A.has B.is C.had D.was
5.(2025春 城关区校级期中)There a wonderful table tennis game in the gym tomorrow.(  )
A.will be B.is going to have
C.will have D.are going to have
6.(2025 道里区二模)—You seem down.What's the matter?
—There ________ some physics knowledge that I can't understand.(  )
A.is B.are C.be
7.(2025春 北京校级期中)There many interesting sports in Song Dynasty.Cuju was one of them.(  )
A.are B.was C.were
8.(2025春 福州校级期中)—Is there anything new in the school newspaper?
—Yes.There a talent show in our school tomorrow.(  )
A.is B.will have
C.is going to be
9.(2025 朝阳区校级二模)There so many tall trees around Nanhu Park that I like to exercise in it.(  )
A.was B.is C.were D.are
10.(2025春 北京校级期中) There any computers in our classroom ten years ago.(  )
A.isn't B.aren't C.wasn't D.weren't
11.(2025春 北京校级期中) There two foreign teachers in our school last year.(  )
A.are B.was C.were
12.(2025春 海安市期中)________ there ________ two football matches in your school next week?(  )
A.Will;have B.Are;going to have
C.Is;going to be D.Are;going to be
13.(2025 礼县一模)—_____there any milk in the fridge?
—No,there isn't.(  )
A.Is B.Are C.Has D.Does
14.(2025春 无锡期中)﹣Is there going to a football match this afternoon?
﹣No, but don't forget we are going to a class meeting.(  )
A.be; be B.have; have
C.have; be D.be; have
15.(2025 南关区校级一模)There ______ a lot of foreigners coming to China every day because of the 144﹣hour visa﹣free policy(免签政策).(  )
A.is B.are C.was D.were
16.(2025 盘龙区校级开学) a name card and a ping pong ball in my school bag.(  )
A.There is B.There are C.They are D.It is
17.(2025 长春校级一模) There a P.E.test tomorrow in our school.(  )
A.is B.are C.was D.will be
18.(2025春 邗江区校级期中) There're so many clouds in the sky .I'm afraid there's going to .(  )
A.rain B.have rain C.be rain D.be rainy
19.(2025 芗城区校级开学) There a pencil and many pens in Tom's schoolbag.(  )
A.is B.are C.have
20.(2025 南山区校级开学)It's very cold today.Look!______ some ice on the lake.(  )
A.There's B.There are C.They're D.There has
中考英语核心考点 there be 句型
参考答案与试题解析
一.选择题(共20小题)
1.(2025 麦积区模拟)—Why are you in such a hurry?
—There a basketball match between Class One and Class Three in five minutes.(  )
A.is B.are
C.is going to be D.are going to be
【考点】there be句型;一般将来时.
【答案】C
【分析】—你为什么这么着急?
—五分钟后一班和三班之间将有一场篮球比赛。
【解答】is用于一般现在时,are用于一般现在时,is/are going to be用于一般将来时,此处是there be结构,根据"in five minutes(五分钟后)"可知此处是there be结构的将来时there be going to be,主语是名词单数,be动词用is。
故选:C。
【点评】解答此题,需要结合题干和所学知识,选出正确的答案。
2.(2025 双阳区模拟)—It's reported that Japan put lots of nuclear (核) waste water into the Pacific Ocean.
—Because of the pollution,now there a number of endangered sea animals.(  )
A.is B.are C.was D.were
【考点】there be句型;一般现在时.
【答案】B
【分析】—据报道,日本将大量核废水排入太平洋。
—由于污染,现在有许多濒危海洋动物。
【解答】根据题干,可知,为there be"有"句型,is用于一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数形式;are用于一般现在时,主语为复数或you;was用于一般过去时,主语为I或第三人称单数形式;were用于一般过去时,主语为you或复数。根据"a number of endangered sea animals(许多濒危海洋动物)"可知,主语是复数,排除选项A和C;根据"now"可知,句子是一般现在时态。
故选:B。
【点评】解答此题,需要结合题干和所学知识,选出正确的答案。
3.(2025 德惠市二模)—Sam,what are you doing here?
—There ________ something wrong with my bike.I am here to get it repaired.(  )
A.is B.are C.was D.were
【考点】there be句型;一般现在时.
【答案】A
【分析】—山姆,你在这儿干什么?
—我的自行车有点毛病。我是来修理它的。
【解答】根据"There …something wrong with my bike.I am here to get it repaired."(我的自行车......毛病。我是来修理它的。)可知,该句为there be结构,时态为一般现在时,主语是something,be动词用is。
故选:A。
【点评】首先要掌握选项中这几个句子的意思,然后结合具体的语境,就可以确定正确答案。
4.(2025春 东城区校级期中)There ______ a football match on TV yesterday.(  )
A.has B.is C.had D.was
【考点】there be句型;一般过去时.
【答案】D
【分析】昨天电视上有一场足球比赛。
【解答】has有,第三人称单数形式;had有,动词过去式;is是,主语为第三人称单数;was是,is的过去式。根据"There"(那里)可知此处考查there be句型,根据yesterday"昨天",可知be用过去式。
故选:D。
【点评】掌握there be句型的用法是解答的关键。
5.(2025春 城关区校级期中)There a wonderful table tennis game in the gym tomorrow.(  )
A.will be B.is going to have
C.will have D.are going to have
【考点】there be句型.
【答案】A
【分析】明天体育馆里将有一场精彩的乒乓球比赛。
【解答】根据时间状语tomorrow可知,时态应用一般将来时,且为there be句型,结构是there will be或there is/are going to be。
故选:A。
【点评】主要考查对句子意思的理解和对there be句型的掌握。
6.(2025 道里区二模)—You seem down.What's the matter?
—There ________ some physics knowledge that I can't understand.(  )
A.is B.are C.be
【考点】there be句型;语法一致.
【答案】A
【分析】—你看起来很沮丧。怎么了?
—有些物理知识我不懂。
【解答】本句是there be句型,主语physics knowledge是不可数名词,be动词要用is。
故选:A。
【点评】主要考查对句子意思的理解和对there be句型的掌握。
7.(2025春 北京校级期中)There many interesting sports in Song Dynasty.Cuju was one of them.(  )
A.are B.was C.were
【考点】there be句型;一般过去时.
【答案】C
【分析】在宋朝有很多有趣的运动。蹴鞠是其中之一。
【解答】"there be"句型,用于表示某地有某物或某事。由于"many interesting sports"是复数形式,且句子描述的是过去的事实(宋朝),因此我们需要使用过去时的复数形式were。
故选:C。
【点评】主要考查对句子意思的理解和对there be句型的掌握。
8.(2025春 福州校级期中)—Is there anything new in the school newspaper?
—Yes.There a talent show in our school tomorrow.(  )
A.is B.will have
C.is going to be
【考点】there be句型;一般将来时.
【答案】C
【分析】—校报上有什么新消息吗?
—是的。明天我们学校将有一场才艺表演。
【解答】根据"there"(那里)及"tomorrow"(明天)可知此题是there be结构的一般将来时态,there be的将来时结构为there is/are going to be"或者"there will be";a talent show(才艺秀)是单数,系动词用is。
故选:C。
【点评】考查There be的将来时。
9.(2025 朝阳区校级二模)There so many tall trees around Nanhu Park that I like to exercise in it.(  )
A.was B.is C.were D.are
【考点】there be句型;一般现在时.
【答案】D
【分析】南湖公园周围有这么多高大的树木,我喜欢在里面锻炼。
【解答】根据"I like to exercise in it"(我喜欢在它里面锻炼)可知此处描述的是一般事实,所以用一般现在时态。was/were是be的过去式,故排除A、C项。根据"so many tall trees"(那么多高大的树木)可知be用复数are。
故选:D。
【点评】首先判断句子的时态,然后判断be的单复数形式。
10.(2025春 北京校级期中) There any computers in our classroom ten years ago.(  )
A.isn't B.aren't C.wasn't D.weren't
【考点】there be句型;一般过去时;语法一致.
【答案】D
【分析】十年前我们的教室里没有电脑。
【解答】考查动词时态和there be句型。根据时间状语"ten years ago"可知,句子是一般过去时,排除选项A,B;根据"There…any computers"以及选项可知,该句是there be句型,主语"computers"(电脑)是复数形式,因此be动词需用复数形式。
故选:D。
【点评】掌握there be句型的一般过去时形式,并考虑主谓一致,可以做出答案。
11.(2025春 北京校级期中) There two foreign teachers in our school last year.(  )
A.are B.was C.were
【考点】there be句型;一般过去时.
【答案】C
【分析】去年我们学校有两位外籍教师。
【解答】A、are(现在时,复数形式);B、was(过去时,单数形式);C.were(过去时,复数形式。根据句中的时间状语last year(去年),可知句子描述的是过去时间,需用一般过去时。结合所给单词there 和选项,可知考查there be结构,主语是"two foreign teachers"(复数),因此谓语动词要用复数形式 were。
故选:C。
【点评】掌握there be 结构以及主谓一致可以解答此题。
12.(2025春 海安市期中)________ there ________ two football matches in your school next week?(  )
A.Will;have B.Are;going to have
C.Is;going to be D.Are;going to be
【考点】there be句型.
【答案】D
【分析】下周你们学校将有两场足球比赛吗?
【解答】Will将要;have有,动词原形;going to have将要有;Is是,第三人称单数;Are是,复数。分析句子可知,此处为there be句型,结合two football matches"两场足球比赛"可知,第一个空应填Are,排除AC选项。there be和have都表示"有",不能同时使用。
故选:D。
【点评】通读句子,理解句意,掌握there be句型的用法,即可作答。
13.(2025 礼县一模)—_____there any milk in the fridge?
—No,there isn't.(  )
A.Is B.Are C.Has D.Does
【考点】there be句型;语法一致.
【答案】A
【分析】—冰箱里有牛奶吗?
—不,没有。
【解答】is是,单数形式;are是,复数形式;has有,第三人称单数形式;does,助动词,第三人称单数形式。观察可知本题考查There be句型,表示"某处存在某物",主语milk是不可数名词,所以be动词用is。
故选:A。
【点评】本题考查there be结构的具体用法。
14.(2025春 无锡期中)﹣Is there going to a football match this afternoon?
﹣No, but don't forget we are going to a class meeting.(  )
A.be; be B.have; have
C.have; be D.be; have
【考点】there be句型.
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】今天下午有足球赛吗?
没有,但别忘了我们要开班会.
【解答】根据题干,there be句型表示"有"不能再用have,所以第一个空排除B、C;后面有个班会,要用have.
故选:D.
【点评】考查there be句型,准确的分析句子结构,用合适的动词完成句子.
15.(2025 南关区校级一模)There ______ a lot of foreigners coming to China every day because of the 144﹣hour visa﹣free policy(免签政策).(  )
A.is B.are C.was D.were
【考点】there be句型;一般现在时;语法一致.
【答案】B
【分析】因为144小时免签政策,每天都有很多外国人来中国。
【解答】is是,第三人称单数;are是,复数;was是,过去式,第三人称单数;were是,过去式,复数。分析句子可知,此处为there be句型,根据every day"每天"可知,该句为一般现在时,结合空后的复数名词foreigners"外国人",为复数,所以应填are。
故选:B。
【点评】通读句子,理解句意,掌握there be句型的用法,即可作答。
16.(2025 盘龙区校级开学) a name card and a ping pong ball in my school bag.(  )
A.There is B.There are C.They are D.It is
【考点】there be句型;就近、就远原则.
【答案】A
【分析】我的书包里有一张名片和一个乒乓球。
【解答】There is是there be句型的单数形式;There are是there be句型的复数形式;They are他们是;It is它是。根据题干可知,本句考查there be句型,表示"某地有某物",there be句型遵循就近原则,主语a name card(一张名片)为名词单数。be动词用is。
故选:A。
【点评】掌握there be句型的用法和结构是解答本题的关键。
17.(2025 长春校级一模) There a P.E.test tomorrow in our school.(  )
A.is B.are C.was D.will be
【考点】there be句型;一般将来时.
【答案】D
【分析】我们学校明天将有一场体育测试。
【解答】A.是,用于一般现在时;B.是,用于一般现在时;C.是,用于一般过去时;D.将是,用于一般将来时。根据"tomorrow(明天)"可知,时态为一般将来时,只有D选项符合。
故选:D。
【点评】解答此题,需要结合题干和所学知识,选出正确的答案。
18.(2025春 邗江区校级期中) There're so many clouds in the sky .I'm afraid there's going to .(  )
A.rain B.have rain C.be rain D.be rainy
【考点】there be句型;不可数名词.
【答案】C
【分析】天空有这么多的云。恐怕将要有雨
【解答】rain下雨,动词原形;have rain错误;be rain是雨;be rainy是多雨的。根据"there"及语境可知,句子是there be句型,而由"is going to"(将要)可知,句子时态为一般将来时,there be句型的一般将来时结构为"there is/are going to be+名词",所以应填be rain。
故选:C。
【点评】通读句子,理解句意,掌握there be句型的用法,即可作答。
19.(2025 芗城区校级开学) There a pencil and many pens in Tom's schoolbag.(  )
A.is B.are C.have
【考点】there be句型;就近、就远原则.
【答案】A
【分析】汤姆的书包里有一支铅笔和许多钢笔。
【解答】is" 是 be 动词的第三人称单数形式,意思是 "是"。 "are" 是 be 动词的复数形式(用于第二人称 you 以及复数主语后),意思是 "是"。"have" 意思是 "有;拥有;经历;经受" 等。根据"There…a pencil"可知,该句是there be句型,遵循"就近原则",设空处后是单数名词,be动词填is。
故选:A。
【点评】要求学生熟悉选项含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
20.(2025 南山区校级开学)It's very cold today.Look!______ some ice on the lake.(  )
A.There's B.There are C.They're D.There has
【考点】there be句型;语法一致.
【答案】A
【分析】今天天气很冷。看!湖面上有些冰。
【解答】there is有;there are有;they're他们是。根据"some ice on the lake."(一些冰在湖上)可知此句表示"在某处有某物"应用There be句型,排除选项C和D;There be句型be动词的选用遵循"就近原则",主语"ice"(冰)是不可数名词,因此be动词应用"is",和"There"缩写为"There's"。
故选:A。
【点评】掌握there be句型的用法是解答的关键。
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