资源简介 中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台中考英语核心考点 介词一.选择题(共20小题)1.(2025 曲水县一模) I know Lucy's birthday is September and Bob's is March 8th.( )A.in:in B.in:on C.on;in D.on:on2.(2025 罗源县校级模拟)There is going to be an English movie in our school ______the evening of July 12.( )A.at B.in C.on3.(2025 东川区二模)Students in Class Three like Tim a lot,because he is always friendly others.( )A.to B.at C.for D.with4.(2025 徐州校级二模) More and more people prefer Chinese goods foreign goods.( )A.in B.on C.at D.to5.(2025 官渡区二模)—How do you learn new words?—_____making sentences with them.( )A.To B.By C.On D.For6.(2025 建邺区一模)People from around the world shared their favourite Chinese characters and expressions to celebrate UN Chinese Language Day April 20th,2025.( )A.in B.at C.to D.on7.(2025 杨浦区三模)AI is a very smart tool.It can help you ________ different kinds of tasks.( )A.by B.to C.with D.for8.(2025 盘龙区一模)Wind power is used ______ a cleaner way to produce electricity in Yunnan.( )A.by B.as C.for D.with9.(2025 天府新区模拟) I got the good news a common morning and it made me excited all day long.( )A.in B.at C.on10.(2025 溧阳市模拟) Volunteer is a person who does a job being paid for it.( )A.with B.by C.without D.on11.(2025 合肥二模)It's the wish of Pan Yanjie's parents for her to work in the countryside,but she really wants to do something for the villagers there.( )A.with B.from C.against D.to12.(2025 新吴区一模)—It's said that millions of visitors went into Yuantouzhu Park in March.—You said it.The beauty of the park in spring goes______words.( )A.against B.beyond C.above D.through13.(2025 房山区一模)We have a class meeting Monday afternoon every week.( )A.at B.in C.on D.by14.(2025 南安市模拟) The 34th Olympic Games will be held in Los Angeles 2028.( )A.at B.in C.on15.(2025 大兴区一模) You can see people jogging in parks or along city streets the morning.( )A.in B.on C.at D.to16.(2025 玄武区一模) Purple Mountain and Xuanwu Lake are famous their attractive views.( )A.as B.to C.for D.with17.(2025 福州模拟)Look!The Greens are taking a family photo and the little boy is standing his parents.( )A.in B.for C.between18.(2025 鼓楼区一模)—There are many practical courses like cooking to choose from this term.—Great!They can prepare us for the real world just learning from books.( )A.in B.from C.beyond D.except19.(2025 礼县一模) You can add some sugar the water.( )A.at B.to C.for D.about20.(2025 武都区二模) How to connect this part that part is a big problem.( )A.of B.for C.with D.from中考英语核心考点 介词参考答案与试题解析一.选择题(共20小题)1.(2025 曲水县一模) I know Lucy's birthday is September and Bob's is March 8th.( )A.in:in B.in:on C.on;in D.on:on【考点】时间介词.【答案】B【分析】我知道露西的生日在9月,鲍勃的生日在3月8日。【解答】in在,后接年、月、季节;on在,后接具体日期;分析句子可知,第一空后是September (九月),月份前应用介词in;第二空后是March 8th(3月8日)是具体的日期,应使用介词on。故选:B。【点评】掌握时间介词的用法是解答此题的关键。2.(2025 罗源县校级模拟)There is going to be an English movie in our school ______the evening of July 12.( )A.at B.in C.on【考点】时间介词.【答案】C【分析】在7月12日晚,我们学校将有一部英语电影。【解答】at在,用在几点钟前面;in在某年/某月;on在具体某天的上午、下午或晚上。根据…the evening of July 12(7月12日晚上)是具体某天的晚上,用on。故选:C。【点评】考查时间介词,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。3.(2025 东川区二模)Students in Class Three like Tim a lot,because he is always friendly others.( )A.to B.at C.for D.with【考点】方位/动向介词.【答案】A【分析】三班的学生非常喜欢蒂姆,因为他总是对别人很友好。【解答】to对着;at向,朝着;for为了;with具有。be friendly to为固定搭配,意为"对……友好"。故选:A。【点评】做这类题,要注意分析题干信息,并结合语境答题。4.(2025 徐州校级二模) More and more people prefer Chinese goods foreign goods.( )A.in B.on C.at D.to【考点】方位/动向介词.【答案】D【分析】越来越多的人更喜欢中国商品而非外国商品。【解答】in在……里面;on在……上面;at在;to到。prefer…to…表示"比起……更喜欢……"。故选:D。【点评】熟悉方位介词,根据所给选项解答即可。5.(2025 官渡区二模)—How do you learn new words?—_____making sentences with them.( )A.To B.By C.On D.For【考点】表示工具、材料、手段的介词.【答案】B【分析】—你如何学习新单词?—通过用它们造句子。【解答】to朝向;on在……上;for为了;by通过,by doing sth.通过做某事。根据"How do you learn new words?"(你如何学习新单词?)可知此处指通过造句子。故选:B。【点评】分析各个选项的意思,结合语境,选择正确答案。6.(2025 建邺区一模)People from around the world shared their favourite Chinese characters and expressions to celebrate UN Chinese Language Day April 20th,2025.( )A.in B.at C.to D.on【考点】时间介词.【答案】D【分析】来自世界各地的人们分享了他们最喜欢的汉字和表达,以庆祝2025年4月20日的联合国中文日。【解答】in通常用于表示在较长的时间段,如年、月、季节等;at用于表示在具体的时刻;to表示方向、对象等;on用于表示在具体的某一天。"April 20th,2025"(2025年4月20日)是具体的日期,所以用on。故选:D。【点评】主要考查对句子意思的理解和对介词的掌握。7.(2025 杨浦区三模)AI is a very smart tool.It can help you ________ different kinds of tasks.( )A.by B.to C.with D.for【考点】其他介词.【答案】C【分析】人工智能是一个非常智能的工具。它可以帮助你完成不同种类的任务。【解答】by通过;to到;with关于;for为了;help sb with sth为固定搭配,意为"帮助某人做某事"。故选:C。【点评】做这类题,要注意分析题干信息,并结合语境答题。8.(2025 盘龙区一模)Wind power is used ______ a cleaner way to produce electricity in Yunnan.( )A.by B.as C.for D.with【考点】其他介词.【答案】B【分析】风能在云南被用作一种更清洁的发电方式。【解答】by通过;as作为;for为了;with和;根据Wind power is used...a cleaner way to produce electricity in Yunnan.(风能在云南被用......一种更清洁的发电方式。)可知,此处指用作一种更清洁的发电方式,因此选as,be used as"被用作"。故选:B。【点评】做这类题,要注意分析题干信息,并结合语境答题。9.(2025 天府新区模拟) I got the good news a common morning and it made me excited all day long.( )A.in B.at C.on【考点】时间介词.【答案】C【分析】在一个普通的早晨,我收到了这个好消息,它让我一整天都很兴奋。【解答】in在年、月、四季等;at在几点;on在具体某一天。根据"a common morning"(一个普通的早晨)可知,空处指"在一个普通的早晨",需介词on。故选:C。【点评】主要考查对句子意思的理解和对介词的掌握。10.(2025 溧阳市模拟) Volunteer is a person who does a job being paid for it.( )A.with B.by C.without D.on【考点】其他介词.【答案】C【分析】志愿者是指无偿工作的人。【解答】with带有;by通过某种方式;without没有;on在……上。根据"paid for it."(支付)可知,志愿者是指无偿工作的人,应该用介词without。故选:C。【点评】考查介词辨析。要求学生熟悉常见的介词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。11.(2025 合肥二模)It's the wish of Pan Yanjie's parents for her to work in the countryside,but she really wants to do something for the villagers there.( )A.with B.from C.against D.to【考点】其他介词.【答案】C【分析】潘艳洁的父母不希望她去农村工作,但她真的想为那里的村民做点什么。【解答】A.和;B.来自;C.反对;D.到。根据but she really wants to do something for the villagers there(但她真的想为那里的村民做点什么)可知,潘艳洁的父母不希望她去农村工作,故为be against"反对"。故选:C。【点评】解答此题,需要结合题干和所学知识,选出正确的答案。12.(2025 新吴区一模)—It's said that millions of visitors went into Yuantouzhu Park in March.—You said it.The beauty of the park in spring goes______words.( )A.against B.beyond C.above D.through【考点】方位/动向介词.【答案】B【分析】—据说三月份有数百万游客涌入鼋头渚公园。—确实如此。公园春天的美景无法用言语描述。【解答】against反对;beyond超越;above在……之上;through穿过。根据"The beauty of the park in spring goes...words."(公园春天的美景……用言语描述。)可知,美景应是无法用言语形容的,即"超越"语言的描述能力。故选:B。【点评】考查介词辨析。要求学生熟悉常见的介词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。13.(2025 房山区一模)We have a class meeting Monday afternoon every week.( )A.at B.in C.on D.by【考点】时间介词.【答案】C【分析】我们每周一下午有班会。【解答】on和具体的日期或者周几连用,在具体一天或者周几的上下午及晚上也用on;in和年月季节等较长的时间连用;at和具体的时间点连用;by通过。根据"Monday afternoon"周一下午,是具体的一天的下午,所以用on。故选:C。【点评】掌握时间介词的用法是解答的关键。14.(2025 南安市模拟) The 34th Olympic Games will be held in Los Angeles 2028.( )A.at B.in C.on【考点】时间介词.【答案】B【分析】第34届奥运会将于2028年在洛杉矶举行。【解答】at在具体的时刻;in在某年某月某季节;on在具体的某一天。根据"2028"(2028年)可知,此处说的是年份,应该用介词in。故选:B。【点评】掌握时间介词的用法是解答的关键。15.(2025 大兴区一模) You can see people jogging in parks or along city streets the morning.( )A.in B.on C.at D.to【考点】时间介词.【答案】A【分析】你可以在早晨看到人们在公园或沿着城市街道慢跑。【解答】in后跟年、月、季节等大的时间或泛指一天的上午、下午、晚上;on后跟具体某一天;at后跟时刻;to到。根据"the morning."(上午)可知,此处是泛指在上午,用介词in。故选:A。【点评】掌握时间介词的用法是解答的关键。16.(2025 玄武区一模) Purple Mountain and Xuanwu Lake are famous their attractive views.( )A.as B.to C.for D.with【考点】表示原因、目的、让步、替代的介词.【答案】C【分析】紫金山和玄武湖因其迷人的景色而闻名。【解答】A.作为;B.到;C.因为;D.带有。根据Purple Mountain and Xuanwu Lake are famous their attractive views.(紫金山和玄武湖......其迷人的景色而闻名。)可知,紫金山和玄武湖因其迷人的景色而闻名。be famous for是固定搭配,表示"因……而闻名"。故选:C。【点评】解答此题,需要结合题干和所学知识,选出正确的答案。17.(2025 福州模拟)Look!The Greens are taking a family photo and the little boy is standing his parents.( )A.in B.for C.between【考点】方位/动向介词.【答案】C【分析】看!格林一家正在拍全家福,小男孩站在他的父母之间。【解答】between表示"在两者之间",符合句意(小男孩站在父母中间)。A、in(在……里面);B、for(为了)均不符合语境。故选:C。【点评】弄清楚各个介词的含义并区别各个介词之间的差异,认真掌握好常用介词的主要用法及搭配,然后结合语境选择正确答案。18.(2025 鼓楼区一模)—There are many practical courses like cooking to choose from this term.—Great!They can prepare us for the real world just learning from books.( )A.in B.from C.beyond D.except【考点】方位/动向介词.【答案】C【分析】—这学期有很多像烹饪这样的实践课程可供选择。—太好了!它们能让我们为现实世界做好准备,而不仅仅是书本学习。【解答】in在……里;from来自;beyond超越;except除了。根据"They can prepare us for the real world"(它们能让我们为现实世界做好准备)可知,对话中第二个人强调实践课程的作用是"为现实世界做准备",并对比"仅仅从书本学习"。beyond符合"不仅限于书本"的对比含义。故选:C。【点评】考查介词辨析。要求学生熟悉常见的介词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。19.(2025 礼县一模) You can add some sugar the water.( )A.at B.to C.for D.about【考点】方位/动向介词.【答案】B【分析】你可以往水里加一些糖。【解答】at在;to到;for为了;about关于。根据"add some sugar…the water"(把一些糖加……水里)可知,"往……加……"用add…to…。故选:B。【点评】考查介词的用法。要求学生熟悉常见的介词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。20.(2025 武都区二模) How to connect this part that part is a big problem.( )A.of B.for C.with D.from【考点】其他介词.【答案】C【分析】如何将这部分与那部分连接起来是一个大问题。【解答】of……的;for为了;with和……一起;from来自。"connect...with..."为固定短语,意为"把……与……连接",符合本句句意,其他介词无此用法。故选:C。【点评】解答此题,需要结合题干和所学知识,选出正确的答案。21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览