资源简介 中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台中考英语核心考点 现在完成时一.选择题(共20小题)1.(2025 红桥区二模)Recently,the US social media star,I Show Speed super popular in China.( )A.was becoming B.will becomeC.has become D.becomes2.(2025 林周县一模)—Wow!You have a ticket to the Asian Cup!—My uncle bought it for me.He the ticket for three days.( )A.has bought B.had boughtC.has had D.had had3.(2025 颍州区校级一模)I a few pages of the book.Journey to the West till now.I will finish the rest as soon as possible.( )A.have read B.will readC.was reading D.reads4.(2025 萍乡二模)My uncle Tom______ in this factory since he left the university.( )A.has worked B.worksC.had worked D.is working5.(2025 合肥模拟)—Hey,Lily!You look so energetic now.—Yeah!I started my weight﹣management journey last year.All my efforts off.I feel so much better now.( )A.are paying B.will payC.pay D.have paid6.(2025 南关区校级模拟)In the past 70 years,our country historic changes and made great achievements.( )A.experiencing B.experiencesC.has experienced D.would experience7.(2025 沛县二模)—Look!I many biscuits.Have a taste!—They smell nice.I can't wait to have a try.( )A.cook B.will cookC.am cooking D.have cooked8.(2024 龙泉驿区二模) The tea is very special!It doesn't taste like anything I before.( )A.have B.have hadC.was having9.(2025 包河区二模)—Why are you so happy?—I ________ the science project,and I think I did a really good job.( )A.am completing B.will completeC.have completed D.was completing10.(2025 墨竹工卡县模拟) He English since he was ten years old.( )A.learn B.learnsC.has learned D.learned11.(2025 厦门二模)—The ancient camphor tree (樟树) proudly at Xujia Village in Fuzhou for over 100 years.—True!About 10,000 ancient trees across Fuzhou are protected now.( )A.has stood B.is standingC.will stand12.(2025 武进区校级一模)—Hey,kids.What are you going to do in the 15 minutes' break between classes?—Well,we ________ it seriously and now we have a good idea.( )A.discuss B.are discussingC.will discuss D.have discussed13.(2025 香坊区二模)﹣Where's Jack?I called him yesterday but his phone was kept off.﹣He the language training camp for a week,and he's coming back next week.( )A.has gone to B.has been inC.has been to14.(2025 玄武区一模)Over the past three years,you your abilities and become a better yourself.( )A.develop B.will developC.have developed D.are developing15.(2025 房山区一模)The movie Ne Zha 2 millions of people since it was shown in cinemas.( )A.attracts B.attractedC.will attract D.has attracted16.(2025 大兴区一模) Scientists about animal communication for many years to help people know more about their pets.( )A.study B.studiedC.will study D.have studied17.(2025 同安区模拟)—I had fun in Harbin Ice and Snow World last vacation.I really like it!—So do I.I it twice.( )A.visited B.am visitingC.have visited18.(2025 道外区二模)﹣Hello,may I speak to Lucy?﹣Sorry,she isn't in.She has Paris on business.( )A.gone to B.been to C.been in19.(2025 南安市模拟)—I haven't seen Miss Smith for three days.Where is she?—She Chengdu for vacation.She will be back tomorrow.( )A.is going to B.went toC.has gone to20.(2025 鼓楼区一模)—Nanjing Qingliangshan Metro Station a lot of attention since its opening.—No wonder.It's the deepest station in Nanjing—51 metres deep!( )A.attracts B.attractedC.is attracting D.has attracted中考英语核心考点 现在完成时参考答案与试题解析一.选择题(共20小题)1.(2025 红桥区二模)Recently,the US social media star,I Show Speed super popular in China.( )A.was becoming B.will becomeC.has become D.becomes【考点】现在完成时的基本用法.【答案】C【分析】最近,美国社交媒体明星"I Show Speed"在中国已经变得超级受欢迎。【解答】A.成为,过去进行时,B.将成为,一般将来时,C.已经成为,现在完成时,D.成为,动词第三人称单数形式,根据"Recently"(最近)可知,此处描述的动作发生在过去,且对现在有影响(即现在仍然受欢迎),所以应该用现在完成时。故选:C。【点评】分析选项的含义,结合句意作答。2.(2025 林周县一模)—Wow!You have a ticket to the Asian Cup!—My uncle bought it for me.He the ticket for three days.( )A.has bought B.had boughtC.has had D.had had【考点】含since/for的现在完成时.【答案】C【分析】—哇!你有亚洲杯的票!—我叔叔给我买的。这张票他已经买了三天了。【解答】buy买;have有。A.现在完成时;B.过去完成时;C.现在完成时;D.过去完成时。for three days(三天)可知是时间段,要和延续性动词连用。buy是短暂性动词,have是延续性动词。时态是现在完成时。故选:C。【点评】熟悉现在完成时的用法,结合题意,给出答案。3.(2025 颍州区校级一模)I a few pages of the book.Journey to the West till now.I will finish the rest as soon as possible.( )A.have read B.will readC.was reading D.reads【考点】现在完成时的基本用法.【答案】A【分析】我到目前为止已经读了《西游记》的几页。我会尽快读完剩下的部分。【解答】read读。A.现在完成时;B.一般将来时;C.过去进行时;D.一般现在时。根据till now(到目前为止)可知时态是现在完成时。故选:A。【点评】熟悉现在完成时的用法,结合题意,给出答案。4.(2025 萍乡二模)My uncle Tom______ in this factory since he left the university.( )A.has worked B.worksC.had worked D.is working【考点】现在完成时的基本用法.【答案】A【分析】我的叔叔汤姆自从大学毕业以来就一直在这家工厂工作。【解答】A.已经工作,现在完成时,B.动作,动词第三人称单数形式,C.已经工作,过去完成时,D.正在工作,现在进行时,根据"since he left the university"(自从他离开大学后)可知,此处表示从过去某一时间点持续到现在的动作,需用现在完成时have/has done,主语是Tom,助动词用has。故选:A。【点评】根据时间状语判断时态,选择正确的谓语动词形式。5.(2025 合肥模拟)—Hey,Lily!You look so energetic now.—Yeah!I started my weight﹣management journey last year.All my efforts off.I feel so much better now.( )A.are paying B.will payC.pay D.have paid【考点】现在完成时的基本用法.【答案】D【分析】—嘿,莉莉!你现在看起来精力充沛。—是啊!我去年开始了我的体重管理之旅。我所有的努力正在得到回报。我现在感觉好多了。【解答】pay支付,pay off得到回报,A.现在进行时,B.一般将来时,C.一般现在时,D.现在完成时。根据"I feel so much better now."(我现在感觉好多了。)可知,体重管理已经得到了回报,因此用现在完成时。故选:D。【点评】根据语境判断时态,写出正确的谓语动词。6.(2025 南关区校级模拟)In the past 70 years,our country historic changes and made great achievements.( )A.experiencing B.experiencesC.has experienced D.would experience【考点】现在完成时的基本用法.【答案】C【分析】在过去的70年里,我们的国家经历了历史性的变化,并取得了巨大的成就。【解答】experience经历。A.现在分词;B.动词第三人称单数形式;C.现在完成时;D.过去将来时。根据In the past 70 years(在过去的70年里)可知时态是现在完成时。故选:C。【点评】熟悉现在完成时的用法,结合题意,给出答案。7.(2025 沛县二模)—Look!I many biscuits.Have a taste!—They smell nice.I can't wait to have a try.( )A.cook B.will cookC.am cooking D.have cooked【考点】现在完成时的基本用法.【答案】D【分析】—看!我已经做了很多饼干。尝一尝!—它们闻起来很香。我迫不及待想尝一尝了。【解答】cook烹饪,制作,是动词原形;will cook,是一般将来时;am cooking,是现在进行时;have cooked,是现在完成时。根据"Look!(看!)"以及"Have a taste!(尝一尝!)"可知,这里强调过去做饼干这个动作对现在造成的影响,即现在已经做好了饼干,让对方尝一尝,所以应该用现在完成时。故选:D。【点评】掌握现在完成时的用法,结合题干,选择正确答案。8.(2024 龙泉驿区二模) The tea is very special!It doesn't taste like anything I before.( )A.have B.have hadC.was having【考点】现在完成时的基本用法.【答案】B【分析】这茶很特别!它尝起来不像我以前喝过的任何东西。【解答】A.有,动词原形,B.有,现在完成时,C.有,过去进行时,句中before放在句末是现在完成时的标志词,表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响,句子用现在完成时,结构为have/has done。故选:B。【点评】根据时间状语分析时态,选择正确的单词形式。9.(2025 包河区二模)—Why are you so happy?—I ________ the science project,and I think I did a really good job.( )A.am completing B.will completeC.have completed D.was completing【考点】现在完成时的基本用法.【答案】C【分析】—你为什么这么高兴?—我已完成科学项目,而且我觉得我做得非常好。【解答】am completing正在完成,现在进行时;will complete将要完成,一般将来时;have completed已经完成,现在完成时;was completing正在完成,过去进行时。根据and I think I did a really good job(而且我觉得我做得非常好)可知,是已经完成,所以该句用现在完成时。故选:C。【点评】通读句子,理解句意,掌握现在完成时的用法,即可作答。10.(2025 墨竹工卡县模拟) He English since he was ten years old.( )A.learn B.learnsC.has learned D.learned【考点】现在完成时的基本用法.【答案】C【分析】他从十岁起就一直在学习英语。【解答】learn学习,动词原形;learns学习,第三人称单数;has learned已经学习,现在完成时;learned学习,一般过去时。根据"since he was ten years old"(自从他十岁起)可知,该句时态为现在完成时:have/has done。故选:C。【点评】考查现在完成时态。需要分析句中各个成分和选项,根据句子,选出正确答案。11.(2025 厦门二模)—The ancient camphor tree (樟树) proudly at Xujia Village in Fuzhou for over 100 years.—True!About 10,000 ancient trees across Fuzhou are protected now.( )A.has stood B.is standingC.will stand【考点】现在完成时的基本用法.【答案】A【分析】这棵古老的樟树在福州徐家村骄傲地矗立了100多年。—没错!目前,福州约有10000棵古树受到保护。【解答】has stood应交矗立,现在完成时;is standing正在矗立,现在进行时;will stand将要矗立,一般将来时。根据"for over 100 years"(100多年了)可知,句子时态为现在完成时,其谓语动词结构为have/has done。故选:A。【点评】通读句子,理解句意,掌握现在完成时的用法,即可作答。12.(2025 武进区校级一模)—Hey,kids.What are you going to do in the 15 minutes' break between classes?—Well,we ________ it seriously and now we have a good idea.( )A.discuss B.are discussingC.will discuss D.have discussed【考点】现在完成时的基本用法.【答案】D【分析】—嘿,孩子们。你们在课间15分钟的休息时间里打算做什么?—嗯,我们已经认真地讨论过了,现在有个好主意。【解答】discuss,动词,讨论。选项A是动词原形;选项B是现在进行时;选项C是一般将来时;选项D是现在完成时。根据"Well,we...it seriously and now we have a good idea."中的时间标志词"now(现在)"和结果"have a good idea(有个好主意)"可知动作发生在过去并对现在产生影响,故选用现在完成时。故选:D。【点评】本题考查现在完成时的基本用法。13.(2025 香坊区二模)﹣Where's Jack?I called him yesterday but his phone was kept off.﹣He the language training camp for a week,and he's coming back next week.( )A.has gone to B.has been inC.has been to【考点】have been to(in)/have gone to的区别.【答案】B【分析】﹣杰克在哪里?我昨天给他打电话,但他的手机一直关机。﹣他已经在语言训练营待了一周,他下周回来。【解答】has gone to去了某地(尚未回来);has been in已经在某地待了一段时间;has been to曾经去过某地(现已回来)。根据Where's Jack?I called him yesterday but his phone was kept off.(杰克在哪里?我昨天给他打电话,但他的手机一直关机。)可知,此处是说"他已经在语言训练营待了一周,他下周回来。"故选:B。【点评】考查have been in,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。14.(2025 玄武区一模)Over the past three years,you your abilities and become a better yourself.( )A.develop B.will developC.have developed D.are developing【考点】现在完成时的基本用法.【答案】C【分析】在过去的三年里,你已经发展了你的能力,并成为了一个更好的自己。【解答】develop发展,动词原形;will develop将要发展,一般将来时;have developed已经发展,现在完成时;are developing正在发展,现在进行时。根据Over the past three years,(在过去的三年里,)可知,该句为现在完成时,所以应填have developed。故选:C。【点评】通读句子,理解句意,掌握现在完成时的用法,即可作答。15.(2025 房山区一模)The movie Ne Zha 2 millions of people since it was shown in cinemas.( )A.attracts B.attractedC.will attract D.has attracted【考点】现在完成时的基本用法.【答案】D【分析】正确的选项是 **D、has attracted**。翻译成中文:电影《哪吒2》自上映以来已经吸引了数百万人。【解答】attracts吸引,是第三人称单数形式,是一般现在时;attracted是过去式,是一般过去时;will attract是一般将来时;has attracted是现在完成时。根据句意和时间状语从句since it was shown in cinemas(自它上映以来)是一般过去时可知,主句表述过去发生的事情对现在造成的影响和结果,要用现在完成时。故选:D。【点评】对时态的考查,要求牢记各种时态的构成形式,结合时间状语和上下文的关系,找出正确答案。16.(2025 大兴区一模) Scientists about animal communication for many years to help people know more about their pets.( )A.study B.studiedC.will study D.have studied【考点】现在完成时的基本用法.【答案】D【分析】科学家们已经研究动物交流很多年了,为了帮助人们更多地了解他们的宠物。【解答】study学习,动词原形;studied学习,是study的过去式;will study将研究,是一般将来时;have studied已经研究,是现在完成时。根据for many years(很多年)可知,是现在完成时,强调从过去开始一直持续到现在的动作。故选:D。【点评】考查现在完成时,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。17.(2025 同安区模拟)—I had fun in Harbin Ice and Snow World last vacation.I really like it!—So do I.I it twice.( )A.visited B.am visitingC.have visited【考点】现在完成时的基本用法.【答案】C【分析】—我上次假期在哈尔滨冰雪大世界玩得很开心。我真的很喜欢它!—我也是。我已经去过两次了。【解答】visited是过去式,是一般过去时;am visiting是现在进行时;have visited是现在完成时。根据句意和空格后面的twice(两次)及选项提示可知,此句句意为"我已经去过两次了",表述过去发生的事情对现在造成的影响和结果,要用现在完成时,其它选项都不符合语境。故选:C。【点评】对时态的考查,要求牢记各种时态的构成形式,结合时间状语和上下文的关系,找出正确答案。18.(2025 道外区二模)﹣Hello,may I speak to Lucy?﹣Sorry,she isn't in.She has Paris on business.( )A.gone to B.been to C.been in【考点】have been to(in)/have gone to的区别.【答案】A【分析】﹣你好,我可以和露西说话吗?﹣抱歉,她不在家。她已经去巴黎出差了。【解答】has gone to去了某地(未回);has been to去过某地(已回);has been in一直在某地。根据Sorry,she isn't in.(抱歉,她不在家。)可知,此处是说"她已经去巴黎出差了。"故选:A。【点评】考查have gone to,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。19.(2025 南安市模拟)—I haven't seen Miss Smith for three days.Where is she?—She Chengdu for vacation.She will be back tomorrow.( )A.is going to B.went toC.has gone to【考点】have been to(in)/have gone to的区别.【答案】C【分析】—我已经三天没见到史密斯小姐了。她在哪里?—她已经去成都度假了。她明天会回来。【解答】is going to打算去,是一般将来时;went to去了,是一般过去时;has gone to去了某地(未回)。根据She will be back tomorrow.(她明天会回来。)可知,她去了成都,强调动作对现在的影响(还未回来),需用现在完成时,结构为have/has gone。故选:C。【点评】考查have gone to,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。20.(2025 鼓楼区一模)—Nanjing Qingliangshan Metro Station a lot of attention since its opening.—No wonder.It's the deepest station in Nanjing—51 metres deep!( )A.attracts B.attractedC.is attracting D.has attracted【考点】现在完成时的基本用法.【答案】D【分析】—南京清凉山地铁站自开通以来吸引了很多人的关注。—难怪。这是南京最深的车站——51米深!【解答】attracts吸引,第三人称单数;attracted吸引,过去式/过去分词;is attracting正在吸引,现在进行时;has attracted已经吸引,现在完成时。根据since its opening(自开通以来)可知,此处应使用现在完成时。故选:D。【点评】通读句子,理解句意,掌握现在完成时的用法,即可作答。21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览