【中考押题预测】2025年中考英语核心考点考前冲刺 完形填空(含解析)

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【中考押题预测】2025年中考英语核心考点考前冲刺 完形填空(含解析)

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中考英语核心考点 完形填空
一.完形填空(共20小题)
1.(2025 博山区二模) In our daily life,we often set many alarms to wake ourselves up for fear of oversleeping.But in fact,this can do(1)    to our health because it makes sleep quality poorer according to a recent study.
A good sleep happens in cycles,according to Medical News Today.Each cycle has(2)    stages.During stage one,we go into a light sleep.Our body(3)    and our heartbeat slows.(4)    we fall deeper into sleep,stage two begins.Our eyes stop moving and our body temperature drops.Then comes the third stage which is the(5)    sleep,and also the hardest for people to wake up from.Last is the fourth stage,(6)    as rapid eye movement sleep,or REM sleep.Our eyes move rapidly from side to side during this stage.At the same time,our breathing(7)    and our heartbeat rises.
REM sleep is very(8)    because most of our dreams take place during it.This allows our brain to process emotions.REM sleep also helps the brain turn the new knowledge got during the day into(9)    .When we get enough REM sleep,it is easier to focus on studying the next day.
Since REM sleep(10)    takes place in the last hours of a night's sleep,it is a bad idea to disrupt(打扰)it with alarms ringing one after another.So people should set one alarm and try alarms that use light,not sound,to wake them up.
(1) A.good B.harm C.worry D.wonder
(2) A.two B.three C.four D.five
(3) A.relaxes B.changes C.cheers D.moves
(4) A.Because B.Until C.If D.As
(5) A.quietest B.quickest C.deepest D.worst
(6) A.known B.compared C.praised D.served
(7) A.takes up B.picks up C.puts up D.gives up
(8) A.interesting B.important C.difficult D.regular
(9) A.memories B.methods C.skills D.choices
(10) A.suddenly B.finally C.nearly D.mostly
2.(2025 西山区一模) Once upon a time,there was a rabbit named Robbic who lived near a beautiful garden.The garden was full(1)    colorful roses.Every day,he would sit under a tree and dream about having his own rose garden.But Robbic was too(2)    to do any work.He thought, "Maybe one day,the roses will just grow by themselves."
One day,Robbic saw an old gardener(3)    rose bushes(玫瑰丛)in the garden.He was(4)    and asked,"Why are you working so hard?Can't you just wait for the roses to grow on their own?"The gardener smiled and said, "It never will rain roses.If you want more roses,you must plant roses and take care of them."
However,he kept(5)    roses to magically appear.Days turned into weeks,but(6)    happened.At the same time,the gardener's roses grew bigger and more beautiful.Robbic felt sad and realized his(7)    .
The next morning.Robbic decided to(8)    .He asked the gardener to teach him how to plant roses.Together,they dug the soil,planted seeds,and watered them every day.(9)    ,Robbic's hard work paid off.There were a lot of beautiful roses in his garden.
Robbic learned an important(10)    ,if you want something good in life,you must work for it.
(1) A.from B.with C.of D.to
(2) A.busy B.lazy C.tired D.young
(3) A.planting B.smelling C.buying D.drawing
(4) A.angry B.sad C.bored D.curious
(5) A.waiting for B.looking for C.playing with D.dealing with
(6) A.everything B.nothing C.anything D.something
(7) A.success B.difference C.chance D.mistake
(8) A.invent B.change C.sleep D.question
(9) A.Finally B.Suddenly C.Exactly D.Carefully
(10) A.story B.game C.lesson D.event
3.(2025 西安模拟) It's a sunny afternoon.In a field in Quanjiao,Anhui,many people are(1)    beautiful cherry blossoms (樱花).The owner Si Jiapeng is helping them around.
Si was born into a poor family.He often helped his parents do farm work(2)    he was a little boy.After finishing his(3)    at Qingdao Agricultural University,he went back home and started planting trees.He said, "My family was not so(4)    ,so I wanted to teach myself about tree planting to make a living." After trying many kinds of trees,he decided to plant cherry trees.
It was not easy to plant cherry trees.At first,young cherry trees couldn't live.To(5)    the problem,Si learned a lot from books.Also,he went to the field to plant trees himself.With a bucket (桶) and a shovel (铁铲),he worked in the field for over 10(6)    a day.His hard work paid off(7)    .Now,there are over 100 kinds of cherry trees in his field.What great work he has done!
Every year,when the Cherry Blossom Festival comes,it's the(8)    time for Si.Many people around our country come to his hometown to admire the(9)    .In the future,Si wishes to (10)    cherry trees in more countries,letting the whole world enjoy the beauty of China's cherry blossoms.
(1) A.drawing B.enjoying C.asking D.borrowing
(2) A.because B.if C.when D.where
(3) A.ideas B.hopes C.dreams D.studies
(4) A.rich B.heavy C.far D.near
(5) A.talk about B.pay for C.look after D.deal with
(6) A.months B.hours C.minutes D.seconds
(7) A.angrily B.loudly C.finally D.possibly
(8) A.laziest B.happiest C.easiest D.tallest
(9) A.animals B.vegetables C.subjects D.flowers
(10) A.plant B.water C.buy D.lend
4.(2025 新吴区二模) The breath﹣taking soccer game was finally over.Peter kept his eyes on the ground.He felt like there was a (1)    weight on his shoulders as he walked home alone.It was the worst day of his life.His mind would not stop thinking about what happened only just an hour ago on the school soccer field.How could he have (2)    scoring that goal(进球得分)?He let his whole team down.His stupid mistake made him angry.His team lost the game because of him.He was really worried that his (3)    might kick him off the team.
As soon as he walked through the door,his father asked, "What's wrong,son?"Peter's (4)    were written all over his face."I lost the game,"Peter replied.Then he went into his room without another word.Ten minutes later,Peter heard his father knocking on his bedroom door.He opened the door to let him in.His father found him (5)    .
"Look,Peter.I don't know what happened.But whenever it was,don't be too hard on yourself.""I lost the game,Dad.I failed my team.They'll (6)    never let me play again.""Soccer is about team effort.You're not the only reason your team lost.If you have a good team,you should support each other.Besides,winning or losing is only half the game.The other half is learning how to (7)    with your teammates and learning from your mistakes."
Peter didn't say anything,but what his father said left him in deep thought.
The next day,Peter went to soccer practice with (8)    rather than fear in his heart.
"Hey,guys,"he said to,his teammates."I'm really sorry about yesterday.We were so close to winning that game.But I think if we continue to pull together,we're going to win the next one."His teammates all nodded in (9)    .
"Yeah,"they said, "don't worry about it.It's never just one person's mistake.We should think about how we can do better next time."
Peter (10)    .It made him feel lucky to know that he was in a winning team.From then on,he worked even harder than before.
(1)A.soft B.hard C.light D.heavy
(2)A.succeeded B.missed C.started D.finished
(3)A.coach B.friend C.father D.classmate
(4)A.choices B.feelings C.challenges D.jokes
(5)A.bored B.curious C.worried D.brave
(6)A.hardly B.simply C.mostly D.probably
(7)A.fight B.communicate C.deal D.compare
(8)A.courage B.advice C.breath D.attention
(9)A.fear B.shame C.surprise D.agreement
(10)A.added B.coughed C.smiled D.repeated
5.(2025 成都校级三模) People often(1)    someone with a serious disability to be inactive,maybe even angry.I like to surprise them by showing that I live a very adventurous and fulfilling life without my limbs (四肢).
I often ask myself the very question: "Nick,how can you be so happy?" Here is my answer:I found happiness when I realized that as(2)    as I may be,I am the perfect Nick Vujicic.I do believe my life can be like anyone else's.
I have a choice and so do you.We can choose to be caught in(3)    and weaknesses and choose to be bitter,angry,or sad.Or when faced with hard times and hurtful people,we can choose to learn from the experience and move forward,(4)    for our own happiness.
You are beautiful and valuable,worth more than all the diamonds in the world.Anyway,it should always be our goal to become an even better person.Making changes are(5)    along the way because life isn't always nice,but it's always worth living.
Let me tell you the truth. (6)    hopeless your life may seem,there is hope.As(7)    as the situation appears,there are better days ahead.Only wish for change will change nothing.To make the decision and to(8)    right now will change everything.
Just by looking at me,people know I faced and overcame many difficulties,making them willing to listen to me.They allow me to share my faith and to give them hope.
It's important to realize your own(9)    .So it is to(10)    that you have to act to achieve it.If you feel sad right now,that's okay.Your sense of sadness means you deserve (值得) more for your life than you have right now.Often,it's the challenges in life that show us who we are truly meant to be.
(1) A.hope B.allow C.expect
(2) A.attractive B.imperfect C.believable
(3) A.disappointment B.strengths C.creations
(4) A.showing respect B.taking responsibility C.having admiration
(5) A.avoidable B.unimportant C.necessary
(6) A.However B.Whatever C.Whenever
(7) A.bad B.certain C.ordinary
(8) A.take action B.make rules C.find values
(9) A.disadvantages B.weaknesses C.value
(10) A.recognize B.consider C.accept
6.(2025 双阳区模拟) Most of us like to know where we are and where we're going.It can feel strange to be (1)    .The words"being lost""make us think of a dark and scary wood or street, (2)    that's not always the case.
Once we were on holiday in Venice.My dad planned to go out to take photos early the next morning Mum wasn't (3)    ,but I would go with him,only because he (4)    I could have the biggest ever bowl of Italian ice cream if I did. (5)    else could make me get up so early?!
So at 5 a.m.the next day we left the hotel and started walking in the (6)    streets.When the sun came up,Dad started taking photos and I (7)    him,down small streets and over little bridges.
After about an hour,I turned to Dad and asked,"Where are we?"He said,"I have no idea."I immediately felt a bit (8)    ,but Dad just laughed and said,"We're lost!"I told him to (9)    his map or phone.He said,"I only brought the (10)    .Come on,let's get more lost!"He laughed again.
His laughter (11)    me and made me feel safe.Slowly people were appearing on the streets﹣ shops and cafes began to open.
I began to (12)    that we were lost,and just started watching and enjoying everything that was happening around me.
After about four hours of walking around,we wanted to (13)    for our hotel.Finally,we were back.Mum asked anxiously,"Where have you been?""I said with a big (14)    ,"We got lost!"
These days we (15)    get lost with so many things around us﹣maps,GPS,apps on our phones,and so on.But Dad showed me that being lost can sometimes simply be something to enjoy.
(1) A.alone B.lost C.afraid D.silent
(2) A.or B.so C.but D.and
(3) A.worried B.touched C.satisfied D.interested
(4) A.expected B.realized C.remembered D.promised
(5) A.How B.What C.When D.Where
(6) A.modern B.noisy C.empty D.bright
(7) A.left B.invited C.guided D.followed
(8) A.scared B.hurt C.hungry D.tired
(9) A.pick up B.think of C.take out D.pay for
(10) A.map B.bowl C.phone D.camera
(11) A.surprised B.relaxed C.stopped D.warned
(12) A.mind B.forget C.imagine D.regret
(13) A.head B.pay C.wait D.care
(14) A.surprise B.shame C.smile D.fear
(15) A.hardly B.often C.nearly D.always
7.(2025 二道区二模) An 80﹣year﹣old grandma has shown the world that it is never too late to take up a hobby after learning from her granddaughter how to surf(冲浪) —and (1)    .
In a video shared by her granddaughter Brisa Hennessy,Donna Holmes could be seen on a task to (2)    how to surf.And Donna Holmes just turned 80 last November.
Holmes got on a surfboard with the help and (3)    of Hennessy before getting on her own and riding the waves(海浪) (4)    .
"I feel very (5)    that she made it at the age of 80,"Hennessy said."It's never too (6)    to catch a wave."
Hennessy,who is a professional surfer,recalled the (7)    memory she shared with her grandma.
"It was a picture﹣perfect day.The sun was out.The soft wind (8)    clouds in the blue sky,"she said."I really wanted my grandma to surf with me.So I said,'Grandma,let's go surfing!"
Hennessy shared that her grandma agreed to her (9)    at once."She is the person who is always (10)    new things with arms and hearts wide open,"describes Hennessy.
When talking about how to keep healthy,Hennessy said that her grandma (11)    in many activities such as dancing,walking and biking.
"I believe that her curiosity(好奇心) and (12)    for life together make her so young and (13)    ,"Hennessy explained."My grandma sets an example to me and is one of my biggest (14)    in life.Anything is possible with a(n) (15)    mind,heart and a curious soul(灵魂)!"
(1) A.forgot B.succeeded C.praised D.competed
(2) A.record B.teach C.learn D.explain
(3) A.promise B.decision C.message D.advice
(4) A.smoothly B.clearly C.strangely D.suddenly
(5) A.relaxed B.sorry C.afraid D.proud
(6) A.late B.easy C.strong D.busy
(7) A.terrible B.scary C.exciting D.magic
(8) A.changed B.moved C.poured D.covered
(9) A.notice B.challenge C.invitation D.dream
(10) A.planning B.knowing C.making D.trying
(11) A.put B.joined C.rushed D.checked
(12) A.talent B.sense C.love D.kindness
(13) A.simple B.friendly C.lucky D.active
(14) A.inspirations B.wish C.problems D.secret
(15) A.careful B.open C.similar D.independent
8.(2025 徐州模拟)阅读短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
Once upon a time,a group of ants and a grasshopper lived in a small garden.The ants were (1)    because they were collecting food all day long.They were preparing for the cold days. (2)    ,the grasshopper always spent his days walking around,and he never thought about the future.
One day,the grasshopper saw the ants working hard and asked, "Why are you working so hard?You should learn to (3)    and have fun!" The ants replied, "We are collecting food (4)    the winter.When it gets cold and there is no food,we will need what we have (5)    ."
The grasshopper laughed and said, "Why do you (6)    the future?There is plenty of food now.I don't want to waste my time working." The ants shook their heads and (7)    their work.
As the days went by,the weather started to get colder.The ants had collected enough food and stored it in their nest (巢穴), (8)    they were warm and well﹣fed.The grasshopper,however,was not so (9)    .He hadn't collected any food and was now (10)    and cold.He flew around looking for something to eat,but there was (11)    left.
After thinking,the grasshopper knocked on the ants' door and said, "Can you give me some food?I have not eaten for some time and feel cold." The ants gave him some food and let him stay in (12)    warm nest.The grass﹣hopper said, "(13)    .I didn't realize how important it was to get prepared in advance.I will never be lazy again." "You're welcome.We are glad to see that you have learnt your (14)    ," The ants smiled.
After that day,the grasshopper realized that being responsible and (15)    ahead were important for a happy and secure (安稳的) life.
Remember:There is a time for work and a time for play.
(1) A.busy B.honest C.strict D.proud
(2) A.Then B.However C.Therefore D.Besides
(3) A.start B.relax C.forget D.share
(4) A.to B.with C.for D.from
(5) A.accepted B.created C.saved D.wasted
(6) A.learn about B.worry about C.hear about D.dream about
(7) A.stopped B.continued C.decided D.changed
(8) A.or B.but C.so D.because
(9) A.patient B.polite C.lucky D.active
(10) A.hungry B.tired C.warm D.happy
(11) A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything
(12) A.our B.her C.their D.his
(13) A.Thank you B.I'm sorry C.That's right D.Don't worry
(14) A.reason B.result C.lesson D.task
(15) A.moving B.planning C.standing D.going
9.(2025 东阳市模拟)
One sunny afternoon,my life changed because of a flat (瘪的) wheel.It was the day of the big (1)    game.I rode fast to school,imagining myself scoring a lot and winning the match. (2)    —BANG!My bike hit a rock,and the front wheel went flat. "No!I'll (3)    the game!" I shouted,kicking the useless bike.
When I finally arrived,all sweaty (出汗的) and (4)    because it has already been on,the coach shook his head. "You're out of the starting team," he said.My spirits fell.Sitting on the bench,I watched my team lose (5)    me. "This is the worst day ever," I thought.
The next day,my leg hurt badly from the fall.Mom took me to the (6)    .While waiting,I noticed an old man (7)    in the hallway.His colorful drawings of birds attracted me. "Want to try?" he smiled,handing me a pencil. (8)    ,I drew a bird that looked almost real! "You've got gift,smart boy," he said.Turns out,he was Mr.Wu,a (an) (9)    teacher.
With my leg hurt,I couldn't play sports for a month.But instead of feeling (10)    ,I joined Mr.Wu's free art class after school.We painted sunsets,trees, (11)    my broken bike!Slowly,I discovered a world beyond basketball.
Weeks later,our school held an art competition and I entered it.To (12)    surprise,especially mine,I won first prize! (13)    even the local newspaper interviewed me.
When I was presented the prize,I saw my basketball coach clapping loudly.Later,he said, "Maybe that (14)    wheel wasn't so bad after all."
The flat wheel reminds me that bad luck can open new doors.Like the ancient story says: "What seems like a loss might be a good thing in (15)    ." Life's surprises aren't always bad—we just need eyes to see the hidden rainbows.
(1) A.basketball B.football C.computer D.tennis
(2) A.Finally B.Slowly C.Suddenly D.Luckily
(3) A.train B.catch C.love D.miss
(4) A.early B.late C.proud D.happy
(5) A.without B.with C.to D.except
(6) A.museum B.school C.hospital D.park
(7) A.reading B.painting C.singing D.running
(8) A.To my surprise B.To be healthy C.To my sadness D.To be safe
(9) A.music B.art C.PE D.IT
(10) A.tired B.excited C.relaxed D.sad
(11) A.even B.only C.almost D.just
(12) A.anyone's B.someone's C.nobody's D.everyone's
(13) A.Nor B.So C.But D.Or
(14) A.old B.round C.flat D.dirty
(15) A.recording B.returning C.hiding D.missing
10.(2025 平武县二模) In the past,the mountains in the State of Shu were very high and dangerous.And there was no way for the army to(1)    .The king of the State of Shu was really greedy (贪婪的).
When the king of the State of Qin heard about this,he planned to take(2)    of it and attack the State of Shu.The king of the State of Qin had a stone ox and put a lot of gold under its(3)    ,lying that it was gold poop (排泄物) coming out of the stone ox.He sent a letter to the king of the State of Shu,saying he was willing to give this stone ox to him as a(4)    .
The king of the State of Shu was(5)    for this stone ox.So he sent people to cut through the(6)    ,fill up the valleys (山谷),build bridges and make roads.He also(7)    five strong men to the State of Qin to bring back the stone ox.
When they were moving the stone ox to the State of Shu,the Qin army(8)    followed behind.Soon,they took over the State of Shu.
(9)    ,the ordinary people laughed and said, "The fall of the country and the loss of life are all because of being greedy for small things!"
This story shows us that when facing the temptation (诱惑) of money,we must keep a clear mind.Otherwise,we'll be(10)    and lose a lot because of a small gain.
(1) A.break through B.take off C.look through D.set off
(2) A.notice B.care C.advantage D.charge
(3) A.head B.bottom C.neck D.leg
(4) A.prediction B.product C.position D.present
(5) A.famous B.ashamed C.thirsty D.fit
(6) A.forests B.mountains C.buildings D.fields
(7) A.supported B.sent C.separated D.swept
(8) A.completely B.gradually C.quietly D.cheerfully
(9) A.Later on B.In turn C.At once D.By far
(10) A.treated B.lied C.trusted D.tricked
11.(2025 京口区校级模拟) Sometime in the past 20 years,people changed their attitude towards email.Culturally,it went from ease to problem.In the1990s,American Online would excitedly announce,"You've got mail!"Today,Gmail (Google Mail) celebrates the(1)    :"No new mail!"
So what happened to email?What happened to us?These questions come up in the new technology TV program Codebreaker,which focuses on the question "Is email still(2)    ?"
"Email is free,and anybody can send to anybody,as many as we want."Codebreaker's host,Ben Johnson said.But(3)    most emails are "total garbage",Johnson said,"and they shouldn't even go to your inbox."
Yet this virtual garbage is not the real problem.Obviously,people get tired of their inboxes.Email may work technologically,meanwhile it brings some(4)    mentally.Studies show checking email too often makes people less productive and unhappy.On average,people their email 77 times a day,according to Gloria Mark,a professor at the University of California.
"The more email people deal with,the(5)    your mood turns at the end of the day."Maybe we have to rethink email and even change(6)    we use it.
Gloria Mark is not the only one who thinks this.There are(7)    new ways to replace the email routine.Some apps like messengers and chat tools are called"email killers"because they reduce email's role in our lives.
"Email is not helpless,"said SabriBen﹣Achour,a reporter in the Codebreaker."Email(8)    the barriers(屏障) that hide our bad habits."
(9)    email is not all bad,it's clear that something is wrong in some ways.And if we are the ones who broke it,it will be up to us to(10)    it,too.
(1) A.same B.opposite C.similar D.different
(2) A.helpful B.natural C.boring D.equal
(3) A.in all B.in fact C.in public D.in general
(4) A.success B.gift C.influence D.discussion
(5) A.happier B.better C.stranger D.worse
(6) A.which B.why C.what D.how
(7) A.carefully B.clearly C.simply D.widely
(8) A.breaks B.adds C.repairs D.stops
(9) A.After B.Until C.Although D.Since
(10) A.respect B.suggest C.fix D.use
12.(2025 西安模拟) It is difficult to get a driver's license in China.(1)    written tests on the computer and also road tests.For those foreigners who can't speak Chinese,it is more difficult.Fan Jialin from Shanghai knows it and works to help(2)    out.
Fan Jialin is(3)    driving teacher at the Qizhong Driving School in Shanghai.She is one of the few people who can give driving lessons(4)    English in the city.Before becoming a full﹣time driving teacher,Fan(5)    in a foreign company.So she can speak fluent English.She has helped many foreigners pass their driving tests,though she can't clearly remember (6)    sometimes.
Rafael Papageorgiou was one of Fan's students.He is from Brazil.He(7)    to China with his wife a year ago. "We decided(8)    a baby,so I thought it would be more convenient if I could have my own car," he said.After failing his driving test for the first time,Rafael found Fan as his teacher. "She was(9)    and friendly," said Rafael. "She was just like my good friend.She taught me(10)    and helped me know about traffic rules."
Fan sees many of her students as friends. "It feels so good to help them," Fan said.
* The word "fluent" means being expressed easily and well.
(1) A.There has B.There are C.There is D.There have
(2) A.their B.theirs C.they D.them
(3) A.a B.an C.the D. /
(4) A.to B.of C.in D.at
(5) A.will live B.lived C.will work D.worked
(6) A.who she has helped B.who has she helped C.who she will help D.who will she help
(7) A.is sent B.was sent C.sends D.sent
(8) A.have B.had C.having D.to have
(9) A.shy B.shyer C.kind D.kinder
(10) A.carefully B.careful C.careless D.carelessly
13.(2025 昆明校级模拟) It was a cold winter afternoon.When Ted was(1)    on the road,he saw an old lady standing beside her expensive car by the road.It was clear that she needed help.So he stopped and(2)    his old truck. "He doesn't look safe.Is he going to hurt me?" the old lady was(3)    .
The man could see that she was afraid,so he said in his friendliest voice,"I'm here to help you,Madam.Why don't you(4)    in the car where it's warm?By the way,my name is Ted Johnson." Ted quickly fixed the car and the lady thanked him.Then she asked(5)    she should pay him.
But Ted wanted no money.He said,"If you(6)    want to repay (报答) me,next time when you see someone in trouble,think of me and help him."
Saying goodbye,the lady continued down the road until she reached a small(7)    where she decided to stop for something to eat.As the pretty waitress took her order,the lady noticed she was nearly eight months pregnant (怀孕的).The waitress looked tired and weak,(8)    she was very friendly and served the customers with kindness.As the lady was going to pay the$10 bill,she remembered Ted's words.
After the lady was gone,the waitress saw a small note on the table.It said, "Somebody once helped me the way I'm helping you.Continue being kind to other people."(9)    the note were five hundred dollars.
The waitress was so excited that she called her husband to tell(10)    the news,"Ted…Ted Johnson,my dear...you're not going to believe what just happened..."
(1) A.inviting B.preparing C.driving D.discussing
(2) A.went off B.turned off C.took off D.got off
(3) A.interested B.excited C.worried D.surprised
(4) A.leave B.wait C.argue D.climb
(5) A.how many B.how much C.how far D.how often
(6) A.slowly B.quickly C.nearly D.really
(7) A.restaurant B.bookstore C.cinema D.library
(8) A.so B.but C.or D.though
(9) A.Under B.Between C.Among D.During
(10) A.her B.him C.it D.them
14.(2025 长沙一模) It was 3:21 a.m.when 10﹣year﹣old Glenn Creamer was(1)    by the smell of burning.And he realized at once what was happening.
As his father was away on night duty at a local factory,Glenn was worried about the(2)    of his mother,his 14﹣year﹣old sister Karen and his 12﹣year﹣old brother Todd.He ran downstairs through the(3)    house to push and pull at Karen and Todd until they sat up.Then he helped them through the house to the safety of the garden.There,his sister and brother,taking short and quick breaths and(4)    ,couldn't move any more.
Glenn raced back into the house and rushed upstairs to his mother's room.However,he found it(5)    to wake her up.But the boy kept(6)    and acted like a trained adult.(7)    ,he found the bedroom telephone was still working,so Glenn called his father.After he made sure his father would telephone the firemen,he got on saving his mother.
He filled a bucket (桶) with water and threw water over his mother and her bed.In this way,she would be kept away from the fire before the firemen arrived.Then he realized he had to find a(8)    to help the firemen find his mother in the smoke﹣filled house.
Getting a ball of string (细绳) from the garage (车库) ,Glenn(9)    one end of the string to his mother's hand.Then he began to run downstairs.He laid out the string as he went through the hall and back out into the garden.
Minutes later he was telling fireman John Coughlan, "The(10)    can help you find my mother,please help take her back safely."
Finally,Mrs.Creamer was carried to safety successfully.
(1) A.woken up B.cheered up C.picked up
(2) A.health B.safety C.happiness
(3) A.stress﹣filled B.water﹣filled C.smoke﹣filled
(4) A.coughing B.running C.smiling
(5) A.impatient B.impossible C.impolite
(6) A.calm B.nervous C.excited
(7) A.Sadly B.Luckily C.Clearly
(8) A.way B.person C.call
(9) A.cut B.tied C.put
(10) A.sound B.smoke C.string
15.(2025 张店区二模) What subject do you worry about the most at school?For many students,(1)    tops the list.Some students are (2)    troubled that they can't fall asleep the night before a math exam.Their minds are filled with worries about difficult problems.During the exam itself,others may feel extremely nervous,with their hearts beating fast and hands shaking.However,there might be an unexpected way to reduce this stress.
"For students (3)    are worried about math,posture(姿势) makes a big difference,"Erik Peper,a researcher from a university,told Daily Mail.It turns out that sitting up (4)    can be a game﹣changer in math exams.Researchers carried out a test on 125 college students.They asked the students to take a math exam in (5)    different postures:sitting in a slumped﹣over(弯腰驼背的) position and sitting up straight.During the test,the students' expressions on their faces and body language (6)    showed the difference.After the test,56% of the students reported that the exam seemed easier when they were sitting up straight.
Slumping over is a defensive(戒备的) posture.It has the possibility to cause negative (消极的) memories in (7)    the body and the brain.These bad connections can mess up your thinking and stop you from thinking clearly about math problems,as Peper explained.On the other hand,students who were not too nervous about the math exam didn't necessarily get an advantage from better posture.(8)    interestingly,they still found that doing math in a slumped﹣over position was more challenging,as reported by Science Daily.
Good posture isn't just helpful for math exams.Musicians can find that sitting or standing properly helps them play more smoothly and expressively.Sports players can improve their performance (9)    keeping an upright standing posture.Public speakers can get more attention and project confidence.When you're feeling stressed,(10)    sitting up straight or standing tall.It can change your feelings,making you feel more focus better.So,next time you have an exam or face a stressful situation,remember the power of good posture.
(1) A.math B.English C.physics D.Chinese
(2) A.very B.really C.so D.quite
(3) A.what B.whose C.which D.who
(4) A.quiet B.straight C.happy D.relaxed
(5) A.some B.any C.two D.no
(6) A.clearly B.difficultly C.hardly D.seriously
(7) A.either B.both C.all D.neither
(8) A.So B.But C.Although D.Because
(9) A.by B.in C.without D.like
(10) A.forget B.risk C.avoid D.try
16.(2025 成都校级三模) In a small bakery,Thomas and his workers were busily making bread when,suddenly,a fire broke out.How did this happen?
For a fire to start,three things are needed:a spark,fuel and air.In the bakery,a worker didn't watch the ovens attentively.They got too hot and the burning pieces began to fly.The weather was hot.It hadn't rained for months.And winter was coming,people had(1)    lots of food and oil.Houses were full of wood,coal and other winter supplies.A strong wind was blowing.The situation provided the perfect conditions for fire to spread quickly.What followed was one big(2)    .
The fire started in a poor area of the city,where houses were very(3)    each other.Tens of thousands of people were living in very small space.As the fire struck,people were horrified.Some broke down the doors to get out of their homes.But fire or fallen things(4)    the streets.People had no way out.
The fire had been going on for almost four days.Although surprisingly few people lost their(5)    ,at least 13,000 houses—80 percent of the city's buildings had been destroyed.Many Londoners moved away from their city and never returned.
(1) A.used B.sold C.stored
(2) A.mistake B.change C.disaster
(3) A.close to B.covered with C.different from
(4) A.swept B.blocked C.cleared
(5) A.jobs B.lives C.homes
17.(2025 庐阳区校级二模) Egypt has set up a program to teach Chinese.It has been (1)    at twelve public middle school across the country.
Zhang Tao,an officer of the Chinese Embassy (大使馆) in Egypt,highly (2)    the program.He said that the program would (3)    a new starting point for the Chinese language education in Egyptian schools, (4)    since the move was coming a year earlier than planned.And he (5)    that a ten﹣day teacher﹣training program would be held in Cairo University; (6)    ,the teachers would start their work at the schools in Egypt.
The (7)    of Chinese as a foreign language choice in Egyptian schools came after an agreement was signed between two countries in 2020.China would (8)    Egypt's education in several areas.China would help build workshops for technical education as well as make educational technology in high schools more (9)    .
This program not only strengthens cultural exchange (交流) but also deepens the (10)    between China and Egypt.
(1) A.looked into B.carried out C.given up D.turned down
(2) A.praised B.afforded C.canceled D.tested
(3) A.score B.need C.mark D.miss
(4) A.strangely B.generally C.suddenly D.especially
(5) A.added B.wondered C.wrote D.remembered
(6) A.in all B.after that C.in other words D.on one hand
(7) A.introduction B.development C.influence D.spread
(8) A.create B.receive C.support D.limit
(9) A.relative B.difficult C.expensive D.modern
(10) A.knowledge B.competition C.distance D.friendship
18.(2025 潮南区模拟)请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Chen Kaiming,a 7﹣year﹣old boy,is one of the inheritors (继承人) of Chaoshan Yingge Dance.He felt both (1)    and excited because his team was invited to (2)    at the 2025 Spring Festival Gala (春节联欢晚会)!
Yingge,a traditional dance with a history of over 300 years from Chaoshan,Guangdong,is listed as a National Intangible Cultural Heritage (国家非物质文化遗产) in 2006.It combines drama,martial arts (武术) and dance, (3)    a powerful performance that reflects the brave spirit of ancient fighters.Dancers who wear colorful (4)    with painted faces hold wooden sticks to beat the rhythm (节奏).Learning Yingge requires not only physical skills but also a deep understanding of its stories.And it was challenging to (5)    the gala.The performers had to (6)    for a long time to master the steps and expressions.Although the training was difficult and (7)    ,the boy and his team never backed down.Their performance got tons of (8)    and praise.Viewers online commented: "Yingge isn't just a dance;it's our beating heart."
Through the big stage,Yingge is (9)    spread from Chaoshan area to the whole country,attracting a large number of tourists to experience it.Today,it remains a symbol of cultural (10)    and pride.
(1) A.nervous B.bored C.worry D.easy
(2) A.visit B.perform C.work D.jump
(3) A.creating B.inventing C.finding D.discovering
(4) A.uniforms B.materials C.clothes D.tools
(5) A.look for B.put away C.take after D.prepare for
(6) A.report B.protect C.develop D.practice
(7) A.strange B.poor C.strict D.simple
(8) A.decision B.attention C.mention D.education
(9) A.widely B.properly C.politely D.heavily
(10) A.interest B.memory C.treasure D.change
19.(2025春 南宁校级期中)先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Once upon a time a teacher and his student lay down under a tree near the grass area.The student asked the teacher, "Sir,I really don't know how we (1)    our friends?"
(2)    for a few seconds,the teacher then answered, "It's a hard and an (3)    question." The teacher continued. "Look!There is a lot of grass.Why don't you walk there?Please don't walk backwards;walk straight ahead.On your way,try to find a blade (片) of beautiful grass,pick it and give it to me.But just one."
The student said. "Well.OK…Wait for me…" and walked straight ahead to the field.
A few minutes later,he came back.
The teacher asked, "Well,I don't see a beautiful blade of grass in your hand."
The student said, "On my journey,I found a few beautiful blades of grass,but I thought I would find a(4)    one,so I didn't pick them.But I didn't realize I was at the (5)    of the field,and I hadn't picked any.I didn't go back (6)    you told me not to."
The teacher said, "That's what will (7)    in real life."
In the story,grass is the people(8)    you;the beautiful blades of grass are the people that attract (吸引) you and the grassy (茂盛的) field is (9)    .
In looking for your friends,don't always compare (比较) and hope that there will be a better one.By doing that,you'll(10)    your lifetime;remember that "Time never goes back."
(1) A.think B.like C.find D.feel
(2) A.Calm B.Silent C.Afraid D.Ready
(3) A.easy B.amazing C.exciting D.interesting
(4) A.bigger B.stronger C.better D.taller
(5) A.top B.beginning C.middle D.end
(6) A.after B.because C.until D.while
(7) A.achieve B.form C.happen D.miss
(8) A.around B.for C.against D.among
(9) A.power B.time C.confidence D.knowledge
(10) A.limit B.reduce C.bet D.waste
20.(2025春 江津区校级期中) DeepSeek﹣R1 is a new AI from China.It can help people(1)    out math problems,write simple code (代码),and talk with people in daily (日常的) life.It is different from other AIs.
Most AIs need many(2)    from books to learn,but R1 learns by itself.It(3)    by doing a lot of tasks every day,not just reading examples.This makes it very special.
With much practice,it becomes smart.Engineers say, "We let it try again and again,just like students do exercises.Soon,it can finish tasks(4)    ."
What is the best thing?R1 is free to use and change.Schools and small shops can use it for(5)    .A village teacher says, "We don't worry about(6)    now.Even poor places can get help from the smart AI.It changes our daily work."
But R1 still has problems.It makes mistakes in languages(7)    German (德语).Engineers try to mark these mistakes and correct them.They say, "We want R1 to help people(8)    the world."
This AI teaches us an important lesson—great things need to(9)    more.Just having money cannot make something amazing.Let's learn from R1.It really makes a(10)    to the world.
(1) A.find B.take C.run D.work
(2) A.examples B.pictures C.questions D.tools
(3) A.changes B.learns C.plays D.enjoys
(4) A.good B.well C.smart D.interesting
(5) A.work B.exercise C.fun D.homework
(6) A.pressure B.information C.trouble D.money
(7) A.as B.like C.in D.with
(8) A.at B.on C.around D.over
(9) A.deal with B.look through C.care for D.try out
(10) A.difference B.difficulty C.decision D.dependence
中考英语核心考点 完形填空
参考答案与试题解析
一.完形填空(共20小题)
1.(2025 博山区二模) In our daily life,we often set many alarms to wake ourselves up for fear of oversleeping.But in fact,this can do(1) B  to our health because it makes sleep quality poorer according to a recent study.
A good sleep happens in cycles,according to Medical News Today.Each cycle has(2) C  stages.During stage one,we go into a light sleep.Our body(3) A  and our heartbeat slows.(4) D  we fall deeper into sleep,stage two begins.Our eyes stop moving and our body temperature drops.Then comes the third stage which is the(5) C  sleep,and also the hardest for people to wake up from.Last is the fourth stage,(6) A  as rapid eye movement sleep,or REM sleep.Our eyes move rapidly from side to side during this stage.At the same time,our breathing(7) B  and our heartbeat rises.
REM sleep is very(8) B  because most of our dreams take place during it.This allows our brain to process emotions.REM sleep also helps the brain turn the new knowledge got during the day into(9) A  .When we get enough REM sleep,it is easier to focus on studying the next day.
Since REM sleep(10) D  takes place in the last hours of a night's sleep,it is a bad idea to disrupt(打扰)it with alarms ringing one after another.So people should set one alarm and try alarms that use light,not sound,to wake them up.
(1) A.good B.harm C.worry D.wonder
(2) A.two B.three C.four D.five
(3) A.relaxes B.changes C.cheers D.moves
(4) A.Because B.Until C.If D.As
(5) A.quietest B.quickest C.deepest D.worst
(6) A.known B.compared C.praised D.served
(7) A.takes up B.picks up C.puts up D.gives up
(8) A.interesting B.important C.difficult D.regular
(9) A.memories B.methods C.skills D.choices
(10) A.suddenly B.finally C.nearly D.mostly
【考点】说明文;卫生与健康.
【答案】BCADC ABBAD
【分析】短文主要讲述了日常生活中人们常设多个闹钟以防睡过头,但这可能对健康不利,因为会影响睡眠质量。文章介绍了良好睡眠的周期,包括不同阶段的特点,特别是快速眼动睡眠(REM)阶段对于处理情绪和巩固知识的重要性。由于REM睡眠通常发生在夜间的最后几个小时,频繁的闹钟声会打断这一重要阶段,因此建议只设一个闹钟,并尽量使用光线而非声音来唤醒自己。
【解答】(1)考查名词辨析。句意:但事实上,这可能对我们的健康有害,因为根据最近的一项研究,它会使睡眠质量变差。A好的;B危害;C担心;D惊奇。根据句意可知,此处意为这对我们的健康有害,使用do harm to...,固定搭配。故选B。
(2)考查数词辨析。句意:每个周期有4个阶段。A二;B三;C四;D五。根据后文Last is the fourth stage(最后是第四阶段)可知此处意为每个周期有4个阶段。故选C。
(3)考查动词辨析。句意:我们的身体放松,心跳减慢。A放松;B改变;C欢呼;D移动。根据前文During stage one,we go into a light sleep.(在第一阶段,我们进入浅睡眠。)可知此处意为我们的身体放松,心跳减慢。故选A。
(4)考查连词辨析。句意:当我们睡得更深时,第二阶段就开始了。A因为;B直到;C如果;D当......时。根据句意可知,此处使用As引导时间状语从句,意为当我们睡得更深时,故选D。
(5)考查形容词辨析。句意:然后是第三阶段,这是最深的睡眠,也是人们最难醒来的阶段。A最安静的;B最快的;C最深的;D最差的。根据后文and also the hardest for people to wake up from.(也是人们最难醒来的阶段。)可知此处意为这是最深的睡眠,也是人们最难醒来的阶段。故选C。
(6)考查动词辨析。句意:最后是第四阶段,称为快速眼动睡眠,或REM睡眠。A知道;B比较;C称赞;D服务。根据句意可知,此处意为称为快速眼动睡眠,known as,固定搭配。故选A。
(7)考查动词短语辨析。句意:与此同时,我们的呼吸加快,心跳加快。A占用;B加速;C张贴;D放弃。根据后文our heartbeat rises(心跳加快)可知此处意为我们的呼吸加快,心跳加快。故选B。
(8)考查形容词辨析。句意:REM睡眠很重要,因为我们大多数的梦都发生在这个阶段。A有趣的;B重要的;C困难的;D规律的。根据后文This allows our brain to process emotions.(这让我们的大脑能够处理情绪。)可知此处意为REM睡眠很重要,因为我们大多数的梦都发生在这个阶段。故选B。
(9)考查名词辨析。句意:REM睡眠也有助于大脑将一天中获得的新知识转化为记忆。A记忆;B方法;C技能;D选择。根据前文REM sleep is very ___ because most of our dreams take place during it.(REM睡眠很重要,因为我们大多数的梦都发生在这个阶段。)可知此处意为REM睡眠也有助于大脑将一天中获得的新知识转化为记忆。故选A。
(10)考查副词辨析。句意:由于REM睡眠主要发生在夜晚的最后几个小时,所以用一个接一个的警报来扰乱它是个坏主意。A突然;B最后;C差不多;D主要。根据后文it is a bad idea to disrupt(打扰)it with alarms ringing one after another.(用一个接一个的警报来扰乱它是个坏主意。)可知此处意为由于REM睡眠主要发生在夜晚的最后几个小时,所以用一个接一个的警报来扰乱它是个坏主意。故选D。
【点评】做完形填空时,首先要通读全文,了解文章大意。然后在掌握文章大意的前提下再进行逐句分析,选择答案时要整句分析,这篇文章尤其要注意:在选择答案时要联系上下文,关注时态,语态,搭配及用法等,然后再确定答案。答案全部填完后,要再通读检查一遍,检查所填内容是否通顺流畅,用词得当,意思正确。
2.(2025 西山区一模) Once upon a time,there was a rabbit named Robbic who lived near a beautiful garden.The garden was full(1) C  colorful roses.Every day,he would sit under a tree and dream about having his own rose garden.But Robbic was too(2) B  to do any work.He thought, "Maybe one day,the roses will just grow by themselves."
One day,Robbic saw an old gardener(3) A  rose bushes(玫瑰丛)in the garden.He was(4) D  and asked,"Why are you working so hard?Can't you just wait for the roses to grow on their own?"The gardener smiled and said, "It never will rain roses.If you want more roses,you must plant roses and take care of them."
However,he kept(5) A  roses to magically appear.Days turned into weeks,but(6) B  happened.At the same time,the gardener's roses grew bigger and more beautiful.Robbic felt sad and realized his(7) D  .
The next morning.Robbic decided to(8) B  .He asked the gardener to teach him how to plant roses.Together,they dug the soil,planted seeds,and watered them every day.(9) A  ,Robbic's hard work paid off.There were a lot of beautiful roses in his garden.
Robbic learned an important(10) C  ,if you want something good in life,you must work for it.
(1) A.from B.with C.of D.to
(2) A.busy B.lazy C.tired D.young
(3) A.planting B.smelling C.buying D.drawing
(4) A.angry B.sad C.bored D.curious
(5) A.waiting for B.looking for C.playing with D.dealing with
(6) A.everything B.nothing C.anything D.something
(7) A.success B.difference C.chance D.mistake
(8) A.invent B.change C.sleep D.question
(9) A.Finally B.Suddenly C.Exactly D.Carefully
(10) A.story B.game C.lesson D.event
【考点】记叙文;方法与哲理.
【答案】CBADA BDBAC
【分析】短文主要写了一只叫罗比克的兔子,梦想拥有自己的玫瑰园却不愿工作,只盼玫瑰自行生长。在看到老园丁辛勤劳作并得知玫瑰需种植呵护后,罗比仍幻想玫瑰神奇出现,结果一无所获,而园丁的玫瑰愈发美丽。最终罗比醒悟,向园丁学习种玫瑰,通过努力,他的花园开满玫瑰,他也明白了想要好东西必须付出努力的道理。
【解答】(1)考查介词。句意:花园里开满了五彩缤纷的玫瑰。from从;with和;of……的;to到,往。be full of"充满……",固定短语,此处表示花园里开满了五颜六色的玫瑰。故选C。
(2)考查形容词。句意:但罗比克太懒了,什么活都不愿意干。busy忙碌的;lazy懒惰的;tired疲劳的;young年轻的。根据"He thought, 'Maybe one day,the roses will just grow by themselves.'"(他想,"也许有一天,玫瑰会自己长出来。")可知,罗比克幻想玫瑰自己能长出来,说明他懒惰不想干活。故选B。
(3)考查动名词。句意:有一天,罗比克看到一位老园丁正在花园里种植玫瑰丛。planting种植;smelling闻;buying买;drawing画画。根据" If you want more roses,you must plant roses and take care of them."(如果你想要更多的玫瑰,你必须种植玫瑰并照顾它们。)可知,老人告诉罗比克想要玫瑰花就得自己种植,说明老园丁在种植玫瑰花。故选A。
(4)考查形容词。句意:他很好奇,问道:"你为什么这么辛苦地工作?"angry生气的;sad悲哀的;bored无聊的;curious好奇的。根据"Why are you working so hard?Can't you just wait for the roses to grow on their own?"(你为什么这么努力?你就不能等玫瑰自己长出来吗?)可知,罗比克很好奇,因此问了老园丁问题。故选D。
(5)考查动词短语。句意:然而,罗比克仍然等待着玫瑰奇迹般地出现。waiting for等待;looking for寻找;playing with和……玩耍;dealing with处理。根据"However,he kept ...roses to magically appear. " (不过,他保持了...玫瑰会神奇地出现。)可知,句意发生转折,罗比克还是希望玫瑰花能奇迹般出现,说明他仍然没有种植,而是在等待。故选A。
(6)考查不定代词。句意:日子一天天过去,几周后,什么也没发生。everything每件事;nothing没有事;anything任何事;something一些事。结合生活常识可知,没有种植就不会有收获,句意表示转折,随着时间的流逝,但是什么也没有发生。故选B。
(7)考查名词。句意:罗比克感到难过,意识到了自己的错误。success成功;difference不同;chance机会;mistake错误。根据"At the same time,the gardener's roses grew bigger and more beautiful." (与此同时,园丁的玫瑰长得更大更漂亮了)可知,老园丁种植的玫瑰长的又大又好,罗比克意识到自己当初的错误想法。故选D。
(8)考查动词。句意:第二天早上,罗比克决定做出改变。invent发明;change改变;sleep睡觉;question提问。根据"He asked the gardener to teach him how to plant roses. "(他请园丁教他如何种植玫瑰。)可知,他请这位园丁教他怎样种植玫瑰,说明他决定做出改变。故选B。
(9)考查副词。句意:最终,罗比克的辛勤付出得到了回报。Finally最后;Suddenly突然地;Exactly确切地;Carefully仔细地。根据"Robbic's hard work paid off." (罗比克的努力得到了回报。)可知,此处强调最后的结果。故选A。
(10)考查名词。句意:罗比克学到了一个重要的教训:如果你想在生活中获得美好的东西,就必须为之努力。story故事;game游戏;lesson教训;event事件。根据"if you want something good in life,you must work for it."(如果你想要生活中有美好的东西,你必须为之努力。)可知,这是罗比克从这件事中吸取的教训。故选C。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
3.(2025 西安模拟) It's a sunny afternoon.In a field in Quanjiao,Anhui,many people are(1) B  beautiful cherry blossoms (樱花).The owner Si Jiapeng is helping them around.
Si was born into a poor family.He often helped his parents do farm work(2) C  he was a little boy.After finishing his(3) D  at Qingdao Agricultural University,he went back home and started planting trees.He said, "My family was not so(4) A  ,so I wanted to teach myself about tree planting to make a living." After trying many kinds of trees,he decided to plant cherry trees.
It was not easy to plant cherry trees.At first,young cherry trees couldn't live.To(5) D  the problem,Si learned a lot from books.Also,he went to the field to plant trees himself.With a bucket (桶) and a shovel (铁铲),he worked in the field for over 10(6) B  a day.His hard work paid off(7) C  .Now,there are over 100 kinds of cherry trees in his field.What great work he has done!
Every year,when the Cherry Blossom Festival comes,it's the(8) B  time for Si.Many people around our country come to his hometown to admire the(9) D  .In the future,Si wishes to (10) A  cherry trees in more countries,letting the whole world enjoy the beauty of China's cherry blossoms.
(1) A.drawing B.enjoying C.asking D.borrowing
(2) A.because B.if C.when D.where
(3) A.ideas B.hopes C.dreams D.studies
(4) A.rich B.heavy C.far D.near
(5) A.talk about B.pay for C.look after D.deal with
(6) A.months B.hours C.minutes D.seconds
(7) A.angrily B.loudly C.finally D.possibly
(8) A.laziest B.happiest C.easiest D.tallest
(9) A.animals B.vegetables C.subjects D.flowers
(10) A.plant B.water C.buy D.lend
【考点】记叙文;家庭、朋友与周围的人.
【答案】BCDAD BCBDA
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了安徽全椒的司家鹏从贫困家庭出身,通过自学种植樱花树并最终取得成功的故事。
【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:在安徽全椒的一片田野上,许多人正在欣赏美丽的樱花。drawing绘画;enjoying欣赏;asking询问;borrowing借来。根据"many people are...beautiful cherry blossoms"(许多人……美丽的樱花)可知,人们正在欣赏美丽的樱花。故选B。
(2)考查连词。句意:当他是个小男孩时就经常帮父母干农活。because因为;if如果;when当……时;where哪里。根据"he often helped his parents do farm work...he was a little boy"(他经常帮助父母干农活。他是个小男孩)可知,当他很小的时候就帮忙干农活。故选C。
(3)考查名词。句意:在完成青岛农业大学的学业后,他回乡开始种树。ideas想法;hopes希望;dreams梦想;studies学习,学业。根据"After finishing his...at Qingdao Agricultural University"(完成他的……青岛农业大学之后)可知,大学阶段应完成的是"学业"。故选D。
(4)考查形容词。句意:他说,"我的家庭并不富裕,所以我想自学种树谋生。"rich富裕的;heavy沉重的;far远的;near近。根据"Si was born into a poor family."(司出生在一个贫穷的家庭。)可知,此句描述他的家庭并不富裕,故选A。
(5)考查动词短语。句意:为了解决这个问题,司家鹏从书中学习了很多。talk about谈论;pay for支付;look after照顾;deal with处理,解决。根据"To...the problem,Si learned a lot from books"(为了......这个问题,司从书中学习了很多)可知,此处表示解决问题。故选D。
(6)考查名词。句意:他拿着桶和铁铲,每天在田里工作10多个小时。months月;hours小时;minutes分钟;seconds秒。根据"he worked in the field for over 10...a day"(他在田间工作了一天超过10......)可知,描述每日工作时长,为一天10多个小时,故选B。
(7)考查副词。句意:他的努力最终得到了回报。angrily愤怒地;loudly大声地;finally最终;possibly可能地。根据"His hard work paid off..."(他的努力......得到了回报。)可知,此处表示他的努力终究有了回报。故选C。
(8)考查形容词最高级。句意:每年樱花节来临时,都是司家鹏最幸福的时候。laziest最懒惰的;happiest最快乐的;easiest最容易的;tallest最高的。根据后文"Many people around our country come to his hometown to admire..."(全国很多人会来他的家乡为了.......樱花)可知,樱花节全国很多人会来欣赏樱花,因此对他而言是最幸福的时候,故选B。
(9)考查名词。句意:全国各地的人们来他的家乡赏花。animals动物;vegetables蔬菜;subjects科目;flowers花。根据前文"when the Cherry Blossom Festival comes"(当樱花节到来的时候)可知,樱花节吸引人们的是"花"。故选D。
(10)考查动词。句意:未来,家鹏希望能在更多国家种植樱花树,让全世界都能欣赏到中国樱花的美丽。plant种植;water浇水;buy购买;lend借出。根据"Si wishes to...cherry trees in more countries"(司希望能在更多国家......樱花树)可知,他希望未来在更多国家种植樱花,故选A。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
4.(2025 新吴区二模) The breath﹣taking soccer game was finally over.Peter kept his eyes on the ground.He felt like there was a (1) D  weight on his shoulders as he walked home alone.It was the worst day of his life.His mind would not stop thinking about what happened only just an hour ago on the school soccer field.How could he have (2) B  scoring that goal(进球得分)?He let his whole team down.His stupid mistake made him angry.His team lost the game because of him.He was really worried that his (3) A  might kick him off the team.
As soon as he walked through the door,his father asked, "What's wrong,son?"Peter's (4) B  were written all over his face."I lost the game,"Peter replied.Then he went into his room without another word.Ten minutes later,Peter heard his father knocking on his bedroom door.He opened the door to let him in.His father found him (5) C  .
"Look,Peter.I don't know what happened.But whenever it was,don't be too hard on yourself.""I lost the game,Dad.I failed my team.They'll (6) D  never let me play again.""Soccer is about team effort.You're not the only reason your team lost.If you have a good team,you should support each other.Besides,winning or losing is only half the game.The other half is learning how to (7) B  with your teammates and learning from your mistakes."
Peter didn't say anything,but what his father said left him in deep thought.
The next day,Peter went to soccer practice with (8) A  rather than fear in his heart.
"Hey,guys,"he said to,his teammates."I'm really sorry about yesterday.We were so close to winning that game.But I think if we continue to pull together,we're going to win the next one."His teammates all nodded in (9) D  .
"Yeah,"they said, "don't worry about it.It's never just one person's mistake.We should think about how we can do better next time."
Peter (10) C  .It made him feel lucky to know that he was in a winning team.From then on,he worked even harder than before.
(1)A.soft B.hard C.light D.heavy
(2)A.succeeded B.missed C.started D.finished
(3)A.coach B.friend C.father D.classmate
(4)A.choices B.feelings C.challenges D.jokes
(5)A.bored B.curious C.worried D.brave
(6)A.hardly B.simply C.mostly D.probably
(7)A.fight B.communicate C.deal D.compare
(8)A.courage B.advice C.breath D.attention
(9)A.fear B.shame C.surprise D.agreement
(10)A.added B.coughed C.smiled D.repeated
【考点】记叙文;人际交往.
【答案】DBABC DBADC
【分析】本文讲述了彼得因为错失进球而感到沮丧,父亲安慰他,并告诉他足球是团队合作的,胜负并不是全部,学会与队友沟通和从错误中学习才是重要的。
【解答】(1)考查形容词。句意:当他独自走回家时,他感觉自己的肩膀上仿佛压着一股沉重的负担。soft软的;hard硬的;light轻的;heavy重的。根据"It was the worst day of his life"(那是他一生中最糟糕的一天)可知,Peter心情沉重,所以感觉负担"沉重",故选D。
(2)考查动词。句意:他怎么会错过那个进球呢?succeeded成功;missed错过;started开始;finished完成。根据"He let his whole team down.His team lost the game because of him" (他让整个团队都失望了。他的球队因为他输了比赛)可知,他因为没有踢进那个球导致球队失利,也就是"错过"了进球。故选B。
(3)考查名词。句意:他真的很担心他的教练可能会把他踢出球队。coach教练;friend朋友;father父亲;classmate同学。根据"might kick him off the team."(可能会把他踢出球队。)并结合常识可知,在足球比赛的团队情境中,通常是"教练"有权力决定队员是否能留在球队。故选A。
(4)考查名词。句意:彼得的情绪都写在了脸上。choices选择;feelings情绪;challenges挑战;jokes笑话。根据父亲问他"'What's wrong,son?'"("怎么了,儿子?")并结合他比赛失利的背景,可知这里指的是他的"情绪"明显地展现出来了。故选B。
(5)考查形容词。句意:他父亲发现他忧心忡忡。bored无聊的;curious好奇的;worried担忧的;brave勇敢的。由于前文描述了他比赛失利且心情糟糕,所以此时他的状态应该是"担忧的"。故选C。
(6)考查副词。句意:他们很可能再也不让我踢球了。hardly几乎不;simply仅仅;mostly主要地;probably大概,很可能。根据前文"...might kick him off the team."(…可能会把他踢出球队。)可知,这里彼得是在表达自己内心对教练和队友态度的一种担忧和猜测,觉得教练和队友"很可能"不再让他踢球了,故选D。
(7)考查动词。句意:另一半是学习如何与队友沟通并从自己的错误中学习。fight打架;communicate交流,沟通;deal处理;compare比较。根据"learning how to...with your teammates"(学习如何……和你的队友)可知,这里强调的是与队友之间需要进行交流互动,所以"communicate"符合语境,故选B。
(8)考查名词。句意:第二天,彼得怀着勇气而非恐惧去参加足球训练。courage勇气;advice建议;breath呼吸;attention注意力。根据"Peter didn't say anything,but what his father said left him in deep thought."(彼得什么也没说,但他父亲的话使他陷入了沉思。)并结合后文他积极与队友交流的表现可以推断,皮特克服了之前的恐惧,带着"勇气"去参加训练。故选A。
(9)考查名词。句意:他的队友们都点头表示同意。fear恐惧;shame羞愧;surprise惊讶;agreement同意。根据"don't worry about it.It's never just one person's mistake"(别担心。这绝不是一个人的错)可知,队友们对彼得的话是认同的,"in agreement" 表示"同意"。故选D。
(10)考查动词。句意:彼得露出了微笑。added增加;coughed咳嗽;smiled微笑;repeated重复。根据上文和"It made him feel lucky to know that he was in a winning team."(知道自己在一个获胜的队伍里,他感到很幸运。)可知,队友们对他表示理解和支持,这种情况让彼得心情愉悦,所以这里应该是"微笑"。故选C。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
5.(2025 成都校级三模) People often(1) C  someone with a serious disability to be inactive,maybe even angry.I like to surprise them by showing that I live a very adventurous and fulfilling life without my limbs (四肢).
I often ask myself the very question: "Nick,how can you be so happy?" Here is my answer:I found happiness when I realized that as(2) B  as I may be,I am the perfect Nick Vujicic.I do believe my life can be like anyone else's.
I have a choice and so do you.We can choose to be caught in(3) A  and weaknesses and choose to be bitter,angry,or sad.Or when faced with hard times and hurtful people,we can choose to learn from the experience and move forward,(4) B  for our own happiness.
You are beautiful and valuable,worth more than all the diamonds in the world.Anyway,it should always be our goal to become an even better person.Making changes are(5) C  along the way because life isn't always nice,but it's always worth living.
Let me tell you the truth. (6) B  hopeless your life may seem,there is hope.As(7) A  as the situation appears,there are better days ahead.Only wish for change will change nothing.To make the decision and to(8) A  right now will change everything.
Just by looking at me,people know I faced and overcame many difficulties,making them willing to listen to me.They allow me to share my faith and to give them hope.
It's important to realize your own(9) C  .So it is to(10) A  that you have to act to achieve it.If you feel sad right now,that's okay.Your sense of sadness means you deserve (值得) more for your life than you have right now.Often,it's the challenges in life that show us who we are truly meant to be.
(1) A.hope B.allow C.expect
(2) A.attractive B.imperfect C.believable
(3) A.disappointment B.strengths C.creations
(4) A.showing respect B.taking responsibility C.having admiration
(5) A.avoidable B.unimportant C.necessary
(6) A.However B.Whatever C.Whenever
(7) A.bad B.certain C.ordinary
(8) A.take action B.make rules C.find values
(9) A.disadvantages B.weaknesses C.value
(10) A.recognize B.consider C.accept
【考点】记叙文;家庭、朋友与周围的人.
【答案】CBABC BAACA
【分析】本文主要讲述了Nick Vujicic如何通过积极的态度和行动,克服身体上的障碍,过上充实而快乐的生活,并鼓励他人也这样做。
【解答】(1)考查动词。句意:人们常常认为有严重残疾的人是不活跃的,甚至可能是愤怒的。hope希望;allow允许;expect认为。根据"People often …someone with a serious disability to be inactive,maybe even angry."(人们经常……有严重残疾的人不活跃,甚至可能是愤怒的。)可知,人们常常认为有严重残疾的人是不活跃的,甚至可能是愤怒的。故选C。
(2)考查形容词。句意:我找到了幸福,当我意识到尽管我可能不完美,但我是完美的Nick Vujicic。attractive有吸引力的;imperfect不完美的;believable可信的。根据"I found happiness when I realized that as …as I may be,I am the perfect Nick Vujicic."(当我意识到我是完美的Nick Vujicic时,我找到了幸福。)可知,尽管我可能不完美,但我是完美的Nick Vujicic。故选B。
(3)考查名词。句意:我们可以选择陷入失望和弱点中,选择痛苦、愤怒或悲伤。disappointment失望;strengths优点;creations创造。根据"We can choose to be caught in …and weaknesses and choose to be bitter,angry,or sad."(我们可以选择陷入……和弱点,选择痛苦、愤怒或悲伤。)可知,我们可以选择陷入失望和弱点中,选择痛苦、愤怒或悲伤。故选A。
(4)考查动词短语。句意:或者当面对艰难时刻和伤害我们的人时,我们可以选择从经验中学习并向前迈进,为自己的幸福承担责任。showing respect表示尊重;taking responsibility承担责任;having admiration钦佩。根据"Or when faced with hard times and hurtful people,we can choose to learn from the experience and move forward, …for our own happiness."(或者,当面对艰难时刻和伤害我们

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