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考前特训
短语词组综合练 仿真模拟 100 题（沪教版 2024）
2024-2025 学年七年级下学期 期末满分冲刺
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
内容提要
期末模拟题
期末仿真题
1．There is ________ food left. We need to buy more.
A．too many B．too much C．too few D．too little
【答案】D
【详解】句意：剩下的食物太少了。我们需要买更多。
考查形容词短语辨析。too many 太多，修饰可数名词复数；too much 太多，修饰不可数名词；
too few 太少，修饰可数名词复数；too little 太少，修饰不可数名词。根据“We need to buy more.”
可知，需要买更多食物，说明剩下的食物很少，且 food 为不可数名词，所以应该用 too little
修饰。故选 D。
2．I always avoid the big dog on my way to school because it barks loudly.
A．play with B．stay away from C．take care of D．look for
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我总是避开去学校路上的那只大狗，因为它叫得很大声。
考查动词短语辨析。play with 与……玩；stay away from 远离；take care of 照顾；look for 寻
找。avoid 意为“避开”，选项 B“stay away from”与 avoid 意思相近。故选 B。
3．We've run out of milk, so I need to go to the supermarket to buy some.
A．have too much of something B．use all of something
C．prefer something D．look for something
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——我们的牛奶用完了，所以我需要去超市买一些。
考查动词短语辨析。have too much of something 有太多某物；use all of something 用完某物；
prefer something 更喜欢某物；look for something 寻找某物。“run out of”意思是“用完；耗尽”，
意思等同于“use all of something”。故选 B。
4．—Do you believe that paper is made ________ wood
—Yes, I do.
A．in B．of C．from D．about
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你相信纸是由木材制成的吗？——是的，我信。
考查动词短语辨析。be made in 在……（地方）制作的；be made of 由……制成（能看出原
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材料）；be made from 由……制成（看不出原材料）；about 关于。纸由木材制成看不出原材
料。故选 C。
5．The library provides readers _______ a quiet and comfortable space.
A．with B．from C．to D．for
【答案】A
【详解】句意：图书馆为读者提供了一个安静舒适的空间。
考查介词辨析。with 和；from 来自；to 向；for 为了。provide sb. with sth.“为某人提供某物”，
此处指为读者提供了一个安静舒适的空间。故选 A。
6．Wine can be ________ grapes.
A．made of B．made from C．make of D．made for
【答案】B
【详解】句子：葡萄酒可以由葡萄酿造而成。
考查动词短语。be made of 由……制成，能直接看出原材料；be made from 由……制成，经
过化学变化，不能直接看出原材料；be make of 这种表达不正确；be made for 为……制作。
葡萄酒是由葡萄经过发酵等化学过程制成的，不能直接看出原材料是葡萄，所以应用“be
made from”。故选 B。
7．When you leave a room, ________to save energy.
A．turn on the air conditioner B．turn off the lights and fans
C．leave the fridge door open D．keep the TV playing loudly
【答案】B
【详解】句意：当你离开房间时，为了节省能源要关掉灯和风扇。
考查动词短语和常识。turn on the air conditioner 打开空调；turn off the lights and fans 关掉灯
和风扇；leave the fridge door open 让冰箱门开着；keep the TV playing loudly 让电视大声播放。
离开房间时关掉灯和风扇可以避免不必要的能源浪费，有助于节省能源，符合语境。故选 B。
8．—_________ beef do you want
—Three kilos, please.
A．How many B．What much C．What many D．How much
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你想要多少牛肉？——三千克。
考查疑问词。How many 多少，修饰可数名词；How much 多少，修饰不可数名词。beef 是
不可数名词，应用 How much 提问。故选 D。
9．—You said you lived close to the People’s Square. ________ is it to your home
—About ten minutes’ walk.
A．How soon B．How far C．How long D．How much
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你说你住人民广场附近。到你家有多远？——步行大约十分钟。
考查特殊疑问句。How soon 多久以后；How far 多远；How long 多久；How much 多少钱。
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根据“About ten minutes’ walk.”可知，上文应是询问距离多远。故选 B。
10．________ unforgettable the summer camp on Lucky Island is!
A．How B．What C．What a D．What an
【答案】A
【详解】句意：幸运岛的夏令营是多么令人难忘啊！
考查感叹句的结构。本句中心词unforgettable是形容词，应与“how”连用构成感叹句，即“how
+形容词+主语+谓语”，表示对某事的感叹。故选 A。
11．Don’t ________ in the classroom. It’s not polite.
A．talk loudly B．talks loudly C．talking loudly D．to talk loudly
【答案】A
【详解】句意：不要在教室里大声说话。这是不礼貌的。
考查祈使句的用法。根据“Don’t...”可知，空处需用动词原形，只有 A 选项符合。故选 A。
12．I ________ listen to soft music before going to sleep every night.
A．was used to B．used C．used to D．used doing
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我每天晚上睡觉前都会听轻音乐。
考查 used to do 的用法。be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事；used 使用；used to do sth. 过去
常常做某事；used doing 此用法错误。根据“before going to sleep every night”可知，表明这是
一个习惯性动作，“listen”是动词原形，且 used to do sth. 符合此结构。故选 C。
13．Although Bill is quite rich, he never _______ his wealth(财富).
A．shows off B．takes off C．turns off D．gets off
【答案】A
【详解】句意：虽然比尔很有钱，但他从不炫耀自己的财富。
考查动词短语。shows off 炫耀；takes off 脱下；turns off 关闭；gets off 下车。根据“Although
Bill is quite rich, he never...his wealth(财富).”可知，他从不炫耀财富，故选 A。
14．How are you getting ________ your travel guide
A．in on B．on in C．in with D．on with
【答案】D
【详解】句意：你的旅游指南写得怎么样了？
考查固定搭配。get on with sth.“某事进展如何”，故选 D。
15．The dress is very nice. Can I ________
A．try it on B．try on it C．try it up D．try up it
【答案】A
【详解】句意：这件衣服很漂亮。我能试穿一下吗？
考查短语辨析。try on 试穿；try up 校准。根据“The dress is very nice.”可知，是试穿裙子，
且代词“it”放在动词短语中间。故选 A。
16．How are you ________ your tourist guide
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A．get on B．get on with C．getting on with D．getting on
【答案】C
【详解】句意：你和导游相处得怎么样？
考查现在进行时和动词短语。get on 进展；get on with sb 和某人相处。根据“are”可知，此处
需要现在分词构成现在进行时，询问与某人相处得怎么样，故选 C。
17．We are very ________ the good news.
A．interested in B．sorry for C．afraid of D．careful with
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我们对这个好消息很感兴趣。
考查形容词短语。interested in 对……感兴趣；sorry for 对……抱歉；afraid of 害怕；careful
with 对……小心。根据“the good news”可知，人们对好消息感兴趣，故选 A。
18．I failed _________ what they said because they spoke so fast.
A．catch B．to catch C．caught D．being caught
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我没听清楚他们说什么，因为他们说得太快了。
考查非谓语动词。根据“I failed”可知，考查 fail to do sth“做某事失败”，因此设空处填不定式。
故选 B。
19．Don’t make fun ________ her because of her dressing.
A．of B．by C．like D．with
【答案】A
【详解】句意：不要因为她的穿着而取笑她。
考查介词和短语。of……的；by 通过（某手段）；like 像；with 和。此处表示“取笑某人”，
应使用固定搭配“make fun of sb”。故选 A。
20．Who do you have ________ mind to be the leading actress in your next movie
A．on B．in C．to D．with
【答案】B
【详解】句意：你心目中想让谁成为你下一部电影的女主角？
考查介词和固定短语。on 在……上面；in 在……里面；to 到；with 和。“have…in mind”，意
为“心里想着，打算”，固定短语。故选 B。
21．Lisa, I’m terribly sorry that I ________ you this morning.
A．had fun with B．made fun of
C．told jokes to D．laughed with
【答案】B
【详解】句意：Lisa，非常抱歉我今天早上取笑了你。
考查动词短语辨析。had fun with 和你一起玩得开心；made fun of 取笑；told jokes to 给你讲
笑话；laughed with 和你一起笑。根据句意，表达歉意是因为“取笑”对方，符合语境。故选
B。
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22．The head teacher tried to ________ who broken the glass.
A．find B．find for C．find out D．look for
【答案】C
【详解】句意：班主任试图找出是谁打碎了玻璃。
考查动词短语。find 找到；find for 作有利于……的判决；find out 查出；look for 寻找。根据
“The head teacher tried to...who broken the glass.”可知，老师要查出谁打碎了玻璃，应用 find
out，故选 C。
23．She is always busy _______ things and usually she won’t _______ them.
A．to find; look for B．to look for; find
C．looking for; find D．finding; look for
【答案】C
【详解】句意：她总是忙着找东西，但通常找不到。
考查形容词短语、动词和动词词组。 look for 寻找，强调动作；find 找到，强调结果。第一
个空考查 be busy doing“忙于做某事”，故排除 A、B。根据“She is always busy...things and
usually she won’t...them.”可知，第一个空强调动作，表示“她总是忙着找东西”，第二个空强
调结果，表示“找不到”。故选 C。
24．Linda often smiles _______ her friends and they like her very much.
A．for B．in C．on D．at
【答案】D
【详解】句意：琳达经常对她的朋友微笑，他们都很喜欢她。
考查介词辨析。for 为了；in 在……里面；on 在……上面；at 在，朝，向。根据“Linda often
smiles ... her friends”可知，此处为 smile at sb“对某人微笑”，固定短语。故选 D。
25．After training for half a year, Li Shan ________ swim a quarter of a mile (英里).
A．may B．must C．is able to D．has to
【答案】C
【详解】句意：经过半年的训练，李珊已经能游四分之一英里了。
考查情态动词及动词短语。may 可能；must 必须；is able to 能够；has to 不得不。根据“After
training for half a year”可推断，此处表达训练后李珊“能够游四分之一英里”。故选 C。
26．If you feel hot, you can _______ your coat.
A．take up B．take off C．put up D．put off
【答案】B
【详解】句意：如果你觉得热，你可以脱下外套。
考查动词短语。take up 开始从事；take off 脱下；put up 张贴；put off 推迟。根据“If you feel
hot,”可知，如果你觉得热，你可以脱下外套。故选 B。
27．Mr. Li is kind _______ every student. When I ask him questions, he is patient _______ me.
A．to; for B．to; with C．with; for D．with; to
【答案】B
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【详解】句意：李老师对每个学生都很好。当我问他问题时，他对我很有耐心。
考查固定搭配。be kind to sb.“对某人友好”，固定短语，所以第一空用 to；be patient with sb.
“对某人有耐心”，固定短语，因此第二空填 with。故选 B。
28．When Sally’s parents are out, her grandparents will come to _______ her.
A．take care B．take over C．look after D．look out
【答案】C
【详解】句意：当 Sally 的父母外出时，她的祖父母将会来照顾她。
考查动词短语辨析。take care 小心；take over 接管；look after 照顾；look out 向外看、当心。
根据“When Sally’s parents are out”和选项可知，此处表示 Sally 的父母外出时，她的祖父母将
会来照顾她。故选 C。
29．The tall boy sat ________ Tina, so she couldn’t see the film clearly.
A．behind B．in front of C．in the front of D．near
【答案】B
【详解】句意：这个高个子男孩坐在蒂娜前面，所以她看不清电影。
考查介词及介词短语辨析。behind 在……后面；in front of 在……前面；in the front of 在……
（内部的）前面 ；near 在……附近。根据“so she couldn’t see the film clearly”可知，是因为
男孩坐在蒂娜前面挡住了她，这里指在蒂娜外部的前面，所以应该用“in front of”。故选 B。
30．After the trip, we will return to school by bus.
A．leave a place B．go back to a place
C．visit a new place D．stay in the same place
【答案】B
【详解】句意：旅行结束后，我们将乘巴士返回学校。
考查动词短语辨析。leave a place 离开一个地方；go back to a place 回到一个地方；visit a new
place 参观一个新地方；stay in the same place 待在同一个地方。句中“return to”表示“返回”，
与 B 项含义一致。故选 B。
31．It was late at night when my father ________ the airport, and he decided ________ a taxi
home.
A．arrived in; to take B．arrived in; taking
C．arrived at; to take D．arrived at; taking
【答案】C
【详解】句意：父亲到达机场时已经很晚了，他决定乘出租车回家。
考查短语辨析和非谓语。arrive in 到达，强调到达大地点 (国家、城市等)；arrive at 到达，
强调到达小地点 (具体场所，如机场、车站等)；to take 动词不定式；taking 动名词或现在分
词。根据“the airport”可知，机场为小地点，用 arrive at；decide to do sth“决定做某事”。故选
C。
32．In China, the government makes some rules about dogs. ________, dogs can’t get on buses or
ships.
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A．For example B．As well C．In a way D．In fact
【答案】A
【详解】句意：在中国，政府对狗有一些规定。例如，狗不能上公共汽车或船。
考查介词短语。For example 例如；As well 也；In a way 在某种程度上；In fact 事实上。根
据“In China, the government makes some rules about dogs”并结合选项可知，此处举例说明政
府对狗有哪些规定，A 项符合。故选 A。
33．We have _________ homework today and I can go to the zoo tomorrow.
A．too much B．too little C．too many D．much too
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我们今天的作业太多了，明天我可以去动物园。
考查短语辨析。too much 太多，修饰不可数名词；too little 太少，修饰不可数名词；too many
太多，修饰可数名词复数；much too 太，修饰形容词或副词。“homework”是不可数名词，排
除 CD；结合“I can go to the zoo tomorrow”可知，今天作业太多，去不了动物园。故选 A。
34．— ________ is it from Lanzhou to Lhasa
— It’s about 2.160 kilometers.
A．How often B．How far C．How long D．How many
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——从兰州到拉萨有多远？——大约 2.160 公里。
考查特殊疑问句。How often 多久一次，提问频率；How far 多远，提问两地之间的距离；
How long 多长时间，问一段时间；How many 多少，对复数名词数量提问。根据答句“It’s about
2.160 kilometers”可知，此处是在提问两地间距离，故应用 How far 提问。故选 B。
35．Aunt Maggie has been a policewoman for quite ________ years.
A．few B．a few C．little D．a little
【答案】B
【详解】句意：小姨麦琪当警察很多年了。
考查不定代词。根据 quite 可知，此处是固定搭配 quite a few 意为“相当多”，修饰可数名词
的复数。故选 B。
36．—_________ is a ticket to Tianjin
—About two __________ yuan.
A．How far；hundred B．How much；hundreds
C．How much；hundred D．How far；hundreds
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——到天津的票价是多少？ ——大约二百元。
考查特殊疑问句及大数的表达。How far 多远，询问距离；How much 多少钱，询问价格；
hundred 百，前有具体数词时，不加-s，也不与 of 连用；表达概数时，需加-s，且与 of 连用，
构成 hundreds of“几百”。根据“About two ... yuan.”可知，空一处问价格，用 how much；空二
处前有具体数词“two”，空处用 hundred。故选 C。
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37．There are only ________ oranges on the fridge. Are they enough
A．little B．a little C．few D．a few
【答案】D
【详解】句意：冰箱上只有几个橙子。这些足够吗？
考查代词辨析。little 几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；a little 一些，修饰不可数名词；few 几乎
没有，修饰可数名词；a few 一些，修饰可数名词。根据“only”可知是指只有一些橙子了，
且 oranges 是可数名词，应用 a few 修饰，故选 D。
38．—________ will he finish the work
—In two weeks.
A．How long B．How soon C．How often D．How much time
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你还要多久完成这项工作？ ——两周后。
考查特殊疑问词。How long 多长，多久，常对物品的长度，时间的长短提问；How soon 还
要多久，常对将来的时间提问，其答语通常是“in+一段时间”；How often 多久一次，询问频
率； How much time 多长时间，指某个动作或过程所需要的时间。根据答语“In two weeks”可
知，此处是对将来的时间提问，应用“How soon”引导。故选 B。
39．—There is _______ food in the fridge.
—OK, I will buy something to eat and ________.
A．a little, two glasses of milk B．little, two glasses of milk
C．a few, two glasses of milk D．few, two glasses of milks
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——冰箱里几乎没有食物了。 ——好的，我去买些吃的和两杯牛奶。
考查不定代词和不可数名词以及数的表达。a little 一些，修饰不可数名词；little 几乎没有，
修饰不可数名词；a few 一些，修饰可数名词；few 几乎没有，修饰可数名词。第一空后“food”
表示“食物”，是不可数名词，且答句里的“I will buy something to eat”说明冰箱里“没有食物了”，
因此第一空是little；第二空表示“两杯牛奶”，milk是不可数名词，因此正确表达是“two glasses
of milk”。故选 B。
40．— ________ do you have a sports meeting
— We have it once a year.
A．How long B．How soon C．How often D．How much
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你们学校多久开一次运动会？——我们一年举办一次。
考查特殊疑问句。How long 多长时间；How soon 多久；How often 多久一次；How much 多
少，修饰不可数名词。根据答句“We have it once a year.”可知，应该问的是频率，How often
符合，故选 C。
41．“Don’t worry. There will be quite ________ potatoes left this winter. ”said the farmer.
A．few B．little C．a few D．a little
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【答案】C
【详解】句意：“不要担心。这个冬天还有一些土豆剩下。”这个农民说。
考查不定代词辨析。few 几乎没有，修饰可数名词；a few 有一些，修饰可数名词；little 几
乎没有，修饰不可数名词；a little 有一点，修饰不可数名词。由“Don’t worry”可知，还有土
豆剩下，排除 A 和 B；又根据“potatoes”是可数名词，排除 D。故选 C。
42．The environmental charity concert primarily aims to ________ public awareness and funds for
endangered species conservation.
A．rise B．raise C．collect D．donate
【答案】B
【详解】句意：环保慈善音乐会的主要目的是提高公众意识并为濒危物种保护筹集资金。
考查动词辨析。rise 上升；raise 提高，筹集；collect 收集；donate 捐赠。根据“public awareness
and funds”以及结合选项可知，此处表示提高公众意识和筹集资金，故选 B。
43．________ Mrs. Wilson came into the classroom, all the children welcomed her.
A．Whether B．As well as C．If D．As soon as
【答案】D
【详解】句意：威尔逊夫人一走进教室，所有的孩子都欢迎她。
考查连词辨析。Whether 是否；As well as 以及；If 如果；As soon as 一……就……。根据“Mrs.
Wilson came into the classroom,”可知，这里是由 As soon as 引导的时间在状语从句。故选 D。
44．The movie is so ________ that I want to watch it again.
A．interest B．interesting C．interested D．interests
【答案】B
【详解】句意：那部电影太有趣了，我还想再看一遍。
考查形容词作表语。interest 兴趣，名词，使感兴趣，动词；interesting 有趣的，形容词；interested
感兴趣的，形容词；interests 兴趣，名词复数。根据“The movie is so”可知此处应用形容词作
表语，主语 The movie 指物，因此应用形容词 interesting 表示物的性质特点。故选 B。
45．He has trouble _________ the difficult math problem.
A．to solve B．solving C．solved D．with solving
【答案】B
【详解】句意： 他解这道数学难题有困难。
考查非谓语动词。“have trouble doing sth”表示“做某事有困难”，因此填动名词。故选 B。
46．Do you think we should ________ the dentist’s to have our teeth checked annually.
A．call at B．call on C．call for D．call up
【答案】A
【详解】句意：你认为我们应该每年去牙医那里检查一下牙齿吗？
考查动词短语辨析。call at 拜访某地，后面接的是表示地点的名词；call on 号召或拜访某人，
后面接的是表示人的名词；call for 要求，后面接的是名词或动名词；call up 打电话或召集，
后面接的是表示人的名词或代词。句中“the dentist’s”表示牙医的诊所，是一个地点，用 call
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at 最符合语境，call at the dentist’s 表示去牙医诊所，故选 A。
47．Mary is in Grade Nine. Every weekend she has ________ homework to do.
A．quite a few B．a great deal of C．huge amounts of D．a great number of
【答案】B
【详解】句意：玛丽在九年级。每个周末她都有大量的作业要做。
考查形容词短语。quite a few“相当多的”，修饰可数名词的复数形式；a great deal of“大量的”，
用于修饰不可数名词；huge amounts of“大量的”，也用于修饰不可数名词，但通常用于描述
数量巨大的物品或事物；a great number of“大量的”，用于修饰可数名词的复数形式。分析句
子结构可知，空后“homework”为不可数名词，用 a great deal of 最符合语境，表示玛丽有很
多作业要做。故选 B。
48．Never ________ till tomorrow what you can do today.
A．get off B．take off C．put off D．show off
【答案】C
【详解】句意：永远不要把你今天能做的推迟到明天。
考查动词短语。get off 下车；take off 起飞；put off 推迟；show off 炫耀。根据“till tomorrow
what you can do today.”可知是不要把今天能做的事情推迟到明天。故选 C。
49．As students, we agree that we should make full use of time to praise ourselves and receive
more education so that we will have bright future. Which of the following phrase has the closest
meaning as the underline part
A．be in charge of B．be in the charge of
C．take full advantage of D．find the advantage of
【答案】C
【详解】句意：作为学生，我们同意我们应该充分利用时间表扬我们自己并接受更多的教育，
以便我们将有一个光明的未来。下面哪个短语与划线部分的意思最接近？
考查动词短语辨析。be in charge of 负责，它通常用于描述某人或某组织对某件事情或某个
项目的管理或责任；be in the charge of 由……负责，它通常用于描述某事物或项目处于某人
的管理或控制之下；take full advantage of 充分利用；find the advantage of 发现……的优点，
更侧重于发现某事物的优点或优势，而不是利用它。根据“make full use of time to praise
ourselves and receive more education”可知，此处是说充分利用时间，make full use of 的意思
应该是充分利用，故选 C。
50．If food ________ the energy to children, knowledge ________ the chance for the children to
improve themselves and realize their dream.
A．supplies; provides B．gives; supplies
C．provides; supplies D．supplies; gives
【答案】A
【详解】句意：如果说食物为孩子们提供了能量，那么知识为孩子们提供了提升自我、实现
梦想的机会。
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考查动词辨析。supplies 提供；provides 提供；gives 给。第一空，根据空后“the energy to children”
可知，此处考查 supply/give sth. to sb.“把某物提供/给某人”，固定搭配，排除 C；第二空，
根据空后“…the chance for the children”可知，此处考查 provide sth. for sb.“为某人提供某物”，
固定搭配，排除 B 和 D。故选 A。
1. Hangzhou _______ the West Lake.
A．is famous for B．is known as C．is different from D．is the same as
【答案】A
【详解】句意：杭州因西湖而闻名。
考查形容词短语。is famous for 因……而闻名；is known as 作为……而出名；is different from
与……不同；is the same as 与……一样。根据常识可知，杭州因西湖而闻名。故选 A。
2. This old photo makes my grandfather _______ his hard life in the past.
A．think of B．thinks of C．think over D．thinks over
【答案】A
【详解】句意：这张旧照片使我的爷爷想起过去的艰难生活。
考查动词短语辨析和 make 的用法。think of 想起；think over 仔细考虑。根据“This old photo
makes my grandfather”和“his hard life”可知应是使想起艰难的生活，而 make“使”，使役动词，
其宾语后续省略 to 的动词不定式，故选 A。
3. The present makes me ________ my mother.
A．think over B．thinking over C．think of D．thinking of
【答案】C
【详解】句意：这份礼物使我想起了我的母亲。
考查动词短语和非谓语。think over 仔细考虑；think of 想起。根据“The present makes me...my
mother.”可知，此处表达想起了我的母亲，空处应填 think of，make sb do sth“使某人做某事”，
用省略 to 的不定式。故选 C。
4. Chengdu is famous ________ its comfortable life and spicy food.
A．for B．of C．as D．from
【答案】A
【详解】句意：成都以其舒适的生活和辛辣的食物而闻名。
考查介词。for 为了，因为；of……的；as 作为；from 来自。根据“Chengdu is famous...its
comfortable life and spicy food.”可知，成都以舒适的生活和辛辣的食物而闻名，此处应是 be
famous for“以……而闻名”。故选 A。
5. The Bund is famous ________ its night views.
A．as B．to C．in D．for
【答案】D
【详解】句意：外滩以夜景而闻名。
考查介词以及形容词短语。as 作为；to 到；in 在里面；for 因为。be famous as“作为……而
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出名”，后接某种职业；be famous for“因为……而出名”，后接出名的原因。根据“The Bund
is famous … its night views.”可知，此处介绍外滩出名的原因，故选 D。
6. Can anyone ________ a good idea to solve the problem
A．think for B．think of C．think about D．think out
【答案】B
【详解】句意：有人能想出一个好办法来解决这个问题吗？
考查动词短语。think for 认为，预料；think of 想到，有……想法，侧重于过程；think about
考虑；think out 想出，指想出方案或计划，强调思考的结果。根据“Can anyone ... a good idea
to solve the problem ”可知，此处侧重于边做边思考，指过程。故选 B。
7. Would you like to ________ the club and be a member of us
A．take part in B．join in C．join D．attend
【答案】C
【详解】句意：你想加入俱乐部并成为我们的一员吗？
考查动词辨析。take part in 通常是指参加群众性活动；join in 通常是指参加某种活动，与他
人一起做某事；join 通常是指加入组织、团体等；attend 通常用于表示出席会议、上学、上
课等。根据“…the club and be a member of us”可知是加入俱乐部，故选 C。
8. If the fire alarm goes off, don’t panic. Stay ________ and leave the building quickly.
A．calm B．calmer C．calmly D．calmness
【答案】A
【详解】句意：如果火警响了，不要惊慌。保持冷静，迅速离开大楼。
考查动词短语。calm 镇静的，形容词原级；calmer 更镇静的，形容词比较级；calmly 镇静
地，副词；calmness 镇静，平静，名词。结合语境及“Stay…”可知，stay 作系动词时表示“处
于某种状态”，其后应接形容词原级作表语，“stay calm”表示“表示冷静”。故选 A。
9. There are many great events on the website. We can ________ it ________ .
A．check...out B．have...in mind
C．make...fun D．find...out
【答案】A
【详解】句意：网站上有很多重大事件。我们可以查看它。
考查动词短语。check...out 查看；have...in mind 记在心里；make...fun 使……有趣；find...out
发现。根据“There are many great events on the website.”可知，我们可以在网上查看这些事件。
故选 A。
10. I don’t like winter in Beijing because there is ________ snow and ice.
A．too much B．much too C．very much D．more too
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我不喜欢北京的冬天，因为这里有太多的雪和冰。
考查短语辨析。too much 太多，后接不可数名词；much too 太，后接形容词或副词；very
much 很，常用于句末。根据“snow and ice”可知，此处表示有太多的雪和冰，故应用 too much。
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故选 A。
11. We hope that you will ________ live on the Moon soon.
A．be B．able to C．be able to D．to be able to
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我们希望你们很快就能在月球上生活。
考查情态动词后加动词原形。be 是，动词原形；able to 可以，able 为形容词；be able to 可
以，动词原形；to be able to 可以，动词不定式。will 为情态动词，后加动词原形。根据“live
on the Moon soon”可知，此处表示希望可以很快就能在月球上生活，应用短语 be able to 表
示“可以”。故选 C。
12. Mrs. Smith makes her husband ________ for her every day.
A．to cook B．cook C．cooking D．cooks
【答案】B
【详解】句意：每天史密斯太太让她的丈夫给她做饭。
考查非谓语动词和动词短语。cook“烹饪，做饭”，make sb do sth“让某人做某事”，故选 B。
13. Tom, what does this story make you _______
A．think of B．think over C．think D．think about
【答案】A
【详解】句意：汤姆，这个故事让你想到了什么？
考查动词短语。think of 想起；think over 仔细考虑；think 思考；think about 考虑。根据“this
story”可知，此处是问故事让汤姆想起了什么，think of 符合语境，故选 A。
14. Primary students are not allowed ________ toy boats here.
A．playing with B．playing
C．to play D．to play with
【答案】D
【详解】句意：小学生不允许在这里玩玩具船。
考查非谓语动词和动词短语。根据 be not allowed to do sth.“不被允许做某事”可知，此处要用
不定式，排除 AB 选项；再根据 play with sth.“玩某样东西”可知，此处要用动词短语 play with
。故选 D。
15. She looks tired. Let her _______ a rest.
A．stops to have B．stop having
C．stop to have D．stopping to have
【答案】C
【详解】句意：她看起来很疲惫。让她停下来休息一下。
考查动词短语。stops to have 停下来做另一件事，动词的三单形式；stop having 停止正在做
的事情，动词原形；stop to have 停下来做另一件事，动词原形；stopping to have 停下来做另
一件事，动名词。根据“Let her”可知动词短语 let sb do sth 表示“让某人做某事”，因此应用动
词原形；又根据“She looks tired”可知她看起来很疲惫，因此应该停下来去休息，应用 stop to
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do sth 来表示。故选 C。
16. I wish I could ________ smoking.
A．put up B．give up C．clean up D．pick up
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我希望我能够戒烟。
考查动词短语。put up 张贴；give up 放弃，戒掉；clean up 清理； pick up 捡起。根据“I wish
I could ... smoking.”可知用 give up smoking 表示“戒烟”。故选 B。
17. The old man is always trying to _______ his wealth(财富) in front of others.
A．set off B．turn off C．show off D．put off
【答案】C
【详解】句意：这位老人总是想在别人面前炫耀他的财富。
考查动词短语。set off 出发；turn off 关掉；show off 炫耀；put off 推迟。根据空后“his wealth
(财富) in front of others.”可知，应是在别人面前炫耀他的财富。故选 C。
18. Mr. Wang was a proud man and he liked _______ his strength all the time.
A．showing off B．to show off C．show up D．showing up
【答案】A
【详解】句意：王先生是一个傲慢的人，他总是喜欢炫耀自己的力量。
考查动词短语辨析和非谓语动词。show off 炫耀；show up 出现。根据“Mr. Wang was a proud
man”可知，此处应表示“炫耀自己的力量”，show off 符合语境。根据“all the time”可知，此
处表示经常性的动作，应用固定搭配 like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故选 A。
19. The air-conditioner was on, so she _______ her heavy clothes.
A．put off B．got off C．turned off D．took off
【答案】D
【详解】句意：空调开着，所以她脱掉了厚重的衣服。
考查动词短语辨析。put off 推迟；get off 下（车、马等）；turn off 关闭；take off 脱下。根据
空后的“her heavy clothes”可知，此处表示“脱下厚重的衣服”。故选 D。
20. We are lucky enough to have ________ things to choose now.
A．so much B．so many C．too much D．too many
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我们很幸运，现在有这么多东西可以选择。
考查短语辨析。so much 这么多，跟不可数名词；so many 这么多，跟可数名词复数；too much
太多，跟不可数名词；too many 太多，跟可数名词复数。things 为可数名词复数，排除 A 和
C；根据“We are lucky enough to have … things to choose now.”可知，表示这么多信息，排除
D。故选 B。
21. When you go to buy some clothes in a shop, you’d better ________.
A．take them off B．put it on C．try them on D．try it on
【答案】C
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【详解】句意：当你去商店买衣服时，你最好试穿一下。
考查动词短语以及代词辨析。it 它；them 它们；try on 试穿；put on 穿上；take off 脱下。根
据“When you go to buy some clothes in a shop, you’d better”可知买衣服的时候要试穿衣服，根
据“buy some clothes”可知此处代词用 them。故选 C。
22. Ruixi Department Store is always _________ people at weekends.
A．fill of B．crowded of C．full of D．full with
【答案】C
【详解】句意：瑞西百货公司在周末总是挤满了人。
考查形容词短语。be full of 充满；be filled with 充满；be crowded with 挤满。根据题干和选
项可知 C 选项符合，故选 C。
23. Don’t ________ your hopes even if you fail a lot of times.
A．give out B．give away C．give up D．give in
【答案】C
【详解】句意：即使你失败了很多次，也不要放弃你的希望。
考查动词短语。give out 分发、释放；give away 捐赠；give up 放弃；give in 屈服。根据“Don’
t...your hopes even if you fail a lot of times.”可知，即使失败很多次，也不要放弃梦想。故选 C。
24. The little girl put her hands into the stocking (长袜) and ________ a nice present. This was
from her grandfather.
A．took off B．took up C．took out D．took away from
【答案】C
【详解】句意：小女孩把手伸进袜子里，拿出了一件漂亮的礼物。这是她祖父给她的。
考查动词短语辨析。took off 起飞/脱下；took up 占据；took out 拿出；took away from 从……
拿走。根据“put her hands into the stocking (长袜) and … a nice present”可知，从袜子里拿出一
件漂亮的礼物，故选 C。
25. Trees can ________ us ________ fruit. They are very useful and important in our daily lives.
A．protect; with B．provide; with C．protect; for D．provide; for
【答案】B
【详解】句意：树木可以为我们提供水果。它们在我们的日常生活中非常有用和重要。
考查动词短语辨析。根据句意可知，这里要表达“树木可以为我们提供水果”，“provide sb. with
sth.= provide sth. for sb.”意为“为某人提供某物”，题干中“人在前物在后”，故选 B。
26. Playing computer games too often ________ our eyes.
A．is helpful to B．is harmful to C．is good for D．be bad for
【答案】B
【详解】句意：经常玩电脑游戏对我们眼睛有害。
考查形容词短语。is helpful to 对……有帮助；is harmful to 对……有害；is good for 对……有
益；be bad for 对……有害。根据“Playing computer games too often”可知，玩电脑游戏应对眼
睛有害，动名词作主语，谓语动词应是 is。故选 B。
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考前特训
27. I have ________ homework every day and I feel ________ tired.
A．too many; too much B．too much; much too
C．too much; too much D．much too; too much
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我每天有太多的作业，我觉得太累了。
考查短语辨析。too many 太多，修饰可数名词；too much 太多，修饰不可数名词；much too
太，修饰形容词或副词。第一空后“work”为不可数名词，故应用 too much“太多”修饰；第二
空后“tired”为形容词，故应用 much too“太”修饰。故选 B。
28. Sheshan is about ________ Shanghai.
A．30km in the south-west B．30km in south-west of
C．30km south-west of D．30km south-west
【答案】C
【详解】句意：佘山在上海的西南方向约 30 公里处。
考查方位介词短语。south-west“西南”为名词，通常与 the 连用；也可用作形容词，表“西南
方的”。句中可用表达 30km in the south-west of/30km south-west of。故选 C。
29. You should ______ some interesting places before you go to visit a city.
A．think of B．think over C．think about D．think
【答案】A
【详解】句意：你应该在去参观这个城市前想出一些有趣的地方。
考查动词短语。think of 想出，想到；think over 仔细思考；think about 考虑；think 认为。根
据后文“ before you go to visit a city”可知，在去城市前，应想出一些地方。故选 A。
30. All the students in Class Five ______ an English contest.
A．joined B．took part in C．attended D．entered
【答案】B
【详解】句意：五班的所有学生都参加了一场英语比赛。
考查动词（短语）辨析。joined 加入，通常指加入俱乐部、组织等；took part in 参加，通常
是参加活动；attended 参加，通常表示参加会议；entered 进入，走进。根据“an English contest”
可知，这是一场活动。故选 B。
31. Daisy, don’t invite ________ people to come to your party. Our room is too small.
A．too much B．many too C．much too D．too many
【答案】D
【详解】句意：黛西，不要邀请太多人来参加你的聚会。我们的房间太小了。
考查短语辨析。too much 太多，修饰不可数名词；many too 表达错误；much too 太，修饰形
容词或副词；too many 太多，修饰可数名词复数。此处修饰 people，应用 too many，故选 D。
32. —The tap was still on when I got home! I have told you many times that you should never
forget ________ the tap when you leave the room.
—But mum, I remember ________ the tap when I left home.
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考前特训
A．to turn on; to turn off B．to turn off; turning off
C．turning off; turning off D．turning on; to turn off
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——我回到家时水龙头还开着！我已经告诉你很多次了，你离开房间时永远
不要忘记关上水龙头。——但是妈妈，我记得我离开家时关了水龙头。
考查动词短语和非谓语动词。remember/forget to do sth.意为“记得/忘记去做某事”；
remember/forget doing sth.意为“记得/忘记做过某事”。turn on 打开；turn off 关闭。根据“The
tap was still on when I got home!”和“when you leave the room”可知，是指离开房间时不要忘记
关上水龙头，应用 forget to turn off；又根据“when I left home”可知，是指记得离开家时关了
水龙头，应用 remember turning off，故选 B。
33. —Why can’t I drink the water in the fridge, Mom
—It’s _______ cold and is bad for your health.
A．little B．a lot C．a bit D．a few
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——妈妈，为什么我不能喝冰箱里的水？——水有点凉，对你的健康不好。
考查短语辨析。little 很少，修饰不可数名词；a lot 非常，修饰动词；a bit 有点儿，修饰形
容词或副词；a few 一些，修饰可数名词复数。根据 cold 可知，应用 a bit 修饰，故选 C。
34. —What do you think of this plan
—This plan seems so perfect that we all ________ it.
A．agree on B．ask for C．talk about D．agree with
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你觉得这个计划怎么样？——这个计划看起来太完美了，我们都同意了。
考查动词短语。agree on 意为“一致同意”，ask for 意为“要求”，talk about 意为“谈论”，agree
with 意为“同意某人（的意见、想法等）”。根据“This plan seems so perfect that we all… it.”可
知，计划看起来很完美，所以是一致同意了。故选 A。
35. All the students in Class Five ________ an English contest.
A．joined B．took part in C．attended D．take part
【答案】B
【详解】句意：五班的所有学生都参加了一场英语比赛。
考查动词（短语）辨析。joined 加入，通常指加入俱乐部、组织等；took part in 参加，通常
是参加活动；attended 参加，通常表示参加会议；entered 进入，走进。根据“an English contest”
可知，这是一场活动。故选 B。
36. Hong Kong is known _______ “Pearl of the Orient”. It is famous for its shopping streets and
delicious food.
A．as B．for C．at D．in
【答案】A
【详解】句意：香港被称为“东方之珠”。它以其购物街和美味的食物而闻名。
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考前特训
考查介词辨析。as 作为；for 为了；at 在；in 在……里面。结合“is known…”及语境可知，此
处指香港“被誉为……”，应用介词 as 搭配，be known as“被称为”符合语境。故选 A。
37. Joe’s classmates don’t like him because he likes to _________ how clever he is.
A．take off B．put off C．turn off D．show off
【答案】D
【详解】句意：乔的同学不喜欢他，因为他喜欢炫耀他有多聪明。
考查动词短语。take off 脱下；put off 推迟；turn off 关掉；show off 炫耀。根据“Joe’s classmates
don’t like him because he likes to...how clever he is.”可知，不喜欢他是因为他喜欢炫耀他有多
聪明，故选 D。
38. Nobody likes to make friends with the person who always likes showing _______ to others.
A．off B．over C．around D．of
【答案】A
【详解】句意：没有人喜欢和总是喜欢向别人炫耀的人交朋友。
考查介词。根据横线前是 show 可知，四个选项可以与 show 构成短语，show off 炫耀；show
over 显示；show around 带某人参观；show of 没有此固定短语。根据“Nobody likes to make
friends with the person who always likes showing..to others”没有人喜欢和总是喜欢向别人……
人交朋友，可知是 show off“炫耀”。故选 A。
39. Stick a piece of coloured paper ______ the frame and then put a tail ______.
A．onto, in the end B．into, at the end
C．onto, on the end D．into, by the end
【答案】C
【详解】句意：把一张彩色纸粘在框架上，然后在末端放一条尾巴。
考查介词和介词短语。onto 到……上；into 到……里面；in the end 在最后；at the end 在最后，
需和 of 搭配；on the end 在末端；by the end 到……为止。根据“Stick a piece of coloured
paper ... the frame”可知，把纸粘在框架上，故用 onto；根据“put a tail ...”可知，在末端放尾
巴，用 on the end。故选 C。
40. Einstein ______ a great scientist and he had many interesting stories.
A．is known as B．is known for
C．was known as D．was known for
【答案】C
【详解】句意：爱因斯坦被认为是一位伟大的科学家，他有许多有趣的故事。
考查一般过去时和形容词短语辨析。be known as 被公认为是；be known for 因……而闻名。
根据“Einstein…a great scientist and he had many interesting stories.”可知，此处描述的是“被认
为是一位伟大的科学家”，应该用 be known as，再由“had”可知，此处用一般过去时，因此
be 动词用 was。故选 C。
41. It’s warm inside. You’d better ______ your thick coat.
A．take off B．take down C．put up D．put off
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考前特训
【答案】A
【详解】句意：室内很暖和。你最好脱下你的厚外套。
考查动词短语。take off 脱下；take down 放下；put up 举起来；put off 推迟。根据“It’s warm
inside.”可知，因为室内暖和，因此要把厚外套脱掉，故选 A。
42. Remember ________ the lights when you leave the room to save energy for wild animals’
habitats.
A．turn off B．turning off C．to turn off D．turned off
【答案】C
【详解】句意：离开房间时记得关灯，为野生动物栖息地节省能源。
考查非谓语动词。根据“Remember…the lights when you leave the room”以及结合选项可知，
此处指离开房间时记得关灯，remember to do sth.“记得要做某事”，动词短语。故选 C。
43. We should be friendly ________ wild animals.
A．to B．with C．for D．at
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我们应该友好对待野生动物。
考查介词。to 到；with 有；for 为了；at 在。be friendly to 意为“对……友好”。故选 A。
44. Because of the heavy fog, _________ flights have been delayed.
A．only a few B．quite a few C．only a little D．quite a little
【答案】B
【详解】句意：由于大雾，相当多的航班延误了。
考查不定代词。only a few 只有一点（修饰可数名词的复数形式）；quite a few 相当多（修饰
可数名词的复数形式）；only a little 只有一点（修饰不可数名词）；quite a little 相当多（修饰
不可数名词）。根据“Because of the heavy fog”可知，此处表示由于大雾，相当多的航班延误
了。因此，排除选项 A 和 C；flights 是可数名词的复数形式，故选 B。
45. Dingding, which was originally (起初) designed for companies, ________ online classes now.
A．is used to have B．is used to having C．used to have D．is used for have
【答案】A
【详解】句意：钉钉最初是为公司设计的，现在被用于在线课堂。
考查 use 的用法。be used to do 被用于做；be used to doing 习惯于做；used to do 过去常常做；
be used for 用来做……，其中 for 是介词，后面需要跟名词或者动名词，因此 D 选项错误。
根据“which was originally (起初) designed for companies,”以及“now”可知，钉钉现在“被用于”
在线课堂。故选 A。
46. This lady’s husband ________ his head and told me that yesterday’s highest temperature
________ 36℃, but tomorrow it would ________ 3 degrees.
A．raised; had risen to; rise by B．rose; had risen by; rise to
C．raised; had risen by; rise to D．rose; had raised to; raise by
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考前特训
【答案】A
【详解】句意：这位女士的丈夫抬起头告诉我，昨天的最高气温升到了 36℃，但明天温度
将会上升 3 度。
考查动词辨析及动词短语。raise 和 rise 均表示“上升”，但 raise 是及物动词，后面需要接宾
语，而 rise 是不及物动词，后面不需要接宾语。第一空后有 his head，应该填 raised，表示“抬
头”；第二空，rise to 表示“上升到”，rise by 表示“增长了”，此空后的 36℃是温度，是上升
到的终点，所以此空应该填 had risen to，表示昨天的最高温度已经上升到 36℃；第三空，
此空后的 3 degrees 是温度上升的幅度，所以此空应该填 rise by，表示明天温度将会上升 3
度。故选 A。
47. The proud crow (乌鸦) wants to _______ how well he can sing.
A．take off B．show off C．turn off D．get off
【答案】B
【详解】句意：乌鸦想要炫耀他唱歌多好。
考查动词短语。take off 脱掉；show off 炫耀；turn off 关掉；get off 下车。根据“how well he
can sing”可知此处指炫耀唱歌好听。故选 B。
48. People always used wood ________ houses in the past.
A．to made B．making C．for making D．made
【答案】C
【详解】句意：过去，人们总是用木头来造房子。
考查动词短语。结合选项和题干可知，本题考查短语 use sth. for doing/use sth. to do 意为
“用……来做……”。故选 C。
49. Would you like to do me a favour and ________ Sam from school today
A．pick off B．pick up C．pick out D．put up
【答案】B
【详解】句意：今天你想要帮我个忙，从学校接山姆回来吗？
考查动词短语辨析。pick off 摘掉；pick up 接；pick out 挑选；put up 张贴，搭建，举起。根
据“Sam from school”可推测，此处应是山姆放学，接山姆回家。故选 B。
50. He began by showing us where the island was and ________ to tell us about its climate.
A．went on B．depended on C．insisted on D．kept on
【答案】A
【详解】句意：他首先向我们展示了那个岛的位置，接着告诉我们它的气候。
考查动词短语。go on 持续，接着；depend on 依靠；insist on 坚决要求，坚持；keep on 继续，
反复地做。根据“He began by showing us where the island was and... to tell us about its climate.”
及语境可知，此处是指“继续做”，排除选项 B、C；前后是做的两件不同的事，go on to do
sth.表示“做完（某事）后接着做另一件（事）”。故选 A。
20 / 20考前特训
短语词组综合练 仿真模拟 100 题（沪教版 2024）
2024-2025 学年七年级下学期 期末满分冲刺
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
内容提要
期末模拟题
期末仿真题
1．There is ________ food left. We need to buy more.
A．too many B．too much C．too few D．too little
2．I always avoid the big dog on my way to school because it barks loudly.
A．play with B．stay away from C．take care of D．look for
3．We've run out of milk, so I need to go to the supermarket to buy some.
A．have too much of something B．use all of something
C．prefer something D．look for something
4．—Do you believe that paper is made ________ wood
—Yes, I do.
A．in B．of C．from D．about
5．The library provides readers _______ a quiet and comfortable space.
A．with B．from C．to D．for
6．Wine can be ________ grapes.
A．made of B．made from C．make of D．made for
7．When you leave a room, ________to save energy.
A．turn on the air conditioner B．turn off the lights and fans
C．leave the fridge door open D．keep the TV playing loudly
8．—_________ beef do you want
—Three kilos, please.
A．How many B．What much C．What many D．How much
9．—You said you lived close to the People’s Square. ________ is it to your home
—About ten minutes’ walk.
A．How soon B．How far C．How long D．How much
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考前特训
10．________ unforgettable the summer camp on Lucky Island is!
A．How B．What C．What a D．What an
11．Don’t ________ in the classroom. It’s not polite.
A．talk loudly B．talks loudly C．talking loudly D．to talk loudly
12．I ________ listen to soft music before going to sleep every night.
A．was used to B．used C．used to D．used doing
13．Although Bill is quite rich, he never _______ his wealth(财富).
A．shows off B．takes off C．turns off D．gets off
14．How are you getting ________ your travel guide
A．in on B．on in C．in with D．on with
15．The dress is very nice. Can I ________
A．try it on B．try on it C．try it up D．try up it
16．How are you ________ your tourist guide
A．get on B．get on with C．getting on with D．getting on
17．We are very ________ the good news.
A．interested in B．sorry for C．afraid of D．careful with
18．I failed _________ what they said because they spoke so fast.
A．catch B．to catch C．caught D．being caught
19．Don’t make fun ________ her because of her dressing.
A．of B．by C．like D．with
20．Who do you have ________ mind to be the leading actress in your next movie
A．on B．in C．to D．with
21．Lisa, I’m terribly sorry that I ________ you this morning.
A．had fun with B．made fun of
C．told jokes to D．laughed with
22．The head teacher tried to ________ who broken the glass.
A．find B．find for C．find out D．look for
23．She is always busy _______ things and usually she won’t _______ them.
A．to find; look for B．to look for; find
C．looking for; find D．finding; look for
24．Linda often smiles _______ her friends and they like her very much.
A．for B．in C．on D．at
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考前特训
25．After training for half a year, Li Shan ________ swim a quarter of a mile (英里).
A．may B．must C．is able to D．has to
26．If you feel hot, you can _______ your coat.
A．take up B．take off C．put up D．put off
27．Mr. Li is kind _______ every student. When I ask him questions, he is patient _______ me.
A．to; for B．to; with C．with; for D．with; to
28．When Sally’s parents are out, her grandparents will come to _______ her.
A．take care B．take over C．look after D．look out
29．The tall boy sat ________ Tina, so she couldn’t see the film clearly.
A．behind B．in front of C．in the front of D．near
30．After the trip, we will return to school by bus.
A．leave a place B．go back to a place
C．visit a new place D．stay in the same place
31．It was late at night when my father ________ the airport, and he decided ________ a taxi
home.
A．arrived in; to take B．arrived in; taking
C．arrived at; to take D．arrived at; taking
32．In China, the government makes some rules about dogs. ________, dogs can’t get on buses or
ships.
A．For example B．As well C．In a way D．In fact
33．We have _________ homework today and I can go to the zoo tomorrow.
A．too much B．too little C．too many D．much too
34．— ________ is it from Lanzhou to Lhasa
— It’s about 2.160 kilometers.
A．How often B．How far C．How long D．How many
35．Aunt Maggie has been a policewoman for quite ________ years.
A．few B．a few C．little D．a little
36．—_________ is a ticket to Tianjin
—About two __________ yuan.
A．How far；hundred B．How much；hundreds
C．How much；hundred D．How far；hundreds
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考前特训
37．There are only ________ oranges on the fridge. Are they enough
A．little B．a little C．few D．a few
38．—________ will he finish the work
—In two weeks.
A．How long B．How soon C．How often D．How much time
39．—There is _______ food in the fridge.
—OK, I will buy something to eat and ________.
A．a little, two glasses of milk B．little, two glasses of milk
C．a few, two glasses of milk D．few, two glasses of milks
40．— ________ do you have a sports meeting
— We have it once a year.
A．How long B．How soon C．How often D．How much
41．“Don’t worry. There will be quite ________ potatoes left this winter. ”said the farmer.
A．few B．little C．a few D．a little
42．The environmental charity concert primarily aims to ________ public awareness and funds for
endangered species conservation.
A．rise B．raise C．collect D．donate
43．________ Mrs. Wilson came into the classroom, all the children welcomed her.
A．Whether B．As well as C．If D．As soon as
44．The movie is so ________ that I want to watch it again.
A．interest B．interesting C．interested D．interests
45．He has trouble _________ the difficult math problem.
A．to solve B．solving C．solved D．with solving
46．Do you think we should ________ the dentist’s to have our teeth checked annually.
A．call at B．call on C．call for D．call up
47．Mary is in Grade Nine. Every weekend she has ________ homework to do.
A．quite a few B．a great deal of C．huge amounts of D．a great number of
48．Never ________ till tomorrow what you can do today.
A．get off B．take off C．put off D．show off
49．As students, we agree that we should make full use of time to praise ourselves and receive
more education so that we will have bright future. Which of the following phrase has the closest
meaning as the underline part
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A．be in charge of B．be in the charge of
C．take full advantage of D．find the advantage of
50．If food ________ the energy to children, knowledge ________ the chance for the children to
improve themselves and realize their dream.
A．supplies; provides B．gives; supplies
C．provides; supplies D．supplies; gives
1. Hangzhou _______ the West Lake.
A．is famous for B．is known as C．is different from D．is the same as
2. This old photo makes my grandfather _______ his hard life in the past.
A．think of B．thinks of C．think over D．thinks over
3. The present makes me ________ my mother.
A．think over B．thinking over C．think of D．thinking of
4. Chengdu is famous ________ its comfortable life and spicy food.
A．for B．of C．as D．from
5. The Bund is famous ________ its night views.
A．as B．to C．in D．for
6. Can anyone ________ a good idea to solve the problem
A．think for B．think of C．think about D．think out
7. Would you like to ________ the club and be a member of us
A．take part in B．join in C．join D．attend
8. If the fire alarm goes off, don’t panic. Stay ________ and leave the building quickly.
A．calm B．calmer C．calmly D．calmness
9. There are many great events on the website. We can ________ it ________ .
A．check...out B．have...in mind
C．make...fun D．find...out
10. I don’t like winter in Beijing because there is ________ snow and ice.
A．too much B．much too C．very much D．more too
11. We hope that you will ________ live on the Moon soon.
A．be B．able to C．be able to D．to be able to
12. Mrs. Smith makes her husband ________ for her every day.
A．to cook B．cook C．cooking D．cooks
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13. Tom, what does this story make you _______
A．think of B．think over C．think D．think about
14. Primary students are not allowed ________ toy boats here.
A．playing with B．playing
C．to play D．to play with
15. She looks tired. Let her _______ a rest.
A．stops to have B．stop having
C．stop to have D．stopping to have
16. I wish I could ________ smoking.
A．put up B．give up C．clean up D．pick up
17. The old man is always trying to _______ his wealth(财富) in front of others.
A．set off B．turn off C．show off D．put off
18. Mr. Wang was a proud man and he liked _______ his strength all the time.
A．showing off B．to show off C．show up D．showing up
19. The air-conditioner was on, so she _______ her heavy clothes.
A．put off B．got off C．turned off D．took off
20. We are lucky enough to have ________ things to choose now.
A．so much B．so many C．too much D．too many
21. When you go to buy some clothes in a shop, you’d better ________.
A．take them off B．put it on C．try them on D．try it on
22. Ruixi Department Store is always _________ people at weekends.
A．fill of B．crowded of C．full of D．full with
23. Don’t ________ your hopes even if you fail a lot of times.
A．give out B．give away C．give up D．give in
24. The little girl put her hands into the stocking (长袜) and ________ a nice present. This was
from her grandfather.
A．took off B．took up C．took out D．took away from
25. Trees can ________ us ________ fruit. They are very useful and important in our daily lives.
A．protect; with B．provide; with C．protect; for D．provide; for
26. Playing computer games too often ________ our eyes.
A．is helpful to B．is harmful to C．is good for D．be bad for
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27. I have ________ homework every day and I feel ________ tired.
A．too many; too much B．too much; much too
C．too much; too much D．much too; too much
28. Sheshan is about ________ Shanghai.
A．30km in the south-west B．30km in south-west of
C．30km south-west of D．30km south-west
29. You should ______ some interesting places before you go to visit a city.
A．think of B．think over C．think about D．think
30. All the students in Class Five ______ an English contest.
A．joined B．took part in C．attended D．entered
31. Daisy, don’t invite ________ people to come to your party. Our room is too small.
A．too much B．many too C．much too D．too many
32. —The tap was still on when I got home! I have told you many times that you should never
forget ________ the tap when you leave the room.
—But mum, I remember ________ the tap when I left home.
A．to turn on; to turn off B．to turn off; turning off
C．turning off; turning off D．turning on; to turn off
33. —Why can’t I drink the water in the fridge, Mom
—It’s _______ cold and is bad for your health.
A．little B．a lot C．a bit D．a few
34. —What do you think of this plan
—This plan seems so perfect that we all ________ it.
A．agree on B．ask for C．talk about D．agree with
35. All the students in Class Five ________ an English contest.
A．joined B．took part in C．attended D．take part
36. Hong Kong is known _______ “Pearl of the Orient”. It is famous for its shopping streets and
delicious food.
A．as B．for C．at D．in
37. Joe’s classmates don’t like him because he likes to _________ how clever he is.
A．take off B．put off C．turn off D．show off
38. Nobody likes to make friends with the person who always likes showing _______ to others.
A．off B．over C．around D．of
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考前特训
39. Stick a piece of coloured paper ______ the frame and then put a tail ______.
A．onto, in the end B．into, at the end
C．onto, on the end D．into, by the end
40. Einstein ______ a great scientist and he had many interesting stories.
A．is known as B．is known for
C．was known as D．was known for
41. It’s warm inside. You’d better ______ your thick coat.
A．take off B．take down C．put up D．put off
42. Remember ________ the lights when you leave the room to save energy for wild animals’
habitats.
A．turn off B．turning off C．to turn off D．turned off
43. We should be friendly ________ wild animals.
A．to B．with C．for D．at
44. Because of the heavy fog, _________ flights have been delayed.
A．only a few B．quite a few C．only a little D．quite a little
45. Dingding, which was originally (起初) designed for companies, ________ online classes now.
A．is used to have B．is used to having C．used to have D．is used for have
46. This lady’s husband ________ his head and told me that yesterday’s highest temperature
________ 36℃, but tomorrow it would ________ 3 degrees.
A．raised; had risen to; rise by B．rose; had risen by; rise to
C．raised; had risen by; rise to D．rose; had raised to; raise by
47. The proud crow (乌鸦) wants to _______ how well he can sing.
A．take off B．show off C．turn off D．get off
48. People always used wood ________ houses in the past.
A．to made B．making C．for making D．made
49. Would you like to do me a favour and ________ Sam from school today
A．pick off B．pick up C．pick out D．put up
50. He began by showing us where the island was and ________ to tell us about its climate.
A．went on B．depended on C．insisted on D．kept on
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