资源简介

江苏南京卷
备战 2025 年中考英语新课标（核心素养）优秀生状元及第
仿真模拟卷
（考试时间：90 分钟 试卷满分：90 分）
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷
选择题（满分 40 分）
一、单项填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的 A.B.C.D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题
卡上将该项涂黑。
1．The scientists’ ________ in finding a cure for the disease was widely praised.
A．success B．achievement C．discovery D．invention
2．Earthquakes can be very dangerous. We _________ learn to protect ourselves.
A．need B．can C．must D．may
3．Our teacher said the earth ________ round the sun.
A．traveled B．travels C．travel D．travelling
4．Pansy rarely set off so early, _________
A．does she B．doesn’t she C．did she D．didn’t she
5．It is kind ________ you to help me clean my house. It must take you a long time ________
here.
A．of; getting B．of; to get C．for; to get D．for; getting
6．—The video game Black Myth: Wukong(《黑神话：悟空》) is popular around the world.
—Yeah, I am crazy about it. We ________ praise it too much.
A．mustn’t B．can’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t
7．I think that the ________ given by my English teacher are of great value and I decide to have a
try.
A．suggestions B．celebrations C．discussions D．competitions
8．With light bulbs, people can do ________ in the evening as they can in the daytime.
A．more things B．many things as C．so many things D．as many things
9．My teacher encouraged me to sign up for the Art class, and ________, it was a great
opportunity to try something completely different from my usual choices.
A．at all B．at last C．after all D．instead of
10．Who got ________ mark in Art, Alice or Eric
A．the best B．a best C．the better D．a better
11．—Quan Hongcan won two gold medals at the Paris Olympic.
—Her technique of disappearing water splashes is so amazing! She is worth ________.
A．respect B．to respect C．respected D．respecting
12．A new bike ________ for me as a birthday gift by my parents yesterday.
A．bought B．has bought C．was bought D．is bought
13．I find ________ strange that my sister doesn’t want to see a film with us, but she wants to stay
at home.
A．it B．this C．that D．one
14．—I am going to climb Mount Huang this summer.
—Wow, that would be exciting _________ challenging.
A．as well as B．as good as C．as long as D．as far as
15．As we know, Wuxi is ________ of Jiangsu Province.
A．on the east-south B．on the south-east
C．in the east-south D．in the south-east
二、完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A.B.C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I started Grade 6, our music teacher told us that she would organize a band for our
school. The band would 16 a New year’s concert for our parents.
I was really 17 . Here was my big chance again for playing an instrument. It is
always my 18 ! I really love it! This time, I decided to play the trombone (长号).
I practiced 19 . I even played for my mother. When she heard me trumpeting (吹)
the song Mary Had a Little Lamb, she said it was wonderful.
At end of the year, I returned the trombone to school after the performance, 20
that I could never do all by myself. I thought I should change to something else.
The years passed, and I continued my ideal to find the 21 instrument. Then I
quickly fell in love with violin because of a Western movie. But this only lasted until I 22
an action movie in which the hero played the guitar. I tried and then gave up a few months later,
concluding that my 23 were too short.
Finally, on a trip to China, I 24 a blind man playing an instrument called erhu. I
bought this two-stringed instrument and carried it for thousands of kilometers back home, only to
give it up two months later.
Of all the instruments I tried, 25 could easily satisfy my goal. If I’ve learned
anything, it’s that they all take time, patience
16．A．give B．attend C．choose D．record
17．A．sad B．excited C．angry D．nervous
18．A．habit B．ideal C．hobby D．plan
19．A．carefully B．quickly C．quietly D．simply
20．A．thinking B．imagining C．telling D．promising
21．A．cheap B．famous C．expensive D．perfect
22．A．found B．watched C．acted D．finished
23．A．legs B．hair C．fingers D．neck
24．A．prevented B．forgot C．minded D．noticed
25．A．both B．none C．neither D．either
三、阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的 A.B.C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
26．What do the young people play a leading role in according to the magazine
A．Cool invention. B．Creative art forms.
C．Environmental protection. D．Cultural communication.
27．On which page can you read the report about Sheng Tiancheng
A．Page 25. B．Page 27. C．Page 28. D．Page 30.
28．What difficulty is NOT mentioned in the report about Zhong Lin
A．His parents didn’t understand him. B．It was not convenient to water trees.
C．He didn’t have enough money. D．A sandstorm killed most of his trees.
B
Think of the smartest person you know. What makes them smart What good qualities do
they have All cultures think wisdom is important, but not all cultures have the same idea or what
it is. For some, being smart is the main thing, while others think being kind to others is very
important. In some cultures, you need to have a spiritual part to be thought of as wise. Are there
any parts of wisdom that all cultures can agree on
A group of 34 researchers from all over the world, all eager to find out the secrets of
wisdom, got together to study “How people in twelve countries on five continents see wisdom”.
The study found two things that everyone thought were related to (与…有关) wisdom.
The first quality a wise person must have is “socio-emotional awareness”. This is about the
ability to understand others’ point of view and really care about their thoughts and feelings.
However, this person must also have the second quality: “reflective orientation”, which is about
using logic (逻辑) and past experience to make judgement. If you just do things because of your
feelings and don’t think before you act, then people probably won’t think you are wise. So, if you
want to be wise, learn to both keep yourself cool and put yourself in others’ shoes.
But, although this study helps us make a more common idea of wisdom, the world is big
and cultures are very different. In The Cambridge Handbook of Wisdom, the writers make an
apple pie example, comparing the pie to wisdom. Imagine your grandma makes your favorite
apple pie—she stands for the kind of wisdom you think is the best. Now, imagine you take this
apple pie to the Amazon rainforest, where apples don’t grow. For the locals, the pie isn’t as good
as their own traditional desserts; they have been used to different tastes and things in their food,
just as different cultures have developed their own wisdom traditions.
In the end, how wisdom is felt, shared, and valued depends on cultural backgrounds, and
these cultural differences enrich the world’s understanding of wisdom, making it more colorful.
29．According to the passage, what can we know about the qualities related to wisdom
A．Socio-emotional awareness and reflective orientation are important.
B．Smart thoughts and kind feelings are thought to be necessary qualities.
C．Reflective orientation is the key ability to care about what others think.
D．A spiritual part and using logic are necessary to deeply understand others.
30．What can we learn from the passage
A．Everyone can easily become wise by just learning two qualities.
B．Different cultures may have different understandings of wisdom.
C．Wisdom is understood exactly the same way in most countries.
D．Traditional apple pie is a popular dessert around the world
31．What is the passage mainly about
A．Different backgrounds and colorful wisdom.
B．The importance of wisdom in different cultures.
C．A research on different understanding of wisdom.
D．Common idea of wisdom and its cultural differences.
C
On May 6, 2025, a 28-year-old Chinese snooker player named Zhao Xintong made sports
history. He beat Welsh star Mark Williams 18-12 in the World Snooker Championship final. This
was China’s first world champion in snooker ever! Before this, British players had won for 98
years, but now that long record was broken.
Zhao’s path to success was full of stories. In 2023, he had to stop playing for 20 months
because people said he did something wrong in a match. But in September 2024, he came back.
He started from the early qualifying games (资格赛) and played nine matches. He won 111 frames
(parts of a snooker game)! In one game, he even beat seven-time champion Ronnie O’Sullivan
17-7. Zhao played bravely, and his skills got much better. He could make long shots right 80% of
the time and scored 18 century breaks which is the same as Ding Junhui’s record in 2016!
The final against 50-year-old Williams was very exciting. Williams was the oldest player to
reach the final. Zhao was ahead 17-8, but Williams tried hard and won four frames one after
another. Then, in the 30th frame, Zhao stayed calm and made an 87-point break to win the game.
“It’s like a dream,” Zhao said. When he got the trophy (奖杯), he held the Chinese flag high.
Ding Junhui, China’s snooker leader who once got second place in 2016, said, “He did what
Chinese players have hoped for many years.” This win is like when Yao Ming made basketball
popular in China.
Zhao’s story is about getting back up after falling. Even O’Sullivan said, “He’s like Federer
in snooker — and we haven’t seen all he can do yet!” This win changes snooker history. It shows
that if you never give up, you can turn problems into great success.
32．What did Zhao Xintong achieve in the World Snooker Championship
A．Got the highest score. B．Became a youngest player.
C．Broke a 50-year record. D．Won China’s first world champion.
33．What is the correct order of the following events according to the passage
①Zhao Xintong beat seven-time champion Ronnie O’Sullivan.
②Zhao Xintong was banned from playing for 20 months.
③Zhao Xintong started from the qualifying games.
④Zhao Xintong won the game 18-12 against Mark Williams.
A．2→1→3→4 B．2→3→1→4 C．3→2→1→4 D．3→1→2→4
34．What did Zhao Xintong do after winning the trophy
A．He held up the Chinese flag. B．He celebrated with Ding Junhui.
C．He thanked his coach and family. D．He introduced snooker to China.
35．What is the main purpose of the article
A．To explain the latest rules of snooker to new players.
B．To compare Zhao Xintong with other snooker players.
C．To show hard work and never giving up bring success.
D．To describe how China’s quick rise in international sports.
D
BMI is a measure that uses your height and weight to work out if you are fit. If your body
mass index (指数) is over 30, you will be defined obesity (肥胖). As a result, some cities in China
have included BMI in the PE test for the high school entrance examination, or Zhongkao. For
example, Beijing declared that BMI became a subject of the PE test for the Zhongkao. Chengdu
and Shanghai have also started similar actions. This change aims to encourage students to pay
more attention to their health and exercise habits.
Zhang Yanshu is an eighth-grader from Beijing Chaoyang Foreign Language School. He
started by running with his dad, and soon took training classes. “I think BMI and the events for the
exam go well together. When I practice the events, my BMI gets better; when my BMI gets better,
I feel more energetic doing the events.” Zhang also paid much attention to his food. “I ate brown
rice instead of white rice, and chicken for meat most of the time,” he said. But his BMI reached a
good level after four months of effort.
Chen Kaifei,14, also from Beijing said that BMI is also a problem for students who are too
thin, and has caused some “figure anxiety (身材焦虑)” among students. “However, mostly I think
it has a good influence,” Chen said. “Everyone has a better understanding of their body and health
conditions, and I started to care about my lifestyle every day, simply to keep my BMI at a good
level.”
Adding BMI to the Zhongkao PE test helps students focus on their health, but it also brings
challenges. While some, like Zhang Yanshu, succeed by combining exercise and healthy eating,
others worry about stress over body image. Schools and families should guide students to care for
their health without feeling too much pressure.
36．What did Zhang Yanshu do to improve his BMI according to the text
A．He practiced running and changed his diet.
B．He took medicine and avoided sugary food.
C．His BMI reached 3. 10 after practicing four months.
D．He focused on training classes and stopped eating rice.
37．What does Chen Kaifei think about BMI being included in the PE test
A．It only causes anxiety and has no benefits.
B．It has benefits but requires attention to students’ feelings.
C．It is more harmful than helpful for students’ mental health.
D．It is mostly thought that it doesn’t have a good influence.
38．Which group of people is suitable for using BMI
A．Kangkang, who is a middle student. B．Bill, who is a professional athletes.
C．Yamin, who is going to have a baby. D．Nacy, who is weak and in his 80s.
39．How does the author organize the passage
A．By comparing BMI rules in different cities.
B．By listing a large of numbers to show his ideas.
C．By arguing BMI should not be used in exams.
D．By introducing a policy, using examples, and showing results.
40．What is the main purpose of adding BMI to the Zhongkao PE test
A．To make students compete for higher scores.
B．To help students develop healthier habits.
C．To reduce the number of overweight students.
D．To encourage students to work hard.
第 II 卷
非选择题（满分 50 分）
四、填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写相应横
线上。
41．The chief engineer is considered to be the (先锋) in the field of AI.
42．The experience of volunteering at the shelter was truly (宝贵的) to me.
43．I can rest easy, knowing that she’s home. (安全)
44．Neither the driver nor the (乘客) were hurt in the car accident.
45．It is (传统的) in China to eat mooncakes on Mid-Autumn Festival.
B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答索填写在相应横线
上。
46．— My aunt is always forgetful.
— That’s true. She (lay) her passport on my desk and forgot to take it home.
47．It (sound) like a good idea.
48．You’re too young to have your ears (pierce).
49．China has made such great (achieve) so far that the whole world can hardly believe
that.
50．The breakfast in this area includes bread, milk and eggs.（tradition）
C）请根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正
确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 51-55 的相应横线上。
plenty of are known for part of common transport
Horses have been friends to humans for thousands of years. Because there are several
different kinds of horses such as cold bloods, which are large but gentle, or hot bloods that
51 their running ability. There are horses for every purpose. We use them for 52
as well as for physical work, for example pulling farm machinery. It’s now also very 53
to see horses used in sports.
Horses need 54 food and water. A horse can drink between twenty and forty
litres of water a day, and around a kilo of food for every fifty kilos of its body weight. Horses need
to be out in the fields, as grass is 55 their diet.
They can live for over 25 years. So their owners need to give them much love and
attention—but horses always give lots back.
五、阅读填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）
A）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中第 56- 65 小题的空格里填
入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填 1 个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡标号为
56-65 的相应横线上。
After the eighth solar term (节气), Grain Full (小满) in May, Grain in Ear (芒种) falls in
early June. It begins on the day when the Sun is exactly at the longitude (经度) of 75°. This year,
Grain is on June 5th.
The arrival of Grain in Ear means the ripening (成熟) of crops such as wheat. It is also a
busy period for farmers. There is a saying that goes, “Getting busy with farm work in Grain in
Ear,” which is popular in many provinces. Grain in Ear is especially important for planting rice.
During this period, crops like wheat all get ripe (成熟的) and are waiting to be harvested. In
Chinese, “Grain in Ear” is called Mang Zhong. Mang means being busy with grains. It also means
the farmer is getting back to the busy field work. During this period, the areas around the Yangtze
River enter the rainy season. Sensing the wetness, insects come out and birds start to sing.
Welcome the god (神) of flowers
In ancient times, people welcomed the god of flowers with the Flower Festival on the
second day of the second lunar month. Flowers begin to wither (凋谢) before Grain in Ear. People
usually hold ceremonies (仪式) to worship (祭祀) the god of flowers on the first day of Grain in
Ear, and express thanks to the god of flowers, hoping to meet again next year.
Hold mud (泥巴) fights
Young Dong minority (侗族 ) men and women in southern Guizhou province hold mud
fights before and after Grain in Ear every year. On the first day of Grain in Ear, new couples plant
rice together with close friends. At the same time, they play with mud and enjoy a mud fight.
At the end of the event, the one who gets the most mud on his/ her body is seen to be the
most popular.
Boil plums (煮梅)
In southern China, plums become ripe in May and June. In the Three Kingdoms period,
many expressions about these plums were everywhere, for example, “commenting on a hero while
warming the plum wine” (青梅煮酒论英雄). Therefore, these plums have a special cultural value.
Green plums are rich in nutrients and are good for the human body. However, most fresh
plums taste sour and bitter (又酸又苦), so lots of people choose to boil them or turn them into
wine.
·Grain in Ear is the 56 solar term. It usually refers to the day
Time and the Sun is exactly at 75°. In 2025, it falls on June 5th.
meaning of ·This period marks the 57 of a busy season in Chinese
Grain in Ear agriculture, just as the saying goes “Getting busy with farm work in Grain
in Ear.”
Farming This period 58 for the ripening of crops and farming work. And
activities during it’s also a very busy time for farmers. Traditional sayings show the
Grain in Ear 59 of this time for agricultural success, especially rice planting.
·The Chinese name “Mang Zhong” means 60 ripe grains and a Cultural
busy time for farmers. meaning and
·The rainy season begins in the Yangtze River areas, and animals appear natural signs
with the seasonal changes.
In ancient times, people held ceremonies on Grain in
Welcoming the Ear to worship the flower god. It is a way to 62
flower god the flower god and hope for next year’s meeting with
the god.
·Young Dong people in Guizhou celebrate with mud
Traditional fights around Grain in Ear 63 .
Mud Fights
61 ·People think the muddiest person is the most 64
among them.
In southern China, plums become ripe during this time.
65 fresh plums are sour and bitter, they are Boiling plums
boiled or made into wine. Plums hold cultural and
health value.
B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 66-75
的相应位置上。
The Luban pillow (枕) is a traditional Chinese pillow that has been used for many years. It’
s n 66 after Lu Ban, a very famous Chinese carpenter (木匠).
The Luban pillow is m 67 of strong wood and has a special shape. It is designed to
help people enjoy a c 68 sleep. People can change its height to offer a proper s 69
for their neck and head. Also, it k 70 their necks from hurting because of bad sleeping
positions. Moreover, it can also be used as a small stool (凳子).
The Luban pillow is v 71 in Chinese culture. Many people believe that using it can
help stay h 72 and, traditionally, bring good luck. That’s why it’s a popular choice a 73
those who want to sleep well and explore Chinese traditions.
In short, the Luban pillow is more than just a pillow. Whether you are l 74 for a
practical pillow or interested in Chinese history, the Luban pillow remains a great item for your
home. It reminds us that ancient Chinese i 75 , such as paper-making, are cultural treasures.
What’s more, it encourages us to pay attention to our health and find beauty hidden in simple and
practical things.
六、书面表达（满分 15 分）
76．假设你是李辉，上周你在学校举行的"消防安全日"活动中学会了灭火器的使用方
法。请结合下图信息，写一篇英语短文，给校英文报投稿。
写作要点：
1. The purpose of the activity.
2. How to use a fire extinguisher.
3. Your thoughts.
要求：
1.短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名；
3.词数 80——120，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Last week, our school carried out Fire Safety Day activities._________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________江苏南京卷
备战 2025 年中考英语新课标（核心素养）优秀生状元及第
仿真模拟卷
（考试时间：90 分钟 试卷满分：90 分）
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷
选择题（满分 40 分）
一、单项填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的 A.B.C.D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题
卡上将该项涂黑。
1．The scientists’ ________ in finding a cure for the disease was widely praised.
A．success B．achievement C．discovery D．invention
【答案】A
【难度】0.4
【知识点】achievement、discovery、invention、success、名词辨析
【详解】句意：科学家们成功地找到了治愈这种疾病的方法，受到了广泛的赞扬。
考查名词辨析。success 成功；achievement 成就；discovery 发现；invention 发明。根据“The
scientists’…in finding a cure for the disease was widely praised.”的语境并结合选项可知，此处
强调科学家们的努力取得了成果，因此受到赞扬，success in doing sth.“成功做某事”，是固
定搭配。故选 A。
2．Earthquakes can be very dangerous. We _________ learn to protect ourselves.
A．need B．can C．must D．may
【答案】C
【难度】0.4
【知识点】May、must、need、动词辨析、must 表示必须
【详解】句意：地震可能非常危险。我们必须学会保护自己。
考查情态动词。need 需要；can 能够，可以；must 必须，应该；may 可能。根据“Earthquakes
can be very dangerous. We…learn to protect ourselves.”可知，此处强调一种必要性、义务性，
故应是我们必须要学会保护自己，故应用 must。故选 C。
3．Our teacher said the earth ________ round the sun.
A．traveled B．travels C．travel D．travelling
【答案】B
【难度】0.4
【知识点】客观真理仍用现
【详解】句意：我们老师说地球绕着太阳转。
考查宾语从句的时态。根据“Our teacher said the earth...round the sun”可知，当宾语从句为客
观事实时，宾语从句的时态应用一般现在时，地球绕着太阳转是客观事实，主语是名词单数
“the earth”，谓语动词应用三单形式， travels 符合语境。故选 B。
4．Pansy rarely set off so early, _________
A．does she B．doesn’t she C．did she D．didn’t she
【答案】C
【难度】0.4
【知识点】反意疑问句
【详解】句意：潘西很少这么早出发，是吗？
考查反意疑问句。反意疑问句遵循“前肯后否，前否后肯”原则。空前有否定意义的词 rarely
“很少”，所以反问部分用肯定，排除 B、D 选项。根据“Pansy rarely set...”可知，此处句子主
语为三单，谓语动词用的 set，说明此处 set 为过去式，故句子是一般过去时，故助动词应用
did，故选 C。
5．It is kind ________ you to help me clean my house. It must take you a long time ________
here.
A．of; getting B．of; to get C．for; to get D．for; getting
【答案】B
【难度】0.4
【知识点】for、of、动词不定式作主语、it 固定句型
【详解】句意：你帮我打扫房子真是太好了。你到这儿一定要花很长时间。
考查 it 固定句型和非谓语动词。it is adj. of sb. to do sth.某人做某事是……的，形容词形容人
的品质；it is adj. for sb. to do sth.做某事对某人来说是……的，形容词形容做的事情。根据“It
is kind...you...”可知此处 kind 是人的品质，用介词 of；it takes sb. time to do sth.“做某事花费
某人多长时间”。故选 B。
6．—The video game Black Myth: Wukong(《黑神话：悟空》) is popular around the world.
—Yeah, I am crazy about it. We ________ praise it too much.
A．mustn’t B．can’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t
【答案】B
【难度】0.4
【知识点】mustn't、shouldn't、can 表示能力/能够
【详解】句意：——电子游戏《黑神话：悟空》在全世界都很受欢迎。——是的，我对它很
着迷。我们不能对它赞美过多。
考查情态动词辨析。mustn’t 禁止；can’t 不能；shouldn’t 不应该；needn’t 不必。根据“popular
around the world”及“praise it too much”可知，此处表示“对它的赞美再多也不为过”，用情态
动词“can’t”表示“不能”，符合语境。故选 B。
7．I think that the ________ given by my English teacher are of great value and I decide to have a
try.
A．suggestions B．celebrations C．discussions D．competitions
【答案】A
【难度】0.4
【知识点】competition、discussion、suggestion、名词辨析
【详解】句意：我认为我的英语老师给的建议很有价值，我决定试一试。
考查名词辨析。suggestions 建议；celebrations 庆祝活动；discussions 讨论；competitions 比
赛。根据“the … given by my English teacher are of great value”可知，老师给的是建议。故选 A。
8．With light bulbs, people can do ________ in the evening as they can in the daytime.
A．more things B．many things as C．so many things D．as many things
【答案】D
【难度】0.4
【知识点】as+形容词原级+as
【详解】句意：有了灯泡，人们可以在晚上做和白天一样多的事情。
考查 as...as 的用法。根据“as they can in the daytime”和选项可知，本题考查“as many+可数名
词复数形式+as”结构，表示“和……一样多”。故选 D。
9．My teacher encouraged me to sign up for the Art class, and ________, it was a great
opportunity to try something completely different from my usual choices.
A．at all B．at last C．after all D．instead of
【答案】C
【难度】0.4
【知识点】after all、at all、at last、介词短语
【详解】句意：我的老师鼓励我报名参加艺术课，毕竟，这是一个尝试与我平时的选择完全
不同的好机会。
考查介词短语。at all 根本；at last 最后；after all 毕竟；instead of 而不是。根据“My teacher
encouraged me to sign up for the Art class, and…, it was a great opportunity to try something
completely different from my usual choices.”的语境可知，此处是对前面所述内容的强调，强
调某个事实或情况是显而易见的，after all“毕竟”符合。故选 C。
10．Who got ________ mark in Art, Alice or Eric
A．the best B．a best C．the better D．a better
【答案】D
【难度】0.4
【知识点】不定冠词表泛指、两者相比较（语境）
【详解】句意：爱丽丝和埃里克谁的美术成绩更好？
考查形容词比较级和冠词的用法。根据“Alice or Eric”可知，此处是两者间的比较，应用比较
级 better，此处泛指一个更好的分数且 better 以辅音音素开头，所以 better 前应用不定冠词 a。
故选 D。
11．—Quan Hongcan won two gold medals at the Paris Olympic.
—Her technique of disappearing water splashes is so amazing! She is worth ________.
A．respect B．to respect C．respected D．respecting
【答案】D
【难度】0.4
【知识点】be worth doing、动名词作宾语
【详解】句意：——全红婵在巴黎奥运会上获得两枚金牌。——她消除水花的技术太神奇了！
她值得尊重。
考查动名词作宾语。respect 尊重，动词原形；to respect 尊重，动词 respect 的动词不定式形
式；respected 尊重，动词 respect 的过去式形式；respecting 尊重，动词 respecting 的 ing 形
式。根据“She is worth... ”可知，本题考查 be worth doing sth“值得做某事”，故填动名词作宾
语。故选 D。
12．A new bike ________ for me as a birthday gift by my parents yesterday.
A．bought B．has bought C．was bought D．is bought
【答案】C
【难度】0.4
【知识点】一般过去时的被动语态
【详解】句意：昨天我父母给我买了一辆新自行车作为生日礼物。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据“A new bike”和谓语动词 buy 是动宾关系，所以用被动语
态；根据时间状语“yesterday”可知，本题是一般过去时的被动语态，其构成为：was/were+
动词的过去分词。主语“A new bike”是第三人称单数，故 be 动词用 was，buy 的过去分词为
bought。故选 C。
13．I find ________ strange that my sister doesn’t want to see a film with us, but she wants to stay
at home.
A．it B．this C．that D．one
【答案】A
【难度】0.4
【知识点】IT、one、that、this、it 作形式宾语、代词辨析
【详解】句意：我觉得很奇怪，我妹妹不想和我们一起去看电影，她却想待在家里。
考查代词辨析。it 它；this 这个；that 那个；one 一个人。根据“find … strange that…”可知，
此处考查“find it adj. that 从句”，其中 it 为形式宾语，真正的宾语为 that 从句。故选 A。
14．—I am going to climb Mount Huang this summer.
—Wow, that would be exciting _________ challenging.
A．as well as B．as good as C．as long as D．as far as
【答案】A
【难度】0.4
【知识点】as long as、as well as、并列连词辨析
【详解】句意：——我计划今年夏天去爬黄山。——哇！那真是既刺激又有挑战性。
考查连词辨析。as well as 也，而且；as good as 和……一样好；as long as 只要；as far as 就……
来说。exciting 和 challenging 都是形容词，用来表示“爬黄山既刺激又有挑战性”，二者是并
列关系，所以此处使用 as well as。故选 A。
15．As we know, Wuxi is ________ of Jiangsu Province.
A．on the east-south B．on the south-east
C．in the east-south D．in the south-east
【答案】D
【难度】0.4
【知识点】in、on、名词作主宾表补定、介词辨析
【详解】句意：正如我们所知，无锡在江苏省的东南方。
考查介词辨析和名词。on 两个地方只是相邻或接壤，却互不管辖；in 在……之内，即一个
小地方处在一个大地方的范围(疆域)之内；east-south 错误搭配；south-east 东南。根据“Wuxi
is...of Jiangsu Province”可知，无锡属于江苏范围，故应用 in；“东南部”south-east。故选 D。
二、完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A.B.C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I started Grade 6, our music teacher told us that she would organize a band for our
school. The band would 16 a New year’s concert for our parents.
I was really 17 . Here was my big chance again for playing an instrument. It is
always my 18 ! I really love it! This time, I decided to play the trombone (长号).
I practiced 19 . I even played for my mother. When she heard me trumpeting (吹)
the song Mary Had a Little Lamb, she said it was wonderful.
At end of the year, I returned the trombone to school after the performance, 20
that I could never do all by myself. I thought I should change to something else.
The years passed, and I continued my ideal to find the 21 instrument. Then I
quickly fell in love with violin because of a Western movie. But this only lasted until I 22
an action movie in which the hero played the guitar. I tried and then gave up a few months later,
concluding that my 23 were too short.
Finally, on a trip to China, I 24 a blind man playing an instrument called erhu. I
bought this two-stringed instrument and carried it for thousands of kilometers back home, only to
give it up two months later.
Of all the instruments I tried, 25 could easily satisfy my goal. If I’ve learned
anything, it’s that they all take time, patience
16．A．give B．attend C．choose D．record
17．A．sad B．excited C．angry D．nervous
18．A．habit B．ideal C．hobby D．plan
19．A．carefully B．quickly C．quietly D．simply
20．A．thinking B．imagining C．telling D．promising
21．A．cheap B．famous C．expensive D．perfect
22．A．found B．watched C．acted D．finished
23．A．legs B．hair C．fingers D．neck
24．A．prevented B．forgot C．minded D．noticed
25．A．both B．none C．neither D．either
【答案】
16．A 17．B 18．C 19．A 20．A 21．D 22．B 23．C 24．
D 25．B
【难度】0.4
【知识点】爱好
【导语】本文讲述了作者从六年级开始，在音乐老师组织学校乐队后，不断尝试不同乐器的
经历。作者先后尝试了长号、小提琴、吉他、二胡等乐器，但都因各种原因放弃，最终领悟
到找到合适乐器需要时间和耐心。
16．句意：乐队将为我们的父母举办一场新年音乐会。
give 给；attend 出席；choose 选择；record 录制。根据“a New year’s concert for our parents.”
可知，give a concert 是固定搭配，意为“举办音乐会”。故选 A。
17．句意：我真的很兴奋。
sad 难过的；excited 兴奋的；angry 生气的；nervous 紧张的。根据“Here was my big chance
again for playing an instrument”可知，作者觉得这是自己演奏乐器的好机会，所以心情是兴奋
的。故选 B。
18．句意：这一直是我的爱好！我真的很喜欢！
habit 习惯；ideal 理想；hobby 爱好；plan 计划。根据“I really love it!”可知，这是作者的爱好。
故选 C。
19．句意：我认真地练习。
carefully 认真地；quickly 快速地；quietly 安静地；simply 简单地。根据“ I even played for
my mother. When she heard me trumpeting (吹) the song Mary Had a Little Lamb, she said it was
wonderful.”可知，作者为了演出成功，很认真地在练习。故选 A。
20．句意：在年末，演出结束后我把长号归还到学校，认为我自己永远做不到这一切。
thinking 认为；imagining 想象；telling 告诉；promising 承诺。根据“ that I could never do all
by myself.”可知，这里表示作者自己的想法。故选 A。
21．句意：岁月流逝，我继续我的理想，去寻找合适的乐器。
cheap 便宜的；famous 著名的；expensive 昂贵的；perfect 适合的。根据“Then I quickly fell in
love with violin because of a Western movie.”可知，作者不断在寻找适合自己的乐器，最终爱
上了小提琴。故选 D。
22．句意：然后我很快爱上了小提琴，因为一部西方电影。但这只持续到我看了一部动作电
影，电影里的英雄弹吉他。
found 发现；watched 观看；acted 表演；finished 完成。根据“an action movie in which the hero
played the guitar.”可知，这里表示作者看了一部动作电影。故选 B。
23．句意：我尝试了，几个月后就放弃了，得出结论我的手指太短。
legs 腿；hair 头发；fingers 手指；neck 脖子。根据“were too short.”及前文可知，作者尝试了
吉他，但是发现自己手指太短不适合。故选 C。
24．句意：最后，在一次中国之行中，我注意到一个盲人在演奏一种叫二胡的乐器。
prevented 阻止；forgot 忘记；minded 介意；noticed 注意到。根据“a blind man playing an
instrument called erhu.”可知，这里表示注意到一位盲人弹奏二胡。故选 D。
25．句意：在我尝试过的所有乐器中，没有一种能轻易满足我的目标。
both 两者都；none 没有；neither 两者都不；either 两者中的任何一个。根据“could easily satisfy
my goal.”可知，这里表示所有试过的乐器中，没有一个可以满足自己。故选 B。
三、阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的 A.B.C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
26．What do the young people play a leading role in according to the magazine
A．Cool invention. B．Creative art forms.
C．Environmental protection. D．Cultural communication.
27．On which page can you read the report about Sheng Tiancheng
A．Page 25. B．Page 27. C．Page 28. D．Page 30.
28．What difficulty is NOT mentioned in the report about Zhong Lin
A．His parents didn’t understand him. B．It was not convenient to water trees.
C．He didn’t have enough money. D．A sandstorm killed most of his trees.
【答案】26．C 27．C 28．B
【难度】0.4
【知识点】时文/广告/布告、环境保护、应用文
【导语】本文主要介绍了两位为保护环境做出贡献的青年人的事迹。
26．推理判断题。根据“Through my camera, more people can enjoy the beauty of wildlife and
realize the importance of protecting the natural world,”和“His effort inspires young people, and
many volunteers join him to plant trees.”等可知，年轻人在环境保护方面起着主导作用。故选
C
27．推理判断题。根据“Sheng Tiancheng began bird-watching at the age of 12, taking photos of
resting birds in city parks and forests.”和“Each year, he organizes many bird-watching activities
and invites experts to teach lessons mainly for teenagers.”可知，盛天成从 12 岁开始观鸟，在城
市公园和森林里拍摄休憩的鸟类。每年，他都会组织许多观鸟活动，并邀请专家主要为青少
年授课。再结合“Contents”中的“Bird Protection Through Camera...28”可知，你能在 28 页读到
关于盛天成的报道。故选 C。
28．细节理解题。根据“But his choice came with many challenges, Zhong said bis parents didn’t
understand him and he didn’t have enough money. The work itself is hard, too. A sandstorm in
March this year killed almost all his newly planted trees.”可知，B 选项“给树浇水不方便”没有提
到。故选 B。
B
Think of the smartest person you know. What makes them smart What good qualities do
they have All cultures think wisdom is important, but not all cultures have the same idea or what
it is. For some, being smart is the main thing, while others think being kind to others is very
important. In some cultures, you need to have a spiritual part to be thought of as wise. Are there
any parts of wisdom that all cultures can agree on
A group of 34 researchers from all over the world, all eager to find out the secrets of
wisdom, got together to study “How people in twelve countries on five continents see wisdom”.
The study found two things that everyone thought were related to (与…有关) wisdom.
The first quality a wise person must have is “socio-emotional awareness”. This is about the
ability to understand others’ point of view and really care about their thoughts and feelings.
However, this person must also have the second quality: “reflective orientation”, which is about
using logic (逻辑) and past experience to make judgement. If you just do things because of your
feelings and don’t think before you act, then people probably won’t think you are wise. So, if you
want to be wise, learn to both keep yourself cool and put yourself in others’ shoes.
But, although this study helps us make a more common idea of wisdom, the world is big
and cultures are very different. In The Cambridge Handbook of Wisdom, the writers make an
apple pie example, comparing the pie to wisdom. Imagine your grandma makes your favorite
apple pie—she stands for the kind of wisdom you think is the best. Now, imagine you take this
apple pie to the Amazon rainforest, where apples don’t grow. For the locals, the pie isn’t as good
as their own traditional desserts; they have been used to different tastes and things in their food,
just as different cultures have developed their own wisdom traditions.
In the end, how wisdom is felt, shared, and valued depends on cultural backgrounds, and
these cultural differences enrich the world’s understanding of wisdom, making it more colorful.
29．According to the passage, what can we know about the qualities related to wisdom
A．Socio-emotional awareness and reflective orientation are important.
B．Smart thoughts and kind feelings are thought to be necessary qualities.
C．Reflective orientation is the key ability to care about what others think.
D．A spiritual part and using logic are necessary to deeply understand others.
30．What can we learn from the passage
A．Everyone can easily become wise by just learning two qualities.
B．Different cultures may have different understandings of wisdom.
C．Wisdom is understood exactly the same way in most countries.
D．Traditional apple pie is a popular dessert around the world
31．What is the passage mainly about
A．Different backgrounds and colorful wisdom.
B．The importance of wisdom in different cultures.
C．A research on different understanding of wisdom.
D．Common idea of wisdom and its cultural differences.
【答案】29．A 30．B 31．D
【难度】0.4
【知识点】科普知识、说明文
【导语】本文通过全球研究揭示智慧的两种普遍品质（社会情感意识和反思导向），同时以
文化差异（如苹果派比喻）说明智慧理解的多样性，最终强调文化背景对智慧认知的影响。
29．细节理解题。根据“The study found two things that everyone thought were related to (与…
有关) wisdom.”和“The first quality a wise person must have is ‘socio-emotional awareness’...
which is about using logic (逻辑) and past experience to make judgement...So, if you want to be
wise, learn to both keep yourself cool and put yourself in others’ shoes.”可知，此处明确指出研究
发现两种与智慧相关的品质：社会情感意识和反思导向，并强调两者结合的重要性。选项 A
准确复述原文内容。故选 A。
30．推理判断题。根据“All cultures think wisdom is important, but not all cultures have the same
idea or what it is.”和“In the end, how wisdom is felt, shared, and valued depends on cultural
backgrounds, and these cultural differences enrich the world’s understanding of wisdom, making
it more colorful.”可推知，文化差异导致智慧理解的多样性。选项 B“不同的文化对智慧可能
有不同的理解。”符合。故选 B。
31．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章先提出跨文化智慧研究的两个共性（社会情感意识和
反思导向），再强调文化差异对智慧理解的丰富性。选项 D“智慧的普遍观点及它的文化差异。”
符合。故选 D。
C
On May 6, 2025, a 28-year-old Chinese snooker player named Zhao Xintong made sports
history. He beat Welsh star Mark Williams 18-12 in the World Snooker Championship final. This
was China’s first world champion in snooker ever! Before this, British players had won for 98
years, but now that long record was broken.
Zhao’s path to success was full of stories. In 2023, he had to stop playing for 20 months
because people said he did something wrong in a match. But in September 2024, he came back.
He started from the early qualifying games (资格赛) and played nine matches. He won 111 frames
(parts of a snooker game)! In one game, he even beat seven-time champion Ronnie O’Sullivan
17-7. Zhao played bravely, and his skills got much better. He could make long shots right 80% of
the time and scored 18 century breaks which is the same as Ding Junhui’s record in 2016!
The final against 50-year-old Williams was very exciting. Williams was the oldest player to
reach the final. Zhao was ahead 17-8, but Williams tried hard and won four frames one after
another. Then, in the 30th frame, Zhao stayed calm and made an 87-point break to win the game.
“It’s like a dream,” Zhao said. When he got the trophy (奖杯), he held the Chinese flag high.
Ding Junhui, China’s snooker leader who once got second place in 2016, said, “He did what
Chinese players have hoped for many years.” This win is like when Yao Ming made basketball
popular in China.
Zhao’s story is about getting back up after falling. Even O’Sullivan said, “He’s like Federer
in snooker — and we haven’t seen all he can do yet!” This win changes snooker history. It shows
that if you never give up, you can turn problems into great success.
32．What did Zhao Xintong achieve in the World Snooker Championship
A．Got the highest score. B．Became a youngest player.
C．Broke a 50-year record. D．Won China’s first world champion.
33．What is the correct order of the following events according to the passage
①Zhao Xintong beat seven-time champion Ronnie O’Sullivan.
②Zhao Xintong was banned from playing for 20 months.
③Zhao Xintong started from the qualifying games.
④Zhao Xintong won the game 18-12 against Mark Williams.
A．2→1→3→4 B．2→3→1→4 C．3→2→1→4 D．3→1→2→4
34．What did Zhao Xintong do after winning the trophy
A．He held up the Chinese flag. B．He celebrated with Ding Junhui.
C．He thanked his coach and family. D．He introduced snooker to China.
35．What is the main purpose of the article
A．To explain the latest rules of snooker to new players.
B．To compare Zhao Xintong with other snooker players.
C．To show hard work and never giving up bring success.
D．To describe how China’s quick rise in international sports.
【答案】32．D 33．B 34．A 35．C
【难度】0.4
【知识点】记叙文、体育名人
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了中国斯诺克选手赵心童在 2025 年世界斯诺克锦标
赛中夺冠的故事，包括他的挫折、复出历程以及比赛中的精彩表现，并强调了他永不放弃的
精神对斯诺克历史的改写。
32．细节理解题。根据“This was China’s first world champion in snooker ever!”可知，赵心童
的成就是为中国赢得了首个斯诺克世界冠军。故选 D。
33．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“In 2023, he had to stop playing for 20 months because people
said he did something wrong in a match…He started from the early qualifying games (资格赛)
and played nine matches…In one game, he even beat seven-time champion Ronnie O’Sullivan
17-7”；第三段中的“Zhao was ahead 17-8, but Williams tried hard and won four frames one after
another. Then, in the 30th frame, Zhao stayed calm and made an 87-point break to win the game.”
可知，正确顺序为：2023 年被禁赛 20 个月→2024 年 9 月复出并从资格赛打起→击败奥沙利
文→决赛战胜威廉姆斯。故选 B。
34．细节理解题。根据“When he got the trophy (奖杯), he held the Chinese flag high.”可知，赵
心童夺冠后的举动是高举国旗。故选 A。
35．主旨大意题。根据“This win changes snooker history. It shows that if you never give up, you
can turn problems into great success.”并通读全文可知，文章主要讲述努力工作，永不放弃，
才能取得成功。故选 C。
D
BMI is a measure that uses your height and weight to work out if you are fit. If your body
mass index (指数) is over 30, you will be defined obesity (肥胖). As a result, some cities in China
have included BMI in the PE test for the high school entrance examination, or Zhongkao. For
example, Beijing declared that BMI became a subject of the PE test for the Zhongkao. Chengdu
and Shanghai have also started similar actions. This change aims to encourage students to pay
more attention to their health and exercise habits.
Zhang Yanshu is an eighth-grader from Beijing Chaoyang Foreign Language School. He
started by running with his dad, and soon took training classes. “I think BMI and the events for the
exam go well together. When I practice the events, my BMI gets better; when my BMI gets better,
I feel more energetic doing the events.” Zhang also paid much attention to his food. “I ate brown
rice instead of white rice, and chicken for meat most of the time,” he said. But his BMI reached a
good level after four months of effort.
Chen Kaifei,14, also from Beijing said that BMI is also a problem for students who are too
thin, and has caused some “figure anxiety (身材焦虑)” among students. “However, mostly I think
it has a good influence,” Chen said. “Everyone has a better understanding of their body and health
conditions, and I started to care about my lifestyle every day, simply to keep my BMI at a good
level.”
Adding BMI to the Zhongkao PE test helps students focus on their health, but it also brings
challenges. While some, like Zhang Yanshu, succeed by combining exercise and healthy eating,
others worry about stress over body image. Schools and families should guide students to care for
their health without feeling too much pressure.
36．What did Zhang Yanshu do to improve his BMI according to the text
A．He practiced running and changed his diet.
B．He took medicine and avoided sugary food.
C．His BMI reached 3. 10 after practicing four months.
D．He focused on training classes and stopped eating rice.
37．What does Chen Kaifei think about BMI being included in the PE test
A．It only causes anxiety and has no benefits.
B．It has benefits but requires attention to students’ feelings.
C．It is more harmful than helpful for students’ mental health.
D．It is mostly thought that it doesn’t have a good influence.
38．Which group of people is suitable for using BMI
A．Kangkang, who is a middle student. B．Bill, who is a professional athletes.
C．Yamin, who is going to have a baby. D．Nacy, who is weak and in his 80s.
39．How does the author organize the passage
A．By comparing BMI rules in different cities.
B．By listing a large of numbers to show his ideas.
C．By arguing BMI should not be used in exams.
D．By introducing a policy, using examples, and showing results.
40．What is the main purpose of adding BMI to the Zhongkao PE test
A．To make students compete for higher scores.
B．To help students develop healthier habits.
C．To reduce the number of overweight students.
D．To encourage students to work hard.
【答案】36．A 37．B 38．A 39．D 40．B
【难度】0.4
【知识点】健康与运动、青少年问题、说明文、意见/建议
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了中国部分城市将 BMI 纳入中考体育考试的政策背
景、具体案例（如北京学生张彦舒和陈凯飞的经历）以及该政策对学生健康意识的双重影响
（积极促进与身材焦虑）。
36．细节理解题。根据文章第 2 段“Zhang Yanshu...started by running with his dad, and soon took
training classes...I ate brown rice instead of white rice, and chicken for meat”（张彦舒通过跑步、
参加训练班，并调整饮食如用糙米替代白米、主要吃鸡肉）可知，他的方法是运动结合饮食
调整。故选 A。
37．推理判断题。根据文章第 3 段陈凯飞的观点“BMI is also a problem...caused some ‘figure
anxiety’...mostly I think it has a good influence”（BMI 引发身材焦虑，但总体上认为有积极作
用），可推知他认为该政策有益但需关注学生心理。故选 B。
38．细节理解题。全文围绕中学生 BMI 政策展开，根据第 1 段“BMI in the PE test for the high
school entrance examination”（中考体育考试的 BMI 测试）可知适用群体为中学生。故选 A。
39．推理判断题。文章结构为：第 1 段介绍政策背景→第 2-3 段用张彦舒和陈凯飞的案例说
明影响→第 4 段总结政策利弊。选项 D“通过介绍政策、举例并展示结果”准确概括。故选 D。
40．推理判断题。根据第 1 段“This change aims to encourage students to pay more attention to
their health”（政策目的是鼓励学生关注健康）及第 4 段“helps students focus on their health”
（帮助学生关注健康）可知，主要目标是培养健康习惯。故选 B。
第 II 卷
非选择题（满分 50 分）
四、填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写相应横
线上。
41．The chief engineer is considered to be the (先锋) in the field of AI.
【答案】pioneer
【难度】0.4
【知识点】pioneer、名词作主宾表补定
【详解】句意：这位总工程师被认为是人工智能领域的先锋。根据句意和汉语提示可知，此
处考查 pioneer“先锋，先驱，开拓者”，名词，此处应用名词单词形式。故填 pioneer。
42．The experience of volunteering at the shelter was truly (宝贵的) to me.
【答案】valuable
【难度】0.4
【知识点】valuable、形容词作表语
【详解】句意：在收容所做志愿者的经历对我来说真的很宝贵。valuable“宝贵的”，作表语。
故填 valuable。
43．I can rest easy, knowing that she’s home. (安全)
【答案】safely
【难度】0.4
【知识点】safe、safely、副词修饰动词
【详解】句意：知道她安全地到家了，我就放心了。根据“she’s … home”可知，此处应用形
容词 safe“安全的”的副词形式 safely“安全地”修饰 “is home”，在句中作状语。故填 safely。
44．Neither the driver nor the (乘客) were hurt in the car accident.
【答案】passengers
【难度】0.4
【知识点】passenger、可数名词复数规则变化、neither...nor
【详解】句意：在这场车祸中，司机和乘客都没有受伤。passenger“乘客”，neither…nor“既
不……也不”遵循就近原则，根据 were 可知，此空应填复数名词，故填 passengers。
45．It is (传统的) in China to eat mooncakes on Mid-Autumn Festival.
【答案】traditional
【难度】0.4
【知识点】traditional、形容词作表语
【详解】句意：中秋节吃月饼在中国是传统的。根据汉语提示可知本题考查单词 traditional
“传统的”，形容词作表语，故填 traditional。
B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答索填写在相应横线
上。
46．— My aunt is always forgetful.
— That’s true. She (lay) her passport on my desk and forgot to take it home.
【答案】laid
【难度】0.4
【知识点】过去发生的动作/状态
【详解】句意：——我阿姨总是很健忘。——没错。她把护照放在我桌上，忘了带回家。根
据“forgot to take it home”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，lay 的过去式是 laid，故填 laid。
47．It (sound) like a good idea.
【答案】sounds
【难度】0.4
【知识点】“三单"形式的变化规则
【详解】句意：听起来是个好主意。
结合本题的语境：听起来是个好主意。说明目前情况如此（是个好主意），因此用一般现在
时；主语是 it，单数，所以谓语用单三形式。故答案为 sounds。
48．You’re too young to have your ears (pierce).
【答案】pierced
【难度】0.4
【知识点】过去分词作补足语
【详解】句意：你太年轻了，不能打耳洞。分析句子，可知句中“have”为使役动词，空处应
填 pierce 的过去分词形式作宾补，表示“ears”与“pierce”（穿透、刺破）这一动作为被动关系，
即“被刺破”。故填 pierced。
49．China has made such great (achieve) so far that the whole world can hardly believe
that.
【答案】achievements
【难度】0.4
【知识点】achievements、名词作主宾表补定、可数名词复数规则变化
【详解】句意：迄今为止，中国取得了如此巨大的成就，全世界都难以相信。根据“the whole
world can hardly believe that.”可知，此处是“中国取得了如此巨大的成就”，great“伟大的”，
是形容词，后加名词，所给单词 achieve“实现”，是动词，此处用名词，achievement“成就”，
是名词，成就不是一个用名词复数形式。故填 achievements。
50．The breakfast in this area includes bread, milk and eggs.（tradition）
【答案】traditional
【难度】0.4
【知识点】traditional、形容词作定语
【详解】句意：这个地区的传统早餐包括面包、牛奶和鸡蛋。根据“in this area includes bread,
milk and eggs”可知，此处是“传统早餐”，要用形容词修饰名词 breakfast；tradition“传统”，
是名词，形容词形式是 traditional“传统的”。故填 traditional。
C）请根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正
确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 51-55 的相应横线上。
plenty of are known for part of common transport
Horses have been friends to humans for thousands of years. Because there are several
different kinds of horses such as cold bloods, which are large but gentle, or hot bloods that
51 their running ability. There are horses for every purpose. We use them for 52
as well as for physical work, for example pulling farm machinery. It’s now also very 53
to see horses used in sports.
Horses need 54 food and water. A horse can drink between twenty and forty
litres of water a day, and around a kilo of food for every fifty kilos of its body weight. Horses need
to be out in the fields, as grass is 55 their diet.
They can live for over 25 years. So their owners need to give them much love and
attention—but horses always give lots back.
【答案】
51．are known for 52． transport 53．common 54．plenty of 55．part of
【难度】0.4
【知识点】常见动物、科普知识
【导语】本文主要介绍了马的用途，吃的食物以及寿命等信息。
51．句意：因为有几种不同的马，比如体型庞大但性情温和的冷血马，或者以奔跑能力著称
的热血马。根据“hot bloods that …their running ability”及备选词可知，此处指以奔跑能力著称
的热血马，are known for“因……出名”，故填 are known for。
52．句意：我们用它们来运输，也用来干体力活，例如拉农用机械。根据“There are horses
for every purpose”以及“for physical work”可知，此处介绍人们用马去干什么，通常是用来运
输货物，transport“运输”，名词。故填 transport。
53．句意：现在在体育运动中也很常见。根据“It’s now also very… to see horses used in sports”
及备选词可知，现在常用在体育运动中，common“通常的”，故填 common。
54．句意：马需要充足的食物和水。此空修饰名词 food 和 water，备选词 plenty of“许多”符
合，故填 plenty of。
55．句意：马需要在田野里活动，因为草是它们饮食的一部分。根据“Horses need to be out
in the fields, as grass is … their diet”及备选词可知，草是它们饮食的一部分，part of“……的一
部分”，故填 part of。
五、阅读填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）
A）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中第 56- 65 小题的空格里填
入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填 1 个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡标号为
56-65 的相应横线上。
After the eighth solar term (节气), Grain Full (小满) in May, Grain in Ear (芒种) falls in
early June. It begins on the day when the Sun is exactly at the longitude (经度) of 75°. This year,
Grain is on June 5th.
The arrival of Grain in Ear means the ripening (成熟) of crops such as wheat. It is also a
busy period for farmers. There is a saying that goes, “Getting busy with farm work in Grain in
Ear,” which is popular in many provinces. Grain in Ear is especially important for planting rice.
During this period, crops like wheat all get ripe (成熟的) and are waiting to be harvested. In
Chinese, “Grain in Ear” is called Mang Zhong. Mang means being busy with grains. It also means
the farmer is getting back to the busy field work. During this period, the areas around the Yangtze
River enter the rainy season. Sensing the wetness, insects come out and birds start to sing.
Welcome the god (神) of flowers
In ancient times, people welcomed the god of flowers with the Flower Festival on the
second day of the second lunar month. Flowers begin to wither (凋谢) before Grain in Ear. People
usually hold ceremonies (仪式) to worship (祭祀) the god of flowers on the first day of Grain in
Ear, and express thanks to the god of flowers, hoping to meet again next year.
Hold mud (泥巴) fights
Young Dong minority (侗族 ) men and women in southern Guizhou province hold mud
fights before and after Grain in Ear every year. On the first day of Grain in Ear, new couples plant
rice together with close friends. At the same time, they play with mud and enjoy a mud fight.
At the end of the event, the one who gets the most mud on his/ her body is seen to be the
most popular.
Boil plums (煮梅)
In southern China, plums become ripe in May and June. In the Three Kingdoms period,
many expressions about these plums were everywhere, for example, “commenting on a hero while
warming the plum wine” (青梅煮酒论英雄). Therefore, these plums have a special cultural value.
Green plums are rich in nutrients and are good for the human body. However, most fresh
plums taste sour and bitter (又酸又苦), so lots of people choose to boil them or turn them into
wine.
·Grain in Ear is the 56 solar term. It usually refers to the day
Time and the Sun is exactly at 75°. In 2025, it falls on June 5th.
meaning of ·This period marks the 57 of a busy season in Chinese
Grain in Ear agriculture, just as the saying goes “Getting busy with farm work in Grain
in Ear.”
Farming This period 58 for the ripening of crops and farming work. And
activities during it’s also a very busy time for farmers. Traditional sayings show the
Grain in Ear 59 of this time for agricultural success, especially rice planting.
·The Chinese name “Mang Zhong” means 60 ripe grains and a Cultural
busy time for farmers. meaning and
·The rainy season begins in the Yangtze River areas, and animals appear natural signs
with the seasonal changes.
In ancient times, people held ceremonies on Grain in
Welcoming the Ear to worship the flower god. It is a way to 62
flower god the flower god and hope for next year’s meeting with
the god.
·Young Dong people in Guizhou celebrate with mud
Traditional fights around Grain in Ear 63 .
Mud Fights
61 ·People think the muddiest person is the most 64
among them.
In southern China, plums become ripe during this time.
65 fresh plums are sour and bitter, they are Boiling plums
boiled or made into wine. Plums hold cultural and
health value.
【答案】
56．ninth 57．arrival 58．is 59．importance 60．harvesting 61．activities
62．welcome 63．period 64．popular 65．Most
【难度】0.4
【知识点】科普知识、中华文化、说明文
【导语】本文主要是对中国的二十四节气之一——芒种进行了介绍。详细介绍了这一节气的
时间、天气特点、象征含义以及风俗习惯。
56．根据“After the eighth solar term (节气), Grain Full (小满) in May, Grain in Ear (芒种) falls in
early June.”可知，芒种是第九个节气。故填 ninth。
57．根据“The arrival of Grain in Ear means the ripening (成熟) of crops such as wheat. It is also a
busy period for farmers. There is a saying that goes, ‘Getting busy with farm work in Grain in Ear,’
which is popular in many provinces.”可知，这一时期标志着中国农业繁忙的季节的到来，正如
俗话所说：“谷穗忙农活”。故填 arrival。
58．根据“It is also a busy period for farmers.”可知，这一时期是作物成熟和农业工作的时期。
故填 is。
59．根据“Grain in Ear is especially important for planting rice.”可知，传统谚语表明了这一时
期对农业成功的重要性，尤其是水稻种植。故填 importance。
60．根据“During this period, crops like wheat all get ripe (成熟的) and are waiting to be
harvested. In Chinese, ‘Grain in Ear’ is called Mang Zhong. Mang means being busy with grains.
It also means the farmer is getting back to the busy field work.”可知，中文名字“芒种”的意思是
收获成熟的谷物和农民的繁忙时期。故填 harvesting。
61．根据“Welcome the god (神) of flowers；Hold mud (泥巴) fights；Boil plums (煮梅)”可知，
这些都是传统活动。故填 activities。
62．根据“In ancient times, people welcomed the god of flowers with the Flower Festival on the
second day of the second lunar month.”可知，这是一种欢迎花神并希望明年与花神见面的方式。
故填 welcome。
63．根据“Young Dong minority (侗族) men and women in southern Guizhou province hold mud
fights before and after Grain in Ear every year.”可知，贵州的侗族年轻人都会在芒种期间举行
泥仗庆祝。故填 period。
64．根据“At the end of the event, the one who gets the most mud on his/ her body is seen to be the
most popular.”可知，人们认为身上沾泥最多的人是他们中最受欢迎的。故填 popular。
65．根据“However, most fresh plums taste sour and bitter (又酸又苦), so lots of people choose to
boil them or turn them into wine.”可知，大多数新鲜李子都是又酸又苦的，它们被煮或做成酒。
故填 Most。
B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 66-75
的相应位置上。
The Luban pillow (枕) is a traditional Chinese pillow that has been used for many years. It’
s n 66 after Lu Ban, a very famous Chinese carpenter (木匠).
The Luban pillow is m 67 of strong wood and has a special shape. It is designed to
help people enjoy a c 68 sleep. People can change its height to offer a proper s 69
for their neck and head. Also, it k 70 their necks from hurting because of bad sleeping
positions. Moreover, it can also be used as a small stool (凳子).
The Luban pillow is v 71 in Chinese culture. Many people believe that using it can
help stay h 72 and, traditionally, bring good luck. That’s why it’s a popular choice a 73
those who want to sleep well and explore Chinese traditions.
In short, the Luban pillow is more than just a pillow. Whether you are l 74 for a
practical pillow or interested in Chinese history, the Luban pillow remains a great item for your
home. It reminds us that ancient Chinese i 75 , such as paper-making, are cultural treasures.
What’s more, it encourages us to pay attention to our health and find beauty hidden in simple and
practical things.
【答案】
66．(n)amed 67．(m)ade 68．(c)omfortable 69．(s)upport 70．(k)eeps 71．
(v)aluable 72．(h)ealthy 73．(a)mong 74．(l)ooking 75．(i)nventions
【难度】0.4
【知识点】科普知识、中华文化、传统工艺
【导语】本文主要介绍了鲁班枕的特点、作用及文化价值。
66．句意：它以中国著名木匠鲁班命名。“be named after”是固定搭配，意为“以……命名”，
这里表示鲁班枕以鲁班命名。故填(n)amed。
67．句意：鲁班枕由坚硬的木材制成，形状独特。根据“strong wood”和首字母提示可知，此
处表达鲁班枕的制作材料，“be made of”意为“由……制成（能看出原材料）”，符合语境。故
填(m)ade。
68．句意：它旨在帮助人们享受舒适的睡眠。根据语境可知，鲁班枕设计目的是帮助人们享
受“舒适的”睡眠，形容词“comfortable”意为“舒适的”，修饰名词“sleep”，符合语境。故填(c)
omfortable。
69．句意：人们可以调节它的高度，为颈部和头部提供合适的支撑。根据“...for their neck and
head”和首字母提示可推知，人们调节鲁班枕高度是为头颈提供合适的“支撑”，“support”作名
词时，意为“支撑；支持”，符合语境。故填(s)upport。
70．句意：此外，它能防止颈部因不良睡姿而受伤。“keep...from doing sth.”是固定用法，意
为“防止……做某事”，句子主语“it”是第三人称单数，句子为一般现在时态，所以动词用其
第三人称单数形式“keeps”，表示防止颈部因不良睡姿受伤。故填(k)eeps。
71．句意：鲁班枕在中国文化中很受欢迎。从后文人们认为它有益健康、带来好运等描述可
知，鲁班枕在中国文化中是“有价值的；宝贵的”，“valuable”符合文意。故填(v)aluable。
72．句意：许多人认为使用它有助于保持健康，并且传统上能带来好运。“stay”在此处是系动
词，后接形容词作表语；根据“...sleep well”和首字母提示可推知，“healthy”意为“健康的”，符
合逻辑。故填(h)ealthy。
73．句意：这就是为什么对于那些想要睡好觉并探索中国传统的人来说，它是一个热门选择。
根据“those who want to sleep well and explore Chinese traditions”可知，“among”意为“在……之
中（三者及以上）”，符合语境，表示在那些想睡好觉和探索中国传统的人之中，鲁班枕是热
门选择。故填(a)mong。
74．句意：无论你是在寻找一个实用的枕头，还是对中国历史感兴趣，鲁班枕都是你家中的
一件好物。“lookfor”是固定短语，意为“寻找”，“are”提示此处用现在进行时“looking”，表示正
在寻找实用的枕头。故填(l)ooking。
75．句意：它提醒我们，中国古代的发明，比如造纸术，都是文化瑰宝。造纸术等属于中国
古代“发明”，“invention”是可数名词，此处用复数形式“inventions”。故填(i)nventions。
六、书面表达（满分 15 分）
76．假设你是李辉，上周你在学校举行的"消防安全日"活动中学会了灭火器的使用方
法。请结合下图信息，写一篇英语短文，给校英文报投稿。
写作要点：
1. The purpose of the activity.
2. How to use a fire extinguisher.
3. Your thoughts.
要求：
1.短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名；
3.词数 80——120，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Last week, our school carried out Fire Safety Day activities._________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
Last week, our school carried out Fire Safety Day activities. The purpose was to draw our
attention to fire safety. Among the activities, learning how to use a fire extinguisher interested me
the most.
When we use a fire extinguisher, we should first shake it after picking it up, and then quickly
pull out the safety pin. As soon as we point the tube at the base of the fire, we should press down
on the handle until the fire is extinguished. During this process, we should be careful enough not
to get hurt.
From the activities, I learned a lot and realized the importance of fire safety.
【难度】0.4
【知识点】方法/策略、自我保护
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：一般过去时，一般现在时
③提示：结合图示信息，注意不要遗漏信息，可适当补充细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，首先介绍上周学校举行的 “消防安全日”，点明活动的目的；
第二步，具体介绍灭火器的使用方法；最后，表达个人从这次活动中得到的感悟体会。
[亮点词汇]
①draw one’s attention 吸引某人的注意
②pick up 捡起
③pull off 拔出
④as soon as 一……就……
⑤put out 扑灭
[高分句型]
①When we use a fire extinguisher, we should first shake it after picking it up, and then quickly
pull out the safety pin.（when 引导时间状语从句）
②As soon as we point the tube at the base of the fire, we should press down on the handle until
the fire is extinguished. （as soon as 引导时间状语从句）

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