资源简介

译林版（2024）七下英语期末单元语法练习 100 题（含解析）
Unit 1 Home 基数词和序数词
Unit 2 Neighbourhood 一般将来时
Unit 3 My hometown 冠词和方位介词
Unit 4 Chinese folk art 名词所有格和物主代词
Unit 5 Animal friends 情态动词 can, could, may 和形容词作定语和表语
Unit 6 Beautiful landscapes 不定代词和感叹句
Unit 7 - 8 一般过去时
Unit 1 Home 基数词和序数词
1. December is the ________ month of the year.
A. twelfth B. eleventh C. tenth D. ninth
2. There are ________ days in a week.
A. seven B. seventh C. the seventh D. sevens
3. My brother's birthday is on the ________ of May.
A. twenty B. twentieth C. twentyth D. twentith
4. The library is on ________ floor.
A. three B. the third C. third D. the three
5. How do you say "9:15" in English
A. a quarter to nine B. a quarter past nine
C. fifteen to nine D. nine fifteen
6. There are ________ seasons in a year.
A. four B. fourth C. the fourth D. fourths
7. His grandma is ________ years old. Today is her ________ birthday.
A. eighty; eighty B. eightieth; eighty
C. eighty; eightieth D. eightieth; eightieth
8. Our classroom is in ________, Grade 7.
A. Class Two B. Two Class C. class two D. two class
9. The building has ________ floors. We live on the ________ floor.
A. ten; ten B. tenth; ten C. ten; tenth D. tenth; tenth
10. The meeting will start at ________ in the afternoon.
A. three B. the third C. third D. threes
Unit 2 Neighbourhood 一般将来时
11. They ________ to the park tomorrow if it doesn't rain.
A. go B. went C. will go D. are going
12. There ________ a new supermarket near here next year.
A. is B. will be C. will have D. has
13. —Will you join the club
—Yes, I ________.
A. will B. do C. am D. did
14. She ________ her homework this evening.
A. finishes B. finished C. will finish D. is finishing
15. ________ there be a sports meeting next week
A. Will B. Do C. Is D. Did
16. My parents ________ me a new bike for my birthday.
A. buy B. bought C. will buy D. are buying
17. The train ________ at 10:00 am tomorrow.
A. leaves B. left C. will leave D. is leaving
18. If he ________ free, he will help us.
A. is B. was C. will be D. be
19. They ________ a party next Saturday.
A. have B. had C. will have D. are having
20. —What ________ you ________ next summer
—I'll visit my grandparents.
A. do; do B. did; do C. will; do D. are; doing
Unit 3 My hometown 冠词和方位介词
21. I often play ________ basketball after school.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
22. There is ________ "u" in the word "use".
A. a B. an C. the D. /
23. She lives in ________ old house by ________ river.
A. an; a B. a; the C. an; the D. a; a
24. Turn right ________ the second traffic light.
A. at B. in C. on D. to
25. The book is ________ the desk ________ the window.
A. on; near B. in; under C. under; on D. behind; at
26. Japan is ________ the east of China.
A. in B. on C. to D. at
27. He put the map ________ the wall.
A. in B. on C. at D. under
28. We have a picnic ________ the park every spring.
A. in B. on C. at D. to
29. The sun sets ________ the west.
A. in B. on C. to D. at
30. There is a bridge ________ the river.
A. over B. under C. on D. above
Unit 4 Chinese folk art 名词所有格和物主代词
31. This is ________ room. They study here together.
A. Tom and Jim's B. Tom's and Jim's
C. Tom and Jim D. Tom's and Jim
32. The ________ bags are on the chair.
A. children B. children's C. childrens' D. child's
33. —Is this ________ pen
—No, it's ________.
A. your; her B. yours; hers C. your; hers D. yours; her
34. The car is ________.
A. my father B. my fathers C. my father's D. my fathers'
35. ________ school is larger than ________.
A. Our; their B. Ours; theirs C. Our; theirs D. Ours; their
36. The ________ office is on the first floor.
A. teachers B. teacher's C. teachers' D. teacher
37. —Are these ________ books
—No, they are ________.
A. your; his B. yours; his C. your; him D. yours; him
38. The bike belongs to ________.
A. me B. my C. mine D. I
39. ________ hobby is making kites.
A. He B. Him C. His D. He's
40. The cat is ________.
A. Lily B. Lily's C. Lilys' D. Lilys
Unit 5 Animal friends 情态动词和形容词
41. —________ I borrow your ruler
—Yes, you can.
A. May B. Must C. Should D. Need
42. You ________ cross the street when the light is red.
A. can B. can't C. must D. mustn't
43. She ________ speak English fluently.
A. can B. may C. must D. need
44. —________ I finish the work today
—No, you needn't.
A. Must B. May C. Can D. Need
45. The dog looks ________. Don't be afraid.
A. friendly B. friend C. friends D. friendship
46. You ________ keep the room clean.
A. can B. may C. must D. need
47. The movie was so ________ that we laughed loudly.
A. funny B. fun C. funnier D. funniest
48. —________ I use your phone
—Sorry, it's out of power.
A. Can B. Must C. Should D. Need
49. The flowers smell ________.
A. sweet B. sweetly C. sweetness D. sweets
50. You ________ be careful with the knife.
A. can B. may C. must D. need
51. The story is very ________.
A. interest B. interesting C. interested D. interests
52. —________ we go now
—OK, let's go.
A. Shall B. Must C. Should D. Need
53. The boy looks ________. What happened
A. sad B. sadly C. sadness D. sads
54. You ________ listen to the teacher in class.
A. can B. may C. must D. need
55. The food tastes ________.
A. good B. well C. goodness D. goods
Unit 6 Beautiful landscapes 不定代词和感叹句
56. There is ________ wrong with my watch. It doesn't work.
A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
57. ________ is here. Let's start the game.
A. Someone B. Everyone C. No one D. Anyone
58. —Would you like ________ to drink
—Yes, a cup of tea.
A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
59. ________ is possible if you work hard.
A. Something B. Anything C. Nothing D. Everything
60. ________ beautiful the flowers are!
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
61. I have ________ to do. Let's go for a walk.
A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
62. ________ interesting book it is!
A. What B. What an C. How D. How an
63. ________ delicious the soup is!
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
64. I can't find ________ in the room. It's empty.
A. someone B. anyone C. no one D. everyone
65. ________ kind girl she is!
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
66. There is ________ in the box. It's full of toys.
A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
67. ________ fast the boy runs!
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
68. I have ________ friends here. We often meet.
A. a few B. few C. a little D. little
69. ________ important news it is!
A. What B. What an C. How D. How an
70. ________ nice day! Let's go hiking.
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
Unit 7-8 一般过去时
71. He ________ to school by bike yesterday.
A. goes B. went C. will go D. is going
72. There ________ many trees here two years ago.
A. are B. were C. is D. was
73. Did you ________ the film last night
A. see B. saw C. seen D. seeing
74. We ________ a picnic in the park last weekend.
A. have B. had C. will have D. are having
75. She ________ a letter to her friend yesterday.
A. write B. writes C. wrote D. writing
76. The weather ________ sunny last Monday.
A. is B. was C. are D. were
77. They ________ to the museum yesterday afternoon.
A. go B. went C. will go D. are going
78. —What ________ you ________ last night
—I did my homework.
A. do; do B. did; do C. will; do D. are; doing
79. He ________ up at 7:00 this morning.
A. gets B. got C. will get D. is getting
80. The boy ________ a model plane yesterday.
A. makes B. made C. will make D. is making
81. We ________ TV last night.
A. watch B. watched C. will watch D. are watching
82. She ________ to the park with her friends last Sunday.
A. goes B. went C. will go D. is going
83. They ________ lunch at school yesterday.
A. have B. had C. will have D. are having
84. —________ you ________ the book
—Yes, I did.
A. Do; read B. Did; read C. Will; read D. Are; reading
85. He ________ the room yesterday afternoon.
A. cleans B. cleaned C. will clean D. is cleaning
86. The students ________ a test last week.
A. take B. took C. will take D. are taking
87. She ________ her homework at 8:00 last night.
A. finishes B. finished C. will finish D. is finishing
88. They ________ to the zoo last Saturday.
A. go B. went C. will go D. are going
89. He ________ a letter from his friend yesterday.
A. receives B. received C. will receive D. is receiving
90. We ________ a good time at the party last night.
A. have B. had C. will have D. are having
91. The girl ________ a song at the party yesterday.
A. sings B. sang C. will sing D. is singing
92. They ________ the mountain last Sunday.
A. climb B. climbed C. will climb D. are climbing
93. He ________ the bike two days ago.
A. repairs B. repaired C. will repair D. is repairing
94. We ________ to the cinema yesterday evening.
A. go B. went C. will go D. are going
95. She ________ the clothes yesterday morning.
A. washes B. washed C. will wash D. is washing
96. They ________ a meeting last Friday.
A. have B. had C. will have D. are having
97. He ________ the book last month.
A. reads B. read C. will read D. is reading
98. We ________ dinner at a restaurant yesterday.
A. have B. had C. will have D. are having
99. The boy ________ the ball yesterday afternoon.
A. kicks B. kicked C. will kick D. is kicking
100. She ________ to school on foot yesterday.
A. goes B. went C. will go D. is goingUnit 1 Home 基数词和序数词
1. A. twelfth
解析：December 是十二月，为一年中的第十二个月，用序数词 twelfth。
2. A. seven
解析：“一周有七天”用基数词 seven 表示数量。
3. B. twentieth
解析：表示“五月的第二十天”用序数词 twentieth，注意拼写。
4. B. the third
解析：“在第三层”用 the third floor，序数词前需加 the。
5. B. a quarter past nine
解析：9:15 可表示为 a quarter past nine（九点一刻）。
6. A. four
解析：“一年有四个季节”用基数词 four。
7. C. eighty; eightieth
解析：年龄用基数词 eighty，“第八十个生日”用序数词 eightieth。
8. A. Class Two
解析：“七年级二班”的正确表达为 Class Two, Grade 7，单词首字母大写。
9. C. ten; tenth
解析：“十层楼”用基数词 ten，“第十层”用序数词 tenth。
10. A. three
解析：“在三点钟”用基数词 three 表示时刻。
Unit 2 Neighbourhood 一般将来时
11. C. will go
解析：tomorrow 为将来时间，且 if 从句用一般现在时，主句用 will go 表将来。
12. B. will be
解析：there be 句型的将来时为 there will be，意为“将有一家新超市”。
13. A. will
解析：will 开头的一般疑问句肯定回答用 Yes, I will。
14. C. will finish
解析：this evening 表将来，用 will finish 表示“今晚将完成作业”。
15. A. Will
解析：next week 表将来，there be 句型的将来时疑问式用 Will there be。
16. C. will buy
解析：“父母将为我买新自行车”表将来计划，用 will buy。
17. C. will leave
解析：tomorrow 表将来，火车发车时间用 will leave。
18. A. is
解析：if 引导的条件句遵循“主将从现”，从句用一般现在时 is。
19. C. will have
解析：next Saturday 表将来，用 will have a party。
20. C. will; do
解析：next summer 表将来，用 will do 构成特殊疑问句。
Unit 3 My hometown 冠词和方位介词
21. D. /
解析：play basketball（打篮球）为固定搭配，球类运动前不加冠词。
22. A. a
解析：u 发音以辅音音素开头，用 a 修饰“一个 u”。
23. C. an; the
解析：old 以元音音素开头用 an，“by the river（在河边）”中 river 为特指，用 the。
24. A. at
解析：“在第二个红绿灯处”用介词 at。
25. A. on; near
解析：“在桌上”用 on，“在窗边”用 near，符合语境。
26. C. to
解析：日本与中国不接壤，用 to the east of 表示“在东方”。
27. B. on
解析：“把地图贴在墙上”用 on the wall。
28. A. in
解析：“在公园里”用 in the park。
29. A. in
解析：太阳在西方落下，用 in the west（在内部）。
30. A. over
解析：桥横跨河流用 over the river，表示“在……上方”。
Unit 4 Chinese folk art 名词所有格和物主代词
31. A. Tom and Jim's
解析：两人共有的房间，在后者加’s。
32. B. children's
解析：children 的所有格为 children’s，“孩子们的书包”。
33. C. your; hers
解析：第一空用形容词性物主代词 your，第二空用名词性物主代词 hers（=her pen）。
34. C. my father's
解析：“汽车是我父亲的”用 my father’s 表示所有格。
35. C. Our; theirs
解析：第一空用 Our 修饰 school，第二空用 theirs（=their school）。
36. C. teachers'
解析：“教师办公室”用 teachers’ office（复数所有格）。
37. A. your; his
解析：第一空用 your 修饰 books，第二空用 his（=his books）。
38. A. me
解析：belong to 后接宾格 me，“属于我”。
39. C. His
解析：用 His 修饰 hobby，“他的爱好”。
40. B. Lily's
解析：“猫是莉莉的”用 Lily’s 表示所有格。
Unit 5 Animal friends 情态动词和形容词
41. A. May
解析：请求许可用 May I... ，意为“我可以借尺子吗？”
42. D. mustn't
解析：红灯时“禁止”过马路，用 mustn’t 表示禁止。
43. A. can
解析：表示能力“能流利说英语”用 can。
44. A. Must
解析：must 开头的疑问句，否定回答用 needn’t，符合语境。
45. A. friendly
解析：look 为系动词，后接形容词 friendly（友好的）。
46. C. must
解析：“必须保持房间干净”用 must 表义务。
47. A. funny
解析：so+形容词，funny（有趣的）修饰电影。
48. A. Can
解析：请求许可用 Can I... ，“我可以用手机吗？”
49. A. sweet
解析：smell 为系动词，后接形容词 sweet（香甜的）。
50. C. must
解析：“必须小心刀”用 must 表必要性。
51. B. interesting
解析：修饰物用 interesting（有趣的），ed 结尾形容词修饰人。
52. A. Shall
解析：建议“我们现在走吗？”用 Shall we...
53. A. sad
解析：look 后接形容词 sad（悲伤的），表状态。
54. C. must
解析：“上课必须听老师”用 must 表义务。
55. A. good
解析：taste 为系动词，后接形容词 good（好吃的）。
Unit 6 Beautiful landscapes 不定代词和感叹句
56. A. something
解析：肯定句中“手表有问题”用 something wrong。
57. B. Everyone
解析：“每个人都在”用 Everyone，适合开始游戏。
58. A. something
解析：询问“想要喝点什么”用 something，表建议。
59. B. Anything
解析：“只要努力，任何事都可能”用 Anything。
60. C. How
解析：修饰形容词 beautiful 用 How，结构为 How+adj.+主谓！
61. C. nothing
解析：“无事可做”用 nothing to do，建议去散步。
62. B. What an
解析：interesting 以元音音素开头，用 What an+adj.+单数名词！
63. C. How
解析：修饰形容词 delicious 用 How，结构为 How+adj.+主谓！
64. B. anyone
解析：否定句中“找不到任何人”用 anyone。
65. B. What a
解析：kind 以辅音音素开头，用 What a+adj.+单数名词！
66. A. something
解析：肯定句中“盒子里有东西”用 something。
67. C. How
解析：修饰副词 fast 用 How，结构为 How+adv.+主谓！
68. A. a few
解析：friends 为可数名词，肯定含义“几个朋友”用 a few。
69. A. What
解析：news 为不可数名词，用 What+adj.+不可数名词！
70. B. What a
解析：nice 以辅音音素开头，用 What a+adj.+单数名词！
Unit 7-8 一般过去时
71. B. went
解析：yesterday 为过去时间，用 go 的过去式 went。
72. B. were
解析：two years ago 为过去时间，trees 为复数，用 were。
73. A. see
解析：did 后接动词原形 see，构成一般过去时疑问句。
74. B. had
解析：last weekend 为过去时间，have 的过去式 had。
75. C. wrote
解析：yesterday 为过去时间，write 的过去式 wrote。
76. B. was
解析：last Monday 为过去时间，weather 为不可数，用 was。
77. B. went
解析：yesterday afternoon 为过去时间，用 go 的过去式 went。
78. B. did; do
解析：last night 为过去时间，用 did+动词原形 do 构成疑问句。
79. B. got
解析：this morning 为过去时间，get 的过去式 got。
80. B. made
解析：yesterday 为过去时间，make 的过去式 made。
81. B. watched
解析：last night 为过去时间，watch 的过去式 watched。
82. B. went
解析：last Sunday 为过去时间，用 go 的过去式 went。
83. B. had
解析：yesterday 为过去时间，have 的过去式 had。
84. B. Did; read
解析：根据答语 did，用 Did+动词原形 read 构成疑问句。
85. B. cleaned
解析：yesterday afternoon 为过去时间，clean 的过去式 cleaned。
86. B. took
解析：last week 为过去时间，take 的过去式 took。
87. B. finished
解析：last night 为过去时间，finish 的过去式 finished。
88. B. went
解析：last Saturday 为过去时间，用 go 的过去式 went。
89. B. received
解析：yesterday 为过去时间，receive 的过去式 received。
90. B. had
解析：last night 为过去时间，have 的过去式 had，have a good time 为固定搭配。
91. B. sang
解析：yesterday 为过去时间，sing 的过去式 sang。
92. B. climbed
解析：last Sunday 为过去时间，climb 的过去式 climbed。
93. B. repaired
解析：two days ago 为过去时间，repair 的过去式 repaired。
94. B. went
解析：yesterday evening 为过去时间，用 go 的过去式 went。
95. B. washed
解析：yesterday morning 为过去时间，wash 的过去式 washed。
96. B. had
解析：last Friday 为过去时间，have 的过去式 had。
97. B. read
解析：last month 为过去时间，read 的过去式 read（拼写不变）。
98. B. had
解析：yesterday 为过去时间，have 的过去式 had。
99. B. kicked
解析：yesterday afternoon 为过去时间，kick 的过去式 kicked。
100. B. went
解析：yesterday 为过去时间，用 go 的过去式 went。

展开更多......

收起↑