资源简介 中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台期末核心考点 动词短语一.选择题(共15小题)1.(2024春 青秀区校级期末)Do not wait— our form and come to learn Chinese.( )A.fill out B.come out C.point out2.(2024春 西岗区期末)Going jogging is a good way to improve your health.You may__________.( )A.try on B.have a tryC.warm up D.go to school3.(2024春 隆安县期末)Mrs.Wang always asks us to conversations in the English classes.( )A.make up B.turn up C.look up4.(2024春 细河区期末)Betty is only seven years old,but she often stories and talks to her mother.( )A.makes bed B.makes sureC.makes up D.makes friends5.(2024春 瑶海区期末)Don't always__________your dictionary,try to guess the meaning of the new words.( )A.depend on B.look forC.make up D.think about6.(2024春 红桥区期末)Wherever you go,_______ with me please.( )A.form a friendship B.stay in touchC.make a list D.win the heart7.(2024春 红桥区期末)If you want to join the English Club,_______ the form.( )A.woke up B.get up C.warm up D.fill out8.(2024春 青秀区校级期末)— Mandy,could you please__________the room?It's in a mess.—OK.I'll do it right away.( )A.look after B.turn off C.tidy up9.(2024春 钦州期末)As the Chinese saying goes, "The whole year's work a good start in spring."( )A.turns into B.depends on C.opens up10.(2024春 钦州期末)—What should we do for the disabled children?—You can ___ a study group to help them.( )A.give up B.set up C.take up D.look up11.(2024春 钦州期末)We must ____ the lights when we leave the room.( )A.turn on B.turn off C.turn down D.turn up12.(2024春 庐阳区期末)—Is Tony coming to Betty's birthday party tonight?—I'm not sure.It ______whether he will have the time.( )A.comes on B.depends on C.turns on D.puts on13.(2024春 河北区期末)I don't want Mum to see the mess.Please help me__________my room.( )A.wake up B.tidy up C.look up D.turn up14.(2024春 那坡县期末)I can't_________this math problem.Could you give me a hand?( )A.cut out B.put out C.work out D.try out15.(2024春 庄河市期末)The machines________most of the room.( )A.wake up B.look up C.set up D.take up期末核心考点 动词短语参考答案与试题解析一.选择题(共15小题)1.(2024春 青秀区校级期末)Do not wait— our form and come to learn Chinese.( )A.fill out B.come out C.point out【考点】动词短语.【答案】A【分析】不要等待—填写我们的表格,来学习中文。【解答】fill out"填写";come out"出版";point out"指出"。根据"our form"可知填写我们的表格,来学习中文。故选:A。【点评】考查动词短语,要牢记动词短语的词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案。2.(2024春 西岗区期末)Going jogging is a good way to improve your health.You may__________.( )A.try on B.have a tryC.warm up D.go to school【考点】动词短语.【答案】B【分析】慢跑是一个很好的提高健康的方式。你可以试一试。【解答】try on试穿;have a try试一试;warm up热身;go to school上学。根据Going jogging is a good way to improve your health.可知你可以试一试。故选B。【点评】首先要掌握动词短语的用法,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案。3.(2024春 隆安县期末)Mrs.Wang always asks us to conversations in the English classes.( )A.make up B.turn up C.look up【考点】动词短语.【答案】A【分析】王老师总是要求我们在英语课上编对话。【解答】make up编造;turn up调大声;look up查阅。根据Mrs.Wang always asks us to conversations ,可知此处用make up,表示"编造"。故选:A。【点评】牢记动词短语的词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案。4.(2024春 细河区期末)Betty is only seven years old,but she often stories and talks to her mother.( )A.makes bed B.makes sureC.makes up D.makes friends【考点】动词短语.【答案】C【分析】Betty只有7岁,但她经常编故事,和妈妈谈话。【解答】make bed整理床铺;make sure确保;make up编造;make friends交朋友;根据stories(故事),可知此处用固定短语make up stories,表示"编故事"。故选:C。【点评】牢记动词短语的词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案。5.(2024春 瑶海区期末)Don't always__________your dictionary,try to guess the meaning of the new words.( )A.depend on B.look forC.make up D.think about【考点】动词短语.【答案】A【分析】不要总是依赖于你的字典,尽力猜测生词的意思。【解答】A依赖,依靠;B寻找;C化妆,组成;D考虑;结合句意可知,不要过多依赖字典,自己猜测生词意思。故选:A。【点评】考查动词短语,要牢记动词短语的词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案。6.(2024春 红桥区期末)Wherever you go,_______ with me please.( )A.form a friendship B.stay in touchC.make a list D.win the heart【考点】动词短语.【答案】B【分析】无论你去哪里,请与我保持联系。【解答】form a friendship建立友谊;stay in touch保持联系;make a list列个清单;win the heart赢得人心。根据"Wherever you go",结合选项,可知应是无论你去哪里,请与我保持联系。因此B选项符合题意,其它选项均语意不通。故选:B。【点评】本题考查动词短语辨析,基础题,熟悉选项的含义,再根据题干即可作出选择。7.(2024春 红桥区期末)If you want to join the English Club,_______ the form.( )A.woke up B.get up C.warm up D.fill out【考点】动词短语.【答案】D【分析】如果你想加入英语俱乐部,填一下这个表格。【解答】woke up醒来;get up起床;warm up热身;fill out填写。根据空格后面的词语是 the form表格,所以要用fill out来填空。故选D。【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思以及动词短语的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案。8.(2024春 青秀区校级期末)— Mandy,could you please__________the room?It's in a mess.—OK.I'll do it right away.( )A.look after B.turn off C.tidy up【考点】动词短语.【答案】C【分析】﹣曼迪,你能整理一下房间吗?它乱七八糟。﹣嗯。我马上去做。【解答】A.照看,B.关掉,C.整理,根据语境:﹣曼迪,你能﹣﹣﹣﹣一下房间吗?它乱七八糟。﹣嗯。我马上去做。可推知划线部分意为"整理"。故选:C。【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对动词短语的掌握。9.(2024春 钦州期末)As the Chinese saying goes, "The whole year's work a good start in spring."( )A.turns into B.depends on C.opens up【考点】动词短语.【答案】B【分析】正如中国一句谚语所言,"一年之计在于春。"【解答】turns into转变成,翻译成;depends on依靠于,依赖于;opens up开启,打开。根据谚语的句子结构,可知整年的工作依靠于在春天一个好的开始,因此depends on符合语意。故选:B。【点评】辨析动词短语的含义,结合语境,给出答案。10.(2024春 钦州期末)—What should we do for the disabled children?—You can ___ a study group to help them.( )A.give up B.set up C.take up D.look up【考点】动词短语.【答案】B【分析】—我们应该为残疾儿童做什么?—你可以建立一个学习小组去帮助他们。【解答】A放弃;B建立;C占用;D向上看;由空后的"a study group "(一个学习小组)可知,B项符合题意。故选:B。【点评】做题时注意辨别主语和谓语动词之间的主被动关系。11.(2024春 钦州期末)We must ____ the lights when we leave the room.( )A.turn on B.turn off C.turn down D.turn up【考点】动词短语.【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】当我们离开房间时必须关灯.【解答】考查动词短语,turn on打开,turn off关掉,turn down调小,turn up调大,结合语境,当我们离开房间时必须关灯.故选:B.【点评】掌握动词短语的含义,结合语境选择.12.(2024春 庐阳区期末)—Is Tony coming to Betty's birthday party tonight?—I'm not sure.It ______whether he will have the time.( )A.comes on B.depends on C.turns on D.puts on【考点】动词短语.【答案】B【分析】﹣托尼今晚会来参加贝蒂的生日派对吗?﹣我不知道。这取决于他是否有时间。【解答】A.comes on快点;B.depends on取决于;C.turns on打开;D.puts on上车。根据It ______whether he will have the time.可知是指这取决于他是否有时间。故选:B。【点评】熟悉动词短语的用法,结合题意,给出答案。13.(2024春 河北区期末)I don't want Mum to see the mess.Please help me__________my room.( )A.wake up B.tidy up C.look up D.turn up【考点】动词短语.【答案】B【分析】我不想让妈妈看到一团糟。请帮我整理一下我的房间。【解答】wake up醒来;tidy up整理;look up查阅;turn up出现;根据"I don't want Mum to see the mess."可知,我不想让妈妈看到一团糟,因此应该是帮我整理一下房间,选tidy up。故选:B。【点评】考查动词短语,要注意分析选项,并结合语境答题。14.(2024春 那坡县期末)I can't_________this math problem.Could you give me a hand?( )A.cut out B.put out C.work out D.try out【考点】动词短语.【答案】C【分析】我解不出这道数学题。你能帮我一下吗?【解答】cut out裁剪,删去,put out扑灭,work out计算出,解决,try out试验,根据后面this math problem可知,此处指的是"解决这道数学题"。故选:C。【点评】考查动词短语,要牢记动词短语的词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案。15.(2024春 庄河市期末)The machines________most of the room.( )A.wake up B.look up C.set up D.take up【考点】动词短语.【答案】D【分析】这些机械占据了房间的大部分。【解答】wake up醒来,唤醒;look up查阅,抬头看;set up设立,建立,设置;take up从事,占据,占有。根据题干和语境,可知这些机械占据了房间的大部分。故选:D。【点评】辨析动词短语的含义,结合语境,给出答案。21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览