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语法测试05 名校语法单选题精选荟萃
第一套：安徽省安庆四中2024-2025学年九年级上学期1月份期末英语考试试题
1．Being honest is the only thing we will do. In fact, that’s our only _______.
A．choice B．mistake C．secret D．survey
2．Do you know yogurt was a(n) ________ invention When people packed milk with bags, the germs(细菌) reacted with the milk, and yogurt came into being.
A．correct B．accidental C．patient D．strong
3．—I have no time to see a film today, but I don’t have any way to ________ the ticket for a different date.
—You can sell it online.
A．accept B．exchange C．buy D．allow
4．Jenny looks up to his elder brother. She is always ________ him wherever he goes.
A．thinking back to B．talking back to C．running after D．getting mad at
5．Harbin Ice and Snow World ________ started in 1999 has long been a business card for the city. It makes the city special and brings in many visitors every year.
A．what B．that C．who D．where
6．You don’t have any friends. _________ for being so selfish (自私的).
A．It’s a piece of cake B．It serves you right C．It doesn’t matter D．Use it or lose it
7．Factory workers are being replaced ________ by machines because of the development of AI.
A．simply B．gradually C．especially D．luckily
8．At school, some students are active ________ some are shy, yet they can be good friends with one another.
A．since B．although C．while D．when
9．—What’s new on Weibo
—An AI system. It ________ to help missing children in the past few years.
A．was used B．is used C．will be used D．has been used
10．—It is a good idea to save for a rainy day.
—________. We should save some money for a time when we will need it.
A．Of course not B．That’s true C．I don’t agree D．I don’t know
第二套：安徽省合肥市第四十五中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷
1．To face the difficulty bravely, we need a great deal of ________.
A．shame B．sense C．wonder D．courage
2．Doing exercise can help ________ some health problems in a way.
A．result B．fix C．present D．replace
3．We need to do with plastic waste ________ for the purpose of protecting the earth.
A．nearly B．silently C．properly D．recently
4．—Do you know the old saying “Rome wasn’t built in a day”
—Yes. It requires us to be ________.
A．kind B．confident C．patient D．rapid
5．—It’s said the paper-making ________ in the Eastern Han Dynasty.
—That’s true. It has a long history.
A．is invented B．invented C．invents D．was invented
6．Can you imagine ________ life would be like without these great inventions
A．what B．why C．where D．whether
7．Every class will ________ special posters on the wall to show their class culture.
A．cut off B．hand in C．put up D．try out
8．I won’t believe the little boy can read so many words ________ I have tested him myself.
A．after B．when C．if D．until
9．—Miss Wang is very pleased with us.
—Yes, because we ________ a good habit of running in the past three years.
A．formed B．have formed C．are forming D．will form
10．—Have you heard that Li Hui won the first prize in the speech competition
—________ We are proud of him.
A．You bet! B．Nice work! C．That’s OK! D．Good luck!
第三套：安徽省马鞍山市第七中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题
1．—Do you like watching TV
—Of course. TV programs not only make us relaxed but also give us new ________.
A．progress B．experience C．practice D．knowledge
2．—John, it’s raining outside. Where is your umbrella
—Someone else ________ mine by mistake. I can’t find it now.
A．takes B．has taken C．was taking D．will take
3．You should think while reading, for the writer’s true meaning usually ________ behind the lines.
A．ends B．lies C．marks D．works
4．The Internet is open and convenient, but be careful not to ________ your personal information.
A．take off B．break down C．give away D．turn in
5．—Our English teacher always keeps his lessons very ________.
—That’s why he’s so popular among the students.
A．lively B．private C．lonely D．hard
6．Remember that a thing is worth doing well ________ it is worth doing.
A．if B．unless C．before D．though
7．When I first came to the city, I found it was ________ the way my friend described—beautiful and peaceful.
A．safely B．warmly C．exactly D．properly
8．—It’s so late. Why not write the report tomorrow
—But I don’t know ________ I can do it if not now.
A．why B．how C．when D．where
9．—Is he going to the party
—No. He won’t take part in it unless he ________ to.
A．isn’t invited B．is invited C．will invited D．will be invited
10．—Now many teenagers care more about themselves.
—________. Many volunteers of this age take part in charity activities.
A．That’s not the case B．I think so C．I couldn’t agree more D．Of course
第四套：安徽省芜湖市第二十七中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试卷
1．Cindy was very excited because she received ________ from her teacher for getting the first place in the English exam.
A．victory B．praise C．chance D．attention
2．—We will fly to Xinjiang for a vacation next week. Would you like to join us
—I’d love to, but it must cost a lot. I’m afraid I can’t ________ it.
A．mention B．support C．cancel D．afford
3．—We’ve waited for David for half an hour. Why hasn’t he ________ yet
—He may have got lost. Let me call him.
A．cheered up B．brought up C．stayed up D．shown up
4．—Frank learned French and German ________ English in the junior high school.
—Yes. He is good at speaking these three languages. ________ my classmates ________ my English teacher admires him a lot.
A．besides; Both; and B．except; Either; or
C．except; Neither; nor D．besides; Not only; but also
5．—Jason is worried about the performance tomorrow.
—Let me give him some advice, but I don’t know ________.
A．if will he accept it B．which will ho accept it
C．whether he will accept it D．where he will accept it
6．—I won’t come to the party unless Sue ________, too.
—You mean if Sue comes, you’ll come
A．will invite B．is invited C．invited D．will be invited
7．—Your son seems to show an interest ________ music.
—Exactly. His teacher says he has a gift ________ music.
A．for; of B．of; for C．in; of D．in; for
8．—Do you know if Simon ________ the writing competition next week
—He will if he ________ his project about nature.
A．enters; finishes B．enters; finishes C．will enter; is finished D．will enter; finishes
9．Andy has made ________ this term that his parents will buy him a new bicycle.
A．such a great progress B．so great a progress C．such great progress D．so a great progress
10．To face challenges bravely is the best way ________ helps us to solve problems.
A．how B．what C．which D．that
第五套：安徽省淮南市西部地区联考2024-2025学年九年级上学期1月期末英语试题
1．—How beautiful the paper cutting is! Who made it
—It must be Linda because she’s the only one ________ can make it in our class.
A．which B．that C．whose D．whom
2．—Jack, your umbrella looks quite different!
—Oh, it is made of a special ________, and it can keep out the rain very well.
A．course B．form C．ability D．material
3．—Tommy is always careless with his schoolwork. Could you help me
—No problem. I think he ________ to think twice before starting.
A．should tell B．should be told C．may tell D．may be told
4．Teng Fei, you have to be at the airport two hours before the plane ________.
A．takes down B．takes away C．takes off D．takes out
5．—Emma, have your grandparents moved to the countryside
—Yes. They think the life in the countryside is more ________.
A．similar B．boring C．believable D．peaceful
6．WeChat Pay makes our life convenient. We can buy things _________ we don’t take an money.
A．even if B．so that C．because D．unless
7．—Recently I can’t see things clearly. How I regret ________ mobile games long!
—I think you should get your eyes ________ first.
A．playing; checked B．playing; to check C．to play; checked D．to play; checking
8．—Listen! Someone is knocking at the door. Is it Sam
—It ________ him. He has gone to Sanya.
A．must not B．can’t C．might not D．isn't
9．— Why didn’t you come to the meeting yesterday, Alice
— Sorry, I didn’t know that I ________ to come.
A．asked B．was asking C．was asked D．had asked
10．—Would you like to go to the movies with me tonight, Emma
—________. I have to prepare for the English test tomorrow.
A．Yes, please B．I’m afraid not C．I’d love to D．Have a nice day
第六套：安徽省六安市第九中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期12月月考英语试题
1．I think ________ should not be allowed to drive.
A．sixteen years old B．sixteen-year-old
C．sixteen-year-olds D．sixteen-years-old
2．More and more people have realized that clear waters and green mountains are as ________ as mountains of gold and silver.
A．central B．valuable C．special D．exciting
3．—What happened to the students
—The heavy rain ________ them ________ getting to school on time.
A．changed; into B．divided; into C．prevented; from D．brought; from
4．The piece ________ was played on the erhu especially moved me.
A．whom B．whose C．which D．what
5．Dennis sends e-mails to his parents several times a week. But he prefers ______ telephone calls ______ e-mails.
A．to make; to send B．making; to sending C．to make; to sending D．making; to send
6．—You look sad, Frank. What’s wrong
—I regret ________ back to my mother this morning.
A．talk B．talking C．to talk D．talked
7．—Tom, why are you in such a hurry
—Oh, my bike is broken. I'm going to have it ________ .
A．repairing B．repaired C．to repair D．repair
8．—Did Liu Ying and Liu Li come to your birthday puny, Tina
—I had invited them, but _________ of them showed up.
A．both B．all C．none D．neither
9．—How long may I ________ your dictionary —For one week.But it mustn't ________ to others.
A．keep；be lent B．borrow；lend
C．lend；be borrowed D．have；borrow
10．—Could I copy your homework I think it's too difficult.
—_____ You should try to do it on your own.
A．Not at all. B．No problem! C．Never mind. D．No way!
第七套：安徽省淮北市二中联考2024-2025学年九年级上学期12月月考英语试题
1．—Do you have any problems ________ your English
—Yes, I’m not good at speaking.
A．in B．at C．about D．with
2．— Anne, the information you gave me is really ______. Thank you very much.
— Not at all. I am happy I can help you.
A．useless B．ordinary C．valuable D．nothing
3．Mr. Lee used to _________ dinner in the restaurant, but now he is used to _________ every meal with his family at home.
A．have; eat B．having; eat C．have; eating D．having; eating
4．Nowadays，parents find it difficult _________ with their teenage kids.
A．communicate B．communicating C．to communicate D．to communicating
5．When the group discussion is nearing its end, make sure to _______arguing with each other.
A．compete B．polish C．avoid D．produce
6．They have no doubt ________ the project will be a great success, though they are not sure ________ they will have enough money to carry on with it.
A．that, whether B．whether, whether C．whether, that D．that, that
7．—Students ________ a few open questions in Ms. Li’s class, did you notice that
—Yes, I think she wanted to train their ability of creative thinking.
A．are asked B．were asked
C．will be asked D．should be asked
8． —I'm doing a survey. Could you tell me ______
—Sure. I usually go to work at 7:00 am.
A．why you go to work
B．how you go to work
C．when you go to work
D．who you go to work with
9．My parents ________ my brother, because he did quite well ________ the exam.
A．took pride for; at B．took pride in; in C．were proud for; in D．were proud of; of
10．—Shall we make a cake by ourselves instead of buying one
—________.
A．That’s a good idea B．Don’t worry
C．Never mind D．The same to you
第八套：安徽省铜陵市第十五中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题
1．— The computers are on sale in the supermarket today.
— Really Let’s go and buy ________ for our new house.
A．one B．it C．that D．them
2．________ she wasn’t in her office, I left a message to tell her I can’t attend the concert.
A．While B．Unless C．As D．Though
3．—The 2023 Space Day of China ________ on April 24 at Hefei Binhu International Convention and Exhibition Center.
—How exciting! Our hometown is becoming stronger and stronger.
A．is held B．was held C．will be held D．held
4．When Judy first came to China, she found the country was ______ the way her grandfather described: beautiful and peaceful.
A．curiously B．exactly C．probably D．properly
5．—More and more people prefer to walk rather than ride in cars.
— , Walking is good for health.
A．So they are B．So are they C．So they do D．So do they
6．—Mary, I heard that you moved last month. What’s your new ________
—I live at 205 Helping Street e and have a coffee if you are free.
A．plan B．job C．hobby D．address
7．—Now, Douyin videos have widely spread among people, especially the young people.
—Yes. We can watch lots of funny short plays ________ entering the theater.
A．against B．through C．opposite D．without
8．— Would you please tell me ________
— Sure. Practice makes perfect.
A．How I can improve my spoken English B．Why do you speak English so well
C．How can I improve my spoken English D．When I can improve my spoken English
9．After a long discussion, they finally ________ the difficult math problem.
A．looked after B．picked up C．took away D．worked out
10．—It will be my turn. I feel a little nervous.
—________. You can make it.
A．Congratulations B．Take it easy C．Look out D．Have a good time
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)语法测试05 名校语法单选题精选荟萃
第一套：安徽省安庆四中2024-2025学年九年级上学期1月份期末英语考试试题
1．Being honest is the only thing we will do. In fact, that’s our only _______.
A．choice B．mistake C．secret D．survey
【答案】A
【详解】句意：诚实是我们唯一会做的事。事实上，这是我们唯一的选择。
考查名词辨析。choice选择；mistake错误；secret秘密；survey调查。根据“Being honest is the only thing we will do.”及语境可知，此处指诚实是唯一的选择。故选A。
2．Do you know yogurt was a(n) ________ invention When people packed milk with bags, the germs(细菌) reacted with the milk, and yogurt came into being.
A．correct B．accidental C．patient D．strong
【答案】B
【详解】句意：你知道酸奶是一个偶然的发明吗？当人们用袋子包装牛奶时，细菌与牛奶发生反应，酸奶就产生了。
考查形容词辨析。correct正确的；accidental意外的，偶然的；patient耐心的；strong强壮的。根据“When people packed milk with bags, the germs(细菌) reacted with the milk, and yogurt came into being.”可知，酸奶是在意外情况下产生的，故选B。
3．—I have no time to see a film today, but I don’t have any way to ________ the ticket for a different date.
—You can sell it online.
A．accept B．exchange C．buy D．allow
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——今天我没有时间看电影，但是我没有办法把电影票换成另一个日期的。——你可以在网上卖掉它。
考查动词辨析。accept接受；exchange交换；buy买；allow允许。根据“the ticket for a different date”可知，此处指“换日期”，故选B。
4．Jenny looks up to his elder brother. She is always ________ him wherever he goes.
A．thinking back to B．talking back to C．running after D．getting mad at
【答案】C
【详解】句意：珍妮尊敬他的哥哥。无论他到哪里，她总是跟在他后面跑。
考查动词短语。thinking back to回忆起；talking back to顶嘴；running after追赶，跟着跑；getting mad at对……生气。根据“Jenny looks up to his elder brother.”可知，珍妮尊敬他的哥哥，因此她总是跟在他的后面跑，故选C。
5．Harbin Ice and Snow World ________ started in 1999 has long been a business card for the city. It makes the city special and brings in many visitors every year.
A．what B．that C．who D．where
【答案】B
【详解】句意：哈尔滨冰雪大世界始于1999年，一直是这个城市的名片，它使这个城市变得特别，每年都会吸引很多游客。
考查定语从句。根据“Harbin Ice and Snow World...started in 1999”可知，该句是定语从句，先行词是Harbin Ice and Snow World，是物，所以关系词用that。故选B。
6．You don’t have any friends. _________ for being so selfish (自私的).
A．It’s a piece of cake B．It serves you right C．It doesn’t matter D．Use it or lose it
【答案】B
【详解】句意：你没有朋友，你活该，因为你太自私了。
考查情景交际。It’s a piece of cake小菜一碟；It serves you right你活该；It doesn’t matter没关系；Use it or lose it非用即失。根据“You don’t have any friends...for being so selfish.”可知，因为你太自私，所以你没有朋友，你活该，表示对自私行为的惩罚。故选B。
7．Factory workers are being replaced ________ by machines because of the development of AI.
A．simply B．gradually C．especially D．luckily
【答案】B
【详解】句意：由于人工智能的发展，工厂工人正逐渐被机器所取代。
考查副词辨析。simply简单地，仅仅；gradually逐渐地；especially尤其，特别；luckily幸运地。根据句意和常识可知，随着人工智能技术的发展，工人被机器取代是一个渐进的过程，应用副词gradually作状语，修饰动词“replaced”。故选B。
8．At school, some students are active ________ some are shy, yet they can be good friends with one another.
A．since B．although C．while D．when
【答案】C
【详解】句意：在学校里，有些学生很活跃，而有些却很害羞，但是他们互相能成为好朋友。
考查连词辨析。since自从；although虽然；while然而；when当……时。根据“some students are active...some are shy,”可知，空处需while “然而”，在此处表示转折。故选C。
9．—What’s new on Weibo
—An AI system. It ________ to help missing children in the past few years.
A．was used B．is used C．will be used D．has been used
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——微博上有什么新鲜事？——一个人工智能系统。在过去的几年里，它一直被用来帮助失踪儿童。
考查被动语态。was used是一般过去时的被动语态；is used是一般现在时的被动语态；will be used是一般将来时的被动语态；has been used是现在完成时的被动语态。“in the past few years”意为“在过去的几年里”，是现在完成时的时间标志词，结构为“have/has+过去分词”。句中的主语it指代“An AI system”，与动词use之间是被动关系，要用现在完成时的被动语态，结构为“have/has+been+过去分词”。故选D。
10．—It is a good idea to save for a rainy day.
—________. We should save some money for a time when we will need it.
A．Of course not B．That’s true C．I don’t agree D．I don’t know
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——存钱以备不时之需是个好主意。——是真的。我们应该存一些钱以备不时之需。
考查情景交际。Of course not当然不；That’s true那是对的；I don’t agree我不同意；I don’t know我不知道。根据“We should save some money for a time when we will need it.”可知此处表示赞同上文的观点，认为未雨绸缪是个好主意。故选B。
第二套：安徽省合肥市第四十五中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷
1．To face the difficulty bravely, we need a great deal of ________.
A．shame B．sense C．wonder D．courage
【答案】D
【详解】句意：要勇敢地面对困难，我们需要极大的勇气。
考查名词辨析。shame羞愧；sense感觉；wonder奇迹；courage勇气。根据“To face the difficulty bravely”并结合选项可知，要勇敢地面对困难，应是需要勇气。故选D。
2．Doing exercise can help ________ some health problems in a way.
A．result B．fix C．present D．replace
【答案】B
【详解】句意：锻炼可以在某种程度上帮助解决一些健康问题。
考查动词辨析。result导致；fix解决；present出席；replace替换。根据“Doing exercise can help…some health problems in a way.”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指锻炼可以帮助“解决”一些健康问题，B项符合。故选B。
3．We need to do with plastic waste ________ for the purpose of protecting the earth.
A．nearly B．silently C．properly D．recently
【答案】C
【详解】句意：为了保护地球，我们需要妥善处理塑料垃圾。
考查副词辨析。nearly意为“几乎”；silently意为“沉默地”；properly意为“适当地，妥善地”；recently意为“最近”。根据“for the purpose of protecting the earth”，可知此处是指妥善处理塑料垃圾来保护地球。故选C。
4．—Do you know the old saying “Rome wasn’t built in a day”
—Yes. It requires us to be ________.
A．kind B．confident C．patient D．rapid
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你知道“罗马不是一天建成的”这句古老谚语吗？——知道。它要求我们要有耐心。
考查形容词辨析。kind友善的；confident自信的；patient耐心的；rapid迅速的。根据“Rome wasn’t built in a day”可知，“罗马不是一天建成的”表达的是做事情需要长时间的积累，不能急于求成，这就需要我们有耐心，“patient”符合语境，故选C。
5．—It’s said the paper-making ________ in the Eastern Han Dynasty.
—That’s true. It has a long history.
A．is invented B．invented C．invents D．was invented
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——据说造纸术是东汉时期发明的。——确实如此。它有着悠久的历史。
考查时态及语态。根据“in the Eastern Han Dynasty”可知，此处应用一般过去时；根据空处所在句的主语“the paper-making”与空处为逻辑上的动宾关系可知，此处用被动语态。故选D。
6．Can you imagine ________ life would be like without these great inventions
A．what B．why C．where D．whether
【答案】A
【详解】句意：你能想象没有这些伟大的发明，生活会是什么样子吗？
考查宾语从句。what什么；why为什么；where在哪里；whether是否。分析句子结构可知，空处引导宾语从句，且在从句中作介词like的宾语，根据“Can you imagine…life would be like without these great inventions”的语境可知，此处询问没有这些伟大的发明，生活会是什么样子，A项符合。故选A。
7．Every class will ________ special posters on the wall to show their class culture.
A．cut off B．hand in C．put up D．try out
【答案】C
【详解】句意：每个班都会在墙上张贴特别的海报来展示他们的班级文化。
考查动词短语。cut off切断；hand in上交；put up张贴；try out试验。根据“posters on the wall”可知，此处指张贴海报。故选C。
8．I won’t believe the little boy can read so many words ________ I have tested him myself.
A．after B．when C．if D．until
【答案】D
【详解】句意：直到我亲自测试过他，我才相信这个小男孩能读那么多字。
考查连词辨析。after在……以后；when当……时；if如果；until直到。根据“I have tested him myself”可知，此处考查固定搭配not...until“直到……才”，引导时间状语从句，表示“直到测试过他之后才相信”。故选D。
9．—Miss Wang is very pleased with us.
—Yes, because we ________ a good habit of running in the past three years.
A．formed B．have formed C．are forming D．will form
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——王小姐对我们很满意。——是的，因为在过去的三年里我们已经养成了跑步的好习惯。
考查时态。根据“in the past three years”可知，此处强调的是从过去持续到现在的影响或结果，应用现在完成时。故选B。
10．—Have you heard that Li Hui won the first prize in the speech competition
—________ We are proud of him.
A．You bet! B．Nice work! C．That’s OK! D．Good luck!
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你听说李辉在演讲比赛中获得一等奖了吗？——当然！我们为他感到骄傲。
考查情景交际。You bet当然；Nice work干得好；That’s OK没关系；Good luck祝你好运。根据“Have you heard that Li Hui won the first prize in the speech competition ”以及“We are proud of him.”可知，此处表示肯定，指听说了这个消息，A项符合。故选A。
第三套：安徽省马鞍山市第七中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题
1．—Do you like watching TV
—Of course. TV programs not only make us relaxed but also give us new ________.
A．progress B．experience C．practice D．knowledge
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你喜欢看电视吗？——当然。电视节目不仅使我们放松，而且给我们新知识。
考查名词辨析。progress进步；experience经验；practice训练；knowledge知识。根据选项和“TV programs not only make us relaxed but also give us new...”可知，电视节目给我们新知识。故选D。
2．—John, it’s raining outside. Where is your umbrella
—Someone else ________ mine by mistake. I can’t find it now.
A．takes B．has taken C．was taking D．will take
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——约翰，外面下雨了。你的伞在哪里？——别人误拿了我的伞。我现在找不到了。
考查动词时态。根据“I can’t find it now”可知，动作“拿走”已经发生，且对现在有影响，因此需用现在完成时，结构为“has/have + done”。故选B。
3．You should think while reading, for the writer’s true meaning usually ________ behind the lines.
A．ends B．lies C．marks D．works
【答案】B
【详解】句意：你应该边读边思考，因为作者的真实意思通常隐藏在字里行间。
考查动词辨析。ends结束；lies存在，位于；marks做记号；works工作。根据“the writer’s true meaning usually...behind the lines”可知，此处指作者的真实意思存在于字里行间，lies符合语境。故选B。
4．The Internet is open and convenient, but be careful not to ________ your personal information.
A．take off B．break down C．give away D．turn in
【答案】C
【详解】句意：网络是开放的、便捷的，但要小心不要泄露自己的个人信息。
考查动词短语：take off起飞；break down分解；give away泄露；turn in上交。根据“your personal information”可知，此处指不要泄露个人信息。故选C。
5．—Our English teacher always keeps his lessons very ________.
—That’s why he’s so popular among the students.
A．lively B．private C．lonely D．hard
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——我们的英语老师总是让他的课生动活泼。——这就是他为什么如此受学生欢迎。
考查形容词辨析。lively生动的；private私人的；lonely孤独的；hard困难的。根据“That’s why he’s so popular among the students.”可知，是指英语老师的课非常生动。故选A。
6．Remember that a thing is worth doing well ________ it is worth doing.
A．if B．unless C．before D．though
【答案】A
【详解】句意：记住，如果一件事情值得做，就值得做好。
考查连词。if如果；unless除非；before在……之前；though虽然。根据“a thing is worth doing well...it is worth doing.”可知，后句是前句的肯定条件，应用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。
7．When I first came to the city, I found it was ________ the way my friend described—beautiful and peaceful.
A．safely B．warmly C．exactly D．properly
【答案】C
【详解】句意：当我第一次来到这座城市时，我发现它正如我的朋友描述的那样——美丽而和平。
考查副词辨析。safely安全地；warmly热情地；exactly完全地，恰好地；properly适当地。根据语境“the way my friend described”可知，此处表示“完全如描述的那样”，用exactly符合语境，故选C。
8．—It’s so late. Why not write the report tomorrow
—But I don’t know ________ I can do it if not now.
A．why B．how C．when D．where
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——这么晚了。为什么不明天写报告呢？——但如果现在不写，我不知道什么时候才能写了。
考查宾语从句的引导词。why为什么；how怎样；when什么时候；where在哪里。根据“But I don’t know...I can do it if not now.”可知，空处是宾语从句的引导词，在从句中作时间状语，所以应用when引导此宾语从句。故选C。
9．—Is he going to the party
—No. He won’t take part in it unless he ________ to.
A．isn’t invited B．is invited C．will invited D．will be invited
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——他会去参加聚会吗？——不。除非有人邀请他，否则他不会参加。
考查一般现在时态的被动语态。此句为unless引导的条件状语从句，时态遵循“主将从现”。空处位于从句，用一般现在时。从句主语he和动词invite是逻辑上的动宾关系，用一般现在时态的被动语态，结构为am/is/are invited。主语为he，be动词用is。又根据“He won’t take part in it unless he”可知，除非他被邀请，否则不会参加。从句为肯定句。故选B。
10．—Now many teenagers care more about themselves.
—________. Many volunteers of this age take part in charity activities.
A．That’s not the case B．I think so C．I couldn’t agree more D．Of course
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——现在很多青少年更关心自己。——事实并非如此。这个年龄段的很多志愿者都参与慈善活动。
考查情景交际。That’s not the case事实并非如此；I think so我认为是这样；I couldn’t agree more我完全同意；Of course当然。根据“Many volunteers of this age take part in charity activities”可知，此处表示不同意对方的观点。故选A。
第四套：安徽省芜湖市第二十七中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试卷
1．Cindy was very excited because she received ________ from her teacher for getting the first place in the English exam.
A．victory B．praise C．chance D．attention
【答案】B
【详解】句意：辛迪很兴奋因为她英语考试得了第一名，受到老师的表扬。
考查名词辨析。 victory胜利；praise表扬；chance机会；attention注意。根据“Cindy was very excited”和“for getting the first place in the English exam.”可知，是辛迪英语考试得了第一名，受到老师的表扬，因此很兴奋，所以，“praise表扬”符合题意。故选B。
2．—We will fly to Xinjiang for a vacation next week. Would you like to join us
—I’d love to, but it must cost a lot. I’m afraid I can’t ________ it.
A．mention B．support C．cancel D．afford
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——我们下周将飞去新疆度假。你想要加入我们吗？——我愿意，但那一定花费很多。我恐怕我负担不起。
考查动词辨析。mention提到；support支持；cancel取消；afford负担。根据“I’d love to, but it must cost a lot.”可知应该是认为旅途花费太贵，那后面应该是说负担不起，选项D的“afford”符合题意。故选D。
3．—We’ve waited for David for half an hour. Why hasn’t he ________ yet
—He may have got lost. Let me call him.
A．cheered up B．brought up C．stayed up D．shown up
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——我们已经等David半小时了。他怎么还没出现？——他可能迷路了。让我给他打电话。
考查动词短语。cheered up使振作起来；brought up培养；stayed up熬夜；shown up出现，露面；根据“We’ve waited for David for half an hour.”以及“He may have got lost. Let me call him.”可知，此处是说David还没露面，所以要给他打电话。故选D。
4．—Frank learned French and German ________ English in the junior high school.
—Yes. He is good at speaking these three languages. ________ my classmates ________ my English teacher admires him a lot.
A．besides; Both; and B．except; Either; or
C．except; Neither; nor D．besides; Not only; but also
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——弗兰克在初中时除了学英语外，还学了法语和德语。——是的。他擅长说这三种语言。我的同学和我的英语老师都很钦佩他。
考查介词和连词。besides除……之外（包括在内）；except除……之外（不包括在内）。根据“He is good at speaking these three languages.”可知，英语也在学习之列，故用besides，排除BC。both...and...两者都；not only...but also不但……而且……。根据“admires”可知，此处谓语动词遵循就近原则，排除A。故选D。
5．—Jason is worried about the performance tomorrow.
—Let me give him some advice, but I don’t know ________.
A．if will he accept it B．which will ho accept it
C．whether he will accept it D．where he will accept it
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——Jason担心明天的表演。——让我给他一些建议，但我不知道他是否会接受它。
考查宾语从句。根据“Let me give him some advice, but I don’t know…”和选项可知，此处是一个宾语从句，指的是不知道Jason是否会接受建议，所以连接词用if或者whether，表示“是否”，排除B和D；宾语从句遵循陈述语序，排除A，故选C。
6．—I won’t come to the party unless Sue ________, too.
—You mean if Sue comes, you’ll come
A．will invite B．is invited C．invited D．will be invited
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——除非苏也被邀请参加聚会，我才会来。——你的意思是如果苏来了，你就会来？
考查条件状语从句和一般现在时的被动语态。根据句子“unless Sue…”可知，此句是unless引导的条件状语从句，主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时；同时，主语“Sue”与动词“invite”之间是被动关系，因此应用一般现在时的被动语态，结构为“is invited”。故选B。
7．—Your son seems to show an interest ________ music.
—Exactly. His teacher says he has a gift ________ music.
A．for; of B．of; for C．in; of D．in; for
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你的儿子似乎对音乐表现出兴趣。——确实如此。他的老师说他在音乐方面有天赋。
考查介词辨析。for为了；of……的；in在……方面。第一空，show an interest in意为“表现出对……感兴趣”；第二空，have a gift for意为“有……天赋”。故选D。
8．—Do you know if Simon ________ the writing competition next week
—He will if he ________ his project about nature.
A．enters; finishes B．enters; finishes C．will enter; is finished D．will enter; finishes
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你知道西蒙下周是否会参加写作比赛吗？——如果他关于自然的项目完成了，他会的。
考查宾语从句和条件状语从句。分析句子可知，第一空处为if引导的宾语从句，主句为一般现在时，遵循主现从不限的原则，故从句时态应根据“next week”用一般将来时，结构为will + 动词原形；第二空处为if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现的原则，故填空处应为一般现在时，主语“he”是第三人称单数，故用finishes。故选D。
9．Andy has made ________ this term that his parents will buy him a new bicycle.
A．such a great progress B．so great a progress C．such great progress D．so a great progress
【答案】C
【详解】句意：安迪这学期进步很大，他的父母要给他买一辆新自行车。
考查such … that引导结果状语从句。such修饰名词（短语），通常用于结构“such+(a/an)+adj.+n.”；so修饰形容词，通常用于结构“so+adj.+(a/an)+n.”。progress“进步”，不可数名词，不加冠词，所以“如此大的进步”为such great progress或。故选C。
10．To face challenges bravely is the best way ________ helps us to solve problems.
A．how B．what C．which D．that
【答案】D
【详解】句意：勇敢地面对挑战是帮助我们解决问题的最好方法。
考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空后是定语从句，先行词way指物，空处在从句中作主语，可以用which或that，又因为先行词被形容词最高级修饰，所以只能用that。故选D。
第五套：安徽省淮南市西部地区联考2024-2025学年九年级上学期1月期末英语试题
1．—How beautiful the paper cutting is! Who made it
—It must be Linda because she’s the only one ________ can make it in our class.
A．which B．that C．whose D．whom
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——剪纸多漂亮啊！谁做的？ ——一定是琳达，因为她是我们班上唯一能制作剪纸的人。
考查定语从句。分析句式结构可知先行词为one，指代人，结合选项可知用that。故选B。
2．—Jack, your umbrella looks quite different!
—Oh, it is made of a special ________, and it can keep out the rain very well.
A．course B．form C．ability D．material
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——杰克，你的雨伞看起来很不一样！——哦，它是由一种特殊的材料制成的，能很好地防雨。
考查名词辨析。course课程；form形式；ability能力；material材料。根据“it is made from a special...and it can keep out the rain very well”可知是由特殊材料制成的。故选D。
3．—Tommy is always careless with his schoolwork. Could you help me
—No problem. I think he ________ to think twice before starting.
A．should tell B．should be told C．may tell D．may be told
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——Tommy总是对他的功课粗心大意。你能帮助我吗？——没问题！我认为应该让他三思而后行。
考查情态动词的被动语态。should tell应该告诉；should be told应该被告诉；may tell可能告诉；may be told可能被告诉。根据“I think he...to think twice before starting.”可知，主语he与谓语动词之间是被动关系，用情态动词的被动语态，谓语动词构成是：情态动词+be done。故排除A和C。结合语境，此处用情态动词should。故选B。
4．Teng Fei, you have to be at the airport two hours before the plane ________.
A．takes down B．takes away C．takes off D．takes out
【答案】C
【详解】句意：腾飞，你必须在飞机起飞前两小时到达机场。
考查动词短语辨析。takes down记下；takes away拿开；takes off起飞；takes out取出。根据“the plane”可知，此处应是飞机起飞。故选C。
5．—Emma, have your grandparents moved to the countryside
—Yes. They think the life in the countryside is more ________.
A．similar B．boring C．believable D．peaceful
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——艾玛，你的祖父母搬到乡下去了吗？——是的。他们认为乡下的生活更加平静。
考查形容词辨析。similar相似的；boring无聊的；believable可信的；peaceful平静的。根据“moved to the countryside”可知，乡村生活通常以平静闻名。故选D。
6．WeChat Pay makes our life convenient. We can buy things _________ we don’t take an money.
A．even if B．so that C．because D．unless
【答案】A
【详解】句意：微信支付让我们的生活更加便捷。我们可以买东西，即使我们不带钱。
考查连词。even if即使；so that以便；because因为；unless除非。根据“WeChat Pay makes our life convenient. We can buy things...we don’t take an money.”可知有了微信支付，即使我们不带钱，我们可以买东西。故选A。
7．—Recently I can’t see things clearly. How I regret ________ mobile games long!
—I think you should get your eyes ________ first.
A．playing; checked B．playing; to check C．to play; checked D．to play; checking
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——最近我看不清东西。我后悔玩手机游戏太久了！——我觉得你应该先检查一下眼睛。
考查非谓语动词。根据“regret”可知，regret doing sth.“后悔做某事”，因此第一个空处应用动名词作宾语；根据“get your eyes”可知，此处应用get sth. done“使某事被做”，因此应用过去分词作宾语补足语。故选A。
8．—Listen! Someone is knocking at the door. Is it Sam
—It ________ him. He has gone to Sanya.
A．must not B．can’t C．might not D．isn't
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——听！有人在敲门，是山姆吗？——不可能是他，他去三亚了。
考查情态动词表推测。must not禁止；can’t不可能；might not可能不；isn’t不是。根据“He has gone to Sanya.”可知，Sam在三亚，所以不可能是他。can’t表示否定推测。故选B。
9．— Why didn’t you come to the meeting yesterday, Alice
— Sorry, I didn’t know that I ________ to come.
A．asked B．was asking C．was asked D．had asked
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你昨天为什么没来开会，Alice？——对不起，我不知道我被要求来参加。
考查被动语态。主语是I和动词ask之间是被动关系，结合“didn’t”可知，应用一般过去时的被动语态，故选C。
10．—Would you like to go to the movies with me tonight, Emma
—________. I have to prepare for the English test tomorrow.
A．Yes, please B．I’m afraid not C．I’d love to D．Have a nice day
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——艾玛，你今晚想和我一起去看电影吗？——恐怕不行。我明天要准备英语考试。
考查情景交际。Yes, please是的，请；I’m afraid not我恐怕不行；I’d love to我很乐意；Have a nice day有好的一天。“Would you like to go to the movies with me tonight ”是表达邀请，而根据“I have to prepare for the English test tomorrow.”可知后者拒绝了邀请，B选项“I’m afraid not”符合语境。故选B。
第六套：安徽省六安市第九中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期12月月考英语试题
1．I think ________ should not be allowed to drive.
A．sixteen years old B．sixteen-year-old
C．sixteen-year-olds D．sixteen-years-old
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我认为十六岁的孩子不应该被允许开车。
考查复合名词。sixteen years old十六岁；sixteen-year-old十六岁的，形容词；sixteen-year-olds十六岁的孩子，名词；sixteen-years-old错误表达。根据“should not be allowed to drive”可知，此处指16岁的孩子不应被允许开车，应用复合名词作主语。故选C。
2．More and more people have realized that clear waters and green mountains are as ________ as mountains of gold and silver.
A．central B．valuable C．special D．exciting
【答案】B
【详解】句意：越来越多的人认识到绿水青山就像金山银山一样珍贵。
考查形容词辨析。central中心的；valuable宝贵的，重要的；special特别的；exciting令人兴奋的。根据“More and more people have realized that clear waters and green mountains are as…as mountains of gold and silver.”可知，绿水青山就跟金山银山一样宝贵。故选B。
3．—What happened to the students
—The heavy rain ________ them ________ getting to school on time.
A．changed; into B．divided; into C．prevented; from D．brought; from
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——学生们怎么了？——大雨使他们无法按时上学。
考查动词短语。change…into…把……变成……；divide…into…把……分成……；prevent…from…阻止……；bring…from…从……带来……。此处指大雨阻止学生们按时上学。故选C。
4．The piece ________ was played on the erhu especially moved me.
A．whom B．whose C．which D．what
【答案】C
【详解】句意：用二胡演奏的那首曲子特别打动了我。
考查定语从句。whom谁，who的宾格；whose谁的；which哪一个；what什么。根据“The piece ... was played on the erhu especially moved me.”可知，先行词指物，关系词应用which，在从句中作主语。故选C。
5．Dennis sends e-mails to his parents several times a week. But he prefers ______ telephone calls ______ e-mails.
A．to make; to send B．making; to sending C．to make; to sending D．making; to send
【答案】B
【详解】句意：Dennis一周给他父母发几次邮件。但是比起发邮件，他更喜欢打电话。make phone calls为固定短语“打电话”；send emails为固定短语“发邮件”。分析题干可知，本题考查prefer doing A to doing B结构，意为“比起B更喜欢做A”，根据语境可知应选B项。
【点睛】本题需着重掌握prefer的相关短语：（1）prefer to do/doing喜欢做；（2）prefer A to B“比起B更喜欢A”；（3） prefer doing A to doing B“比起做B更喜欢做A”；（4）prefer to do rather than do“宁愿做...而不做... ”
6．—You look sad, Frank. What’s wrong
—I regret ________ back to my mother this morning.
A．talk B．talking C．to talk D．talked
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你看起来很伤心，弗兰克。怎么了？——我后悔今天早上跟我妈妈顶嘴了。
考查非谓语动词。regret to do sth.“遗憾做某事”，regret doing sth.“后悔做某事”；根据“You look sad, Frank.”可知，此处是后悔跟妈妈顶嘴，应用regret doing sth.。故选B。
7．—Tom, why are you in such a hurry
—Oh, my bike is broken. I'm going to have it ________ .
A．repairing B．repaired C．to repair D．repair
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——汤姆，你为什么这么着急？——嗯，我的自行车坏了，我要请别人修理一下。
考查非谓语动词。repair修理，根据固定搭配“have sth+动词过去分词”表示“请某人做某事”可知，应该用动词的过去分词，故选B。
8．—Did Liu Ying and Liu Li come to your birthday puny, Tina
—I had invited them, but _________ of them showed up.
A．both B．all C．none D．neither
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——蒂娜，刘英和刘丽参加你的生日聚会了吗 ——我邀请她们了，但她们没露面。
考查代词。四个选项皆为代词，且all三者以上都；none三者以上都不；both两者都；neither两者都不。结合问句Liu Ying and Liu Li可知，这里提到的是两者，排除B、C两项；根据I had invited them, but可知，这里用否定代词，故选D。
9．—How long may I ________ your dictionary —For one week.But it mustn't ________ to others.
A．keep；be lent B．borrow；lend
C．lend；be borrowed D．have；borrow
【答案】A
【分析】
【详解】句意：——你的字典我能保存多长时间？——一周，但是你千万不要把它借给其他人。
考查动词辨析。keep保存，保持，是延续性动词；borrow借，是瞬间性动词，不能和一段时间搭配使用；lend借给，瞬间性动词；have拥有。根据句意可知，第一句话中How long 表示一段时间，要与延续性动词一起连用，故B和C不对；第二句话表示借出，故D不对，选A。
10．—Could I copy your homework I think it's too difficult.
—_____ You should try to do it on your own.
A．Not at all. B．No problem! C．Never mind. D．No way!
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——我可以抄你的作业吗？我觉得太难了。——没门！你应该试着自己去做。考查日常交际用语。A. Not at all.没关系，用于回应别人的感谢；B. No problem!没问题，用于回应别人的求助；C. Never mind.不要介意，用于劝说；D. No way!绝不，用于否定别人的提议。根据句意和语境，可知前三个选项意思都与句意不符，故选D。
第七套：安徽省淮北市二中联考2024-2025学年九年级上学期12月月考英语试题
1．—Do you have any problems ________ your English
—Yes, I’m not good at speaking.
A．in B．at C．about D．with
【答案】D
【详解】句意：—— 你在英语方面有什么问题吗？ —— 是的，我不擅长口语。
考查介词辨析。in在……里面；at在某处或者某个时间点；about关于；大约；with用；带有。have problems with…“在某方面有问题”，固定词组。故选D。
2．— Anne, the information you gave me is really ______. Thank you very much.
— Not at all. I am happy I can help you.
A．useless B．ordinary C．valuable D．nothing
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——Anne，你给我的信息真的很有价值。非常感谢你。——不用谢。我很高兴能帮助你。A. useless无用的；B. ordinary普通的；C. valuable有价值的；D. nothing没什么。根据下文Thank you very much.可知上文是说有趣的。根据题意，故选C。
3．Mr. Lee used to _________ dinner in the restaurant, but now he is used to _________ every meal with his family at home.
A．have; eat B．having; eat C．have; eating D．having; eating
【答案】C
【详解】句意：李先生过去常在餐馆吃饭，但现在他习惯了每顿饭都和家人在家里吃。
本题可用“固定搭配法”解答。used to do sth.意为“过去常常做某事”；be used to doing sth.意为“习惯于做某事”，皆为固定搭配。句意：李先生过去常常在饭店吃饭，但是现在他习惯于每顿饭都在家跟家人一起吃。故选C
4．Nowadays，parents find it difficult _________ with their teenage kids.
A．communicate B．communicating C．to communicate D．to communicating
【答案】C
【详解】句意：如今，父母发现很难与十几岁的孩子交流。
考查固定句型。句型find it adj. to do sth.：发现做某事是什么样子的，it是形式宾语，真正宾语是动词不定式；结合句意可知选C。
5．When the group discussion is nearing its end, make sure to _______arguing with each other.
A．compete B．polish C．avoid D．produce
【答案】C
【详解】句意：当小组讨论接近尾声时，一定要避免彼此争吵。
考查动词辨析。complete完成；polish改进；avoid避免；produce生产。根据下文“arguing with each other”，可知是避免相互争吵，故选C。
6．They have no doubt ________ the project will be a great success, though they are not sure ________ they will have enough money to carry on with it.
A．that, whether B．whether, whether C．whether, that D．that, that
【答案】A
【详解】句意：尽管他们不确定是否有足够的钱把它进行下去，但他们对这个项目会取得巨大成功毫无疑问。
考查宾语从句。whether是否；that引导宾语从句，本身无实义。第一个空have no doubt that表示“毫不怀疑……”；第二个空根据“they will have enough money to carry on with it.”可知表示“不确定是否……”，应用whether“是否”引导。故选A。
7．—Students ________ a few open questions in Ms. Li’s class, did you notice that
—Yes, I think she wanted to train their ability of creative thinking.
A．are asked B．were asked
C．will be asked D．should be asked
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——在李老师的课上，学生们被问了几个开放性的问题，你注意到了么？——是的，我想她是想培养他们的创造性思维能力。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据“did you notice that”可知前面句子是一般过去时，主语“Students”和动词“ask”之间是被动关系，所以此处应用一般过去时的被动语态，谓语结构是was/were done。故选B。
8． —I'm doing a survey. Could you tell me ______
—Sure. I usually go to work at 7:00 am.
A．why you go to work
B．how you go to work
C．when you go to work
D．who you go to work with
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——我在做调查。你能告诉我你什么时候上班吗？——当然。我通常早上7点去上班。
考查宾语从句。A. why you go to work你为什么去上班；B. how you go to work你怎么去上班；C. when you go to work你什么时候上班；D. who you go to work with你要和谁一起工作。由下文句意“我通常在7点去上班”可知，上文提问的是上班的时间。故选C。
9．My parents ________ my brother, because he did quite well ________ the exam.
A．took pride for; at B．took pride in; in C．were proud for; in D．were proud of; of
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我父母为我弟弟感到骄傲，因为他考试考得很好。
考查词组辨析。take pride in以……为傲；be proud of因为……而骄傲；do well in擅长。根据题意可知是说“我父母为我弟弟感到骄傲，因为他考试考得很好”，由此可知第一空是took pride in；第二空是in。故选B。
10．—Shall we make a cake by ourselves instead of buying one
—________.
A．That’s a good idea B．Don’t worry
C．Never mind D．The same to you
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——我们自己做个蛋糕来代替买的，好吗？——那是个好主意。
考查情景交际。That’s a good idea那是个好主意；Don’t worry别担心；Never mind不要紧；The same to you用于表示祝贺时用语，同样也祝贺你。根据“Shall we make a cake by ourselves”可知，此处是建议自己做蛋糕，可用“That’s a good idea”来表示赞同。故选A。
第八套：安徽省铜陵市第十五中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题
1．— The computers are on sale in the supermarket today.
— Really Let’s go and buy ________ for our new house.
A．one B．it C．that D．them
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——超市里的电脑今天减价出售。——真的吗？让我们去为我们新房子买一个。
考查代词辨析。one泛指与前面的名词同类的另一事物，同名异物；it它，指上文出现的同一事物，同名同物；that特指的名词与前面的名词只是同一类，并非同一个，同名异物；them指代上文出现的复数人或物。此处表示泛指，同名异物。故选A。
2．________ she wasn’t in her office, I left a message to tell her I can’t attend the concert.
A．While B．Unless C．As D．Though
【答案】C
【详解】句意：由于她不在办公室，我给她留了言，告诉她我不能参加音乐会。
考查连词辨析。while当……时候；unless除非；as因为；though尽管。根据“I left a message to tell her I can’t attend the concert.”可知给她留言是因为她不在办公室，应用as引导原因状语从句。故选C。
3．—The 2023 Space Day of China ________ on April 24 at Hefei Binhu International Convention and Exhibition Center.
—How exciting! Our hometown is becoming stronger and stronger.
A．is held B．was held C．will be held D．held
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——4月24日，2023中国太空节在合肥滨湖国际会展中心举行。 ——多么令人兴奋啊！我们的家乡正变得越来越强大。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据原文 “on April 24” 可知，太空节是在过去举办的，因此时态是一般过去时，且“The 2023 Space Day”和“hold”是被动关系，即太空节是被举办的，所以该句用一般过去时的被动语态。故选B。
4．When Judy first came to China, she found the country was ______ the way her grandfather described: beautiful and peaceful.
A．curiously B．exactly C．probably D．properly
【答案】B
【详解】句意：当朱迪第一次来到中国时，她发现这个国家就像她祖父描述的那样：美丽而和平。
考查副词辨析。curiously好奇地；exactly完全；probably可能地；properly正确地。根据“she found the country was … the way her grandfather described”可知，发现这个国家就像她祖父描述的那，exactly符合语境，故选B。
5．—More and more people prefer to walk rather than ride in cars.
— , Walking is good for health.
A．So they are B．So are they C．So they do D．So do they
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——越来越多的人宁愿走路也不愿坐车。——确实如此，步行对健康有好处。
考查倒装句。“So+助动词/系动词+主语”是部分倒装结构，表示前面提出的某一肯定的情况也同样适合于后者；后一句子若只是重复前句的意思，主语仍是上文的人或物，表示对上文所讲事实的肯定或强调，则用“So +主语+助动词/系动词/情态动词”结构。上句prefer to walk是动词短语，本句需用相应的助动词，可排除系词are；根据Walking is good for health.可知这里是重复前句的意思，为加强语气，需用“So +主语+助动词/系动词/情态动词”结构，故选C。
6．—Mary, I heard that you moved last month. What’s your new ________
—I live at 205 Helping Street e and have a coffee if you are free.
A．plan B．job C．hobby D．address
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——玛丽，我听说你上个月搬家了。你的新地址是什么？——我现在住在帮助街205号。如果你有空的话可以来喝咖啡。
考查名词词义辨析。plan计划，job工作，hobby爱好，address地址。根据“I live at 205 Helping Street now.”可判断问句是询问对方的地址。故选D。
7．—Now, Douyin videos have widely spread among people, especially the young people.
—Yes. We can watch lots of funny short plays ________ entering the theater.
A．against B．through C．opposite D．without
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——现在，抖音视频已经在人群中广泛传播，尤其是年轻人中。——是的。我们不用进剧场就能看很多有趣的短剧。
考查介词。against反对；through穿过；opposite在……对面；without没有，不用。根据“We can watch lots of funny short plays”可知，我们可以不进入剧场就能看到许多有趣的短剧。故选D。
8．— Would you please tell me ________
— Sure. Practice makes perfect.
A．How I can improve my spoken English B．Why do you speak English so well
C．How can I improve my spoken English D．When I can improve my spoken English
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我怎样才能提高英语口语吗？——当然。熟能生巧。
考查宾语从句。tell后缺少直接宾语，此处用宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述语序，排除B；再由“Practice makes perfect.”可知是对方式提问，用how引导宾语从句。故选A。
9．After a long discussion, they finally ________ the difficult math problem.
A．looked after B．picked up C．took away D．worked out
【答案】D
【详解】句意：经过长时间的讨论，他们终于解决了这个数学难题。
考查动词短语。look after照顾；pick up捡起；take away带走；work out解决。根据“the difficult math problem”可知，此处指解决数学难题。故选D。
10．—It will be my turn. I feel a little nervous.
—________. You can make it.
A．Congratulations B．Take it easy C．Look out D．Have a good time
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——就要轮到我了。我感觉有点儿紧张。——放松点。你可以做到的。
考查情景交际。Congratulations祝贺；Take it easy不要紧张；放松；Look out小心；Have a good time玩得高兴。根据“I feel a little nervous.”可知，此处应是劝对方放松。故选B。
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