【中考押题卷】安徽省合肥市2024-2025学年七年级下学期英语期末模拟预测卷三 外研版(含解析)

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【中考押题卷】安徽省合肥市2024-2025学年七年级下学期英语期末模拟预测卷三 外研版(含解析)

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
安徽省合肥市2024-2025学年七年级下学期英语期末模拟预测卷
一.选择题(共10小题)
1.(2023春 肥西县期末) He likes singing very much and wants to be a______in the future.(  )
A. musician B. writer C. worker D. doctor
2.(2023春 肥西县期末)﹣ Ken,could you please______the chairs?You can't put them here.
﹣ Sorry.I'm coming.(  )
A. knock B. wave C. move D. touch
3.(2018 上海)Karen and Lily will go to Russia to watch the 2018 World Cup______July.(  )
A.on B.in C.at D.of
4.(2023春 包河区期末)﹣ Who sent you to the airport,Jack?
﹣ ________.I went there by taxi by myself.(  )
A. Somebody B. Anybody C. Everybody D. Nobody
5.(2023春 包河区期末)﹣You can ________ how much money you spend every month through Alipay.
﹣Really?Can you tell me how to use it?(  )
A. find out B. pick up C. put away D. turn down
6.(2023春 包河区期末) When you get lost in a strange city,asking for help _______ is very important.(  )
A. politely B. secretly C. rudely D. specially
7.(2023春 包河区期末)﹣ The cake is so delicious.Can I try another piece?
﹣ Certainly.My mother ________ it for us.She will be happy to know you like it.(  )
A. makes B. is making C. made D. will make
8.(2022春 巢湖市期末)It's windy today,what about ________ after school?(  )
A.flying a kite B.going camping
C.playing the guitar D.going boating
9.(2022春 巢湖市期末)—________ is it from the post office to the supermarket?
—It's about 5 minutes' walk.(  )
A.How far B.How long C.How many D.How much
10.(2022春 巢湖市期末)—________?
—He's of medium build.(  )
A.How's it going
B.What size would he like
C.How does he like it
D.What does he look like
二.完形填空(共2小题)
11.(2023春 肥西县期末)Mike is a 12﹣year﹣old boy.He(1)    from New York.He is in Class 3,Grade 7.Mr Black is his class teacher.He is a good teacher.All the students in(2)    class like him very much.There are forty(3)    in the class.You can see forty desks,forty chairs and a teacher's desk in the classroom.A lost and found box is(4)    the teacher's desk.There(5)    a lot of things in it.
The students are in the classroom now.Betty is(6)    her crayons,but she can't find them in her bag.Tony is looking for his(7)    .It's a nice watch.Jim is(8)    an interesting book.
Mr Black comes in.He(9)    to the class,"Good morning,class.There are a lot of things in the lost and found box.Please be(10)    with your things from now on. "Betty and Tony are very happy to find their lost things in the lost and found box.
(1) A.gets B.comes C.leaves D.goes
(2) A.my B.their C.his D.her
(3) A.boys B.girls C.students D.teachers
(4) A.for B.on C.from D.with
(5) A.are B.be C.have D.has
(6) A.playing with B.looking for C.waiting for D.looking at
(7) A.camera B.eraser C.wallet D.watch
(8) A.reading B.seeing C.watching D.looking
(9) A.tells B.talks C.says D.speaks
(10) A.happy B.busy C.careful D.strange
12.(2022春 巢湖市期末)I love playing the piano.Every weekend,my piano teacher Emily come to my home to give me a lesson.Each (1)    is about half an hour.The teacher is a great music lover.She can play the violin,guitar and flute(笛子).She(2)    me the piano,but if she has some time after the lesson,she plays the guitar or flute (3)    me.I like listening to her (4)    .
I am a slow(5)    .Emily is always patient(耐心的) with me.She often says, "Don't (6)    think about how many pieces of music you can play.Just enjoy the piece of music you're (7)    .You learn music to make you (8)    .If you're not happy,you stop playing music." She is so nice that I love her more than I love music.I will go to another school far away from her place next year, (9)    I still want to learn music from Emily.My parents are happy (10)    me to Emily's place to have more music lessons.
(1) A.visit B.break C.lesson D.meeting
(2) A.shows B.teaches C.gives D.buys
(3) A.for B.with C.at D.from
(4) A.story B.music C.news D.voice
(5) A.listener B.speaker C.walker D.learner
(6) A.sometimes B.often C.usually D.always
(7) A.listening B.writing C.playing D.reading
(8) A.happy B.strong C.free D.smart
(9) A.but B.so C.if D.because
(10) A.drive B.drove C.drives D.to drive
三.阅读理解(共4小题)
13.(2023春 肥西县期末)
Summer holiday is coming!What are you going to do?The following is the timetable (时刻表) of 2023 science activities at Hefei Youth Activity Center during the summer holiday.
Monday Space and Man 19:00﹣21:30 Yang Liwei (China's first astronaut into space Would you like to know more about the outer space(外太空)? (1 week )
Saturday Spoken English(语) 13:00﹣17:00 Vanessa (a well﹣known English teacher in Guangzhou) Do you want to know how to speak English well? (8 weeks)
Tuesday Photography(摄影) 18:30﹣ ﹣20:30 Mr.Che Yi,from Nanfang Daily You can learn how to take good pictures.Please bring your own camera. (5 weeks)
Thursday Taking Vaccines(疫苗) 19:00﹣21:00 Dr.Zhong Nanshan (from the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University. ) Would you like to know more medical information about COVID﹣19? (4 weeks)
Wednesday Computer Science 18:30﹣21:00 Prof.Han Lin( from South China Normal University) Learn how to use WPS,Excel and other computer soft﹣wares(软件). (3 weeks)
Sunday An Exhibition(展览) of Robot Inventions 8:30﹣ 11:30 You can see many inventions made by the students. You may also bring your own inventions. (2 weeks)
(1)If (如果) you want to know how to speak English well,you can go and ask     .
A.Vanessa
B.Mr.Chen Yi
C.Dr.Zhong Nanshan
D.Prof.Han Lin
(2)Which will take you the longest time?    
A.Taking Vaccines.
B.Spoken English.
C.Photography.
D.Computer Science.
(3)You can show your inventions at the Young's Activity Center on     .
A.Monday
B.Saturday
C.Tuesday
D.Sunday
(4)You can read the timetable in     .
A.a newspaper
B.a dictionary
C.a storybook
D.diary
14.(2023春 包河区期末)In my school,once you are in Grade 7,you can start your club.It can be anything!I began a classics(古典文学)club.Students can talk about books on classics and the writers for classics.
It's quite hard to run a club myself.So I asked a friend for help.To make the club useful,we planned to make a presentation(展示)during each of our club meetings.We came up with 20 different ideas for our presentations!Some of those are "Why are classics still important?" "What does Harry Potter have to do with classics?"and "How do classics write about women?" To make the presentations interesting and attract more students for our club,we talked from science and maths to arts and language in classics.
Last week,our school had a Club Open Day.It was the first time we could let other students know about our club.We got 30 new members(成员)that day!Now let me tell you something about our first presentation with them ...
(1)What does the writer think of running a club?    
A.Relaxing.
B.Useful.
C.Popular.
D.Difficult.
(2)How did the writer plan to make the club useful?    
A.By writing classics.
B.By getting more members.
C.By making presentations.
D.By having a Club Open Day.
(3)What does the underlined word "attract" in Paragraph 2 mean?    
A.吸引
B.拒绝
C.关心
D.尊敬
(4)What will the writer talk about next?    
A.The school club open day last week.
B.A presentation with the new members.
C.The new members of the classics club.
D.The importance of classics for students.
15.(2022春 巢湖市期末)Dear Becky,
I'm writing to you at home now.I just came back from Sludge Beach.Peter and I were on vacation there with the children for a few days.We were excited (激动的) when we got there,but we met a big problem later.
The weather wasn't good.It always rained and was often cold.On the last day we stayed there,it rained cats and dogs.
The children weren't happy.They were bored (无聊的) and had a terrible time.They couldn't go to the beach because of the rain.They sat on the bed,played games and watched TV when it was raining.
The restaurants there were expensive,and the food wasn't very good.We really had a terrible vacation.I hope our next vacation can be better.
Yours,
Lisa
(1)Lisa went to Sludge Beach for     .
A.working
B.relaxing
C.studying
D.meeting
(2)What's the third paragraph (段) mainly (主要地) about?    
A.What the weather was.
B.How they felt.
C.Why they stayed at home.
D.When they played games.
(3)Which of the following (下列) is NOT true?    
A.The children felt bored on vacation.
B.On the last day they stayed there,it rained hard.
C.When they got to the Sludge Beach,they were unhappy.
D.The restaurants there were expensive,and the food wasn't very good.
16.(2022春 巢湖市期末)Asha,13,lives in America.She comes from Japan.She can't go to school these days.Her school is closed because of COVID﹣19.She loves school,so she expects(期待)her school to open soon.
Asha does many things every day.She studies by herself at home.Asha doesn't have a computer,so she goes to the school to get her schoolwork.Her teacher leaves her work on the reception desk(服务台) and Asha gets it every Monday morning.She does her homework for two or three hours in the early afternoon.
There is a park near Asha's house and she goes there every day.She meets her friends there.They usually meet at 5:00 p.m.and play for an hour.Asha wants to learn English well.She watches TV and reads storybooks.And sometimes she talks in English with her sister,Idil.
Every day,Asha writes down the good things in her life.She can't go to school.But she thinks she can still have fun.
(1)How does Asha get her schoolwork?    
A.She asks her friends for it.
B.She finds it on the computer.
C.She goes to her school to get it.
D.She goes to the teacher s house to get it.
(2)When does Asha usually meet her friends in the park?    
A.In the early morning.
B.In the late morning.
C.In the early afternoon.
D.In the late afternoon.
(3)From the passage we can learn that     .
A.life is boring for Asha
B.Asha wants to leave America
C.homework is difficult for Asha
D.Asha goes to the park every day
四.任务型阅读(共1小题)
17.(2022春 巢湖市期末)13﹣year﹣old Li Renzhi comes from Wuxi,Jiangsu,and he is a middle school student.In the TV program(节目) Teenager Said (《少年说》),he told the story of his mother and showed his love to his mother.
Li Renzhi was born in Sichuan.His family went to Wuxi in 2011.To give Li Renzhi a good life,his father went to Xinjiang to work and now he still works there.Then his mother had to look after (照顾) him all by herself,and she also find a job as a courier (快递员).Her job is very hard,because she needs to go to many places to send food every day.But she still works hard.
In the TV program,Li Renzhi said he wasn't happy when someone didn't respect his mother.He told his mother that she did a great job.
The program is very popular and many people love to watch it.After watching it,we learn that we should be kind to others.It's an important lesson in our life.
(1)Where does Li Renzhi's father work now? (不超过5个词)
   
(2)Why did you Li Renzhi's father go to Xinjiang to work? (不超过10个词)
   
(3)What can we learn from the program? (不超过10个词)
   
五.补全对话(共1小题)
18.(2023春 肥西县期末)A:Where are you going on holiday,Tony?
B:To Los Angeles.
A:Oh,really?You'll love it!I went there two years ago and enjoyed it a lot.
B: (1)   
A:About nine hours.
B:How did you go there?
A: (2)   
B: (3)   
A:I went there with my parents.
B: (4)   
A:Well,first,we went to Disneyland,and guess what?I met Snow White and Mickey Mouse!I was so excited.
B:Wow! (5)   
A:We stayed there for two days.And then we went to Hollywood.
B:Oh,wonderful.I can't wait to see it.
A.Who was with you? B.How long did it take to get there? C.I went there by plane. D.How long will you stay there? E.So what did you do? F.How long did you stay there? G.Don't be silly.
六.单词拼写(共5小题)
19.(2023春 肥西县期末)"I am sorry,"she said in a low     (声音).
20.(2023春 肥西县期末) London Eye is f     (著名的) all over the world.
21.(2023春 包河区期末) They didn't catch the first bus,but they still a     (到达) before dark.
22.(2023春 包河区期末) Mrs Smith gave a big s     (微笑) to the students when she saw them.
23.(2024春 太湖县期末)He only ordered some p     (土豆)for lunch.
七.书面表达(共1小题)
24.(2024春 安庆期末)假如你是李华,上周你的英国好友 Mike 来到中国与你共同学习生活。请你根据以下要点提示,写一篇文章介绍你与Mike 共度的一周。
要点:(1)了解语言差异;
(2)阅读中文故事;
(3)参观博物馆;
(4)……
要求: (1)词数 60﹣80;
(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
(3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;
(4)文章的开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Last week,my English friend Mike came and we spent a meaningful week together.
安徽省合肥市2024-2025学年七年级下学期英语期末模拟预测卷
参考答案与试题解析
一.选择题(共10小题)
1.(2023春 肥西县期末) He likes singing very much and wants to be a______in the future.(  )
A. musician B. writer C. worker D. doctor
【考点】名词词义辨析.
【答案】A
【分析】他非常喜欢唱歌,将来他想成为一名音乐家。
【解答】A.musician音乐家;B.writer作家;C.worker工人;D.doctor医生。根据 He likes singing very much .(他非常喜欢唱歌。)可知他将来想成为一名音乐家。
故选:A。
【点评】掌握不同名词的词义是解答此题的关键。
2.(2023春 肥西县期末)﹣ Ken,could you please______the chairs?You can't put them here.
﹣ Sorry.I'm coming.(  )
A. knock B. wave C. move D. touch
【考点】动词词义辨析.
【答案】C
【分析】﹣﹣﹣肯,你能将这些椅子搬走吗?你不能把它们放在这里。
﹣﹣﹣ 对不起。我来了。
【解答】A敲;B挥手;C移动;D触摸;结合句意:肯,你能将这些椅子搬走吗?你不能把它们放在这里。由此可知,希望肯将椅子搬走,因此动词move符合此空。
故选:C。
【点评】先理解句意,再分析选项,最后综合判断得出答案。
3.(2018 上海)Karen and Lily will go to Russia to watch the 2018 World Cup______July.(  )
A.on B.in C.at D.of
【考点】时间介词.
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】在七月,凯伦和莉莉将前往俄罗斯观看2018年世界杯.
【解答】在具体某一天的上午前用on,at用在具体几点钟前面,in用在月份和年代的前面.of……的.结合句意:在七月,凯伦和莉莉将前往俄罗斯观看2018年世界杯.
故选:B.
【点评】本题考查介词的辨析,介词的用法一般都是固定的.熟记介词的用法及结合语境是解答本题的关键.
4.(2023春 包河区期末)﹣ Who sent you to the airport,Jack?
﹣ ________.I went there by taxi by myself.(  )
A. Somebody B. Anybody C. Everybody D. Nobody
【考点】复合不定代词.
【答案】D
【分析】﹣是谁送你去机场的,杰克?
﹣没人。我一个人坐出租车去的。
【解答】A.Somebody某人;B.Anybody任何人;C.Everybody所有人;D.Nobody没有人。根据下文"I went there by taxi by myself(我一个人坐出租车去的)",可知空白处应填表示"没有人"含义的代词。
故选D。
【点评】从下文中找到关键词,是解答此类题的关键。
5.(2023春 包河区期末)﹣You can ________ how much money you spend every month through Alipay.
﹣Really?Can you tell me how to use it?(  )
A. find out B. pick up C. put away D. turn down
【考点】动词短语.
【答案】A
【分析】——你可以弄清楚你每个月通过支付宝花费了多少钱。
——真的吗?你能告诉我如何使用它吗?
【解答】A.find out弄清楚,查明;B.pick up捡起,接送;C.put away 收走,放好;结合句意。
故选:A。
【点评】牢记不同短语的含义,结合句意进行合适选择。
6.(2023春 包河区期末) When you get lost in a strange city,asking for help _______ is very important.(  )
A. politely B. secretly C. rudely D. specially
【考点】副词词义辨析.
【答案】A
【分析】当你在陌生的城市迷路时,礼貌地寻求帮助是非常重要的。
【解答】politely礼貌地;secretly秘密地;rudely粗鲁地;specially特别地。根据"当你在陌生的城市迷路时,......寻求帮助是非常重要的。"可知,应该是"礼貌地"。
故选:A。
【点评】要结合语境,辨析副词用法,选择合适答案完成试题。
7.(2023春 包河区期末)﹣ The cake is so delicious.Can I try another piece?
﹣ Certainly.My mother ________ it for us.She will be happy to know you like it.(  )
A. makes B. is making C. made D. will make
【考点】现在进行时.
【答案】B
【分析】﹣蛋糕太好吃了。我可以再来一块吗?
﹣当然可以。我妈妈正在为我们做。知道你喜欢她会很高兴的。
【解答】A.一般现在时态;B.现在进行时态;C.一般过去时态;D.一般将来时态;根据题干和问句"我可以再来一块吗?"可知,此句意思为:当然可以。我妈妈正在为我们做。故句子时态为现在进行时态,其构成是:am/is/are+doing。
故选:B。
【点评】考查动词时态,结合时间状语以及语境准确判断所应使用的时态。
8.(2022春 巢湖市期末)It's windy today,what about ________ after school?(  )
A.flying a kite B.going camping
C.playing the guitar D.going boating
【考点】动词短语.
【答案】A
【分析】今天刮风,放学后放风筝怎么样?
【解答】flying a kite放风筝;going camping去露营;playing the guitar弹吉他;going boating去划船。根据前句"It's windy today,"语境可知,应是建议放风筝。
故选:A。
【点评】牢记动词短语的意思及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案。
9.(2022春 巢湖市期末)—________ is it from the post office to the supermarket?
—It's about 5 minutes' walk.(  )
A.How far B.How long C.How many D.How much
【考点】距离.
【答案】A
【分析】—从邮局到超市有多远?
—步行大约5分钟。
【解答】How far有多远;How long多长时间;How many有多少;How much多少钱。根据"It's about 5 minutes' walk."可知,这里是问邮局到超市有多远。
故选:A。
【点评】仔细分析句子的结构,根据答语明确提问的内容,结合选项作答。
10.(2022春 巢湖市期末)—________?
—He's of medium build.(  )
A.How's it going
B.What size would he like
C.How does he like it
D.What does he look like
【考点】特殊疑问句.
【答案】D
【分析】—他长什么样?
—他中等身材。
【解答】How's it going情况怎么样;What size would he like他想要多大尺寸的;How does he like it他觉得怎么样;What does he look like他长什么样。根据答语"He's of medium build."可知,应是问他长什么样。
故选:D。
【点评】根据答语确定提问的具体内容,分析选项,,选择正确答案。
二.完形填空(共2小题)
11.(2023春 肥西县期末)Mike is a 12﹣year﹣old boy.He(1) B  from New York.He is in Class 3,Grade 7.Mr Black is his class teacher.He is a good teacher.All the students in(2) C  class like him very much.There are forty(3) C  in the class.You can see forty desks,forty chairs and a teacher's desk in the classroom.A lost and found box is(4) B  the teacher's desk.There(5) A  a lot of things in it.
The students are in the classroom now.Betty is(6) B  her crayons,but she can't find them in her bag.Tony is looking for his(7) D  .It's a nice watch.Jim is(8) A  an interesting book.
Mr Black comes in.He(9) C  to the class,"Good morning,class.There are a lot of things in the lost and found box.Please be(10) C  with your things from now on. "Betty and Tony are very happy to find their lost things in the lost and found box.
(1) A.gets B.comes C.leaves D.goes
(2) A.my B.their C.his D.her
(3) A.boys B.girls C.students D.teachers
(4) A.for B.on C.from D.with
(5) A.are B.be C.have D.has
(6) A.playing with B.looking for C.waiting for D.looking at
(7) A.camera B.eraser C.wallet D.watch
(8) A.reading B.seeing C.watching D.looking
(9) A.tells B.talks C.says D.speaks
(10) A.happy B.busy C.careful D.strange
【考点】记叙文.
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】迈克是一个12岁的学生,来自纽约。他所在的班总共有40名学生,每个人在做不同的事,不过很多人在找丢失的东西,老师看到学生之后和他们说,"失物招领箱里有很多失物,大家可以领回"。
【解答】(1)B,考查动词。gets得到,comes来,leaves离开,goes去。根据New York可知迈克来自纽约,come from表示"来自",故选B。
(2)C,考查代词。my我的,their他们的,his他的,her她的。根据like him very much可知是迈克他班上的学生,故选C。
(3)C,考查名词。boys男孩,girls女孩,students学生,teachers老师。根据in the class可知班上有40个学生,故选C。
(4)B,考查介词。for为了,on在…上面,from来自,with和…一起。根据the teacher's desk可知是在桌子上,用on,故选B。
(5)A,考查系动词。there be表示"有…",主语a lot of things为复数,be动词应用复数,故选A。
(6)B,考查动词短语。playing with玩,looking for找,waiting for等待,looking at看。根据but she can't find them in her bag可知Betty正在找蜡笔,故选B。
(7)D,考查名词。camera相机,eraser橡皮,wallet钱包,watch手表。根据It's a nice watch.可知Tony正在找自己的表,故选D。
(8)A,考查动词。reading阅读,强调看书/材料;seeing看,强调看的结果;watching看,强调专注地看,如看电视/比赛;looking看,不及物动词,后接宾语需加介词。根据an interesting book可知用read,故选A。
(9)C,考查动词。tells告诉,talks谈论,says说,speaks讲话。根据Good morning,class可知是向同学们说,故选C。
(10)C,考查形容词。happy高兴的,busy忙碌的,careful仔细的,strange奇怪的。根据There are a lot of things in the lost and found box可知老师让学生们多在意自己的东西,故选C。
【点评】对于完形填空题目,首先应该阅读全文,了解全文大意,然后根据题目意思进行分析,确定答案。
12.(2022春 巢湖市期末)I love playing the piano.Every weekend,my piano teacher Emily come to my home to give me a lesson.Each (1) C  is about half an hour.The teacher is a great music lover.She can play the violin,guitar and flute(笛子).She(2) B  me the piano,but if she has some time after the lesson,she plays the guitar or flute (3) A  me.I like listening to her (4) B  .
I am a slow(5) D  .Emily is always patient(耐心的) with me.She often says, "Don't (6) D  think about how many pieces of music you can play.Just enjoy the piece of music you're (7) C  .You learn music to make you (8) A  .If you're not happy,you stop playing music." She is so nice that I love her more than I love music.I will go to another school far away from her place next year, (9) A  I still want to learn music from Emily.My parents are happy (10) D  me to Emily's place to have more music lessons.
(1) A.visit B.break C.lesson D.meeting
(2) A.shows B.teaches C.gives D.buys
(3) A.for B.with C.at D.from
(4) A.story B.music C.news D.voice
(5) A.listener B.speaker C.walker D.learner
(6) A.sometimes B.often C.usually D.always
(7) A.listening B.writing C.playing D.reading
(8) A.happy B.strong C.free D.smart
(9) A.but B.so C.if D.because
(10) A.drive B.drove C.drives D.to drive
【考点】记叙文;家庭、朋友与周围的人.
【答案】CBABD DCAAD
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。短文讲述了作者和她的钢琴老师Emily的相处过程,老师对她非常耐心,她非常喜欢这个老师以至于当她要去离老师很远的地方上学时,她还想上这个老师的音乐课。
【解答】(1)考查动词辨析。句意:每节课大概半小时。visit参观;break打破;lesson课;meeting会见。根据上一句"Every weekend,my piano teacher Emily come to my home to give me a lesson."(每个周末,我的钢琴老师Emily都会来我家给我上课。)可知每个周末,我的钢琴老师Emily都来我家给我上一节课。因此此处说的是"钢琴课"。故选C。
(2)考查动词辨析。句意:她教我钢琴,但是当她课后还有时间的话,她会给我弹吉他、吹笛子。shows展示;teaches教;gives给;buys购买。根据上文"my piano teacher Emily"(我的钢琴老师Emily)可知Emily是我的钢琴老师,所以她教我钢琴。故选B。
(3)考查介词辨析。句意:她教我钢琴,但是当她课后还有时间的话,她会给我弹吉他、吹笛子。for为了,给;with和;at在;from来自……。结合语境,可知应是指老师给我弹吉他、吹笛子。故选A。
(4)考查名词辨析。句意:我喜欢听她的音乐。story故事;music音乐;news新闻;voice声音。根据上文"plays the guitar or flute"(弹吉他或吹长笛)可知老师弹吉他、吹笛子,这些都是老师的音乐。故选B。
(5)考查名词辨析。句意:我是一个很慢热的学习者。listener倾听者;speaker演讲者;walker漫步者;learner学习者。根据下一句"Emily is always patient(耐心的) with me"(Emily对我总是很有耐心)可知老师对我总是很耐心,说明我是一个很慢热的学习者。故选D。
(6)考查副词辨析。句意:不要老是想着你能弹多少首曲子。sometimes有时;often经常;usually经常;always总是。结合语境,可知此处老师提醒不要老是想着能弹多少曲子。故选D。
(7)考查动词辨析。句意:只要享受你正在弹奏的那首曲子就可以了。listening听;writing写;playing弹奏;reading阅读。根据上下文可知the piece of music指的是正在弹奏的那首钢琴曲。故选C。
(8)考查形容词辨析。句意:你学音乐是为了让你自己开心。happy开心的;strong强壮的;free空闲的;smart聪明的。根据下一句"If you're not happy"(如果你不高兴。)可知此处老师是说学音乐是为了让自己开心,如果没觉得开心,那就不要再弹那首曲子。故选A。
(9)考查连词辨析。句意:明年我要去离她很远的另一个学校,但是我仍然想要在Emily那里学音乐。but但是;so因此;if如果;because因为。根据空格前的"I will go to another school far away from her place next year"(明年我要去另一所离她很远的学校)和空格后的"I still want to learn music from Emily"(我仍然想向Emily学习音乐)可知"明年我要去离老师很远的另一个学校"和"我仍然想要在Emily那里学习音乐"两个句子之间存在转折关系,应用连词but连接。故选A。
(10)考查动词辨析。句意:我的爸妈很开心地开车载我去Emily那里上更多的课。drive驾车,动词原形;drove驾车,过去式;drives驾车,动词的第三人称单数形式,用于一般现在时;to drive驾车,动词不定式。sb be+形容词+to do sth表示"某人做某事感觉怎么样",因此此处应用动词不定式。故选D。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
三.阅读理解(共4小题)
13.(2023春 肥西县期末)
Summer holiday is coming!What are you going to do?The following is the timetable (时刻表) of 2023 science activities at Hefei Youth Activity Center during the summer holiday.
Monday Space and Man 19:00﹣21:30 Yang Liwei (China's first astronaut into space Would you like to know more about the outer space(外太空)? (1 week )
Saturday Spoken English(语) 13:00﹣17:00 Vanessa (a well﹣known English teacher in Guangzhou) Do you want to know how to speak English well? (8 weeks)
Tuesday Photography(摄影) 18:30﹣ ﹣20:30 Mr.Che Yi,from Nanfang Daily You can learn how to take good pictures.Please bring your own camera. (5 weeks)
Thursday Taking Vaccines(疫苗) 19:00﹣21:00 Dr.Zhong Nanshan (from the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University. ) Would you like to know more medical information about COVID﹣19? (4 weeks)
Wednesday Computer Science 18:30﹣21:00 Prof.Han Lin( from South China Normal University) Learn how to use WPS,Excel and other computer soft﹣wares(软件). (3 weeks)
Sunday An Exhibition(展览) of Robot Inventions 8:30﹣ 11:30 You can see many inventions made by the students. You may also bring your own inventions. (2 weeks)
(1)If (如果) you want to know how to speak English well,you can go and ask  A  .
A.Vanessa
B.Mr.Chen Yi
C.Dr.Zhong Nanshan
D.Prof.Han Lin
(2)Which will take you the longest time?  B 
A.Taking Vaccines.
B.Spoken English.
C.Photography.
D.Computer Science.
(3)You can show your inventions at the Young's Activity Center on  D  .
A.Monday
B.Saturday
C.Tuesday
D.Sunday
(4)You can read the timetable in  A  .
A.a newspaper
B.a dictionary
C.a storybook
D.diary
【考点】应用文;科普知识.
【答案】ABDA
【分析】本文主要讲述了暑假合肥市青少年活动中心举办了2023科普活动的时间表。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二个方框右Vanessa (a well﹣known English teacher in Guangzhou)Do you want to know how to speak English well?(凡妮莎(广州知名英语教师)你想知道如何说好英语吗?)可知如果你想知道如何说好英语,你可以去请教凡妮莎。故选A。
(2)细节理解题。根据第二个方框左Would you like to know more about the outer space(你想了解更多关于外太空的信息吗?)(1 week )(一周)第二个方框右Do you want to know how to speak English well?(8 weeks)(你想知道如何说好英语吗?8周)第三个方框左You can learn how to take good pictures.Please bring your own camera.(5 weeks)(你可以学习如何拍好照片。请带上你自己的相机。(5周))第三个方框右Would you like to know more medical information about COVID﹣19?4 weeks)(你想了解更多有关新冠肺炎的医学信息吗?(4周))第四个方框左Learn how to use WPS,Excel and other computer soft﹣wares.(3 weeks)(学习如何使用WPS、Excel等计算机软件。(3周))第四个方框右You can see many inventions made by the students.You may also bring your own inventions.(2 weeks)(你可以看到学生们的许多发明。你也可以带上你自己的发明。(2周))可知英语口语花你最长的时间。故选B。
(3)细节理解题。根据最后一个方框右Sunday You can see many inventions made by the students.You may also bring your own inventions.(周日你可以看到学生们的许多发明。你也可以带上你自己的发明。)可知周日你可以在上的青少年活动中心展示你的发明。故选D。
(4)推理判断题。根据全文可知本文主要讲述了暑假合肥市青少年活动中心举办了2023科普活动的时间表。可以在报纸中阅读时间表。故选A。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
14.(2023春 包河区期末)In my school,once you are in Grade 7,you can start your club.It can be anything!I began a classics(古典文学)club.Students can talk about books on classics and the writers for classics.
It's quite hard to run a club myself.So I asked a friend for help.To make the club useful,we planned to make a presentation(展示)during each of our club meetings.We came up with 20 different ideas for our presentations!Some of those are "Why are classics still important?" "What does Harry Potter have to do with classics?"and "How do classics write about women?" To make the presentations interesting and attract more students for our club,we talked from science and maths to arts and language in classics.
Last week,our school had a Club Open Day.It was the first time we could let other students know about our club.We got 30 new members(成员)that day!Now let me tell you something about our first presentation with them ...
(1)What does the writer think of running a club?  D 
A.Relaxing.
B.Useful.
C.Popular.
D.Difficult.
(2)How did the writer plan to make the club useful?  C 
A.By writing classics.
B.By getting more members.
C.By making presentations.
D.By having a Club Open Day.
(3)What does the underlined word "attract" in Paragraph 2 mean?  A 
A.吸引
B.拒绝
C.关心
D.尊敬
(4)What will the writer talk about next?  B 
A.The school club open day last week.
B.A presentation with the new members.
C.The new members of the classics club.
D.The importance of classics for students.
【考点】记叙文;学校生活.
【答案】DCAB
【分析】本文介绍了作者在学校开设古典文学俱乐部的经历,为了吸引更多学生参加,他们计划了20个不同的主题演讲,包括古典文学的重要性、哈利波特与古典文学的关系以及古典文学如何描写女性等。最后,俱乐部在学校的开放日吸引了30名新成员。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段It's quite hard to run a club myself.(我一个人经营一家俱乐部很难。)可知作者认为一个人经营一家俱乐部很难,故选D。
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段To make the club useful,we planned to make a presentation(展示)during each of our club meetings.(为了使俱乐部有用,我们计划在每次俱乐部会议上做一个演讲。)可知作者计划通过演讲的方式使俱乐部变得有用,故选C。
(3)词义猜测题。根据第二段To make the presentations interesting and attract more students for our club,we talked from science and maths to arts and language in classics.(为了使演讲更有趣,.......更多的学生加入我们的俱乐部,我们从科学和数学到艺术和经典中的语言。)可知此处是指吸引更多的学生加入,可知attract意思是"吸引",故选A。
(4)推理判断题。根据最后一段It was the first time we could let other students know about our club.We got 30 new members(成员)that day!Now let me tell you something about our first presentation with them ...(这是我们第一次让其他同学知道我们的俱乐部。那天我们有30个新成员!现在让我告诉你一些关于我们和他们的第一次演讲......)可通知接下来谈论的应与新成员有关,结合选项,可知接下来要介绍与新成员的演讲,故选B。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
15.(2022春 巢湖市期末)Dear Becky,
I'm writing to you at home now.I just came back from Sludge Beach.Peter and I were on vacation there with the children for a few days.We were excited (激动的) when we got there,but we met a big problem later.
The weather wasn't good.It always rained and was often cold.On the last day we stayed there,it rained cats and dogs.
The children weren't happy.They were bored (无聊的) and had a terrible time.They couldn't go to the beach because of the rain.They sat on the bed,played games and watched TV when it was raining.
The restaurants there were expensive,and the food wasn't very good.We really had a terrible vacation.I hope our next vacation can be better.
Yours,
Lisa
(1)Lisa went to Sludge Beach for  B  .
A.working
B.relaxing
C.studying
D.meeting
(2)What's the third paragraph (段) mainly (主要地) about?  B 
A.What the weather was.
B.How they felt.
C.Why they stayed at home.
D.When they played games.
(3)Which of the following (下列) is NOT true?  C 
A.The children felt bored on vacation.
B.On the last day they stayed there,it rained hard.
C.When they got to the Sludge Beach,they were unhappy.
D.The restaurants there were expensive,and the food wasn't very good.
【考点】应用文;日常生活.
【答案】BBC
【分析】本文是一篇应用文,是丽莎写给贝基的一封信,主要介绍她的一次旅游经历。
【解答】(1)推理判断题。根据第二段I just came back from Sludge Beach.Peter and I were on vacation there with the children for a few days.(我刚从污泥滩回来。我和彼得带着孩子们在那里度假了几天。)可推理出,丽莎是去淤泥滩放松。故选B。
(2)主旨大意题。根据第四段The children weren't happy.They were bored and had a terrible time.They couldn't go to the beach because of the rain.They sat on the bed,played games and watched TV when it was raining.(孩子们不高兴。他们很无聊,过得很糟糕。因为下雨,他们不能去海滩。下雨的时候,他们坐在床上玩游戏,看电视。)可知,第三段主要是关于他们的感受。故选B。
(3)推理判断题。根据第二段We were excited when we got there,but we met a big problem later.(我们到达那里时很兴奋,但后来遇到了一个大问题。)可推理出,当他们到达淤泥滩时,他们很不高兴是错误的。故选C。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
16.(2022春 巢湖市期末)Asha,13,lives in America.She comes from Japan.She can't go to school these days.Her school is closed because of COVID﹣19.She loves school,so she expects(期待)her school to open soon.
Asha does many things every day.She studies by herself at home.Asha doesn't have a computer,so she goes to the school to get her schoolwork.Her teacher leaves her work on the reception desk(服务台) and Asha gets it every Monday morning.She does her homework for two or three hours in the early afternoon.
There is a park near Asha's house and she goes there every day.She meets her friends there.They usually meet at 5:00 p.m.and play for an hour.Asha wants to learn English well.She watches TV and reads storybooks.And sometimes she talks in English with her sister,Idil.
Every day,Asha writes down the good things in her life.She can't go to school.But she thinks she can still have fun.
(1)How does Asha get her schoolwork?  C 
A.She asks her friends for it.
B.She finds it on the computer.
C.She goes to her school to get it.
D.She goes to the teacher s house to get it.
(2)When does Asha usually meet her friends in the park?  D 
A.In the early morning.
B.In the late morning.
C.In the early afternoon.
D.In the late afternoon.
(3)From the passage we can learn that  D  .
A.life is boring for Asha
B.Asha wants to leave America
C.homework is difficult for Asha
D.Asha goes to the park every day
【考点】杰出人物;细节理解.
【答案】CDD
【分析】文章讲了疫情期间阿莎在美国的生活学习情况。
【解答】细节理解题。
(1)根据Asha doesn't have a computer,so she goes to the school to get her schoolwork.Her teacher leaves her work on the reception desk(服务台) and Asha gets it every Monday morning.(阿莎没有电脑,所以她去学校拿作业。她的老师把她的作业放在前台,阿莎每周一早上拿到作业。)可知,阿莎是去学校拿作业。故选C。
(2)根据They usually meet at 5:00 p.m.and play for an hour.(他们通常在下午5点见面,玩一个小时。)可知,阿莎通常下午晚些时候在公园和她的朋友见面。故选D。
(3)根据There is a park near Asha's house and she goes there every day.(阿莎家附近有一个公园,她每天都去那里。)可知D项符合文意。故选D。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真辨析选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
四.任务型阅读(共1小题)
17.(2022春 巢湖市期末)13﹣year﹣old Li Renzhi comes from Wuxi,Jiangsu,and he is a middle school student.In the TV program(节目) Teenager Said (《少年说》),he told the story of his mother and showed his love to his mother.
Li Renzhi was born in Sichuan.His family went to Wuxi in 2011.To give Li Renzhi a good life,his father went to Xinjiang to work and now he still works there.Then his mother had to look after (照顾) him all by herself,and she also find a job as a courier (快递员).Her job is very hard,because she needs to go to many places to send food every day.But she still works hard.
In the TV program,Li Renzhi said he wasn't happy when someone didn't respect his mother.He told his mother that she did a great job.
The program is very popular and many people love to watch it.After watching it,we learn that we should be kind to others.It's an important lesson in our life.
(1)Where does Li Renzhi's father work now? (不超过5个词)
 In Xingjiang. 
(2)Why did you Li Renzhi's father go to Xinjiang to work? (不超过10个词)
 Because he wanted to give him a good life. 
(3)What can we learn from the program? (不超过10个词)
 We should be kind to others. 
【考点】记叙文;家庭、朋友与周围的人.
【答案】(1)In Xingjiang.
(2)Because he wanted to give him a good life.
(3)We should be kind to others.
【分析】本文介绍了十三岁的李仁志在电视节目《少年说》中讲述的他和他母亲的故事。
【解答】细节理解题。
(1)根据第2段"To give Li Renzhi a good life,his father went to Xinjiang to work and now he still works there."(为了给李仁志一个好的生活,他的父亲去了新疆工作,现在他还在那里工作。)可知,李仁志的父亲在新疆工作。故填In Xingjiang.
(2)根据第2段"To give Li Renzhi a good life,his father went to Xinjiang to work and now he still works there."(为了给李仁志一个好的生活,他的父亲去了新疆工作,现在他还在那里工作。)可知,他的父亲去新疆工作,是为了给他一个好的生活。故填Because he wanted to give him a good life.
(3)根据第4段"After watching it,we learn that we should be kind to others.It's an important lesson in our life."(看完之后,我们知道我们应该善待他人。这是我们人生中重要的一课。)可知,我们从节目中学到,我们应该善待他人。故填We should be kind to others.
【点评】这是个任务型阅读题,主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力。答题时细节理解题可直接根据文中细节得出答案。
五.补全对话(共1小题)
18.(2023春 肥西县期末)A:Where are you going on holiday,Tony?
B:To Los Angeles.
A:Oh,really?You'll love it!I went there two years ago and enjoyed it a lot.
B: (1) B 
A:About nine hours.
B:How did you go there?
A: (2) C 
B: (3) A 
A:I went there with my parents.
B: (4) E 
A:Well,first,we went to Disneyland,and guess what?I met Snow White and Mickey Mouse!I was so excited.
B:Wow! (5) F 
A:We stayed there for two days.And then we went to Hollywood.
B:Oh,wonderful.I can't wait to see it.
A.Who was with you? B.How long did it take to get there? C.I went there by plane. D.How long will you stay there? E.So what did you do? F.How long did you stay there? G.Don't be silly.
【考点】询问.
【答案】BCAEF
【分析】本文是A、B之间关于度假的对话。
【解答】(1)根据About nine hours.(大约九个小时。)可知此处是询问到那里花了多长时间。故选B。
(2)根据上文How did you go there?(你怎样到达那里的?)可知此处应回答我坐飞机去的那里。故选C。
(3)根据下文I went there with my parents.(我和我的父母一起去的那里。)可知此处询问和谁一起去的。故选A。
(4)根据下文Well,first,we went to Disneyland,and guess what?I met Snow White and Mickey Mouse!I was so excited(首先,我们去了迪斯尼乐园,你猜怎么着我遇到了白雪公主和米老鼠!我太激动了。)可知此处询问你做了什么。故选E。
(5)根据下文We stayed there for two days.(我们在那里呆了两天。)可知此处询问在那里呆了多长时间。故选F。
【点评】根据问题选择合适的答语,注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
六.单词拼写(共5小题)
19.(2023春 肥西县期末)"I am sorry,"she said in a low  voice  (声音).
【考点】名词作主宾表补定.
【答案】voice.
【分析】"对不起,"她低声说。
【解答】根据提示"声音"可知,指人的嗓音用名词voice。
故答案为:voice。
【点评】翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意,再根据中文提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
20.(2023春 肥西县期末) London Eye is f  amous  (著名的) all over the world.
【考点】形容词作表语.
【答案】famous
【分析】伦敦眼在全世界都很著名。
【解答】根据提示"著名的"可知,is系动词,系表结构,填形容词famous作表语。
故填:famous。
【点评】充分理解句意,再根据提示完成试题,注意单词形式的变化。
21.(2023春 包河区期末) They didn't catch the first bus,but they still a  rrived  (到达) before dark.
【考点】不及物动词.
【答案】arrived
【分析】他们没有赶上第一班公共汽车,但还是在天黑前赶到了。
【解答】根据提示"到达"可知,是动词arrive。由前句didn't可知,后句也是一般过去时态,谓语动词用过去式。
故答案为:arrived。
【点评】充分理解句意,再根据提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
22.(2023春 包河区期末) Mrs Smith gave a big s  mile  (微笑) to the students when she saw them.
【考点】名词作主宾表补定.
【答案】smile
【分析】史密斯夫人看到学生们时对他们报以灿烂的微笑。
【解答】此题不定冠词a修饰单数名词,根据提示"微笑"可知,填单数名词smile。
故答案为:smile。
【点评】充分理解句意,再根据提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
23.(2024春 太湖县期末)He only ordered some p  otatoes  (土豆)for lunch.
【考点】可数名词及其单复数.
【答案】potatoes
【分析】他只点了一些土豆作午餐。
【解答】"土豆"是名词potato,首字母为p。形容词some后接可数名词的复数形式,因此应填入potato的复数形式potatoes。
故填:potatoes。
【点评】熟悉名词的用法,根据汉语解答即可。
七.书面表达(共1小题)
24.(2024春 安庆期末)假如你是李华,上周你的英国好友 Mike 来到中国与你共同学习生活。请你根据以下要点提示,写一篇文章介绍你与Mike 共度的一周。
要点:(1)了解语言差异;
(2)阅读中文故事;
(3)参观博物馆;
(4)……
要求: (1)词数 60﹣80;
(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
(3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;
(4)文章的开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Last week,my English friend Mike came and we spent a meaningful week together.
【考点】记叙文;日常生活.
【答案】Last week,my English friend Mike came and we spent a meaningful week together.We understood the language differences together,so that we better understood the charm of language.We also read Chinese stories.Reading stories helped him to understand the Chinese language better.Finally,we also visited museums to broaden our horizons.Of course,we all like playing basketball.We also went to the park to play basketball together.We had a good time.
【分析】【高分句型一】
We understood the language differences together,so that we better understood the charm of language.我们一起了解了语言的差异,从而更好地理解了语言的魅力。so that引导的结果状语从句。
【高分句型二】
We had a good time.我们度过了一段愉快的时光。have a good time过了一段愉快的时光。
【解答】Last week,my English friend Mike came and we spent a meaningful week together.We understood the language differences together,so that we better understood the charm of language.【高分句型一】(了解语言差异) We also read Chinese stories.Reading stories helped him to understand the Chinese language better. (阅读中文故事)Finally,we also visited museums to broaden our horizons. (参观博物馆)Of course,we all like playing basketball.We also went to the park to play basketball together.We had a good time.【高分句型二】
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
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