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牛津上海版Unit 7Poems. 期末词汇拓展短语背记
序号 短语或句型 意思 例句
1 at work 在工作 My father is at work now. 我爸爸现在在工作。
2 building site 建筑工地 They are working on the building site. 他们在建筑工地上工作。
3 construction site 施工现场 The construction site is noisy. 施工现场很吵。
4 crane machine 起重机 A crane machine is lifting heavy stones. 起重机正在吊起沉重的石头。
5 a construction crane 一台建筑起重机 We saw a construction crane at the site. 我们在工地看到一台建筑起重机。
6 narrow road 窄路 Be careful on the narrow road. 在窄路上要小心。
7 a narrow bridge 一座窄桥 The old town has a narrow bridge. 古镇有一座窄桥。
8 wooden plank 木板条 The floor is made of wooden planks. 地板由木板条铺成。
9 a plank of wood 一块木板 He carried a plank of wood to build a shelf. 他搬来一块木板做架子。
10 be scared of... 害怕…… I am scared of thunder. 我害怕打雷。
11 get scared 变得害怕 The little girl got scared in the dark. 小女孩在黑暗中变得害怕。
12 a verse of a poem 一首诗的诗节 She read a verse of a poem in class. 她在课堂上读了一首诗的诗节。
13 recite a verse 背诵一个诗节 Can you recite a verse from the poem 你能背诵这首诗的一个诗节吗？
14 on one’s own 独立地 She finished the project on her own. 她独立完成了这个项目。
15 be pleased with... 对……感到满意 The teacher is pleased with our homework. 老师对我们的作业感到满意。
16 be pleased to do sth. 高兴做某事 I am pleased to help you. 我很高兴帮助你。
17 pay attention 注意 Pay attention in class. 上课注意听讲。
18 pay attention to... 注意…… Please pay attention to the traffic lights. 请注意交通信号灯。
19 scold sb. for sth. 因某事训斥某人 My mom scolded me for coming home late. 妈妈因我晚归而训斥了我。
20 get detention 被留堂 He got detention for not finishing homework. 他因没完成作业被留堂。
21 serve detention 接受留堂处罚 Students must serve detention after school. 学生放学后必须接受留堂处罚。
22 chat with sb. 和某人聊天 I like to chat with my friends online. 我喜欢和朋友在线聊天。
23 have a chat 聊一聊 Let's have a chat about your plan. 我们聊一聊你的计划吧。
24 live alone 独自生活 He lives alone in a small apartment. 他独自住在小公寓里。
25 leave sb. alone 让某人独自待着 Please leave me alone when I study. 我学习时请让我独自待着。
26 famous author 著名作家 Lu Xun is a famous author in China. 鲁迅是中国著名作家。
27 the author of... ……的作者 Who is the author of this novel 这本小说的作者是谁？
28 pretend to do sth. 假装做某事 He pretends to study when his mom comes in. 妈妈进来时他假装在学习。
29 pretend that... 假装…… She pretends that she is happy. 她假装很开心。
30 get a high score 得高分 He got a high score in the English test. 他英语考试得高分。
31 final score 最终分数 The final score of the game was 3-2. 比赛最终比分是3比2。
32 thank goodness 谢天谢地 Thank goodness, the rain stopped. 谢天谢地，雨停了。
33 show concern 表示关心 My friends showed concern for my health. 朋友们对我的健康表示关心。
34 concern about... 对……的关心 There is great concern about the environment. 人们对环境非常关心。
35 accept an invitation 接受邀请 She accepted an invitation to the party. 她接受了派对邀请。
36 accept a gift 接受礼物 He accepted a gift from his classmate. 他接受了同学的礼物。
37 reject an offer 拒绝提议 The company rejected his job offer. 公司拒绝了他的工作提议。
38 reject a plan 拒绝计划 They rejected the plan because it was too expensive. 他们因计划太贵而拒绝。
39 feel like doing sth. 想做某事 I feel like going for a walk. 我想出去散步。
40 express feelings 表达感情 She expresses her feelings through painting. 她通过绘画表达感情。
41 express oneself 表达自己 It's important to express yourself clearly. 清楚表达自己很重要。
42 have a pain 疼痛 He has a pain in his leg. 他腿疼。
43 pain in + 身体部位 某处疼痛 She has a pain in her head. 她头疼。
44 take medicine 吃药 Remember to take medicine after meals. 记得饭后吃药。
45 prescription medicine 处方药 You need a doctor’s note for prescription medicine. 开处方药需要医生处方。
46 be generous to... 对……慷慨 He is generous to his friends. 他对朋友很慷慨。
47 a generous person 一个慷慨的人 My uncle is a generous person. 我叔叔是个慷慨的人。
48 be honest with... 对……诚实 You should be honest with your parents. 你应该对父母诚实。
49 to be honest 说实话 To be honest, I don’t like this movie. 说实话，我不喜欢这部电影。
50 be fair to... 对……公平 Teachers should be fair to all students. 老师应该对所有学生公平。
51 fair treatment 公平对待 Everyone deserves fair treatment. 每个人都应得到公平对待。
52 be patient with... 对……有耐心 Parents need to be patient with young children. 父母需要对幼儿有耐心。
53 patient enough 足够耐心 She is patient enough to teach me math. 她足够耐心教我数学。

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