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【精准提分】2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期末真题分类汇编
03 阅读理解
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、阅读理解
（24-25七年级上·江苏南京·期末）Clothes are important and necessary (必要的) to us, but do you know how to buy clothes in a right way Here are some ideas for you.
When you go shopping and want to buy some clothes, first you should think about what kind of clothes you really need. Then look at the labels that are inside the new clothes. They tell you how to take care of the clothes. The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash it in cold water. The label on a coat may say, “Dry-clean only.” If you do as the directions (指示) say on the label, you can keep your clothes well for a long time.
Many clothes today must be dry-cleaned. Dry-cleaning isn’t cheap. When buying new clothes, you should check (检查) if they need to be dry-cleaned. You can save money if you buy clothes that can be washed in the water or that are well-made. Well-made clothes will look good even after you wash them many times.
Clothes that cost more money don’t always mean they are better made. They may not fit you, either. On the other hand, cheap clothes may sometimes look better and fit you well.
1．What is the first thing for you to do before you buy clothes
A．To know how to wash them. B．To look for well-made clothes.
C．To read the directions inside them. D．To see what kind of clothes you need.
2．What can we know from the passage
A．Some coats can only be dry-cleaned. B．Sweaters can always be washed in hot water.
C．Coats can always be dry-cleaned. D．Shirts can be washed both in hot and cold water.
3．“Labels” inside the clothes tell you ________.
A．how to make clothes B．how to take care of clothes C．how to sell clothes D．how to put clothes in cold water
（23-24七年级下·江苏南通·阶段练习）The new TV drama Meet Yourselves is winning over viewers’ hearts. It not only improves the local tourism (旅游) in Yunnan Province, but also shows some culture in Dali. Let’s take a look at a few.
Jianchuan wood carving (木雕), from Jianchuan of Dali, has a history of more than 1, 000 years. The carvings usually include pictures like flowers, plants and so on, which are widely used in buildings, furniture and art. The TV show also points that the traditional craft of wood carving faces challenges (挑战). The show discusses how machines (机器) are taking the place of handwork. The machines can save more time and cost less, so the work becomes more efficient and less costly.
There are not only crafts (工艺品) shown in the TV drama, but also some local food. Dairy Fan, or rushan, is a kind food made of milk and yogurt (酸奶), shaped like a fan. As local delicious food, it’s a must-try food for visitors to Yunnan. The way to make Dairy Fan has been listed as a provincial intangible cultural heritage item (省级非物质文化遗产) in 2022.
The three tea courses are a tea serving tradition of the Bai ethic (少数民族的) group. It has been an important tradition during special event such as weddings and festivals. First, boil water and warm the teapot on a gentle fire. After the pot gets hot, put the tea leaves inside. The first course of tea usually smells delicious but tastes bitter. The second course will have sugar in it, which makes it sweet. Finally, the third course will include honey, creating a richer smell.
With the development of our country, Chinese culture has spread widely. I believe more and more people will get interested in Chinese culture.
4．What does the underlined word “efficient” in Paragraph 2 mean
A．简单的 B．高效的 C．放松的 D．繁重的
5．Why do people put some honey into three tea courses
A．To make it sweet. B．To get rid of the bitter.
C．To add color to the tea. D．To create a richer smell.
6．What can we infer from the passage
A．Visitors to Yunnan seldom leave without eating rushan.
B．The machine can’t take the place of the traditional wood carving.
C．The TV drama Meet Yourself has brought many bad effects on Yunnan Province.
D．Dairy Fan was listed as a provincial intangible cultural heritage 3 years ago.
7．Which of the following is the structure of the passage
A． B． C． D．
（23-24七年级上·江苏扬州·期末）Restaurant information (信息).
It’s lunchtime. There are some places for food around the People’s Park. Jack looks for some information about them on the Internet.
Round-seat RestaurantAddress: No. 2 Futong Road Telephone: 6788123 Main food: baked meat Cost: about $8 each Opening time: 9:30 a.m. — 1:30 p.m. 5:00 p.m. — 11:00 p.m. There are all kinds of foods here, like meat, vegetables, fruit and drinks. Delicious ShopAddress: No. 13 Futong Road Telephone: 6782123 Main food: seafood (海鲜) Cost: about $20 each Opening time: 9:00 a.m. — 9:00 p.m. It has many kinds of seafood. All the food is clean and fresh.
Dafu’s RestaurantAddress: No. 6 Kaixuan Road Telephone: 6785512 Main food: fast food Cost: about $5 each Opening time: 8:30 a.m. — 10:30 p.m. Here you can find rice, noodles, dishes and drinks. Hot water and juice are free here. John’s Coffee ShopAddress: No 10 Kaixuan Road Telephone: 6766548 Main food: Western food Cost: about $12 each Opening time: 10:00 a.m. — 10:30 p.m. The shop is clean and quiet. There is beef, bread, fruit, coffee and so on.
8．Which is the best place for him if (如果) Jack wants to eat fish and shrimps (虾)
A．Delicious Shop B．Dafu’s Restaurant C．John’s Coffee Shop D．Round-seat Restaurant
9．If Jack goes for Western food with his parents, how much should he spend
A．About 12. B．About 20. C．About 24. D．About 36.
10．If Jack wants to find a quiet place, which telephone number can he call
A．6782313. B．6766548. C．6785512. D．6788123.
（23-24七年级下·江苏南通·期末）It was a cool dark evening at the Fair Grounds. Wilbur, the pig, was lying in the straw (草), enjoying the moment after the heat (高温) of the day. Charlotte, the spider, was building a web. Templeton, the rat, suddenly smelled something nice in the air. He felt very hungry and thirsty. So he decided to go out and have a look.
“Bring me back a word!” Charlotte called after him. “I shall be writing tonight for the last time. ”Without answering Charlotte, the rat was out of sight soon.
In the bushes behind the barn (牲口棚) Templeton found a newspaper. Inside it were the leftovers from somebody’s lunch: a ham sandwich, a piece of cheese, and the core of an apple. He ate it up quickly. Then he tore (撕) a word out of the paper, rolled it up, and got back.
* Charlotte had her web almost (几乎) finished when Templeton returned. She had left a space in the middle of the web.
“I hope you brought back a good one, ”Charlotte said. “It’s the last word I shall weave (织).”
“Here,” said Templeton.
“What does it say ” asked Charlotte. “Read it for me, please.”
“It says ‘Humble,’ ” replied the rat.
“Humble ” said Charlotte. “Humble has two meanings. First, it means’ not proud’. Second, it means ‘near the ground’. That’s exactly what Wilbur is like. He’s modest and he’s near the ground.”
“Well, I hope you’re pleased,” said the rat. “I’m not going to spend all my time looking for what you need. I came to this Fair just to enjoy myself, not to be a messenger (信使) boy.”
“You’ve been very helpful,” Charlotte said. “Now go and enjoy yourself.”
After Templeton disappeared into the darkness, Charlotte went on with her work. When the Arables, the Zuckermans and Lurvy returned from work, Charlotte had finished her web already (已经). The word HUMBLE was woven in the center. But non e of them noticed it in the darkness.
“Time for us to go home,” Mr Arable said to Wilbur. “See you tomorrow.”
After the farmers left, Wilbur asked, “Where are you, Charlotte I can’t see you. Are you still on your web ”
“No, I’m back here, up in this back corner.”
“Charlotte, thank you for everything you do for me. Without you, I would feel lonely and homesick.” Wilbur said. After a while he asked, “Do you really think Zuckerman will let me live and not kill me when the cold season comes Do you really think so ”
“Of course,” said Charlotte. “You are a famous pig and you are a good pig. Tomorrow you will probably win a prize. The whole world will hear about you. Zuckerman will be proud and happy to own such a pig. You have nothing to worry about, Wilbur. Maybe you’ll Live forever—who knows And now, go to sleep.”
——Adapted from “Charlotte’s Web”
11．When did this part of the story happen
A．In the hot daytime. B．On a cold winter evening.
C．In the early morning. D．On a cool summer evening.
12．What does the underlined word “one” refer to (指的是)
A．word B．lunch C．newspaper D．straw
13．What happened in the story one after another Please put the following sentences in the correct order.
a. The farmers returned to the barn from work. b. Evening fell at the Fair Grounds.
c. Templeton found a newspaper with food inside d. Charlotte finished her weav ng work.
A．c-b-a-d B．c-a-d-b C．b-c-d-a D．b-c-a-d
14．What can we infer (推断) from this part of the story
A．Wilbur always felt lonely and homesick at the Fair Grounds.
B．Zuckerman may not kill Wilbur because of Charlotte’s tries.
C．Templeton complained to Charlotte about the poor food.
D．Charlotte wove “Humble” in the center of the web tor Ffen.
（23-24七年级下·江苏南通·期末）When you some back home on a hot summer night, you find that the lights are already on. The air condition has been working for thirty minutes to cool the room and the rice you prepared this morning has been cooked right before you arrive home. This is what a smart home can bring you today.
A smart home is a home where users can control (控制) household appliances like the TV, the fridge, the washing machine, the air conditioner and others from anywhere by using an Internet-connected (与网络相连的) mobile phone or networked devices (设备). Devices in a smart home are connected with each other through the Internet so that the user can control household appliances from far away.
Many users find their life more convenient (便利的) in a smart home. Mr Zhu, a smart home user from Suzhou, shared his experiences (体验) on his blog. He said that he usually gets off work late, so cooking used to be a big problem. But now cooked rice waits for him at home because he can turn on the rice cooker with his phone before he gets home. In summer, he usually, turns on the air conditioner thirty minutes ahead of time. He can also check the camera and do or any time to see whether he has locked the door or not. When his child was alone at home during the holidays, he used to worry about her safety. Now he can check if she is OK at home any time on the phone. His home also has a kitchen safety net, including smoke sensors, gas sensors and water sensors. And these devices are really smart. They come with self-learning skulls. If there’s any danger in the home when he is away, they can send a warning (警报) to his phone to remind (提醒) him to call the police or the firemen.
However, there’re still some problems with a smart home. First; though the advertisements (广告) of smart home devices usually say they are easy enough to install (安装), this doesn’t seem to be always true.. . ISO, some Apps connected with the smart home devices are so badly designed that users don’t know how to use them. What’s worse, every device has its own App. Users find it hard to do with so many Apps on the phone.
Anyway, though smart home technology still has a long way to go, it will certainly become more and more popular. After all, a smart home is a sweet home:
15．How does the writer introduce (引入) the topic (主题) of the passage
A．By giving examples (例子). B．By asking a question.e
C．By listing numbers. D．By making comparisons (对比)
16．What benefit (益处) of living in a smart home doesn’t Mr Zhu mention (提到) in Para. 3
A．The rice cooker and the air conditioner can work before he arrives home.
B．All the lights are controlled according to the sun rise and sunset times.
C．Mr Zhu can check on the phone to see if his child is OK at home any time.
D．If the kitchen is on fire when Mr Zhu is away, he can know the danger and call firemen.
17．According to Paragraph 4, how many problems does a smart home have
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
18．Which of the following can probably be the best title of the passage
A．Smart home devices, the best of all B．Smart home, a faraway home
C．Smart home devices, not convenient D．Smart home, a sweet home
（23-24七年级下·江苏扬州·期末）The Blind People and the Elephant
Long ago, six blind people walked together down a dirt road in Chang An. Suddenly, a strong smell hit their noses. Then a woman said, “Watch out for the elephant up ahead.” The blind people had never met an elephant before. They were excited.
The first blind person stopped in front of the elephant. The animal pushed her gently with its trunk. The woman touched it and called out, “An elephant is just like a hose.” The second blind person tapped his finger against the point of its tusk. He said, “No, it’s like a knife.”
The third blind person stroked the elephant’s ear. She said, “I think an elephant is like a blanket.” The fourth blind person leaned against the elephant’s side. He said, “You’re all wrong. An elephant is like a wall.”
The fifth blind person hugged the elephant’s leg. He yelled, “I’ve got it! An elephant is like a tree.” The sixth blind person felt the elephant’s tail. She said, “An elephant is just like a rope.”
Just then another woman walked by. She said, “You’re all right. An elephant is all of these things.”
—Adapted from a Chinese Traditional Story
19．How did the blind people know there was an elephant ahead
A．They smelled a strong smell.
B．It was their own elephant.
C．They knew elephants well.
D．They heard what a woman said.
20．What does the underlined word “tusk” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese
A．象鼻 B．象牙 C．象腿 D．象尾
21．The blind people answered the question “What’s an elephant like ” by using the sense of ______.
A．hearing B．touch C．smell D．sight
22．What can we learn from the story
A．The elephant has six parts.
B．A blind person is always wrong.
C．Sometimes we don’t know all about a thing.
D．Eyes are the most important parts of our body.
（23-24七年级下·江苏南通·期末）The sun came out and so did we.
It was me and my two little sisters.
We played around seeing a bee.
Three sisters now have blisters (汗珠).
Tomorrow is another day.
We’ll make some lemonade.
When the sun comes out, we will, too.
And we’ll drink it in the shade.
The grass is green. The flowers bloom (开花).
The sky is filled with blue.
It’s summertime and that is when,
we all go to the ▲ .
We see a bear and a monkey there,
and then a dancing goat.
But the thing I will remember,
the goat is in a small coat.
23．According to the poem, what was the weather like today
A．It was sunny but cold. B．It was cloudy and windy.
C．It was rainy and cold. D．It was fine and hot.
24．Some words in the poem rhyme. So which word can be used in ________
A．cage B．farm C．zoo D．garden
25．What can you learn from the poem？
A．The children have fun playing together.
B．The children who play outside are all boys.
C．The children are planning to drink apple juice tomorrow.
D．The children see a bear, a monkey and two goats in the zoo.
（23-24七年级下·江苏扬州·期末）
Katie was jumping rope (跳绳) on the grass in the park in front of her house. The neighbors often enjoyed walking around the lake in the park, and on this nice day, with nice afternoon sunshine, Katie spent the moments in her jumping routine.
While jumping, she remembered that her grandmother had given her the jump rope for Christmas. She knew that her grandmother didn’t have a lot of money and had to save up to buy the jump rope for her. When Katie finally got the gift, she felt especially loved by her grandmother.
Suddenly a boy rushed to her. Without any warning, he robbed her of her jump rope, shouting, “Give me that.” and ran back towards the park.
When Katie came to her senses and realized the boy had taken away her grandma’s gift, she cried. And she felt very angry and helpless. But just at that moment, something unusual came to her ears.
She found a group of kids shouting noisily by the lake. The boy with her jump rope was rushing towards them. As Katie followed him to the water, she saw a little girl was struggling (挣扎) in the water. The boy threw one end of Katie’s jump rope out for the girl to catch. Luckily, the little girl caught hold of it. Without a moment’s hesitation (迟疑), Katie came up to help. Working with kids together, they pulled the little girl onto the bank.
After making sure the girl was ok, the boy walked up to Katie with the jump rope. Handing it to Katie, he gave a shy smile and apologized, “I’m sorry..., but I had to act quickly. You know, I can’t swim. It was your jump rope that saved the girl.” Katie smiled back. She was not angry any longer. Instead, she was glad that she had such a special jump rope.
26．Which of the following is the right order of the story 　 　
a. Katie followed the boy.
b. The boy apologized to Katie.
c. Katie helped save the little girl.
d. The boy took away Katie’s jump rope.
e. Katie practised jumping rope in the park.
A．acbed B．cbade C．edacb D．edbac
27．What does the underlined word “robbed” in Paragraph 3 mean
A．Took away. B．Gave out. C．Borrowed from. D．Bought for.
28．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．The story happened on a nice morning.
B．The jump rope is a birthday gift from grandma.
C．The boy used the jump rope to help the little girl.
D．Katie was very sorry that the boy couldn’t swim.
29．What’s the best title of the passage
A．The jump rope—The boy’s gift
B．The jump rope—The Lifeline
C．The jump rope—A special sport
D．The jump rope—Katie’s hobby
（23-24七年级上·江苏扬州·期末）In Hong Kong, there is a clothes shop. Its name is Green Ladies. What makes it special is that there are only second-hand (二手的) clothes in it.
Wendy is the manager of Green Ladies. “Hong Kong is a great place for shopping and the new clothes are not very expensive. Many women like buying clothes often and they wear different clothes every day of a week. Some of them often throw away (扔掉) some clothes because they don’t like them any more. Some of the clothes are even new. I don’t think it’s a good way to use money,” she says. “How about sending these clothes to Green Ladies Others can buy these second-hand clothes and you can get some money.”
When people take their clothes to Green Ladies, the shop workers will check the clothes to make sure they’re right for sale first. After someone buys the clothes, the shop will give the owner 30% of the money.
People can see reminders (提示) like “Try before you buy.” and “Do you have the same clothes at home ” in Green Ladies. When buyers see them, they will think carefully before they buy the clothes. By doing so, Green Ladies hopes ________.
30．From the passage we know that many women throw away some clothes because ________.
A．they have many different clothes B．these clothes are not new
C．they don’t like the clothes any more D．they are not slim enough now
31．Ms. Lee can get ________ yuan when someone buys her dress for 500 yuan in Green Ladies.
A．100 B．150 C．300 D．500
32．Which of the following may be a reminder in Green Ladies
A．Take them home at once. B．Buy it when you really need it.
C．A beautiful lady always needs different clothes. D．All the girls, buy it!
33．Which can we put in the ________ in Para. 4
A．there will be more second-hand clothes shops in Hong Kong
B．people will send more clothes to her clothes shop
C．people won’t buy things they like in Green Ladies
D．people won’t spend too much money on shopping
（23-24七年级下·江苏淮安·期末）They cross green fields full of flowers and butterflies. The Lion is very happy to be out of the city and in the country again. Toto is, too.
On the second day of their journey (旅程), they come to a forest. It’s very big and very dark. They’re a little afraid but they know that they must go through it. The Scarecrow goes first. He finds a space (空间) between two big trees.
“ Come on!” he says. “We can go in here.”
But a big branch (树枝) of one of the trees bends (弯曲) down, picks him up and throws (扔) him on the ground. He finds another space and tries again. The same thing happens. A branch bends down, picks him up and throws him on the ground.
“ That’s strange,” Dorothy says. “What can we do ” “Let me try!” the Tin Woodman says.
He goes up to the first tree. When the branch bends down to pick him up, he cuts it off with his axe (斧子). The tree starts shaking. The Tin Woodman quickly runs under its branches and goes into the forest.
“Follow me!” he shouts. “These trees are the policemen of the forest. ________.”
The other trees don’t hurt them and the friends walk through the forest without any problems.
— Adapted from The Wonderful Wizard of Oz
34．The Lion and his friends are in the ________.
A．country B．city C．town D．house
35．________ first goes through the forest.
A．Toto B．Dorothy C．The Scarecrow D．The Tin Woodman
36．Which sentence best fits in “________” in the story
A．It’s their job to raise people. B．It’s their job to keep people out.
C．It’s their job to save people. D．It’s their job to let people in.
37．What is the correct order according to the story
a. A branch throws the Scarecrow on the ground.
b. Dorothy and her friends walk through the forest.
c. The Tin Woodman cuts the branch off with the axe.
d. Dorothy and her friends come to a big and dark forest.
A．d-a-c-b B．d-c-a-b C．b-a-c-d D．b-c-a-d
38．What do you think of Dorothy’s friends
A．Gentle. B．Strange. C．Funny. D．Brave.
（23-24七年级上·江苏镇江·期末）
The house was about four kilometres (公里) from the station. Every time the children saw a house they asked, “Oh, is this our house ” But it never was. Then they came to the top of a hill, and there was a white house with a green garden and lots of fruit trees. “Here we are!” Mother said.
Everyone hurried (匆忙) to get out of the carriage (四轮马车) — Robert, Anthea, Jane, Cyril, and Martha, the nursemaid (保姆), with the baby. But Mother stood and watched the driver while he carried the boxes into the house.
The children knew that they were going to be happy there. Mother did not like the house very much. But it was deep in the country (乡村) and after two years in London the children thought that it was wonderful. If you live in London and your family is not rich, you get bored (感到厌倦) because you cannot go to shops and theatres. In the country, you can go anywhere and do anything.
Behind the house was a wood and on one side was a gravel pit (砾石坑). A week later, the children found a fairy (精灵) at the gravel pit. But it was different from others.
It happened when Mother had to go and stay with Grandmother, who was ill. Martha stayed with the children.
________ The children did not know what to do. Then Cyril said, “Let’s go to the gravel pit.”
The gravel pit was very large, with grass and wild flowers round the sides at the top. When they got there, the children decided that they would go down into the pit to play in the sand.
“Let’s dig a deep hole,” said Robert.
The others agreed and they all began to dig hard in the sand. But it was a very hot day. Baby went to sleep and Robert, Cyril, and Jane sat down to rest, but Anthea went on working on the hole.
(Taken from Five Children and It)
39．How many people moved to live in the country
A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven. D．Eight.
40．What can we learn from Paragraph 3
A．The children knew the house well.
B．Mother was happy with the house.
C．In the city their family was not rich.
D．They could go anywhere and do anything in London.
41．Which of the following sentences is suitable in the blank ________ in Paragraph 5
A．Mother was worried about them.
B．The children liked her very much.
C．She played games with them at home.
D．But the house was very quiet and empty.
42．Which of the following is the correct order according to the passage
a. The children asked, “Oh, is this our house ”
b. The others agreed and they all began to dig hard in the sand.
c. The children found a fairy (精灵) different from others.
d. They lived in London two years ago.
e. The driver carried the boxes into the house.
A．a-e-d-c-b B．d-a-e-b-c C．a-d-e-c-b D．d-a-e-c-b
（23-24七年级下·江苏淮安·期末）On March 24, 2024, thousands of people went to Paris to watch an interesting activity, cafe waiters’ race (服务员竞赛). It started in 1914. Waiters need to walk two kilometres while carrying a tray (托盘) with a glass of water, a coffee cup and a piece of bread.
Two hundred waiters started and ended the trip at City Hall, wearing white shirts, black trousers and aprons (围裙). To win the race, they needed to be quick and careful. They must cross the finishing line as quickly as possible, without running, spilling (洒出) water or carrying the tray with two hands at the same time.
It’s really hard but fun to win the race. Men’s winner Samy Lamrous finished in 13 minutes and 30 seconds, while women’s winner Pauline Van Wymeersch finished in 14 minutes and 12 seconds. Both winners would get a night’s stay in a great hotel and tickets to the Olympic opening ceremony (奥运会开幕式).
34-year-old Pauline Van Wymeersch worked as a waitress from 16 years old. “I love the job as much as I hate it,” she said. Because of it, she lost many weekends and holidays, but she also learnt something useful and met lots of interesting people.
The race is a way to welcome the 2024 Paris Olympic Games. The big event will bring big business for the restaurants and hotels in Paris.
43．The first two paragraphs tell us about the race’s _______________.
① time and place ②history ③rules ④ awards
A．①②③④ B．②③④ C．①③④ D．①②③
44．What can the two winners do
A．They can get air tickets to Paris.
B．They can have meals in top restaurants.
C．They can enjoy a night at a great hotel.
D．They can take part in the Olympic Games.
45．Why did Pauline Van Wymeersch hate her job
A．She couldn’t make much money. B．It was seldom helpful for her.
C．It took up much of her free time. D．She had to meet many people.
46．What’s the passage mainly about
A．An interesting race in Paris. B．The waiters’ busy life in Paris.
C．The 2024 Paris Olympic Games. D．The coming big business in Paris.
（23-24七年级下·江苏无锡·期末）
Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland is the story of a dream.It begins with young Alice, bored, sitting by a river, reading a book with her sister. Alice falls asleep and dreams that she goes to a magical place called Wonderland.
Her adventures begin when Alice sees a small white rabbit in a coat holding a pocket watch, saying to himself that he is late.She runs after the rabbit and follows him into a rabbit hole. After falling into the hole, she finds herself in a room full of doors. At the end of the passage, there is a tiny door with a tiny key through which Alice can see a beautiful garden that she’d love to enter. She then finds a bottle labeled “Drink me”. She drinks some more and some more and begins to shrink until she is small enough to go through the tiny door.
Unluckily, she has left the key that fits the lock on a table, now well out of her reach. She then finds a cake labeled “Eat me”. After eating the cake, she grows to her normal size. She can’t go through the door because she’s too big. Many strange things happen to her before she goes into the garden. She drinks and eats things that make her grow bigger and get smaller. Alice begins to cry, and swims in pool of her own tears.
This strange beginning leads to a lot of “curiouser and curiouser” events. Alice babysits a pig enjoys a tea party with a hatter, a hare and a dormouse, and takes part in a game of croquet in which flamingos are used as mallets and hedgehogs as balls. She meets some incredible characters.
The book reaches its climax (高潮) in the trial of the Knave of Hearts. Alice is accused (控告) of stealing the Queen’s tarts. The trail is very silly and Alice begins to get angry. As she is fighting off th Queen’s card soldiers, realizing she has been dreaming all along.
47．What is the first thing Alice sees that makes her fall into the rabbit hole
A．The white rabbit in a coat.
B．A lovely cat sitting by the river.
C．The food and drink with labels.
D．A tree with a beautiful bird on it.
48．What does the underlined word “shrink” mean in Paragraph Two
A．get thinner B．get smaller C．grow fatter D．grow bigger
49．How does Alice feel about her changing size in Wonderland
A．Bored. B．Excited. C．Worried. D．Interested.
50．What is the climax of Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland
A．Alice meets the Queen of Hearts in a trial.
B．Alice wakes up from her dream.
C．Alice meets the Caterpillar for the first time.
D．Alice finds the garden and goes into it.
51．Which of the following shows the right order of Alice’s adventures
a. Alice wakes up from her dream.
b. Alice is bored, reading a book with her sister by the river.
c. Alice’s size is always changing before going into the garden.
d. Alice runs after a rabbit and falls into a hole.
e. Alice takes part in a game of croquet with flamingos and hedgehogs.
A．a﹣c﹣d﹣e﹣b B．b﹣d﹣c﹣e﹣a
C．b﹣e﹣c﹣d﹣a D．a﹣c﹣b﹣e﹣d
（23-24七年级下·江苏无锡·期末）
52．This is most probably ________.
A．a diary B．a poster C．a letter D．a note
53．The talk in the school hall mainly introduces ________.
A．cute animals B．strange plants C．fun places D．amazing facts
54．How many topics are about plants
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
55．If you want to listen to the talk with your parents, you will pay ________.
A． 10 B． 20 C． 30 D． 40
56．Which of the following is TRUE according to the material above
A．Kangaroos can jump high without the help of its big tail.
B．There are only one more bone in a big horse than in people.
C．There can’t be any snows or rainstorms in the Sahara Desert.
D．Eating some kinds of fruits or vegetables makes your skin orange.
（23-24七年级下·江苏淮安·期末）There is a flower in a forest. She has some neighbors like a cactus (仙人掌), a pine (松树) and other plants. One spring day, she says to the cactus, “Look, I am so beautiful, but you are full of thorns (刺). You are not beautiful.”
Day after day, the flower never stops being unkind to the cactus. But the cactus never gets sad or angry. He always replies, “Every life has a purpose (目的) in existence (存在).”
When summer comes, it is hot and dry. The flower begins to wither, but the cactus grows well. The cactus’s root system (根系) is wide and he is good at storing (存储) water in his body.
One day, the flower sees a bird make a small hole in the cactus with its beak (喙). The bird is drinking water inside the cactus through the hole.
“It must hurt.” says the flower.
“Yes,” the pine replies, “but the cactus doesn’t want his bird friend to suffer (受苦).”
The flower also wants to drink water. She asks the cactus for some water. The cactus agrees kindly.
The flower feels so sorry. From then on, she has decided not to judge (评判) others by their looks.
57．A ________ may not be the flower’s neighbor.
A．cactus B．pine C．tree D．dog
58．What does the underlined word “wither” mean in paragraph 3
A．Become strong. B．Become tall. C．Become weak. D．Become noisy.
59．The cactus has ________.
A．a wide root system B．a long beak C．a beautiful face D．a big hole
60．The cactus gives water to the bird because ________.
A．he wants to help friends B．he has too much water C．his body is badly hurt D．the bird is not so kind
61．What does the story want to tell us
A．Don’t complain about our life. B．Never judge others by looks.
C．Don’t worry about the future. D．Water is important for us.
（23-24七年级下·江苏淮安·期末）
Xunpu is not a big village in Fujian province. It is famous for the good seafood (海鲜) there. Last year, some women took pictures there and shared them on the Internet. In their photos, their hair was tied into buns (发髻) and they wore a wreath (花冠). There were fresh and silk flowers on the wreath. People call it “Zanhua”.
The photos become very popular on the Internet. More and more people start to come to the village. In less than six months, the number of zanhua shops grows from less than 10 to more than 150.
Women began to wear flowers in the Tang Dynasty. When women sold their seafood at the local market, they would put flowers in the hair. Women will also wear flowers at the happy events (场合) like weddings (婚礼). There are different headdress designs (头饰设计) for different ages.
There is an old saying in Xunpu: “Put flowers in your hair in this life, you’ll also be pretty in the afterlife.” When women put a zanhua on their heads, they show their wish to be happy. In 2008, zanhua became a national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产).
62．Xunpu is famous for the ________.
A．markets B．flowers C．seafood D．shops
63．The number of zanhua shops is ________ now.
A．less than 10 B．less than 50 C．more than 100 D．more than 150
64．Which of the following sentences is TRUE
A．Xunpu is a small village in Fujian. B．There are no flowers on the wreath.
C．Women wear flowers at sad events. D．The headdress designs are the same.
65．Zanhua shows that people want to be ________.
A．beautiful B．happy C．healthy D．rich
66．Zanhua became a national intangible cultural heritage in ________.
A．2006 B．2008 C．2014 D．2024
（24-25七年级上·江苏盐城·期末）
What color do you like wearing Do you know “dopamine dressing (多巴胺穿搭)” It was one of the fashions in 2023. However, is there any science behind this
“Dopamine dressing” was from the book Dress Your Best Life. American fashion psychologist (心理学家), Dawnn Karen wrote this book in 2020. In the book “dopamine dressing” is about wearing colorful clothes to get more dopamine.
Dopamine is something in our brain (大脑). It makes people feel good. Our brain gives it out when we eat delicious food, play with our pets, listen to our favorite songs, after we exercise or when we win a game.
In Science Focus Magazine, some studies showed a relationship (关系) between the colors of the clothes we wear and how we act and feel. One study found that wearing red can make it easier to take action (采取行动). It also showed bright colors can make people feel active (积极的). One more study showed that wearing green can make people feel comfortable because it is the color of nature. Yellow, the color of summer, can bring people happiness. But there are some problems with these studies, because people from different cultures have different ideas about dressing and colors.
In a word, “dopamine dressing” shows that we can wear colorful clothes to get more dopamine and feel good. Dressing is more than just a fashion. It’s also a way of showing ourselves.
67．How does the writer start the passage
A．By giving examples. B．By telling funny jokes.
C．By asking questions. D．By using old sayings.
68．What is “dopamine dressing” according to the text
A．A fashion in 2020. B．A kind of plant.
C．A book about dressing. D．A way of dressing.
69．Our brain may give out dopamine when we ________.
A．eat bad food B．lose a basketball game
C．read our favorite books D．hear the bad news
70．Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage
A． B． C． D．
71．What would be the best title for the passage
A．Fashion trends for 2023 B．The relationship between the colors of the clothes
C．Different dressing cultures D．The science behind dopamine dressing
（23-24七年级上·江苏泰州·期末）
When Grace is seven years old, her mom becomes ill. Every day, Grace and her two younger sisters write letters full of love. These letters bring happiness to their mom. Sadly, their mother dies (死亡) three years later. After that, their father often tells them to turn the sad thing into something positive (积极的).
When Grace goes to high school, she joins many organizations (组织) to help others, but she doesn’t think she does enough. “I want to help others in a special way and everyone can be a member of it.”
In October 2018, Grace starts a club named Letters of Love at her high school to help children with serious (严重的) illnesses by (通过) writing letters and making cards.
To her surprise, there are more than 100 students at the first club meeting. Letters of Love grows so fast that Grace has to collect money online (线上) the next year to help pay for the card-making materials.
Now, Letters of Love has over 1,000 members to help more than 60,000 patients (病人) in children’s hospitals around the world.
Grace takes a gap year (空档年) before she starts college. So she can focus on Letters of Love and other things, including writing a children’s book.
“The book is to tell children that they are never too young to change the world,” Grace says.
72．How do Grace and her sisters bring happiness to their mom
A．They read books. B．They write letters.
C．They sing her favorite songs. D．They cook her favorite meals.
73．What do we know about Letters of Love
A．Everyone can join the club to help. B．It teaches people how to make cards.
C．It collects funny letters from students. D．It helps sick children go back to school.
74．Why does Grace collect money online
A．To ask more people to join the club.
B．To make more people know Letters of Love.
C．To help pay for the materials for making cards.
D．To buy gifts for children with serious illnesses.
75．What does the underlined phrase “focus on” in Paragraph 6 mean
A．专注. B．准备. C．放弃. D．习惯.
76．What’s the best title (标题) for the passage
A．Grace’s mother B．The way of making cards
C．Letters of Love D．Different ways to help others
《【精准提分】2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期末真题分类汇编03 阅读理解（含答案解析）》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 D A B B D A C A D B
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 D A D B A B B D D B
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 B C D C A C A C B C
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 B B D A C B A D C C
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 D D D C C A A B C A
题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
答案 B B D A C D D C A A
题号 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
答案 B C D A B B C D C A
题号 71 72 73 74 75 76
答案 D B A C A C
1．D 2．A 3．B
本文主要讲述了正确购买衣服的一些建议。
1．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“When you go shopping and want to buy some clothes, first you should think about what kind of clothes you really need.”可知，当你想买衣服时，第一件事是看你需要哪种衣服。故选D。
2．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“The label on a coat may say, ‘Dry clean only.’”可知，有些外套只能干洗。故选A。
3．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Then look at the labels that are inside the new clothes. They tell you how to take care of the clothes”可知，衣服里的标签可知告诉我们如何打理衣服。故选B。
4．B 5．D 6．A 7．C
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一个新的电视剧《去有风的地方》，以及这个电视剧中拍摄的当地工艺品，食物，茶等。
4．词句猜测题。根据前文“The machines can save more time and cost less”可知机器可以减少时间减少花费，也就是这项工作更有效率。故选B。
5．细节理解题。根据“Finally, the third course will include honey, creating a richer smell.”可知放蜂蜜是为了有更丰富的香味。故选D。
6．细节理解题。根据“As local delicious food, it’s a must-try food for visitors to Yunnan”可知这是一种游客必尝的食物，所以很少有游客不吃，故选A。
7．篇章结构题。分析全文结构可知，文章为总分总结构。第一段引出主题；中间三段描述电视剧中三个比较典型的当地文化，即木雕，食物以及茶；最后一段总结全文，呼吁读者更关注中国文化。故选C。
8．A 9．D 10．B
本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了四家提供食物的地方的信息。
8．细节理解题。根据“Delicious Shop”和“Main food: seafood”可知，如果杰克想吃鱼和虾，可以去Delicious Shop。故选A。
9．细节理解题。根据“Main food: Western food”和“Cost: about $12 each”可知，杰克和他的父母共三个人去吃，每人花12美元，三人共花36美元。故选D。
10．细节理解题。根据“The shop is clean and quiet.”和“Telephone: 6766548”可知，杰克想去安静的地方吃饭可以拨打6766548。故选B。
11．D 12．A 13．D 14．B
本文是一篇记叙文，节选自《夏洛特的网》，讲述了在一个凉爽的夏日傍晚，夏洛特、威尔伯和坦普尔顿在集市上的故事。夏洛特在织网，坦普尔顿出去找食物并带回了一个词“Humble”，夏洛特将其织入网中。威尔伯担心自己在寒冷季节会被杀，但夏洛特安慰他，相信他会赢得奖品，不会被杀。
11．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“It was a cool dark evening at the Fair Grounds...after the heat (高温) of the day.”可知，故事发生在一个凉爽的夏日傍晚。故选D。
12．词句猜测题。根据文章第二段“‘Bring me back a word!’ Charlotte called after him. ‘I shall be writing tonight for the last time. ’”和第四段“‘I hope you brought back a good one,’ Charlotte said. ‘It’s the last word I shall weave (织). ’”可知，夏洛特让坦普尔顿带回一个词，并说这是她最后一次织的词，因此“one”指的是“word”。故选A。
13．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“It was a cool dark evening at the Fair Grounds.”可知，b“集市上夜幕降临”排在第一；根据第三段“In the bushes behind the barn (牲口棚) Templeton found a newspaper. Inside it were the leftovers from somebody’s lunch...”可知，c“坦普尔顿发现了一份里面有食物的报纸”排在第二；根据倒数第六段“When the Arables, the Zuckermans and Lurvy returned from work, Charlotte had finished her web already (已经). ”可知，a“农夫们下班回到牲口棚”排在第三；d“夏洛特完成了她的编织工作”排在第四。因此，正确的顺序是b-c-a-d。故选D。
14．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“‘Of course,’ said Charlotte. ‘You are a famous pig and you are a good pig. Tomorrow you will probably win a prize. The whole world will hear about you. Zuckerman will be proud and happy to own such a pig. You have nothing to worry about, Wilbur. Maybe you’ll Live forever—who knows ’”可知，夏洛特安慰威尔伯，相信他会赢得奖品，不会被杀，因此可以推断出因为夏洛特的努力，祖克曼可能不会杀威尔伯。故选B。
15．A 16．B 17．B 18．D
本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了智能家居的定义、能给用户带来生活便利的具体案例，也指出其存在安装复杂、应用程序设计不佳等问题，最后强调尽管仍有不足，智能家居未来会越来越受欢迎。
15． 细节理解题。根据“When you come back home on a hot summer night...the rice you prepared this morning has been cooked right before you arrive home.”可知，作者通过描述具体场景的例子引入智能家居主题。故选A。
16． 细节理解题。第三段中，朱先生提到用手机提前开启电饭煲和空调（A）、随时查看孩子是否安全（C）、厨房传感器在危险时报警（D），但未提及“所有灯光根据日出日落时间控制”。故选B。
17．细节理解题。第四段提到两个问题：一是智能家居设备安装未必简单，二是相关应用程序设计糟糕且数量多，用户难以使用。故选B。
18．最佳标题题。文章介绍了智能家居的便利、案例及问题，结尾强调“a smart home is a sweet home”，突出其总体积极趋势和温馨本质。故选D。
19．D 20．B 21．B 22．C
本文讲述了《盲人摸象》的中国传统故事。
19．细节理解题。根据原文“Suddenly, a strong smell hit their noses. Then a woman said, ‘Watch out for the elephant up ahead.’”可知，盲人闻到强烈的气味，然后听到一位女士提到大象。故选D。
20．词句猜测题。根据第二段“The second blind person tapped his finger against the point of its tusk”及“No, it’s like a knife”可知大象的“tusk”是尖锐的，像一把刀，对应大象的象牙。故选B。
21．推理判断题。文中每位盲人通过触摸大象的不同部位（如鼻子、象牙、耳朵等）描述大象，因此使用的是触觉。故选B。
22．主旨大意题。故事寓意在于盲人各自接触到大象的一部分，却误以为那是整体，说明人们对事物的认知可能片面。故选C。
23．D 24．C 25．A
本文是一篇诗歌，描绘了姐妹三人在晴朗炎热的日子里一起玩耍的情景，包括看到蜜蜂、出汗，计划明天制作柠檬水并在阴凉处饮用，还讲述了去动物园看到熊、猴子、山羊等动物的经历，展现了孩子们快乐美好的时光 。
23．细节理解题。根据“The sun came out and so did we.”以及“Three sisters now have blisters (汗珠).”可知，太阳出来了，姐妹们都出汗了，说明天气晴朗且炎热。故选D。
24．推理判断题。根据“We see a bear and a monkey there, and then a dancing goat.”可知，孩子们看到了熊、猴子和山羊，这些动物通常出现在动物园里。故选C。
25．主旨大意题。根据文中描述孩子们一起玩耍、计划明天做柠檬水、去动物园看到各种动物等内容可知，孩子们在一起玩得很开心。故选A。
26．C 27．A 28．C 29．B
本文讲述了Katie在公园跳绳时，一个男孩抢走了她的跳绳去救落水小女孩的故事，最终Katie理解了男孩的行为并感到欣慰。
26．细节理解题。根据“Katie was jumping rope (跳绳) on the grass in the park in front of her house.”可知，Katie在公园跳绳，即e；根据“Suddenly a boy rushed to her. Without any warning, he robbed her of her jump rope”可知，男孩拿走了Katie的跳绳，即d；根据“As Katie followed him to the water, she saw a little girl was struggling (挣扎) in the water.”可知，Katie跟着男孩，即a；根据“Without a moment’s hesitation (迟疑), Katie came up to help.”可知，Katie帮助救小女孩，即c；根据“Handing it to Katie, he gave a shy smile and apologized”可知，男孩向Katie道歉，即b。正确的顺序是edacb。故选C。
27．词义猜测题。根据“Without any warning, he robbed her of her jump rope, shouting, ‘Give me that.’”可知，男孩没有任何警告，就抢走了Katie的跳绳，划线单词表示“抢走”，与take away近义。故选A。
28．细节理解题。根据“The boy threw one end of Katie’s jump rope out for the girl to catch. Luckily, the little girl caught hold of it.”及“It was your jump rope that saved the girl.”可知，男孩使用Katie的跳绳救了小女孩。故选C。
29．最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了Katie在公园跳绳时，一个男孩抢走了她的跳绳去救落水小女孩的故事，因此“跳绳——生命线”为最佳标题。故选B。
30．C 31．B 32．B 33．D
本文主要讲香港一家名叫Green Ladies的商店希望通过卖二手衣服来改变人们的购物习惯，不要过度购物。
30．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Some of them often throw away (丢弃) some clothes because they don’t like them any more.”可知，一些女性之所以经常扔掉一些衣服，是因为她们不再喜欢这些衣服。故选C。
31．细节理解题。根据第三段“ After someone buys the clothes, the shop will give the owner (主人) 30% of the money.”可知，如果衣服以500元的价格卖出，则衣服原来的主人可得500*30%=150元，故选B。
32．推理判断题。根据第四段“People can see reminders (提示) like ‘Try before you buy.’ and ‘Do you have the same clothes at home ’ in Green Ladies.”可知，最有可能是这家店的提示是“当你真的需要它时再买”，故选B。
33． 细节理解题。根据第四段“When buyers see them, they will think carefully before they buy the clothes.”可知，人们看见这家店的提示时，会经过深思熟虑再决定买不买，如此就不会花太多钱在购物上，故选D。
34．A 35．C 36．B 37．A 38．D
本文节选自《绿野仙踪》，讲述了Dorothy和她的朋友们如何穿过森林的故事。
34．细节理解题。根据“The Lion is very happy to be out of the city and in the country again.”可知，它们身处乡间。故选A。
35．细节理解题。根据“The Scarecrow goes first.”可知，稻草人最先行动。故选C。
36．推理判断题。根据“A branch bends down, picks him up and throws him on the ground.”及“These trees are the policemen of the forest.”可知，前面提到树枝主动攻击人，并提到这些树木是森林警察，选项B“它们的工作就是把人挡在外面。”符合语境。故选B。
37．细节理解题。根据“they come to a forest. It’s very big and very dark.” “But a big branch (树枝) of one of the trees bends (弯曲) down, picks him up and throws (扔) him on the ground.” “he cuts it off with his axe (斧子).”及“the friends walk through the forest without any problems.”可知，正确顺序为抵达森林，遭遇攻击，反击树枝，成功穿越。故选A。
38．推理判断题。根据“They’re a little afraid but they know that they must go through it.”及“He goes up to the first tree. When the branch bends down to pick him up, he cuts it off with his axe (斧子).”可知，它们面对危险时主动应对，体现勇敢特质。故选D。
39．C 40．C 41．D 42．D
本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了一家人搬到新家后发生的事情。
39．细节理解题。根据“Everyone hurried to get out of the carriage — Robert, Anthea, Jane, Cyril, and Martha, the nursemaid, with the baby.”和“But Mother stood and watched the driver while he carried the boxes into the house”可知，Robert, Anthea, Jane, Cyril, 名叫Martha的保姆，婴儿和妈妈共七人搬到这个乡村（司机没有住在乡下，只负责搬行李，下文也没有提到司机）。故选C。
40．细节理解题。根据“If you live in London and your family is not rich”可知，在城市中，她们一家人不富有。故选C。
41．推理判断。根据“It happened when Mother had to go and stay with Grandmother, who was ill”和“The children did not know what to do”可知，刚搬来不久，妈妈又不在，家里很安静，空荡荡的。故选D。
42．细节理解题。搬到新家后文章是按照事情发展顺序描写的。根据第三段的“But it was deep in the country and after two years in London”可知，两年前住在伦敦是最先发生的。又根据第一段的“the children saw a house they asked, ‘Oh, is this our house ’”和第二段的“Mother stood and watched the driver while he carried the boxes into the house”和第四段的“the children found a fairy at the gravel pit.”以及“最后一段的The others agreed and they all began to dig hard in the sand.”可知，正确的顺序应该是d-a-e-c-b。故选D。
43．D 44．C 45．C 46．A
本文主要介绍了在巴黎举办的一个有趣的服务员竞赛。
43．细节理解题。根据第一段中“On March 24, 2024, thousands of people went to Paris to watch an interesting activity, cafe waiters’ race. It started in 1914. Waiters need to walk two kilometres while carrying a tray with a glass of water, a coffee cup and a piece of bread.”以及第二段中“They must cross the finishing line as quickly as possible, without running, spilling water or carrying the tray with two hands at the same time.”可知，前两段告诉我们服务员竞赛的时间、地点、历史和规则。故选D。
44．细节理解题。根据第三段中“Both winners would get a night’s stay in a great hotel and tickets to the Olympic opening ceremony.”可知，两名获胜者可以在一家很棒的酒店住一晚。故选C。
45．细节理解题。根据第四段中“Because of it, she lost many weekends and holidays, but she also learnt something useful and met lots of interesting people.”可知，她讨厌她的工作，是因为工作占据了她大部分的空闲时间。故选C。
46．主旨大意题。根据第一段中“On March 24, 2024, thousands of people went to Paris to watch an interesting activity, cafe waiters’ race.”以及通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了在巴黎举办的一个有趣的服务员竞赛。故选A。
47．A 48．B 49．C 50．A 51．B
本文主要讲述了爱丽丝的梦境奇遇。
47．细节理解题。根据“Her adventures begin when Alice sees a small white rabbit in a coat holding a pocket watch, saying to himself that he is late.She runs after the rabbit and follows him into a rabbit hole.”可知是穿外套的白兔让她掉进了兔子洞。故选A。
48．词义猜测题。根据“After falling into the hole, she finds herself in a room full of doors. At the end of the passage...shrink until she is small enough to go through the tiny door.”可知“shrink” 指的是变小，以便能穿过那扇小门。故选B。
49．推理判断题。根据“After eating the cake, she grows to her normal size. She can’t go through the door because she’s too big. Many strange things happen to her before she goes into the garden. She drinks and eats things that make her grow bigger and get smaller. Alice begins to cry, and swims in pool of her own tears.”可推断出她对自己变化感到担心。故选C。
50．细节理解题。根据“The book reaches its climax in the trial of the Knave of Hearts. Alice is accused of stealing the Queen’s tarts”可知故事的高潮是爱丽丝在一次审判中遇到了红心皇后。故选A。
51．细节理解题。根据“It begins with young Alice, bored, sitting by a river, reading a book with her sister. Alice falls asleep and dreams that she goes to a magical place called Wonderland. Her adventures begin when Alice sees a small white rabbit in a coat holding a pocket watch, saying to himself that he is late.She runs after the rabbit and follows him into a rabbit hole.”可知首先是爱丽丝很无聊坐在河边，然后是爱丽丝追赶一只兔子，掉进了一个洞里。应是b排第一，d排第二。排除A、C、D。故选B。
52．B 53．D 54．A 55．C 56．D
本文是一张海报，主要介绍学校礼堂举办的关于自然奇观的讲座信息，包含动物、植物和地理方面的趣味知识。
52．推理判断题。根据文章的排版格式（包含多主题讲座信息、价格说明等宣传要素）可知，这是典型的宣传海报。故选B。
53．细节理解题。根据“The world we live in is full of amazing facts you never knew. Our talk will make these unknown facts, KNOWN! Here come the topics (话题).”可知，学校礼堂的讲座是关于“令人惊叹的事实”。故选D。
54．细节理解题。根据“the pitcher plant can catch insects and bugs!”可知，只有主题11是关于植物的。故选A。
55．细节理解题。根据“Ticket: 10”可知，如果你想和父母一起听讲座，你需要支付3×10=30元。故选C。
56．细节理解题。根据“Eating carrots can turn your skin orange.”可知，吃胡萝卜会让你的皮肤呈现橙色，胡萝卜属于水果或蔬菜，选项D正确。故选D。
57．D 58．C 59．A 60．A 61．B
本文是一篇寓言故事，通过花朵与仙人掌的对话，讲述了不要以貌取人的道理。
57．细节理解题。根据文章“She has some neighbors like a cactus (仙人掌), a pine (松树) and other plants.”可知，花朵的邻居包括仙人掌、松树和其他植物，未提到狗。故选D。
58．词义猜测题。根据文章“The flower begins to wither, but the cactus grows well”可知，but表示转折，“wither”应与“the cactus grows well”表达相反的意思，仙人掌长得好，花应是长得不好，结合选项可知，“wither”应是“变得虚弱”。故选C。
59．细节理解题。根据文章“The cactus’s root system (根系) is wide...”可知仙人掌根系发达。故选A。
60．推理判断题。根据文章“...but the cactus doesn’t want his bird friend to suffer (受苦)”可知，仙人掌主动提供水是因为他不想看到他的鸟朋友受苦，所以他要帮助朋友。故选A。
61．主旨大意题。通读全文以及“From then on, she has decided not to judge (评判) others by their looks.”可知，本文的主旨是：不要以貌取人。故选B。
62．C 63．D 64．A 65．B 66．B
本文主要讲述了福建蟳埔村关于簪花这项风俗及它的寓意。
62．细节理解题。根据“Xunpu is not a big village in Fujian province. It is famous for the good seafood (海鲜) there.”可知，蟳埔以海鲜闻名，故选C。
63．细节理解题。根据“In less than six months, the number of zanhua shops grows from less than 10 to more than 150.”可知，现在的簪花店多于150家，故选D。
64．细节理解题。根据“Xunpu is not a big village in Fujian province.”可知，蟳埔是福建省的一个小村庄。故选A。
65．细节理解题。根据“When women put a zanhua on their heads, they show their wish to be happy.”可知，簪花表示人们希望得到幸福。故选B。
66．细节理解题。根据“In 2008, zanhua became a national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产).”可知，2008年，簪花被列为国家级非物质文化遗产。故选B。
67．C 68．D 69．C 70．A 71．D
本文主要讲述了“多巴胺穿搭”这一时尚概念及其背后的科学原理。
67．细节理解题。根据“What color do you like wearing Do you know ‘dopamine dressing (多巴胺穿搭)’ It was one of the fashions in 2023. However, is there any science behind this ”可知，作者通过提问的方式开始这篇文章。故选C。
68．细节理解题。根据“‘Dopamine dressing’ was from the book Dress Your Best Life. In the book ‘dopamine dressing’ is about wearing colorful clothes to get more dopamine.”可知，“多巴胺穿搭”是一种穿衣方式。故选D。
69．推理判断题。根据“Dopamine is something in our brain (大脑). It makes people feel good. Our brain gives it out when we eat delicious food, play with our pets, listen to our favorite songs, after we exercise or when we win a game.”可知，当我们吃美味的食物、和宠物玩耍、听我们最喜欢的歌曲、锻炼后或赢得比赛时，我们的大脑会释放多巴胺，由此可知，我们做一些愉悦的事情时，大脑会释放多巴胺。选项C“阅读我们最喜欢的书籍”符合语境。故选C。
70．篇章结构题。文章第1段首先提出“多巴胺穿搭”这一概念，并询问其背后的科学依据；接着第2、3、4段部分详细解释了“多巴胺穿搭”的来源、含义以及多巴胺的作用；最后一段总结全文，指出穿搭不仅仅是时尚，也是一种展现自我的方式。文章整体呈现“总分总”的结构。故选A。
71．最佳标题题。根据“However, is there any science behind this ”“Dopamine is something in our brain (大脑). It makes people feel good.”以及“In Science Focus Magazine, some studies showed a relationship (关系) between the colors of the clothes we wear and how we act and feel.”等部分可知，文章主要讲述了“多巴胺穿搭”背后的科学原理，即穿着彩色衣服可以产生更多的多巴胺，使人感觉良好，并介绍了颜色与情绪之间的关系。因此，最适合本文的标题是“The science behind dopamine dressing”，即“多巴胺穿搭背后的科学”。故选D。
72．B 73．A 74．C 75．A 76．C
本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Grace在母亲去世后，如何将悲伤转化为积极行动，创立了“Letters of Love”俱乐部，通过写信和制作卡片来帮助患有严重疾病的儿童，以及她如何将这一行动扩展到全球，影响了数千人。
72．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Every day, Grace and her two younger sisters write letters full of love. These letters bring happiness to their mom.”可知，Grace和她的两个妹妹每天写充满爱的信，这些信给她们的母亲带来了快乐。故选B。
73．细节理解题。根据文章第二段最后一句“everyone can be a member of it.”以及第三段“Grace starts a club named Letters of Love at her high school to help children with serious illnesses by writing letters and making cards.”可知，Letters of Love是一个任何人都可以加入的俱乐部，通过写信和制作卡片来帮助患有严重疾病的儿童。故选A。
74．细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Letters of Love grows so fast that Grace has to collect money online the next year to help pay for the card-making materials.”可知，由于Letters of Love发展得太快，Grace不得不在第二年在网上筹集资金来帮助支付制作卡片的材料费用。故选C。
75．词句猜测题。根据文章第六段“So she can focus on Letters of Love and other things, including writing a children’s book.”可知，这里的“focus on”意味着Grace将专注于Letters of Love和其他事情，包括写一本儿童书。故选A。
76．最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了Grace创立了一个名为Letters of Love的俱乐部，通过写信和制作卡片来帮助患有严重疾病的儿童，并鼓励人们加入并帮助。故选C。

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