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2025译林版高中英语必修第二册
分层跟踪检测(一)Welcome to the unit & Reading
A级 必备知识基础练
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.In spite of all the problems,several of the players produced excellent 　　　　　　　　(perform).
2.He succeeded 　　　　　　the aid of a completely new method he discovered.
3.The children preferred 　　　　　　　　　(cycle) to the countryside rather than stay indoors all day.
4.The job market has changed and our approaches to 　　　　　　　　(find) jobs must change as well.
5.Our factory has 　　　　　　(frequently) contacts with the neighbouring villages.
6.My younger brother is studying in a high school which is attached 　　　　　　Renmin University of China.
7.She 　　　　　　　　(award) a first-class degree in English.
8.I had a 　　　　　　(horror) experience yesterday morning.
9.With winter 　　　　　　(coming),it’s time to buy warm clothes.
Ⅱ.短语填空
be familiar with,behind the scenes,not to mention,to begin with,contribute to,take advantage of,in addition to,attach great importance to,the tip of the iceberg,do justice to
1.The chemical plant explosion might only be 　　　　　　　　　　when it comes to the fire safety.
2.I’ll give you a brief introduction to the procedure you might not 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.
3.　　　　　　　　　　　　,he has no experience in dealing with the problem,and secondly he is occupied with a task.
4.In this camp,students are able to go 　　　　　　　　　　　　to see how programs are made.
5.He has two big flats in this country,　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 his villa in France.
6.I’m very sorry to hear that you didn’t 　　　　　　　　　　　　yourself in this exam.
7.One aspect that I 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　is that you should be devoted to your career.
8.I believe that each of us can 　　　　　　　　　the future of the world.
9.There’s a postage and packing fee 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　the repair charge.
10.　　　　　　　　　　　　 the opportunities coming your way in a couple of months.
Ⅲ.单句写作
1.无论发生什么,她的家人都会一直爱她的。(让步状语从句)
　　　　　 　　　　　　,her family will always love her.
2.我有很多玩具,其中大部分是我爷爷做的。(定语从句)
I have many toys,　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　by my grandfather.
3.我妹妹宁愿待在家里也不愿意去看电影。(prefer)
My sister prefers 　　　　　　 　　　　　　 　　　　　to 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.
4.下次你来我们城市一定要来看我们。(next time)
Be sure to call on us 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.
5.在人群的欢呼声中,他们驱车来到皇宫。
　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　,they drove to the palace.
B级 能力素养提升练
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
From classic films like The Lion King to new Marvel and Star Wars series,the service has a lengthy list of worthy content.Look through the list of movies you can watch on Disney.
Home Alone(1990)
As the McCallister family take off for Paris for the holiday season,they accidentally leave their eight-year-old son Kevin at home alone at Christmas.While he’s left behind,the house is targeted by 2 robbers,Harry Lyme and Marv Merchants,who have just come out of prison.Kevin is left to take care of himself and defend his house.
Beauty and the Beast(1997)
Following the original Disney classic,the film follows everybody in the castle as they prepared for Christmas when they were still under the spell(魔咒).Told by Mrs.Potts,we see what happened after Beast saved Belle from the wolves and they celebrated Christmas.
Good Luck Charlie(2011)
The Charlies are ready for a great Christmas in Palm Springs.However,Teddy and Amy are separated from the rest of the family and madly try to find a way to Palm Springs in time for Christmas.In the end,the family are reunited and learn a lesson about the true meaning of Christmas.
Olaf’s Frozen Adventure(2017)
One of Frozen’s breakout characters Olaf,the snowman,has his very own adventure as he sets out on a mission to create Christmas traditions for Elsa and Anna.
1.What do we know about Kevin in the film Home Alone
A.He knows the robbery in advance.
B.He is left home alone unexpectedly.
C.He doesn’t like spending holiday in Paris.
D.He is willing to fight against the robbers.
2.What do the four movies have in common
A.They’re all comedies.
B.They’re all intended for kids only.
C.They’re all related to Christmas.
D.They’re all adventurous films.
3.In which section of a website can we probably see the text
A.Entertainment.　　　　B.Advertisement.
C.News report. D.Economy.
B
Stan Lee was born in 1922.When he was just 17,he got a job at a company that made comic books.Although the salary was beyond his imagination,Mr.Lee got tired of it.Most superheroes were strong and smart and always knew the right thing to do.Mr.Lee wanted to have a chance to create new superheroes that had weaknesses.Mr.Lee didn’t create the heroes by himself.He worked with artists to come up with the ideas.Some people thought the comic books would not sell well and that the readers would be unhappy to see superheroes lead a normal life.
Mr.Lee was able to create characters that were different from anything that had been seen in comic books before.Hulk was a really nice guy until he got angry.Spider-Man was never sure he was doing the right thing,but he always seemed to have something funny to say to the bad guys.Mr.Lee made it okay for comic book heroes to be like common people.He also had the clever idea of having his comic book heroes appear in each other’s stories.For example,Spider-Man might show up in Fantastic Four.This made readers feel shocked.He also brought them into the real world.Batman and Superman lived in made-up cities.But Mr.Lee decided that Peter Parker (who turns into Spider-Man) should live in New York City.
In 1980,Mr.Lee moved to California to promote his movies.He played a small part in most of these movies,usually showing up on screen for just a few seconds to make audience feel the super heroes really exist in their lives.He wanted to try and get his superheroes onto TV and into the movies.He didn’t have too much luck at first,although The Incredible Hulk became popular TV shows.But after the success of The X-Men and Spider-Man movies in the early 2000s,movies with Marvel heroes began to be favored by millions of fans.Marvel movies have now earned over $24 billion.Mr.Lee is no longer with us,but the heroes he created live on.
4.Why did Stan Lee get tired of his first job
A.The pay was poor in the job.
B.The characters in their comics were too perfect.
C.The readers didn’t support his books.
D.The artists didn’t cooperate with him.
5.What surprised Stan Lee’s readers
A.The different kinds of super powers of superheroes.
B.The connection between different superheroes.
C.The environment the superheroes live in.
D.The common life the superheroes lead.
6.What can we infer from the last paragraph
A.Stan Lee moved to California to direct the films.
B.Stan Lee played the leading role in his movies.
C.The Incredible Hulk was not popular at first.
D.The Marvel movies generated huge profits.
7.Which of the following can be the best title of the text
A.Stan Lee:the Marvel superhero creator
B.Stan Lee:the best-selling author
C.Why do people love the superheroes
D.Why are Marvel movies popular
Ⅴ.七选五
Hollywood movies are regularly filled with sex and violence.They can be exciting films but sometimes all you want is a little light-hearted entertainment.
Have you heard of Bollywood All singing,all dancing and unrealistic,it is the perfect alternative to normal Hollywood movies.Bollywood is the Indian film industry,based in Mumbai,formerly known as Bombay.　1　 Yet Bollywood is the largest producer of films in the world.
The typical Bollywood movie usually has the following ingredients(组成成分):a cup of romance,a tea-spoon of comedy,a dash of international sight-seeing,served with a huge slice of singing and dancing.There will also be one brave hero,one beautiful heroine and one bad guy.　2　
Bollywood films are full of ideal things and free of daily worries.　3　 The actors change clothes and locations within a single song.But the audience don’t mind.To Indian movie lovers,especially the poor,such films are a gateway to heaven and the stars are their gods.The films take them to a magical world which is away from their everyday troubles.The films tell them that the impossible is possible and that true love conquers all.
　4　 Behind the beautiful scenes,Bollywood still emphasizes (重视) traditional family values.In most films,if two lovers want to break an arranged marriage,they can’t just run away.They must win over their parents.
Bollywood is a decent (正派的) refreshing replacement for those over-stimulating (评价过高的) Hollywood films.　5　 They will take you to a brighter,cheerier and more colorful world where it’s still cool to dance around a tree and sing a love song.
A.Bollywood has gradually won its reputation (名声) on the world stage.
B.There is never any mention of politics,poverty or war.
C.Most Chinese school kids have probably never seen an Indian film.
D.Bollywood films are mostly comic romances with light-hearted incidental(附带的) music.
E.Bollywood pays great attention to traditional values.
F.The result is a fun-filled musical.
G.So if you’re tired of all that Hollywood actions,check out the Bollywood films.
Ⅵ.语法填空
Music,like mathematics,is a universal language.We can convey a variety of feelings and themes 1. touch the very depths of our soul with the 2.　　　　　　　(energy) movement of air through a trumpet (小号) or the gentle touch of fingers on a keyboard.Musicians are 3.　　　　　　a unique advantage because they can have the opportunity 4.　　　　　　　　(communicate) universally and improve their brain health.
Recently,studies 5.　　　　　　(show) that music training improves cognitive (认知的) abilities across our life span.Because 6.　　　　　　(play) an instrument requires many different areas of the brain,it strengthens a variety of neuronal (神经元的) connections.Music training is 7.　　　　　　　　(benefit) to overall health.A study that group musical activities are good 8.　　　　　　(way) to keep physical and psychological health has been proved.For example,a lowered risk of dementia (痴呆) has been associated with playing musical instruments.
In short,making music is 9.　　　　　　(true) a whole-brain workout.Although those 10.　　　　　　 begin music training at a young age seem to show the greatest benefits,research shows that it’s never too late to learn to play an instrument.
参考答案
Unit 1　
分层跟踪检测(一)Welcome to the unit & Reading
Ⅰ.1.performances　2.with　3.to cycle　4.finding　5.frequent　6.to　7.was awarded　8.horrible　9.coming
Ⅱ.1.the tip of the iceberg　2.be familiar with　3.To begin with　4.behind the scenes　5.not to mention　6.do justice to　7.attach great importance to　8.contribute to 9.in addition to　10.Take advantage of
Ⅲ.1.Whatever happens　2.most of which were made　3.staying at home;going to see a film　4.next time you come to our city　5.With the crowds cheering
Ⅳ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了迪士尼的四部经典电影。
1.B　细节理解题。根据Home Alone(1990)中第一句“As the McCallister family take off for Paris for the holiday season,they accidentally leave their eight-year-old son Kevin at home alone at Christmas.”可知,家人意外地把凯文一人落在了家里,故选B项。
2.C　细节理解题。根据Home Alone(1990)中的“...at Christmas.”、 Beauty and the Beast(1997)中的“...they celebrated Christmas.”、Good Luck Charlie(2011)中的“The Charlies are ready for a great Christmas in Palm Springs.”和Olaf’s Frozen Adventure(2017)中的“...to create Christmas traditions for Elsa and Anna.”可知,这四部电影都和圣诞节有关,故选C项。
3.A　推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句“Look through the list of movies you can watch on Disney.”可知,本文主要介绍了四部迪士尼出品的经典电影,所以这篇文章可能出自网站的娱乐版,故选A项。
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要阐述了Stan Lee是如何产生创造漫威这些超级英雄的想法及他是如何做的,以及他是怎么参与推动漫威电影的发展并取得了成功的。
4.B　细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Most superheroes were strong and smart and always knew the right thing to do.Mr.Lee wanted to have a chance to create new superheroes that had weaknesses.”可知,他感到厌倦是因为这些超级英雄都是强壮且聪明的,他们太完美了,故选B项。
5.B　细节理解题。根据第二段中的“He also had the clever idea of having his comic book heroes appear in each other’s stories.For example,Spider-Man might show up in Fantastic Four.This made readers feel shocked.”可知,他让漫画中的超级英雄互相出现在其他故事里,这种联系让读者感到惊讶,故选B项。
6.D　推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中的“But after the success of The X-Men and Spider-Man movies in the early 2000s,movies with Marvel heroes began to be favored by millions of fans.Marvel movies have now earned over $24 billion.”可知,漫威电影产生了巨大的利润,故选D项。
7.A　主旨大意题。第一段主要介绍了Stan Lee产生了创造漫画英雄的想法,第二段介绍了他是怎么做的,第三段介绍了他参与推动漫威电影的发展。由此可知,“Stan Lee:漫威超级英雄的创造者”可以作为本文标题,故选A项。
Ⅴ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要阐述了印度的电影业及印度电影产业的基地宝莱坞,并讲述了印度电影的风格。
1.C　根据下文“Yet Bollywood is the largest producer of films in the world.”可知,C项“Most Chinese school kids have probably never seen an Indian film.”与下文形成转折关系,故选C项。
2.F　根据上文“...served with a huge slice of singing and dancing.There will also be one brave hero,one beautiful heroine and one bad guy.”可知,F项“The result is a fun-filled musical.”是对上文宝莱坞电影特点的总结,故选F项。
3.B　根据上文“Bollywood films are full of ideal things and free of daily worries.”以及下文“The films take them to a magical world which is away from their everyday troubles.”可知,B项“There is never any mention of politics,poverty or war.”符合宝莱坞电影的特点,故选B项。
4.E　根据下文“Behind the beautiful scenes,Bollywood still emphasizes traditional family values.”可知,E项“Bollywood pays great attention to traditional values.(宝莱坞电影非常注重传统的价值观。)”符合文意,故选E项。
5.G　根据下文“They will take you to a brighter,cheerier and more colorful world where it’s still cool to dance around a tree and sing a love song.”可知,G项“So if you’re tired of all that Hollywood actions,check out the Bollywood films.(因此,如果你厌倦了所有那些好莱坞的动作片时,就找些宝莱坞电影看看吧。)”符合文意,故选G项。
Ⅵ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍音乐不仅是一种世界通用的语言,而且是改善大脑健康的好方法。
1.which/that　考查定语从句。句中先行词为feelings and themes,在定语从句中作主语,所以用关系代词which或that引导。故填which/that。
2.energetic　考查形容词。名词movement前用形容词修饰。故填energetic。
3.at　考查介词。at an advantage“处于有利地位;有利地”。故填at。
4.to communicate　考查非谓语动词。have an/the opportunity to do sth“有做某事的机会”,不定式作后置定语。故填to communicate。
5.have shown　考查动词时态和主谓一致。分析句子可知,提示词是主句谓语动词,根据时间状语Recently可知,应用现在完成时态,又因主语是复数名词,助动词用have。故填have shown。
6.playing　考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,从句缺少主语,所以用动词-ing形式作主语。故填playing。
7.beneficial　考查形容词。be beneficial to“对……有益”。故填beneficial。
8.ways　考查名词的数。名词way为可数名词,前无冠词,所以用名词的复数形式。故填ways。
9.truly　考查副词。用副词形式在句中作状语,修饰系动词is。故填truly。
10.who　考查定语从句。空格后是限制性定语从句,先行词为those,代指人,在定语从句中作主语,所以用关系代词who引导。故填who。
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