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2025年春季学期山东日照市九年级初中学业水平考试最后冲刺英语试题二
(满分90分, 时间100分钟)
注意事项:
　　1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分, 共4页。答题前, 考生务必用0. 5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号等填写在答题卡规定的位置上。考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
　　2. 第Ⅰ卷每题选出答案后, 都必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。在试卷上答题无效。
　　3. 第Ⅱ卷必须用0. 5毫米黑色签字笔作答, 答案须写在答题卡各题目指定的区域内, 在试卷上答题无效; 如需改动, 先划掉原来的答案, 然后再写上新的答案。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题　共45分)
一、完形填空(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)
　　阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
　　Sammie Vance, 17, knows there’s nothing worse than feeling left out. For years, she’s been helping kids who feel 　1　 and want to make friends.
She started running the Buddy Bench(伙伴长椅) program 　2　 she was in the third grade, in Fort Wayne, Indiana, the US. The idea was that anyone at 　3　 who was feeling lonely could sit on the “buddy bench”. That let other kids know someone needed a 　4　.
　　The idea quickly caught on in a short time. The bench 　5　 kids together. Since then, Sammie has helped communities all over the country 　6　 up buddy benches. “It means a lot to me, ” she says, “and this is making a 　7　 in people’s lives. ”
Sammie 　8　 the idea of the Buddy Bench program at a summer camp in 2017. She 　9　 it would be cool to have a buddy bench in her school, so when she got home, she presented the idea to her headmaster, her teachers, and her parents and got approval(批准) for the project. But it was just the first step. “There have been a lot of other challenges, like 　10　, ” Sammie said.
To reduce costs and be eco-friendly, she asked her community to 　11　 bottle caps. Soon Sammie was getting caps from people in Germany, the Netherlands, and other countries. 12　, she collected more than 1, 600 pounds of bottle caps. A company used these caps as the raw materials and made these into four benches successfully.
Sammie says the effort has helped her overcome personal challenges. “I used to be really, really 　13　, ” she says, “but I’m much more outgoing now. ” What Sammie’s work shows is that we don’t have to be an adult to make a difference. Even 　14　 acts of kindness can be powerful. She says, “　15　 general, the most important thing is to have a warm heart. ”
1. A. happy B. lonely C. angry D. excited
2. A. when B. if C. although D. but
3. A. neighborhood B. park C. supermarket D. school
4. A. teacher B. teammate C. classmate D. friend
5. A. limited B. helped C. forced D. brought
6. A. set B. make C. give D. look
7. A. difficulty B. difference C. solution D. suggestion
8. A. got B. received C. changed D. processed
9. A. taught B. thought C. bought D. caught
10. A. money B. practice C. time D. energy
11. A. collect B. buy C. take D. sell
12. A. Slowly B. Unluckily C. Easily D. Finally
13. A. shy　　　 B. stupid C. active D. serious
14. A. much B. small C. big D. large
15. A. To B. On C. In D. At
二、阅读理解(共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)
　　阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The trend(趋势) of “20 minutes in parks”
　　Have you ever heard of the Internet hashtag(话题标签)“20 minutes in parks” It’s about the idea that spending just 20 minutes in a park each day can help reduce stress. This year, a trend is rising in China—young people are choosing to hang out in parks more often.
Huang Bingbing, living in Shenzhen, is one of them. She explained, “On that piece of grass, I can connect with living plants and animals. It allows me to clear my mind and recover from the stress of work. ”
Changing ideas of beauty
　　These days, a lot of girls love to play sports and exercise at the gym. “I’ve seen that many girls are now more interested in being happy and healthy than worrying about how they look, ” said Zhang Xiao, a 26-year-old girl from Jinan, Shandong Province. She believes that true beauty comes from being strong and healthy, not from trying to fit into small clothes or eating less.
Setting monthly life themes
　　You may have set many long-term goals in life. But setting monthly life themes has become a trend. The theme can be a hobby, a skill or any area of interests. Once it is chosen, people spend their free time throughout the month following it.
“Creating monthly themes saves me from the boring office work or just lying flat at home, ” said a blogger.
16. Why does Huang Bingbing like to go to parks
A. Because she can meet a lot of friends there.
B. Because she likes to take pictures of plants and animals.
C. Because it helps her relax and get rid of work stress.
D. Because she can do some sports activities in the park.
17. Which of the following is TRUE
A. In the “20 minutes in parks” trend, people only go to parks on weekends.
B. Huang Bingbing often takes pictures of nature in the park to share on social media.
C. Zhang Xiao doesn’t think true beauty comes from eating less.
D. The blogger believes that setting monthly life themes can improve work efficiency.
18. What do the three trends have in common
A. They all reflect the changes in young people’s values and lifestyles.
B. They are all related to physical health improvement.
C. All three trends mentioned in the news are only popular among young women.
D. They are all started by social media.
B
　　Sign language is the main way deaf people communicate. Since they can’t hear, talking to hearing people can be hard. Luckily, sign language interpreters(口译工作者) are there to help.
Hao Shuxin, 24, sees sign language as her mother tongue(母语) as her parents are deaf. She picked up sign language before she could even talk. In 2018, she became a sign language interpreter at a law firm(律所) in Chongqing. Her work takes her to places like courts, where she interprets for deaf people.
Since sign language has fewer words, Hao often meets difficult legal terms that have no direct match. In such situations, she carefully breaks down the meaning for deaf people. There are also grammatical differences between Chinese and sign language. “For example, the words ‘put out a fire’ are signed as ‘a fire put out’ in sign language, as deaf people describe what they see first, ” Hao said.
Hao feels stressed at work because accuracy(准确性) is important in legal interpretations. Her anxiety also comes from the fact that sign language has “dialects”. The same word can be expressed with different hand gestures(手势) depending on where a deaf person is from. “For example, people in Inner Mongolia and Chongqing use different gestures for the word ‘true’, ” Hao explained. Having traveled to over 30 cities, she has learned about the unique ways deaf people across the country use sign language.
In her spare time, Hao reads many law books and talks with lawyers and her deaf co-workers to improve her professional ability. “My parents are deaf, so I understand the difficulties faced by the deaf community. I want to do everything I can to help them, ” Hao said.
19. Why does Hao Shuxin learn sign language early
A. Because she is deaf herself.
B. Because she wants to be a sign language interpreter.
C. Because her parents are deaf.
D. Because she studies in a special school.
20. What is an example given to show the grammatical differences between Chinese and sign language
A. The phrase “put out a fire” is signed as “a fire put out” in sign language.
B. The word “true” has different gestures in different places.
C. Sign language has fewer words than Chinese.
D. Deaf people describe things they hear first.
21. Why does Hao Shuxin feel worried about the “dialects” in sign language
A. Because she can’t understand the different dialects.
B. Because the same word may have different expressions.
C. Because there are too many dialects to learn.
D. Because deaf people don’t like her interpretations of the dialects.
22. What is the correct order of the text
①the background of sign language interpretations　
②Hao Shuxin’s work challenges
③Hao Shuxin’s efforts to improve herself
④Hao Shuxin’s reason for helping the deaf community
⑤Hao Shuxin’s personal introduction
A. ①③⑤②④ B. ③⑤②④① C. ①⑤④②③ D. ①⑤②③④
C
　　Diwali, or the Festival of Lights, is one of the biggest and most important celebrations in India. It marks the victory of light over darkness and good over evil(邪恶). It gets its name from the row of clay lamps that Indian people light outside their homes. The festival is between October and November, but the date changes each year because the Hindu calendar follows both the moon and the sun.
Diwali is a five-day festival. Each day has its own special traditions. On the first day, people clean their homes and buy gold or kitchen utensils(厨房用具) to bring good luck. On the second day, people use clay lamps and colorful designs to make their homes prettier. The third day is the main day. Families pray(祈祷) to Goddess Lakshmi—the goddess of wealth, enjoy festive meals and light fireworks. On the fourth day, people visit friends and family with gifts and best wishes for the season. On the fifth day, adult brothers visit their married sisters, and the family shares a big meal.
Diwali is a happy time, but it also causes big environmental problems. Fireworks create a lot of air pollution, especially in northern India. They let out harmful chemicals(化学物质) and particles(颗粒). This year, pollution levels in New Delhi were 65 times higher than the World Health Organization’s limits(限制). This can lead to health problems like breathing difficulties and heart problems. Fireworks also create a lot of waste. Many fireworks can’t be recycled, so they end up in landfills(垃圾填埋场).
23. What is NOT true about Diwali according to the text
A. Diwali has another name: the Festival of Lights.
B. Diwali is one of the most important Indian festivals.
C. Diwali usually comes on the same day in November every year.
D. It shows the victory of light over darkness and good over evil.
24. Which is the most important day while celebrating Diwali
A. The first day. B. The second day. C. The third day. D. The fourth day.
26. What’s the text about
A. Festivals and customs. B. Questions and suggestions.
C. Health and problems. D. Hobbies and interests.
D
　　When autumn arrives in the US and Canada, you can see one of nature’s greatest scenes—the yearly migration of the monarch butterflies(帝王蝶).
No other butterfly in the world migrates like the orange and black monarch butterflies of North America. They cannot live for long periods in cold weather. For this reason, each autumn around October, millions of these beautiful insects begin a long and difficult journey. They travel up to 3, 000 kilometers south to spend the winter in warmer locations. Some even fly to the mountains of Mexico. There are so many of them that they almost block out the sky. You can even hear their wings beating.
It usually takes the butterflies two months to reach Mexico. After spending five months there, they head back north in the spring. But no butterfly can finish the whole round trip. They lay eggs along the way and die. Three generations(代) of butterflies will live and die during the spring journey alone. The fourth and final generation of the year is born in early autumn and will reach the north. But the butterflies hardly get to rest before starting the long journey south again to Mexico. The most amazing thing about these butterflies is that they return to the very same trees in Mexico that their great-great-grandparents used the winter before.
However, the population of this colorful butterfly has dropped in recent years. The U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service said that nearly a billion monarch butterflies have disappeared from the overwintering sites(越冬地点) since 1990, reported The Washington Post.
In many of the places where the butterfly can be found, people are destroying the natural environment. One of the main reasons, experts say, is that farmers have used herbicides(除草剂) on plants that the monarch butterflies’ larvae(幼虫) live and feed on.
27. What makes the migration of monarch butterflies in North America
A. The search for new habitats. B. The coming of cold weather.
C. The need to find mates. D. The lack of food supply.
28. What happens to the butterflies during the migration
A. They all finish the whole round trip.
B. They lay eggs and die along the way.
C. They never lay eggs during the journey.
D. They rest a lot before starting the next journey.
29. How do the monarch butterflies navigate back to the same trees in Mexico
A. They follow a leader butterfly. B. They use the stars to guide their path.
C. It isn’t mentioned in the text. D. They rely on wind patterns.
30. Which of the following best describes the structure of the text
A. Provide a general overview of monarch butterflies→Explain their migration→Describe challenges they face
B. Detail the history of butterflies→Discuss their habitats
C. List different species of butterflies→Analyse their unique behaviors
D. Offer solutions to the decline in monarch population→Give migration details
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题　共45分)
三、词汇运用(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
　　根据首字母或汉语提示, 在答题卡上写出下列句子中单词的完全形式。
31. These animals are in d______. We must save them.
32. This is a s ______of good luck.
33. I have completely f________ about that movie because I saw it many years ago.
34. Look at the bridge over there. It is more than three h_______ years old.
35. The book is really boring so I feel b_____.
36. Can you see many _____(小船) on the coast
37. Nobody ______(教) me English. I learned it by myself.
38. The cake is very ________(美味). I want to eat more.
39. Every one of us should speak to our parents _______(礼貌).
40. I ______(花费)two hours doing my homework last night.
四、语法填空(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
　　阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式(每空不多于3个单词)。
　　About ten years ago when I was a student in college, life was hard for me then.
　　I worked at my university’s museum in my free time 　41　 both my parents had lost their jobs. One day while working in the gift shop of the museum, I saw 　42　 old couple come in with a little girl in a wheelchair.
As I looked closer at this girl, I　43　(find) that she had no arms or legs, just a head, neck and torso(躯干). She was wearing a pretty white dress and a little red cap.
　　When they came closer to me, I turned my head toward the girl and gave 　44　(she) a wink. As I took the money from her grandparents, I looked back at the girl, who 　45　(look) at me as well and giving me the prettiest and largest smile I had ever seen. All of a sudden her handicap was gone and all I saw was this perfect girl.
I 　46　(move) by her smile. And almost immediately she gave me a 　47　(complete) new sense of what life is all about. She took me, a poor, 　48　(happy) college student, into her world: a world of smiles, love and warmth.
　　 I’m a successful business person now and whenever I am in low 　49　(spirit) and think about the troubles in the world, I will remember that little girl and the lesson 　50　 life that she taught me, so I will never lose courage.
五、阅读表达(共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分)
　　阅读下面短文, 回答短文后面的各个小题。
　　The year 2024 is an important year for Chinese doctor Wang Zhenyi. He turned 100 this year and got the Medal of the Republic for his hard work and achievements. Wang spent many years studying leukemia(白血病) and helping patients who live with it.
Wang was born in Shanghai in 1924. He decided to be a doctor at age 7 when his grandmother died of an illness. “The underdeveloped medicine could not free her from the disease, and that was when I decided to be a doctor to help other people, ” said Wang.
In 1942, Wang went to university to study medicine. He left the university in 1948 and then began working at a hospital. Wang set himself a big goal of curing leukemia. The goal was difficult. For doctors, leukemia is one of the most difficult diseases to cure.
Wang went through many difficult times when he tried to achieve his goal. In the middle of the last century, he saw about 60 patients dying of leukemia in one year. He said it hurt him the most to see patients suffering from the disease when there was nothing he could do.
However, this did not stop Wang. He tried harder. Each day, after finishing his work, Wang spent almost all his free time doing studies. After years of hard work and tries, he made great progress. Over the years, Wang has helped tens of thousands of patients.
Wang’s work has also brought him a lot of honors. But he is not interested in money and fame. What he cares about is helping patients. “I have achieved only one thing in my life—being responsible for my patients, ” said Wang.
51. Why did Wang Zhenyi decide to become a doctor
52. Why did Wang Zhenyi feel sad about the patients with leukemia in Paragraph 4
53. What did Wang do in his free time every day
54. What does Paragraph 6 mainly tell us
55. What do you think of the achievements that Wang has made in medical research
六、写作(满分15分)
　　每年的4月22日是一个专门为保护世界环境而设立的节日。假定你是李华, 请根据以下信息, 向你的笔友Frank介绍你们班的“Save the earth”主题班会, 内容包括:
1. 班会的主题及保护环境的重要性;
2. 中学生如何在生活中保护环境。
注意:
1. 参考词汇: 乱扔(垃圾) litter
2. 词数: 90左右, 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯;
3. 开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。
参考答案：1-5 BADDD 6-10 ABABA 11-15 ADABC
16-18 CCA 19-22 CABD 23-26 CCAA 27-30 BBCA
31. danger　
32. symbol　
33. forgotten　
34. hundred　
35. bored　
37. taught　
38. delicious　
39. politely　
40. spent
41. because　
42. an　
43. found　
44. her　
45. was looking　
46. was moved　
pletely　
48. unhappy　
49. spirits　
50. about　
51.Because his grandmother died of an illness and the underdeveloped medicine could not free her from the disease.
52.Because he could not help them get better.
53.Wang spent almost all his free time doing studies.
54.Wang thinks helping patients is more important than getting honors.
55.I think these achievements not only improve leukemia treatment but also improve the confidence of patients and doctors in fighting the disease.
六、写作
Dear Frank,
　　 I’m writing to tell you something about the class meeting held last week.
The topic was “Save the earth”, which mainly focused on the importance of protecting the environment. Here are the ideas of our class meeting.
Firstly, all of us agreed that it’s important for us to protect the environment, because protecting the environment is protecting ourselves.
Then we discussed how students can do it. For example, we should avoid littering to reduce pollution. We can make full use of our own bags instead of plastic bags when shopping. If everyone takes action right now, we can make a big difference to our nature!
What’s your opinion Look forward to your reply!
Yours,
Li Hua
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)

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