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阅读选择和任务型阅读 冲刺练
2025年小学英语毕业会考复习备考
阅读短文，选择正确答案。
I want to be a teacher when I grow up. I can help many students learn things well. I can play with my students, too. We can be good friends. I think my dream can come true one day, because there’s an old saying, “Where there is a will, there is a way. ”
1．I want to be a ______ when I grow up. ( )
A．nurse B．driver C．teacher
2．I can help many ______ learn things well. ( )
A．students B．parents C．friends
3．I can play with my ______. ( )
A．father B．cousin C．students
4．My students and I can be good ______. ( )
A．friends B．girls C．brothers
5．Where there is a will, there is a ______. ( )
A．book B．way C．dream
今天是周末，Susan带着她的儿子去逛市场，仔细阅读下面的短文，根据短文信息选择正确答案，并将答案的序号填在题后括号内。
Susan takes her son to the market. There are many shops and many people. Some people buy things, and some people just visit. What will Susan do
First, Susan buys wheat, rice and sugar at the ration (定额) shop. They do not carry the bags. The shopkeeper sends them home. Next, Susan stops at the vegetable shop. The lady tells them the vegetables are fresh. But Susan isn’t going to buy any. She complains (抱怨) to the shopkeeper, “The prices are high.”
Then, they reach the fish market. The smell (气味) is not good and some people do not like it. But the boy likes the fish.
At last, they go into a toy shop, the boy loves the scooter (滑板车) and the toy truck. But he can only look and touch today. He will get one on his birthday.
6．What does Susan do in the market ( )
A．She buys things.
B．She buys toy for her son.
C．She just visits.
7．What dose Susan do in the ration shop ( )
A．She buys wheat, rice and sugar.
B．She sends wheat, rice and sugar home.
C．She complains to the shopkeeper.
8．Susan isn’t going to buy any vegetable because ______ ( )
A．she doesn’t like vegetables.
B．the prices are high.
C．the vegetables are not fresh.
9．Susan’s son ______ the fish. ( )
A．doesn’t like B．buys C．likes
10．The boy loves the toys very much. He can get one ______. ( )
A．on his birthday B．today C．at a festival
Lucy最喜欢的生日礼物是一本绘本故事书，请阅读故事，选择最佳选项。
__________ (Title)
Little Duck is watching the sun go down. It is getting lower and lower, but his shadow is getting longer and longer.
“Why is that ” Little Duck asks his friend Old Tree. “You are older and smarter than me. Tell me-why is my shadow longer when the sun gets lower ”
Old Tree says, “That’s easy, Little Duck. The sun goes down every day, and we grow older every day. Your shadow grows longer because you are growing taller. You are becoming a big beautiful bird!”
11．Choose a title for the story. ( )
A．Smart Old Tree B．Old Tree’s shadow C．Little Duck’s shadow
12．Who is younger ( )
A．The tree. B．The duck. C．We don’t know.
13．When is the duck’s shadow longer ( )
A．In the morning. B．In the afternoon. C．We don’t know.
14．The sun is getting lower and lower, but the shadow is getting ________. ( )
A．shorter and shorter B．longer and longer C．smaller and smaller
15．Which picture is not about the shadow ( )
A． B． C．
阅读短文，完成下列任务。
Last summer vacation, I went to Beijing with my friends. I went to the shopping mall to buy some presents for my family. I bought a lovely toy panda for my sister Tina. I also bought silk scarves for my mother, and a silk shirt for my father. I really love Beijing.
16．根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) Last weekend, I went to Beijing with my friends. ( )
(2) I bought some gifts for my family. ( )
(3) I bought a lovely toy plane for my sister. ( )
17．根据短文内容补全句子。
(1) I bought for my mother and a for my father.
(2) I went to the shopping mall to buy some presents for my .
阅读短文，完成下列任务。
Everyone wants to have a healthy body. But do you know how to keep in good health
First, we must always have breakfast. It gives us energy(能量) for the morning. And it helps us to have a good state(状态) to study and work.
Second, we should eat more fresh fruit and vegetables. And an apple a day keeps the doctor away. Don’t eat too much meat, sugar or junk food. Junk food, like hamburgers and hot dogs, is delicious, but it has a lot of fat. Then, it will lead to(导致) many diseases(疾病).
Third, the body also needs exercise. What is exercise Running, walking, jumping and playing ball games are exercise. You should exercise three times a week.
Last but not least, have good habits(习惯). We should go to bed early and get up early, because the body needs enough sleep. Don’t forget to wash hands before eating something. Brush your teeth before breakfast and after dinner.
These are the secrets(秘密) of keeping healthy. If you can follow these suggestions (建议), I believe you can have a healthy body and a better life.
18．阅读短文，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) Going to bed late at night will help you keep healthy. ( )
(2) We should exercise three times a week. ( )
(3) Junk food is good for our health. ( )
(4) The writer gives us four suggestions. ( )
19．给这篇短文，选择正确的标题：______ ( )
A．Everyone wants to have a healthy body. B．Suggestions for keeping healthy.
“少年易老学难成， 一寸光阴不可轻。”假期时间很宝贵，但同时也最容易被浪费，你知道应如何劳逸结合，科学安排假期时间吗 一起来阅读下面的短文吧！
What are you going to do over the summer holiday If have lots of free time, don’t waste (_______) it. You can use the time to do many things you always want to do. Here are some suggestions.
Learn a skill The holiday is a great time to learn how to do something. For example, you can learn how to swim, dance, play a musical instrument(乐器) or cook.
Read a lot Do you want to know about China’s history(历史) Do you have any, questions about the space This is a good time for you to read. Books, newspapers, magazines and the Internet can all help you to learn. If you want to know more about the world, please read.
Travel If you have the chance, you can travel with your family or friends over the holiday. There are a lot of delicious food and interesting places in our country and in the world.
20．猜测词义。将划线单词的汉语意思写在文中括号内。
21．根据短文内容填空。
(1) Learning a skill means learning something.
(2) Books, newspapers, magazines and the can all help you to learn.
22．判断正(T)误(F)。
Reading a lot can let us know more about the world. ( )
23．回答问题。
Which do you like best, learning a skill, reading or traveling Why
参考答案
1．C 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．B
【导语】本文主要是作者介绍自己的理想。
1．句意：当我长大了我想做一名_____。A护士，B司机，C老师。根据“I want to be a teacher when I grow up.”，可知作者长大了想做一名老师，故选C。
2．句意：我可以帮助很多_____学好东西。A学生，B父母，C朋友。根据“I can help many students learn things well.”，可知作者可以帮助很多学生学好东西，故选A。
3．句意：我可以和我的_____一起玩。A爸爸，B表兄(弟，姐，妹)，C学生。根据“I can play with my students, too.”，可知作者可以和学生一起玩，故选C。
4．句意：我和我的学生可以成为_____。A朋友，B女孩们，C兄弟们。根据“I can play with my students, too. We can be good friends.”，可知作者和他的学生可以成为好朋友，故选A。
5．句意：有志者事竟成。A书，B方法，道路，C梦想。根据“I think my dream can come true one day, because there’s an old saying, “Where there is a will, there is a way. ””，可知有一句老话：“有志者事竟成。”，故选B。
6．A 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．A
【导语】本文是关于周末苏珊带着儿子逛市场的故事。
6．句意：苏珊在市场上做什么？A她买东西。B她给她的儿子买玩具。C她只是逛逛。根据原文“First, Susan buys wheat, rice and sugar at the ration (定额) shop.”可知首先，苏珊在定额商店买小麦，大米和糖。所以苏珊在市场买东西，故选A。
7．句意：苏珊在定额商店做什么？A她买小麦，大米和糖。B她把小麦，大米和糖送回家。C她向店主抱怨。根据原文“First, Susan buys wheat, rice and sugar at the ration (定额) shop.”可知首先，苏珊在定额商店买小麦，大米和糖。故选A。
8．句意：苏珊不打算买任何蔬菜，因为______，A她不喜欢蔬菜。B价格太贵。C蔬菜不新鲜。根据原文“The prices are high.”可知苏珊抱怨价格太贵。故选B。
9．句意：苏珊的儿子______鱼。A不喜欢，B买，C喜欢，根据原文“But the boy likes the fish.”可知苏珊的儿子喜欢鱼，故选C。
10．句意：男孩非常喜欢玩具，他______可以得到一个。A在他的生日那天，B今天，C在节日时，根据原文“But he can only look and touch today. He will get one on his birthday.”可知但他今天只能看和摸。他生日那天会得到一个玩具，故选A。
11．C 12．B 13．B 14．B 15．A
【导语】本文讲了绘本故事。
11．句意：为故事选择一个标题。A聪明的老树，B老树的影子，C小鸭子的影子，根据全文可知标题应为“小鸭子的影子”，故选C。
12．句意：谁更年轻？A树。B鸭子。C我们不知道。根据第二段可知鸭子更年轻，故选B。
13．句意：鸭子的影子什么时候更长？A在早上。B在下午。C我们不知道。根据“Little Duck is watching the sun go down. It is getting lower and lower, but his shadow is getting longer and longer.”，可知在下午，鸭子的影子更长，故选B。
14．句意：太阳越来越低，但影子变得_______。A越来越短，B越来越长，C越来越小，根据“Little Duck is watching the sun go down. It is getting lower and lower, but his shadow is getting longer and longer.”，可知太阳越来越低，但影子变得越来越长，故选B。
15．句意：哪幅图不是关于影子的？选项A不是关于影子的，故选A。
16． F T F 17． silk scarves silk shirt family
【导语】本文主要讲述的是去年暑假去北京给家人买的礼物。
16．(1)句意：上周末，我和朋友去了北京。根据句子“Last summer vacation, I went to Beijing with my friends.去年暑假，我和朋友去了北京。”可知题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
(2)句意：我给家人买了一些礼物。根据句子“I went to the shopping mall to buy some presents for my family.我去购物中心给我的家人买了一些礼物。”可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
(3)句意：我给我妹妹买了一架可爱的玩具飞机。根据句子“I bought a lovely toy panda for my sister Tina.我给我妹妹蒂娜买了一只可爱的玩具熊猫。”可知题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
17．(1)句意：我给妈妈买了____，给爸爸买了____。根据句子“I also bought silk scarves for my mother, and a silk shirt for my father. ”，可知给妈妈买了丝巾，给爸爸买了一件丝绸衬衫，丝巾silk scarves，丝绸衬衫silk shirt，故答案为silk scarves；silk shirt。
(2)句意：我去购物中心给我的____买了一些礼物。根据句子“I went to the shopping mall to buy some presents for my family.”，可知给家人买礼物，家人family。故答案为family。
18． F T F T 19．B
【导语】本文讲的是有关健康生活的话题。
18．(1)句意：晚睡有助于你保持健康。根据“We should go to bed early and get up early, because the body needs enough sleep.”，可知早睡有助于保持健康，故答案为F。
(2)句意：我们应该每周锻炼三次。根据“You should exercise three times a week.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
(3)句意：垃圾食品对我们的健康有好处。根据“Junk food, like hamburgers and hot dogs, is delicious, but it has a lot of fat. Then, it will lead to(导致) many diseases(疾病).”，可知垃圾食品对我们的健康不利，故答案为F。
(4)句意：作者给我们四个建议。根据全文可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
19．A每个人都想拥有健康的身体。B保持健康的建议。根据全文可知正确的标题是“Suggestions for keeping healthy.”，故选B。
20．浪费 21． how to do Internet 22．T 23．I like reading best. Because reading a lot can let us know more about the world.(本题答案不唯一)
【导语】本文主要介绍暑假可以做些什么。
20．根据“You can use the time to do many things you always want to do.”可知可以做些自己总是想做的事情，所以应是不要浪费它，故答案为浪费。
21．(1) 句意：学习一门技能意思是学习____某事。根据“The holiday is a great time to learn how to do something.”可知是学习怎么做某事，故答案为how to do。
(2) 句意：书，报纸，杂志和_____能帮助你(你们)学习。根据“Books, newspapers, magazines and the Internet can all help you to learn.”可知应是网络，故答案为Internet。
22．句意：多读书可以让我们更多地了解世界。根据“If you want to know more about the world, please read.”可知多读书可以让我们更多地了解世界。故答案为T。
23．句意：你最喜欢哪一个，学习一门技能，读书还是旅游？为什么？本题答案不唯一。根据“If you want to know more about the world, please read.”可说作者最喜欢读书，因为多读书可以让我们更多地了解世界。故答案为I like reading best. Because reading a lot can let us know more about the world.
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