湖南省岳阳市岳阳县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷(含答案,无听力音频及原文)

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湖南省岳阳市岳阳县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷(含答案,无听力音频及原文)

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2024 年上学期期末质量监测试题
八年级英语
时间: 100分钟 满分: 100分
I 听力技能(共 20小题, 计 20分)
A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. What’s wrong with the boy
A He has a stomachache. B. He has a toothache. C. He has a fever.
2. What does the girl ask the boy to buy for Judy
A. A CD B. A scarf C. A camera
3. What was Jane doing when the rainstorm came
A. She was studying. B. She was washing. C. She was doing exercises.
4. Which character are the speakers talking about
A. The Mickey Mouse B. the Monkey King C. Hou Yi
5. Where did Peter go on vacation last summer
A. The Great Wall B. The Palace Museum C. The Bird’s Nest
B)请听下面6段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面对话,回答第6至7小题。
6. How old is Sandy now
A.10. B.12. C.22.
7. Where was Sandy when the heaviest rainstorm came
A. At home. B. At the cinema. C. At the bus stop.
听下面对话,回答第8至 9 小题。
8. How many times has Bill read the novel
A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times.
9 What will the girl probably do
A. Buy the same novel. B. Borrow the novel. C. Work in the bookshop.
听下面对话,回答第10 至 11 小题。
10. How will the woman feel at the Night Safari
A. Scared. B. Excited. C. Sleepy.
11. What food can the woman try near the Night Safari
A. Indian food and Chinese food.
B. Japanese food and Chinese food.
C. Indian food and American food.
听下面对话,回答第12 至 14 小题。
12. How was the weather
A. Rainy B. Windy C. Snowy
13. Where was Mike riding
A. Around a store B. On the farm C. In the village
14. What did the kind man do
A. He took Mike to go home. B. He helped Mike take the dog to the pet hospital.
C. He took Mike to the hospital.
听下面对话,回答第15至第17小题。
15. How many countries did the man visit in Asia last summer
A.4. B.5. C.6.
16. Why does the man think Norway is the most beautiful place
A. Because there are many rivers. B. Because there are many forests.
C. Because there are many mountains.
17. What does the woman want to do in Norway
A. Do some winter sports. B. Do some shopping.
C. Visit his friends in the south.
听下面短文,回答第18至第20小题。
18. How long has Amy been in China
A. For two months. B. For three months. C. For half a year.
19. What did Amy want to buy
A. A watch. B. A wallet. C. A scarf.
20. Where did they plan to meet the next day
A. In the clothes store. B. In the coffee shop. C. In the restaurant.
II. 阅读(共两节, 满分30分)
第一节 (共11小题;每小题2分,满分22分)
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Do you like reading Do you want an interesting book to read Here are our books.
The Best of the Song Books: By Harlan Coben List Price: $28 Price: $21 You save: $7 (25%) Customer(顾客) Review: ☆☆☆ Bookmarks by Phillips: Magazine by Patricia Corn well List Price: $24 Price: $18 You save: $6 (25%) Customer Review: ☆☆☆☆
The Mystery of Breathing: A novel by Peril Klaus List Price: $15 Price: $12 You save: $3 (20%) Customer Review: ☆☆☆ Ten Little Fingers: Books for babies by Annie Keble List Price: $25 Price: $15 You save: $10 (40%) Customer Review: ☆☆☆☆☆
1. Which book is the most popular among the buyers
A. Ten Little Fingers B. Bookmarks by Phillips C. The Mystery of Breathing
2. Which of the following is TRUE according to the information
A. The Best of the Song Books is a novel by Peril Klaus.
B. You can save 3 dollars if you buy Ten Little Fingers.
C. The cheapest book is The Mystery of Breathing.
3. The passage may be ________.
A. an ad (广告) B. a report C. a piece of news
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. A
B
“Who needs a shopping center if you have Taobao ” says Wang Lin, 28, a writer in Beijing. Taobao, has become an important part of Wang Lin’s life. She spends lots of money on Taobao. A growing number of Chinese Internet users like Wang have found the joys of online shopping. Most online shoppers are students or young workers. More women shop on line than men. Clothing and home-use products are the most popular on line.
It was reported that more than 250 billion yuan was spent on online shopping last year, 80% through Taobao. Taobao means “looking for treasure” in Chinese. People can find almost everything they need on Taobao, from clothes to books.
You may question the security (安全) of online shopping. Wang Lin said, “It’s very safe and convenient. Unless you receive the products (产品) from the sellers and are satisfied with them, the shop owner will not get the money. You can also get your money back if you want to return the products.”
4. What are the most popular products on line according to the passage
A. Candles and DVD players. B. Clothes and books. C. Clothing and home-use products.
5. Most online shoppers are ________.
A. young B. old C. babies
6. How much money was spent through TaoBao last year
A. 250 billion yuan B. 200 million yuan C. 200 billion yuan
7. Which is the best title of the passage
A. Wang Lin’s Life B. Online Shopping in China C. Shopping Online is not Safe
【答案】4. C 5. A 6. C 7. B
C
David is a truck driver. Recently, he was thought to be a great man.
Last Monday, he was driving along the road with his son and his friend. Suddenly, he saw a car hit another truck and catch fire. The accident was just in front of his truck. Without thinking, he stopped his truck, found a fire extinguisher (灭火器) and ran towards the broken car. But other car drivers still sat inside their cars. David began to fight the fire. His action encouraged his friend. He also came and gave David a hand. Later, David’s son and four other men came to help. Another five men pulled the car driver and her granddaughter, a three-year-old girl out of the car successfully. They were all safe except (除了) that the driver’s leg was hurt.
When people talked about David’s brave action, David said, “I don’t think about too much then. I just did what other people would do in that situation. When I first got out of the truck, I wished that they wouldn’t be dead. When I saw they were alive, it was really great!” “My father was so calm and brave. He set a good example to me.” said David’s son.
8. Where did the accident happen
A. In front of David’s truck B. Between two cars C. Behind David’s truck
9. How many people helped pull the car driver out of the car
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
10. What does the underlined word “alive” mean in Chinese
A. 感激的 B. 活着的 C. 健康的
11. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. The car hit David’s truck and caught fire.
B. David saved the girl and her grandma alone.
C. David’s action encouraged other people.
【答案】8. A 9. C 10. B 11. C
第二节 五选四 (共4小题;每小题2分,满分8分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,有一个选项为多余选项。
Now students’ English handwriting (书写) gets worse and worse. That makes their teachers feel worried. Is your English handwriting beautiful ____12____
●Use paper with lines
When you write English words or sentences, you can use paper with lines. That will make your handwriting straight. ____13____ Be sure to fill the lined space completely (完全地). And make sure these capital letters (大写字母) are written properly.
●Slow down
If your writing is hard to read, just slow down a little. ____14____ If you write too quickly, it’s hard for you to stop where you should, and you may make more mistakes easily.
____15____
When you hold your pencil in the correct (正确的) way, writing is much better. Some kids press down really hard when they write. That makes the handwriting bad. Try to be relaxed and don’t hold the pencil so hard. Let your writing appear nice and clean. If you do so, people will guess you are a student with a good habit.
● Draw more pictures
Drawing can improve your handwriting. While you are drawing pictures, you need to use the skills to control (控制) your pencil better. Even though you have no chance to draw at school, you can practice by drawing at home.
A. Buy some nice pencils for you.
B. Hold your pencil right
C. If not, here are four steps that really work!
D. Going slower makes your handwriting clearer.
E. Those lines can help you to write words in the right size.
【答案】12. C 13. E 14. D 15. B
III. 语言运用(共三节, 满分35分)
第一节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。
Have you heard of homesickness (思乡病) Homesickness can be a terrible feeling for anyone who is away from their hometown ___16___ simply away from their house for a long time.
Different people deal with homesickness in different ways. Some ___17___ to talk with their parents on the phone. This may be a good idea for them to feel that they are not ___18___. It also reminds them that the people they love are ___19___ there and they will see them soon. However, sometimes it can make the homesickness even worse. It can make people want to go home even more and make them ___20___ how much they miss their loved ones. For this ___21___ some people find another way. They deal with homesickness ___22___ not connecting (联系) with family members. They try to find something ___23___ in the place they are staying in and make more friends. This can not only help ___24___ deal with homesickness, but also help them remember the place they are staying in. And later it can become a beautiful ___25___. Which way do you think is better
16. A. or B. but C. so
17. A. forget B. choose C. wait
18. A. alone B. angry C. dangerous
19. A. yet B. hardly C. still
20. A. realize B. hide C. record
21. A. search B. game C. reason
22. A. in B. by C. on
23. A. difficult B. interesting C. boring
24 A. him B. her C. them
25. A. memory B. notice C. study
【答案】16. A 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. A 21. C 22. B 23. B 24. C 25. A
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A Country Music Song Changed Her Life Forever
When Sarah was a teenager, she used to fight over almost everything with her family. But five years ago, while she was studying abroad in England, she ____26____ (hear) a song full of feelings about returning home on the radio. ____27____ made Sarah think about her family and friends back in the US. She ____28____ (come) to realize how much she actually missed all of them. Ever since then, she has been ____29____ fan of American country music.
Country is a traditional kind of music from the ____30____ (south) states of America. Nashville, Tennessee is the home of country music. Many ____31____ (song) these days are just about modern life in the US, such as the ____32____ (important) of money and success, but not about ____33____ (belong) to a group. ____34____, country music brings us back to the “good old days” when people were kind to each other and trusted one another. It reminds us that the best things in life are free—laughter, friends, family, and the beauty ____35____ nature and the countryside.
【答案】26. heard
27. It 28. came
29. a 30. southern
31. songs 32. importance
33. belonging
34. However
35. of
第三节 回答问题和翻译(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面的短文,回答问题并将划线部分译成英文或中文。
In November 1979, pupils in England were able to watch a new TV program called Monkey. Most of them were hearing this story for the first time. However, this story is not new to Chinese children. The Monkey King or Sun Wukong is the main character in the traditional Chinese book Journey to the West.
The Monkey King is not just a normal monkey. In fact, he sometimes does not even look like a monkey! This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects. But unless he can hide his tail, he can not turn himself into a man.(A)为了打败坏人,美猴王使用一根魔术棍。Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear. At other times, he is able to make it big and long.
(B) The Monkey King has excited the children of China for many years. And as soon as the TV program came out more than 30 years ago, Western children became interested in reading this story because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the weak and never gives up.
36. Why is The Monkey King not a normal monkey
_________________________
37. According to the passage, which book is about Sun Wukong
_________________________
38. Were Western children interested in the TV program called Monkey
_________________________
39. 将(A)翻译成英文
_________________________
40. 将(B)翻译成中文
_________________________
【答案】36. Because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects.
37. Journey to the West.
38. Yes, they were.
39. To fight bad people, the Monkey King uses a magic stick.
40. 孙悟空多年来一直让中国的孩子兴奋不已。
Ⅳ. 写作(满分 15分)
41. 期末考试临近,同学们都感到压力很大。请你针对此情况,根据下面的内容提示写一篇短文,给同学们提一些建议。
内容提示:(1)不要担心考试,担心会令你更加紧张;(2)多参加一些自己喜欢的活动;
(3)与老师、家长、朋友谈心,听一些舒缓的音乐。
要求: (1)包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥;(2)词数80左右。
As the final exams are coming near, most students are under too much pressure. How could you solve this problem Here is some advice.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
As the final exams are coming near, most students are under too much pressure. How could you solve this problem Here is some advice.
First, don’t worry too much about exams, because it will make you more nervous. Second, take part in activities you enjoy, like playing sports or reading books. This will help you relax. Third, talk to your teachers, parents, or friends about your feelings. Listening to soft music can also help you calm down.
In conclusion, different attitudes lead to different endings. Remember, staying positive and relaxed is the key to doing well in exams. Good luck!

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