【精准提分】期末复习之选词填空16篇(Units1-8单元话题)-2024-2025学年人教七年级英语下学期期末满分冲刺(含答案解析)

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【精准提分】期末复习之选词填空16篇(Units1-8单元话题)-2024-2025学年人教七年级英语下学期期末满分冲刺(含答案解析)

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期末复习之选词填空16篇
(Units1-8单元话题)
Unit 1 Animal friends 单元话题:人与动物
Unit 2 № rules,No order 单元话题:规则与制度
Unit 3Keep 单元话题:健康与运动
Unit 4 Eat Well 单元话题:健康饮食
Unit 5HereandNow 单元话题:家庭生活
Unit 6 Rain and Shine 单元话题:天气
Unit 7ADaytoRemember 单元话题:有意义的一天
Unit 8 Once a Time 单元话题: 寓言故事
本资料共16 篇专训练, 从上到下每单元依次对应二篇单元话题专项训练
Unit 1 Animal friends 单元话题:人与动物
一、选词填空
用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空。
easy, know, however, they, friend, smart, wear, play, spend, about
Hello, boys and girls! I’m Steve Harper from England. I enjoy 1 time with dogs, and I keep some as my pets. One of 2 is Rosie. She is a ten-year-old black and white dog. She is 3 and I often take her for a walk when I am free.
Here is a story 4 Rosie. One day, Rosie goes out alone (独自) and gets lost. 5 , she goes to a right place to ask for help. Do you 6 where she goes To the police station (警察局)! The police officers there are 7 . They give some water and food to her. They also make friends with her.
Luckily, Rosie 8 a collar (项圈). My name and telephone number are on it, so the police officers can find me 9 . In the end, I get to the police station and get her back.
“Rosie is a (n) 10 dog! She really makes our job easy,” one police officer says.
方框填空
go, she, remember, but, put, food, happy, picture, to, see
It’s a Saturday morning. Sarah is washing some apples in the kitchen. She 11 something when she looks out of the window. Oh, a baby deer (鹿) is in the yard. She tells 12 mother about it. She asks, “Mum, can I give one apple 13 the deer ”
Mum says, “It’s not a good idea. It can’t have your 14 .”
Sarah is not happy and 15 the apple back. She then asks, “Can I play with it ”
Mum says, “You can’t do that either. 16 you can take pictures of it.” Sarah goes to get the camera(照相机). After Sarah takes some 17 , one more deer comes to the yard.
“It’s the mother deer!” Sarah says 18 . She takes some pictures of the two deer and sees them 19 away.
Sarah asks, “Will they come back ”
Mum says, “I don’t know, but now you have pictures to 20 them.”
Unit 2 № rules,No order 单元话题:规则与制度
time, they, polite, on, treat, what, get, uniform, rule, run
Tom is not happy. He thinks he has too many rules at home and he doesn’t like 21 . He has to get up at 6:00 every morning. He must make his bed after 22 up. After breakfast, he has to do the dishes. He has to go to school on 23 . There are more 24 at school. He can’t eat in class. He can’t 25 in the hallways. He must wear his school 26 every day. And he has to be 27 . In school, everyone 28 others with respect. What’s more, he can’t listen to music 29 school days.
Tom must be back home before 7:00 in the evening. He can’t watch TV on school nights. What a poor boy! 30 are your rules at home
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
be; they; different; have; follow; but; uniform; of; bore; rule
Every school has its own rules. How many 31 are there in your school At some schools, the students 32 to wear uniforms on school days. 33 many students don’t like to wear uniforms. They think school uniforms 34 the ugliest clothes in the world. But the school doesn’t allow students to wear 35 own clothes at school. So some students draw cartoons or some famous singers on their 36 . They think it is very 37 that everyone wears the same. And it is very unfair (不公平的) that teachers and students are wearing 38 . But most of the students 39 the rules. What do you think 40 them Do you like your school uniforms Please tell me about your ideas about them.
Unit 3Keep 单元话题:健康与运动
选词填空。
after; important; healthy; once; come; swimming; often; hardly; because; exercise
How 41 do you exercise I’m sorry to say that I exercise only 42 a week. I know it is not a 43 way of living for a 17-year-old boy. But I really don’t have much time to 44 . I love sports. I used to (过去常常) be a member of the 45 team and the volleyball team at school. I went swimming on weekends and played volleyball 46 school on weekdays. I left the sports team last year, 47 I had to spend much more time on my study. Now I have little time to do sport. I 48 ever watch TV or play computer games either.
The summer holiday is 49 . My father asks me to play sports with him. He thinks health is very 50 . I hope I can have time to exercise with him.
用方框中所给单词的适当形式补全短文(有两词多余)
girl, excite, fit, love, watch, match, always, twice, never, play, fine, popular
Do you love sport Everyone in our class 51 sport. Our favourite subject is PE. We have it 52 a week, but we play sport every day. The most 53 sport in our class is basketball. The boys enjoy 54 it, and many of the 55 like it, too. Football is also popular. When the weather is 56 , we often play football outside. We 57 play volleyball. We think it is boring.
There is a basketball team in our class. Our team often has 58 with other teams. When there is a match, many of us go to 59 it. It’s very 60 . We all like it very much.
Unit 4 Eat Well 单元话题:健康饮食
从方框中选择适当的词填空,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。
exercise also tired feel eat for because apple healthy drink fruit
Do you want to stay 61 Let me tell you how to have a healthy diet. In the morning, you can eat some bread and an egg. You should 62 a glass of milk. It’s very important for you 63 it can give you much energy. It isn’t good for you to go to school or work without breakfast.
You must 64 very hungry at lunchtime. So you should have something good and healthy. You can have some fish or chicken 65 lunch. Vegetables, such as carrots and tomatoes, are 66 very important because they can keep you healthy. In the evening, you may be 67 . You should enjoy food like noodles or others with some vegetables. But remember not to eat too much because you can’t do much 68 in the evening. Before going to bed, you can have a glass of milk. It can help you sleep well. At last, you should eat more 69 , such as apples. As an old saying goes, “An 70 a day keeps the doctor away.”
从方框中选择适当的词填空,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。
drinking But Tea of other hot breakfast much foods eating many
People in different countries have different 71 habits. People in the UK like bread with butter or cheese for 72 . In China, people don’t like to eat 73 butter or cheese. For lunch and dinner, English people like meat, fish, potatoes or 74 vegetables. Potatoes are one of their favourite 75 . They eat them every day. Traditionally (传统上地), English people don’t eat much rice. 76 now rice is getting popular. People in the UK drink lots 77 milk. But usually they don’t drink 78 milk. They drink cold milk. 79 is another popular drink in the UK. Many people like 80 their tea with a lot of milk in it. They usually have tea at 11:00 a.m. and 4:00 p.m.
Unit 5HereandNow 单元话题:家庭生活
从方框中选择适当的词填空,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。
has playing are ride doing watching helps talking take his is
There 81 three people in Wang Meng’s family. His father and mother are both doctors. They usually 82 bikes to work. Wang Meng is a student. He 83 classes from Monday to Friday. After school, he often 84 his parents with housework. On Sunday, his parents often 85 him to the park.
Look! What is Wang Meng 86 now Is he helping 87 parents with housework No, he is 88 with his model ship. Where are his parents They are on the sofa. They are not 89 TV now. They are 90 . What a happy family!
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
play happy because write watch be with make tell I
Dear Linda,
Thank you for 91 to me. How are you Let me 92 you something about 93 family’s activities. 94 the weather here is rainy, my family 95 all at home. My grandfather is watching TV now. He usually 96 TV in the afternoon. My mother wants to go shopping, but she can’t go. She is making cakes 97 my grandmother now. They like 98 cakes. My brothers and I are having a great time 99 computer games. My father is happy to see his children playing 100 .
Yours,
Mary
Unit 6 Rain and Shine 单元话题:天气
从方框中选择适当的词填空,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。
swimming ours cold beach also What weather summer children playing How
It’s December now. It’s snowing and the 101 is really cold in the north of China. You can see many 102 playing with snow. Some of them are making snowmen. Some are skating on the river because it’s so 103 that the water in the river freezes (结冰). It’s a white world. 104 beautiful it is!
Is it 105 winter in Australia No, their season is different from 106 . In Australia, it’s 107 now and the weather is hot. Many people are 108 in the sea. They are having a good time. Jim and his friends are playing football near the 109 . The sunny weather is really cool for them. They want to swim after 110 football.
从方框中选择适当的词填空,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。
relaxing for isn’t friends hard so visiting vacation sitting What’s How’s
Dear Jane,
111 it going I’m having a great time 112 my aunt in Canada. She’s working here. I’m studying English here. I’m also visiting some of my old 113 . I’m so happy to see them again. It’s afternoon right now, and I’m 114 by the pool and drinking orange juice. It’s warm and sunny, and it’s very 115 here.
See you soon.
Su Lin
Dear Jane,
How’s your summer vacation going Are you studying 116 , or are you having fun I’m having a great time in Europe! My family and I are on a 117 in the mountains. We are very happy. I want to call you but my phone isn’t working, 118 I’m writing to you. It’s hot in your country now, 119 it The weather here is cool and cloudy, just right 120 walking.
See you next month.
Dave
Unit 7ADaytoRemember 单元话题:有意义的一天
从方框中选择适当的词填空,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。
were told back one but a happily took in thought us
Last month, we 121 a school trip to a farm and had much fun.
First, the farmer showed us around his tomato garden. He 122 us how to grow tomatoes. He said each of 123 could pick some and take them home. The tomatoes were big and red, 124 the farmer told us the small ones 125 more delicious. Then I picked a small 126 and it was really delicious.
After that, we went to feed animals. I was interested 127 chickens. I walked to the chicken house with some food. There were quite 128 lot of chickens. Lucky me! I found two eggs. The farmer said I could take them 129 home.
With the tomatoes and eggs, I went back home 130 .
从方框中选择适当的词填空,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。
great climb was tried quite bad water lunch went lake arrived
It was Sunday. The weather was very fine. The students of Class One 131 out for a picnic. They went by bike with fruit, vegetables, meat, cookers and some other things. At about half past ten, they 132 at the foot of a hill. There was a big 133 and many green trees there. Birds were singing and the air 134 very fresh. The students were busy preparing for the picnic. Some of them were getting 135 from the lake, some were washing vegetables and fruit, and others were putting a big cloth on the grass. At about twelve o’clock the 136 was ready. After lunch, they had a 137 time singing, dancing, drinking and talking. At three o’clock, they began to 138 the hill. The hill was 139 high, but they all 140 to climb to the top of it. On the top of the hill, they felt very excited and all cheered.
Unit 8 Once a Time 单元话题: 寓言故事
从方框中选择适当的词填空,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。
added beginning a was so surprised cook but stories turned with
Tofu is 141 kind of popular food in China. Here is one of the 142 about how it was invented.
In the Han Dynasty, there 143 a man who loved his parents very much. But they were 144 old that they could only eat soft food, so the man decided to 145 some soybeans (大豆) for them. He mashed (捣碎) the soybeans and made them into soup.
The soybean soup didn’t taste very good in the 146 because there were too many soybean crumbs (碎屑) in it. The man took the crumbs away, 147 his parents still didn’t like it. He thought and thought many times. At last he 148 some salt and heated it again. When the soup cooled down, it 149 into a piece of jelly (胶状物).
The man was 150 by its taste and his parents loved it very much. Finally, people around the country all learned how to make tofu. And this is how tofu was invented.
用方框中所给单词的适当形式补全短文。(每词限用一次)
lose, famous, afraid, interest, lie, truth, laugh, friend, silly, answer
What do you think of the story The Boy Who Cried “Wolf!”
This is a wonderful story everyone should know. The boy 151 to his villagers so many times at first and thought they were 152 . In the end, the boy 153 all his sheep. We should keep in mind that it is important to tell the 154 .The Ugly Duckling
I like it! This might be one of the most 155 short stories. It tells us that we shouldn’t 156 at others and we needn’t be 157 to be different.Stone Soup
It is a(n) 158 story. It teaches us to work together and share. I want to know what my 159 would bring to make soup if they were in the story. Their 160 might be fun!
《期末复习之选词填空16篇(Units1-8单元话题)-2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期末》参考答案
1.spending 2.them 3.playful 4.about 5.However 6.know 7.friendly 8.wears 9.easily 10.smart
本文讲述了作者 Steve Harper和他的宠物狗Rosie的故事。
1.我喜欢花时间和狗在一起。根据“I enjoy ... time with dogs”可知,此处需要动词的现在分词形式,表示“花费时间”,用动词spend。故填spending。
2.其中一只是 Rosie。根据“I keep some as my pets”可知,此处需要代词指代“some dogs”。故填them。
3.她很爱玩,我有空时,经常带她去溜达。根据“She is ... and I often take her for a walk”可知狗狗喜欢玩,所以经常带她玩,playful表示“爱玩的”。故填playful。
4.这是一个关于 Rosie 的故事。根据“Here is a story ... Rosie”可知,此处需要介词about表示“关于”。故填about。
5.然而,她去了一个正确的地方求助。根据“she goes to a right place to ask for help”可知,此处需要表示转折关系的副词。故填However。
6.你知道她去了哪里吗?根据“Do you ... where she goes ”可知询问是否知道,引出下文地点,know表示“知道”。故填know。
7.那里的警察很友好。根据“They give some water and food to her”可知,此处需要形容词描述警察的态度。此空为形容词作表语,friendly表示“友好的”。故填friendly。
8.幸运的是,Rosie 戴着一个项圈。根据“Rosie ... a collar”可知此处指带项圈,wear表示“戴着”,全文一般现在时,此空为动词三单。故填wears。
9.警察可以很容易地找到我。根据“so the police officers can find me ...”可知此空为副词修饰动词,easily表示“容易地”。故填easily。
10.Rosie是一只聪明的狗!根据“She really makes our job easy”可知,此处需要形容词描述 Rosie的特点,smart表示“聪明的”。故填smart。
11.sees 12.her 13.to 14.food 15.puts 16.But 17.pictures 18.happily 19.go 20.remember
本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了Sarah在院子里看到了两只鹿的故事。
11.当她朝窗外看的时候,她看见了某样东西。根据“She ... something when she looks out of the window. Oh, a baby deer ( 鹿 ) is in the yard.”可知,此处需要一个动词,下一句看见一只小鹿,结合备选词汇可知,see“看见”符合语境,此处应用三单形式。故填sees。
12.她告诉她妈妈关于这件事。根据“Mum, can I give one apple”可知,此处是在叫Sarah的妈妈,结合备选选项,应用she的形容词性物主代词her。故填her。
13.我可以给一个苹果给小鹿吗?根据“Mum, can I give one apple”可知,give sth to sb“给某人某物”。故填to。
14.它不可以吃你的食物。根据“Mum, can I give one apple”可知,苹果是食物,对应备选词汇food。故填food。
15.Sarah不开心,并把苹果放回来。根据“Sarah is not happy and ... the apple back.”可知,此处需要填一个动词,说的是把苹果放回去,结合备选词汇,put“放置”符合语境。故填puts。
16.但是你可以给它拍一张照片。横线前后都是完整的句子,此处应用连词,此处表示转折,结合备选词汇可知,but“但是”符合语境。故填But。
17.在Sarah拍了一些照片之后,又来了一只鹿。根据“you can take pictures of it.”可知,此处是照片picture,结合some可知,此处应用名词复数。故填pictures。
18.“它是鹿妈妈!”Sarah开心地说。此处句子结构完整,应考虑使用副词,结合备选词汇可知,happy的副词happily“开心地”符合语境。故填happily。
19.她拍了两只鹿的照片,看到它们走开了。此处需要一个动词,结合备选词汇,go“去”符合语境,结合see可知,see sb do“看见某人做某事”,此处应用动词原形。故填go。
20.我不知道,但是你现在有照片来记住它们。此处需要一个动词,结合句意和备选词汇可知,remember“记得”符合语境。故填remember。
21.them 22.getting 23.time 24.rules 25.run 26.uniform 27.polite 28.treats 29.on 30.What
本文主要讲述了Tom对家里和学校里的各种规矩感到不满。
21.他不喜欢这些规矩。根据“Tom is not happy. He thinks he has too many rules at home”可知,汤姆不开心。他认为家里有太多的规矩,这里指代前面的 “rules”,作宾语,要用宾格形式,故填them。
22.起床后必须整理床铺。根据“He has to get up at 6:00 every morning.”他每天六点起床,“after”是介词,后面接现在分词形式,get up“起床”,故填getting。
23.他必须按时上学。根据“He has to get up at 6:00 every morning. He must make his bed after...he has to do the dishes.”可知,他每天都要遵守很多规矩,on time“按时”,这里说他必须按时上学,故填time。
24.学校里还有更多的规矩。根据“There are more...”以及后文列举的学校的各种规定,可知这里说学校有更多的规则,要用rule“规则”的复数形式rules,故填rules。
25.他不能在走廊里跑。can’t“不能”,情态动词,后面接动词原形,run “跑”,这里说不能在走廊里跑,故填run。
26.他必须每天穿校服。wear one’s school uniform表示“穿某人的校服”,故填uniform。
27.而且他必须要有礼貌。根据 “everyone...others with respect” 可知,必须要尊重他人,polite“有礼貌的”,故填polite。
28.每个人都必须尊重他人。treat sb. with respect表示 “尊重某人”,主语是everyone,第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词要用第三人称单数形式,故填treats。
29.上学期间不能听音乐。on school days表示 “在上学日”,故填on。
30.你家里的规矩是什么呢?这里是询问别人家里有什么规则,What“什么”,作为疑问词,引导整个句子,询问具体的内容,故填What。
31.rules 32.have 33.But 34.are 35.their 36.uniforms 37.boring 38.differently 39.follow 40.of
本文介绍了学校的校规,以及学生们对穿校服的看法。
31.你们学校有多少规定?根据前文“Every school has its own rules.”可知,此处是问学校的校规,备选词rule“规则”符合语境,How many接可数名词复数。故填rules。
32.在一些学校,学生们必须在上学日穿校服。 根据后文“to wear uniforms on school days”可知,此处指学生必须穿校服,备选词have符合题意,have to“必须”。故填have。
33.但是许多学生不喜欢穿校服。 根据后文“many students don’t like to wear uniforms”可知,此处表示转折关系,备选词but“但是”符合语境。故填But。
34.他们认为校服是世界上最丑的衣服。 根据前文“They think school uniforms”及后文“the ugliest clothes in the world”可知,此处指学生们认为校服很丑,主语为复数,be动词要用are。故填are。
35.但是学校不允许学生在学校穿自己的衣服。 根据前文“But the school doesn’t allow students to wear”及后文“own clothes at school”可知,此处指不允许穿自己的衣服,备选词they的形容词性物主代词their“他们的”符合语境。故填their。
36.所以一些学生在校服上画卡通画或一些著名的歌手。 根据前文“So some students draw cartoons or some famous singers on their”及后文提到的校服上的图案,备选词uniform的复数形式uniforms“校服”符合语境。故填uniforms。
37.他们认为每个人都穿一样的很无聊。 根据前文“They think it is very”及后文“that everyone wears the same”可知,此处指穿一样的很无聊,备选词bore的形容词形式boring“无聊的”符合语境。故填boring。
38.而且老师和学生穿不一样的衣服是很不公平的。 根据前文“And it is very unfair that teachers and students are wearing”及前文提到的校服,此处指老师和学生穿不一样的衣服,备选词different“不同的”符合语境,修饰动词“wearing”,填副词differently。故填differently。
39.但是大多数学生遵守规则。 根据前文“But most of the students”及后文“the rules”可知,此处指遵守规则,备选词follow“遵守”符合语境,且主语为复数,谓语动词用原形。故填follow。
40.你觉得它们怎么样? 根据前文“What do you think”及后文“them ”可知,此处是询问对某事物的看法,备选词of与what do you think构成固定句型“what do you think of…”意为“你觉得……怎么样?”。故填of。
41.often 42.once 43.healthy 44.exercise 45.swimming 46.after 47.because 48.hardly 49.coming 50.important
本文介绍了作者个人的锻炼经历及打算暑假与父亲一起运动的期望。
41.你多久锻炼一次?根据后文“a week”可知,此处询问频率,备选词often符合语境,how often“多久一次”。故填often。
42.我很抱歉地说,我每周只锻炼一次。根据上文询问锻炼的频率,此处应填表示次数的词,备选词“once”意为“一次”,为频度副词。故填once。
43.我知道这对于一个17岁的男孩来说,不是一种健康的生活方式。根据后文“way of living”可知,此处需要形容词修饰生活方式,备选词“healthy”意为“健康的”,作定语。故填healthy。
44.但是我真的没有时间锻炼。根据“But I really don’t have much time to”可知,此处应该说没有时间去锻炼,备选词“exercise”意为“锻炼”,设空处前是不定式符号to,接动词原形。故填exercise。
45.我过去是学校游泳队和排球队的队员。根据后文“team”可知,此处需要修饰team,备选词“swimming”意为“游泳”,swimming team“游泳队”。故填swimming。
46.我周末去游泳,工作日放学后去打排球。根据后文“school on weekdays”可知,此处表示时间,备选词“after”意为“在……之后”,after school表示“放学后”。故填after。
47.我去年离开了运动队,因为我必须花更多的时间在学习上。根据“I had to spend much more time on my study.”可知,后文解释了原因,备选词“because”意为“因为”,引导原因状语从句。故填because。
48.我也几乎不看电视或玩电脑游戏。根据后文“ever”可知,此处表示否定意义,备选词“hardly”意为“几乎不”,符合语境。故填hardly。
49.暑假快到了。根据后文“My father asks me to play sports with him.”可知,此处表示时间快到了,备选词“come”符合语境,设空处前是is,此处填现在分词,构成现在进行时,故填coming。
50.他认为健康非常重要。根据后文“health”可知,此处需要形容词修饰health,备选词“important”意为“重要的”,作表语。故填important。
51.loves 52.twice 53.popular 54.playing 55.girls 56.fine 57.never 58.matches 59.watch 60.exciting
本文主要讲述了一个班级的学生对体育运动的热爱以及他们在学校参加的各种体育活动。
51.我们班上的每个人都喜欢运动。根据“Our favourite subject is PE.”说明大家都喜欢运动,应用动词love,主语是everyone,动词用原形。故填loves。
52.我们每周上两次体育课,但我们每天都会运动。根据“...a week”可知,这里表示频率,结合选词可知,twice“两次”符合语境。故填twice。
53.我们班上最受欢迎的运动是篮球。根据“sport in our class is basketball”可知,篮球是最受欢迎的运动,应用形容词popular“受欢迎的”。故填popular。
54.男生们喜欢打篮球,许多女生也喜欢。根据“sport in our class is basketball”可知,指的是打篮球,应用动词play。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”,故填playing。
55.男生们喜欢打篮球,许多女生也喜欢。根据“The boys ”可知,和男生对应的是女生,应用girl,名词需用复数。故填girls。
56.当天气好的时候,我们经常在外面踢足球。根据“we often play football outside”可知,踢足球需要天气好,应用形容词fine。故填fine。
57.我们从不打排球,因为我们认为排球很无聊。根据“We think it is boring.”可知,因为认为排球很无聊,所以从来不打,应用副词never。故填never。
58.我们队经常与其他队比赛。根据“When there is a match”可知,指的是比赛,应用名词match,此处需用复数表示泛指。故填matches。
59.当有比赛时,我们很多人都会去观看。根据“When there is a match, many of us go to...it.”可知,大家都喜欢看比赛,应用动词watch,空前有不定式符号to,动词用原形。故填watch。
60.那真的很令人兴奋。空处作表语,结合选词可知,比赛令人兴奋,应用exciting。故填exciting。
61.healthy 62.drink 63.because 64.feel 65.for 66.also 67.tired 68.exercise 69.fruit 70.apple
本文主要介绍了如何保持健康的方法。
61.你想保持健康吗?根据“stay…”及“Let me tell you how to have a healthy diet”可知,此处应指保持“健康”,且该句中stay为系动词,备选词汇中形容词healthy“健康的”符合。故填healthy。
62.你应该喝一杯牛奶。根据“…a glass of milk”及备选词汇可知,此处指“喝”一杯牛奶,drink“喝”符合,且情态动词后应用其动词原形。故填drink。
63.这对你来说很重要,因为它可以给你很多能量。分析题干及结合备选词汇可知,前后句表示因果关系,应用备选词汇中的because引导原因状语从句,意为n“因为”。故填because。
64.吃午饭的时候你一定觉得很饿。根据“…very hungry at lunchtime”及“So you should have something good and healthy”可知,此处指“感到”饥饿,应该吃点东西,应用备选词汇中的系动词feel与之搭配,feel hungry表示“感到饥饿”,且情态动词后应用其动词原形。故填feel。
65.你午餐可以吃一些鱼或鸡肉。根据“…lunch”及语境可知,此处应用备选词汇中的介词for,“for lunch”用于描述中午的餐食或中午吃饭的活动。故填for。
66.蔬菜,如胡萝卜和西红柿,也很重要,因为它们可以保持你的健康。根据“You can have some fish or chicken…because they can keep you healthy”及题干可知,前文提到的午餐可以吃一些鱼或鸡肉,此处指蔬菜“也”很重要,应用备选词汇中also作补充说明。故填also。
67.在晚上,你可能会累。根据“In the evening”及常识可知,此处指晚上可能会感到很“累”,应用备选词汇中tired作表语,may be tired表示 “可能是累了”。故填tired。
68.但是记住不要吃太多,因为晚上你不能做太多的运动。根据“But remember not to eat too much because you can’t do much…in the evening.”及备选词汇可知,晚上不能作太多“运动”,exercise“运动”符合,do exercise表示 “做运动”。故填exercise。
69.最后,你应该多吃水果,比如苹果。根据“…such as apples”及常识可知,苹果属于“水果”一类,应用备选词汇中名词fruit作宾语。故填fruit。
70.俗话说:“一天一个苹果,医生远离我”。根据上文提到的apples及“As an old saying goes, An…a day keeps the doctor away”可知,此处为一句谚语,应用备选词汇中apple的单数形式,表示“一天一个苹果”。故填apple。
71.eating 72.breakfast 73.much 74.other 75.foods 76.But 77.of 78.hot 79.Tea 80.drinking
本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了不同国家人们的饮食习惯,特别是英国和中国在饮食上的差异。
71.不同国家的人们有不同的饮食习惯。阅读全文,根据“People in different countries have different...habits.”可知,此处表达不同国家的人们有不同的饮食习惯。备选词汇中,eating意为“吃”,符合语境。故填eating。
72.英国人喜欢早餐吃面包配黄油或奶酪。根据“People in the UK like bread with butter or cheese for...”可知,此句在说明英国人早餐吃什么,breakfast意为“早餐”,名词,作for的宾语,符合语境。故填breakfast。
73.在中国,人们不喜欢吃太多黄油或奶酪。根据“...butter or cheese.”可知,此处应填一个定语,修饰不可数名词“butter”和“cheese”。备选词汇中,much意为“许多的”,作定语,修饰不可数名词,符合语境。故填much。
74.对于午餐和晚餐,英国人喜欢吃肉、鱼、土豆或其他蔬菜。根据空后有可数名词复数“vegetables”可知,此处缺定语;结合“English people like meat, fish, potatoes or...vegetables.”可知,此句表达英国人午餐喜欢吃肉、鱼、土豆或其他蔬菜。备选词汇中,other“其他的”,作定语,后加可数名词复数,符合语境。故填other。
75.土豆是他们最喜欢的食物之一。根据“one of”后加可数名词复数可知,foods意为“食物”,名词复数,符合语境。故填foods。
76.但现在米饭越来越受欢迎。结合前文“Traditionally (传统上地), English people don’t eat much rice.”可知,传统上,英国人不太吃米饭。结合“...now rice is getting popular.”可知,现在米饭越来越受欢迎。前后情况相反,But意为“但是”,表示转折,符合语境。故填But。
77.英国人喝很多牛奶。根据“lots...milk.”可知,应为“lots of许多”,修饰不可数名词milk,符合语境。故填of。
78.但他们通常不喝热牛奶。根据下文“They drink cold milk.”可知,他们喝冷牛奶,不喝热牛奶。hot意为“热的”,作定语,修饰milk,符合语境。故填hot。
79.茶是英国另一种受欢迎的饮品。根据“...is another popular drink in the UK.”可知,此句表达茶是英国另一种受欢迎的饮品。Tea意为“茶”,名词,作主语,符合语境。故填Tea。
80.很多人喜欢在茶里加很多牛奶喝。空前有动词like,like doing意为“喜欢做某事”;结合“ Many people like...their tea with a lot of milk in it.”可知,此句表达很多人喜欢喝茶的时候加入牛奶,drinking意为“喝”,符合语境。故填drinking。
81.are 82.ride 83.has 84.helps 85.take 86.doing 87.his 88.playing 89.watching 90.talking
本文描述了王梦一家三口的日常生活。
81.王梦的家庭中有三个人。本句为there be句型,three people为名词复数,be动词用are。故填are。
82.他的父母都是医生,他们通常骑自行车去上班。根据“bikes”及备选词可知,空处指“骑自行车”,ride符合句意。根据“usually”可知,本句时态为一般现在时,主语为They,谓语动词用原形。故填ride。
83.他从周一到周五上课。have classes意为“上课”,固定搭配。因描述的是经常做的事情,主语为He,谓语动词需动词第三人称单数。故填has。
84.放学后,他经常帮助父母做家务。help sb. with sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”,固定搭配。根据“often”可知,本句时态为一般现在时,主语为he,谓语动词需动词第三人称单数。故填helps。
85.星期天,他的父母经常带他去公园。根据“...him to the park.”可知,空处指“带他到公园”,take符合。据“often”可知,本句时态为一般现在时,主语为his parents,谓语动词需动词原形。故填take。
86.看!王梦现在做什么?根据“Look! What is Wang Meng...now ”及备选词可知,空处指王梦这个你在做什么。doing符合句意,本句为现在进行时。故填doing。
87.他在帮助父母做家务吗?根据“Is he helping...parents with housework ”及备选词可知,空处指“帮助他的父母”,his“他的”符合句意,修饰名词parents。故填his。
88.不,他在玩他的模型船。根据“...with his model ship.”可知,空处指“与他的模型船玩。”play with意为“与……玩”,故备选词playing符合句意,与is构成现在进行时,故填playing。
89.他们现在没有在看电视。根据“TV now.”可知,空处指“观看电视”,watching符合句意,与are构成现在进行时。故填watching。
90.他们在聊天。多么幸福的家庭啊!根据“They are...”及备选词可知,空处指“聊天”,talking符合句意,与are构成现在进行时。故填talking。
91.writing 92.tell 93.my 94.Because 95.are 96.watches 97.with 98.making 99.playing 100.happily
本文是玛丽写给琳达的一封信,信中介绍了她及家人正在进行的活动。
91.谢谢你给我写信。根据“Thank you for ... to me.”可知,此处是感谢对方写信给自己,thank you for doing sth.“感谢你做某事”,因此write的动名词writing符合语境。故填writing。
92.让我告诉你一些关于我家的活动。根据“Let me ... you something about ... family’s activities. ”可知,此处是告诉对方一些关于家庭活动的事情,tell符合语境;let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”,动词用原形。故填tell。
93.让我告诉你一些关于我家的活动。根据“family’s activities.”和下文“my family”可知,此处指我家的活动,I的形容词性物主代词my“我的”,符合语境。故填my。
94.因为这里的天气是下雨的,我的家人都在家。根据“... the weather here is rainy, my family ... all at home.”可知,前后句为因果关系,此处表示原因,应用because,句首首字母大写。故填Because。
95.因为这里的天气是下雨的,我的家人都在家。根据“my family ... all at home”可知,此处指家人都在家,be动词应用are。故填are。
96.他通常在下午看电视。watch TV“看电视”,主语为He,时态为一般现在时,动词应用三单。故填watches。
97.她现在正在和我奶奶一起做蛋糕。根据“She is making cakes ... my grandmother now.”可知,此处指妈妈在和奶奶做蛋糕,with“和”,符合语境。故填with。
98.她们喜欢做蛋糕。根据“She is making cakes ... my grandmother now. ”可知,此处指妈妈和奶奶喜欢做蛋糕,make的动名词making符合语境。故填making。
99.我和我的兄弟们玩电脑游戏玩得很开心。根据“computer games”可知,此处指玩电脑游戏,play符合语境;再根据have a great time doing sth.“做某事很开心”可知,应用动名词playing。故填playing。
100.我的父亲很高兴看到他的孩子们快乐地玩耍。根据“My brothers and I are having a great time ... computer games.”可知,孩子们在快乐地玩耍,happy的副词happily符合语境。故填happily。
101.weather 102.children 103.cold 104.How 105.also 106.ours 107.summer 108.swimming 109.beach 110.playing
本文介绍了中国北方和澳大利亚两种截然不同的天气。
101.中国北方正在下雪,天气非常寒冷。根据“is really cold”和备选词汇可知,天气很冷,weather符合句意,故填weather。
102.你可以看到许多孩子在玩雪。根据“many”和备选词汇可知,看到许多孩子,需要名词复数,children符合句意,故填children。
103.有些人在河上滑冰,因为天气太冷了,河水都结冰了。根据“the water in the river freezes”和备选词汇可知,天气很冷,cold符合句意,故填cold。
104.多么美丽啊!根据“beautiful”和备选词汇可知,此处是感叹句:how+adj.+主谓,故填How。
105.澳大利亚现在也是寒冷的冬天吗?根据“winter in Australia”和备选词汇可知,询问也是冬天吗,also符合句意,故填also。
106.不,他们的季节和我们不同。根据“their season”和备选词汇可知,他们的季节和我们得季节不同,需要名词性物主代词,ours符合句意,故填ours。
107.在澳大利亚,现在是夏天,天气很热。根据“and the weather is hot”和备选词汇可知,现在是夏天,故填summer。
108.许多人在海里游泳。根据“in the sea”和备选词汇可知,在海里游泳,此处需要现在分词与are构成进行时,故填swimming。
109.吉姆和他的朋友们正在海滩附近踢足球。根据“near the”和备选词汇可知,在海滩附近踢足球,故填beach。
110.他们想在踢完足球后去游泳。根据“footabll”和备选词汇可知,play football“踢足球”,after后接动名词作宾语,故填playing。
111.How’s 112.visiting 113.friends 114.sitting 115.relaxing 116.hard 117.vacation 118.so 119.isn’t 120.for
本文为一篇应用文。文章为两封给Jane的信件,信中Su Lin与Dave分别讲述了自己的暑假情况。
111.最近怎么样?句式“How’s it going ”为常用表达,意为“近况如何”,符合语境。故填How’s。
112.我去加拿大看望姨妈,玩得很开心。短语have a great time doing sth.意为“做某事很开心”,结合备选词及“my aunt in Canada”可知,此处应指拜访、看望姨妈。故填visiting。
113.我还拜访了一些老朋友。形容词old“老的,旧的”应修饰名词,根据备选词及“I’m so happy to see them again.”可知,此处应指拜访老朋友。故填friends。
114.现在是下午,我正坐在泳池边喝橙汁。根据“I’m...by the pool and drinking orange juice.”可知,该句为现在进行时,结合备选词,此处指坐在泳池边喝橙汁,sitting“坐着”符合语境。故填sitting。
115.这里阳光明媚,非常惬意。副词very应修饰形容词,根据“It’s warm and sunny...”及备选词可知,此处的环境应是令人放松。故填relaxing。
116.你是在努力学习,还是在尽情玩乐?空格处应填入副词修饰动词study,结合备选词汇,副词hard有“努力”之意,符合语境。故填hard。
117.我和家人正在山区度假。根据空格前的a可知,不定冠词应修饰可数名词单数,短语on a vacation意为“在度假”,符合语境。故填vacation。
118.我想给你打电话,但我的电话坏了,所以我写信给你。空格前的“I want to call you but my phone isn’t working...”与空格后的“...I’m writing to you.”为因果关系,前因后果,此处应用连词so“所以”连接句子。故填so。
119.你们国家现在很热吧,不是吗?根据“It’s hot in your country now, ...it ”可知,此处考查反意疑问句,反义疑问句遵循“前肯后否,前否后肯”原则,“It’s hot in your country now...”为肯定句,附加疑问句应用否定形式。故填isn’t。
120.这里天气凉爽多云,正适合散步。短语be right for表示“适合……”,为固定搭配。故填for。
121.took 122.told 123.us 124.but 125.were 126.one 127.in 128.a 129.back 130.happily
本文主要讲述了作者和同学们参加学校组织的农场之旅的经历。
121.上个月,我们学校组织了农场之行,玩得很开心。根据“Last month”可知,本句为一般过去时,此处填动词过去式;根据“we...a school trip to a farm”可知,学校组织了农场之行,took a trip to sp“到某地之行”。故填took。
122.他告诉我们如何种植番茄。根据“He...us how to grow tomatoes.”可知,他告诉我们怎么种番茄。told“告诉”,符合语境。故填told。
123.他说我们每个人都可以摘一些带回家。根据“He said each of...could pick some and take them home.”可知,农场主说我们每个人都可以摘一些带回家。方框中的“us”是宾格,作of的宾语,符合语境。故填us。
124.番茄又大又红,但是农场主告诉我们小的更美味。根据“The tomatoes were big and red, ...the farmer told us the small ones...more delicious.”可知,番茄又大又红,但是农场主告诉我们小的更美味。此处需要填入一个连词,表示转折关系。方框中的“but”意为“但是”,符合语境。故填but。
125.番茄又大又红,但是农场主告诉我们小的更美味。根据“the farmer told us the small ones...more delicious”可知,小番茄是更美味的,were“是”,谓语,符合语境。故填were。
126.然后我摘了一个小的,它真的很好吃。根据“Then I picked a small...and it was really delicious.”可知,作者摘了一个后感觉很好吃,one指代“番茄”,故填one。
127.我对鸡感兴趣。be interested in“对……感兴趣”,故填in。
128.那里有相当多的鸡。a lot of意为“许多”,修饰可数名词复数,故填a。
129.农场主说我可以把它们带回家。根据“The farmer said I could take them...home.”可知,作者可以把鸡蛋带回家,back“回去”,符合语境。故填back。
130.带着番茄和鸡蛋,我开心地回家了。根据“With the tomatoes and eggs, I went back home...”可知,此处需要填入一个副词,修饰动词“went back”。方框中的“happily”意为“开心地”,副词,符合语境。故填happily。
131.went 132.arrived 133.lake 134.was 135.water 136.lunch 137.great 138.climb 139.quite 140.tried
本文讲述了一个班级学生在周日外出野餐的故事。
131.一班的学生们出去野餐。根据“The students of Class One…out for a picnic.”可知,这里指的是学生们出去野餐。go out for a picnic“出去野餐”,句子时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填went。
132.大约十点半,他们到达了一座山脚下。根据“At about half past ten, they…at the foot of a hill.”可知,这里指的是他们到达了山脚下。arrive at“到达”,句子时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填arrived。
133.那里有一个大湖和许多绿树。根据“There was a big…and many green trees there.”结合备选词可知,这里指的是一个大湖。lake“湖”,名词,a后跟单数名词。故填lake。
134.鸟儿在歌唱,空气非常清新。根据“Birds were singing and the air…very fresh.”可知,这里指的是空气非常清新,空处应填be动词,构成主系表结构。主语是不可数名词,句子时态是一般过去时,be动词用was。故填was。
135.他们中的一些人从湖里取水。根据“Some of them were getting…from the lake”可知,这里指的是从湖里取水。water“水”,不可数名词。故填water。
136.大约十二点,午餐准备好了。根据“At about twelve o’clock the…was ready.”可知,十二点吃的是午餐。lunch“午餐”,名词。故填lunch。
137.午餐后,他们唱歌、跳舞、喝饮料和聊天,度过了愉快的时光。根据“After lunch, they had a…time singing, dancing, drinking and talking.”可知,这里指的是度过了愉快的时光。have a great time“玩得开心”。故填great。
138.三点钟,他们开始爬山。根据“the hill.”可知,这里指的是开始爬山。climb“爬”,空处是动词不定式符号to,动词用原形。故填climb。
139.山相当高,但他们全都努力爬到了山顶。根据“The hill was…high”结合备选词可知,这里指的是山相当高。quite“相当”,副词修饰形容词high。故填quite。
140.山相当高,但他们全都努力爬到了山顶。根据“but they all…to climb to the top of it.”结合备选词可知,这里指的是努力爬到山顶。try“努力”,句子时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填tried。
141.a 142.stories 143.was 144.so 145.cook 146.beginning 147.but 148.added 149.turned 150.surprised
本文主要讲述了豆腐在中国是如何被发明的故事。
141.豆腐是中国一种受欢迎的食物。根据“Tofu is ... kind of popular food in China.”及备选词汇可知,这里表示豆腐是中国一种受欢迎的食物。“a kind of”是固定短语,意为“一种”。故填a。
142.这是关于它如何被发明的故事之一。根据“Here is one of the ... about how it was invented.”及备选词汇可知,这里表示这是关于它如何被发明的故事之一。“one of+可数名词复数”表示“……之一”,“story”的复数形式是“stories”。故填stories。
143.在汉朝,有一个非常爱他父母的人。根据“In the Han Dynasty, there ... a man who loved his parents very much.”及备选词汇可知,这里表示有一个非常爱他父母的人。“In the Han Dynasty”表明时态为一般过去时,“there be”句型遵循就近原则,“a man”是单数,所以be动词用“was”。故填was。
144.但是他们如此老以至于只能吃软食物。根据“But they were ... old that they could only eat soft food”及备选词汇可知,这里表示但是他们如此老以至于只能吃软食物。“so...that...”是固定结构,意为“如此……以至于……”。故填so。
145.所以这个人决定为他们煮一些大豆。根据“so the man decided to ... some soybeans (大豆) for them.”及备选词汇可知,这里表示这个人决定为他们煮一些大豆。“decide to do sth.”表示“决定做某事”,“cook”有“烹饪,煮”的意思。故填cook。
146.一开始大豆汤味道不太好。根据“The soybean soup didn’t taste very good in the ... because there were too many soybean crumbs (碎屑) in it.”及备选词汇可知,这里表示一开始大豆汤味道不太好。“in the beginning”是固定短语,意为“一开始”。故填beginning。
147.这个人把碎屑拿走了,但是他的父母仍然不喜欢。根据“The man took the crumbs away ... his parents still didn’t like it.”及备选词汇可知,这里表示这个人把碎屑拿走了,但是他的父母仍然不喜欢。前后句是转折关系,所以用“but”。故填but。
148.最后他加了一些盐然后又加热。根据“At last he ... some salt and heated it again.”及备选词汇可知,这里表示最后他加了一些盐然后又加热。“add”有“添加”的意思,文章整体时态是一般过去时,所以用“add”的过去式“added”。故填added。
149.当汤冷却下来,它变成了一块胶状物。根据“When the soup cooled down, it ... into a piece of jelly (胶状物).”及备选词汇可知,这里表示当汤冷却下来,它变成了一块胶状物。“turn into”表示“变成”,文章是一般过去时,用“turn”的过去式“turned”。故填turned。
150.这个人被它的味道惊到了,他的父母也非常喜欢。根据“The man was ... by its taste and his parents loved it very much.”及备选词汇可知,这里表示这个人被它的味道惊到了,他的父母也非常喜欢。“be surprised by”表示“被……惊到”。故填surprised。
151.lied 152.silly 153.lost 154.truth 155.famous 156.laugh 157.afraid 158.interesting 159.friends 160.answers
本文介绍了三个故事和对故事的看法。
151.这个男孩起初对他的村民撒了很多次谎,并认为他们很傻。根据“The Boy Who Cried ‘Wolf!’”以及所给单词可知,此处说的是这个男孩对村民撒了很多次谎,lie意为“撒谎”,句子时态是一般过去时,此处用动词过去式。故填lied。
152.这个男孩起初对他的村民撒了很多次谎,并认为他们很傻。根据“…his villagers so many times at first and thought they were…”以及所给单词可知,这个男孩认为村民很傻,silly意为“傻的”,形容词作表语。故填silly。
153.最后,男孩失去了他所有的羊。根据“In the end, the boy…all his sheep.”以及所给单词可知,男孩失去了他所有的羊,lose意为“失去”,时态是一般过去时,此处用动词过去式lost。故填lost。
154.我们应该记住说实话是很重要的。根据“We should keep in mind that it is important to tell the…”以及所给单词可知,此处说的是说实话,truth意为“事实”,名词。故填truth。
155.这可能是最著名的短篇小说之一。根据“This might be one of the most…short stories.”以及所给单词可知,此处说的是最著名的短篇小说之一,famous意为“著名的”,形容词作表语。故填famous。
156.它告诉我们,我们不应该嘲笑别人,我们不必害怕与众不同。根据“we shouldn’t…at others”以及所给单词可知,此处说的是不应该嘲笑别人,laugh意为“嘲笑”,情态动词后跟动词原形。故填laugh。
157.它告诉我们,我们不应该嘲笑别人,我们不必害怕与众不同。根据“we needn’t be…to be different.”以及所给单词可知,此处说的是不必害怕与众不同,afraid意为“害怕的”,形容词作表语。故填afraid。
158.它是一个有趣的故事。根据“It is a(n)…story.”以及所给单词可知,此处说的是一个有趣的故事,interesting意为“有趣的”,形容词作定语。故填interesting。
159.我想知道如果我的朋友在故事里,他们会带什么来做汤。根据“I want to know what my…would bring to make soup if they were in the story.”以及所给单词可知,此处说的是“我的朋友”,friend意为“朋友”,由“they”可知,此处用可数名词复数形式。故填friends。
160.他们的回答可能会很有趣!根据“Their…might be fun!”以及所给单词可知,此处说的是他们的回答,answer意为“回答”,可数名词,此处用可数名词复数形式。故填answers。

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