2025年新译林版七年级英语下册期末短文语法填空基础知识练习题(含答案解析)

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2025年新译林版七年级英语下册期末短文语法填空基础知识练习题(含答案解析)

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2025新译林版七年级英语下册期末短文语法填空基础知识练习题
1. Beijing is not only the capital of China, but also the ________(culture)centre of China.
2. He ________(basic)just sits there and does nothing all day.
3. The little boy is very ________(create)and always has new ideas.
4. He lives in a flat with three ________(study).
5. The old ________(wood)house looks warm and natural. But it easily catches fire.
6. Timmy Austin and Ron Cox are two police ________(office).
7. I do some ________(volunteer)work at the local hospital every weekend.
8. The ________ of the party was a well-organized manager from a large ________. (organize)
9. Liu Ping’s piano performance was so ________(wonder)that we couldn’t stop cheering for her.
10. My hometown is called colorful Nanjing, which has many ________ tourist ________.(attract)
11. Xi’an is famous for its places of ________(interesting)and delicious food. I’m interested in them.
12. I think it’s important to share ________(interest)and hobbies with friends.
13. Qi Jiguang is one of the greatest ________(nation)heroes in China. We will remember him forever.
14. —What do you think of the food in the restaurant
—It’s terrible. The food ________(taste)________(salt)and hot(辣).
15. —What does Sally look like
—She is of medium ________(high), and she wears ________(gold)hair.
16. I have also included a letter of ________(recommend)from my English teacher, Mr Wang.
17. ________(Britain)people don’t like to talk about age, weight or money.
18. Lily shares her ________(happy)with her close friends from time to time.
19. What does the word ________ Can you guess the ________ of the word (mean)
20. —This film is ________(mean), so I don’t like it.
—How about that one I think it’s very ________(mean).
21. —I really feel ________ after listening to some ________ music.(relax)
—I can’t agree more.
22. The old bridge was repaired last year to keep the _________(village)safe.
23. My brother started ________ stamps when he was 8. Now he has a valuable ________.(collect)
24. —What fine weather!
—I think, we can’t play tennis this afternoon it’s too ________(wind).
25. I fed some chickens and went ________(fish).
26. Fallen trees and _________(break)windows were everywhere after the rainstorm.
27. —My host family invited me to their traditional tea party, but I’m not sure about the customs.
—It’s okay. You can turn down the ________(invite)politely if you feel unprepared.
28. Since you are ________(able)to answer it, perhaps we should ask someone else.
29. Bob likes the house very much, but its price goes beyond his ________(able)to pay.
30. Millions of ________ come to Wuxi every year because it’s a good place ________.(visit)
31. The cakes are very _________(taste). I would like to eat another one.
32. —Can we wear T-shirt to the meeting
—Of course not. It’s not suitable for the ________(form)occasions(场合).
33. People speak ________ of the boy because he can fly kites very ________.(high)
34. The sooner you start, the more ________(quick)you will finish your task.
35. There is a book and two ________(knife)and on the desk.
36. Betty feels very ________ now and she tells us a story ________.(happy)
37. Fu Yuanhui didn’t swim ________(good)in the 2017 world championships and that was why she looked ________(happy).
38. We should treat everyone with ________(kind)and ________(warm).
39. When we arrived in Nanchang, we were ________(warm)welcomed by our friends at the airport.
40. Ken is very smart. In ________(add), he is helpful. So everyone in his class likes him.
41. So many robots are working in the factory. I ________(simple)can’t believe my eyes.
42. Lin Ling likes _________ very much. She wants to be a _________ when she grows up.(paint)
43. There are ________(main)six kinds of tea in China and each of them has its special taste.
44. One of (lawyer)duties is to help more people learn about laws.
45. Our school has three , and the second one is the Teaching ________.(build)
46. (volunteer)don’t get paid, not because they’re (worth), but because they are priceless.
47. We use simple tools to clear away dead (leaf).
48. There was a bored (express)on her face.
49. The film ________(it)is wonderful, but it is not suitable 适合 for children.
50. You’d better spend some time warming up(热身)before j________to protect yourself.
51.—Excuse me, but where is the bank
—Walk along the road and you can find it on your right ________ (with)difficulty.
52. ________(unlucky), the poor man fell off the tree and was ________(bad)hurt.
53. This blue coat is ________(me), and the red one is yours.
54. Do you know the boy ________(name)Tom He is very tall.
55. It is ________(impossible)for you to make a happy life with a good education.
56. Cats usually can land ________(safe)when jumping from high places.
57. We won’t go ________(camp)if it rains tomorrow.
58. It’s true all the ________(live)things can’t live without water or air.
59. My father enjoys watching ________(west)movies. He says the stories about cowboys in the US are exciting.
60. —What other animals do you like
—I also like pandas because they’re ________(love).
61. Guangzhou is a big city in the ________(south)part of China.
62. There are two ________(child)playing in the yard.
63. There are four ________(zero)in the number 10,000.
64. My mother is ________(worry)about my health.
65. She is ________(will)to try new hobbies, even if she might fail at first.
66. My neighbour is ________(care)and helpful.
67. My ________(tidy)brother often drop his clothes everywhere.
68. The city has several shelters to provide support for the ________(home).
69. During the festival, Tian’anmen Square looks ________(beauty)with the flowers around.
70. The show expresses people’s best ________(wish)for the new year.
71. You should prepare a pair of ________(scissor)first.
72. People see the same things differently. The answer depends ________(large)on who you ask.
73. ________(China)New Year is a major celebration in China.
74. His stories ________(usual)have a happy ending.
75. Monkeys are very ________(play)and they like to jump and play around.
76. Harry was ________ for the help he got from his classmates. (thank)
77. Dear, stop eating fast food. It’s a(n)________(health)habit.
78. The tourists are ________ by the ________ scenes of China.
79. The ground is ________(cover)with white snow.
80. He was ________ (lose)on the busy road and couldn’t find the way.
81. Tom’s mouth is full of food so he couldn’t say words ________(clear).
82. We should always remember that ________(safe)comes first.
83. ________(skate)with friends at the weekend is really interesting.
84. For Tony, nothing is more ________(enjoy)than playing tennis.
85. You look so ________(worry). What can I do for you
86. The weather report says it will be sunny in the ________(follow)two days.
87. The hen sat on the ground and ________(lay)two eggs.
84. Some friends ________(agree)with my plan, but I won’t give it up.
86. The rainbow(彩虹)in the sky is so ________(magic)!
87. Betty is crazy about reading books. Her dream is to be a ________(write).
88. You’d better sleep with the doors ________(lock)at night.
89. This book must be Tom’s. He is a book lover of ancient Chinese ________(classic).
90. The weather was really ________(fantasy). Let’s go hiking.
91. Suddenly I realized that I have always been living in my ________(imagine)world.
92. The child has a very active ________(imagine).
93. Beijing opera is developed (发展)from many other art forms, ________(most)from the local art.
94. —I feel lucky that my mother is always my strong ________.
—Me, too. I can’t make progress without her help.
95. —Trudy stayed up late for today’s math exam and she only _______(sleep)for five hours.
—Poor girl! She felt very ________ and couldn’t help falling ________ in the exam and got a very low mark.(sleep)
96. It’s difficult for us to ________, because the higher we climbed, the thinner the air was. Every few steps, we had to stop for ________.(breathless)
97. Good news! Our team ________(win)the ________(finally)soccer game by3:1.
98. Mary is very independent. When _________ parents went on business, she looked after _________.(she)
99. There are many websites on the Internet and lots of ________(inform)is useful.
100. My car went too fast and ________(narrow)missed hitting another car.
答案解析
1. Beijing is not only the capital of China, but also the ________(culture)centre of China.
【答案】cultural
【解析】句意:北京不仅是中国的首都,也是中国的文化中心。修饰名词“centre”用形容词cultural“文化的”,作定语,故填cultural。
2. He ________(basic)just sits there and does nothing all day.
【答案】basically
【解析】句意:他根本就是一天到晚坐在那儿无所事事。修饰动词sits要用副词,故填basically。
3. The little boy is very ________(create)and always has new ideas.
【答案】creative
【解析】句意:这个小男孩非常有创造力,总是有新想法。“is”是系动词,其后需要接形容词作表语,create是动词,意为“创造”,其形容词形式是creative,表示“有创造力的”,符合语境,故填creative。
4. He lives in a flat with three ________(study).
【答案】studies
【解析】句意:他住在一套有三间书房的公寓里。study“书房”是可数名词,前面有数词three,故填studies。
5. The old ________(wood)house looks warm and natural. But it easily catches fire.
【答案】wooden
【解析】句意:木制的老房子看起来温暖而自然。但是它很容易引起火。根据“The old...house”可知,空处指“木制的老房子”,wood“木头”为名词,其形容词为wooden,意为“木制的”,修饰名词house,故填wooden。
6. Timmy Austin and Ron Cox are two police ________(office).
【答案】officers
【解析】句意:Timmy Austin和Ron Cox是两名警察。根据“Timmy Austin and Ron Cox”及所给词可知,是指这两人是警察,police officer“警察”,two后跟名词复数,故填officers。
7. I do some ________(volunteer)work at the local hospital every weekend.
【答案】voluntary
【解析】句意:我每个周末都在当地医院做一些志愿工作。volunteer“志愿者,自愿”。根据“I do some...work”可知,此处应用形容词作定语,修饰名词work,voluntary“志愿的”,故填voluntary。
8. The ________ of the party was a well-organized manager from a large ________. (organize)
【答案】organizer, organization
【解析】句意:本次聚会的组织者是一位很有条理的经理。他来自一家大型机构。第一空用名词作主语,故填organizer;第二空要用名词被形容词large修饰,故填organization。
9. Liu Ping’s piano performance was so ________(wonder)that we couldn’t stop cheering for her.
【答案】wonderful
【解析】句意:刘萍的钢琴表演是如此精彩,以至于我们不停地为她欢呼。根据句子结构,“was”是系动词,系动词后面需要接形容词作表语。所给单词“wonder”是动词或名词,意为“想知道;奇迹”,其形容词形式是“wonderful”,表示“精彩的;极好的”,故填wonderful。
10. My hometown is called colorful Nanjing, which has many ________ tourist ________.(attract)
【答案】attractive, attractions
【解析】句意:我的家乡被称为多彩南京,这里有许多吸引人的旅游景点。修饰名词(tourist attractions)要用形容词,故填attractive;tourist attractions旅游景点,故填attractions
11. Xi’an is famous for its places of ________(interesting)and delicious food. I’m interested in them.
【答案】interest
【解析】句意:西安以其名胜古迹和美食而闻名。我对它们很感兴趣。根据“its places of...(interesting)and delicious food”可知,此处指名胜古迹和美食,places of interest“名胜古迹”,故填interest。
12. I think it’s important to share ________(interest)and hobbies with friends.
【答案】interests
【解析】句意:我认为和朋友们分享兴趣爱好很重要。跟hobbies并列,故填interests。
13. Qi Jiguang is one of the greatest ________(nation)heroes in China. We will remember him forever.
【答案】national
【解析】句意:戚继光是中国最伟大的民族英雄之一。我们将永远记住他。这里需要用形容词来修饰名词“heroes”,“nation”是名词,意为“国家;民族”,形容词为 “national”,意思是“国家的;民族的” ,“national heroes”表示“民族英雄”,故填national。
14. —What do you think of the food in the restaurant
—It’s terrible. The food ________(taste)________(salt)and hot(辣).
【答案】tastes, salty
【解析】句意:“你觉得这家餐厅的食物怎么样?”“很糟糕。食物吃起来又咸又辣。”连系动词+表语(形容词),第一空连系动词taste要用第三人称单数,故填tastes, salty
15. —What does Sally look like
—She is of medium ________(high), and she wears ________(gold)hair.
【答案】height, golden
【解析】句意:“莎莉长什么样?”“她中等身材,而且她留着金发。”受形容词medium的修饰要用名词,故填height;“金色的”要用golden。
16. I have also included a letter of ________(recommend)from my English teacher, Mr Wang.
【答案】recommendation
【解析】句意:我还附上了我的英语老师王先生的推荐信。介词of后面要用名词,故填recommendation。
17. ________(Britain)people don’t like to talk about age, weight or money.
【答案】British
【解析】句意:英国人不喜欢谈论年龄、体重或金钱。根据句子结构,此处需要一个形容词形式作定语,修饰前面的people,表示“英国的”,所以应填British,故填British。
18. Lily shares her ________(happy)with her close friends from time to time.
【答案】happiness
【解析】句意:莉莉不时地和她的密友分享她的快乐。根据her可知,空处填名词。happy的名词是happiness“快乐”,不可数名词,故填happiness。
19. What does the word ________ Can you guess the ________ of the word (mean)
【答案】mean, meaning
【解析】句意:这个单词是什么意思?你能猜出这个词的意思吗?根据前面助动词does可知,第一空要用动词原形,故填mean;第二空定冠词the后面要用名词,故填meaning。
20. —This film is ________(mean), so I don’t like it.
—How about that one I think it’s very ________(mean).
【答案】meaningless, meaningful
【解析】句意:“这部电影很无聊,所以我不喜欢它。”“那部怎么样?我觉得它很有意义。”两空都要用形容词,根据语境填meaningless, meaningful。
21. —I really feel ________ after listening to some ________ music.(relax)
—I can’t agree more.
【答案】relaxed, relaxing
【解析】句意:“听完一些令人放松的音乐后,我感到非常放松。”“我完全同意。”relaxed感到放松的,修饰人;relaxing令人放松的,修饰事或物。第一个空位于feel后,描述“我”的感受,应用形容词relaxed,作表语;第二个空位于名词music前,修饰music,表示音乐的性质,应用形容词relaxing。
22. The old bridge was repaired last year to keep the _________(village)safe.
【答案】villagers
【解析】句意:为了保证村民的安全,那座旧桥去年修好了。定冠词the后面要用名词,这里指“村民们”,要用复数,故填villagers。
23. My brother started ________ stamps when he was 8. Now he has a valuable ________.(collect)
【答案】collecting, collection
【解析】句意:我的弟弟在8岁时开始收集邮票。现在他有一个珍贵的收藏品。start doing sth.“开始做某事”,动词短语,第一空应用动名词作宾语;第二空前为“a valuable”,第二空应用名词collection,故填collecting, collection。
24. —What fine weather!
—I think, we can’t play tennis this afternoon it’s too ________(wind).
【答案】windy
【解析】句意:“多好的天气啊!”“我想,今天下午我们不能打网球了,风太大了。”副词too修饰形容词,故填windy。
25. I fed some chickens and went ________(fish).
【答案】fishing
【解析】句意:我喂完鸡就去钓鱼了。根据go fishing去钓鱼,固定搭配,故填fishing。
26. Fallen trees and _________(break)windows were everywhere after the rainstorm.
【答案】broken
【解析】句意:暴雨过后,到处都是倒下的树木和破碎的窗户。分析题干可知,此处是指破碎的窗户,broken意为“破碎的”,故填broken。
27. —My host family invited me to their traditional tea party, but I’m not sure about the customs.
—It’s okay. You can turn down the ________(invite)politely if you feel unprepared.
【答案】invitation
【解析】句意:“我的寄宿家庭邀请我参加他们的传统茶会,但我不太了解习俗。”“没关系。如果你觉得没准备好,可以礼貌地拒绝邀请。”定冠词the后面要用名词,故填invitation。
28. Since you are ________(able)to answer it, perhaps we should ask someone else.
【答案】unable
【解析】句意:既然你不能回答这个问题,也许我们应该问别人。根据下文“perhaps we should ask someone else”可知,要用able的反义词,故填unable。
29. Bob likes the house very much, but its price goes beyond his ________(able)to pay.
【答案】ability
【解析】句意:鲍勃非常喜欢这个房子,但是它的价格超出了他的支付能力。his修饰名词,故填ability。
30. Millions of ________ come to Wuxi every year because it’s a good place ________.(visit)
【答案】visitors, to visit
【解析】句意:每年有数以百万计的游客来无锡,因为那是一个游览的好地方。Millions of 修饰名词复数,这里指人,故填visitors。根据“because it’s a good place...”可知此处用不定式作后置定语修饰place,故填to visit。
31. The cakes are very _________(taste). I would like to eat another one.
【答案】tasty
【解析】句意:这些蛋糕很好吃。我想再吃一个。形容词作表语,故填tasty。
32. —Can we wear T-shirt to the meeting
—Of course not. It’s not suitable for the ________(form)occasions(场合).
【答案】formal
【解析】句意:“我们可以穿T恤衫去参会吗?”“当然不行。它不太适合正式场合。”要用形容词修饰名词 occasions,故填formal。
33. People speak ________ of the boy because he can fly kites very ________.(high)
【答案】highly, high
【解析】句意:人们高度评价这个男孩,因为他能把风筝放得很高。high高地,副词;高的,形容词。highly“高度地”,副词。固定短语speak highly of“高度评价”;空二表示“放得高”,用副词high修饰动词,故填highly, high。
34. The sooner you start, the more ________(quick)you will finish your task.
【答案】quickly
【解析】句意:你越早开始,你就能越快完成你的工作。“the+比较级...,the+比较级...”结构,意为“越……,越……”,句中应用副词“quickly”修饰动词“finish”,故填quickly。
35. There is a book and two ________(knife)and on the desk.
【答案】knives
【解析】句意:桌子上有一本书和两把刀。knife的复数形式是knives。
36. Betty feels very ________ now and she tells us a story ________.(happy)
【答案】happy, happily
【解析】句意:贝蒂现在感觉非常开心,她愉快地给我们讲了一个故事。happy开心的,形容词;happily开心地,副词。第一个空,feel是系动词,其后要接形容词作表语,描述主语的状态;第二个空,用来修饰动词tells,表示“开心地讲故事”,要用副词,故填happy, happily。
37. Fu Yuanhui didn’t swim ________(good)in the 2017 world championships and that was why she looked ________(happy).
【答案】well, unhappy
【解析】句意:傅园慧在2017年世锦赛上游泳不佳,这就是她看起来不高兴的原因。第一空修饰动词swim,应该用副词well;第二空作表语,用形容词unhappy,故填well, unhappy。
38. We should treat everyone with ________(kind)and ________(warm).
【答案】kindness, warmth
【解析】句意:我们应该善待每一个人。with是介词,其后跟名词作宾语,and连接的两个词性应一致,故填kindness, warmth。
39. When we arrived in Nanchang, we were ________(warm)welcomed by our friends at the airport.
【答案】warmly
【解析】句意:当我们到达南昌时,我们在机场受到了朋友们的热烈欢迎。warm温暖的,形容词;warmly温暖地,副词。根据“…welcomed by our friends at the airport.”可知,第二个空用副词修饰动词welcomed,故填warmly。
40. Ken is very smart. In ________(add), he is helpful. So everyone in his class likes him.
【答案】addition
【解析】句意:肯很聪明。此外,他很乐于助人。所以他班上的每个人都喜欢他。In addition此外,故填addition。
41. So many robots are working in the factory. I ________(simple)can’t believe my eyes.
【答案】simply
【解析】句意:这么多机器人在工厂里工作,我简直不能相信自己的眼睛。修饰动词believe要用副词,,
故填simply。
42. Lin Ling likes _________ very much. She wants to be a _________ when she grows up.(paint)
【答案】painting, painter
【解析】句意:林玲非常喜欢画画。当她长大后,她想成为一名画家。like doing sth“喜欢做某事”,第一空应填动名词painting作宾语。painting画作;painter画家,故填painting, painter。
43. There are ________(main)six kinds of tea in China and each of them has its special taste.
【答案】mainly
【解析】句意:中国主要有六种茶,每种茶都有其独特的味道。在句中作状语,要用副词,故填mainly。
44. One of (lawyer)duties is to help more people learn about laws.
【答案】lawyers’
【解析】句意:律师的职责之一就是帮助更多人了解法律。根据“One of...duties”可知,此处应用名词的所有格形式修饰名词duties,空前无限定词,这里用复数名词lawyers的所有格形式lawyers’。故填lawyers’。
45. Our school has three , and the second one is the Teaching ________.(build)
【答案】buildings, Building
【解析】句意:我们学校有三幢楼房,第二幢是教学楼。数词three修饰复数名词,故填buildings;教学楼为Teaching Building,故填Building。
46. (volunteer)don’t get paid, not because they’re (worth), but because they are priceless.
【答案】Volunteers
【解析】句意:志愿者没有报酬,不是因为他们没有价值,而是因为他们是无价的。根据助动词“don’t”可知,主语是复数形式,故填Volunteers。根据语境此处意指“没有价值”,故填worthless。
47. We use simple tools to clear away dead (leaf).
【答案】leaves
【解析】句意:我们用简单的工具清除枯叶。根据语境可知,此句用复数名词,leaf的复数为leaves。
48. There was a bored (express)on her face.
【答案】expression
【解析】句意:她脸上有一种厌倦的表情。形容词bored“厌倦的”,修饰名词,故填expression。
49. The film ________(it)is wonderful, but it is not suitable 适合 for children.
【答案】itself
【解析】句意:这部电影本身很棒,但不适合孩子们。根据“The film”及首字母,这里指“电影本身”,空处要用反身代词,film是物,其反身代词是itself,在句中作同位语,用来强调电影自身的情况,故填itself。
50. You’d better spend some time warming up(热身)before j________to protect yourself.
【答案】jogging
【解析】句意:慢跑前你最好花点时间热身,以保护自己。根据“You’d better spend some time warming up”可知,空处应为一项运动,结合首字母,jogging“慢跑锻炼”符合,名词作宾语,故填jogging。
51.—Excuse me, but where is the bank
—Walk along the road and you can find it on your right ________ (with)difficulty.
【答案】without
【解析】句意:“打扰一下,请问银行在哪里?”“沿着这条路走,你会毫不费力地在你的右边找到它。”根据“you can find it on your right ... difficulty.”可知,此处指你会很容易地在你的右边找到它;without difficulty“毫不费力地,容易地”,故填without。
52. ________(unlucky), the poor man fell off the tree and was ________(bad)hurt.
【答案】Unluckily, badly
【解析】句意:不幸的是,这个可怜的人从树上摔了下来,伤得很重。第一空修饰整个句子要用副词,故填Unluckily,注意首字母要大写。第二空修饰形容词hurt,所以用副词,结合“the poor man fell off the tree”及首字母可知,应是受伤严重,badly“严重地”符合语境,故填badly。
53. This blue coat is ________(me), and the red one is yours.
【答案】mine
【解析】句意:这件蓝色的外套是我的,那支红色的是你的。根据“This blue coat is ...”以及中文提示可知,此处需用名词性物主代词,mine“我的”,相当于“my coat”,在句中作表语,用来表示所属关系,符合句意,故填mine。
54. Do you know the boy ________(name)Tom He is very tall.
【答案】named
【解析】句意:你认识叫汤姆的男孩吗?他非常高。“命名”的英文为name,boy和name之间是被动关系,用过去分词作定语,故填named。
55. It is ________(impossible)for you to make a happy life with a good education.
【答案】possible
【解析】句意:有了良好的教育,你有可能过上幸福的生活。根据语境此处要用impossible的反义词“可能的”possible,故填possible。
56. Cats usually can land ________(safe)when jumping from high places.
【答案】safely
【解析】句意:猫从高处跳下来通常能安全着陆。安全地“safely”,副词,修饰动词“land”,故填safely。
57. We won’t go ________(camp)if it rains tomorrow.
【答案】camping
【解析】句意:如果明天下雨,我们就不去露营了。根据中文提示可知,camp意为“露营”,根据“go”可知,此处用动名词作宾语,表示去做某事,故填camping。
58. It’s true all the ________(live)things can’t live without water or air.
【答案】living
【解析】句意:的确,所有的生物都不能离开水和空气而生存。根据“the … things”结合提示词可知,此处应用living“活的”,形容词作定语,故填living。
59. My father enjoys watching ________(west)movies. He says the stories about cowboys in the US are exciting.
【答案】western
【解析】句意:我的父亲喜欢看西部电影。他说关于美国牛仔的故事是令人兴奋的。west是名词,western是形容词,这里需要填形容词,修饰后面的名词movies,故填western。
60. —What other animals do you like
—I also like pandas because they’re ________(love).
【答案】lovely
【解析】句意:“你还喜欢什么动物?”“我也喜欢熊猫,因为它们很可爱。”“love”是动词“爱;喜欢”,也可作名词“爱”。这里需要一个形容词来描述熊猫,“lovely”是形容词,意思是“可爱的” ,“they’re lovely”意思是“它们是可爱的”,故填lovely。
61. Guangzhou is a big city in the ________(south)part of China.
【答案】southern
【解析】句意:广州是中国南方的一个大城市。south“南方”,结合“in the...part”可知,这里要填一个形容词southern“南方的”,作定语,故填southern。
62. There are two ________(child)playing in the yard.
【答案】children
【解析】句意:有两个孩子在院子里玩耍。child“孩子”,可数名词,two修饰可数名词复数,child复数是children,故填children。
63. There are four ________(zero)in the number 10,000.
【答案】zeros
【解析】句意:在数字10000中有四个零。句子表达的是在数字10000里有四个零,“four”后接名词复数形式,“zero”的复数形式是“zeros”,故填zeros。
64. My mother is ________(worry)about my health.
【答案】worried
【解析】句意:我妈妈担心我的健康。根据“My mother is…(worry)about my health.”可知,此处为固定短语be worried about“担心”,故填worried。
65. She is ________(will)to try new hobbies, even if she might fail at first.
【答案】willing
【解析】句意:她愿意尝试新的爱好,即使一开始可能会失败。be willing to do sth“愿意做某事”,固定短语,故填willing。
66. My neighbour is ________(care)and helpful.
【答案】caring
【解析】句意:我的邻居是关心他人和乐于助人的。空处位于is后,且修饰neighbour,填形容词作表语。根据“and helpful”和提示词可知,邻居是关心他人的。care“照顾”,动词,形容词为caring“关心他人的”,故填caring。
67. My ________(tidy)brother often drop his clothes everywhere.
【答案】untidy
【解析】句意:我不整洁的弟弟经常把衣服扔得到处都是。根据“often drop his clothes everywhere”可知,这里描述的弟弟是不整洁的。所给单词“tidy”意为“整洁的”,其反义词“untidy”表示“不整洁的”,用来修饰名词“brother”,作定语,故填untidy。
68. The city has several shelters to provide support for the ________(home).
【答案】homeless
【解析】句意:该市有几个庇护所,为无家可归者提供支持。根据“provide support for the...”和所给词home可知,是为无家可归的人提供支持,homeless“无家可归的”,形容词,与前面的the连用,表示这一类人,故填homeless。
69. During the festival, Tian’anmen Square looks ________(beauty)with the flowers around.
【答案】beautiful
【解析】句意:在节日期间,天安门广场被鲜花环绕,看起来很漂亮。beauty“美丽”,名词,looks“看起来”,感官动词,其后面接形容词作表语;beauty的形容词为beautiful“美丽的,漂亮的”,故填beautiful。
70. The show expresses people’s best ________(wish)for the new year.
【答案】wishes
【解析】句意:这个节目表达了人们对新年的美好祝愿。wish“祝愿”,此处填复数名词,指的人们的祝愿,故填wishes。
71. You should prepare a pair of ________(scissor)first.
【答案】scissors
【解析】句意:你应该先准备一把剪刀。scissor“剪刀”,常以复数形式出现,故填scissors。
72. People see the same things differently. The answer depends ________(large)on who you ask.
【答案】largely
【解析】句意:人们对同一件事的看法不同。答案很大程度上取决于你问的是谁。此处需要填入副词形式修饰动词“depends”。形容词“large”对应的副词是“largely”,表示“很大程度上,主要地”,故填largely。
73. ________(China)New Year is a major celebration in China.
【答案】Chinese
【解析】句意:春节是中国一个重要的节日。分析句子结构,空格处应该用形容词修饰名词 “New Year”,表示“中国的”。“China”是名词,形容词形式为 “Chinese”,故填Chinese。
74. His stories ________(usual)have a happy ending.
【答案】usually
【解析】句意:他的故事通常有一个圆满的结局。分析句子可知,此处修饰动词have,应用usual的副词形式usually,意为“通常”,故填usually。
75. Monkeys are very ________(play)and they like to jump and play around.
【答案】playful
【解析】句意:猴子很顽皮,喜欢到处跳和玩耍。根据“they like to jump and play around”可知,此处表示猴子很顽皮,应用形容词playful作表语,意为“顽皮的”,故填playful。
76. Harry was ________ for the help he got from his classmates. (thank)
【答案】thankful
【解析】句意:哈里对从同学那里得到的帮助心怀感激。空格位于be动词后,需形容词形式,作表语,动词“thank”的形容词为thankful“感激的”,故填thankful。
77. Dear, stop eating fast food. It’s a(n)________(health)habit.
【答案】unhealthy
【解析】句意:亲爱的,别再吃快餐了。这是一种不健康的习惯。根据“stop eating fast food.”可知,应该说这是不健康的习惯,unhealthy“不健康的”,作定语,故填unhealthy。
78. The tourists are ________ by the ________ scenes of China.
【答案】amazed, amazing
【解析】句意:游客们被中国令人惊叹的景色所折服。amazed表示“惊讶的”,用于表示人的心理感受;amazing表示“让人惊讶的”,用于修饰物。第一空形容词修饰主语“The tourists”,应用amazed;第二空修饰名词“scenes”,应用amazing。故选D。
79. The ground is ________(cover)with white snow.
【答案】covered
【解析】句意:地面被白雪覆盖。 be covered with 意为“被……覆盖”,故填covered。
80. He was ________ (lose)on the busy road and couldn’t find the way.
【答案】lost
【解析】句意:他在繁忙的路上迷路了,找不到路。根据“couldn’t find the way”可知,他迷路了,be lost“迷路”,故填lost。
81. Tom’s mouth is full of food so he couldn’t say words ________(clear).
【答案】clearly
【解析】句意:汤姆嘴里塞满了食物,所以说不清楚话。clear是形容词,设空处修饰动词,应用副词clearly,故填clearly。
82. We should always remember that ________(safe)comes first.
【答案】safety
【解析】句意:我们应该永远记住安全第一。空处是作主语,应用名词safety“安全”,故填safety。
83. ________(skate)with friends at the weekend is really interesting.
【答案】Skating
【解析】句意:周末和朋友一起滑冰真的很有趣。skate“滑冰”,动词,此处应用动名词作主语,句首首字母大写,故填Skating。
84. For Tony, nothing is more ________(enjoy)than playing tennis.
【答案】enjoyable
【解析】句意:对托尼来说,没有什么比打网球更令人愉快的了。根据“nothing is more...than playing tennis.”可知,此处是形容词比较级,enjoyable“令人愉快的”,跟空前more构成比较级,故填enjoyable。
85. You look so ________(worry). What can I do for you
【答案】worried
【解析】句意:你看起来担心。你担心什么?作为系动词look的表语,故用形容词,主语you可知此处表示描述人的感受,worry的形容词worried担忧的。故用worried。
86. The weather report says it will be sunny in the ________(follow)two days.
【答案】following
【解析】句意:天气预报说接下来的两天将是晴朗的。follow“接下来是”,动词,根据“in the...two days”可知,此处表示接下来的两天,应用其形容词follwoing“接下来的”,故填following。
87. The hen sat on the ground and ________(lay)two eggs.
【答案】laid
【解析】句意:母鸡坐在地上,下了两个蛋。该句为一般过去时,and连接的两个动词形式应一致,lay“下蛋”,其过去式为laid,故填laid。
84. Some friends ________(agree)with my plan, but I won’t give it up.
【答案】disagree/disagreed
【解析】句意:有些朋友不同意我的计划,但我不会放弃。根据后半句,结合所给词可知,此处应该表达有些朋友不同意我的计划,但我不会放弃。disagree“不同意”,动词原形;又根据句意可知,此处时态可以是一般现在时或一般过去时,该句主语是Some friends,所以此处应该填入disagree或disagreed,作谓语,故填disagree/disagreed。
86. The rainbow(彩虹)in the sky is so ________(magic)!
【答案】magical
【解析】句意:天空中的彩虹太神奇了!分析句子结构可知,此处应用形容词形式,作表语,magical“神奇的”符合,故填magical。
87. Betty is crazy about reading books. Her dream is to be a ________(write).
【答案】writer
【解析】句意:贝蒂酷爱读书。她的梦想是当一名作家。根据“Her dream is to be a”可知,此处指成为一名作家,空处需要填入名词,意为“作家”,故填writer。
88. You’d better sleep with the doors ________(lock)at night.
【答案】locked
【解析】句意:你晚上最好锁上门睡觉。“the doors”与动词“lock”之间是被动关系,此处应用lock的过去分词作定语,故填locked。
89. This book must be Tom’s. He is a book lover of ancient Chinese ________(classic).
【答案】classics
【解析】句意:这本书一定是汤姆的。他是一位中国古代经典作品爱好者。此处表泛指用复数形式classics“经典作品”,故填classics。
90. The weather was really ________(fantasy). Let’s go hiking.
【答案】fantastic
【解析】句意:天气真是太好了。我们去远足吧。结合提示词和空前的was可知,空格处应填形容词fantastic“极好的”,作表语,故填fantastic。
91. Suddenly I realized that I have always been living in my ________(imagine)world.
【答案】imagined
【解析】句意:突然间,我意识到我一直生活在我想象的世界里。修饰名词world要用形容词,故填imagined。
92. The child has a very active ________(imagine).
【答案】imagination
【解析】句意:这孩子想象力很丰富。形容词active修饰名词,故填imagination。
93. Beijing opera is developed (发展)from many other art forms, ________(most)from the local art.
【答案】mostly
【解析】句意:京剧是从许多其他艺术形式发展而来的,主要是从当地艺术发展而来。空格后是介词短语“from the local art”,需用副词修饰整个短语,强调 “主要地”,mostly “主要地”,符合语境,故填mostly。
94. —I feel lucky that my mother is always my strong ________.
—Me, too. I can’t make progress without her help.
【答案】supporter
【解析】句意:“我很幸运,我的妈妈永远是我坚强的支持者。”“我也是。没有她的帮助我就无法取得进步。”形容词strong修饰名词,故填supporter。
95. —Trudy stayed up late for today’s math exam and she only _______(sleep)for five hours.
—Poor girl! She felt very ________ and couldn’t help falling ________ in the exam and got a very low mark.(sleep)
【答案】slept, sleepy, asleep
【解析】句意:“特鲁迪为了今天的数学考试熬夜了,她只睡了五个小时。”“可怜的女孩!她觉得很困,考试时忍不住睡着了,结果得了很低的分数。”第一空缺少谓语动词,根据“stayed up”可知第一空填动词slept作谓语;第二空表示“感到很困”,feel是感官用sleepy作表语;第三空是固定搭配fall asleep“入睡”。
96. It’s difficult for us to ________, because the higher we climbed, the thinner the air was. Every few steps, we had to stop for ________.(breathless)
【答案】breathe, breath
【解析】句意:我们呼吸困难,因为我们爬得越高,空气就越稀薄。每走几步,我们就得停下来喘口气。
breathless是形容词,意为“气喘吁吁的,(令人)屏息的,令人窒息的,上气不接下气的,目瞪
口呆的”;breath是名词,意为“呼吸”;breathe是动词,意为“呼吸”。根据“It’s difficult for
us to...”可知,第一空要填一个动词原形,与前面的“to”一起构成动词不定式,作主语,所以要
填动词“breathe”;再根据“we had to stop for...”可知,for为介词,所以第二空要填名词“breath”。
97. Good news! Our team ________(win)the ________(finally)soccer game by3:1.
【答案】won, final
【解析】句意:好消息!我们队3比1赢得了足球比赛的决赛。第一空要用一般过去时,故填won;第二空名词soccer前用形容词修饰,故填final。
98. Mary is very independent. When _________ parents went on business, she looked after _________.(she)
【答案】her, herself
【解析】句意:玛丽很独立。她父母出差时,她自己照顾自己。根据“When … parents went on business, she looked after ….”可知,第一空是指她的父母,应用形容词性物主代词修饰parents;第二空是指照顾她自己,应用反身代词herself。故选D。
99. There are many websites on the Internet and lots of ________(inform)is useful.
【答案】information
【解析】句意:互联网上有很多网站,有很多有用的信息。lots of修饰名词,information是不可数名词,无复数形式。
100. My car went too fast and ________(narrow)missed hitting another car.
【答案】narrowly
【解析】句意:我的车开得太快,勉强地没有撞到另一辆车。修饰动词missed要用副词,故填narrowly

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