资源简介 2025新译林版七年级英语下册期末短文语法填空基础知识练习题1. Beijing is not only the capital of China, but also the ________(culture)centre of China.2. He ________(basic)just sits there and does nothing all day.3. The little boy is very ________(create)and always has new ideas.4. He lives in a flat with three ________(study).5. The old ________(wood)house looks warm and natural. But it easily catches fire.6. Timmy Austin and Ron Cox are two police ________(office).7. I do some ________(volunteer)work at the local hospital every weekend.8. The ________ of the party was a well-organized manager from a large ________. (organize)9. Liu Ping’s piano performance was so ________(wonder)that we couldn’t stop cheering for her.10. My hometown is called colorful Nanjing, which has many ________ tourist ________.(attract)11. Xi’an is famous for its places of ________(interesting)and delicious food. I’m interested in them.12. I think it’s important to share ________(interest)and hobbies with friends.13. Qi Jiguang is one of the greatest ________(nation)heroes in China. We will remember him forever.14. —What do you think of the food in the restaurant —It’s terrible. The food ________(taste)________(salt)and hot(辣).15. —What does Sally look like —She is of medium ________(high), and she wears ________(gold)hair.16. I have also included a letter of ________(recommend)from my English teacher, Mr Wang.17. ________(Britain)people don’t like to talk about age, weight or money.18. Lily shares her ________(happy)with her close friends from time to time.19. What does the word ________ Can you guess the ________ of the word (mean)20. —This film is ________(mean), so I don’t like it.—How about that one I think it’s very ________(mean).21. —I really feel ________ after listening to some ________ music.(relax)—I can’t agree more.22. The old bridge was repaired last year to keep the _________(village)safe.23. My brother started ________ stamps when he was 8. Now he has a valuable ________.(collect)24. —What fine weather!—I think, we can’t play tennis this afternoon it’s too ________(wind).25. I fed some chickens and went ________(fish).26. Fallen trees and _________(break)windows were everywhere after the rainstorm.27. —My host family invited me to their traditional tea party, but I’m not sure about the customs.—It’s okay. You can turn down the ________(invite)politely if you feel unprepared.28. Since you are ________(able)to answer it, perhaps we should ask someone else.29. Bob likes the house very much, but its price goes beyond his ________(able)to pay.30. Millions of ________ come to Wuxi every year because it’s a good place ________.(visit)31. The cakes are very _________(taste). I would like to eat another one.32. —Can we wear T-shirt to the meeting —Of course not. It’s not suitable for the ________(form)occasions(场合).33. People speak ________ of the boy because he can fly kites very ________.(high)34. The sooner you start, the more ________(quick)you will finish your task.35. There is a book and two ________(knife)and on the desk.36. Betty feels very ________ now and she tells us a story ________.(happy)37. Fu Yuanhui didn’t swim ________(good)in the 2017 world championships and that was why she looked ________(happy).38. We should treat everyone with ________(kind)and ________(warm).39. When we arrived in Nanchang, we were ________(warm)welcomed by our friends at the airport.40. Ken is very smart. In ________(add), he is helpful. So everyone in his class likes him.41. So many robots are working in the factory. I ________(simple)can’t believe my eyes.42. Lin Ling likes _________ very much. She wants to be a _________ when she grows up.(paint)43. There are ________(main)six kinds of tea in China and each of them has its special taste.44. One of (lawyer)duties is to help more people learn about laws.45. Our school has three , and the second one is the Teaching ________.(build)46. (volunteer)don’t get paid, not because they’re (worth), but because they are priceless.47. We use simple tools to clear away dead (leaf).48. There was a bored (express)on her face.49. The film ________(it)is wonderful, but it is not suitable 适合 for children.50. You’d better spend some time warming up(热身)before j________to protect yourself.51.—Excuse me, but where is the bank —Walk along the road and you can find it on your right ________ (with)difficulty.52. ________(unlucky), the poor man fell off the tree and was ________(bad)hurt.53. This blue coat is ________(me), and the red one is yours.54. Do you know the boy ________(name)Tom He is very tall.55. It is ________(impossible)for you to make a happy life with a good education.56. Cats usually can land ________(safe)when jumping from high places.57. We won’t go ________(camp)if it rains tomorrow.58. It’s true all the ________(live)things can’t live without water or air.59. My father enjoys watching ________(west)movies. He says the stories about cowboys in the US are exciting.60. —What other animals do you like —I also like pandas because they’re ________(love).61. Guangzhou is a big city in the ________(south)part of China.62. There are two ________(child)playing in the yard.63. There are four ________(zero)in the number 10,000.64. My mother is ________(worry)about my health.65. She is ________(will)to try new hobbies, even if she might fail at first.66. My neighbour is ________(care)and helpful.67. My ________(tidy)brother often drop his clothes everywhere.68. The city has several shelters to provide support for the ________(home).69. During the festival, Tian’anmen Square looks ________(beauty)with the flowers around.70. The show expresses people’s best ________(wish)for the new year.71. You should prepare a pair of ________(scissor)first.72. People see the same things differently. The answer depends ________(large)on who you ask.73. ________(China)New Year is a major celebration in China. 74. His stories ________(usual)have a happy ending.75. Monkeys are very ________(play)and they like to jump and play around.76. Harry was ________ for the help he got from his classmates. (thank)77. Dear, stop eating fast food. It’s a(n)________(health)habit.78. The tourists are ________ by the ________ scenes of China.79. The ground is ________(cover)with white snow.80. He was ________ (lose)on the busy road and couldn’t find the way.81. Tom’s mouth is full of food so he couldn’t say words ________(clear).82. We should always remember that ________(safe)comes first.83. ________(skate)with friends at the weekend is really interesting.84. For Tony, nothing is more ________(enjoy)than playing tennis.85. You look so ________(worry). What can I do for you 86. The weather report says it will be sunny in the ________(follow)two days.87. The hen sat on the ground and ________(lay)two eggs.84. Some friends ________(agree)with my plan, but I won’t give it up.86. The rainbow(彩虹)in the sky is so ________(magic)!87. Betty is crazy about reading books. Her dream is to be a ________(write).88. You’d better sleep with the doors ________(lock)at night.89. This book must be Tom’s. He is a book lover of ancient Chinese ________(classic).90. The weather was really ________(fantasy). Let’s go hiking.91. Suddenly I realized that I have always been living in my ________(imagine)world.92. The child has a very active ________(imagine).93. Beijing opera is developed (发展)from many other art forms, ________(most)from the local art.94. —I feel lucky that my mother is always my strong ________.—Me, too. I can’t make progress without her help.95. —Trudy stayed up late for today’s math exam and she only _______(sleep)for five hours.—Poor girl! She felt very ________ and couldn’t help falling ________ in the exam and got a very low mark.(sleep)96. It’s difficult for us to ________, because the higher we climbed, the thinner the air was. Every few steps, we had to stop for ________.(breathless)97. Good news! Our team ________(win)the ________(finally)soccer game by3:1.98. Mary is very independent. When _________ parents went on business, she looked after _________.(she)99. There are many websites on the Internet and lots of ________(inform)is useful.100. My car went too fast and ________(narrow)missed hitting another car.答案解析1. Beijing is not only the capital of China, but also the ________(culture)centre of China.【答案】cultural【解析】句意:北京不仅是中国的首都,也是中国的文化中心。修饰名词“centre”用形容词cultural“文化的”,作定语,故填cultural。2. He ________(basic)just sits there and does nothing all day.【答案】basically【解析】句意:他根本就是一天到晚坐在那儿无所事事。修饰动词sits要用副词,故填basically。3. The little boy is very ________(create)and always has new ideas.【答案】creative【解析】句意:这个小男孩非常有创造力,总是有新想法。“is”是系动词,其后需要接形容词作表语,create是动词,意为“创造”,其形容词形式是creative,表示“有创造力的”,符合语境,故填creative。4. He lives in a flat with three ________(study).【答案】studies【解析】句意:他住在一套有三间书房的公寓里。study“书房”是可数名词,前面有数词three,故填studies。5. The old ________(wood)house looks warm and natural. But it easily catches fire.【答案】wooden【解析】句意:木制的老房子看起来温暖而自然。但是它很容易引起火。根据“The old...house”可知,空处指“木制的老房子”,wood“木头”为名词,其形容词为wooden,意为“木制的”,修饰名词house,故填wooden。6. Timmy Austin and Ron Cox are two police ________(office).【答案】officers【解析】句意:Timmy Austin和Ron Cox是两名警察。根据“Timmy Austin and Ron Cox”及所给词可知,是指这两人是警察,police officer“警察”,two后跟名词复数,故填officers。7. I do some ________(volunteer)work at the local hospital every weekend.【答案】voluntary【解析】句意:我每个周末都在当地医院做一些志愿工作。volunteer“志愿者,自愿”。根据“I do some...work”可知,此处应用形容词作定语,修饰名词work,voluntary“志愿的”,故填voluntary。8. The ________ of the party was a well-organized manager from a large ________. (organize)【答案】organizer, organization【解析】句意:本次聚会的组织者是一位很有条理的经理。他来自一家大型机构。第一空用名词作主语,故填organizer;第二空要用名词被形容词large修饰,故填organization。9. Liu Ping’s piano performance was so ________(wonder)that we couldn’t stop cheering for her.【答案】wonderful【解析】句意:刘萍的钢琴表演是如此精彩,以至于我们不停地为她欢呼。根据句子结构,“was”是系动词,系动词后面需要接形容词作表语。所给单词“wonder”是动词或名词,意为“想知道;奇迹”,其形容词形式是“wonderful”,表示“精彩的;极好的”,故填wonderful。10. My hometown is called colorful Nanjing, which has many ________ tourist ________.(attract)【答案】attractive, attractions【解析】句意:我的家乡被称为多彩南京,这里有许多吸引人的旅游景点。修饰名词(tourist attractions)要用形容词,故填attractive;tourist attractions旅游景点,故填attractions11. Xi’an is famous for its places of ________(interesting)and delicious food. I’m interested in them.【答案】interest【解析】句意:西安以其名胜古迹和美食而闻名。我对它们很感兴趣。根据“its places of...(interesting)and delicious food”可知,此处指名胜古迹和美食,places of interest“名胜古迹”,故填interest。12. I think it’s important to share ________(interest)and hobbies with friends.【答案】interests【解析】句意:我认为和朋友们分享兴趣爱好很重要。跟hobbies并列,故填interests。13. Qi Jiguang is one of the greatest ________(nation)heroes in China. We will remember him forever.【答案】national【解析】句意:戚继光是中国最伟大的民族英雄之一。我们将永远记住他。这里需要用形容词来修饰名词“heroes”,“nation”是名词,意为“国家;民族”,形容词为 “national”,意思是“国家的;民族的” ,“national heroes”表示“民族英雄”,故填national。14. —What do you think of the food in the restaurant —It’s terrible. The food ________(taste)________(salt)and hot(辣).【答案】tastes, salty【解析】句意:“你觉得这家餐厅的食物怎么样?”“很糟糕。食物吃起来又咸又辣。”连系动词+表语(形容词),第一空连系动词taste要用第三人称单数,故填tastes, salty15. —What does Sally look like —She is of medium ________(high), and she wears ________(gold)hair.【答案】height, golden【解析】句意:“莎莉长什么样?”“她中等身材,而且她留着金发。”受形容词medium的修饰要用名词,故填height;“金色的”要用golden。16. I have also included a letter of ________(recommend)from my English teacher, Mr Wang.【答案】recommendation【解析】句意:我还附上了我的英语老师王先生的推荐信。介词of后面要用名词,故填recommendation。17. ________(Britain)people don’t like to talk about age, weight or money.【答案】British【解析】句意:英国人不喜欢谈论年龄、体重或金钱。根据句子结构,此处需要一个形容词形式作定语,修饰前面的people,表示“英国的”,所以应填British,故填British。18. Lily shares her ________(happy)with her close friends from time to time.【答案】happiness【解析】句意:莉莉不时地和她的密友分享她的快乐。根据her可知,空处填名词。happy的名词是happiness“快乐”,不可数名词,故填happiness。19. What does the word ________ Can you guess the ________ of the word (mean)【答案】mean, meaning【解析】句意:这个单词是什么意思?你能猜出这个词的意思吗?根据前面助动词does可知,第一空要用动词原形,故填mean;第二空定冠词the后面要用名词,故填meaning。20. —This film is ________(mean), so I don’t like it.—How about that one I think it’s very ________(mean).【答案】meaningless, meaningful【解析】句意:“这部电影很无聊,所以我不喜欢它。”“那部怎么样?我觉得它很有意义。”两空都要用形容词,根据语境填meaningless, meaningful。21. —I really feel ________ after listening to some ________ music.(relax)—I can’t agree more.【答案】relaxed, relaxing【解析】句意:“听完一些令人放松的音乐后,我感到非常放松。”“我完全同意。”relaxed感到放松的,修饰人;relaxing令人放松的,修饰事或物。第一个空位于feel后,描述“我”的感受,应用形容词relaxed,作表语;第二个空位于名词music前,修饰music,表示音乐的性质,应用形容词relaxing。22. The old bridge was repaired last year to keep the _________(village)safe.【答案】villagers【解析】句意:为了保证村民的安全,那座旧桥去年修好了。定冠词the后面要用名词,这里指“村民们”,要用复数,故填villagers。23. My brother started ________ stamps when he was 8. Now he has a valuable ________.(collect)【答案】collecting, collection【解析】句意:我的弟弟在8岁时开始收集邮票。现在他有一个珍贵的收藏品。start doing sth.“开始做某事”,动词短语,第一空应用动名词作宾语;第二空前为“a valuable”,第二空应用名词collection,故填collecting, collection。24. —What fine weather!—I think, we can’t play tennis this afternoon it’s too ________(wind).【答案】windy【解析】句意:“多好的天气啊!”“我想,今天下午我们不能打网球了,风太大了。”副词too修饰形容词,故填windy。25. I fed some chickens and went ________(fish).【答案】fishing【解析】句意:我喂完鸡就去钓鱼了。根据go fishing去钓鱼,固定搭配,故填fishing。26. Fallen trees and _________(break)windows were everywhere after the rainstorm.【答案】broken【解析】句意:暴雨过后,到处都是倒下的树木和破碎的窗户。分析题干可知,此处是指破碎的窗户,broken意为“破碎的”,故填broken。27. —My host family invited me to their traditional tea party, but I’m not sure about the customs.—It’s okay. You can turn down the ________(invite)politely if you feel unprepared.【答案】invitation【解析】句意:“我的寄宿家庭邀请我参加他们的传统茶会,但我不太了解习俗。”“没关系。如果你觉得没准备好,可以礼貌地拒绝邀请。”定冠词the后面要用名词,故填invitation。28. Since you are ________(able)to answer it, perhaps we should ask someone else.【答案】unable【解析】句意:既然你不能回答这个问题,也许我们应该问别人。根据下文“perhaps we should ask someone else”可知,要用able的反义词,故填unable。29. Bob likes the house very much, but its price goes beyond his ________(able)to pay.【答案】ability【解析】句意:鲍勃非常喜欢这个房子,但是它的价格超出了他的支付能力。his修饰名词,故填ability。30. Millions of ________ come to Wuxi every year because it’s a good place ________.(visit)【答案】visitors, to visit【解析】句意:每年有数以百万计的游客来无锡,因为那是一个游览的好地方。Millions of 修饰名词复数,这里指人,故填visitors。根据“because it’s a good place...”可知此处用不定式作后置定语修饰place,故填to visit。31. The cakes are very _________(taste). I would like to eat another one.【答案】tasty【解析】句意:这些蛋糕很好吃。我想再吃一个。形容词作表语,故填tasty。32. —Can we wear T-shirt to the meeting —Of course not. It’s not suitable for the ________(form)occasions(场合).【答案】formal【解析】句意:“我们可以穿T恤衫去参会吗?”“当然不行。它不太适合正式场合。”要用形容词修饰名词 occasions,故填formal。33. People speak ________ of the boy because he can fly kites very ________.(high)【答案】highly, high【解析】句意:人们高度评价这个男孩,因为他能把风筝放得很高。high高地,副词;高的,形容词。highly“高度地”,副词。固定短语speak highly of“高度评价”;空二表示“放得高”,用副词high修饰动词,故填highly, high。34. The sooner you start, the more ________(quick)you will finish your task.【答案】quickly【解析】句意:你越早开始,你就能越快完成你的工作。“the+比较级...,the+比较级...”结构,意为“越……,越……”,句中应用副词“quickly”修饰动词“finish”,故填quickly。35. There is a book and two ________(knife)and on the desk.【答案】knives【解析】句意:桌子上有一本书和两把刀。knife的复数形式是knives。36. Betty feels very ________ now and she tells us a story ________.(happy)【答案】happy, happily【解析】句意:贝蒂现在感觉非常开心,她愉快地给我们讲了一个故事。happy开心的,形容词;happily开心地,副词。第一个空,feel是系动词,其后要接形容词作表语,描述主语的状态;第二个空,用来修饰动词tells,表示“开心地讲故事”,要用副词,故填happy, happily。37. Fu Yuanhui didn’t swim ________(good)in the 2017 world championships and that was why she looked ________(happy).【答案】well, unhappy【解析】句意:傅园慧在2017年世锦赛上游泳不佳,这就是她看起来不高兴的原因。第一空修饰动词swim,应该用副词well;第二空作表语,用形容词unhappy,故填well, unhappy。38. We should treat everyone with ________(kind)and ________(warm).【答案】kindness, warmth【解析】句意:我们应该善待每一个人。with是介词,其后跟名词作宾语,and连接的两个词性应一致,故填kindness, warmth。39. When we arrived in Nanchang, we were ________(warm)welcomed by our friends at the airport.【答案】warmly【解析】句意:当我们到达南昌时,我们在机场受到了朋友们的热烈欢迎。warm温暖的,形容词;warmly温暖地,副词。根据“…welcomed by our friends at the airport.”可知,第二个空用副词修饰动词welcomed,故填warmly。40. Ken is very smart. In ________(add), he is helpful. So everyone in his class likes him.【答案】addition【解析】句意:肯很聪明。此外,他很乐于助人。所以他班上的每个人都喜欢他。In addition此外,故填addition。41. So many robots are working in the factory. I ________(simple)can’t believe my eyes.【答案】simply【解析】句意:这么多机器人在工厂里工作,我简直不能相信自己的眼睛。修饰动词believe要用副词,,故填simply。42. Lin Ling likes _________ very much. She wants to be a _________ when she grows up.(paint)【答案】painting, painter【解析】句意:林玲非常喜欢画画。当她长大后,她想成为一名画家。like doing sth“喜欢做某事”,第一空应填动名词painting作宾语。painting画作;painter画家,故填painting, painter。43. There are ________(main)six kinds of tea in China and each of them has its special taste.【答案】mainly【解析】句意:中国主要有六种茶,每种茶都有其独特的味道。在句中作状语,要用副词,故填mainly。44. One of (lawyer)duties is to help more people learn about laws.【答案】lawyers’【解析】句意:律师的职责之一就是帮助更多人了解法律。根据“One of...duties”可知,此处应用名词的所有格形式修饰名词duties,空前无限定词,这里用复数名词lawyers的所有格形式lawyers’。故填lawyers’。45. Our school has three , and the second one is the Teaching ________.(build)【答案】buildings, Building【解析】句意:我们学校有三幢楼房,第二幢是教学楼。数词three修饰复数名词,故填buildings;教学楼为Teaching Building,故填Building。46. (volunteer)don’t get paid, not because they’re (worth), but because they are priceless.【答案】Volunteers【解析】句意:志愿者没有报酬,不是因为他们没有价值,而是因为他们是无价的。根据助动词“don’t”可知,主语是复数形式,故填Volunteers。根据语境此处意指“没有价值”,故填worthless。47. We use simple tools to clear away dead (leaf).【答案】leaves【解析】句意:我们用简单的工具清除枯叶。根据语境可知,此句用复数名词,leaf的复数为leaves。48. There was a bored (express)on her face.【答案】expression【解析】句意:她脸上有一种厌倦的表情。形容词bored“厌倦的”,修饰名词,故填expression。49. The film ________(it)is wonderful, but it is not suitable 适合 for children.【答案】itself【解析】句意:这部电影本身很棒,但不适合孩子们。根据“The film”及首字母,这里指“电影本身”,空处要用反身代词,film是物,其反身代词是itself,在句中作同位语,用来强调电影自身的情况,故填itself。50. You’d better spend some time warming up(热身)before j________to protect yourself.【答案】jogging【解析】句意:慢跑前你最好花点时间热身,以保护自己。根据“You’d better spend some time warming up”可知,空处应为一项运动,结合首字母,jogging“慢跑锻炼”符合,名词作宾语,故填jogging。51.—Excuse me, but where is the bank —Walk along the road and you can find it on your right ________ (with)difficulty.【答案】without【解析】句意:“打扰一下,请问银行在哪里?”“沿着这条路走,你会毫不费力地在你的右边找到它。”根据“you can find it on your right ... difficulty.”可知,此处指你会很容易地在你的右边找到它;without difficulty“毫不费力地,容易地”,故填without。52. ________(unlucky), the poor man fell off the tree and was ________(bad)hurt.【答案】Unluckily, badly【解析】句意:不幸的是,这个可怜的人从树上摔了下来,伤得很重。第一空修饰整个句子要用副词,故填Unluckily,注意首字母要大写。第二空修饰形容词hurt,所以用副词,结合“the poor man fell off the tree”及首字母可知,应是受伤严重,badly“严重地”符合语境,故填badly。53. This blue coat is ________(me), and the red one is yours.【答案】mine【解析】句意:这件蓝色的外套是我的,那支红色的是你的。根据“This blue coat is ...”以及中文提示可知,此处需用名词性物主代词,mine“我的”,相当于“my coat”,在句中作表语,用来表示所属关系,符合句意,故填mine。54. Do you know the boy ________(name)Tom He is very tall.【答案】named【解析】句意:你认识叫汤姆的男孩吗?他非常高。“命名”的英文为name,boy和name之间是被动关系,用过去分词作定语,故填named。55. It is ________(impossible)for you to make a happy life with a good education.【答案】possible【解析】句意:有了良好的教育,你有可能过上幸福的生活。根据语境此处要用impossible的反义词“可能的”possible,故填possible。56. Cats usually can land ________(safe)when jumping from high places.【答案】safely【解析】句意:猫从高处跳下来通常能安全着陆。安全地“safely”,副词,修饰动词“land”,故填safely。57. We won’t go ________(camp)if it rains tomorrow.【答案】camping【解析】句意:如果明天下雨,我们就不去露营了。根据中文提示可知,camp意为“露营”,根据“go”可知,此处用动名词作宾语,表示去做某事,故填camping。58. It’s true all the ________(live)things can’t live without water or air.【答案】living【解析】句意:的确,所有的生物都不能离开水和空气而生存。根据“the … things”结合提示词可知,此处应用living“活的”,形容词作定语,故填living。59. My father enjoys watching ________(west)movies. He says the stories about cowboys in the US are exciting.【答案】western【解析】句意:我的父亲喜欢看西部电影。他说关于美国牛仔的故事是令人兴奋的。west是名词,western是形容词,这里需要填形容词,修饰后面的名词movies,故填western。60. —What other animals do you like —I also like pandas because they’re ________(love).【答案】lovely【解析】句意:“你还喜欢什么动物?”“我也喜欢熊猫,因为它们很可爱。”“love”是动词“爱;喜欢”,也可作名词“爱”。这里需要一个形容词来描述熊猫,“lovely”是形容词,意思是“可爱的” ,“they’re lovely”意思是“它们是可爱的”,故填lovely。61. Guangzhou is a big city in the ________(south)part of China.【答案】southern【解析】句意:广州是中国南方的一个大城市。south“南方”,结合“in the...part”可知,这里要填一个形容词southern“南方的”,作定语,故填southern。62. There are two ________(child)playing in the yard.【答案】children【解析】句意:有两个孩子在院子里玩耍。child“孩子”,可数名词,two修饰可数名词复数,child复数是children,故填children。63. There are four ________(zero)in the number 10,000.【答案】zeros【解析】句意:在数字10000中有四个零。句子表达的是在数字10000里有四个零,“four”后接名词复数形式,“zero”的复数形式是“zeros”,故填zeros。64. My mother is ________(worry)about my health.【答案】worried【解析】句意:我妈妈担心我的健康。根据“My mother is…(worry)about my health.”可知,此处为固定短语be worried about“担心”,故填worried。65. She is ________(will)to try new hobbies, even if she might fail at first.【答案】willing【解析】句意:她愿意尝试新的爱好,即使一开始可能会失败。be willing to do sth“愿意做某事”,固定短语,故填willing。66. My neighbour is ________(care)and helpful.【答案】caring【解析】句意:我的邻居是关心他人和乐于助人的。空处位于is后,且修饰neighbour,填形容词作表语。根据“and helpful”和提示词可知,邻居是关心他人的。care“照顾”,动词,形容词为caring“关心他人的”,故填caring。67. My ________(tidy)brother often drop his clothes everywhere.【答案】untidy【解析】句意:我不整洁的弟弟经常把衣服扔得到处都是。根据“often drop his clothes everywhere”可知,这里描述的弟弟是不整洁的。所给单词“tidy”意为“整洁的”,其反义词“untidy”表示“不整洁的”,用来修饰名词“brother”,作定语,故填untidy。68. The city has several shelters to provide support for the ________(home).【答案】homeless【解析】句意:该市有几个庇护所,为无家可归者提供支持。根据“provide support for the...”和所给词home可知,是为无家可归的人提供支持,homeless“无家可归的”,形容词,与前面的the连用,表示这一类人,故填homeless。69. During the festival, Tian’anmen Square looks ________(beauty)with the flowers around.【答案】beautiful【解析】句意:在节日期间,天安门广场被鲜花环绕,看起来很漂亮。beauty“美丽”,名词,looks“看起来”,感官动词,其后面接形容词作表语;beauty的形容词为beautiful“美丽的,漂亮的”,故填beautiful。70. The show expresses people’s best ________(wish)for the new year.【答案】wishes【解析】句意:这个节目表达了人们对新年的美好祝愿。wish“祝愿”,此处填复数名词,指的人们的祝愿,故填wishes。71. You should prepare a pair of ________(scissor)first.【答案】scissors【解析】句意:你应该先准备一把剪刀。scissor“剪刀”,常以复数形式出现,故填scissors。72. People see the same things differently. The answer depends ________(large)on who you ask.【答案】largely【解析】句意:人们对同一件事的看法不同。答案很大程度上取决于你问的是谁。此处需要填入副词形式修饰动词“depends”。形容词“large”对应的副词是“largely”,表示“很大程度上,主要地”,故填largely。73. ________(China)New Year is a major celebration in China. 【答案】Chinese【解析】句意:春节是中国一个重要的节日。分析句子结构,空格处应该用形容词修饰名词 “New Year”,表示“中国的”。“China”是名词,形容词形式为 “Chinese”,故填Chinese。74. His stories ________(usual)have a happy ending.【答案】usually【解析】句意:他的故事通常有一个圆满的结局。分析句子可知,此处修饰动词have,应用usual的副词形式usually,意为“通常”,故填usually。75. Monkeys are very ________(play)and they like to jump and play around.【答案】playful【解析】句意:猴子很顽皮,喜欢到处跳和玩耍。根据“they like to jump and play around”可知,此处表示猴子很顽皮,应用形容词playful作表语,意为“顽皮的”,故填playful。76. Harry was ________ for the help he got from his classmates. (thank)【答案】thankful【解析】句意:哈里对从同学那里得到的帮助心怀感激。空格位于be动词后,需形容词形式,作表语,动词“thank”的形容词为thankful“感激的”,故填thankful。77. Dear, stop eating fast food. It’s a(n)________(health)habit.【答案】unhealthy【解析】句意:亲爱的,别再吃快餐了。这是一种不健康的习惯。根据“stop eating fast food.”可知,应该说这是不健康的习惯,unhealthy“不健康的”,作定语,故填unhealthy。78. The tourists are ________ by the ________ scenes of China.【答案】amazed, amazing【解析】句意:游客们被中国令人惊叹的景色所折服。amazed表示“惊讶的”,用于表示人的心理感受;amazing表示“让人惊讶的”,用于修饰物。第一空形容词修饰主语“The tourists”,应用amazed;第二空修饰名词“scenes”,应用amazing。故选D。79. The ground is ________(cover)with white snow.【答案】covered【解析】句意:地面被白雪覆盖。 be covered with 意为“被……覆盖”,故填covered。80. He was ________ (lose)on the busy road and couldn’t find the way.【答案】lost【解析】句意:他在繁忙的路上迷路了,找不到路。根据“couldn’t find the way”可知,他迷路了,be lost“迷路”,故填lost。81. Tom’s mouth is full of food so he couldn’t say words ________(clear).【答案】clearly【解析】句意:汤姆嘴里塞满了食物,所以说不清楚话。clear是形容词,设空处修饰动词,应用副词clearly,故填clearly。82. We should always remember that ________(safe)comes first.【答案】safety【解析】句意:我们应该永远记住安全第一。空处是作主语,应用名词safety“安全”,故填safety。83. ________(skate)with friends at the weekend is really interesting.【答案】Skating【解析】句意:周末和朋友一起滑冰真的很有趣。skate“滑冰”,动词,此处应用动名词作主语,句首首字母大写,故填Skating。84. For Tony, nothing is more ________(enjoy)than playing tennis.【答案】enjoyable【解析】句意:对托尼来说,没有什么比打网球更令人愉快的了。根据“nothing is more...than playing tennis.”可知,此处是形容词比较级,enjoyable“令人愉快的”,跟空前more构成比较级,故填enjoyable。85. You look so ________(worry). What can I do for you 【答案】worried【解析】句意:你看起来担心。你担心什么?作为系动词look的表语,故用形容词,主语you可知此处表示描述人的感受,worry的形容词worried担忧的。故用worried。86. The weather report says it will be sunny in the ________(follow)two days.【答案】following【解析】句意:天气预报说接下来的两天将是晴朗的。follow“接下来是”,动词,根据“in the...two days”可知,此处表示接下来的两天,应用其形容词follwoing“接下来的”,故填following。87. The hen sat on the ground and ________(lay)two eggs.【答案】laid【解析】句意:母鸡坐在地上,下了两个蛋。该句为一般过去时,and连接的两个动词形式应一致,lay“下蛋”,其过去式为laid,故填laid。84. Some friends ________(agree)with my plan, but I won’t give it up.【答案】disagree/disagreed【解析】句意:有些朋友不同意我的计划,但我不会放弃。根据后半句,结合所给词可知,此处应该表达有些朋友不同意我的计划,但我不会放弃。disagree“不同意”,动词原形;又根据句意可知,此处时态可以是一般现在时或一般过去时,该句主语是Some friends,所以此处应该填入disagree或disagreed,作谓语,故填disagree/disagreed。86. The rainbow(彩虹)in the sky is so ________(magic)!【答案】magical【解析】句意:天空中的彩虹太神奇了!分析句子结构可知,此处应用形容词形式,作表语,magical“神奇的”符合,故填magical。87. Betty is crazy about reading books. Her dream is to be a ________(write).【答案】writer【解析】句意:贝蒂酷爱读书。她的梦想是当一名作家。根据“Her dream is to be a”可知,此处指成为一名作家,空处需要填入名词,意为“作家”,故填writer。88. You’d better sleep with the doors ________(lock)at night.【答案】locked【解析】句意:你晚上最好锁上门睡觉。“the doors”与动词“lock”之间是被动关系,此处应用lock的过去分词作定语,故填locked。89. This book must be Tom’s. He is a book lover of ancient Chinese ________(classic).【答案】classics【解析】句意:这本书一定是汤姆的。他是一位中国古代经典作品爱好者。此处表泛指用复数形式classics“经典作品”,故填classics。90. The weather was really ________(fantasy). Let’s go hiking.【答案】fantastic【解析】句意:天气真是太好了。我们去远足吧。结合提示词和空前的was可知,空格处应填形容词fantastic“极好的”,作表语,故填fantastic。91. Suddenly I realized that I have always been living in my ________(imagine)world.【答案】imagined【解析】句意:突然间,我意识到我一直生活在我想象的世界里。修饰名词world要用形容词,故填imagined。92. The child has a very active ________(imagine).【答案】imagination【解析】句意:这孩子想象力很丰富。形容词active修饰名词,故填imagination。93. Beijing opera is developed (发展)from many other art forms, ________(most)from the local art.【答案】mostly【解析】句意:京剧是从许多其他艺术形式发展而来的,主要是从当地艺术发展而来。空格后是介词短语“from the local art”,需用副词修饰整个短语,强调 “主要地”,mostly “主要地”,符合语境,故填mostly。94. —I feel lucky that my mother is always my strong ________.—Me, too. I can’t make progress without her help.【答案】supporter【解析】句意:“我很幸运,我的妈妈永远是我坚强的支持者。”“我也是。没有她的帮助我就无法取得进步。”形容词strong修饰名词,故填supporter。95. —Trudy stayed up late for today’s math exam and she only _______(sleep)for five hours.—Poor girl! She felt very ________ and couldn’t help falling ________ in the exam and got a very low mark.(sleep)【答案】slept, sleepy, asleep【解析】句意:“特鲁迪为了今天的数学考试熬夜了,她只睡了五个小时。”“可怜的女孩!她觉得很困,考试时忍不住睡着了,结果得了很低的分数。”第一空缺少谓语动词,根据“stayed up”可知第一空填动词slept作谓语;第二空表示“感到很困”,feel是感官用sleepy作表语;第三空是固定搭配fall asleep“入睡”。96. It’s difficult for us to ________, because the higher we climbed, the thinner the air was. Every few steps, we had to stop for ________.(breathless)【答案】breathe, breath【解析】句意:我们呼吸困难,因为我们爬得越高,空气就越稀薄。每走几步,我们就得停下来喘口气。breathless是形容词,意为“气喘吁吁的,(令人)屏息的,令人窒息的,上气不接下气的,目瞪口呆的”;breath是名词,意为“呼吸”;breathe是动词,意为“呼吸”。根据“It’s difficult forus to...”可知,第一空要填一个动词原形,与前面的“to”一起构成动词不定式,作主语,所以要填动词“breathe”;再根据“we had to stop for...”可知,for为介词,所以第二空要填名词“breath”。97. Good news! Our team ________(win)the ________(finally)soccer game by3:1.【答案】won, final【解析】句意:好消息!我们队3比1赢得了足球比赛的决赛。第一空要用一般过去时,故填won;第二空名词soccer前用形容词修饰,故填final。98. Mary is very independent. When _________ parents went on business, she looked after _________.(she)【答案】her, herself【解析】句意:玛丽很独立。她父母出差时,她自己照顾自己。根据“When … parents went on business, she looked after ….”可知,第一空是指她的父母,应用形容词性物主代词修饰parents;第二空是指照顾她自己,应用反身代词herself。故选D。99. There are many websites on the Internet and lots of ________(inform)is useful.【答案】information【解析】句意:互联网上有很多网站,有很多有用的信息。lots of修饰名词,information是不可数名词,无复数形式。100. My car went too fast and ________(narrow)missed hitting another car.【答案】narrowly【解析】句意:我的车开得太快,勉强地没有撞到另一辆车。修饰动词missed要用副词,故填narrowly 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览