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哈尔滨市2025年九年级下学期学业水平模拟测试（一）
英语试卷
一、单项选择（本题共10分，每小题1分）
选择最佳答案。
1. —Is this your English book, Daniel
—No. You’d better ask Amy. She is looking for ______.
A. yours B. hers C. his
2. —I don’t mind what Grace said to me.
—But you ______. She was not polite at all.
A. should B. would C. could
3. —So many people are standing outside the hall. ______ will the concert begin
—______ seven o’clock.
A. How soon; Until B. How long; Until C. When; Not until
4. Don’t leave out small things. Sometimes they decide ______ we can succeed or not.
A. which B. whether C. what
5. —Could you please tell me how to get to the nearest bookstore
—Sure. Go along this street until you ______ a bank. The bookstore is next to it.
A. pass by B. set up C. walk into
6. —Have you ever noticed how quickly our lives are changing
—Certainly! Our lives ________ by AI in many ways now.
A. are influenced B. were influenced C. are influencing
7. —I hope that the ______ change of the meeting place doesn’t trouble you much.
—Not at all. I know them both well.
A. slow B. polite C. sudden
8. —Could you please help me with my math
—How about 20 minutes later I ______ on my science project right now.
A. work B. have worked C. am working
9. Mr. White has collected more than sixty Chinese paintings ______ he came to Shanghai five years ago.
A. since B. when C. before
10. —I can’t believe how fast technology is developing.
—Me either. There are some technological products ________ I hardly thought would be possible 20 years ago.
A. who B. that C. what
二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分）
Mark always believed that wearing his “lucky” clothes could bring him good luck during exams. Every time an important exam was around the corner, he would wear his red ___11___, which he said had magical powers.
One day as Mark was getting ready for his math exam, his mom saw him and asked, “Mark, why do you always wear them for exams Is there anything ___12___ in them ”
Mark smiled and said, “Yes, Mom. It’s true that the clothes are not common. They give me confidence and make me feel like I can solve all the problems ___13___.”
His mom shook her head but didn’t argue. She thought it was ___14___ Mark’s imagination. However, she decided to let him wear whatever made him feel comfortable.
As Mark entered the exam hall, he felt a sense of ___15___ wash over him at first. But then he looked down at his clothes and thought to himself, “You’ve got them, Mark. Your lucky clothes are ___16___ you.”
The exam was difficult, but Mark kept reminding himself of the power his clothes ___17___. He felt a sense of calm as he worked through each problem.
When the result came out, Mark felt ___18___ —he got the best grade of all. He believed that it was his lucky clothes that ___19___ his success.
From that day on, Mark continued to wear his lucky clothes for every important exam, not because he truly believed in their magical powers, ___20___ because they made him feel good about himself and prepared him mentally (思想上) for the challenge ahead.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
11. A. coat B. hat C. shorts
12. A. special B. expensive C. boring
13. A. my B. mine C. myself
14. A. hardly B. just C. almost
15. A. relaxation B. excitement C. worry
16. A. for B. with C. in
17. A. increased B. changed C. gave
18. A. sad B. angry C. proud
19. A. ended up with B. dealt with C. played a part in
20. A. but B. and C. or
三、阅读理解（本题共25分，21～30小题，每小题1分；31～35小题，每小题2分；36～40小题，每小题1分）
（A）
Nowadays, museums become a hot choice for people to kill their time. They offer us a great place to learn something and enjoy ourselves. If you are interested in visiting museums, please feel free to call us. Animal Museum Do you love animals If so, this is the museum for you! Here, you can see many different kinds of animals. Some of them even died, out for a long time. Maybe you just know their names. You can learn some knowledge about them in this museum although they are not real. Open time: Fri. (9:00～18:00) Phone: 513-738-3490 Game Museum This museum offers a space for kids to play interesting games, such as board games, card games, iPad games and so on. Kids can choose their favorite games alone or join a group. It’s a good place for parents to play with their kids. Also, it’s a good chance for kids to make new friends when playing games with others. Open time: Sat. (9:00～16:00) Phone: 513-738-3560 Experiment Museum Do you like doing experiments (实验) Here you can do some physics or chemistry experiments to have fun and learn some knowledge. Don’t worry about the safety because we have professional workers to teach and help you. Just come and have fun. Open time: Tue. (9:00～15:00) Phone: 513-738-4460
根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. How can visitors get information about the museum
A. By making a call. B. By sending an email. C. By visiting the website.
22. What can visitors do in the Animal Museum
A. They can feed animals there.
B. They can watch some animal films.
C. They can know information about animals.
23. How long can people stay in the Game Museum at most
A. Six hours. B. Seven hours. C. Eight hours.
24. Why is it safe to do experiments in the Experiment Museum
A. Because the experiments are very easy to finish.
B. Because the workers are experienced to teach and help.
C. Because the people can finish them by joining a group.
25. Where can we probably read this passage
A. In a storybook. B. In a travel guide. C. In a school notice.
（B）
Years ago a farmer owned land along the Atlantic seacoast. He often advertised for hired (雇佣) hands. Most people didn’t like to work on farms along the Atlantic. Finally, a short, thin man, just past middle age, came to the farmer. “Are you a good farm hand ” the farmer asked him. “Well. I can sleep when the wind blows,” answered the little man. Although puzzled by this answer, the farmer hired him.
The little man worked well around the farm, busy all day, and the farmer felt pleased with the man’s work. Then one night the wind blew strongly. Jumping out of the bed, the farmer grabbed a lamp and rushed next door to the hired hand’s bed. He shook the little man and shouted, “Get up! A storm is coming! Tie the things down before they are blown away!” The little man turned over in bed and said firmly（坚决地）, “No sir, I told you, I can sleep when the wind blows.”
Being angry at the words, the farmer wanted to send him away at once. Instead, he hurried outside to prepare for the storm. He found that everything was ready. Nothing could be blown away. The farmer then understood what his hired hand meant, so he returned to his bed to sleep while the wind blew.
If you get everything ready, no matter when the wind blows, you’re sure to overcome any difficulty.
根据短文内容判断正、误。（注意：考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”）
26. The farmer had his own land along the Atlantic seacoast.
27. Many people were willing to work for the farmer.
28. The man was so tired that he preferred to stay in bed rather than prepare for the storm.
29. The farmer had to get everything ready for the wind himself that night.
30. The passage mainly tells us that we should get everything ready to overcome any difficulty.
（C）
Beluga whales also known as white whales, are one of the smallest kinds of whales. Their special color makes them easy to tell apart from other whales. But do you know that beluga whales are not born white
In fact, beluga whales are gray or brown when they are born. It takes up to eight years for them to become completely white.
Beluga whales are highly social animals. They usually live in small groups and hunt small animals together. They can use different sounds like the soft high noise that a cat makes to communicate. They can also copy other sounds like human speech. They have a musical voice and are known as the “canaries of the sea (海中金丝雀)”.
Beluga whales are not very long but they are strong. They can grow up to 5 m in length and weigh as much as 1,600 kg. Even though they are very big, they are friendly animals. They always appear to have a smile on their face. They often think of humans as interesting friends in their watery world. However, it is important to remember this: When you get close to them, you should be careful and show your friendliness, as they can be aggressive (富于攻击性的) when they feel in danger.
It is sad to tell you that our cute friends are facing dangers, including changes in the environment, hunting, noise, and pollution from cities. It is very important to take action to protect them.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
31. What does the underlined word “hunt” mean
A. Catch food. B. Play sports. C. Make friends.
32. How long does it take beluga whales to become white
A. About two years. B. About five years. C. About eight years.
33. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Beluga whales are born black and gray.
B. Beluga whales are one of the largest whales.
C. Beluga whales communicate by using different sounds.
34. What can we know about beluga whales according to the passage
①Color. ②Height. ③Weight. ④Food. ⑤Build.
A. ②③⑤ B. ③④⑤ C. ①③⑤
35 What’s the writer’s purpose in writing the last paragraph
A. To tell us what beluga whales are like.
B. To show how to protect beluga whales.
C. To ask people to protect beluga whales.
（D）
Wake up, boys and girls! Raise your hand if you try to repair your tired body by sleeping in (睡懒觉) on weekends. A new study says the habit might not be a good idea for your health, which may increase the risk of diabetes (糖尿病).
The ten-day study was published in the journal Current Biology. ____36____ The first group enjoyed nine hours’ sleep each night. The second group was allowed to sleep only five hours each night. The third group was given five hours’ sleep Monday through Friday. ____37____ But it was put back on the short sleep schedule (计划) the next Monday.
____38____ But it was surprising that the third group had been more affected (影响) than the second one.
Researchers have long known being short of sleep can cause weight gain and increase health risks. “Even though people in the third group slept as much as they could on the weekend, it was not enough,” said Professor Keneth Wright, who led the study. “When they went back to the short sleep schedule of only five hours a night, their body failed to control blood sugar. ____39____”
So what should we do if sleeping in over the weekend is not a good choice Professor Wright put it in two words: sleep longer. Cut out the “sleep stealers”. ____40____ Always remember: Getting enough sleep is as necessary as having a healthy diet or doing exercise regularly (定期地).
根据短文内容，将下面的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。(每个选项只能用一次，选项中有一项是多余的)
A. Volunteers were divided into three groups.
B. The reason may be that the body clock had been changed.
C. Researchers found a little extra sleep helps people learn better.
D. Don’t just watch television shows or spend time on social media.
E. Both the second and third groups saw a warning sign for diabetes.
F. Then they were allowed to sleep as much as they liked over the weekend.
四、交际应用（本题共10分，每空2分）
从A—G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。(选项中有两项是多余的)
A: Good morning! Can I help you
B: Yes, please. ____41____
A: OK. Qingdao is a nice place to visit. It’s the right time to go there.
B: Sounds good! ____42____
A: You can get there either by train or by plane. Which way do you prefer
B: By train, I think. It’s more comfortable and I can enjoy the sights along the way.
A: OK.
B: Shall I visit places of interest by bus in Qingdao
A: Yes. ____43____
B: Really perfect. How much does it cost
A: 280 yuan each person. ____44____
B: Well, it’s nice. I’d like to book the tour for three.
A: OK. ____45____
A. Why not call a taxi to go there with your friends
B. I like traveling by plane.
C. Our sightseeing bus will take you around the city.
D. Could you recommend (推荐) a nice place to go during the summer vacation
E. Hope you’ll have a great time there.
F. It includes train tickets, park tickets, hotels and meals.
G. How can I get there
五、任务性阅读（本题共15分，每空1分）
先阅读（A）、（B）、（C）三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列四项任务。
（A）
阅读短文，用方框中所给词填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（方框中有一个词为多余选项）（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词）
kinds first how wear heavy dress
Tennis first appeared in England and France in the 16th century. It was called royal (王室的) tennis and only kings and queens played it. It was an indoor sport and players started the game by saying “Tenez!” and that’s ____46____ it got its name.
Modern tennis appeared in the 1860s. It was ____47____ called “Lawn Tennis” and players only played on grass. The first tennis match was at Wimbledon, London in 1877. Nowadays, players play on other ____48____ of courts, too.
In the past, players didn’t use plastic rackets. They used wooden rackets and they were quite ____49____. Men wore pants and shirts and women wore long dresses. The first person to ____50____ shorts at Wimbledon was Bunny Austin in 1933. In the past, players also wore shoes, but players wear sneakers (胶底运动鞋) nowadays.
Today, tennis is an Olympic sport. It is also part of the Paralympics and athletes play in wheelchairs.
（B）
My family has always had family dinners, as far as I can remember. Since I was a little boy, my mother has insisted (坚持) that we attend family dinners at least once a week. Every Sunday, my mother would prepare a lot of food and bring it to my grandma’s house. We would wait for more family members to come before eating together at the table, my grandma’s dinner table.
I felt that was a silly little tradition in the past. But now I find it’s fantastic to get together as a family to talk about anything and everything after a long week of school and work. Every time I sit at the dinner table, my grandma’s dinner table, I look around and find so many people who truly love me. It’s a love that feels so good. For me, dinner is not just a meal, but a chance to reconnect with each other.
I finally realize the true meaning of this tradition. It’s not about the dinners or activities. It’s about family, a group of people who care about each other. All the memories around my grandma’s dinner table will last forever.
Now, I’m always expecting Sunday to arrive.
阅读短文，进行同义句转换，每空一词。
51. I felt that was a silly little tradition in the past.
I ________ ________ feel that was a silly little tradition.
根据短文内容回答问题。
52. When do the writer’s family members get together for dinner
_____________________________________________
53. What does dinner mean to the writer
_____________________________________________
54 Why is “my grandma’s dinner table” mentioned several times in the text
_____________________________________________
（C）
Most children like watching cartoons. Why
First of all, cartoons are funny. Actually, most people do not want to be bored, especially children. Children always want to do something fun Children can’t concentrate (专注) on the things that are hard to do. But if they watch cartoons, all of the children can watch them until the end.
Another reason is that children can learn many things from cartoons easily. Some children hate boring knowledge in books. But cartoons are different. They can make children learn a lot with fun. For example, the cartoon Sponge Bob tells children a lot about the sea.
The last reason is that cartoons are fantastical (虚构的). Sometimes, everybody wants to run away from the real world. They think that their dreams are coming true by watching cartoons. Therefore, many boys like watching Superman because they always imagine they can fly.
Cartoons are important to children. It will be better if there are more educational cartoons for children.
根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词。
____55____ Do Most Children Like Cartoons
Reasons Supporting information
They are ____56____. Children can concentrate on cartoons until the end.
They can help children learn. Children can learn about the ____57____ by watching Sponge Bob.
They are fantastical. Children think their dreams are coming true when they ____58____ cartoons.
The more educational cartoons come out, the ____59____ for children to grow up.
六、语法填空（本题共10分，每空1分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Niejiazhuang Village in Weifang is famous for colored clay sculpture handicraft (泥塑手工艺), which dates back to the Ming Dynasty. The Weifang government has ____60____ (encourage) local people to learn traditional handicraft and make more money to get rid of poverty (脱贫).
Nie Peng is ____61____ young villager in Niejiazhuang. He is crazy about clay sculpture handicraft. He began learning it from his father when he ____62____ (be) a child. He has led lots of young craftsmen (手艺人) in and near ____63____ (he) village to make colored clay sculptures and the handicraft has become an important way for local people to get ____64____ (rich) than before.
The tiger is a typical subject for colored clay sculptures. Nie ____65____ (start) to learn to make clay tigers in 2010, the Year of the Tiger. Over these years, he has seen the development of the art form.____66____ first, the clay tigers were all in the same small size. Now there are tigers in different ____67____ (size) and the largest can be over two meters tall. The tigers used to be colored pink and green, but now have become more colorful.
Today Nie cares about the future of clay sculpture handicraft ____68____ encourages young craftsmen to create more works. He _____69_____ (real) hopes that the sculpture handicraft will be passed down to the next generation.
七、书面表达（本题共20分）
70. 假如你是李华，你校正举办英语读书节活动，你在参与活动的过程中遇到一些困难。因为你的英语学不好，请给你的英国朋友Nick写一封email向他求助。
要点如下：
1. 学校在六月份举办读书节活动；
2. 缺少相关书籍、英语阅读困难、听力也很差；
3. 希望Nick能分享一些书籍，并给出一些学习英文的建议。
写作要求：
1. 不得使用真实姓名和学校名。
2. 可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。
3. 字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。
4. 词数为100词左右。
Dear Nick,
How’s everything going
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
哈尔滨市2025年九年级下学期学业水平模拟测试（一）
英语试卷
一、单项选择（本题共10分，每小题1分）
选择最佳答案。
【1题答案】
【答案】B
【2题答案】
【答案】A
【3题答案】
【答案】C
【4题答案】
【答案】B
【5题答案】
【答案】A
【6题答案】
【答案】A
【7题答案】
【答案】C
【8题答案】
【答案】C
【9题答案】
【答案】A
【10题答案】
【答案】B
二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分）
【11~20题答案】
【答案】11. C 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. C 16. B 17. C 18. C 19. C 20. A
三、阅读理解（本题共25分，21～30小题，每小题1分；31～35小题，每小题2分；36～40小题，每小题1分）
（A）
【21~25题答案】
【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. B 25. B
（B）
【26~30题答案】
【答案】26. A 27. B
28. B 29. B
30. A
（C）
【31~35题答案】
【答案】31. A 32. C 33. C 34. C 35. C
（D）
【36~40题答案】
【答案】36. A 37. F 38. E 39. B 40. D
四、交际应用（本题共10分，每空2分）
【41~45题答案】
【答案】41. D 42. G 43. C 44. F 45. E
五、任务性阅读（本题共15分，每空1分）
先阅读（A）、（B）、（C）三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列四项任务。
（A）
【46~50题答案】
【答案】46. how
47. first 48. kinds
49. heavy 50. wear
（B）
【51~54题答案】
【答案】51. ①. used ②. to
52. Every Sunday.
53. It is a chance to reconnect with each other.
54. Because it is the place full of family love.
（C）
【55~59题答案】
【答案】55. Why
56. funny 57. sea
58. watch 59. better
六、语法填空（本题共10分，每空1分）
【60~69题答案】
【答案】60. encouraged
61. a 62. was
63. his 64. richer
65. started
66. At 67. sizes
68. and 69. really
七、书面表达（本题共20分）
【70题答案】
【答案】例文
Dear Nick,
How’s everything going
Our school is holding an English reading festival this June. I’ m very interested in it. There are many different activities at the festival such as reading good English books, sharing good stories and so on. It’s a good chance for us to learn more about Western cultures. However, I have some problems. First, I don’t have enough books. For example, I want to get some books about Western history. Next, I’m not so good at English, so I have trouble in reading and listening. Would you please share some good books with me and give me some advice on learning English
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua

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