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2025 外刊文章改编：语法填空专项练习
热点话题：中国新能源汽车的崛起
Passage A
中国新能源汽车产业蓬勃发展，走向全球舞台
Competition is intensifying in the global automotive industry as the rise of Chinese new - energy vehicle (NEV) manufacturers 1.____ (highlight) China's growing prowess in the green transportation sector, 2.____ (signal) a significant transformation in the global automotive landscape.
Despite facing challenges such as intense international competition and supply - chain disruptions, Chinese NEV brands like BYD, NIO, and Xpeng have been 3.____ (steadily) expanding their market share both at home and abroad. Their success challenges the long - held belief 4.____ traditional automotive powerhouses are unbeatable in the race towards sustainable mobility.
The development of Chinese NEVs has also been a boon for the global automotive ecosystem. These vehicles are not only more environmentally friendly but also 5.____ (equip) with advanced technologies such as intelligent driving systems and high - performance batteries. BYD's latest electric vehicle model, for example, has a driving range that rivals 6.____ of its international counterparts, yet it comes at a more affordable price.
Moreover, Chinese NEV manufacturers are actively collaborating with international partners. NIO has established research and development centers in Europe, 7.____ (aim) to better adapt to local market demands and integrate into the global automotive supply chain. These efforts not only promote the development of the Chinese NEV industry 8.____ also contribute to the growth of the global green transportation market.
The Chinese government's supportive policies, including subsidies and preferential tax policies, have played a crucial role in 9.____ (boost) the development of the NEV industry. 10.____ (look) ahead, Chinese NEVs are expected to continue their upward trajectory and make even greater contributions to the global automotive industry's transition to sustainability.
Passage B
中国新能源汽车技术创新，引领行业变革
The new - energy vehicle industry in China is experiencing rapid growth. Chinese companies' continuous innovation 1.____ (drive) the development of this industry forward.
2.____ many countries are still grappling with the development of NEV technologies, China has made remarkable progress. Chinese automakers have mastered key technologies such as battery management systems and electric drive units. The lithium - ion batteries developed by Chinese companies, for instance, have higher energy density and longer lifespans 3.____ those of many international competitors.
Xpeng's P7 model, 4.____ was launched last year, has received widespread acclaim for its advanced autonomous driving features. It can perform tasks like automatic parking and highway navigation with a high level of accuracy. This model 5.____ (represent) the cutting - edge technology of Chinese NEVs and has attracted a large number of consumers both at home and abroad.
In addition to technological innovation, Chinese NEV manufacturers are also focusing on improving the user experience. They are investing in building a more extensive charging network. 6.____ (build) more charging stations across the country, they are collaborating with local governments and energy companies. This effort is aimed at 7.____ (alleviate) consumers' "range anxiety" and making NEVs more appealing.
8.____ (face) with the challenges of a changing global automotive market, Chinese NEV companies are well - positioned to succeed. Their ability to innovate and adapt quickly 9.____ (give) them a competitive edge. With the continuous 10.____ (improve) of technology and the expansion of the market, Chinese NEVs are set to lead the global transition to sustainable transportation.
Passage C
中国新能源汽车出口增长，国际影响力提升
China's new - energy vehicle exports are on the rise, 1.____ (make) a significant impact on the global automotive market. In the past few years, the export volume of Chinese NEVs has been increasing 2.____ (sharp). This growth is a testament to the competitiveness of Chinese NEV brands in the international market.
SAIC - MG, a well - known Chinese NEV brand, has been particularly successful in overseas markets. Its MG4 electric vehicle has become one of the best - selling models in Europe. The MG4 3.____ (praise) for its stylish design, excellent performance, and affordable price. It has attracted a large number of European consumers 4.____ are looking for sustainable transportation options.
Another factor contributing to the success of Chinese NEVs in the international market is their 5.____ (able) to meet different market demands. Chinese automakers are customizing their products according to the specific needs of various regions. For example, in cold - climate regions, they are equipping vehicles with more 6.____ (efficient) heating systems.
The growth of Chinese NEV exports is also beneficial for the global environment. As more Chinese - made electric vehicles hit the roads around the world, the overall carbon emissions from the automotive sector will be reduced. 7.____ (promote) the use of NEVs globally, Chinese companies are also sharing their technologies and experience with international partners.
8.____ the global automotive industry is undergoing a profound transformation, Chinese NEVs are at the forefront of this change. With their continuous innovation and growing international influence, Chinese NEVs are expected to play 9.____ even more important role in the future of global transportation. 10.____ (hopeful), they will contribute to a more sustainable and greener world.
参考答案及翻译
Passage A
highlights。句子主语 “the rise of Chinese new - energy vehicle (NEV) manufacturers” 是第三人称单数，陈述客观事实，用一般现在时，故填 highlights。
signaling。现在分词作结果状语，表示自然而然的结果，“表明全球汽车格局的重大转变”，故填 signaling。
steadily。修饰动词 “expanding” 用副词，故填 steadily。
that。引导同位语从句，解释说明 “belief” 的具体内容，从句中不缺成分，用 that 引导，故填 that。
equipped。be equipped with 表示 “配备有”，故填 equipped。
that。指代前文提到的 “driving range”，同类不同物，用 that，故填 that。
aiming。现在分词作伴随状语，与主语 “NIO” 是主动关系，故填 aiming。
but。“not only...but also...” 表示 “不仅…… 而且……”，故填 but。
boosting。介词 “in” 后接动词 - ing 形式，故填 boosting。
Looking。现在分词作状语，与主语 “Chinese NEVs” 是主动关系，故填 Looking。
全文翻译：全球汽车行业竞争日益激烈，中国新能源汽车制造商的崛起突显了中国在绿色交通领域日益增长的实力，这表明全球汽车格局正在发生重大转变。尽管面临激烈的国际竞争和供应链中断等挑战，比亚迪、蔚来和小鹏等中国新能源汽车品牌一直在国内外稳步扩大市场份额。他们的成功挑战了长期以来认为传统汽车强国在可持续出行竞赛中不可战胜的观点。中国新能源汽车的发展也为全球汽车生态系统带来了福音。这些汽车不仅更环保，还配备了智能驾驶系统和高性能电池等先进技术。例如，比亚迪的最新电动汽车车型续航里程可与国际同行媲美，但其价格更实惠。此外，中国新能源汽车制造商正在积极与国际合作伙伴合作。蔚来在欧洲建立了研发中心，旨在更好地适应当地市场需求并融入全球汽车供应链。这些努力不仅促进了中国新能源汽车产业的发展，也为全球绿色交通市场的增长做出了贡献。中国政府的支持政策，包括补贴和税收优惠政策，在推动新能源汽车产业发展方面发挥了关键作用。展望未来，中国新能源汽车有望继续保持上升态势，为全球汽车行业向可持续发展转型做出更大贡献。
Passage B
is driving。根据语境，此处表示现阶段正在进行的动作，用现在进行时，主语 “Chinese companies' continuous innovation” 是第三人称单数，故填 is driving。
While。引导让步状语从句，表示 “尽管”，“尽管许多国家仍在努力发展新能源汽车技术，中国已经取得了显著进展”，故填 While。
than。用于比较级，“比许多国际竞争对手的电池”，故填 than。
which。引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为 “Xpeng's P7 model”，在从句中作主语，故填 which。
represents。句子主语 “This model” 是第三人称单数，陈述客观事实，用一般现在时，故填 represents。
To build。动词不定式作目的状语，“为了在全国建造更多的充电站”，故填 To build。
alleviating。介词 “at” 后接动词 - ing 形式，故填 alleviating。
Faced。be faced with 表示 “面临”，此处用过去分词作状语，故填 Faced。
gives。句子主语 “Their ability” 是第三人称单数，陈述客观事实，用一般现在时，故填 gives。
improvement。形容词 “continuous” 后接名词，“improve” 的名词形式是 improvement，故填 improvement。
全文翻译：中国新能源汽车产业正在快速发展。中国企业的持续创新推动着这个产业向前发展。尽管许多国家仍在努力发展新能源汽车技术，中国已经取得了显著进展。中国汽车制造商已经掌握了电池管理系统和电驱动单元等关键技术。例如，中国公司开发的锂离子电池比许多国际竞争对手的电池具有更高的能量密度和更长的使用寿命。小鹏去年推出的 P7 车型因其先进的自动驾驶功能而广受赞誉。它可以高精度地执行自动泊车和高速公路导航等任务。这款车型代表了中国新能源汽车的前沿技术，吸引了大量国内外消费者。除了技术创新，中国新能源汽车制造商也在专注于改善用户体验。他们正在投资建设更广泛的充电网络。为了在全国建造更多的充电站，他们正在与地方政府和能源公司合作。这项努力旨在缓解消费者的 “里程焦虑”，使新能源汽车更具吸引力。面对不断变化的全球汽车市场的挑战，中国新能源汽车公司具备成功的条件。他们的创新和快速适应能力赋予了他们竞争优势。随着技术的不断改进和市场的扩大，中国新能源汽车将引领全球向可持续交通的转型。
Passage C
making。现在分词作结果状语，与主语 “China's new - energy vehicle exports” 是主动关系，“对全球汽车市场产生重大影响”，故填 making。
sharply。修饰动词 “increasing” 用副词，故填 sharply。
is praised。“The MG4” 与 “praise” 之间是被动关系，陈述客观事实，用一般现在时的被动语态，故填 is praised。
who/that。引导定语从句，先行词为 “consumers”，在从句中作主语，故填 who 或 that。
ability。形容词性物主代词 “their” 后接名词，“able” 的名词形式是 ability，故填 ability。
efficient。修饰名词 “heating systems” 用形容词，故填 efficient。
To promote。动词不定式作目的状语，“为了在全球推广新能源汽车的使用”，故填 To promote。
As。引导时间状语从句，表示 “随着”，“随着全球汽车行业正在经历深刻变革”，故填 As。
an。“play an important role” 表示 “发挥重要作用”，“even” 以元音音素开头，故填 an。
Hopefully。副词作状语，修饰整个句子，故填 Hopefully。
全文翻译：中国新能源汽车出口量正在上升，对全球汽车市场产生重大影响。在过去几年里，中国新能源汽车的出口量一直在急剧增长。这一增长证明了中国新能源汽车品牌在国际市场上的竞争力。上汽名爵，一个知名的中国新能源汽车品牌，在海外市场尤其成功。其 MG4 电动汽车已成为欧洲最畅销的车型之一。MG4 因其时尚的设计、出色的性能和实惠的价格而受到赞誉。它吸引了大量寻求可持续交通选择的欧洲消费者。中国新能源汽车在国际市场上成功的另一个因素是它们能够满足不同的市场需求。中国汽车制造商正在根据不同地区的具体需求定制产品。例如，在寒冷气候地区，他们为车辆配备更高效的加热系统。中国新能源汽车出口的增长对全球环境也有益。随着越来越多中国制造的电动汽车在世界各地上路，汽车行业的总体碳排放量将减少。为了在全球推广新能源汽车的使用，中国公司也在与国际合作伙伴分享他们的技术和经验。随着全球汽车行业正在经历深刻变革，中国新能源汽车处于这一变革的前沿。凭借其持续的创新和不断增长的国际影响力，中国新能源汽车有望在未来全球交通中发挥更重要的作用。有希望地，它们将为一个更可持续、更绿色的世界做出贡献。

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