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鲁教版六年级下册期末复习Unit 1知识与练习
Unit 1 A Day in the Life
1. 单元词汇：
生活(英语)________ 天/白天(英语)________ 早晨(英语)________ 下午(英语)________ 晚上(英语)________ 夜晚(英语)________
时间(英语)________ 点钟(英语)________ 分钟(英语)________ 小时(英语)________ 半(英语)________ 一刻钟(英语)________
起床(英语短语)________ 穿衣服(英语短语)________ 刷牙(英语短语)________ 洗脸(英语短语)________ 吃早餐/午餐/晚餐(英语短语)________
去上学(英语短语)________ 回家(英语短语)________ 做作业(英语短语)________ 看电视(英语短语)________ 读书(英语短语)________
睡觉(英语短语)________ 开始(英语)________ 结束(英语)________ 通常(英语)________ 经常(英语)________ 有时(英语)________
很少(英语)________ 从不(英语)________ 在七点钟(英语短语)________ 在七点半(英语短语)________ 在七点一刻(英语短语)________
在早晨/下午/晚上(英语短语)________ 在周一到周五(英语短语)________ 在周末(英语短语)________
我通常六点半起床。(英语)________ 学校八点钟开始。(英语)________ 我晚上十点睡觉。(英语)________
2. 单元词组：
1） a day in the life (of...) （...的）一天生活
2） get up 起床
3） get dressed 穿衣服
4） brush one's teeth 刷牙
5） wash one's face 洗脸
6） have/eat breakfast/lunch/dinner 吃早餐/午餐/晚餐
7） go to school 去上学
8） go home 回家
9） do one's homework 做作业
10） watch TV 看电视
11） read books / read a book 读书
12） go to bed / go to sleep 上床睡觉
13） start / begin 开始 (e.g. School starts at 8:00.)
14） finish / end 结束 (e.g. School finishes at 4:30.)
15） take a shower 洗澡
16） play sports / play basketball/football 做运动/打篮球/踢足球
17） play the piano / violin 弹钢琴/拉小提琴
18） help with housework 帮忙做家务
19） in the morning/afternoon/evening 在早上/下午/晚上
20） at 7:00 / at half past seven / at a quarter past seven / at a quarter to eight 在7点/在七点半/在七点一刻/在七点三刻（差一刻八点）
21） on weekdays / on Monday to Friday 在工作日/在周一到周五
22） on weekends / on Saturday and Sunday 在周末
23） What time... ...几点？ (e.g. What time do you get up )
24） How often... ...多久一次？ (e.g. How often do you play sports )
3. 单元句型：
1） 询问日常活动时间:
* — What time do you usually get up (你通常几点起床？) — I usually get up at 6:30. (我通常六点半起床。)
* — What time does he/she go to school (他/她几点去上学？) — He/She goes to school at 7:15. (他/她七点一刻去上学。)
2） 描述日常活动:
* I usually get up at 6:30. (我通常六点半起床。)
* I brush my teeth and wash my face. (我刷牙洗脸。)
* I have breakfast at 7:00. (我七点吃早餐。)
* School starts at 8:00. (学校八点开始上课。)
* I go home at 4:30 in the afternoon. (我下午四点半回家。)
* I do my homework after dinner. (我晚饭后做作业。)
* I go to bed at 10:00. (我十点睡觉。)
3） 询问活动频率:
* — How often do you play basketball (你多久打一次篮球？) — I play basketball three times a week. (我一周打三次篮球。)
* — How often does she watch TV (她多久看一次电视？) — She watches TV every evening. (她每天晚上看电视。)
4） 表达频率:
* always (总是), usually (通常), often (经常), sometimes (有时), seldom (很少), never (从不)
* every day (每天), once/twice/three times a week (一周一次/两次/三次), on weekends (在周末)
5） 谈论时间:
* It's time for breakfast / school / bed. (该吃早餐/上学/睡觉了。)
* It's time to get up / go home / do homework. (该起床/回家/做作业了。)
4. 句式：
1） What time + do/does + 主语 + 动词原形 + ... (询问具体活动时间)
2） 主语 + 频率副词 (usually, often...) + 动词 (注意三单) + at + 时间. (描述日常活动及时间)
3） How often + do/does + 主语 + 动词原形 + ... (询问活动频率)
4） 主语 + 频率短语 (every day, three times a week...) + 动词 (注意三单) + ... (回答频率)
5） It's time for + 名词 (breakfast, school...). (表示该做某事的时间到了)
6） It's time to + 动词原形 (get up, go home...). (表示该做某事的时间到了)
7） 主语 + start(s)/finish(es) + at + 时间. (某事在...时间开始/结束)
8） On weekdays/weekends, + 主语 + 动词... (在工作日/周末...)
EXERCISES:
一、单项选择。 (共20题)
( )1. —______ do you usually get up —At 6:30.
A. What B. What time C. How D. How often
( )2. I ______ breakfast at 7:00 every morning.
A. has B. have C. having D. to have
( )3. School ______ at 8:00 and ______ at 4:30.
A. start; finish B. starts; finishes C. starting; finishing D. to start; to finish
( )4. She ______ her face and ______ her teeth every morning.
A. wash; brush B. washes; brushes C. washs; brushs D. washing; brushing
( )5. —What time does Tom go to bed —He ______ at 9:30.
A. go to bed B. goes to bed C. go bed D. goes bed
( )6. I do my homework ______ dinner.
A. at B. in C. on D. after
( )7. We often play basketball ______ weekends.
A. at B. in C. on D. to
( )8. —______ do you watch TV —Every evening.
A. What time B. How C. How often D. What
( )9. He ______ plays computer games. He doesn't like them.
A. always B. usually C. often D. never
( )10. It's time ______ lunch.
A. to B. for C. in D. on
( )11. —______ is it now —It's half past three.
A. What time B. How C. How often D. What
( )12. Let's ______ home together.
A. go B. to go C. going D. goes
( )13. My sister ______ the piano every day.
A. play B. plays C. playing D. to play
( )14. We have English class ______ 9:00 ______ 9:45.
A. from; to B. to; from C. at; at D. on; to
( )15. —How often does she go swimming —______.
A. At 4:00 pm B. In the pool C. Twice a week D. For an hour
( )16. I sometimes help my mother ______ housework.
A. to B. with C. for D. on
( )17. ______ weekdays, I go to school.
A. At B. In C. On D. To
( )18. He ______ to school at a quarter to eight.
A. go B. goes C. going D. to go
( )19. It's time ______ get up.
A. to B. for C. in D. on
( )20. They ______ TV after dinner.
A. watches B. watch C. watching D. are watch
二、阅读理解。
Hi, I'm Lucy. This is my day. I usually get up at 6:45 in the morning. Then I brush my teeth and wash my face. I have breakfast at 7:00 with my family. After breakfast, I go to school at 7:30. School starts at 8:00. We have classes in the morning. I have lunch at school at 12:00. In the afternoon, we have more classes. School finishes at 4:30. I go home at about 4:45. First, I do my homework. Then I help my mother with dinner. We have dinner at about 6:30. After dinner, I sometimes watch TV or read books. I usually go to bed at 9:30. On weekends, I often play with my friends or go to the park with my family.
( )1. What time does Lucy get up
A. At 6:00. B. At 6:30. C. At 6:45. D. At 7:00.
( )2. Where does Lucy have lunch
A. At home. B. At school. C. In the park. D. We don't know.
( )3. What time does school finish
A. At 4:00. B. At 4:15. C. At 4:30. D. At 4:45.
( )4. What does Lucy do after dinner
A. Does homework. B. Goes to school. C. Watches TV or reads books. D. Plays with friends.
( )5. What does Lucy often do on weekends
A. Go to school. B. Have classes. C. Play with friends or go to the park. D. Do homework.
三、根据首字母或中文提示写出单词的正确形式。
I g______ u______ (起床) at 7:00 every day.
Please b______ (刷) your t______ (牙齿) twice a day.
She h______ (有) b______ (早餐) at 7:15.
School s______ (开始) at 8:00 and f______ (结束) at 5:00.
He g______ (去) h______ (家) after school.
I d______ (做) my h______ (家庭作业) in the evening.
—W______ t______ (什么时间) do you go to b______ (床) —At 10:00.
We w______ (看) TV on weekends.
It's t______ (时间) f______ (对于) lunch.
She s______ (有时) r______ (读) books before bed.
四、用所给动词的适当形式填空。
Tom ______ (get) up at 6:30 every morning.
I ______ (brush) my teeth now.
She usually ______ (have) lunch at school.
School ______ (start) at 8:00.
We ______ (go) home at 4:30 yesterday.
They often ______ (play) basketball after school.
He ______ (not do) his homework on Sundays.
It's time ______ (have) dinner.
How often ______ (do) your sister ______ (read) books
Let's ______ (watch) TV together.
My mother ______ (cook) dinner every day.
They ______ (be) going to the park now.
______ (be) it time for bed
He seldom ______ (watch) TV on weekdays.
I ______ (finish) my homework at 8:00 last night.
五、完成句子，每空一词。
你通常几点吃早餐？ (汉译英)
______ ______ do you ______ have breakfast
学校八点钟开始。(汉译英)
School ______ ______ 8:00.
我下午五点钟回家。(汉译英)
I ______ ______ at 5:00 in the afternoon.
他晚饭后做作业。(汉译英)
He ______ ______ ______ after dinner.
她很少看电视。(汉译英)
She ______ ______ TV.
该睡觉了。(汉译英)
It's ______ ______ ______.
我通常六点半起床。(汉译英)
I ______ ______ ______ at 6:30.
他们在周末经常踢足球。(汉译英)
They ______ ______ ______ on weekends.
你多久看一次电影？ 一个月一次。(汉译英)
—______ ______ do you see a movie —______ a month.
我有时帮我妈妈做家务。(汉译英)
I ______ ______ my mother ______ housework.
六、写作。
请根据以下提示写一篇短文描述你平常的一天（On Weekdays）。不少于50词。
内容包括：几点起床？ 起床后做什么？ 几点吃早餐？ 几点去上学？ 学校几点开始和结束？ 放学后做什么？ 几点吃晚饭？ 晚饭后做什么？ 几点睡觉？
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Keys:
I. 单项选择：
B 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. B
D 7. C 8. C 9. D 10. B
A 12. A 13. B 14. A 15. C
B 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. B
II. 阅读理解：
C 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. C
III. 单词填空：
get, up
brush, teeth
has, breakfast
starts, finishes
goes, home
do, homework
What, time, bed
watch
time, for
sometimes, reads
IV. 动词填空：
gets
am brushing
has
starts
went
play
doesn't do
to have
does, read
watch
cooks
are
Is
watches
finished
V. 完成句子：
What time, usually
starts at
go home
does his homework
seldom watches
time for bed / time to sleep
usually get up
often play football/soccer
How often, Once
sometimes help, with
VI. 写作： (范文)
My Weekday
On weekdays, I get up at 6:30 in the morning. I brush my teeth and wash my face quickly. Then I have breakfast with my family at 7:00. After breakfast, I go to school at 7:20. School starts at 8:00. We have classes in the morning and afternoon. I have lunch at school at 12:00. School finishes at 4:30. I go home at about 4:45. First, I do my homework. Sometimes I play basketball with my friends for a while. My family has dinner at 6:30. After dinner, I read books or watch TV for a short time. I usually go to bed at 9:30. That's my busy but regular weekday!

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