资源简介

牛津上海版九上期末必备短语背记
序号 短语或句型 意思 例句
1 as a result 因此；结果 He didn’t study hard, as a result, he failed the exam. 他学习不努力，因此考试不及格。 It rained heavily, as a result, the game was canceled. 雨下得很大，因此比赛取消了。
2 as well 也；还 She can play the piano, and sing as well. 她会弹钢琴，也会唱歌。 Join us for dinner, and bring your friend as well. 来和我们一起吃晚饭，也带上你的朋友。
3 at a time 每次 You can borrow two books at a time. 你每次可以借两本书。 Eat one cookie at a time, don’t rush. 每次吃一块饼干，别着急。
4 at night 在夜晚 She likes to read books at night. 她喜欢在夜晚读书。Don’t walk alone at night. 夜晚不要独自走路。
5 (be) angry with 对……发怒；对……生气 Mom is angry with me for coming home late. 妈妈因我晚归而生我气。 He was angry with himself for making a mistake. 他因犯错而生自己的气。
6 behind bars 被监禁；坐牢 The thief was put behind bars for stealing. 小偷因偷窃被监禁。 Criminals should be behind bars to protect others. 罪犯应被监禁以保护他人。
7 (be) unaware of 没意识到；未察觉 He was unaware of the danger around him. 他没意识到周围的危险。 They remained unaware of the mistake in the report. 他们一直未察觉报告中的错误。
8 (be) wrong with 有问题；有毛病 What’s wrong with your bike 你的自行车怎么了？There’s something wrong with the TV—it can’t turn on. 电视有毛病，开不了机。
9 break down 出故障；抛锚 The car broke down on the way to school. 车在去学校的路上抛锚了。 My computer broke down, so I can’t do homework. 我的电脑坏了，所以我做不了作业。
10 break into 强行闯入 Thieves broke into the house last night. 昨晚小偷闯入了房子。 Someone broke into the car and stole the wallet. 有人强行进入汽车，偷走了钱包。
11 burst out (doing) 突然开始（做某事） She burst out laughing when she saw the joke. 她看到笑话后突然大笑。 The crowd burst out cheering when their team won. 当他们的队伍获胜时，人群突然欢呼起来。
12 care for 关爱；照顾 She cares for her little sister after school. 她放学后照顾妹妹。 We should care for the old in our community. 我们应关爱社区里的老人。
13 clean out 把（某物）内部彻底打扫干净 I need to clean out my closet this weekend. 这个周末我需要清理衣柜。 Clean out the drawer before putting new things in. 放新东西前先把抽屉清理干净。
14 come on 得了吧；加油 Come on, you can finish the work! 加油，你能完成工作！ Come on, don’t be late again! 得了吧，别再迟到了！
15 come to life 变得更生动 The story comes to life when the teacher reads it. 老师读故事时，故事变得生动起来。 The party came to life after the music started. 音乐响起后，派对变得热闹起来。
16 depend on 依靠；依赖 We depend on parents for food and clothes. 我们依靠父母提供衣食。 Success depends on hard work and good luck. 成功依靠努力和好运。
17 except for 除……之外 The room is empty except for a chair. 房间除了一把椅子外空荡荡的。 Everyone is here except for Tom—he’s sick. 除了汤姆生病外，其他人都在。
18 for the time being 暂时；眼下 For the time being, we can use this old computer. 眼下我们可以用这台旧电脑。 She lives with her friend for the time being. 她暂时和朋友住在一起。
19 from side to side 从左到右；左右摇摆 The bird swings from side to side on the branch. 鸟儿在树枝上左右摇摆。 The boat moved from side to side on the water. 船在水面上左右晃动。
20 go to sleep 入睡；睡着 Children should go to sleep before 10 pm. 孩子应在晚10点前入睡。 I can’t go to sleep because of the noise. 因为噪音，我睡不着。
21 go wrong 发生故障；出毛病 Something goes wrong with the TV. 电视出故障了。My watch went wrong, so I don’t know the time. 我的手表坏了，所以不知道时间。
22 grow up 成长；长大 He wants to be a doctor when he grows up. 他长大后想当医生。 Plants grow up quickly in spring. 植物在春天快速生长。
23 had better 应该；最好 You had better finish homework first. 你最好先完成作业。 We had better not go out in the rain. 我们最好不要在雨中外出。
24 in one’s opinion 依某人的看法 In my opinion, math is more difficult than English. 在我看来，数学比英语难。 In her opinion, traveling is a good way to relax. 依她看，旅行是放松的好方式。
25 jump to conclusions 匆忙下结论；贸然断定 Don’t jump to conclusions before knowing all facts. 了解全部事实前别匆忙下结论。 He jumped to conclusions and blamed me wrongly. 他贸然下结论，错误地责怪了我。
26 make a complaint 投诉 She made a complaint about the bad service. 她投诉了糟糕的服务。 If you are not happy, make a complaint to the manager. 如果你不满意，向经理投诉。
27 no longer 不再 He no longer lives here—he moved away. 他不再住这里了，他搬走了。 She no longer eats junk food to stay healthy. 为了健康，她不再吃垃圾食品。
28 not only ... but (also) ... 不但……而且…… Not only she but also I like swimming. 不仅她，我也喜欢游泳。 He can not only sing but also play the guitar. 他不但会唱歌，还会弹吉他。
29 right away 立即；马上 Please come back right away. 请马上回来。 I need to finish the work right away. 我需要立即完成工作。
30 right now 立即；马上 Do it right now—don’t wait! 现在就做，别等！ I have to leave right now or I’ll be late. 我必须马上离开，否则会迟到。
31 set off 出发；动身 They set off for the park at 8 am. 他们早上8点出发去公园。 We set off early to avoid the traffic. 我们早早出发避开交通拥堵。
32 so that （表示目的）为了，以便 Study hard so that you can pass the exam. 努力学习，以便通过考试。 Speak loudly so that everyone can hear you. 大声说，以便大家能听见。
33 up and down 起伏；上下波动 The kids jumped up and down with joy. 孩子们高兴得上下跳跃。 The boat moved up and down on the waves. 船在波浪中上下起伏。
34 up to 到达（某数量、程度等）；至多有 The room can hold up to 50 people. 这个房间至多容纳50人。 You can borrow up to three books at a time. 你每次最多可借三本书。
35 what’s more 而且 She is smart, what’s more, she works hard. 她很聪明，而且学习努力。 It’s cheap, what’s more, the quality is good. 它很便宜，而且质量好。

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