2025年中考英语考前押题卷(天津卷)(含答案+解析)

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2025年中考英语考前押题卷(天津卷)(含答案+解析)

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2025年中考考前押题卷(天津卷)
英 语
注意事项:
1. 全卷满分100 分。考试时间为80 分钟。试包含选择和非选择。考生答题全部答在答题卡上答在
本试卷上无效。
2 请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、
考试证号用0 .5 臺米黑色墨水筌字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3 答选择题必须用2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动, 请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0 . 5 臺米黑色墨水筌字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答一律无效。
第I 卷( 选择题共60 分)
一、单项填空( 本大题共105 小题, 每小題1 分, 满分15分)
从下列每小题所给的A 、B. c 、D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.—When did the plane ________
—At 2 o’clock.
A.take off B.take out C.take away D.take place
2.By using AI, students can reach ________ levels of learning and success than before.
A.high B.higher C.highest D.the highest
3.All students ________ arrive at school before 7:30 a. m. according to our school rules.
A.may B.might C.must D.can
4.We can learn to take turns, share and solve problems ________ we join teams working together.
A.or B.but C.when D.whether
5.—Lucy, where is Mr. Wang
—He ________ Beijing to attend a meeting.
A.has gone to B.has been to C.has been in D.has come to
6.There are a lot ________ apples in this basket than in that one.
A.most B.more C.much D.many
7.— Starting April 8th, pet owners can bring their cats or dogs on train trips.
— ________ I welcome this service.
A.Amazing! B.Have a good trip! C.That’s a pity! D.Wait a moment!
8.—Excuse me, could you please tell me ________
—In five minutes.
A.how soon will the meeting begin B.how soon the meeting will begin
C.how long the meeting has been on D.how long has the meeting been on
9.I ________ going over notes every night, and my grades improved.
A.stood for B.got into the habit of C.kept clear of D.came from
10.I can look after ________, although it won’t be easy for ________.
A.myself; me B.mine; me C.myself; my D.mine; my
11.Tony entered a Chinese writing ________ and won the first prize.
A.tradition B.competition C.information D.pollution
12.Chinese cartoons become more popular and we ________ to see more in the future.
A.express B.explain C.enjoy D.expect
13.Travelling is a great way to learn about the world, ________ when you visit places with different cultures.
A.especially B.hardly C.nearly D.mainly
14.People are cutting down trees for wood ________ space for farming.
A.make B.makes C.made D.to make
15.Green is my favourite colour. It ________ hope because it is the colour of life.
A.takes B.matches C.means D.prints
二、完形填空( 本大题共10 小题, 每小題1 分, 满分10 分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Several weeks ago, our headmaster, Mr. Gaudi, told us that our school had been chosen to compete on Smart Aleck-a game show which my best friend Carla and I both love. Carla has a good imagination, and I know a lot of history, so we thought we’d be good 16 for the team.
A few days later, Mr. Gaudi held a meeting with everyone interested in the 17 . He told us that Smart Aleck uses a five member team. He also said that three more people would be needed as backup (替补). Unluckily four times that many students were at the meeting. So Mr. Gaudi said we would have a 18 and the top eight scorers would become the team and the backup. Everybody agreed that this was a 19 way to decide.
Yesterday, all of the hopefuls (种子选手) went to the dining hall after school. We would have to decide the starting line-up (阵容). Mr. Gaudi acted as the host. After a couple of hours, all the names on the team were set except one. Carla and I tied (平局) for that last position (位置). We had to hold a one-on-one competition between the two of us. The winner would be on the team and the loser would be the backup.
Midway through our two-person competition, I was starting to pull ahead. 20 I saw the look on Carla’s face. I waited for a second and knew what I had to do. As much as I wanted to be on Smart Aleck, Carla wanted 21 even more. So, starting with my next question, I held back and let Carla 22 , just by a little bit. Her expression as she 23 she would be on the show made up for (弥补) my not being on the team. And since I will go as backup, I’ll still have the fun of seeing the show up close.
Was I 24 by not trying as hard as I could I don’t think so. No one noticed, and Carla and I didn’t 25 it. It won’t hurt the team because Carla will be a very good competitor on the real show. I think that making my best friend happy was the right thing to do.
16.A.pairs B.choices C.leaders D.fans
17.A.course B.work C.trip D.show
18.A.direction B.discussion C.competition D.conversation
19.A.special B.fair C.hard D.funny
20.A.Still B.Never C.Then D.Again
21.A.us B.it C.me D.her
22.A.wait B.turn C.move D.win
23.A.realized B.accepted C.considered D.decided
24.A.coming B.refusing C.cheating D.helping
25.A.mean B.plan C.regret D.say
阅读理解( 本大题共15 小题, 每小題2 分, 满分30 分)
A
One day, Confucius led his students to the State of Chu. When crossing through a large forest, they saw an old man standing under a tree catching cicadas (蝉) with a bamboo stick. Confucius said, “You are very good at catching cicadas. You must have some special skills.” “That’s right!” the old man answered. “Cicadas are clever little insects (昆虫). If they hear the noise of the leaves in the wind, they will fly away. So people who want to catch cicadas must train their hands to hold a bamboo stick without shaking. If you can place three small balls on top of the bamboo stick without falling off, you might be able to catch cicadas. When five small balls are placed on top without falling off, catching cicadas is as easy as picking a ball up from the ground.” He then added, “But that is not enough. People must be good at hiding themselves. Right now, I am standing under a tree like half of a tree, with my arm reaching out like part of a dry branch (树枝). Last but not least, one must be concentrated. When I am catching cicadas, I only watch the cicadas’ wings. No matter what happens, I will focus on (专注于) the wings.”
Hearing this, Confucius turned to his students and said, “No matter what you do, you can only succeed if you love what you are doing and pay enough attention to it. This is what this old man has taught us.”
26.How did the old man catch cicadas
A.by hand B.with a bamboo stick C.with small balls D.with a dry branch
27.How many special skills should people who want to catch cicadas be prepared
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.
28.What does the underlined part “be concentrated” mean in paragraph1
A.专心 B.捕捉 C.继续 D.离开
29.What is the right order according to this story
a. They saw an old man catching cicadas. b. The old man told them some special skills
c. Confucius took his students to the State of Chu. d. Confucius told his students something meaningful.
A.a-b-c-d B.c-d-a-b C.c-a-b-d D.a-c-b-d
30.What does the writer mainly want to tell us
A.Whatever you do, you should have some special skills.
B.Whatever you do, you should know what you are doing.
C.Whatever you do, you can not succeed just by speaking.
D.Whatever you do, you should pay enough attention to it.
B
In the hallway of Lincoln High School, four students——Emily, Alex, Liam, and Sophia, are talking and laughing happily. They are good friends with completely different characters.
Almost every friend group has a parent. Emily is certainly the most responsible one among her friends. When they hang out with Emily, they don’t need to worry about anything. She always has plans and makes sure things go well. And if someone wants to find a person to talk to, Emily is always there to listen to them. If someone needs advice, Emily is the first person they go to.
Alex, however, is a quiet but smart boy. He doesn’t talk much and he usually spends most of his free time reading in the school library, so he does well in exams. When his friends have some difficult problems in study, Alex is often ready to help them out. Students are all surprised at his intellect and great problem-solving skills.
Liam is a born leader. He is cheerful and outgoing. He joins all kinds of clubs at school, including the music and the art clubs. At the same time, Liam likes to take part in outdoor activities. He often organizes school trips, cycling races and other interesting games. All the students would like to play with him. This makes Liam a popular star at school.
Sophia is friendly and kind-hearted. She does different volunteer work after school. On Monday and Friday, Sophia goes to the children’s hospital. On Wednesday, she visits dogs and cats in an animal shelter (收容所), bringing them food. At the weekend, she helps clean up the neighborhood and look after the old people.
31.What do we know about Emily
A.She is good at sports. B.She takes care of others.
C.She hardly gives useful advice. D.She likes hanging out with friends.
32.The underlined word “intellect” in Paragraph 3 probably means ________.
A.mind B.look C.dream D.progress
33.If Jack is interested in outdoor activities, he would turn to ________.
A.Emily B.Alex C.Liam D.Sophia
34.How often does Sophia go to the children’s hospital
A.Once a week. B.Twice a month. C.Twice a week. D.Three times a month.
35.What is the purpose of the passage
A.To tell the story of four good friends.
B.To teach readers the importance of being kind.
C.To share students’ nice life in Lincoln High School.
D.To introduce four students with different characters.
C
There is a lion in the forest. The lion says he is “on his deathbed”, so he asks all the animals to come and listen to his last wishes.
The cat comes to the lion’s cave. He stands there and goes in. Then a sheep goes in. Before she comes out, a rabbit goes in to hear the last wishes of the king of animals.
But soon the lion looks well again, and goes out of his cave. He sees a fox standing outside the cave. He seems to wait for someone. “Why don’t you come in ” asks the lion.
“I beg your pardon,” says the fox. “I see many animals go into your cave, but nobody comes out. Before they come out, I will wait outside.” With these words, the fox runs away as quickly as he can.
36.The words “on his deathbed” in Paragraph 1 means “________”.
A.sad B.dying C.asleep D.hungry
37.Why does the lion ask all the animals to listen to his last wishes
A.Because he wants to eat the animals. B.Because he wants to say something.
C.Because he likes to play jokes on others. D.Because he likes the animals very much.
38.Why doesn’t the fox go into the cave
A.Because he can’t walk any more. B.Because he is waiting for his turn.
C.Because he knows the lion’s last wishes. D.Because he knows the lion may eat the animals.
39.What do you think of the fox
A.Kind. B.Shy. C.Clever. D.Lovely.
40.What’s the best title for the passage
A.The Lion in the Forest B.The Lion’s Last Wishes
C.A Big Joke of the Lion D.A Clever Fox
第II 卷( 非选择题共40 分)
四、补全对话( 本大题共5 小题, 每小題1 分, 满分5分)
根据对话内容,选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整(选项中有两项是多余的)。
A: Amy, there is a piece of good news!
B: What happened
A: Our school will set up a new club next term.
B: Really 41
A: It’s about Chinese Taichi.
B: 42
A: Right. Maybe we will do Taichi in PE class. 43
B: Just so so. I think it’s a kind of exercise for old people.
A: I don’t think so. 44 I advise you to try it. Maybe you will fall in love with it.
B: OK. I will have a try.
A: 45 We can do it together.
B: Aha, good idea!
A.I heard this news yesterday.
B.What is it about
C.Do you like Taichi
D.Why not join the club
E.It makes me healthy and patient.
F.It means we can do Taichi at school next term.
G.How about going to the playground to try it this afternoon
五、完成句子( 共5 小题, 每小題2 分, 满分10 分)
46.上午志愿者们在山上搜寻了失踪的人们。
The volunteers the lost people in the mountain in the morning.
47.试试给你的日常生活增添点乐趣,比如一边做家务一边听音乐。
Try to put fun into your , like listening to music while doing housework.
48.看到老照片时,她总会想到她的爷爷奶奶。
She often her grandparents when she sees old photos.
49.托尼正在考虑加入学校篮球队的事儿。
Tony is joining the basketball team.
50.我的女儿时常一个人在国内四处观光。
My daughter usually by herself all over the country.
六、任务型阅读( 共5 小题, 每小題1 分, 满分5 分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。
Young Chinese are now picking up their teapots (茶壶) to enjoy a slow-living lifestyle—boiling tea on the stove (火炉) around the fire. The “stove-boiled tea”, from Yunnan Province at first, becomes popular these years. So far, the topic (话题) “making tea around the fire” has over 11 million opinions online. There are many reasons for its popularity.
First, it’s highly convenient. It allows people to enjoy their tea anywhere, from sitting around on chairs in the streets to sitting on sofas at home. People also have many kinds of choices. Besides many kinds of drinks, like milk tea or wine (酒), there may be many snacks such as sweet potatoes, rice cakes, nuts (坚果) and fruits.
Second, it’s a new way of human communication. A small stove, a pot of tea, and three to five friends getting together to chat easily may take up a whole afternoon. It’s a perfect way to get back to living a life with friends.
Third, it makes people relaxed and enjoyable. Facing the stress of a high speed lifestyle, making tea around the fire provides a chance for people, especially for the young to slow down and relax. Young people also like some new lifestyles like camping and cycling because they want to get away from the city environment and enjoy the outdoors.
51.The “stove-boiled tea” these years.
52.“Stove-boiled tea” allows people to anywhere.
53.“Stove-boiled tea” provides people with many kinds of drinks and many .
54.It may take three to five friends to get together to chat easily.
55.Making tea around the fire provides a chance for the young to .
七、综合填空( 共10 小题, 每小題1 分, 满分10 分)
You may think that you cannot live through summer without air conditioners. But in ancient China, hand fans were a 56 the only way for people to drive the heat away. Chinese people started to use hand fans over 2,000 years ago. The fans came in different s 57 , such as round and square. They were also made from all kinds of materials. Palm (棕榈树) leaf fans were cheap and easy to make. Feather fans showed the o 58 high status (地位). Sandalwood (檀香) fans could send out a sweet s 59 . Later, hand fans became far more than just something that could cool you down. They developed into art w 60 , in which Tuanshan (round fans) and Zheshan (folded fans) were the most common.
In the shape of a full moon, Tuanshan were usually m 61 of silk. They had beautiful birds and flowers on them. Women, e 62 those in the imperial palace (皇宫), liked to use them. Poets in ancient China often compared a woman’s unlucky life to tuanshan. Nalan Xingde w 63 during the Qing Dynasty, “If only life were as beautiful as when we first met, why should the autumn wind bother to pity deserted fans ”
Meanwhile, the literati (文人) liked Zheshan very much b 64 Zheshan were usually made of paper and they could paint and write poems on them. It was a way for them to show off their ability in literature, painting and handwriting. Almost a 65 could be painted on Zheshan.
Today, Chinese people still use these fans, though not many people write or paint on them any more. Next time when you are waving a fan, you may think of the stories behind it.
八、书面表达( 15分 )
66.假如你是李华,请根据以下提示,给你的笔友John用英文写一封邮件,讲述你在社区志愿者活动中的一次经历,并谈谈感受。
1. 上周末,你参加社区组织的环保志愿者活动。
2. 你和其他志愿者一起清理垃圾。
3. 你们向居民宣传环保知识,鼓励他们进行垃圾分类。
4. 活动结束后,公园环境变得整洁。
5. 你认为……
参考词汇:环保environmental protection;垃圾分类garbage sorting;社区community
要求:
词数:80—100个。
开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥。
Dear John,
Hope this email finds you well. I’m writing to share an unforgettable experience I had.
Last weekend, I
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Do you have any similar volunteer stories I’m looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Li Hua
《2025年中考英语考前押题卷(天津卷)》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 A B C C A B A B B A
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B D A D C B D C B C
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 B D A C B B B A C D
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 B A C C D B A D C D
1.A
——飞机什么时候起飞的?——两点钟。
考查动词短语辨析。take off 起飞;take out 取出;take away 拿走;take place 发生。根据答语“At 2 o’clock”可知问句询问飞机起飞时间。只有“take off”符合语境。故选A。
2.B
通过使用人工智能,学生可以达到比以前更高的学和成功。
考查形容词比较级。high高的,形容词原级;higher更高的,形容词比较级;highest最高的,形容词最高级;the highest形容词最高级前加定冠词。根据“than before”可知,此处是在比较使用AI之前和之后的学和成功,应用形容词比较级。故选B。
3.C
根据我们学校的规定,所有学生必须在早上7:30之前到达学校。
考查动词辨析。may也许;might可能;must必须;can能。根据“according to our school rules”可知,学校规定,应是必须在早上7:30之前到达学校。故选C。
4.C
当我们加入团队合作时,我们可以学会轮流、分享和解决问题。
考查连词辨析。or或者;but但是;when在……时候;whether是否。根据“we join teams working together”可知,此处是指在加入团队合作的过程中能学会各项技能,应用when引导时间状语从句。故选C。
5.A
——露西,王先生在哪里?——王先生去了北京参加会议。
考查现在完成时。has gone to去了某地还未回来;has been to曾经去过某地;has been in已在某地待了一段时间;has come to已经来到某地。根据“Beijing to attend a meeting.”可知,王先生去了北京还未回来,需has gone to。故选A。
6.B
这个篮子里的苹果比那个篮子里的多很多。
考查比较级。most最多;more更多;much很多;many很多。根据“than”可知,应用比较级。故选B。
7.A
——从4月8日起,宠物主人可以带猫或狗乘坐火车旅行。——太棒了!我欢迎这项服务。
考查情景交际。Amazing!太棒了!Have a good trip!旅途愉快!That’s a pity!真遗憾!Wait a moment!等一下!根据“—Starting April 8th, pet owners can bring their cats or dogs on train trips. —...I welcome this service.”可知,句中宣布宠物可随主人乘火车的新政策,下句表示欢迎这项服务,此处是一种积极态度的回应。“Amazing!”直接表达惊喜和赞同,与“欢迎”呼应,符合语境。故选A。
8.B
——对不起,你能告诉我会议什么时候开始吗?——五分钟后。
考查宾语从句。根据“could you please tell me”可知,此处应用宾语从句,用陈述句语序,排除A、D选项;根据“In five minutes.”可知,从句应与时间有关。故选B。
9.B
我养成了每晚复习笔记的习惯,我的成绩提高了。
考查动词短语。stood for代表;got into the habit of养成……的习惯;kept clear of避开,不接触;came from来自。根据“going over notes every night, and my grades improved”可知,每晚复习笔记,成绩提高了,所以此处是养成了每晚复习笔记的习惯,应用got into the habit of“养成……的习惯”。故选B。
10.A
我能照顾自己,尽管这对我来说并不容易。
考查代词辨析。myself我自己,反身代词;me我,宾格形式;mine我的,名词性物主代词;my我的,形容词性物主代词。根据“I can look after...although it won’t be easy for...”可知,第一个空表示“照顾我自己”,需要用反身代词“myself”;第二个空“for”是介词,后面接人称代词的宾格形式“me”,表示“对我来说”。故选A。
11.B
Tony参加了一个中文写作比赛并赢得了一等奖。
考查名词辨析。tradition传统;competition比赛;information信息;pollution污染。根据“won the first prize”可知,此处指在写作比赛中赢得一等奖。故选B。
12.D
中国动漫变得越来越受欢迎,我们期待未来能看到更多。
考查动词辨析。express表达;explain解释;enjoy享受;expect期待。根据“Chinese cartoons become more popular”可知,指的是期待未来能看到更多中国动漫。故选D。
13.A
旅行是了解世界的一种好方法,尤其是当你参观不同文化的地方时。
考查副词辨析。especially尤其;hardly几乎不;nearly几乎;mainly主要地。根据“Travelling is a great way to learn about the world…when you visit places with different cultures.”的语境可知,此处对参观不同文化的地方进行强调,突出其作用,A项符合。故选A。
14.D
人们正在为了木材砍伐树木,为农业腾出空间。
考查非谓语动词。根据“People are cutting down trees for wood…space for farming”的语境可知,此处表示目的,用不定式结构,D项符合。故选D。
15.C
绿色是我最喜欢的颜色。它意味着希望,因为它是生命的颜色。
考查动词辨析。takes拿;matches相配;means意味着;prints打印。根据“Green is my favourite colour. It ... hope because it is the colour of life.”可知,绿色意味着希望,故选C。
16.B 17.D 18.C 19.B 20.C 21.B 22.D 23.A 24.C 25.B
本文讲述了一个关于友谊和选择的温暖故事。
16.Carla有很好的想象力,而我懂很多历史,所以我们认为我们会是团队的好选择。
pairs对;choices选择;leaders领导;fans粉丝。根据“Carla has a good imagination, and I know a lot of history”可知,两人各有所长,适合作为团队的选择,故选B。
17.几天后,Gaudi先生召集所有对这个节目感兴趣的人开会。
course课程;work工作;trip旅行;show节目。根据前文提到的“Smart Aleck-a game show”可知,这是一个节目,故选D。
18.Gaudi先生说我们将进行一场比赛,得分最高的八人将成为正式队员和替补。
direction方向;discussion讨论;competition比赛;conversation对话。根据“the top eight scorers”可知,需要通过比赛选拔,故选C。
19.大家都认为这是一种公平的决定方式。
special特殊;fair公平;hard困难;funny有趣。根据“Unluckily four times that many students were at the meeting”可知,人数远超需求,比赛选拔是公平的,故选B。
20.然后我看到Carla脸上的表情。
Still仍然;Never从不;Then然后;Again再次。根据时间顺序可知,“开始领先”后注意到Carla的表情,故选C。
21.尽管我非常想参加Smart Aleck,但Carla甚至更想参加。
us我们;it它;me我;her她。根据“Carla wanted…even more”可知,Carla更渴望参加节目,故选B。
22.所以,从下一个问题开始,我故意放水,让Carla以微弱优势获胜。
wait等待;turn轮流;move移动;win获胜。根据“let Carla…just by a little bit”可知,作者让Carla赢,故选D。
23.当她意识到自己能上节目时的表情,弥补了我不能参赛的遗憾。
realized意识到;accepted接受;considered考虑;decided决定。根据“she would be on the show”可知,Carla意识到自己入选,故选A。
24.我没有尽全力,是在作弊吗?
coming来;refusing拒绝;cheating作弊;helping帮助。根据“not trying as hard as I could”可知,作者在反思是否算作弊,故选C。
25.没人注意到,Carla和我也不是故意的。
mean意味着;plan计划;regret遗憾;say说。根据“No one noticed, and Carla and I didn’t...it.”和文章可知,这件事不是二人计划而为之,故选B。
26.B 27.B 28.A 29.C 30.D
本文主要讲述了孔子带学生去楚国时,看到一个老人用竹竿抓蝉,并告诉了孔子抓蝉的技巧,孔子借此机会教育他的学生,无论做什么,只有热爱正在做的事情并且给予足够的注意力才能成功。
26.细节理解题。根据“When crossing through a large forest, they saw an old man standing under a tree catching cicadas ( 蝉 ) with a bamboo stick.”可知,老人是用竹竿抓蝉的。故选B。
27.细节理解题。根据“So people who want to catch cicadas must train their hands to hold a bamboo stick without shaking.”“People must be good at hiding themselves.”和“Last but not least, one must be concentrated.”可知,想抓蝉的人必须训练他们的手拿着竹竿不摇晃,而且必须善于隐藏自己,最后还要集中注意力,即一共需要三个技巧。故选B。
28.词句猜测题。根据“Last but not least, one must be concentrated. When I am catching cicadas, I only watch the cicadas’ wings. No matter what happens, I will focus on (专注于) the wings.”可知,抓蝉时只看蝉的翅膀,不管发生什么事,都要专注于翅膀,因此划线部分意为“专心”。故选A。
29.细节理解题。根据文章内容可知,孔子带学生去楚国,他们看到一个老人用竹竿抓蝉,老人告诉他们抓蝉的技巧,孔子告诉他的学生一些有意义的话。故选C。
30.主旨大意题。根据“No matter what you do, you can only succeed if you love what you are doing and pay enough attention to it.”可知,作者主要想告诉我们无论做什么,只有热爱正在做的事情并且给予足够的注意力才能成功。故选D。
31.B 32.A 33.C 34.C 35.D
本文主要介绍了四位同学不同的性格特点及相关行为表现。
31.细节理解题。根据“When they hang out with Emily, they don’t need to worry about anything. She always has plans and makes sure things go well. And if someone wants to find a person to talk to, Emily is always there to listen to them. If someone needs advice, Emily is the first person they go to”可知,当他们和艾米丽在一起的时候,他们什么都不用担心。她总是有计划,确保事情顺利进行。如果有人想找人倾诉,艾米丽总是会倾听他们的心声。如果有人需要建议,艾米丽是他们第一个去找的人,由此可知,艾米丽很会照顾别人,故选B。
32.词义猜测题。根据“When his friends have some difficult problems in study, Alex is often ready to help them out. Students are all surprised at his intellect”可知,当亚历克斯的朋友在学习上遇到困难时,他总是乐于帮助他们。学生们都对他的智慧感到惊讶,所以划线单词与mind同义,故选A。
33.细节理解题。根据“Liam likes to take part in outdoor activities. He often organizes…other interesting games”表明Liam热衷户外活动,若Jack感兴趣可找他,故选C。
34.细节理解题。根据“On Monday and Friday, Sophia goes to the children’s hospital.”可知,星期一和星期五去儿童医院,一周去两次,故选C。
35.主旨大意题。文章围绕Lincoln High School四位学生(Emily、Alex、Liam、Sophia ),分别介绍他们不同性格特点与行为表现,故选D。
36.B 37.A 38.D 39.C 40.D
本文是一篇寓言故事,讲述森林中的狮子假装临终,诱骗其他动物进入洞穴后吃掉它们,而聪明的狐狸通过观察识破陷阱并逃脱的故事。
36.词句猜测题。根据“so he asks all the animals to come and listen to his last wishes”可知,他请所有的动物来听他最后的遗愿,所以表示快要到了临终之际,所以划线部分的含义是“临终之际”。故选B。
37.推理判断题。根据“I see many animals go into your cave, but nobody comes out.”可推知,其目的是捕食动物。故选A。
38.推理判断题。根据“I see many animals go into your cave, but nobody comes out.”可推知,狐狸因察觉动物有去无回而怀疑是狮子陷阱。故选D。
39.观点态度题。根据“‘I see many animals go into your cave, but nobody comes out. Before they come out, I will wait outside.’ With these words, the fox runs away as quickly as he can.”可知,狐狸通过观察避免落入陷阱并迅速逃跑,体现其机智。故选C。
40.最佳标题题。通读全文可知,全文核心是狐狸识破狮子阴谋,而非狮子本身或遗愿。故选D。
41.B 42.F 43.C 44.E 45.G
本文是A和B之间的一则对话。对话主要谈论学校下学期将成立的太极俱乐部。
41.根据上文“Our school will set up a new club next term.”以及下文“It’s about Chinese Taichi.”可知,此处与询问俱乐部详情有关。选项B“它是关于什么的?”符合语境。故选B。
42.根据下文“Right. Maybe we will do Taichi in PE class.”可知,此处应该与打太极有关,选项F“这意味着我们下学期可以在学校打太极。”符合语境。故选F。
43.根据下文“Just so so. I think it’s a kind of exercise for old people.”并结合选项可知,此处与询问对方是否喜欢太极有关,选项C“你喜欢太极吗?”符合语境。故选C。
44.根据上文“I don’t think so.”以及下文“OK. I will have a try.”可推知,此处应该与打太极的好处有关,选项E“它让我健康和有耐心。”符合语境。故选E。
45.根据下文“We can do it together.”以及“Aha, good idea!”可知,此处应与提出想和对方一起锻炼有关,选项G“今天下午去操场试试怎么样?”符合语境。故选G。
46. searched for
根据题干可知,此处缺少“搜寻”。search for“搜寻”,是动词短语;根据“in the morning”可知,时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故填searched;for。
47. daily life
赶紧中英文对照可知,空格处缺少“日常生活”的英文表达;“daily life”意为“日常生活”,符合语境和语法要求,故填daily;life。
48. thinks of
对比所给中英文可知,设空处为“想到”,think of“想到”,是固定搭配,根据“often”可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语为“She”,谓语动词用三单形式。故填thinks;of。
49. thinking about
对照中英文,设空处缺“考虑”,其英语表达为“think about”,设空处前是“is”,因此填现在分词构成现在进行时。故填thinking;about。
50. goes sightseeing
根据中英文对照可知,空处缺少“观光”,其英文表达为go sightseeing,固定搭配;根据“usually”可知本句时态为一般现在时,主语 “My daughter” 是第三人称单数,此处应用第三人称单数形式goes。故填goes;sightseeing。
51.becomes popular 52.enjoy their tea 53.snacks and fruits 54.a whole afternoon 55.slow down and relax
本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了近年来在中国年轻人中流行的“围炉煮茶”生活方式及其受欢迎的原因。
51.根据“The ‘stove-boiled tea’, from Yunnan Province at first, becomes popular these years.”可知,“围炉煮茶”近年来变得流行。故填becomes popular。
52.根据“It allows people to enjoy their tea anywhere...”可知,“围炉煮茶”让人们可以在任何地方享受茶。故填enjoy their tea。
53.根据“Besides many kinds of drinks...there may be many snacks...and fruits.”可知,除了多种饮品外,还有多种小吃和水果。故填snacks and fruits。
54.根据“A small stove, a pot of tea, and three to five friends getting together to chat easily may take up a whole afternoon.”可知,三五好友围炉煮茶聊天可能占用整个下午,此处是句式“it takes sb. some time to do sth.”。故填a whole afternoon。
55.根据“Facing the stress of a high speed lifestyle, making tea around the fire provides a chance for people, especially for the young to slow down and relax.”可知,“围炉煮茶”为年轻人提供了放慢节奏、放松身心的机会。故填slow down and relax。
56.(a)lmost 57.(s)hapes 58.(o)wner’s 59.(s)mell 60.(w)orks 61.(m)ade 62.(e)specially 63.(w)rote 64.(b)ecause 65.(a)nything
本文是一篇说明文,介绍了中国传统手扇,涵盖其历史、种类、材质、艺术演变,以及团扇、折扇与不同人群(女性、文人 )的关联和背后文化故事 。
56.但在古代中国,手扇几乎是人们驱热的唯一方式。 结合语境及首字母“a”,“almost几乎” 符合语义,故填(a)lmost。
57.扇子有不同的形状,比如圆形和方形。 “different” 后接可数名词复数,“shape形状”的复数形式“shapes”,契合“round and square圆形和方形” 描述,故填(s)hapes。
58.羽毛扇彰显主人的高地位。 此处修饰“high status高地位”,表示所属关系,“owner”的所有格形式 “owner’s”,故填(o)wner’s。
59.檀香扇能散发出甜香。 “a sweet ”后接名词,“smell气味”符合“散发气味”语境,故填(s)mell。
60.它们发展成了艺术作品,其中团扇和折扇最为常见。 “art works艺术作品” 是固定表达,“work”作“作品”讲时可数,此处应用复数“works,故填(w)orks。
61.团扇呈满月形状,通常由丝绸制成。 “be made of由……制成(能看出原材料 )”是固定短语,故填(m)ade。
62.女性,尤其是皇宫里的女性,喜欢使用它们。 结合语境及首字母“e”,“especially尤其 ,特别”用于强调特定群体,故填(e)specially。
63.清代的纳兰性德在诗中写道“人生若只如初见,何事秋风悲画扇?”时间状语“during the Qing Dynasty在清代 ”表明用一般过去时,“write”的过去式“wrote”,故填(w)rote。
64.同时,文人很喜欢折扇,因为折扇通常由纸制成,他们可以在上面绘画、题诗。 后句阐述喜欢折扇的原因,结合首字母“b”,“because因为”引导原因状语从句,故填(b)ecause。
65.几乎任何事物都能画在折扇上。 结合语境及首字母“a”,“anything任何事物” 符合语义,故填(a)nything。
66.例文
Dear John,
Hope this email finds you well. I’m writing to share an unforgettable experience I had.
Last weekend, I took part in an environmental-protection volunteer activity organized by our community. Together with other volunteers, I picked up litter in the park. We also spread knowledge about environmental protection among the residents and encouraged them to do garbage sorting. Thanks to our efforts, the park became clean and tidy. I truly believe that small actions can make a big difference. Everyone’s participation is crucial for a better environment.
Do you have any similar volunteer stories I’m looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Li Hua
[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一封电子邮件;
②时态:时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”;
③提示:根据提示内容进行写作,可适当发挥,注意行文连贯,表述完整。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍写作目的;
第二步,具体阐述参加的活动是什么、活动过程以及感受;
第三步,书写总结语。
[亮点词汇]
①take part in参加
②pick up捡起
③make a difference有影响
[高分句型]
I truly believe that small actions can make a big difference. (that 引导的宾语从句)2025年中考考前押题卷(天津卷)
英 语
注意事项:
1. 全卷满分100 分。考试时间为80 分钟。试包含选择和非选择。考生答题全部答在答题卡上答在
本试卷上无效。
2 请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、
考试证号用0 .5 臺米黑色墨水筌字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3 答选择题必须用2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动, 请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0 . 5 臺米黑色墨水筌字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答一律无效。
第I 卷( 选择题共60 分)
一、单项填空( 本大题共105 小题, 每小題1 分, 满分15分)
从下列每小题所给的A 、B. c 、D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.—When did the plane ________
—At 2 o’clock.
A.take off B.take out C.take away D.take place
A
——飞机什么时候起飞的?——两点钟。
考查动词短语辨析。take off 起飞;take out 取出;take away 拿走;take place 发生。根据答语“At 2 o’clock”可知问句询问飞机起飞时间。只有“take off”符合语境。故选A。
2.By using AI, students can reach ________ levels of learning and success than before.
A.high B.higher C.highest D.the highest
B
通过使用人工智能,学生可以达到比以前更高的学和成功。
考查形容词比较级。high高的,形容词原级;higher更高的,形容词比较级;highest最高的,形容词最高级;the highest形容词最高级前加定冠词。根据“than before”可知,此处是在比较使用AI之前和之后的学和成功,应用形容词比较级。故选B。
3.All students ________ arrive at school before 7:30 a. m. according to our school rules.
A.may B.might C.must D.can
C
根据我们学校的规定,所有学生必须在早上7:30之前到达学校。
考查动词辨析。may也许;might可能;must必须;can能。根据“according to our school rules”可知,学校规定,应是必须在早上7:30之前到达学校。故选C。
4.We can learn to take turns, share and solve problems ________ we join teams working together.
A.or B.but C.when D.whether
C
当我们加入团队合作时,我们可以学会轮流、分享和解决问题。
考查连词辨析。or或者;but但是;when在……时候;whether是否。根据“we join teams working together”可知,此处是指在加入团队合作的过程中能学会各项技能,应用when引导时间状语从句。故选C。
5.—Lucy, where is Mr. Wang
—He ________ Beijing to attend a meeting.
A.has gone to B.has been to C.has been in D.has come to
A
——露西,王先生在哪里?——王先生去了北京参加会议。
考查现在完成时。has gone to去了某地还未回来;has been to曾经去过某地;has been in已在某地待了一段时间;has come to已经来到某地。根据“Beijing to attend a meeting.”可知,王先生去了北京还未回来,需has gone to。故选A。
6.There are a lot ________ apples in this basket than in that one.
A.most B.more C.much D.many
B
这个篮子里的苹果比那个篮子里的多很多。
考查比较级。most最多;more更多;much很多;many很多。根据“than”可知,应用比较级。故选B。
7.— Starting April 8th, pet owners can bring their cats or dogs on train trips.
— ________ I welcome this service.
A.Amazing! B.Have a good trip! C.That’s a pity! D.Wait a moment!
A
——从4月8日起,宠物主人可以带猫或狗乘坐火车旅行。——太棒了!我欢迎这项服务。
考查情景交际。Amazing!太棒了!Have a good trip!旅途愉快!That’s a pity!真遗憾!Wait a moment!等一下!根据“—Starting April 8th, pet owners can bring their cats or dogs on train trips. —...I welcome this service.”可知,句中宣布宠物可随主人乘火车的新政策,下句表示欢迎这项服务,此处是一种积极态度的回应。“Amazing!”直接表达惊喜和赞同,与“欢迎”呼应,符合语境。故选A。
8.—Excuse me, could you please tell me ________
—In five minutes.
A.how soon will the meeting begin B.how soon the meeting will begin
C.how long the meeting has been on D.how long has the meeting been on
B
——对不起,你能告诉我会议什么时候开始吗?——五分钟后。
考查宾语从句。根据“could you please tell me”可知,此处应用宾语从句,用陈述句语序,排除A、D选项;根据“In five minutes.”可知,从句应与时间有关。故选B。
9.I ________ going over notes every night, and my grades improved.
A.stood for B.got into the habit of C.kept clear of D.came from
B
我养成了每晚复习笔记的习惯,我的成绩提高了。
考查动词短语。stood for代表;got into the habit of养成……的习惯;kept clear of避开,不接触;came from来自。根据“going over notes every night, and my grades improved”可知,每晚复习笔记,成绩提高了,所以此处是养成了每晚复习笔记的习惯,应用got into the habit of“养成……的习惯”。故选B。
10.I can look after ________, although it won’t be easy for ________.
A.myself; me B.mine; me C.myself; my D.mine; my
A
我能照顾自己,尽管这对我来说并不容易。
考查代词辨析。myself我自己,反身代词;me我,宾格形式;mine我的,名词性物主代词;my我的,形容词性物主代词。根据“I can look after...although it won’t be easy for...”可知,第一个空表示“照顾我自己”,需要用反身代词“myself”;第二个空“for”是介词,后面接人称代词的宾格形式“me”,表示“对我来说”。故选A。
11.Tony entered a Chinese writing ________ and won the first prize.
A.tradition B.competition C.information D.pollution
B
Tony参加了一个中文写作比赛并赢得了一等奖。
考查名词辨析。tradition传统;competition比赛;information信息;pollution污染。根据“won the first prize”可知,此处指在写作比赛中赢得一等奖。故选B。
12.Chinese cartoons become more popular and we ________ to see more in the future.
A.express B.explain C.enjoy D.expect
D
中国动漫变得越来越受欢迎,我们期待未来能看到更多。
考查动词辨析。express表达;explain解释;enjoy享受;expect期待。根据“Chinese cartoons become more popular”可知,指的是期待未来能看到更多中国动漫。故选D。
13.Travelling is a great way to learn about the world, ________ when you visit places with different cultures.
A.especially B.hardly C.nearly D.mainly
A
旅行是了解世界的一种好方法,尤其是当你参观不同文化的地方时。
考查副词辨析。especially尤其;hardly几乎不;nearly几乎;mainly主要地。根据“Travelling is a great way to learn about the world…when you visit places with different cultures.”的语境可知,此处对参观不同文化的地方进行强调,突出其作用,A项符合。故选A。
14.People are cutting down trees for wood ________ space for farming.
A.make B.makes C.made D.to make
D
人们正在为了木材砍伐树木,为农业腾出空间。
考查非谓语动词。根据“People are cutting down trees for wood…space for farming”的语境可知,此处表示目的,用不定式结构,D项符合。故选D。
15.Green is my favourite colour. It ________ hope because it is the colour of life.
A.takes B.matches C.means D.prints
C
绿色是我最喜欢的颜色。它意味着希望,因为它是生命的颜色。
考查动词辨析。takes拿;matches相配;means意味着;prints打印。根据“Green is my favourite colour. It ... hope because it is the colour of life.”可知,绿色意味着希望,故选C。
二、完形填空( 本大题共10 小题, 每小題1 分, 满分10 分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Several weeks ago, our headmaster, Mr. Gaudi, told us that our school had been chosen to compete on Smart Aleck-a game show which my best friend Carla and I both love. Carla has a good imagination, and I know a lot of history, so we thought we’d be good 16 for the team.
A few days later, Mr. Gaudi held a meeting with everyone interested in the 17 . He told us that Smart Aleck uses a five member team. He also said that three more people would be needed as backup (替补). Unluckily four times that many students were at the meeting. So Mr. Gaudi said we would have a 18 and the top eight scorers would become the team and the backup. Everybody agreed that this was a 19 way to decide.
Yesterday, all of the hopefuls (种子选手) went to the dining hall after school. We would have to decide the starting line-up (阵容). Mr. Gaudi acted as the host. After a couple of hours, all the names on the team were set except one. Carla and I tied (平局) for that last position (位置). We had to hold a one-on-one competition between the two of us. The winner would be on the team and the loser would be the backup.
Midway through our two-person competition, I was starting to pull ahead. 20 I saw the look on Carla’s face. I waited for a second and knew what I had to do. As much as I wanted to be on Smart Aleck, Carla wanted 21 even more. So, starting with my next question, I held back and let Carla 22 , just by a little bit. Her expression as she 23 she would be on the show made up for (弥补) my not being on the team. And since I will go as backup, I’ll still have the fun of seeing the show up close.
Was I 24 by not trying as hard as I could I don’t think so. No one noticed, and Carla and I didn’t 25 it. It won’t hurt the team because Carla will be a very good competitor on the real show. I think that making my best friend happy was the right thing to do.
16.A.pairs B.choices C.leaders D.fans
17.A.course B.work C.trip D.show
18.A.direction B.discussion C.competition D.conversation
19.A.special B.fair C.hard D.funny
20.A.Still B.Never C.Then D.Again
21.A.us B.it C.me D.her
22.A.wait B.turn C.move D.win
23.A.realized B.accepted C.considered D.decided
24.A.coming B.refusing C.cheating D.helping
25.A.mean B.plan C.regret D.say
16.B 17.D 18.C 19.B 20.C 21.B 22.D 23.A 24.C 25.B
本文讲述了一个关于友谊和选择的温暖故事。
16.Carla有很好的想象力,而我懂很多历史,所以我们认为我们会是团队的好选择。
pairs对;choices选择;leaders领导;fans粉丝。根据“Carla has a good imagination, and I know a lot of history”可知,两人各有所长,适合作为团队的选择,故选B。
17.几天后,Gaudi先生召集所有对这个节目感兴趣的人开会。
course课程;work工作;trip旅行;show节目。根据前文提到的“Smart Aleck-a game show”可知,这是一个节目,故选D。
18.Gaudi先生说我们将进行一场比赛,得分最高的八人将成为正式队员和替补。
direction方向;discussion讨论;competition比赛;conversation对话。根据“the top eight scorers”可知,需要通过比赛选拔,故选C。
19.大家都认为这是一种公平的决定方式。
special特殊;fair公平;hard困难;funny有趣。根据“Unluckily four times that many students were at the meeting”可知,人数远超需求,比赛选拔是公平的,故选B。
20.然后我看到Carla脸上的表情。
Still仍然;Never从不;Then然后;Again再次。根据时间顺序可知,“开始领先”后注意到Carla的表情,故选C。
21.尽管我非常想参加Smart Aleck,但Carla甚至更想参加。
us我们;it它;me我;her她。根据“Carla wanted…even more”可知,Carla更渴望参加节目,故选B。
22.所以,从下一个问题开始,我故意放水,让Carla以微弱优势获胜。
wait等待;turn轮流;move移动;win获胜。根据“let Carla…just by a little bit”可知,作者让Carla赢,故选D。
23.当她意识到自己能上节目时的表情,弥补了我不能参赛的遗憾。
realized意识到;accepted接受;considered考虑;decided决定。根据“she would be on the show”可知,Carla意识到自己入选,故选A。
24.我没有尽全力,是在作弊吗?
coming来;refusing拒绝;cheating作弊;helping帮助。根据“not trying as hard as I could”可知,作者在反思是否算作弊,故选C。
25.没人注意到,Carla和我也不是故意的。
mean意味着;plan计划;regret遗憾;say说。根据“No one noticed, and Carla and I didn’t...it.”和文章可知,这件事不是二人计划而为之,故选B。
阅读理解( 本大题共15 小题, 每小題2 分, 满分30 分)
One day, Confucius led his students to the State of Chu. When crossing through a large forest, they saw an old man standing under a tree catching cicadas (蝉) with a bamboo stick. Confucius said, “You are very good at catching cicadas. You must have some special skills.” “That’s right!” the old man answered. “Cicadas are clever little insects (昆虫). If they hear the noise of the leaves in the wind, they will fly away. So people who want to catch cicadas must train their hands to hold a bamboo stick without shaking. If you can place three small balls on top of the bamboo stick without falling off, you might be able to catch cicadas. When five small balls are placed on top without falling off, catching cicadas is as easy as picking a ball up from the ground.” He then added, “But that is not enough. People must be good at hiding themselves. Right now, I am standing under a tree like half of a tree, with my arm reaching out like part of a dry branch (树枝). Last but not least, one must be concentrated. When I am catching cicadas, I only watch the cicadas’ wings. No matter what happens, I will focus on (专注于) the wings.”
Hearing this, Confucius turned to his students and said, “No matter what you do, you can only succeed if you love what you are doing and pay enough attention to it. This is what this old man has taught us.”
26.How did the old man catch cicadas
A.by hand B.with a bamboo stick C.with small balls D.with a dry branch
27.How many special skills should people who want to catch cicadas be prepared
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.
28.What does the underlined part “be concentrated” mean in paragraph1
A.专心 B.捕捉 C.继续 D.离开
29.What is the right order according to this story
a. They saw an old man catching cicadas. b. The old man told them some special skills
c. Confucius took his students to the State of Chu. d. Confucius told his students something meaningful.
A.a-b-c-d B.c-d-a-b C.c-a-b-d D.a-c-b-d
30.What does the writer mainly want to tell us
A.Whatever you do, you should have some special skills.
B.Whatever you do, you should know what you are doing.
C.Whatever you do, you can not succeed just by speaking.
D.Whatever you do, you should pay enough attention to it.
26.B 27.B 28.A 29.C 30.D
本文主要讲述了孔子带学生去楚国时,看到一个老人用竹竿抓蝉,并告诉了孔子抓蝉的技巧,孔子借此机会教育他的学生,无论做什么,只有热爱正在做的事情并且给予足够的注意力才能成功。
26.细节理解题。根据“When crossing through a large forest, they saw an old man standing under a tree catching cicadas ( 蝉 ) with a bamboo stick.”可知,老人是用竹竿抓蝉的。故选B。
27.细节理解题。根据“So people who want to catch cicadas must train their hands to hold a bamboo stick without shaking.”“People must be good at hiding themselves.”和“Last but not least, one must be concentrated.”可知,想抓蝉的人必须训练他们的手拿着竹竿不摇晃,而且必须善于隐藏自己,最后还要集中注意力,即一共需要三个技巧。故选B。
28.词句猜测题。根据“Last but not least, one must be concentrated. When I am catching cicadas, I only watch the cicadas’ wings. No matter what happens, I will focus on (专注于) the wings.”可知,抓蝉时只看蝉的翅膀,不管发生什么事,都要专注于翅膀,因此划线部分意为“专心”。故选A。
29.细节理解题。根据文章内容可知,孔子带学生去楚国,他们看到一个老人用竹竿抓蝉,老人告诉他们抓蝉的技巧,孔子告诉他的学生一些有意义的话。故选C。
30.主旨大意题。根据“No matter what you do, you can only succeed if you love what you are doing and pay enough attention to it.”可知,作者主要想告诉我们无论做什么,只有热爱正在做的事情并且给予足够的注意力才能成功。故选D。
In the hallway of Lincoln High School, four students——Emily, Alex, Liam, and Sophia, are talking and laughing happily. They are good friends with completely different characters.
Almost every friend group has a parent. Emily is certainly the most responsible one among her friends. When they hang out with Emily, they don’t need to worry about anything. She always has plans and makes sure things go well. And if someone wants to find a person to talk to, Emily is always there to listen to them. If someone needs advice, Emily is the first person they go to.
Alex, however, is a quiet but smart boy. He doesn’t talk much and he usually spends most of his free time reading in the school library, so he does well in exams. When his friends have some difficult problems in study, Alex is often ready to help them out. Students are all surprised at his intellect and great problem-solving skills.
Liam is a born leader. He is cheerful and outgoing. He joins all kinds of clubs at school, including the music and the art clubs. At the same time, Liam likes to take part in outdoor activities. He often organizes school trips, cycling races and other interesting games. All the students would like to play with him. This makes Liam a popular star at school.
Sophia is friendly and kind-hearted. She does different volunteer work after school. On Monday and Friday, Sophia goes to the children’s hospital. On Wednesday, she visits dogs and cats in an animal shelter (收容所), bringing them food. At the weekend, she helps clean up the neighborhood and look after the old people.
31.What do we know about Emily
A.She is good at sports. B.She takes care of others.
C.She hardly gives useful advice. D.She likes hanging out with friends.
32.The underlined word “intellect” in Paragraph 3 probably means ________.
A.mind B.look C.dream D.progress
33.If Jack is interested in outdoor activities, he would turn to ________.
A.Emily B.Alex C.Liam D.Sophia
34.How often does Sophia go to the children’s hospital
A.Once a week. B.Twice a month. C.Twice a week. D.Three times a month.
35.What is the purpose of the passage
A.To tell the story of four good friends.
B.To teach readers the importance of being kind.
C.To share students’ nice life in Lincoln High School.
D.To introduce four students with different characters.
31.B 32.A 33.C 34.C 35.D
本文主要介绍了四位同学不同的性格特点及相关行为表现。
31.细节理解题。根据“When they hang out with Emily, they don’t need to worry about anything. She always has plans and makes sure things go well. And if someone wants to find a person to talk to, Emily is always there to listen to them. If someone needs advice, Emily is the first person they go to”可知,当他们和艾米丽在一起的时候,他们什么都不用担心。她总是有计划,确保事情顺利进行。如果有人想找人倾诉,艾米丽总是会倾听他们的心声。如果有人需要建议,艾米丽是他们第一个去找的人,由此可知,艾米丽很会照顾别人,故选B。
32.词义猜测题。根据“When his friends have some difficult problems in study, Alex is often ready to help them out. Students are all surprised at his intellect”可知,当亚历克斯的朋友在学习上遇到困难时,他总是乐于帮助他们。学生们都对他的智慧感到惊讶,所以划线单词与mind同义,故选A。
33.细节理解题。根据“Liam likes to take part in outdoor activities. He often organizes…other interesting games”表明Liam热衷户外活动,若Jack感兴趣可找他,故选C。
34.细节理解题。根据“On Monday and Friday, Sophia goes to the children’s hospital.”可知,星期一和星期五去儿童医院,一周去两次,故选C。
35.主旨大意题。文章围绕Lincoln High School四位学生(Emily、Alex、Liam、Sophia ),分别介绍他们不同性格特点与行为表现,故选D。
There is a lion in the forest. The lion says he is “on his deathbed”, so he asks all the animals to come and listen to his last wishes.
The cat comes to the lion’s cave. He stands there and goes in. Then a sheep goes in. Before she comes out, a rabbit goes in to hear the last wishes of the king of animals.
But soon the lion looks well again, and goes out of his cave. He sees a fox standing outside the cave. He seems to wait for someone. “Why don’t you come in ” asks the lion.
“I beg your pardon,” says the fox. “I see many animals go into your cave, but nobody comes out. Before they come out, I will wait outside.” With these words, the fox runs away as quickly as he can.
36.The words “on his deathbed” in Paragraph 1 means “________”.
A.sad B.dying C.asleep D.hungry
37.Why does the lion ask all the animals to listen to his last wishes
A.Because he wants to eat the animals. B.Because he wants to say something.
C.Because he likes to play jokes on others. D.Because he likes the animals very much.
38.Why doesn’t the fox go into the cave
A.Because he can’t walk any more. B.Because he is waiting for his turn.
C.Because he knows the lion’s last wishes. D.Because he knows the lion may eat the animals.
39.What do you think of the fox
A.Kind. B.Shy. C.Clever. D.Lovely.
40.What’s the best title for the passage
A.The Lion in the Forest B.The Lion’s Last Wishes
C.A Big Joke of the Lion D.A Clever Fox
36.B 37.A 38.D 39.C 40.D
本文是一篇寓言故事,讲述森林中的狮子假装临终,诱骗其他动物进入洞穴后吃掉它们,而聪明的狐狸通过观察识破陷阱并逃脱的故事。
36.词句猜测题。根据“so he asks all the animals to come and listen to his last wishes”可知,他请所有的动物来听他最后的遗愿,所以表示快要到了临终之际,所以划线部分的含义是“临终之际”。故选B。
37.推理判断题。根据“I see many animals go into your cave, but nobody comes out.”可推知,其目的是捕食动物。故选A。
38.推理判断题。根据“I see many animals go into your cave, but nobody comes out.”可推知,狐狸因察觉动物有去无回而怀疑是狮子陷阱。故选D。
39.观点态度题。根据“‘I see many animals go into your cave, but nobody comes out. Before they come out, I will wait outside.’ With these words, the fox runs away as quickly as he can.”可知,狐狸通过观察避免落入陷阱并迅速逃跑,体现其机智。故选C。
40.最佳标题题。通读全文可知,全文核心是狐狸识破狮子阴谋,而非狮子本身或遗愿。故选D。
第II 卷( 非选择题共40 分)
四、补全对话( 本大题共5 小题, 每小題1 分, 满分5分)
根据对话内容,选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整(选项中有两项是多余的)。
A: Amy, there is a piece of good news!
B: What happened
A: Our school will set up a new club next term.
B: Really 41
A: It’s about Chinese Taichi.
B: 42
A: Right. Maybe we will do Taichi in PE class. 43
B: Just so so. I think it’s a kind of exercise for old people.
A: I don’t think so. 44 I advise you to try it. Maybe you will fall in love with it.
B: OK. I will have a try.
A: 45 We can do it together.
B: Aha, good idea!
A.I heard this news yesterday.
B.What is it about
C.Do you like Taichi
D.Why not join the club
E.It makes me healthy and patient.
F.It means we can do Taichi at school next term.
G.How about going to the playground to try it this afternoon
41.B 42.F 43.C 44.E 45.G
本文是A和B之间的一则对话。对话主要谈论学校下学期将成立的太极俱乐部。
41.根据上文“Our school will set up a new club next term.”以及下文“It’s about Chinese Taichi.”可知,此处与询问俱乐部详情有关。选项B“它是关于什么的?”符合语境。故选B。
42.根据下文“Right. Maybe we will do Taichi in PE class.”可知,此处应该与打太极有关,选项F“这意味着我们下学期可以在学校打太极。”符合语境。故选F。
43.根据下文“Just so so. I think it’s a kind of exercise for old people.”并结合选项可知,此处与询问对方是否喜欢太极有关,选项C“你喜欢太极吗?”符合语境。故选C。
44.根据上文“I don’t think so.”以及下文“OK. I will have a try.”可推知,此处应该与打太极的好处有关,选项E“它让我健康和有耐心。”符合语境。故选E。
45.根据下文“We can do it together.”以及“Aha, good idea!”可知,此处应与提出想和对方一起锻炼有关,选项G“今天下午去操场试试怎么样?”符合语境。故选G。
五、完成句子( 共5 小题, 每小題2 分, 满分10 分)
46.上午志愿者们在山上搜寻了失踪的人们。
The volunteers the lost people in the mountain in the morning.
searched for
根据题干可知,此处缺少“搜寻”。search for“搜寻”,是动词短语;根据“in the morning”可知,时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故填searched;for。
47.试试给你的日常生活增添点乐趣,比如一边做家务一边听音乐。
Try to put fun into your , like listening to music while doing housework.
daily life
赶紧中英文对照可知,空格处缺少“日常生活”的英文表达;“daily life”意为“日常生活”,符合语境和语法要求,故填daily;life。
48.看到老照片时,她总会想到她的爷爷奶奶。
She often her grandparents when she sees old photos.
thinks of
对比所给中英文可知,设空处为“想到”,think of“想到”,是固定搭配,根据“often”可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语为“She”,谓语动词用三单形式。故填thinks;of。
49.托尼正在考虑加入学校篮球队的事儿。
Tony is joining the basketball team.
thinking about
对照中英文,设空处缺“考虑”,其英语表达为“think about”,设空处前是“is”,因此填现在分词构成现在进行时。故填thinking;about。
50.我的女儿时常一个人在国内四处观光。
My daughter usually by herself all over the country.
goes sightseeing
根据中英文对照可知,空处缺少“观光”,其英文表达为go sightseeing,固定搭配;根据“usually”可知本句时态为一般现在时,主语 “My daughter” 是第三人称单数,此处应用第三人称单数形式goes。故填goes;sightseeing。
六、任务型阅读( 共5 小题, 每小題1 分, 满分5 分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。
Young Chinese are now picking up their teapots (茶壶) to enjoy a slow-living lifestyle—boiling tea on the stove (火炉) around the fire. The “stove-boiled tea”, from Yunnan Province at first, becomes popular these years. So far, the topic (话题) “making tea around the fire” has over 11 million opinions online. There are many reasons for its popularity.
First, it’s highly convenient. It allows people to enjoy their tea anywhere, from sitting around on chairs in the streets to sitting on sofas at home. People also have many kinds of choices. Besides many kinds of drinks, like milk tea or wine (酒), there may be many snacks such as sweet potatoes, rice cakes, nuts (坚果) and fruits.
Second, it’s a new way of human communication. A small stove, a pot of tea, and three to five friends getting together to chat easily may take up a whole afternoon. It’s a perfect way to get back to living a life with friends.
Third, it makes people relaxed and enjoyable. Facing the stress of a high speed lifestyle, making tea around the fire provides a chance for people, especially for the young to slow down and relax. Young people also like some new lifestyles like camping and cycling because they want to get away from the city environment and enjoy the outdoors.
51.The “stove-boiled tea” these years.
52.“Stove-boiled tea” allows people to anywhere.
53.“Stove-boiled tea” provides people with many kinds of drinks and many .
54.It may take three to five friends to get together to chat easily.
55.Making tea around the fire provides a chance for the young to .
51.becomes popular 52.enjoy their tea 53.snacks and fruits 54.a whole afternoon 55.slow down and relax
本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了近年来在中国年轻人中流行的“围炉煮茶”生活方式及其受欢迎的原因。
51.根据“The ‘stove-boiled tea’, from Yunnan Province at first, becomes popular these years.”可知,“围炉煮茶”近年来变得流行。故填becomes popular。
52.根据“It allows people to enjoy their tea anywhere...”可知,“围炉煮茶”让人们可以在任何地方享受茶。故填enjoy their tea。
53.根据“Besides many kinds of drinks...there may be many snacks...and fruits.”可知,除了多种饮品外,还有多种小吃和水果。故填snacks and fruits。
54.根据“A small stove, a pot of tea, and three to five friends getting together to chat easily may take up a whole afternoon.”可知,三五好友围炉煮茶聊天可能占用整个下午,此处是句式“it takes sb. some time to do sth.”。故填a whole afternoon。
55.根据“Facing the stress of a high speed lifestyle, making tea around the fire provides a chance for people, especially for the young to slow down and relax.”可知,“围炉煮茶”为年轻人提供了放慢节奏、放松身心的机会。故填slow down and relax。
七、综合填空( 共10 小题, 每小題1 分, 满分10 分)
You may think that you cannot live through summer without air conditioners. But in ancient China, hand fans were a 56 the only way for people to drive the heat away. Chinese people started to use hand fans over 2,000 years ago. The fans came in different s 57 , such as round and square. They were also made from all kinds of materials. Palm (棕榈树) leaf fans were cheap and easy to make. Feather fans showed the o 58 high status (地位). Sandalwood (檀香) fans could send out a sweet s 59 . Later, hand fans became far more than just something that could cool you down. They developed into art w 60 , in which Tuanshan (round fans) and Zheshan (folded fans) were the most common.
In the shape of a full moon, Tuanshan were usually m 61 of silk. They had beautiful birds and flowers on them. Women, e 62 those in the imperial palace (皇宫), liked to use them. Poets in ancient China often compared a woman’s unlucky life to tuanshan. Nalan Xingde w 63 during the Qing Dynasty, “If only life were as beautiful as when we first met, why should the autumn wind bother to pity deserted fans ”
Meanwhile, the literati (文人) liked Zheshan very much b 64 Zheshan were usually made of paper and they could paint and write poems on them. It was a way for them to show off their ability in literature, painting and handwriting. Almost a 65 could be painted on Zheshan.
Today, Chinese people still use these fans, though not many people write or paint on them any more. Next time when you are waving a fan, you may think of the stories behind it.
56.(a)lmost 57.(s)hapes 58.(o)wner’s 59.(s)mell 60.(w)orks 61.(m)ade 62.(e)specially 63.(w)rote 64.(b)ecause 65.(a)nything
本文是一篇说明文,介绍了中国传统手扇,涵盖其历史、种类、材质、艺术演变,以及团扇、折扇与不同人群(女性、文人 )的关联和背后文化故事 。
56.但在古代中国,手扇几乎是人们驱热的唯一方式。 结合语境及首字母“a”,“almost几乎” 符合语义,故填(a)lmost。
57.扇子有不同的形状,比如圆形和方形。 “different” 后接可数名词复数,“shape形状”的复数形式“shapes”,契合“round and square圆形和方形” 描述,故填(s)hapes。
58.羽毛扇彰显主人的高地位。 此处修饰“high status高地位”,表示所属关系,“owner”的所有格形式 “owner’s”,故填(o)wner’s。
59.檀香扇能散发出甜香。 “a sweet ”后接名词,“smell气味”符合“散发气味”语境,故填(s)mell。
60.它们发展成了艺术作品,其中团扇和折扇最为常见。 “art works艺术作品” 是固定表达,“work”作“作品”讲时可数,此处应用复数“works,故填(w)orks。
61.团扇呈满月形状,通常由丝绸制成。 “be made of由……制成(能看出原材料 )”是固定短语,故填(m)ade。
62.女性,尤其是皇宫里的女性,喜欢使用它们。 结合语境及首字母“e”,“especially尤其 ,特别”用于强调特定群体,故填(e)specially。
63.清代的纳兰性德在诗中写道“人生若只如初见,何事秋风悲画扇?”时间状语“during the Qing Dynasty在清代 ”表明用一般过去时,“write”的过去式“wrote”,故填(w)rote。
64.同时,文人很喜欢折扇,因为折扇通常由纸制成,他们可以在上面绘画、题诗。 后句阐述喜欢折扇的原因,结合首字母“b”,“because因为”引导原因状语从句,故填(b)ecause。
65.几乎任何事物都能画在折扇上。 结合语境及首字母“a”,“anything任何事物” 符合语义,故填(a)nything。
八、书面表达( 15分 )
66.假如你是李华,请根据以下提示,给你的笔友John用英文写一封邮件,讲述你在社区志愿者活动中的一次经历,并谈谈感受。
1. 上周末,你参加社区组织的环保志愿者活动。
2. 你和其他志愿者一起清理垃圾。
3. 你们向居民宣传环保知识,鼓励他们进行垃圾分类。
4. 活动结束后,公园环境变得整洁。
5. 你认为……
参考词汇:环保environmental protection;垃圾分类garbage sorting;社区community
要求:
词数:80—100个。
开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥。
Dear John,
Hope this email finds you well. I’m writing to share an unforgettable experience I had.
Last weekend, I
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Do you have any similar volunteer stories I’m looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Li Hua
例文
Dear John,
Hope this email finds you well. I’m writing to share an unforgettable experience I had.
Last weekend, I took part in an environmental-protection volunteer activity organized by our community. Together with other volunteers, I picked up litter in the park. We also spread knowledge about environmental protection among the residents and encouraged them to do garbage sorting. Thanks to our efforts, the park became clean and tidy. I truly believe that small actions can make a big difference. Everyone’s participation is crucial for a better environment.
Do you have any similar volunteer stories I’m looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Li Hua
[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一封电子邮件;
②时态:时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”;
③提示:根据提示内容进行写作,可适当发挥,注意行文连贯,表述完整。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍写作目的;
第二步,具体阐述参加的活动是什么、活动过程以及感受;
第三步,书写总结语。
[亮点词汇]
①take part in参加
②pick up捡起
③make a difference有影响
[高分句型]
I truly believe that small actions can make a big difference. (that 引导的宾语从句)

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