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专题13 任务型阅读 --
【好题汇编】2025年中考英语二模试题分类汇编（湖北专用）
（2025·湖北宜昌·模拟预测）阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求）
When Sarah was ten years old, her family faced a hard time, and they had to move to a small apartment. Sarah felt sad and worried about her new school. But she decided to face the challenge bravely.
During junior high school, Sarah joined the art club. She found joy in painting. Her art teacher, Ms. Brown, noticed her talent and encouraged her to enter a city-wide art competition. Although Sarah was nervous, she spent weeks working on her painting. To her surprise, she won the first prize! This success gave her the confidence to try other things.
During senior high school, Sarah joined the debate (辩论) team. At first, she was afraid to speak in front of others. But she practiced every day, watched videos of great debaters, and learned from her mistakes. Gradually, she became the best debater on the team.
After graduating from college, Sarah started her own art workshop. She faced many difficulties at the beginning, such as finding customers and managing money. But she never gave up. Now, her workshop is well-known, and she helps young artists show their works.
Sarah’s story teaches us that life is full of challenges, but with courage and hard work, we can turn difficulties into chances for growth. No matter how hard the situation is, we should believe in ourselves and keep moving forward.
Who encouraged Sarah to enter the art competition (不超过5个词)
1 .
Fill in the blanks according to the passage.
Sarah’s Important Experiences
Time Experience
At the age of 10 Moved to a new place because of family problems
2 (不超过5个词) Won the first prize in an art competition
During senior high school 3 on the team(不超过5个词)
After college Started her own art workshop
When Sarah started her art workshop, she faced many difficulties at the beginning, like 4 .(不超过5个词).
After reading, what should we do when facing difficulties (不超过15个词)
5 .
（2025·湖北恩施·二模）阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题 （请注意每小题的词数要求）。
①Zhou Qi is a 17-year-old student from Hangzhou, Zhejiang. In September,2023 he broke the Guinness (吉尼斯) World Record for the most single skips in one minute, with a result of 374. The record had stood unbroken for ten years. Daisuke Mimura from Japan held it with 348 skips in 2013.
② Interestingly, Zhou’s new record is not even his personal best. “My best performance was 396 skips in one minute. That was done in the 2nd Primary and Secondary School Students’ Rope Skipping Championship in 2020. My coach said I had already broken the world record. It was at that time that I made up my mind to apply for the Guinness World Record,” Zhou said.
③However, the road to success was far from smooth. For years, Zhou practised with a special steel rope designed for competition. It’s light and strong. But because of the rope he used, his first Guinness application was considered invalid (无效). After online communication with the records management team, Zhou quickly changed to a common rope recognized (认证) by the Guinness World Records. He soon got used to it.
④Whatever kind of rope Zhou used, his strict training stood him in good sporting condition. Zhou has been in the school rope skipping team for seven years. He has jumped rope for about four hours each day. He would also run around the playground to improve his physical strength.
⑤Now a high school student, Zhou said he’ll put his studies first. But he won’t stop training and still hopes to beat his own record one day.
1&2. Fill in the blanks according to the passage.
When Guinness World Record for the most single skips in one minute Who
In 2013 348 skips Daisuke Mimura from Japan
In 2020 396 skips, but the application was considered 6 .（仅填1个词） Zhou Qi from China
In 2023 7 kips（仅填1个数字） Zhou Qi from China
3. Why was Zhou Qi’s first Guinness application failed
8 （不超过15个词）
4. What is Zhou Qi’s dream now
9 （不超过10个词）
5. What words will you use to describe Zhou Qi’s experience according to Paragraph 4 Either popular English sayings or your own words are OK.
10 （不超过15个词）
（2025·湖北襄阳·模拟预测）阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求)
You might have noticed that some people are really good at keeping their balance. But they were not born with this ability. Instead, it took practice.
According to experts, good balance depends on information that the brain receives from several parts of the body. These include the inner ears, eyes, muscles (肌肉) and bones.
The inner ear is the key for balance. The movement of the fluid (液体) in it sends signals (信号) to the brain, helping us know our position and stay balanced. If this system fails, falls may happen.
Eyesight also plays a big role. Clear eyesight helps us judge distances and stay on the feet well. Eyesight problems can make balancing harder.
Muscles send signals to the brain about changes, like stepping on ice. The brain reacts (反应) quickly to prevent falls. Weak or slow muscles increase fall risks.
If one system fails, the other two can be trained to help. Balance can improve with practice, even if it’s difficult at first.
The passage is mainly about 11 . (不超过3词)
Fill in the blanks according to the passage.
the brain receives information from several parts of the body
inner ear eyes
The movement of the fluid in it sends signals to the brain. Clear eyesight helps us judge distances and 12 (5词)
It helps us know our 13 (不超过5词) and stay balanced. Eyesight problems can make balancing harder.
How will the brain react if you step on ice suddenly (不超过10词)
14
To keep good balance, what can you do (不超过20词)
15
（2025·湖北十堰·二模）Seeing our future
The seventh World Intelligence Congress (WIC, 世界智能大会), a big artificial intelligence (AI,人工智能) event in China, took place in Tianjin from May 18 to 21. More than 500 exhibitors brought their latest technologies. Let’s check out some of the cool inventions at WIC．
Creating another “you”
“Three, two, one, OK!” said the photographer while taking a 3-second video. Then, the “digital twin” of a person was created, standing in a “box” behind and waving at others.
“We’ve connected the camera to a program,” said a staff member. “It can reflect the photos of a person. Everyone looks real in 3D．” Although this is a quick show, the “digital twin” can do many tests in the digital world without influencing anyone in the real world.
Building a smart park
How can technology make parks smart You can look up places on a screen, and the signposts (路标) beside the screen can turn around to show you the direction. Street lights with sensors will give you a warning that you are too close to water areas. You can even sit on solar-powered benches (太阳能长椅) to charge (充电) your phone and play music at the same time.
Planting with the press of a button
China Telecom brought a “smart” planting rack. The plants grow in small boxes on the wall. The whole system is connected to 5G, which makes it easy to control from faraway places. You can change the light and water of the plants through an app. “This is made for teenagers. Users can find all kinds of environment information in the app. So young people can better learn how plants grow,” said a China Telecom staff member.
The seventh World Intelligence Congress 16 (不超过2词) in Tianjin from May 18 to 21.
Cool Inventions Introductions
Creating another “you” A program connected with a camera can reflect photos of people. It’s 17 , (不超过5词) but the “digital twin” can do much digitally and influence nobody in the real world.
Building a smart park With technology, people can find way easily. Sensors on the street lights can warn you of water areas. Solar-powered benches can 18 . (不超过6词)
Planting with the press of a button People can control the planting system easily and take care of plants through an app. The app provides 19 for users. (不超过5词)
Which invention are you interested in And why (不超过20词)
20
（2025·湖北孝感·二模）阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。
What comes to your mind when you think of kung fu What’s the real meaning of kung fu Laurence J. Brahm, a documentary filmmaker from the US, looked for the answer in Searching for Kung Fu. In the movie, Brahm traveled to cities in China and the US to search for the value of kung fu.
Brahm loves kung fu very much. He has been practicing it for over 40 years. Kung fu isn’t just something fun for him. A long time ago, he couldn’t use one of his legs for two years. But by practicing kung fu, he slowly got better. Now, kung fu is a part of his everyday life. He starts each day with it. He believes kung fu helps people feel strong and healthy by connecting their bodies to the world around them.
Kung fu also has deeper meanings. One important idea is peace. You can see this idea in the Chinese character (汉字) for kung fu. The Chinese character Wu (武) is made up of two characters——“ge” means “to fight”, and “zhi” means “to stop”. So, kung fu in Chinese means the art of stopping fighting.
Besides, Kung fu artists often greet others by doing “baoquan”. This is a special way of saying hello. It shows that they have no hidden weapons (武器) and that they trust others.
“Kung fu, in my eyes, is not only a way to have fun and keep healthy but also a mirror of Chinese culture.” Brahm told Xinhua, “The traditional values of kung fu, actually, are in the minds of all Chinese people. And I hope ________.”
Brahm made the movie Searching for Kung Fu to search for 21 . (6个词以内)
How did Brahm get his leg better
22 . (8个词以内)
Fill in the blanks according to the passage. (每小题5个词以内)
the deep meanings of kung fu the Chinese character It means 23 .
the greeting way-baoquan ·It shows no hidden weapons. ·It shows trust.
Brahm’s idea · It is a way to have fun and keep healthy. ·It is also a 24 .
What would Brahm say at the end of the text
25 . (20个词以内)
（2025·湖北·三模）阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。(注意每小题的词数要求)
The Earth’s climate depends a lot on its geographical features (特征). Mountains, oceans, deserts, and even the height of the land can change the weather around us. Geography works like a huge map, deciding whether a place is hot, cold, wet, or dry.
High mountains often create their own weather. For example, when warm wet air climbs mountains, it rises and cools, causing heavy rainfall on one side. At the same time, the other side stays dry, making a “rain shadow (a dry area behind the mountains)”. This is why some valleys (山谷) are green, while nearby areas look like deserts.
How far a place is from the sea also matters. Coastal areas usually have comfortable temperatures because the ocean takes in heat in summer and gives it out in winter. Places far from the sea face hotter summers and colder winters. Latitude (纬度) plays a role too—places near the equator receive more direct sunlight, making them warmer all year round.
Altitude (height above sea level) changes temperature as well. Even near the equator, high mountains have snow on their tops. This happens because the temperature falls by about 6℃ for every 1, 000 meters you go higher. This explains why people living in high-altitude villages wear thick clothes even in warm areas.
Understanding geography helps us predict the weather and prepare for natural challenges. From farming to building cities, this knowledge shapes human life deeply.
1. greatly influences Earth’s climate according to the passage. 26 (仅填1词)
2. Look at the picture below. Which area is the “rain shadow” according to Paragraph 2
27 . (请从四个选项中选出最佳选项，填入横线处)
3&4. Fill in the blanks according to the passage.
Main Reason Natural Feature Weather Change
latitude coastal areas cool summers and warm winters
places far from the sea 28 (不超过5词)
places near the equator warm all year round
29 (仅填1词) the tops of high mountains cold and snowy
5. What’s your understanding of “From farming to building cities, this knowledge shapes human life deeply” Use your own words.
30 (结合生活实际，不超过20词)
（2025·湖北·模拟预测）阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求）
DeepSeek is a Chinese company that works on making computers stronger and quicker. Its goal is to create AI (Artificial Intelligence) that can learn and think like humans. This kind of AI could help solve many problems in our world!
First, DeepSeek builds special computer programs called “large language models”. These programs can read, write and answer questions almost like a person. For example, they can help students with homework, translate languages, or even write stories. What makes DeepSeek special is that its programs work faster and use less energy than many others, which is good for the environment.
Also, DeepSeek shares some of its technology with schools and scientists for free. This helps more people learn about AI and invent new things. The company also cares about safety. It wants to make sure AI is used in kind and fair ways, like helping doctors find new medicines or making self-driving cars safer.
Another important thing about DeepSeek is teamwork. It works with hospitals, schools and other companies to test its AI in real life. Recently, its AI helped scientists study diseases faster, which could save lives someday.
In the future, DeepSeek hopes to build even more intelligent AI that can understand the world like humans do. If they realize their dream, computers might help us fix big problems like climate change or create new inventions we can’t imagine yet. DeepSeek shows us how to make life better for everyone!
1. DeepSeek can make computers 31 .（不超过3词）
DeepSeek’s Goal To create AI that can learn and think like humans.
Functions ★DeepSeek builds special computer programs that can read, write and 32 almost like a person.（不超过2词） ★We needn’t pay 33 for sharing some of its technology with schools and scientists.（仅填1词） ★DeepSeek works with hospitals, schools and other companies to test its AI in real life.
Conclusion DeepSeek 34 of making our life better for everyone.（不超过5词）
5. Do you think students like using DeepSeek Why or why not （不超过15词）
35
（2025·湖北随州·模拟预测）In a small village, a very sick girl named Maggie, was found by the roadside. The villagers felt pity for the poor child.
“Take her to the poorhouse,” one villager suggested.
“The poorhouse is a sad place for a sick and helpless child,” replied another.
They discussed for a while, but still no one was willing to take her.
Finally, Joe Thompson, a kind man, couldn’t leave Maggie behind. He carried her home gently.
As he got home, his ill-tempered (易怒的) wife, Jane, angrily demanded, “Why did you bring her here ”
“She’s too weak and helpless,” Joe explained. “She must been seen first by the guardians (管理人) tomorrow and the guardians will decide her future.”
“Why not get the whole thing off your hands tonight ”
“Keep this poor child for a single night, please,” begged Joe, his voice shaking, tears hidden. Jane didn’t answer, but a soft feeling rose in her heart.
“Be kind to her,” said Joe. “Think of the loneliness and pain in her coming life.” Jane went quietly into the room where Maggie was in. Joe didn’t follow. He noticed that Jane’s attitude (态度) had changed. Maggie sat by the bed, talking kindly to her. Maggie’s eyes were fixed upon Jane. The little girl’s expression was sad yet thankful.
“What will you do with Maggie ” Jane asked after supper.
“You knew she was to go to the poorhouse,” Joe replied.
Jane looked strangely at Joe and her eyes dropped.
Early the next morning, Jane said to Joe, “Let her stay a few more days. She’s too weak and helpless.”
Actually, Joe never saw the guardians at all. Within a week, Jane was so kind to Maggie that she would rather live in the poorhouse herself than send Maggie there. At the same time, Maggie brought happiness to their lives in return. Their home was filled with laughter and love.
1. At the beginning, few villagers were willing to 36 her. (仅填1词)
2. What did Jane mean by saying the underlined sentence ( 15个词以内)
37
Fill in the blanks according to the passage.
At first, Jane was ill-tempered and angry with Joe.
Later, Jane became kind and even wanted to 38 . (5个词以内)
At last, Maggie brought 39 to Joe and Jane’s home. (5个词以内)
5. What do you think of the story Use your own words. (20个词以内)
40
（2025·湖北黄冈·模拟预测）阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求) 。
Every student is supposed to take up different sports activities for a healthy life. Now, some schools in China are trying to make students take an active part in physical activities.
In winter, as the bell rings for the break, students of the Mudanjiang Korean Ethnic Minority Primary School put on their skating shoes and come to the playground. Then they have great fun skating on a skating rink. The school’s skating rink (滑冰场) covers about one-third of the playground. The PE teachers would teach students to skate and keep them safe.
In Beijing, break time becomes the “golden time” for students to do sports. During the break time, students in the Beijing No. 12 High Schools League would come to the playground and pick the sports equipment (器材) they like. Song Zhenzhong, a leader of the school said, “The school thinks it’s very important for students to do physical exercise. So it sets a 30-minute break each morning and afternoon.”
The Shenzhen Xinsha Primary School is using an AI sports system for the break time. It has an interactive (互动的) exercise screen. Children can follow instructions on the screen to complete different kinds of physical tests. “The top 10 children will have a chance to compete with the headmaster,” said Wang Yaqiong, a teacher at the school. Many students would like to take part in the tests and get the chance. It’s really fun, isn’t it
1. The passage is mainly about what students in China do during 41 . (不超过3词)
2. The students in Beijing No. 12 High School are made to do physical exercise for 42 every day. (不超过 2 词)
3&4 Fill in the blanks according to the passage.
School Name Special Activity/ Measure
Mudanjiang Korean Ethnic Minority Primary School Students skate on a rink covering one-third of the playground.
Beijing No. 12 High Schools League Students would 43 on the playground. (不超过8词)
Shenzhen Xinsha Primary School Students can use an AI sports system to 44 . (不超过8词)
5. What would you like to do during the break time Why (Use your own words)
45 . (不超过15词)
（2025·湖北随州·模拟预测）任务型阅读。阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。
Yue Fei was born in the land of the Southern Song Dynasty. On the day of YueFei’s birth, a large bird flew over his parents’ house. His father named his child “Fei” because it means “fly”. He wanted his son to grow up like a bird and fly thousands of miles.
Life was very hard for the young Yue Fei. His father was away. At five or six, he had to pick up firewood and cut grass to feed the animals. But in his free time, his mother taught him to read and write.
An old man called Zhou Tong lived nearby. He was a great archer (弓箭手) and he taught Yue Fei to use a bow (弓) and arrow (箭). One day, he called all his students together. He said, “Today we’re going to have a contest. You will each shoot three arrows at the target. The closest to the centre of the target wins the contest.”
He went first. He shot three arrows. All the three arrows hit the centre. Then the students shot one by one. It was Yue Fei’s turn. He put an arrow into the bow and shot. His arrow shot at the end of Zhou Tong’s arrow, in the centre of the target. The two arrows dropped. Zhou Tong was amazed. “Shoot two more arrows!” he said.
Yue Fei shot two more arrows. Both arrows hit the centre as well. Zhou Tong said, “I am so proud of you.” He picked up his favorite bow. He gave it to Yue Fei. “Here,” he said. “You should have this. The other students cheered and clapped (鼓掌). When ZhouTong died, Yue Fei was very sad.
After some time, he found another teacher called Chen Guang. This time, he learnt the art of fighting with a spear (矛). As before, he was soon an expert.
46．Why did Yue Fei’s father name him Fei
.(20词以内)
47．What did Yue Fei do in his free time when he was five or six
.(10词以内)
48．Zhou Tong was amazed because .(20词以内)
49．The underlined word this in Paragraph 5 refer to .(5词以内)
50．According to the passage, what can we learn from Yue Fei
.(15个词以内)
（2025·湖北随州·模拟预测）阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。
People know the dangers of fires. It’s good for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. Here are some suggestions:
Put a smoke alarm in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once.
Make escape (逃) plans. They should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire, everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily.
Buy fire extinguishers (灭火器) in the house. Everyone in the family should know how to use them.
Practice for a fire. Parents do fire practice because they teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules: Don’t open a hot door! The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door. Stay close to the floor! Smoke can bemore dangerous than fire. The best air is near the floor because smoke rises. What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn First, stop! Don’t run! The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop! Fall to the floor. Then roll (打滚). Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you.
There are many possible causes for fires. A wise family is ready all the time. If there is a fire, don’t forget to call 119 for help.
51．The fire alarm makes a loud sound to tell everyone at once. (5个词以内)
52．Everyone should make sure can be opened easily as part of the plans. (5个词以内)
53．When there’s a fire, remember to for help. (5个词以内)
54．According to Paragraph 5, if your hair or clothes start to burn, what should you do
(至少列举两项，10个词以内)
55．What’s the passage mainly about
(10个词以内)
（2025·湖北随州·模拟预测）阅读短文, 用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。
Many children like to go hiking. Why Because they can be free from school and their homework. They can also enjoy beautiful nature, play with friends or family. If you want to have a happy hike, you must pay attention to the following.
First, find a good day. Fine weather is the most important for a happy hike. If the weather is good, you can do a lot of things, like riding a horse, going bike riding, swimming in the river, flying kites and playing ball games.
Second, go with the people you like. If you go hiking with the people you don’t like, you won’t have a great time. So, find the person who has the same interest as you.
Third, find the right place. Different people have different ideas about the places. As for me, my favorite place is the beach with tiny white sand for a hike. I like to walk along the beach, listening to the sound of the sea, and watch children playing.
In fact, the suggestions above are necessary but not enough. Besides these above, it is also important to make good preparations before starting off. To have a pleasant hike, you must have comfortable shoes, enough water and some food. In that case, then you can go hiking and must have a nice experience!
56．Fine weather is than anything else for a happy hike. （5个词以内）
57．You won’t have a great time unless you go hiking with the people （5个词以内）
58．The writer’s favorite place to have a hike is the beach which has （5个词以内）
59．Why do many children like to go hiking
.（10个词以内）
60．What do you need to prepare before starting off to have a hike
.（10个词以内）
（2025·湖北随州·模拟预测）阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
Lisa was a single mother who lived with her little son. She lost her job two years ago and they lived a very hard life. Being poor was terrible. Her heart was broken every time her son asked, “Can I have some more bread and jam please, Mommy ”
One day, when her son asked the same question again, she decided to prepare a big meal for him with the only 6 dollars in her hand. She went to the supermarket, bought some food and cooked at home. Lisa was a shy mother, but she was strong-minded. “It’s time to make a change,” she thought. She used to love writing. In order to make some money, she began to write articles for magazines day and night.
Things went better. The local food bank started to provide her with some free vegetables every month. Her son finally had enough to eat. Once he told Lisa that the dishes she made were delicious. Suddenly, an idea came to Lisa’s mind, “Why not share my recipes (食谱) on the Internet ” She did. Many people liked her recipes and she became popular.
Soon after that, some reporters interviewed her and asked her to write a book on cooking. When Lisa got the money for the book she wrote, she had a good sleep for the first night during the two years. Now Lisa has a well-paid job and a beautiful house, but she’ll never forget the days when she worked hard for a good life.
61．Two years ago, Lisa and her son’s life was very hard because she . (5个词以内)
62．Lisa began to write articles for magazines to . (5个词以内)
63．Lisa had a good sleep after she . (10个词以内)
64．How did Lisa become popular
. (10个词以内)
65．What do you think of Lisa
. (10个词以内)
（2025·湖北襄阳·模拟预测）阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。
What’s the fastest and most effective way to learn What’s the LEARNING PYRAMID’s secret to remembering what you learn
The “learning pyramid” suggests that most students only remember 5% from lectures (讲授). They remember 10% of what they read from textbooks, but get nearly 90% of what they learn through teaching others. The most common form of teaching others is Peer Tutoring (同伴辅导). It means that we teach each other and help each other. We like peer tutoring because it makes learning more exciting and it makes us feel like we are part of a team. To do peer tutoring we can take turns to the teacher one by one. The teacher explains a subject, and the student tries to understand it. If the student doesn’t get it right away, the teacher helps them understand it. It’s important to ask questions and give positive feedback (反馈) to each other. Then, they can both learn and have fun at the same time.
Peer tutoring is really good for our brains because it helps us remember things better. When we teach others, we have to think about it really hard to make sure we explain it right. And when others teach us, we need to listen carefully and try to understand what they’re saying. This helps us learn better.
So if you’re looking for a way to make learning more fun and effective, try peer tutoring!
66．According to the passage, we can remember the most by . (2 词以内)
67．The most common form of teaching others is _________.
A．group work B．peer tutoring C．classroom teaching D．online teaching
68．What is peer tutoring according to the passage (15 词以内)
69．Fill in the blank.
The reasons why peer tutoring is good for our brains
When we teach others We have to think about it really hard to make sure . (5 词以内)
When others teach us We need to listen carefully and try to understand what they’re saying.
70．Will you try peer tutoring Why or why not (20 词以内)
（2025·湖北咸宁·模拟预测）阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。
Last Saturday, I joined the city park volunteer team with my classmates. The sun was shining brightly, and we arrived at Green Lake Park early in the morning, excited to help. A park worker welcomed us and gave us tasks: some would clean the paths, some guide visitors, and my group was asked to collect litter near the lake.
Wearing red volunteer hats, we started working. At first, I saw a plastic bottle stuck in the plants. It was hard to reach, but I carefully pulled it out. My friend Li Hua found a bag of snacks left on a bench and threw it into the correct trash bin. After working for several hours, we were tired but happy.
Besides, preventing bad behaviors is also one of our activities. As we worked, we noticed some kids trying to feed the ducks with bread. We walked over gently and told them, “Ducks can get sick from too much bread. Let’s protect them together!” The kids nodded and said sorry, which made us feel proud.
By noon, the park looked cleaner, and the sky seemed bluer. We sat on the grass, smiling happily. I realized small actions can make a big difference. Being a volunteer isn’t just about working; it’s about caring for others and our environment. When we left, the park felt like a place where everyone shared responsibility.
This experience taught me that giving is also a form of harvest. I hope more people will join us, making our city parks not only beautiful but also full of love and warmth.
My classmates and I joined the 71 last Saturday. (不超过4词)
If kids feed ducks with too much bread, ducks will 72 . (不超过3词)
Fill in the blanks according to the passage.
City Park Volunteer
Feelings Activities
excited to help arrive at the park early
73 (不超过3词) collect litter, put snacks into the bin
feel proud 74 (不超过5词)
What’s your understanding of “giving is also a form of harvest” Use your own words. (不超过15词)
75
（2025·湖北孝感·模拟预测）阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求)。
In China, people play lion dances on big days like the Chinese New Year, because they think the lion dance can bring good luck.
The lion dance started in China over 1,000 years ago. In the Three Kingdoms Period (三国时期), people began wearing lion-like clothes to celebrate festivals. It was the first lion dance. In the Tang Dynasty (朝代), it became more important.
In China, there are two kinds of lion dances—the northern kind and the southern kind. The northern lion is red and yellow, and it looks dangerous, like a real lion. There is usually a father lion, a mother lion, and sometimes little lions in the northern lion dance. The southern lion is different. It looks lovely and funny and it has more colours.
In the lion dance, one performer controls the lion’s head while another controls its tail. But in the northern lion dance, there’s a dancer with a dance has close relations to Chinese Kung fu. There are difficult movements (动作) in the dance, like the jumps and kicks. So, the northern lion dance is also called wushi. In the southern lion dance, the movements are about a lion’s daily actions, like scratching an itch (挠痒), shaking of the body and so on. So, the southern lion dance is also called wenshi.
Now the lion dance is not only popular in China but also in any place where Chinese live. It is a great art for people all over the world.
In China, people play lion dances on big days because they think the lion dance can bring
76 . (3个词以内)
When did people first begin wearing lion-like clothes to celebrate festivals
77 . (10个词以内)
Fill in the blanks according to the passage. (每小题4个词以内)
Types Northern Lion Dance Southern Lion Dance
Looks It is red and yellow. It looks dangerous, like areal lion. It looks 78 . It has more colours.
Movements The movements are close to 79 like jumps and kicks. Movements are about a lion’s daily actions, such as scratching an itch, shaking the body.
Another Name wushi wenshi
Would you like to watch lion dances during the Chinese New Year And why
80 (20个词以内)
（2025·湖北黄石·一模）阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求）
When you finally finish your homework and get to relax, what do you do Do you lie on your bed and play with your phone Many people find that this does not make them happy. Instead, they feel bored when they are on their phones.
Contrary to (与……相反) what many people may think, play isn’t just wasted time. It is important to play and relax meaningfully during one’s free time. Leisure (休闲) doesn’t improve quality of life unless one knows how to use it wisely. People use “leisure quotient” (LQ 玩商) to describe one’s ability to relax and play meaningfully.
Psychological research shows that people with high LQ scores feel happier and avoid spiritual illnesses. Meanwhile, Kenichi Ohmae, a Japanese management expert, points out that those who can play will succeed in the end. Instead of doing negative activities like watching short videos, people with high LQ scores actively choose what they are interested in and what they are good at. In this way, they have good control over their life, know how to develop their talents and keep a balanced lifestyle.
Next time you find yourself with nothing to do, try following your interests and doing something new, instead of reaching for your phone.
1. It makes people feel 81 (仅填1个词) to lie on the bed and play with the phone.
2. It is important 82 (不超过6个词) during one’ s free time.
3.&4.
People with High LQ Scores
Their possibilities feel happier and avoid spiritual illnesses
3. 83 (仅填1个词) in the end
Their action choose what they are interested in and what they are good at
Advantages 4. 84 (不超过7个词)
know how to develop their talents
keep a balanced lifestyle
5. What can we do to relax meaningfully according to the passage (不超过25个词)
85
（2025·湖北襄阳·一模）A group of young people often went fishing in a small deep lake. To their surprise, there was a fisherman always fishing in a part of the river not far from the small lake.
The young people thought the fisherman was silly. How could he catch fish in such big waves (波浪) It was wishful thinking. They thought the old man would leave in a few days, but a month later, the old man was still fishing in the rapid river.
One day, one of the young men asked the fisherman, “It’s impossible to catch fish in these rapid waters. Why are you still here ” the fisherman said nothing, but picked up his basket and put it upside down. Suddenly a number of fish fell off the basket. These fish that were jumping up and down on the ground were so big and fat.
The young man was very surprised. Why did the fisherman catch such big fish in such a quick water
The fisherman smiled and said, “The low oxygen (氧气) in the lake is enough for small fish. But these big fish need to have more oxygen in water. They can only go somewhere with big waves. There’s more oxygen in the bigger waves, so the more big fish there.” Again the fisherman said, “Many people think that the places with big waves are not right for fish to live, so they choose to fish in a quiet deep lake. But they are just wrong. Strong winds and waves seem to be the suffering (磨难) for fish, but these sufferings are the best oxygen feeder for fish. Only through these hardships can fish grow well.”
86．The young people thought that catching fish in the rapid water was . (2个词以内)
87．How were the fish in the fisherman’s basket
(5个词以内)
Complete the mind-map according to the last paragraph. (每空5个词以内)
88．
89．
90．What life lesson can you learn from the fisherman’s words
. (20个词以内)
（2025·湖北襄阳·二模）阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。
Reading books gives people the chance to explore new worlds and meet new people, increasing our knowledge and understanding of the world. Do you know the origin and meaning of World Book Day To celebrate the wonderment of books and the writers who make them come to life, the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) named 23 April as World Book Day in 1995. However, it got its start long before that in Spain.
There were a few ideas for the day of the year that World Book Day should be held. Choosing a day to celebrate books traces its beginning to Spanish writer Vicente Clavel Andrés (维森特·克拉维尔·安德里斯). In 1922 he came up with the idea as a way to honor author Miguel de Cervantes (米格尔·德·塞万提斯). Four years later the first celebration took place on 7 October, Cervantes’ birthday, but was moved to 23 April, the date of his death, in 1930.
In 1995, the UNESCO General Conference decided to show honor for authors and books world-wide as a way of encouraging everyone to read books. Choosing 23 April seemed a logical choice, besides being the date of Cervantes’ death, it also happens to be the date William Shakespeare (威廉·莎士比亚) and Inea Garcilaso de la Vega (伊娜·加西拉索·德拉维加) died. What’s more, several outstanding authors were born on 23 April making it a symbolic date in the world literature (文学).
Every year since 2001, one city around the world is chosen to be the UNESCO World Book Capital for a year. The chosen city has the responsibility to carry out activities to encourage “a culture of reading and spread its values in all ages and population groups all over the world.”
91．The text is mainly about the of World Book Day.（5个单词以内）
92．Who came up with the idea as a way to celebrate books （5个单词以内）
93．The first celebration took place in .（5个单词以内）
94．Miguel de Cervantes passed away on .（5个单词以内）
95．What are the advantages of reading books after reading the passage （不超过20个单词）
（2025·湖北襄阳·二模）阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求）
I’ve always played basketball, but for fun. When I decided to take it more seriously, I realized that I needed to get stronger, so I began fitness training. I tried to learn how to do this on my own, but ended up hurting my back, the effects of which I can still feel today.
That was when I understood that, in the early stages of fitness training, one needs to learn proper skills, which only a coach can provide. This led me to become a personal trainer—to help people become fitter without any injury (受伤).
For me, the biggest challenge is to know what my students need. Most people come and say, “Help me lose weight.” But what does that mean I need to make the effort and create a program that is tailored (量身定制的) to that person’s needs. He might need to build up muscle strength (肌肉力量), for example; or he may want to improve his performance in a sport.
Another challenge I face is that many people do not take exercise very seriously. Yes, there are many gyms and many people say they go to gyms often. But the truth is, with a busy lifestyle, doing exercise is usually the first to fall off the list of important things to do. This is especially true for young people. With the pressure of studies or work, most of them do not exercise often.
In my opinion, making time for exercise is something that all of us should take seriously. No more excuses!
96．As the writer tried to do fitness training on his own, he ended up getting his back . （仅填1词）
97．In the early stages of fitness training, a coach can . （不超过6词）
3 & 4 Fill in the blanks according to the passage. （每空不超过5词）
Challenges the Writer Faces
Challenge 1 To _______________ what his students need exactly.
Challenge 2 Many people _______________.
98．
99．
100．What's your understanding of doing exercise and “No more excuses” Use your own words.
（结合自身实际，不超过20词）
（2025·湖北荆州·一模）阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。
It is hard to imagine how a person is to spend the whole life when only the head and hands are able to move.
Xu Ruiyang, a 21-year-old student from Kunming, has suffered (遭受) from spinal muscular atrophy（脊柱肌肉萎缩) since she was 2 years old. At that time, the doctor said that most children with spinal muscular atrophy will only live a few years.
The family did not give up, or even just complain (抱怨). To help Xu Ruiyang live with dignity (尊严), her parents trained her living and learning skills strictly. Opening a book or raising hands, some very easy actions for common people, however, are big challenges for Xu. She had to use her head or mouth to work together with hands to finish these actions.
When she started learning to write, she couldn’t even hold a pen. But she never gave up. Xu finally could write 500 Chinese characters before becoming a primary school student, after practicing thousands of times.
Over the past few years, Xu has overcome many problems, including the pain caused by the disease. Her parents worried about her health and advised her to drop out of school, but Xu’s answer was no. She said that she loved school. Besides, the pain was gone when she studied.
When asked by reporters on how to deal with difficulties, Xu calmly said, “Patience. When you can’t change anything, crying is useless, so just be patient.” In Xu’s opinion, her sunny and self-confident (自信的) personality also comes from the love of her parents.
In June 2019, she finished China’s Gaokao and received an offer from Sichuan International Study University.
101．Xu Ruiyang has suffered from spinal muscular atrophy since . （5个词以内）
102．Xu Ruiyang’s parents to help her live with dignity（10个词以内）
103．What could Xu Ruiyang do before becoming a primary school student （10个词以内）
104．Why didn’t Xu Ruiyang want to drop out of school （15个词以内）
105．What can we learn from Xu Ruiyang （答案合理即可）
（2025·湖北·模拟预测）阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。 (注意每小题的词数要求)
Chinese calligraphy is an important part of traditional Chinese culture. Calligraphy started in China and spread to other parts of Asia with Chinese culture. It has a history of 4,000 to 5,000 years. Calligraphy is the art of writing Chinese characters (汉字) and rules of writing with a brush. When you practice calligraphy, it is important to pay attention to the changes of the strokes (笔画) and the spaces between characters.
There are many famous calligraphers in history, such as Wang Xizhi and Yan Zhenqing. Different calligraphy works can show different calligraphers’ feelings and personalities. Today, they can be seen on the walls of offices, shops, hotels and many other places.
“If I live in China, I will become a calligrapher rather than a painter for sure,” the world famous master of art, Picasso said. He fell in love with Chinese calligraphy as soon as he saw Zhang Daqian’s works.
The tool for practicing calligraphy is calligraphy brushes. They are usually made from the hair of different animals. Practicing calligraphy takes a lot of time and many people take lessons to learn it. During the lessons, they can learn how to write different strokes of Chinese characters. If you’re interested in it, you may start practicing with a teacher right away.
Calligraphy, an amazing traditional art form, shows the love that all Chinese people have for culture and beauty. Chinese people of all ages practice calligraphy often, not to be a calligrapher, but to enjoy the peaceful mind.
1 & 2. Fill in the blanks according to the passage.
Chinese Calligraphy
The history 106 . (不超过5词)
What to pay attention to 107 . (不超过10词)
3. Picasso fell in love with Chinese calligraphy 108 . (不超过6词)
4. Calligraphy brushes are usually made from 109 . (不超过5词)
5. What’s your understanding of “enjoy the peaceful mind” Use your own words.
110 (结合自身实际，不超过20词)
（2025·湖北十堰·模拟预测）任务型阅读
Around the world, people are more and more worried about the environment. Many people now prefer products and companies (公司) that care about the earth and cause less pollution. This need for green products has led large companies to change their business.
Before, customers used cheap plastic bags, and then threw them away. But now most supermarkets and stores usually provide reusable shopping bags for them. This causes less waste. They also provide more local products, because more energy is saved for carrying them from one place to another.
To help lower air pollution, big car factories are looking for other ways to control the amount (数量) of oil. Cars that use much less oil are very popular. Many companies are also developing fully electric cars.
They produce no air pollution at all. Both kinds of cars have another advantage: They are cheaper to run and people don’t need to worry about oil prices.
The airline companies race an even greater green challenge. Airplanes use much more oil than cars. So many airlines are now developing planes that can run on some other kinds of oil. They create less pollution and cost less. The companies are also developing a new kind of planes, and some of them use only solar panels (太阳能板) to fly!
Green businesses used to be popular with only a small group of people. But now, more and more companies have to show they care about the environment. Many products are marked “green” in order to look nice. However, people still have to be careful when choosing green products. It’s important to make sure the products are as environmentally friendly as the businessmen say.
People are worried about 111 an over the world. (仅填2词)
In order to cause less waste and save more energy, most supermarkets and stores provide 112 for customers. (不超过7个词)
Fill in the blacks according to the passage.
Green Products: Transportation Tools
Four kinds the Advantages of Them
1. Cars with less oil 2. Fully 113 (不超过2词) 3. Airplanes running on other kinds of oil 4. Planes using solar panels To cut down air pollution They are cheaper to run People don’t 114 (不超过6词) Create less pollution and cost less Be more popular and look nice
What can you do to protect the earth Use your own words. (至少列举两项，不超过20 词)
115
（2024·湖北恩施·模拟预测）阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
I’m Maria, an exchange student in a junior high school in Wuhan. I have three roses here: a red one, a white one and a yellow one. These roses are to thank three groups of people.
I give the red rose to my friends. When I started school here, my Chinese was not good and some of my mistakes were very funny. I once tried to say “xiexie”, but I said “xiaxia” instead. But they didn’t laugh at me. They taught me to say many things in Chinese and kindly invited me to join them. Today thanks to their kindness, my Chinese is much better and we have become friends.
I give the white rose to my teachers, who have taught me that there is no success without effort. When I started running in the 800-meter race, I always finished last and I just wanted to give up. But the P. E. teacher, Ms. Huang, helped me a lot. She ran along with me and she said to me, “You will never succeed if you give up!” I’ve learned to try my best, not only with running but with whatever else I do.
I give the yellow rose to my parents for teaching me that love is about trust. When I wanted to learn the violin, my father told me that I should work much harder at math. I was disappointed. However, on the morning of my birthday, I woke up to find a beautiful violin at my bedside. There was a note from my father: “I am sure you will be good at music. I believe that you will be better at math.”
I truly show my thanks to my friends, teachers and parents for the three most important things that I have learned from them. These three things are friendship, effort and trust.
116．Maria wrote the passage to .(10个词以内)
117．According to Paragraph 2, the friends gave Maria lots of help like .(列举一项，10个词以内)
118．Maria have learned from her teachers that .(10个词以内)
119．What do you think of Maria’s father
(20个词以内)
120．What can we learn from the passage
(20个词以内)
（2024·湖北省直辖县级单位·模拟预测）阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。
In many countries, people are encouraged to buy electric cars. It is said that driving an electric car is good for the environment. But is that true The University of Minnesota recently studied emissions (排放物) from different cars. The scientists found that sometimes, electric cars are more harmful than petrol (汽油) cars.
Surprising Well, please pay attention to the word “sometimes”. Electric cars are supposed to be clean. The problem lies in the power that is used to charge (充电) them. If the power comes from wind or solar energy, electric cars will cause little pollution. However, if the power is produced from coal, they will be very harmful. According to the study, emissions from these cars kill about 3,000 people a year. However, pollution caused by petrol cars only leads to 880 deaths a year.
In fact, sales people are not lying when they say electric cars are clean. However, they are right only when the power used to charge their cars is also clean.
So how clean electric cars are depends on what their electricity comes from. In France, more than half of the power comes from nuclear (核) stations. Electric cars there should be as clean as they are marketed to be. In many developing countries, however, electricity mainly comes from coal. India, for example, depends on coal for 61 percent of its power. Only two percent of electricity comes from nuclear energy. In countries like India, electric cars are not clean at all.
121．People in many countries are encouraged to buy electric cars because electric cars .（10个词以内）
122．Whether electric cars are clean or not depends on .（10个词以内）
123．In Paragraph 4, in which country the electric cars are cleaner than those in many developing countries （5个词以内）
124．The power of electric cars may come from .（写出文中提到的任意两种能源，5个词以内）
125．What do you think of the electric cars Why
（20个词以内）
（2024·湖北·模拟预测）阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的要求）。
Wang Jibing is a food takeaway rider. In 2019, he had a terrible experience because the customer left the wrong address. Wang searched three buildings and climbed 18 floors before he finally brought the food to the customer. However, the customer was angry with Wang for arriving late.
Wang was unhappy. On his way home that day, he wrote a poem, Man in a Hurry. Since then, he has started writing poems and shared them with his friends. In 2022, one of his friends posted Man in a Hurry online. It quickly went viral (走红). The same year, Wang published a collection of over 180 poems, under the same title. The cover of the book Man in a Hurry is blue, the same color as the uniform that Wang wears. In April 2023, Wang published his second collection of poems, titled I Love This World Clumsily.
Though Wang has published two books, he has no plans to give up his job and become a full-time writer. “I enjoy writing very much, but the priority (当务之急) is to look after my family. Working as a food takeaway rider gives me time to write, thanks to the flexible (灵活的) working hours. So I will keep my job,” Wang said.
Wang’s poems and stories have touched many people including his three children. At first, they didn’t know about their father’s hobby of writing poems at all. But now, they are also learning to write poems.
126．The passage mainly talks about (10个词以内).
127．According to Paragraph 1, what did Wang Jibing do before Wang finally brought the food to the customer
(10个词以内).
128．Even though Wang wrote two books, Man in a Hurry and I Love This World Clumsily, he doesn’t decide (10个词以内).
129．What’s the influence of Wang’s poems and stories
(20个词以内).
130．Who do you think should be responsible for Wang’s arriving late in Paragraph 1 Why
(20个词以内).
（2025·湖北黄冈·二模）阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求)。
Last year, Jim changed schools because he was bullied (受欺负). Sadly, the problem didn’t go away at his new school. Though quieter than before, he still ate lunch alone and wasn’t invited to join group projects.
At the end of the sixth grade year, each student had some classmates sign their yearbook. However, no one wanted to sign Jim’s yearbook. His blue notebook sat untouched on his desk while others laughed and exchanged messages. He felt very upset and wrote in the book himself, “Hope you make some more friends—Jim Green”.
That evening, Jim’s mom was sad when she discovered her son’s lonely message. She took a picture of Jim’s words and shared it with other parents. Many parents asked their children to help the boy. Tom, a popular eighth grader, felt sorry when his mom showed him the photo. “I’ve seen that boy in the library,” he realized. “I must tell my classmates about Jim’s story. We need to help him.”
The next day, a group of teenagers walked into Jim’s classroom. They filled Jim’s yearbook with best wishes. Soon there were more than 100 signatures (签名) in Jim’s yearbook.
When Jim’s classmates saw this, they wanted to sign it too! Jim was sure that they accepted him and saw him as a member of their class. And the moment Jim Green stopped being “the new kid” and finally became “their Jim. ”
131．Jim wrote “Hope you make some more friends—Jim Green” because wanted to sign it. (不超过 2词)
132．Jim’s mom shared with other parents. (不超过5词)
133．Fill in the blanks according to the passage.
Time Event
At lunchtime 1. Jim ate lunch alone. 2. His classmates (不超过8词)
That evening 1. Many parents asked children to help Jim. 2. Tom told his classmates about . (不超过2词)
The next day 1.Teenagers filled Jim’s yearbook with best wishes. 2. Jim’s classmates wanted to sign it.
134．If you are Jim’s classmate, what would you do to help him Give one suggestion.
(不超过15词)
（2025·湖北荆州·模拟预测）阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。
Most people learn good manners as children, but sometimes when they grow up, they forget to use them. However, it’s important to have good manners all the time, because they show kindness and respect for others.
Saying “please” and “thank you” are among the simplest ways of being polite. They’re ways of showing that you notice and you are thankful for the nice things someone does for you. If you don’t, you’re treating someone like a servant who has to do whatever you say and you don’t care that someone takes the time to help you.
When I was a child, I didn’t like writing thank-you notes every time my mom asked me to. But as an adult, I’ve received thank-you notes that always make me smile on hard days. I’ve learned that taking the time to write these notes is a great way to make someone feel loved and special.
Saying “excuse me” is an easy way to get someone’s attention and show your good manners. Whether you’re asking for directions or needing help, starting with “excuse me” shows that you value the other person’s time and mind their feelings. This small phrase helps to continue the conversation freely.
Sometimes, good manners may require silence. Listening to others carefully and silently shows that you value the person speaking. Also avoid disturbing someone who is talking with someone else in person or on the phone. In most cases, what they are talking about may be more important than what you have to say.
Remember, good manners are not just about following rules; they are about making others feel valued and respected.
135． are important to show kindness and respect for others. (仅填2词)
136．Fill in the blanks according to the passage.
Example Purpose
Saying “please” and “thank you” show that you notice and you are thankful for the nice things someone does for you
Writing thank-you notes (不超过6词)
(不超过3词) get someone’s attention; show good manners;
Listening to others carefully and silently show you (不超过4词)
137．What’s your understanding of “making others feel valued and respected” Use your own words.
(不超过20词)
（2025·湖北十堰·模拟预测）阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。
In Los Angeles, US, there is a special school named Sotomayor Arts and Sciences Magnet. There students don’t just learn about farming. They become farmers!
The school has a three-acre (英亩) farm. On the farm, students take care of animals like chickens and pigs. The school also has a modern greenhouse. Students learn to grow plants, water the plants, monitor the temperature, and learn about the magic of photosynthesis (光合作用) there. This greenhouse is filled with different kinds of young plants now. It’s really interesting, right
Nathan Perez is a student at the school. He enjoys working on the farm. “Being with animals just makes me feel good. I like being outside but not in the classroom all the time,” he says. Every time he steps onto the farm, his face lights up with joy as he greets the animals and plants he has come to know so well.
Reies Flores is a teacher at the school. He speaks highly of the farm and the greenhouse. He says, “Farming helps students learn some important abilities in life. At the same time, students can learn it’s difficult to make food and put food on our table. Then students don’t waste food anymore.”
What an amazing school!
138．We know students in the special school learn to .（2个词以内）
139．Fill in the blanks according to the passage.（根据文章填写表格）
Farming at School
What ●A school in the US has a farm and a（n） .（1个词） ●Students can take care of animals and .（2 个词以内）
How students and teachers like it ●Nathan Perez, a student, on the farm.（5个词以内） ●Reies Flores, a teacher, speaks highly of the farm and the greenhouse.
140．What can you learn from farming or other forms of labor（劳动） （25个词以内）
（2025·湖北·一模）阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。
Mrs. Li is over seventy years old. She has lived in Beijing all her life. I asked her about life today and in the past.
What was your life like in the past
My family lived in a tiny house. There were no electric lights, only candles. My father was a postman, and he often worked twelve hours a day outside in the winter cold or in the summer heat. My mum was a farm girl before she met my father. She was a kind and loving mother. She didn’t go out to work. There were five children in my family, and looking after us was more than a full-time job.
I remember the family meals. The food was simple. We could only eat meat once or twice a year. I wasn’t sent to school because my family couldn’t afford it, and what’s more, because I was a girl.
How has life changed
Families have got smaller than they were in the past. Today most people only have one child! The role of women has changed too. My daughter is really lucky. She has a good education, and she goes to work even after getting married. I’m happy to see she’s busy working every day, but sometimes I feel lonely because she can’t come to see me often.
Transport and travel are easier today. When I was young, I went everywhere on foot or sometimes by bike. Now you can take the bus everywhere, and there’s also the underground. And you young people can take a plane to anywhere in the world. The only thing I don’t like, though, is that there’s so much more traffic. It’s so difficult to cross the road.
Of course, we didn’t have television when I was a child. I really enjoy watching television today. There are so many good programmes, like the Beijing Opera and old films. But some of the shows are too noisy for me.
Generally speaking, I think life is better today. We eat better and we live longer.
141．The passage is mainly about . (不超过 10个词)
142．Fill in the blanks according to the passage.
Life in the past Life now
Family Size Larger Smaller
Role of Women Women usually did not go to school or work outside. Women can receive and work. (不超过三个词)
Transportation or cycling (仅填一词) Taking buses, subways, and airplanes
Entertainment No television Television and many programs
143．Mrs. Li doesn’t like today’s traffic because it’s to cross the road. (不超过五个词)
144．Can you think of some ways to make Mrs. Li feel less lonely Give at least one suggestion.
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试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案
1．Sarah’s/Her art teacher, Ms. Brown 2．During junior high school 3．Became the best debater 4．finding customers and managing money 5．Believe in ourselves and keep moving forward
1．根据“Her art teacher, Ms. Brown, noticed her talent and encouraged her to enter a city-wide art competition.”可知，鼓励Sarah参加艺术比赛的是她的艺术老师Ms. Brown。因此填Sarah’s/Her art teacher, Ms. Brown。
2．根据“During junior high school, Sarah joined the art club… she won the first prize!”可知，Sarah在初中时赢得了艺术比赛一等奖。因此填During junior high school。
3．根据“Gradually, she became the best debater on the team.”可知，高中时Sarah成为了辩论队的最佳辩手。因此填Became the best debater。
4．根据“She faced many difficulties at the beginning, such as finding customers and managing money.”可知，创业初期她面临的困难包括寻找客户和管理资金。因此填finding customers and managing money。
5．根据“No matter how hard the situation is, we should believe in ourselves and keep moving forward.”可知，面对困难时应相信自己并坚持前进。因此填Believe in ourselves and keep moving forward。
6．invalid 7．374 8．Because he used a special steel rope. 9．To beat his own record. 10．Practice makes perfect.
6．根据“My coach said I had already broken the world record. It was at that time that I made up my mind to apply for the Guinness World Record”和“his first Guinness application was considered invalid (无效)”可知，周琦在2020年跳了396次但申请被认为是无效的。因此填invalid。
7．根据“In September,2023 he broke the Guinness (吉尼斯) World Record for the most single skips in one minute, with a result of 374.”可知，2023年周琦的成绩是374次。因此填374。
8．根据“But because of the rope he used, his first Guinness application was considered invalid (无效)”可知，失败原因是使用了特殊钢绳。因此填Because he used a special steel rope.
9．根据“he won’t stop training and still hopes to beat his own record one day”可知，他现在的梦想是打破自己的纪录。因此填To beat his own record.
10．根据“He has jumped rope for about four hours each day. He would also run around the playground to improve his physical strength.”可知，他每天跳绳大约四个小时。他还会在操场上跑来跑去，以提高体力。可用谚语Practice makes perfect“熟能生巧”来描述。因此填Practice makes perfect.
11．(keeping) balance 12．stay on the feet well 13．position 14．The brain reacts quickly to prevent falls 15．We can do sports to build up our muscles and bones so as to improve our balance.
12．根据“Clear eyesight helps us judge distances and stay on the feet well.”可知，清晰的视力帮助我们判断距离并保持良好的站立平衡。因此填stay on the feet well。
13．根据“The movement of the fluid in it sends signals to the brain, helping us know our position and stay balanced.”可知，内耳液体运动帮助我们知晓位置，因此填position。
14．根据“Muscles send signals to the brain about changes, like stepping on ice. The brain reacts quickly to prevent falls.”可知，大脑会迅速反应以防止摔倒，因此填The brain reacts quickly to prevent falls。
15．根据“Balance can improve with practice”及各系统作用可知，保持平衡需训练相关身体系统或坚持练习，因此填We can practice and train our inner ears, eyes, muscles and bones to keep good balance.
16．took place 17．a quick show 18． charge phones and play music 19．environment information 20．I’m interested in the smart planting rack because it allows easy control of plant growth through an app, making learning fun.
16．根据“The seventh World Intelligence Congress (WIC, 世界智能大会), a big artificial intelligence (AI,人工智能) event in China, took place in Tianjin from May 18 to 21.”可知，原文明确提到“took place”。因此填took place。
17．根据“Although this is a qu

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