资源简介 中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台2024-2025学年五年级下学期英语期末高频易错押题卷考试时间:90分钟;试卷总分:100分;学校: 班级: 姓名: 成绩:一、选出下列单词划线部分发音不同的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)( )1.A.eat B.easy C.head( )2.A.headache B.repeat C.health( )3.A.head B.speak C.meat( )4.A.please B.teacher C.breakfast( )5.A.bread B.great C.sweater二、选出不同类的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)( )6.A.Japan B.China C.dress( )7.A.stamp B.milk C.water( )8.A.new B.old C.friend( )9.A.yellow B.green C.photo( )10.A.football B.drum C.horn三、单项选择题。(每小题1分,共10分)11.You should wash hands ________ eating. ( )A.before B.to C.with12.They are going to plant trees ________ their classmates. ( )A.to B.with C.in13.He usually plays football ________ Saturday. ( )A.on B.in C.at14.Mary wants ________ write a letter. ( )A.for B.to C./15.This is a poster ________ trees. ( )A.at B.off C.about16.—When is National Day in China ( )—It’s on ________.A.the second Sunday of May B.September 10th C.October 1st17.You are ________ to be OK. ( )A.going B.go C.feel18.You ________ eat too much candy. It’s bad for your teeth. ( )A.shouldn’t B.should C.can19.We shouldn’t eat ________ much meat. ( )A.to B.too C.two20.My favourite team ______ the match last week. ( )A.wins B.won C.win四、用所给词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)21.I’d like to (send) an email to Lily.22.My daughter practises (play) the piano at the weekend.23.I (start) to study English when I was five.24.It (be) a fine day last Friday.25.They are my new (friend).五、根据首字母提示填空。(每小题1分,共5分)26.I w born on May 2nd, 2004.27.I c the living room last Saturday.28.You shouldn’t eat too m candy.29.Teachers’ Day is on S 10th.30.You shouldn’t eat too much c . It’s bad for your teeth.六、选词填空。(每小题1分,共5分)much stomachache dirty on say31.You shouldn’t eat with hands.32.I’ve got a .33.Teachers’ Day is September 10th.34.We “thank you” to our teachers on Teachers’ Day.35.We shouldn’t eat too candy.七、看图完成句子。(每小题1分,共5分)36.A: is your B: It’s July 10th.37.A: is National Day B: It’s October.38.—I have a fever. What should I do —Don’t . You should take a good .39.What did you do last night 40.—How your weekend —It was good . I (去游泳) in the pool.八、英汉互译。(每小题1分,共5分)41.我上个月去看望了我的姑姑。42.他十个月的时候开始说话。43.她非常享受她上次的旅行。44.I went to the park with my mother yesterday.45.You shouldn’t do that again.九、连词成句。(每小题1分,共5分)46.cleaned the living room, last Sunday, Mary (.)47.We, eat, too much, candy, shouldn’t.48.hill, wonderful, it, to, was, climb, the (.)49.What, do, Saturday, did, last, you ( )50.we, then, played, together, football (.)十、句型转换。(每小题1分,共5分)51.I’m going to the library. (变为一般疑问句)going to the library 52.I washed clothes last Sunday. (就画线部分提问)you wash clothes 53.I can help you. (变为否定句)I help you.54.Did you visit your grandparents last week (作肯定回答)55.I’m happy today. (用yesterday改写句子)十一、答语匹配。(每小题1分,共5分)A.No, I didn’t. B.Yes, I can. C. I bought some food and saw a film. D.I went to Xinjiang. E. It was wonderful.56.What did you do there ( )57.Where did you go last month ( )58.How was your summer vacation ( )59.Did you go to Beijing Zoo ( )60.Can you swim ( )十二、补全对话。(每小题1分,共5分)Jane: 61Amy: I went to Hangzhou.Jane: 62Amy: I went there by train.Jane: 63Amy: I went to the West Lake, ate delicious food and drank Longjing tea.Jane: 64Amy: And I bought a gift for you. Here you are.Jane: Wow, a silk dress! 65Amy: You’re welcome.A.Thank you very much.B.Where did you go last month C.That sounds wonderful!D.How did you go there E.What did you do there 十三、完形填空。(每小题1分,共5分)It was Saturday morning and Joy was sleeping in her bedroom. Her mother 66 up and cooked breakfast. It was eight o’clock. Joy woke up. She 67 her face and brushed her teeth. Then she made the bed. Breakfast was ready. They had eggs and milk 68 breakfast. Joy ate one egg. Her mother ate two eggs. Joy and her mother drank two glasses of 69 . After breakfast, Joy helped her mum 70 housework. Joy cleaned the room. Her mother did some dishes. They had a busy morning.( )66.A.get B.gets C.got( )67.A.wash B.washed C.washing( )68.A.on B.in C.for( )69.A.cake B.milk C.meat( )70.A.do B.does C.did十四、阅读理解。(每小题2分,共20分)(A)根据短文内容判断下列句子与短文是否相符,相符的写T,不符的写F。New Year’s Day is a day for a party. People start the party on December 31st. Then at 12 o’clock they say “hello” to the new year together. Another special day is Children’s Day. On this day, many people give presents to children. Children like to play games and have fun. It’s a great day! On Teachers’ Day, children say “thank you” to their teachers. They also help to clean the teachers’ offices. Dads work very hard for their families. Children can thank their fathers on Father’s Day. Some children make cards for their fathers. Mothers are very special, too. Children can show their love to their mothers on Mother’s Day. They can make breakfast for them or help them do chores.71.People start the New Year party on December 31st. ( )72.On Children’s Day, many people give presents to parents. ( )73.On Teachers’ Day, children say “happy birthday” to their teachers. ( )74.On Father’s Day, some children make cards for their fathers. ( )75.On Mother’s Day, children make breakfast for their mothers, or help them do chores. ( )(B)根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。Hi, I am Jill. I had a great trip last summer vacation. I went to Chengdu with my parents. I ate delicious food there. The Dan Dan Noodles tasted good. We went to Chengdu Museum. We saw many interesting things there. We also visited my uncle. He teaches English at Chengdu University(大学). The university is very big and beautiful. I felt excited there. Chengdu Universiade(成都大运会) is coming soon. The mascot(吉祥物) of Chengdu Universiade is Rongbao. It is a lovely panda. I want to go to Chengdu again to watch the games.76.Jill went to Chengdu with her parents ________. ( )A.last weekend B.last summer vacation C.next year77.Jill thought(认为) the ________ in Chengdu tasted good. ( )A.Dan Dan Noodles B.bread C.rice noodles78.Jill went to _________. ( )A.the West Lake B.the Summer Palace C.Chengdu Museum.79.Chengdu University is ________. ( )A.small but beautiful B.big and beautiful C.old but beautiful80.The mascot(吉祥物) of Chengdu Universiade is ________. ( )A.Bing Dundun B.Yaya C.Rongbao十五、书面表达。(共10分)81.期天Leo和爸爸妈妈出去游玩,很开心。请你观察图片,结合下列问题,帮助他完成日记。不少于5句话。·How was my weekend ·Where did I go ·What did I do there ·How did I feel ·…Sunday, June 18th_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)参考答案及试题解析1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.B【解析】1.eat中ea的发音为/i /,easy中ea的发音为/i /,head中ea的发音为/e/,故选C。2.headache中ea的发音为/e/,repeat中ea的发音为/i /,health中ea的发音为/e/,故选B。3.head中ea的发音为/e/,speak中ea的发音为/i /,meat中ea的发音为/i /,故选A。4.please中ea的发音为/i /,teacher中ea的发音为/i /,breakfast中ea的发音为/e/,故选C。5.bread中ea的发音为/e/,great中ea的发音为/e /,sweater中ea的发音为/e/,故选B。6.C 7.A 8.C 9.C 10.A【解析】6.A日本,B中国,C衣服。AB都是专有名词,C是普通名词,故选C。7.A邮票,B牛奶,C水。A是物品,BC是饮品,故选A。8.A新的,B老的,C朋友。AB是形容词,C是名词,故选C。9.A黄色,B绿色,C照片。AB是颜色,C是物品,故选C。10.A足球,B鼓,C喇叭。A是球类,BC是乐器类,故选A。11.A【详解】句意:你应该在吃饭前洗手。本题考查介词辨析。A在……之前;B朝着,向着;C和。根据句意应是在……之前,故选A。12.B【详解】句意:他们要和同学们一起种树。本题考查介词辨析。A到,B和,C在……里面。with符合题意,故选B。13.A【详解】句意:他通常在周六踢足球。本题考查时间介词。on后跟具体某一天,表示在星期几介词用on,in后跟年,月,季节等,at后跟具体点钟,故选A。14.B【详解】句意:玛丽想写一封信。本题考查动词不定式,want to do sth想做某事,故选B。15.C【详解】句意:这是一张____树的海报。本题考查介词辨析。at在,B从……落下,C关于,根据句意可知C选项符合题意,故选C。16.C【详解】句意:—中国的国庆节是什么时候?—它在10月1日。本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。A五月的第二个星期天,B9月10日,C10月1日,根据常识,故选C。17.A【详解】句意:你(们)________会没事。本题考查动词短语。be going to将,故选A。18.A【详解】句意:你不应该吃太多糖。它对你的牙齿不好。本题考查情态动词,根据句意和常识可知吃糖对牙齿不好,所以不应该吃太多糖,should应该,否定形式为shouldn’t,故选A。19.B【详解】句意:我们不应该吃太多肉。本题考查固定搭配。A向,B太,C二。too much太多,故选B。20.B【详解】句意:我最喜欢的队上周赢得了比赛。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词的第三人称单数,B是动词的过去式,C是动词原形。根据last week可知时态是一般过去时态,谓语动词用过去式,故选B。21.send【详解】句意:我想要给莉莉发一封电子邮件。本题考查动词的形式。would like to do sth. 意为“想要做某事”,要用动词原形,故答案为send。22.playing【详解】句意:我女儿周末练习弹钢琴。本题考查动词的形式,practise练习,后加doing sth,play的动名词是playing,故答案为playing。23.started【详解】句意:我五岁时开始学习英语。本题考查动词的形式。start开始,根据when I was five可知时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式形式,start过去式是started,故答案为started。24.was【详解】句意:上周五天气很好。本题考查be动词,last Friday是一般过去时的标志,be动词用过去式,主语It是第三人称单数,be动词过去式用was,故答案为was。25.friends【详解】句意:他们是我的新朋友。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。主语they他们,所以后面名词friend用复数形式friends,故答案为friends。26.was/as【详解】句意:我出生在2004年5月2日。本题考查be动词的形式。分析句子结构可知此处缺少be动词,由首字母提示可知应是was,因事情发生在过去,故时态是一般过去时,故答案为was。27.cleaned/leaned【详解】句意:我上周六打扫客厅。本题考查动词的形式,根据句意及首字母可知单词是clean打扫,根据last Saturday可知时态为一般过去时,clean用过去式cleaned,故答案为cleaned。28.much/uch【详解】句意:你不应该吃太多糖果。本题考查形容词短语,too much后面跟不可数名词,candy是不可数名词,故答案为much。29.September/eptember【详解】句意:教师节是在____月10日。本题考查专有名词。根据常识可知教师节在9月10日,9月September,故答案为September。30.candy/andy【详解】句意:你不应该吃太多糖果。它对你的牙齿不好。本题考查不可数名词。根据句意及首字母,可知单词为candy糖果,不可数名词,故答案为candy。31.dirty 32.stomachache 33.on 34.say 35.much【解析】31.句意:你(你们)不应该用脏手吃东西。根据句意可知单词是dirty脏的,符合句意,故答案为dirty。32.句意:我胃痛。根据句意可知单词是stomachache胃痛,符合句意,故答案为stomachache。33.句意:教师节是九月十日。September 10th是具体日期,介词用on,故答案为on。34.句意:我们在教师节对老师说“谢谢您”。根据句意可知单词是say说,该句时态为一般现在时,主语We是第一人称复数,谓语动词用原形,故答案为say。35.句意:我们不应该吃太多的糖。根据句意可知短语是too much太多,符合句意,故答案为much。36. When birthday on【详解】句意:A:你的____是____?B:是在7月10日。本题考查疑问副词、名词辨析和时间介词。图片显示是过生日,可知问句含义为:你的生日是什么时候?什么时候When,生日birthday。7月10日是具体某一天,介词用on。故答案为When;birthday;on。37. When in【详解】句意:A国庆节是什么时候?B在10月。本题考查疑问词和时间介词。答句是时间用when提问,月份前面要用时间介词in,故答案为When;in。38. worry rest【详解】句意:—我发烧了。我应该做什么?—别担心。你应该好好休息。本题考查动词的形式和动词短语。根据句意可知第一个空填worry担心,don’t后跟动词原形;take a good rest好好休息。故答案为worry;rest。39.I did my homework.【详解】句意:昨晚你做什么了?本题考查what引导的特殊疑问句的回答,时态是一般过去时,根据图片可知昨晚做作业了,做作业do my homework/do homework,do的过去式是did,故答案为I did my homework.40. was went swimming【详解】句意:——你周末过得怎么样?——很好。我在游泳池_________。根据答句中的was可知问句也是一般过去时,主语your weekend是单数,be动词用was;根据汉语提示可知,答句表示“去游泳”,故用动词短语go swimming。时态是一般过去时,谓语动词go应用动词过去式went,故答案为was;went;swimming。41.I visited my aunt last month.【详解】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知该句是陈述句,时态是一般过去时。我I,上个月last month,看望visit,过去式visited,我的姑姑my aunt。故答案为I visited my aunt last month.42.He started to speak when he was ten months old.【详解】本题考查句子翻译。句子是时间状语从句,时态是一般过去时,他he,是was,十个月ten months old,when当……时,开始说话started to speak,故答案为He started to speak when he was ten months old.43.She enjoyed her last trip very much.【详解】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知该句是陈述句,时态为一般过去时,她she,享受enjoy,她的her,上次的旅行last trip,非常very much。enjoy的过去式是enjoyed,故答案为She enjoyed her last trip very much.44.我昨天和妈妈去了公园。【详解】本题考查句子翻译。根据英文句子可知该句是陈述句,时态是一般过去时态。I我,went to the park去公园了,with my mother和我的妈妈,yesterday昨天。故答案为我昨天和妈妈去了公园。45.你不应该再那样做了。【详解】本题考查句子翻译。根据英文句子,可知该句是陈述句。You你,shouldn’t不应该,do that那样做,again再,又。故答案为你不应该再那样做了。46.Mary cleaned the living room last Sunday.【详解】本题考查句子结构,cleaned the living room打扫客厅,last Sunday上周日,Mary玛丽,根据所给单词和句号,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义可连成句子:玛丽上周日打扫了客厅。故答案为Mary cleaned the living room last Sunday.47.We shouldn’t eat too much candy【详解】本题考查句子结构。We我们,eat吃,too much太多,candy糖果,shouldn’t不应该,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我们不应该吃太多糖果。故答案为We shouldn’t eat too much candy。48.It was wonderful to climb the hill.【详解】本题考查句子结构。climb the hill爬山,wonderful棒极了,it它,was是,to动词不定式符号,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:爬山真是太棒了。故答案为It was wonderful to climb the hill.49.What did you do last Saturday 【详解】本题考查句子结构。What什么,do做,last Saturday上周六,did助动词,you你(们),根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:上周六你(们)做什么了?故答案为What did you do last Saturday 50.Then we played football together.【详解】本题考查句子结构。we我们,then然后,played football踢足球,together一起,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:然后我们一起踢足球了。故答案为Then we played football together.51. Are you【详解】原句句意:我打算去图书馆。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句,时态是一般将来时。变为一般疑问句要把be动词提前,主语I要变为you,be动词am要变为are,故答案为Are;you。52. When did【详解】原句句意:我上周日洗了衣服。本题考查句型转换。划线部分last Sunday上周,是时间,就时间提问疑问词用when。句子时态为一般过去时,谓语动词为实义动词,助动词用did,句子首字母大写,故答案为When;did。53.can’t【详解】句意:我可以帮你。本题考查句型转换。含有情态动词can的肯定句变否定句时,直接在can后加not,can not可缩写为can’t。故答案为can’t。54.Yes, I did.【详解】句意:你上周去看望你的祖父母了吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语,根据句意可知该句是Did引导的一般疑问句,时态为一般过去时,作肯定回答,用Yes回答,主语是I,故答案为Yes, I did.55.I was happy yesterday.【详解】原句句意:我今天很开心。本题考查句型转换。yesterday昨天,根据题干意思和要求,改写的句子句意是:我昨天很开心。yesterday是一般过去时的标志,am的过去式是was,故答案为I was happy yesterday.56.C 57.D 58.E 59.A 60.B【解析】56.句意:你在那里做了什么?可知答语要回答做过的事情,选项C“我买了一些食物,看了一场电影。”,句子匹配,故选C。57.句意:你上个月去哪儿了?可知要回答地点,选项D“我去了新疆。”,句子匹配,故选D。58.句意:你(们)的暑假过得怎么样?可知要回答感受,选项E“太棒了。”,句子匹配,故选E。59.句意:你去过北京动物园吗?该句是did引导的一般疑问句,用yes或no回答,did问did回答。可知要回答是否去过,选项A“不,我没有。”,句子匹配,故选A。60.句意:你会游泳吗?该句是can引导的一般疑问句,用yes或no回答,can问can回答。可知要回答是否会,选项B“是的,我会。”,句子匹配,故选B。61.B 62.D 63.E 64.C 65.A【导语】本文主要讲述了简问艾米上个月去了哪。61.下句说:我去了杭州。可知该句要问对方去了哪里,选项B“你上个月去了哪?”符合语境,故选B。62.下句说:我坐火车去那。可知该句要问交通方式,选项D“你怎么去的那儿?”符合语境,故选D。63.下句说:我去西湖,吃美食和喝龙井。可知该句要问对方去做什么,选项E“你在那里做什么?”符合语境,故选E。64.上句说:我去西湖,吃美食和喝龙井。可知该句要对对方的计划作出评价,选项C“那听起来太棒了!”符合语境,故选C。65.上句说:哇,一条丝绸连衣裙!可知该句要对对方表达感谢,选项A“非常感谢你。”符合语境,故选A。66.C 67.B 68.C 69.B 70.A【导语】本文主要讲了乔伊和妈妈吃早餐以及早餐后帮妈妈做家务的情况。66.句意:她的妈妈起床做早餐。A是动词原形,B是动词第三人称单数,C是动词过去式。由短文语境可知该句是一般过去时态,动词用过去式。故选C。67.句意:她洗脸刷牙。A是动词原形,B是动词过去式,C是动名词或动词现在分词。由短文语境可知该句是一般过去时态,动词用过去式。故选B。68.句意:早餐,他们吃了鸡蛋喝了牛奶。A在……上,B在……里,C为。for breakfast早餐,是固定搭配,故选C。69.句意:乔伊和她的妈妈喝了两杯牛奶。A蛋糕,B牛奶,C肉。根据前面内容:早餐,他们吃了鸡蛋喝了牛奶。可知他们喝了两杯牛奶。故选B。70.句意:早餐后,乔伊帮助她的妈妈做家务。A是动词原形,B是动词第三人称单数,C是动词过去式。help sb do sth帮助某人做某事,help后跟动词原形,故选A。71.T 72.F 73.F 74.T 75.T【导语】本文介绍了一些节日。71.句意:人们在12月31日开始新年晚会。根据“New Year’s Day is a day for a party. People start the party on December 31st.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。72.句意:在儿童节,许多人给父母送礼物。根据“Another special day is Children’s Day. On this day, many people give presents to children. Children like to play games and have fun.”,可知在儿童节,不给父母送礼物,故答案为F。73.句意:在教师节,孩子们对老师说“生日快乐”。根据“On Teachers’ Day, children say “thank you” to their teachers.”,可知在教师节,孩子们对老师说“谢谢”,故答案为F。74.句意:在父亲节,一些孩子为他们的父亲制作卡片。根据“Children can thank their fathers on Father’s Day. Some children make cards for their fathers.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。75.句意:在母亲节,孩子们为母亲做早餐,或者帮助母亲做家务。根据“Children can show their love to their mothers on Mother’s Day. They can make breakfast for them or help them do chores.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。76.B 77.A 78.C 79.B 80.C【导语】本文讲了去吉尔去成都旅行的事情。76.句意:吉尔_______和父母去成都了。A上周末,B去年暑假,C明年,根据“I had a great trip last summer vacation. I went to Chengdu with my parents.”,可知吉尔去年暑假和父母去成都了,故选B。77.句意:吉尔认为成都的_______味道很好。A担担面,B面包,C米粉,根据“The Dan Dan Noodles tasted good.”,可知吉尔认为成都的担担面味道很好,故选A。78.句意:吉尔去了_______。A西湖,B颐和园,C成都博物馆,根据“We went to Chengdu Museum.”,可知吉尔去了成都博物馆,故选C。79.句意:成都大学________。A小但漂亮,B又大又漂亮,C旧但漂亮,根据“The university is very big and beautiful.”,可知成都大学又大又漂亮,故选B。80.句意:成都大运会的吉祥物是______。A冰墩墩,B丫丫,C蓉宝,根据“The mascot(吉祥物) of Chengdu Universiade is Rongbao.”,可知成都大运会的吉祥物是蓉宝,故选C。81.例文:Sunday, June 18thToday was wonderful. It was a sunny day. I went to the park with my parents. We saw a lot of ducks on the lake. We rowed a boat there. We climbed a hill. It was fun. I was very happy.【详解】1. 题干解读:该题目要求观察图片,以第一人称写一写Leo和爸爸星期天出去游玩的日记。注意文章时态是一般过去时,并满足字数的要求。2. 参考词汇与句型:参考词汇:wonderful精彩的,sunny晴朗的,ducks鸭子,saw看见,rowed a boat划船,climbed a hill爬山,fun有趣的参考句型:Today was…;It was…;I went to…;We saw…;We rowed…; I was…21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览