资源简介 参考答案题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10答案 A C B B C B B A C C题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20答案 A A C B A C C A B A题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30答案 A C D A B D C A D C题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40答案 B A C A C C A E F G题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50答案 B C D A A B C A D C题号 51 52 53 54 55答案 B A C B D1．A【原文】M: Is Ben in the office now I can’t get through to him.W: I’m afraid you’ve got the wrong number. But I can try to get him on the phone. May I have your name M: This is Steven from the Market Department.W: Please hold on a moment.2．C【原文】W: This place used to be so peaceful, with far fewer visitors. But now, I’ve seen three large tour groups pass by in the last 10 minutes.M: True, but the increased popularity allows the museum to host more exhibits by well-known artists.3．B【原文】W: This refrigerator is stylish. And the price is within our budget. Let’s buy it.M: Not so fast. Have you looked at the sticker on the side It’s got a C on it. That means it uses more energy than one rated B or A.4．B【原文】M: Hi May! I seldom see you in here. You always make sandwiches at home and eat them at your desk.W: Yeah, but I didn’t have time to make any this morning. What would you recommend from today’s menu 5．C【原文】M: What’s that you’ re reading W: It’s the annual report from the wildlife charity. One section really alarmed me.M: Which one W: The one that lists all the animal species that are likely to die out, unless effective action is taken.6．B 7．B【原文】M: Amy, I heard you and your mom didn’t buy anything during your back-to-school shopping.W: No, we don’t share the same taste in clothes. She didn’t think anything in that shop was fashionable.M: Well, you’ll need some warm clothes before winter sets in. Oh, look at this cool jacket!W: That’s a nice one, but it’s torn in the back. Look!8．A 9．C【原文】W: How was your trip to Germany M: It was great. We had intended to visit the museums in Munich, but we ended up spending all our time in Bamberg.W: You missed the beer festival M: Yeah. You know, we just didn’t want to deal with the crowds. Besides, my wife is an art history enthusiast.W: What’s there to see in Bamberg M: Oh, plenty. It has more than its share of things to do and see. We were content just to walk around the historic squares. Actually, it’s one of the most underrated tourist destinations in Europe.10．C 11．A 12．A【原文】W: Peter, tell us how you became an artist.M: Ever since I was a kid, I’ve dreamed of being an artist. I remember being kicked out of an art lesson once when I was six years old because I couldn’t afford to pay the fees. I ran home crying. But I didn’t give up — I just worked harder.W: What kind of projects do you work on M: I teach drawing to children who come from disadvantaged backgrounds. I also support children who have been through natural disasters. I just want to bring smiles back on children’s faces. Every little thing we do can make a difference.W: So, what advice would you give young people who want to follow their dreams M: Well, I always told my grandfather that I would become a great artist one day. But he passed away when I was 16. It was then I realized that time waits for no one. So, take action now!13．C 14．B 15．A 16．C【原文】M: So, Grace, what was the biggest difficulty that you had in managing your time at university W: Well, when I started college, I couldn’t believe how much free time I pared with high school, I only had to go to a couple of classes a day in college! It was wonderful! But then halfway through the first term, I realized I was supposed to be using that free time to study!M: So, what advice would you give to new college students W: Well, professors expect you to work a lot outside of class. So use a planner. It’s also important to know when you study best. Like, after two years, I finally realized that I don’t do my best work late at night! So now I try to schedule my classes for the afternoon and the evening, and use the rest of the day to study on my own. Oh, and one more thing. Take breaks! Don’t expect to study effectively for six hours straight!17．C 18．A 19．B 20．A【原文】Hello, everyone. As part of this series of lectures on the development of early humans, today we are looking at rock art.Rock art is found all over the world, and what is rather amazing is that people from different cultures often drew in the same way — for example, when our ancestors drew humans, they would often represent them as stick figures.But I’d like to focus now on the rock art of the early residents of Australia. The images that survive in this part of the world date back to at least 20,000 years ago. In fact, people in Australia were still practicing this art form in the late 18th century, when the Europeans began to arrive, and certain images point to the contact between the two groups. For example, one image that provides evidence of European arrival is that of horses, an animal that would have been very unusual in the Australian landscape.Um, it isn’t actually known how many sites there are across Australia where rock art can be found, but unfortunately, we do know that much of the art is being lost to us. Since the1960s, industry alone has destroyed around an estimated 10,000 pieces of art...21．A 22．C 23．D【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了迈阿密最好的四家咖啡馆，包括它们各自的特点和优势，为咖啡爱好者提供了丰富的选择。21．细节理解题。根据Panther Coffee部分中“Nestled in the Wynwood Arts District, Panther Coffee is a local favorite known for its artisanal (手工艺的) approach to coffee. (Panther Coffee坐落在Wynwood艺术区，是当地人的最爱，以其手工制作的咖啡而闻名。)”可知，Panther Coffee以其手工制作的咖啡方法而闻名。故选A项。22．细节理解题。根据Pasion del Cielo部分中“With multiple locations across Miami, Pasion del Cielo is a haven for those seeking a global coffee experience. (Pasion del Cielo在迈阿密有多家分店，是那些寻求全球咖啡体验的人的天堂。)”可知，Pasion del Cielo与其他三家咖啡馆的不同之处在于它在迈阿密拥有许多分店。故选C项。23．细节理解题。根据OTL部分中“Combining a modern aesthetic with a laid-back atmosphere, OTL in the Design District is more than just a café, it’s a lifestyle destination. (OTL位于设计区，将现代美学与轻松的氛围相结合，它不仅仅是一家咖啡馆，更是一个生活方式的目的地。)”可知，OTL将现代美感与轻松的氛围相结合。故选D项。24．A 25．B 26．D 27．C【导语】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要通过作者接触水豚这种动物展开，说明了水豚受欢迎的原因以及给人们带来的感受。24．细节理解题。根据第三段“In a world of conflict, instability, and fast-paced culture, people seek comfort and peace. It’s led them to the meditative, wholesome faces of the capybara. (在一个充满冲突、不稳定和快节奏文化的世界里，人们寻求安慰与和平。这让他们看到了水豚沉思、健康的面孔。)”可知，水豚受欢迎的关键原因是它们温柔的天性。故选A。25．细节理解题。根据第二段“After my half hour with Pisuke, I felt immersed in a deep well-being. Time flowed differently, and my vision softened. (和Pisuke相处了半个小时后，我沉浸在一种深深的幸福之中。时光流逝，我的视野变得柔和。)”可知，在与Pisuke互动后，作者感到沉浸和平静。故选B。26．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“The capybara is a predator (捕食者) in its native habitat, with predator reactions, especially when cornered for humans hunt them for meat and skin. (水豚在其原生栖息地是一种掠食者，具有掠食者的反应，特别是当人类为了肉和皮而猎杀它们时。)”可知，水豚保留了捕食者的自然倾向。故选D。27．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Do we love them because we, too, feel trapped in a world that encourages hyper-socializing yet rewards us with existential anxiety (我们爱他们，是因为我们也感到被困在一个鼓励过度社交、却回报我们存在焦虑的世界里吗？)”可知，作者认为水豚是“我们这个时代的完美英雄”因为它们安静、孤僻的生活反映了现代人的焦虑。故选C。28．A 29．D 30．C 31．B【导语】这是一篇说明文，文章主要讲述Stewart Copeland将自然界的声音与传统乐器相结合的先锋作品Wild Concerto。28．细节理解题。根据第一段中“Bird songs and animal calls will interact with orchestral music on an album by Stewart Copeland.(在Stewart Copeland的专辑中，鸟鸣和动物叫声将与管弦乐互动)”和第二段中“Wild Concerto, released on 18 April, is a ‘cooperation between nature and music’.(4月18日发行的Wild Concerto是‘自然与音乐的合作’)”可知，专辑Wild Concerto特点是将自然的声音与音乐完美相结合，故选A。29．词句猜测题。根据划线词下文“All the bird and animal sounds are exactly as they were(所有的鸟和动物的声音都和原来一模一样)”可知，所有的鸟和动物的声音都和原来一模一样，所以没有任何自然声音被剪辑，manipulated意为“剪辑”，故选D。30．推理判断题。根据第三段中“Copeland said there was a conservationist theme to the work. ‘Many of these species are endangered and their sounds could vanish in our lifetime. Through the Wild Concerto, their voices will be kept immortalized.’(Copeland说，这个作品的主题是环保主义。‘这些物种中有许多濒临灭绝，它们的声音可能在我们的有生之年消失。通过Wild Concerto，它们的声音将永垂不朽。’)”可知，Copeland的作品主题是环保主义，记录了可能会消失的濒危物种的声音，推知Copeland表达了对濒危物种的担忧，故选C。31．推理判断题。根据第四段“For six decades, he has captured sounds of the natural world, from rain-forests to deserts — recordings heard in natural history series such as Our Oceans and Blue Planet as well as about 150 films. With a document of almost 100,000 recordings he has been called ‘the David Attenborough of sound’. Copeland is a brilliant talent. He’s combined natural sounds and music seamlessly. This is another way for people to listen to nature.(60年来，他一直在捕捉自然世界的声音，从雨林到沙漠，这些录音在《我们的海洋》和《蓝色星球》等自然历史系列节目以及大约150部电影中都能听到。他拥有近10万份录音文件，被称为‘声音界的David Attenborough’。Copeland是个才华横溢的天才。他把自然的声音和音乐无缝地结合在一起。这是人们聆听自然的另一种方式)”可知，作者提到Copeland捕捉了很多自然界的声音，认为Copeland的专辑是人们聆听自然的另一种方式，推知作者认为Copeland的努力重要、有非凡意义。故选B。32．A 33．C 34．A 35．C【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了新的研究揭示“特定领域的强化训练”（如数学）如何从根本上重塑大脑在解决复杂问题时的活动，提供了对集中注意力的认知神经科学的见解。32．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“A study published in Cognitive Neuroscience compared graduate students in math-related fields with peers in non-mathematical fields to investigate how long-term specialized practice influences thinking processes.(一项发表在《认知神经科学》杂志上的研究，对数学相关领域的研究生和非数学领域的研究生进行了对比，以探究长期的专业训练是如何影响思维过程的。)”可知，这项发表在《认知神经科学》上的研究，将数学相关领域的研究生和非数学领域的研究生进行对比，是为了探究长期的专业训练是如何影响思维过程的，而思维过程与大脑活动相关，也就是研究专业训练如何影响大脑。故选A。33．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“The study found clear differences: non-math students’ front brain areas (linked to memory and focus) worked harder as they struggled to follow logical steps. In contrast, math-intensive students displayed synchronized (同步的) slow brain waves connecting the frontal and upper-back brain areas, which are responsible for abstract reasoning and spatial processing.(研究发现了明显的差异：非数学专业的学生在努力理解逻辑步骤时，他们大脑前部区域（与记忆和注意力相关）更为活跃。相比之下，大量学习数学的学生大脑前部和上后部区域之间出现了同步的慢脑电波，而后两个区域负责抽象推理和空间处理。)”可知，非数学专业学生在努力理解逻辑步骤时，他们大脑前部区域更加努力地工作；而大量学习数学的学生则表现为大脑前部和上后部区域之间出现同步的慢脑电波。故选C。34．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Most importantly, researchers confirm such neural efficiency isn’t inborn but develops through deliberate practice. Students with equal IQs but less math training lacked these distinctive wave patterns. However, those who engaged in repetition and intentional study eventually developed such patterns, becoming more efficient in solving problems.(最重要的是，研究人员证实，这种神经效率并非天生就有，而是通过刻意练习培养出来的。智商相当但数学训练较少的学生缺乏这些独特的脑电波模式。然而，那些进行重复练习和有意学习的人最终会形成这样的模式，在解决问题时也会变得更加高效。)”可知，这种神经效率并非天生的，而是通过进行重复和有意学习最终形成了这种模式，在解决问题时变得更有效率。因此，培养“神经效率”的关键是长期专注的练习。故选A。35．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Dr. Elena Torres, lead researcher of the study, further warns that over-reliance on AI might weaken our brain’s natural problem-solving abilities. “Each time we off-load a problem to a calculator or ask AI to summarize an essay, we are losing an opportunity to improve our own skills and practise deep concentration for ourselves.”(该研究的首席研究员Elena Torres博士进一步警告说，过度依赖人工智能可能会削弱我们大脑天生的问题解决能力。“每次我们把一个问题交给计算器处理，或者让人工智能来总结一篇文章时，我们都失去了一个提升自身技能和锻炼深度专注力的机会。”)”可知，Elena Torres博士警告过度依赖人工智能可能会削弱我们大脑天生的问题解决能力，每次将问题交给计算器或让人工智能总结文章，我们都失去了提升自身技能和锻炼深度专注力的机会，可推知过度使用捷径（如AI）有害认知发展。故选C。36．C 37．A 38．E 39．F 40．G【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了在院子里设计一个小花园的方法。36．下文“Look for a place in your yard where you can see your garden from a window or a spot in your yard so that you’re able to enjoy it. Make sure you can walk into your garden with ease to make it easier to take care of your plants. (在院子里找一个你可以从窗户看到花园的地方，或者院子里的一个地方，这样你就可以享受花园了。确保你可以轻松地走进你的花园，这样更容易照顾你的植物。)”说明小花园的选址应该设在你容易进入的地方，选项C“选一个容易到达花园的地方”概括本段主题，引领下文。故选C项。37．上文“Make sure you can walk into your garden with ease to make it easier to take care of your plants. (确保你可以轻松地走进你的花园，这样更容易照顾你的植物。)”说明要确保可以轻松地走进花园，选项A“并避免因难以进入而造成的不便”承接上文，继续强调花园应该方便进入。故选A项。38．上文“Start by sketching longer rectangles (矩形) for your garden beds so they’re to scale for the actual size you want them. (首先为你的花园田地画出较长的矩形，这样它们就可以根据你想要的实际尺寸进行缩放。)”建议为花园田地画出较长的矩形，选项E“然后把矩形分成更小的部分来种植不同的植物”承接上文，然后在把矩形分成更小部分。选项中rectangles和上文词汇重叠，语义一致，故选E项。39．上文“Arrange your design so there are focal point. Aim to have 1-2 aspects of your garden design unique so they stand out from the rest of your plants. (目标是让你的花园设计有1-2个独特的方面，这样它们就能从你的其他植物中脱颖而出。)”建议设计1-2个独特的方面，选项F“这可以是一个雕像或喷泉放在中间或两边”承接上文，举例说明1-2个独特的设计。故选F项。40．上文“Put similar plants across from one another to create rhythm and symmetry (对称). (把相似的植物放在一起，创造出节奏和对称。)”建议把相似的植物放在一起，创造出节奏和对称，选项G“这样，当你看着你的花园时，它会看起来很诱人，让这个区域感觉更平衡”呼应上文，和上文存在因果关系。故选G项。41．B 42．C 43．D 44．A 45．A 46．B 47．C 48．A 49．D 50．C 51．B 52．A 53．C 54．B 55．D【导语】这是一篇记叙文。记叙了作者善待他人并在多年后得到回报，他在网络上的分享也得到了热烈的回应。这个故事告诉我们善行总是有回报的。41．考查动词短语辨析。句意：当我长大后，我一再受到教育，要感谢周围的一切。A. put (up)搭建；B. brought (up)抚养；C. picked (up)捡起；D. called (up)打电话。根据下句“thank everything around with gratitude and regard everyone around with ___3___ and kindness, just as my grandparents and parents did.”可知，此处意为正如祖父母、父母那样，“我”在成长过程中被教育要以善待人。故选B。42．考查副词词义辨析。句意：当我长大后，我一再受到教育，要感谢周围的一切。A. slowly慢慢地；B. suddenly突然地；C. repeatedly反复地；D. gradually逐渐地。根据上文“When I was 1 up”可知，此处表明以善待人的必要性，使用repeatedly“反复地”能够体现出反复接受这种教育的重要性。故选C。43．考查名词词义辨析。句意：并像我的祖父母和父母一样，对周围的每个人都表示尊重和友善。A. surprise惊喜；B. comfort安抚；C. relief放松；D. respect尊重。根据第三段中“I still ___11___ how you treated me with kindness and respect.”可知作者是用善意和尊重待人。故选D。44．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：很久以前，在我职业生涯的早期，我负责雇用很多重要职位的员工。A. responsible负责的；B. hungry饿的；C. grateful感激的；D. good好的。根据后文“for hiring a lot of people in key positions”可知，作者负责雇佣人员。故选A。45．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的指导原则之一是始终以友善和尊重的态度对待参加面试的人。A. treat对待；B. adopt采取；C. assess评估；D. persuade劝说。根据第三段中“I still ___11___ how you treated me with kindness and respect.”可知作者是用善意和尊重对待参加面试的人。故选A。46．考查名词词义辨析。句意：但是随着时间的流逝，由于公司的改革和全国严峻的经济压力，我被解雇了。A. intention目的；B. reform改革；C. fault错误；D. devotion奉献。根据后文“the severe economic pressure sweeping the country.”可知，被解雇是公司人事变革的结果。故选B。47．考查动词词义辨析。句意：像我面试过的所有被面试的人一样，我现在是应聘者。A. punished惩罚；B. attacked攻击；C. interviewed面试；D. studied学习。根据第二段中“I was ___4___ for hiring a lot of people”以及倒数第二段中“you had interviewed me a few years ago”可知作者曾经面试过应聘者。故选C。48．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这对我来说很奇怪。A. strange奇怪；B. natural自然的；C. obvious明显的；D. lucky幸运的。根据后文“I became an interviewee.”以及上文“I was ___4___ for hiring a lot of people”可知，“我”从招聘者变成应聘者的转变让作者感觉奇怪。故选A。49．考查介词短语辨析。句意：我进行了一连串的面试，都是徒劳。A. in order按顺序地；B. in pain痛苦地；C. in danger有危险；D. in vain徒劳地。根据倒数第二段中“And now I would like to hire you for this job.”可知之前的所有面试都没有通过，只有这一次作者被雇佣了。意在表明之前的面试都是徒劳的。故选D。50．考查副词词义辨析。句意：“嗯，”他严肃地说，“几年前你面试过我，虽然我没有得到那份工作，但我仍然记得你对我的友好和尊重。”A. sadly悲伤的；B. shyly害羞地；C. seriously严肃地；D. loudly大声地。根据后文“you interviewed me a few years ago and though I didn’t get the job”指对方严肃地回答作者，故选C。51．考查动词词义辨析。句意：“嗯，”他严肃地说，“几年前你面试过我，虽然我没有得到那份工作，但我仍然记得你对我的友好和尊重。”A. regret后悔；B. remember记得；C. expect期待；D. pretend假装。根据前句“you had interviewed me a few years ago”可知作者面试他是几年前的事情，此处应表述为他还记得这件事。故选B。52．考查动词词义辨析。句意：众所周知，善良和尊重的生活最终会得到回报。A. rewarded奖励；B. paid支付；C. cut切割；D. set设置。根据上文“you interviewed me a few years ago and though I didn’t get the job, I still 11 how you treated me with kindness and respect. And now I would like to hire you for this job.”可知，作者因为自己曾经对他人的善良和尊重被录取，说明善良和尊重的生活最终会得到回报。故选A。53．考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我在网上和别人分享我的故事时，我收到了很多赞。A. gifts礼物；B. needs需要；C. likes点赞，喜爱；D. designs设计。根据上文“As I shared my story with others on the Internet”指故事在网上收到了很多点赞。故选C。54．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：有些人感谢我很棒的分享，许多人认同善意是可以传播的。A. awful糟糕的；B. awesome极好的；C. wrong错误的；D. humorous幽默的。根据后文“share and many agreed that kindness did spread”可知“我”的分享得到了别人的认可，表明大家对“我”的分享是积极的评价，B项awesome“极好的”切合语境。故选B。55．考查介词短语辨析。句意：他说尽管我们可能无法瞬间改变我们周围的世界，但我们的善意会以一种或另一种方式回到我们身边。A. (in a) mess混乱；B. (in a) hurry匆忙；C. (in a) word总之；D. (in an) instant立刻、马上。根据“in one way or another.”可知，我们不能立即改变我们周边的世界，但善意迟早会以这样或那样的方式传递回来。D项in an instant“立刻、马上”切合语境。故选D。56．promotional 57．in 58．addressed 59．months 60．sharply 61．that 62．which 63．detailing 64．has been 65．a【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了利郎与《中国国家地理》合作发布宣传视频，展示丝路之旅，以及利郎近年发展和品牌重塑情况。56．考查形容词。句意：7月29日，中国男装品牌利郎发布了一则与《中国国家地理》杂志共同创作的宣传视频。空处用于名词video之前，应用形容词promotional“推广的”，作定语。故填promotional。57．考查介词。句意：作为《中国国家地理》“沿着丝路到巴黎”项目的一部分，该视频展示了嘉宾们穿着利郎西装参观古丝绸之路上的地点。表示“穿着……”，应用介词in。故填in。58．考查非谓语动词。句意：这些被称为“知识偶像团”的嘉宾包括运动员仲满、鲍春来和齐广璞，《中国国家地理》主编李栓科，绿色和平组织南极大使、前真人秀明星王昱珩，演员高至霆，科普达人张辰亮，气象先生冯殊和旅游博主韩船长。句中已有谓语include，空处作非谓语动词，guests与address之间是被动关系，应用过去分词addressed作后置定语。故填addressed。59．考查名词复数。句意：嘉宾们从中国西部的河西走廊出发，途经中亚国家、土耳其、希腊和意大利，历时三个月，穿越7个国家的13座城市，抵达巴黎。month是可数名词，由three修饰，应用复数形式months。故填months。60．考查副词。句意：这些男士身着深色西装，帅气十足，他们穿越沙漠、翻山越岭，最终抵达城镇。空处修饰动词dressed，应用副词sharply“时髦地”，作状语。故填sharply。61．考查代词。句意：在微博上，利郎的话题“穿出影响力”获得了4442万的浏览量，是《中国国家地理》杂志官方话题“沿着丝路到巴黎”浏览量的两倍多，后者的浏览量为2027万。此处指代前面的views，为避免重复，用that指代同类事物。故填that。62．考查定语从句。句意：在微博上，利郎的话题“穿出影响力”获得了4442万的浏览量，是《中国国家地理》杂志官方话题“沿着丝路到巴黎”浏览量的两倍多，后者的浏览量为2027万。空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词“Follow the Silk Road to Paris” tag，指物，关系词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which引导从句。故填which。63．考查非谓语动词。句意：该杂志发布了一系列纪录片短片，详细介绍了旅行的每一站以及“偶像团”成员之间的互动。句中已有谓语released，空处作非谓语动词，the magazine与detail之间是主动关系，应用现在分词detailing，作伴随状语。故填detailing。64．考查动词时态。句意：自2023年8月以来，它一直处于品牌重塑周期，目标客户群是更年轻的受众，因此，最新的“知识型”文化合作无疑有助于这一努力。根据时间状语since August 2023可知，句子应用现在完成进行时，表示从过去某时开始一直持续到现在的动作，并且还可能持续下去，主语It是第三人称单数，助动词用has。故填has been。65．考查冠词。句意：自2023年8月以来，它一直处于品牌重塑周期，目标客户群是更年轻的受众，因此，最新的“知识型”文化合作无疑有助于这一努力。此处泛指“一群更年轻的受众”，且younger是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词a。故填a。66．One possible version:To Be Good Youth in the New EraLast Friday, our school held an inspiring event titled “To Be Good Youth in the New Era” to honor the spirit of the May Fourth Movement. The aim was to encourage students to embrace patriotism, dedication, and progress in modern society.The event included speeches teachers and students, group discussions on youth responsibility, and artistic performances showcasing historical and contemporary themes. Many shared personal reflections on how the May Fourth spirit remains relevant today, particularly in academic diligence and social contribution.Through this event, participants gained a deeper understanding of their role in shaping the future. Many expressed renewed motivation to excel in studies and engage in community service, demonstrating the ideals of responsible and proactive youth.【导语】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文，要求考生为校英文报写一篇报道，介绍学校举办的“做新时代好青年”活动。【详解】1.词汇积累鼓励某人做某事：encourage sb to do sth→inspire sb to do sth展示：showcase →display获得：gain →obtain表达：express →convey2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Last Friday, our school held an inspiring event titled “To Be Good Youth in the New Era” to honor the spirit of the May Fourth Movement.拓展句：Last Friday, our school held an inspiring event whose title is “To Be Good Youth in the New Era” to honor the spirit of the May Fourth Movement.【点睛】[高分句型1]Many shared personal reflections on how the May Fourth spirit remains relevant today, particularly in academic diligence and social contribution.（运用了how引导宾语从句）[高分句型2]Many expressed renewed motivation to excel in studies and engage in community service, demonstrating the ideals of responsible and proactive youth.（运用了现在分词作状语）67．范文With a new-found determination, Jack told himself that winners never quit. He came back with a determined look. In the next game, he started to make unexpected and brilliant opening moves. His opponents were caught off guard. He carefully calculated each step, not allowing his previous failures to cloud his judgment. When his opponent made a challenging move, instead of panicking, he analyzed it calmly and found a way to counter it. His pieces moved across the board with precision, slowly but surely gaining an advantage. As the game progressed, he stayed focused, ignoring the whispers around him.In the final moments of the game, the pressure was intense. Jack’s hands were steady as he made the decisive move. He won the game, and a small smile appeared on his face. This victory gave him the confidence he needed. In the following games, he continued to play with great skill and determination. Even when facing tough opponents again, he remembered his struggle and the motto that winners never quit. With each victory, he grew more confident, and eventually, he won the tournament, proving that with unwavering determination, one can overcome any obstacle in the pursuit of their dreams.【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了有一个名叫杰克逊的小男孩，他渴望成为一名伟大的国际象棋选手，每天都会练习象棋。在一次特别的比赛中，因为对手的棋子攻势很大，他遇到了困难。但是杰克没有放弃，而是冷静应对，最后赢得了比赛。【详解】1.段落续写：①由第一段首句内容“怀着一种新的决心，杰克告诉自己，成功者永不放弃”可知，第一段可描写杰克是如何冷静应对逐渐取得了优势的。②由第二段首句内容“在比赛的最后时刻，压力非常大”可知，第二段可描写杰克赢得了比赛以及杰克的感悟。2.续写线索：坚定决心——冷静分析——逐渐取得优势——赢得比赛——杰克的感悟3.词汇激活行为类①继续：progress/go on②克服：overcome/get over情绪类①专注的：focused/attentive②坚定的：unwavering/ committed【点睛】[高分句型1] As the game progressed, he stayed focused, ignoring the whispers around him. (运用了as引导时间状语从句)[高分句型2] With each victory, he grew more confident, and eventually, he won the tournament, proving that with unwavering determination, one can overcome any obstacle in the pursuit of their dreams.(运用了that引导宾语从句)答案第1页，共2页腾冲市民族完全中学2025届高三模拟测试英语试卷注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的学校、班级、姓名、考场号、座位号、准考证号在答题卡上填写清楚。2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。3.考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。满分150分，考试用时120分钟。第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分)第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．What will the woman do next A．Put the man through to Ben.B．Go to the Market Department.C．Give the man a phone number.2．What does the woman think of the museum A．It gets less popular. B．It is friendly to artists. C．It becomes more crowded.3．Why doesn’t the man want to buy the refrigerator A．He dislikes the style. B．It is not energy efficient. C．The price is over budget.4．Where does the conversation take place A．In an office. B．In a restaurant. C．In a supermarket.5．What are the speakers mainly talking about A．A list of extinct species. B．A charity organization. C．An annual report.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6．Why didn’t the woman buy any clothes in the shop A．They were of bad quality. B．Her mother disliked them. C．There weren’t any warm jackets.7．What season is it now A．Spring. B．Autumn. C．Winter.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8．What do we know about the beer festival A．It is very popular. B．It has a long history. C．It is held in Bamberg.9．What did the man do during the trip A．He visited museums.B．He attended the beer festival.C．He went to historic squares.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。10．What happened to the man at the age of six A．He met a young artist. B．He survived a disaster. C．He had to stop a lesson.11．What is the aim of the man’s projects A．To help children in need. B．To enrich his experiences. C．To promote the value of art.12．What advice does the man give at last A．Pursue your dreams now.B．Listen to the voices of artists.C．Cherish the people around you.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。13．How did the woman feel when she first entered university A．Stressed. B．Confused. C．Pleased.14．What might the woman do halfway through the first term A．She decided to take more classes.B．She began to catch up with her study.C．She managed time as she did in high school.15．When does the woman study alone now A．In the morning. B．In the afternoon. C．In the evening.16．What is the woman’s final suggestion A．Use a planner. B．Set clear study goals. C．Balance learning and rest.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17．What makes rock art surprising A．Its variety of styles.B．Its focus on human figures.C．Its similarities across cultures.18．How long has the rock art in Australia existed A．For about 20,000 years. B．For about 10,000 years. C．For about 1,800 years.19．What images show European arrival in Australia A．Landscapes. B．Horses. C．Stick figures.20．What will the speaker talk about next A．Damage to rock art. B．Features of rock art. C．Places to see rock art.第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分50分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AThe Best Cafes In MiamiMiami, with its vibrant culture and diverse cuisine, is not only a haven for sun-seekers but also a paradise for coffee enthusiasts. Miami’s café scene is a testament to the Magic City’s commitment to both style and substance.Panther CoffeeNestled in the Wynwood Arts District, Panther Coffee is a local favorite known for its artisanal (手工艺的) approach to coffee. The aroma of freshly roasted beans greets visitors as they step into the minimalist-chic space. With a commitment to quality and sustainability, Panther Coffee offers a diverse range of single-origin coffees that cater to both experts and casual drinkers.Pasion del CieloWith multiple locations across Miami, Pasion del Cielo is a haven for those seeking a global coffee experience. This café allows customers to choose from a diverse selection of beans hailing from various coffee-producing regions. From the bold flavors of South America to the intricate profiles of African beans, Pasion del Cielo caters to a wide range of tastes.Vice City BeanIn the heart of Miami’s Arts & Entertainment District, Vice City Bean stands out for its commitment to fostering a sense of community. The café not only serves expertly coffee but also hosts events and art exhibitions, creating a space where locals and visitors can connect over a shared love for caffeine and culture.OTLCombining a modern aesthetic with a laid-back atmosphere, OTL in the Design District is more than just a café, it’s a lifestyle destination. Known for its Instagram-worthy interiors (室内设计) and a menu that go beyond traditional café offerings, OTL invites regulars to enjoy specialty coffee alongside thoughtfully crafted meals, making it a brunch favorite among Miami locals.21．Which café is famous for its hand-crafted coffee method A．Panther Coffee. B．Pasion del Cielo.C．Vice City Bean. D．OTL.22．How is Pasion del Cielo different from the other 3 cafés A．It’s located in Miami’s Arts District.B．It offers thoughtfully crafted brunch.C．It owns many branches in Miami.D．It offers coffee from South America to Asia.23．What do we learn about OTL from the text A．It hosts events and art exhibitions.B．It focuses on sustainable development.C．It offers a diverse range of single-origin coffees.D．It mixes modern beauty with a relaxing atmosphere.BA while back, I met a capybara (水豚) named Pisuke in Tokyo. I sat on a couch next to him, stroking his straw-like fur and the pinkish skin beneath, thick as sailcloth. His ears looked like mushrooms, twitching occasionally. I scratched under his chin, and he half-closed his eyes. “How is this animal even real ” a friend asked after I showed her a selfie. My connection to them predates the internet craze.The capybara’s unreality is partly why it has such a strong fan community. The past years have seen the rise of capybara on TikTok and Instagram. If you’ve followed them on social media, you might know they get hiccups, carry large oranges on their heads, and allow birds to clean their fur. After my half hour with Pisuke, I felt immersed in a deep well-being. Time flowed differently, and my vision softened. The world felt pure and unaggressive. We were all living our lives as the giant creature that never meant anybody any harm.In a world of conflict, instability, and fast-paced culture, people seek comfort and peace. It’s led them to the meditative, wholesome faces of the capybara.“One misconception is that they’re so cool,” Somma said. The capybara is a predator (捕食者) in its native habitat, with predator reactions, especially when cornered for humans hunt them for meat and skin. To avoid scaring it, I squatted and moved toward it slowly. Its flightiness reminded me of childhood bullying, my constant need to find an exit when surrounded by overly enthusiastic people. I realized the capybara represent a dilemma I knew too well: a friendly creature always afraid of attack. Do we love them because we, too, feel trapped in a world that encourages hyper-socializing yet rewards us with existential anxiety I asked Somma why people like me are drawn to capybaras. “They’re sweet animals,” she said. “You can connect with them without physical contact.” I was astonished by how well the writers and directors portrayed the capybara in the film: mostly sleeping, eating grass, and getting along with other animals. When scared, it withdrew. An unlikely hero, but a perfect one for our times.24．What is a key reason for the capybara’s popularity A．Their gentle nature. B．Their lively behavior.C．Their high intelligence. D．Their endangered status.25．How did the author feel after interacting with Pisuke A．Bored but peaceful. B．Immersed and calm.C．Restless and unaggressive. D．Energetic and hyper-social.26．What does Somma emphasize about capybaras A．They are always cool. B．They are top predators in their habitat.C．They reproduce better in a stable world. D．They preserve natural tendency of predators.27．Why does the author consider the capybara “a perfect hero for our times” A．They defend themselves when threatened.B．They avoid physical contact to protect their emotions.C．Their quiet, withdrawn existence mirrors modern anxieties.D．They have hyper-social confidence while physically weak.CTerns (燕鸥) chirping and wolves howling are among a pioneering composition that integrates sounds from nature with traditional instruments. Bird songs and animal calls will interact with orchestral music on an album by Stewart Copeland.Wild Concerto, released on 18 April, is a “cooperation between nature and music”. A croaking frog, a black-footed albatross (信天翁), and a red deer will “perform” with Copeland, alongside 30musicians from the Kingdom Orchestra. Copeland said none of the natural recordings had been manipulated or returned. “All the bird and animal sounds are exactly as they were, but I put them in positions so that they add up to a melody and rhythm,” he said. “Their voices bring an super authenticity to the music. They all have their own individual melodies but when you put an instrument in, everything is more amazing.”Wild Concerto is inspired by the arctic tern’s migration from pole to pole, and creatures possibly encountered along the way. Copeland said there was a conservationist theme to the work. “Many of these species are endangered and their sounds could vanish in our lifetime. Through the Wild Concerto, their voices will be kept immortalized.”For six decades, he has captured sounds of the natural world, from rain-forests to deserts — recordings heard in natural history series such as Our Oceans and Blue Planet as well as about 150films. With a document of almost 100,000 recordings he has been called “the David Attenborough of sound”. Copeland is a brilliant talent. He’s combined natural sounds and music seamlessly. This is another way for people to listen to nature.He hopes the album will raise awareness of creatures that are by noise pollution that their sounds cannot be captured cleanly: “Two-thirds of the species in my library are now basically extinct. Twenty-five or 30 years ago, when I wanted to record one hour of primitive sound, it took about three or four hours to do that with minimal editing, compared to 2,000 recording hours today, because there are so many man-made sounds in the environment...”28．What is the feature of the album Wild Concerto A．Integrating natural sounds with music perfectly.B．Mixing bird songs with animal calls completely.C．Producing super realistic bird songs and animal calls.D．Making successful changes to bird songs and animal calls.29．What does the underlined word “manipulated” in paragraph 2 mean A．Monitored. B．Analyzed. C．Matched. D．Edited.30．What do we know about Copeland A．He was optimistic and hopeful about the wildlife situation.B．He was indifferent and helpless about the noise pollution.C．He expressed his great concern about the endangered species.D．He demonstrated enormous passion about the success of the concert.31．What does the author think of Copeland’s efforts A．Time-consuming and fruitless. B．Notable and remarkable.C．Efficient and innovative. D．Meaningless and conventional.DNew research reveals that “intensive domain-specific training” like mathematics fundamentally reshapes brain activity during complex problem solving, offering insights into the cognitive neuroscience (认知神经科学) of concentration. A study published in Cognitive Neuroscience compared graduate students in math-related fields with peers in non-mathematical fields to investigate how long-term specialized practice influences thinking processes.Participants watched video demonstrations of multi-step mathematical problems while wearing brain-wave-monitoring caps to track brain activity. The study found clear differences: non-math students’ front brain areas (linked to memory and focus) worked harder as they struggled to follow logical steps. In contrast, math-intensive students displayed synchronized (同步的) slow brain waves connecting the frontal and upper-back brain areas, which are responsible for abstract reasoning and spatial processing. These slow brain rhythms, typically observed during deep sleep, appeared to facilitate efficient communication between distant neural networks during intense focus.These findings indicate that repeated exposure to complex problem solving allows math-trained students to automate basic logical steps (e.g. formula application), which saves mental energy for complex analysis. This “neural efficiency” — the brain’s adaptability through training — mirrors patterns in other experts: experienced musicians’ brains show similar slow waves when composing and athletes enter similar “flow states” during competitions. Most importantly, researchers confirm such neural efficiency isn’t inborn but develops through deliberate practice. Students with equal IQs but less math training lacked these distinctive wave patterns. However, those who engaged in repetition and intentional study eventually developed such patterns, becoming more efficient in solving problems.By the same logic, these findings hint at a trade-off that people should keep in mind particularly as artificial intelligence (AI) and other tools offer tempting shortcuts for various forms of problem solving. Dr. Elena Torres, lead researcher of the study, further warns that over-reliance on AI might weaken our brain’s natural problem-solving abilities. “Each time we off-load a problem to a calculator or ask AI to summarize an essay, we are losing an opportunity to improve our own skills and practise deep concentration for ourselves.” Torres urges “a strategic balance — use AI for repetitive labor, thanks to its fast data processing and continuous operation, but reserve complex challenges for deep, tech-free focus.”32．What was the main purpose of the new research A．To study how specialized training affects brains.B．To investigate how AI tools influence learning.C．To compare brain activity among math experts.D．To measure IQ levels across different specialists.33．How did non-math students’ brains differ from those of math students in complex problem solving A．Their front-top parts worked together.B．They showed random sleep-like waves.C．Their front area worked with extra effort.D．They processed information automatically.34．What is crucial to developing “neural efficiency” according to the text A．Long-term focused practice.B．Inborn abstract reasoning talent.C．Random exposure to complex problems.D．Training on memorizing basic logical steps.35．What do Dr. Elena Torres’ quotes highlight in the last paragraph A．AI tools limit independent learning opportunities.B．Technology improves efficiency in complex tasks.C．Overusing shortcuts harms cognitive development.D．AI tools reduce motivation for deep concentration.第二节 (共5 小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Design a Small GardenEven if you don’t have a large area in your yard, you can sill make a beautiful garden that maximizes the space you have by following tips.36 . Look for a place in your yard where you can see your garden from a window or a spot in your yard so that you’re able to enjoy it. Make sure you can walk into your garden with ease to make it easier to take care of your plants. 37 .Plan the layout for your garden by drawing the outline on the paper. Start by sketching longer rectangles (矩形) for your garden beds so they’re to scale for the actual size you want them. 38 . Be sure to leave an 18-inch space between garden beds so you can easily walk between them and care for your plants.Arrange your design so there are focal point. Aim to have 1-2 aspects of your garden design unique so they stand out from the rest of your plants. 39 . Take into consideration where you want people to focus or have their attention drawn to when they look at your garden, and plan your design around those spots. Focal points help your garden feel more inviting and make them more visually pleasing.Put similar plants across from one another to create rhythm and symmetry (对称). Rather than put different plants in each of your garden beds, choose to use the same plant or ones that have similar textures or colors so they’re across from one another. 40 .A．And avoid any inconvenience caused by difficult accessB．Try to position smaller plants in between larger onesC．Pick a place where you can easily get to your gardenD．You may still be able to measure the length ofE．Then divide the rectangles into smaller sections for different plantsF．This could be a statue or a fountain placed in the center or on either sideG．That way, when you look at your garden, it will look inviting and make the area feel more balanced第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分30分)第一节 (共15 小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I have been so fortunate to receive kindness from everybody around, warmth from animals and Mother Nature. When I was 41 up, I was taught 42 to thank everything around with gratitude and regard everyone around with 43 and kindness, just as my grandparents and parents did.A long, long time ago, earlier in my career, I was 44 for hiring a lot of people in key positions. One of my guiding principles was to always 45 candidates with kindness and respect. But as many years went by, I was laid off because of the 46 of our company and the severe economic pressure sweeping the country.Like all the candidates I had 47 , I became an interviewee. That was 48 for me. I went through a string of interviews, all 49 . After one particular interview, the interviewer asked if I remembered him.“No,” I replied. “Well,” he said 50 ,“you interviewed me a few years ago and though I didn’t get the job, I still 51 how you treated me with kindness and respect. And now I would like to hire you for this job.” As is known to all, living with kindness and respect will be finally 52 .As I shared my story with others on the Internet, I received many 53 Some thanked me for this 54 share and many agreed that kindness did spread. I believe that although we may not be able to change the world around us in a(n) 55 , our kindness will come back to us in one way or another. This is life!41．A．put B．brought C．picked D．called42．A．slowly B．suddenly C．repeatedly D．gradually43．A．surprise B．comfort C．relief D．respect44．A．responsible B．hungry C．grateful D．good45．A．treat B．adopt C．assess D．persuade46．A．intention B．reform C．fault D．devotion47．A．punished B．attacked C．interviewed D．studied48．A．strange B．natural C．obvious D．lucky49．A．in order B．in pain C．in danger D．in vain50．A．sadly B．shyly C．seriously D．loudly51．A．regret B．remember C．expect D．pretend52．A．rewarded B．paid C．cut D．set53．A．gifts B．needs C．likes D．designs54．A．awful B．awesome C．wrong D．humorous55．A．mess B．hurry C．word D．instant第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。On 29 July, Chinese menswear brand Lilanz (利郎) released a 56 (promotion) video, co-created with the Chinese National Geography magazine. As part of the “Follow the Silk Road to Paris” project by Chinese National Geography, the video shows guests visiting locations on the ancient Silk Road 57 Lilanz suits.The guests, 58 (address) as an “intellectual idol group”, include athletes Zhong Man, Bao Chunlai and Qi Guangpu, chief editor of Chinese National Geography. Li Shuanke, Greenpeace ambassador for Antarctica and former reality TV star Wang Yuheng, actor Gao Zhiting, popular science influencer Zhang Chenliang, weather presenter Feng Shu and travel influencer Captain Han. It took three 59 (month) for the guests to travel across 13 cities in 7 countries from the Hexi corridor in Western China to Paris via Central Asian countries, Turkey, Greece and Italy. The men, 60 (sharp) dressed in dark suits, walked through deserts and across mountains before reaching towns and cities.On Weibo, the Lilanz topic “dress to impress” gained 44.42 million views, more than twice 61 of Chinese National Geography magazine’s official “Follow the Silk Road to Paris” tag, 62 has 20.27 million views. The magazine released a documentary short series, 63 (detail) each stop of the trip and the interaction between the men in the “idol group”. The magazine is also hosting an exhibition between 27 July and 10 September at the Anta Arena store in Shenyang, Liaoning.Lilanz has been growing continuously in recent years as the company income increased 14.8% year-on-year in 2023 to 3.54 billion RMB and its profit surged 18.4% to 530 million RMB．It 64 (be) in a rebrand cycle since August 2023, aiming towards 65 younger audience, so the latest “intellectual” and cultural collaboration certainly feeds into that effort.第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分)第一节 (满分15分)66．为了传承五四精神，上周五你校举办了“做新时代好青年”活动。请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：1.活动目的及过程；2.收获与感想。注意：1.写作词数应为100个左右；2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。To Be Good Youth in the New Era__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Winners Never QuitThere was a young boy named Jackson who had a burning desire to become a great chess player. He lived in a small town where chess was unpopular. The lack of proper coaches or training facilities nearby didn’t dampen his spirits at all, for his fascination with the game knew no bounds.Every day after school, he would dash home eagerly and set up his old chessboard. For hours on end, he would study books borrowed from the library, his eyes scanning the pages attentively in an attempt to absorb new strategies. He practiced against himself religiously, moving the pieces back and forth, his mind deeply engaged in analyzing each move with care.When he took part in local chess matches, he was frequently underestimated. The tournament hall was filled with noisy people. The other players, armed with better resources and professional training, laughed at his simple techniques.In one particular tournament, as he sat at the table for his first game, he could feel the eyes on him. His opponent made quick and decisive opening moves. Jackson, though nervous, focused hard. But soon, he found himself in a difficult position as his opponent’s pieces advanced aggressively. He lost the game and was very disappointed.In the next game, the situation was no better. His opponent’s fingers moved swiftly over the pieces, while Jackson’s hands were a bit sweaty as he tried to keep up, with his strategies easily countered (对抗). The taunts (嘲弄) of his opponents rang in his ears, but he refused to be disheartened.During the break, he sat alone in the corner, replaying the games in his mind to identify his mistakes. Realizing the need to be more creative and bold in his move, he immersed himself deeper into analyzing of the games of the chess masters for inspiration. With every page he read and every move he analyzed, his determination grew like a burning fire.注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph 1:With a new-found determination, Jackson told himself that winners never quit.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph 2:In the final moments of the game, the pressure was intense.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 参考答案.docx 听力.mp3 腾冲市民族完全中学2025届高三模拟测试——英语试卷.docx
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