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眉山市2025年初中学业水平暨高中阶段学校招生考试
英语试卷
阅读（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分。满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Pink Lily We are looking to add some food servers to our team. Pink Lily is a 5-star Restaurant. We are searching for friendly and energetic people to join us! Requirements 1．Team spirit is needed. 2．Some weekend availability is required. 3．No experience is OK We will provide you with training. 4．Part-time positions are open to teens between 16 and 18 years old. Salary $50—$80 a day; Full-time workers can get $5—$10 more a day. Address 34 S Windsor St.331 How to apply We will take applications online at www.pinklily.com from June 15 to June 30, 2025. We look forward to meeting you soon!
1. What is the restaurant looking for
A. Cooks. B. Servers. C. Cleaners. D. Managers.
2. What is needed for the position
A. A college degree. B. One year of work experience.
C. Ability to work as part of a team. D. Availability on all weekends.
3. How much can Linda make at most a day if she works full time
A. $55. B. $60. C. $85. D. $90.
B
This morning, Wang Ping was in a hurry to the railway station because his friend was waiting for him there. Unluckily, he got stuck in a traffic jam (交通阻塞). All the cars were lined up, and drivers were honking (按喇叭) at each other in anger. Wang Ping got out of his car and moved forward to see what was causing the traffic jam.
At a turn, he saw a young man trying hard to restart his cat. It was clear that the car had broken down for some reason. Everyone there was just staring at the man without offering any help. Many of them were even blaming (责备) the man for the traffic jam. The number of cars stuck in traffic was growing, and the man looked very embarrassed.
Seeing this, Wang Ping quickly went to help the man. Four other drivers followed him. Together, they pushed the car, and soon it started again with a loud noise. The young man smiled with relief. He thanked the people who helped him and said sorry to everyone before driving away.
In life, we all make mistakes. These mistakes are usually not on purpose but happen because of unexpected situations at times. When others make mistakes, we often blame them, but when we make mistakes, we want others to understand and help us. However, during difficult times, we should focus on solving the problem instead of blaming others. Also, forgiving (原谅) others is a smart choice because it can stop fights and spread kindness.
4. What happened to Wang Ping when he was on his way to the railway station
A. He met an old friend. B. His car stopped working.
C He got caught in a traffic jam. D. He knocked down a person.
5. How did Wang Ping and the other four drivers help the young man
A. They helped him restart his car. B. They offered to give him a lift.
C. They called the police for him. D. They pushed his car to the roadside.
6. What do you think of Wang Ping according to the passage
A. Careful. B. Honest. C. Warm-hearted. D. Hard-working.
7. What is the main idea of the passage
A. We should offer help when others are in trouble.
B. Traffic rules are important to everyone in the city.
C. Unexpected events could happen to everyone in daily life.
D. Solving problems and forgiving others are better than blaming.
C
Have you seen circles, squares and triangles (三角形) everywhere in your daily life Have you thought about their meanings in films Much like colors, different shapes can show different features (特征) of characters in the scenes.
Circles represent (象征) things that are soft and natural. The round shape reminds us of things that appear in nature, like the sun, flowers, raindrops and so on. We can also connect circles with beautiful eyes, babies’ round faces... All these things make us feel happy and warm. This is why so many cartoon characters’ bodies—heroes, kids, good people—are round in shape, because circles represent goodness, happiness and friendliness.
Squares show things that are unnatural or man-made, or things that are boring or old-fashioned. In Up, Carl, an elderly man, has a square face and wears square glasses, while Russell, an 8-year-old boy with a round face, always wears round medals. These shapes show the characters’ personalities. Carl is stubborn (执拗的) and lonely, while Russell is lovely and full of energy.
The angriest shape is the triangle. Kids who draw a monster with sharp teeth draw a row of triangles, don’t they That’s because the shape represents fear, distrust and doubt in some way. If you look at the bad guys in cartoons, you’ll find they’re all drawn with plenty of points and triangles. And triangles are stable and don’t easily fall down. In films, this feature makes bad people difficult to deal with.
Not only in cartoons, but also in other kinds of films, different shapes are used for the same purpose. So, next time you see a film, try to find the hidden shapes and you will know what the characters are like.
8 How does the writer start the passage
A. By telling a story. B. By asking questions.
C. By listing numbers. D. By giving an example.
9. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Cartoon characters in round shapes can be friendly and happy.
B. Cartoon characters with a square face can be lovely and full of energy.
C. Cartoon characters drawn with triangles can be good and brave.
D. Cartoon characters in triangles can be easy to get along with.
10. What does the underlined word “stable” mean in Paragraph 4
A. 完整的 B. 稳固的 C. 常见的 D. 规则的
11. Which of the following is the structure of the passage (①= Paragraph 1...)
A. B. C. D.
D
There is no doubt that the world will be a very different place in 2045. So what’s going to happen then It’s pretty likely that robots and AI technology will change a lot of industries. Also, self-driving and flying cars will come into our daily life, bringing us much convenience.
However, scientists have even bigger ideas. In a video series called Forward to the Future, three researchers predicted what they imagined would be reality in 2045.
Dr. Justin Sanchez believes we’ll be at a point where we can control things simply by using our mind. “Imagine a world where you could just use your thoughts to control your environment,” Justin said. According to him, experts are working on certain technologies that can make this happen. They’ve made some progress already.
The future has more than just that. Many other exciting things could change the building and other objects around us, says Stefanie Tompkins. “We’ll be able to build things that are very strong but also lightweight (轻量型的). We don’t even know the materials around us,” she predicted.
Pam Melroy believes we’re going to find that we have a very different relationship with the machines around us. “I think we’ll begin to see a time when we’re able to control a machine just by pressing a button (按钮) or only saying some simple words,” she said. For example, right now to land a plane safely, a pilot has to go through many steps in the right order. But in 2045, in Pam’s words, a pilot may just need to say the words “prepare for landing”. Then the computer knows the steps it needs to take. Or perhaps, with AI, a pilot won’t even be necessary.
12. What does the underlined word “this” refer to in Paragraph 3
A. Making progress in AI technology. B. Driving flying cars in our daily life.
C. Controlling things by using our mind. D. Using robots in different industries.
13. Which of the following would be possible according to Stefanie
A. AI helps pilots to land planes. B. Computers operate all machines.
C. Self-driving cars travel around us. D. Houses are strong but lightweight.
14. Which is the best title for the passage
A. Challenges for AI in the Future B. Experts’ Predictions of Life in 2045
C. Famous Scientists in New Technologies D. New Kinds of Building Materials
15. In which part of a newspaper can we read this passage
A. Health & Lifestyle. B. Education & Culture.
C. Nature & Environment. D. Science & Technology.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Yandang Mountain is known as the “No.1 Mountain in Southeast China.” ___16___ It stands about 1,057 meters above sea level. Its name comes from a dried-up lake at the top. The lake is called Yanhu Lake, or Goose Lake. ___17___
The mountain was not widely known until the Song Dynasty because it was hard to hike across it. The famous Ming Dynasty explorer Xu Xiake once said, “Only the gods can see all the wonders of Yandang Mountain.”
Over the past hundreds of years many temples have been built on the mountain. ___18___ These works include stone sculptures (雕塑), calligraphic tablets (书法碑刻) and paintings on the rocks.
___19___ One of the most famous is Ling Feng, or Spiritual Peaks. This area has many strange peaks and cliffs (峭壁). They look different from different sides. Take Hezhang Peak for example. The 270-meter-high peak can look like a pair of hands, a young lady in a qipao or two people in each other’s arms.
Another well-known sight is Sanzhepu, or Three-Terraced (阶梯型的) Falls. ___20___ They are some of the most special waterfalls on the mountain.
A. The temples are in different styles.
B. The falls are divided into three levels by rock cliffs.
C. The mountain is full of interesting natural sights.
D. In autumn, wild geese (大雁) rest in the reeds around the lake.
E. And many famous artists have left works here.
F. The mountain is located in Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province.
语言运用（共三节，满分55分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
The film Postmen in the Mountains tells a touching story about the love between father and son.
For years, the father served as the postman for this area. He was often absent from home and the son ___21___ saw him. But now the son is taking his father’s place to be the postman. On his first day of ___22___, the father goes with him. Along the way, they start to see into each other’s hearts.
For the first time, the son carries his father ___23___ a cold river to the other side. It ___24___ the father’s memory of carrying the son on his back. Tears quietly run down his face.
This film shows a traditional Chinese father. He is happy about his son’s growth, but he just ___25___ his cares and doesn’t express. He doesn’t give hugs or kisses to his son. His love may be silent. But like a mountain, it is always there.
21. A. never B. usually C. always D. seldom
22. A. work B. school C. exercise D. holiday
23. A. up B. past C. across D. through
24. A. puts down B. brings back C. focuses on D. takes away
25. A. hides B. stops C. shares D. searches
B
There was once a man who built his own house. It took him over a year to design and build every part of it. In the end, he had the most beautiful house in the neighborhood. Everyone that walked by would stop to ___26___ his new house.
But as time went by, his house started to have some ___27___. One day, a neighbor said, “Friend, it looks like your front yard is a bit overgrown (杂草丛生的).”
The man replied, “Yes, I know. But it’s Okay. I’ll ___28___ the grass tomorrow.”
A few days later, a friend came by. He said, “It looks like your windows are a bit ___29___.”
The man replied, “Yes, I know. But it’s Okay. I’ll wash them tomorrow.”
Weeks passed by. The man’s brother ___30___ to pay a visit. He took one look at his brother’s house and couldn’t ___31___ what he saw. The yard was a mess, the paint on the walls was falling down and the windows were ___32___ with dirt. The house looked like it could fall apart at any second—all because the man put everything off ___33___ “tomorrow”.
When we procrastinate (拖延), “tomorrow” can turn into “next week” or ___34___ “next year”. It’s much better to just take care of things ____35____ than to wait till some imaginary “tomorrow” that may never come.
26. A. buy B. clean C. build D. admire
27. A. events B. accidents C. problems D. questions
28. A. cut B. plant C. pick D. water
29. A. old B. dirty C. broken D. dangerous
30 A. came in B. came out C. came on D. came over
31. A. believe B. find C. remember D. realize
32. A. connected B. filled C. covered D. mixed
33. A. during B. until C. before D. after
34. A. once B. just C. even D. still
35. A. yesterday B. today C. then D. tomorrow
第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据首字母提示及句意补全单词，并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题卡上（每空一词）。
36. Library is a place where we can b________ many kinds of books.
37. If you have any t________ with your study at school, you could ask teachers and classmates for help.
38. Peter is quite interested i________ Chinese kung fu, so he decides to learn it.
39. As a stamp lover, Xiao Ning has c________ plenty of special stamps over these years.
40. —What do you want to be w________ you grow up
—I want to be an astronaut.
41. Good e________ habits are important for our health. That means we’d better have a balanced diet and have three meals on time.
42. —Mom, could you please help me wash my clothes
—Harry, you are a teen now. You can do it by y________.
43. Meishan, the hometown of Sansu, is a city with a long h________ and rich culture. It attracts a lot of tourists every year.
44. The joke he told was so funny that we all laughed l________.
45. China has made great progress in many fields during the past few years. We are all very p________ of that.
第三节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Embroidery (刺绣) was often regarded as “women’s work” in the past. And it was not common for a boy ___46___ (learn) it. Therefore, Fu Jian’s parents didn’t want ___47___ (he) to work in this industry at first. But Fu didn’t care. He believed he could do it well.
Fu was born into an embroidery family in Yangzhou. His mother is ___48___ master craftswoman (女工匠) of Suzhou embroidery. Fu fell in love with this beautiful art when he was four years old. In his last year of high school, Fu set his life goal ___49___ (clear). “Although many people know about this traditional art, I want to help them learn ___50___ (much) about it,” he said.
After graduating from college, Fu and his mother built a research center of Suzhou embroidery. Since then, he ___51___ (invent) many new stitches (针法). He has also trained many ___52___ (worker).
Fu spends a lot of time ___53___ his works. Even so, he enjoys it. “I often work late into midnight, ___54___ I never feel tired. I think that’s because I’m doing what I love,” said the 37-year-old.
Most recently, the artist “created” a piece of bronze ware (青铜器皿) on cloth. What gave him the idea to create this work “Many bronzes can only ___55___ (see) in museums. A work of embroidery, however, can be hung in one’s home or office. People can see it at any time,” said Fu.
写作（满分25分）
书面表达（满分25分）
56. 假定你是李华，你准备在英语课上围绕同学们最喜欢的球类运动做课堂展示。为此，你在班上进行了问卷调查。请根据下图和提示，写一篇发言稿，简要描述调查结果，并分享你最喜欢的球类运动。
提示：
（1）What’s your favorite ball game
（2）Why do you like it （2 reasons）
（3）How often do you play it
（4）What do you learn by playing it
注意：
1．词数100左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．文中不能出现真实姓名、学校等信息。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)/ 让教学更有效 精品试卷 | 英语学科
眉山市2025年初中学业水平暨高中阶段学校招生考试
英语试卷
阅读（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分。满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Pink Lily We are looking to add some food servers to our team. Pink Lily is a 5-star Restaurant. We are searching for friendly and energetic people to join us! Requirements 1．Team spirit is needed. 2．Some weekend availability is required. 3．No experience is OK. We will provide you with training. 4．Part-time positions are open to teens between 16 and 18 years old. Salary $50—$80 a day; Full-time workers can get $5—$10 more a day Address 34 S Windsor St.331 How to apply We will take applications online at www.pinklily.com from June 15 to June 30, 2025. We look forward to meeting you soon!
1. What is the restaurant looking for
A. Cooks. B. Servers. C. Cleaners. D. Managers.
2. What is needed for the position
A. A college degree. B. One year of work experience.
C. Ability to work as part of a team. D. Availability on all weekends.
3. How much can Linda make at most a day if she works full time
A. $55. B. $60. C. $85. D. $90.
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是Pink Lily餐厅发布招聘广告，诚聘食品服务员。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据“We are looking to add some food servers to our team.”可知，我们希望在我们的团队中增加一些食品服务人员。故选B。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Team spirit is needed.”可知，需要团队精神，故选C。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据“$50—$80 a day Full-time workers can get $5—$10 more a day.”可知，全职一天多得$10，因此80+10=90，故选D。
B
This morning, Wang Ping was in a hurry to the railway station because his friend was waiting for him there. Unluckily, he got stuck in a traffic jam (交通阻塞). All the cars were lined up, and drivers were honking (按喇叭) at each other in anger. Wang Ping got out of his car and moved forward to see what was causing the traffic jam.
At a turn, he saw a young man trying hard to restart his cat. It was clear that the car had broken down for some reason. Everyone there was just staring at the man without offering any help. Many of them were even blaming (责备) the man for the traffic jam. The number of cars stuck in traffic was growing, and the man looked very embarrassed.
Seeing this, Wang Ping quickly went to help the man. Four other drivers followed him. Together, they pushed the car, and soon it started again with a loud noise. The young man smiled with relief. He thanked the people who helped him and said sorry to everyone before driving away.
In life, we all make mistakes. These mistakes are usually not on purpose but happen because of unexpected situations at times. When others make mistakes, we often blame them, but when we make mistakes, we want others to understand and help us. However, during difficult times, we should focus on solving the problem instead of blaming others. Also, forgiving (原谅) others is a smart choice because it can stop fights and spread kindness.
4. What happened to Wang Ping when he was on his way to the railway station
A. He met an old friend. B. His car stopped working.
C. He got caught in a traffic jam. D. He knocked down a person.
5. How did Wang Ping and the other four drivers help the young man
A. They helped him restart his car. B. They offered to give him a lift.
C. They called the police for him. D. They pushed his car to the roadside.
6. What do you think of Wang Ping according to the passage
A. Careful. B. Honest. C. Warm-hearted. D. Hard-working.
7. What is the main idea of the passage
A. We should offer help when others are in trouble.
B. Traffic rules are important to everyone in the city.
C. Unexpected events could happen to everyone in daily life.
D. Solving problems and forgiving others are better than blaming.
【答案】4. C 5. A 6. C 7. D
【解析】
【导语】 本文讲述了王平在前往火车站的路上遇到交通堵塞，发现一名年轻人因汽车故障被困，众人指责时他主动伸出援手，最终与其他司机合力帮助年轻人重新启动车辆的故事，传达了“解决问题比指责更重要”的道理。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据第1段“Unluckily, he got stuck in a traffic jam (交通阻塞). ”可知，王平遇到了交通堵塞。故选C。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据第3段“Together, they pushed the car, and soon it started again with a loud noise. ”可知，他们通过推车帮助年轻人重新启动了汽车。故选A。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。根据第3段“Wang Ping quickly went to help the man. Four other drivers followed him. ”及主动助人的行为可推断，他具有“热心肠”的特质。故选C。
【7题详解】
主旨大意题。根据最后一段“during difficult times, we should focus on solving the problem instead of blaming others. Also, forgiving (原谅) others is a smart choice because it can stop fights and spread kindness.”可知，文章核心是倡导解决问题与宽容他人而非指责。故选D。
C
Have you seen circles, squares and triangles (三角形) everywhere in your daily life Have you thought about their meanings in films Much like colors, different shapes can show different features (特征) of characters in the scenes.
Circles represent (象征) things that are soft and natural. The round shape reminds us of things that appear in nature, like the sun, flowers, raindrops and so on. We can also connect circles with beautiful eyes, babies’ round faces... All these things make us feel happy and warm. This is why so many cartoon characters’ bodies—heroes, kids, good people—are round in shape, because circles represent goodness, happiness and friendliness.
Squares show things that are unnatural or man-made, or things that are boring or old-fashioned. In Up, Carl, an elderly man, has a square face and wears square glasses, while Russell, an 8-year-old boy with a round face, always wears round medals. These shapes show the characters’ personalities. Carl is stubborn (执拗的) and lonely, while Russell is lovely and full of energy.
The angriest shape is the triangle. Kids who draw a monster with sharp teeth draw a row of triangles, don’t they That’s because the shape represents fear, distrust and doubt in some way. If you look at the bad guys in cartoons, you’ll find they’re all drawn with plenty of points and triangles. And triangles are stable and don’t easily fall down. In films, this feature makes bad people difficult to deal with.
Not only in cartoons, but also in other kinds of films, different shapes are used for the same purpose. So, next time you see a film, try to find the hidden shapes and you will know what the characters are like.
8. How does the writer start the passage
A. By telling a story. B. By asking questions.
C. By listing numbers. D. By giving an example.
9. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A Cartoon characters in round shapes can be friendly and happy.
B. Cartoon characters with a square face can be lovely and full of energy.
C. Cartoon characters drawn with triangles can be good and brave.
D. Cartoon characters in triangles can be easy to get along with.
10. What does the underlined word “stable” mean in Paragraph 4
A. 完整的 B. 稳固的 C. 常见的 D. 规则的
11. Which of the following is the structure of the passage (①= Paragraph 1...)
A. B. C. D.
【答案】8. B 9. A 10. B 11. A
【解析】
【导语】本文通过提问引入话题，探讨了圆形、方形和三角形在电影中象征的不同角色特征，并举例说明形状如何反映人物性格，最后鼓励读者观影时观察隐藏的形状线索。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。 根据第1段开头“Have you seen circles, squares and triangles… Have you thought about their meanings…”可知，作者通过提问引入话题。故选B。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。 根据第2段“because circles represent goodness, happiness and friendliness”可知，圆形角色通常友好快乐。故选A。
【10题详解】
词句猜测题。 根据第4段“triangles are stable and don’t easily fall down”及后文“makes bad people difficult to deal with”可推断，三角形具有稳固性，不容易倒，所以stable表示“稳固的”。故选B。
【11题详解】
篇章结构题。 分析全文可知，本文第①段引入形状象征意义，②③④段分别解析圆形、方形、三角形的特征及示例，第⑤总结并建议观影时观察形状。选项A的“总-分-总”结构（①→②③④→⑤）符合。故选A。
D
There is no doubt that the world will be a very different place in 2045. So what’s going to happen then It’s pretty likely that robots and AI technology will change a lot of industries. Also, self-driving and flying cars will come into our daily life, bringing us much convenience.
However, scientists have even bigger ideas. In a video series called Forward to the Future, three researchers predicted what they imagined would be reality in 2045.
Dr. Justin Sanchez believes we’ll be at a point where we can control things simply by using our mind. “Imagine a world where you could just use your thoughts to control your environment,” Justin said. According to him, experts are working on certain technologies that can make this happen. They’ve made some progress already.
The future has more than just that. Many other exciting things could change the building and other objects around us, says Stefanie Tompkins. “We’ll be able to build things that are very strong but also lightweight (轻量型的). We don’t even know the materials around us,” she predicted.
Pam Melroy believes we’re going to find that we have a very different relationship with the machines around us. “I think we’ll begin to see a time when we’re able to control a machine just by pressing a button (按钮) or only saying some simple words,” she said. For example, right now to land a plane safely, a pilot has to go through many steps in the right order. But in 2045, in Pam’s words, a pilot may just need to say the words “prepare for landing”. Then the computer knows the steps it needs to take. Or perhaps, with AI, a pilot won’t even be necessary.
12. What does the underlined word “this” refer to in Paragraph 3
A. Making progress in AI technology. B. Driving flying cars in our daily life.
C. Controlling things by using our mind. D. Using robots in different industries.
13. Which of the following would be possible according to Stefanie
A. AI helps pilots to land planes. B. Computers operate all machines.
C. Self-driving cars travel around us. D. Houses are strong but lightweight.
14. Which is the best title for the passage
A. Challenges for AI in the Future B. Experts’ Predictions of Life in 2045
C. Famous Scientists in New Technologies D. New Kinds of Building Materials
15. In which part of a newspaper can we read this passage
A. Health & Lifestyle. B. Education & Culture.
C. Nature & Environment. D. Science & Technology.
【答案】12. C 13. D 14. B 15. D
【解析】
【导语】本文预测2045年科技发展，包括脑控技术、新型建材及人机交互变革。
【12题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Imagine a world where you could just use your thoughts to control your environment”可知，this指代前句Justin所述的内容——“use your thoughts to control your environment”。故选C。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据“We’ll be able to build things that are very strong but also lightweight (轻量型的). We don’t even know the materials around us”可知，我们将能够制造出既坚固又轻便的东西。故选D。
【14题详解】
最佳标题题。根据全文内容可知，全文核心为三位科学家对2045年生活的具体预测，故选B。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。本文预测2045年科技发展，与科技领域相关，故选D。
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Yandang Mountain is known as the “No.1 Mountain in Southeast China.” ___16___ It stands about 1,057 meters above sea level. Its name comes from a dried-up lake at the top. The lake is called Yanhu Lake, or Goose Lake. ___17___
The mountain was not widely known until the Song Dynasty because it was hard to hike across it. The famous Ming Dynasty explorer Xu Xiake once said, “Only the gods can see all the wonders of Yandang Mountain.”
Over the past hundreds of years, many temples have been built on the mountain. ___18___ These works include stone sculptures (雕塑), calligraphic tablets (书法碑刻) and paintings on the rocks.
___19___ One of the most famous is Ling Feng, or Spiritual Peaks. This area has many strange peaks and cliffs (峭壁). They look different from different sides. Take Hezhang Peak for example. The 270-meter-high peak can look like a pair of hands, a young lady in a qipao or two people in each other’s arms.
Another well-known sight is Sanzhepu, or Three-Terraced (阶梯型的) Falls. ___20___ They are some of the most special waterfalls on the mountain.
A. The temples are in different styles.
B. The falls are divided into three levels by rock cliffs.
C The mountain is full of interesting natural sights.
D. In autumn, wild geese (大雁) rest in the reeds around the lake.
E. And many famous artists have left works here.
F. The mountain is located in Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province.
【答案】16. F 17. D 18. E 19. C 20. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了中国东南第一山——雁荡山的自然景观和人文历史，包括其地理位置、名称由来、历史背景、寺庙建筑、艺术遗迹以及独特的山峰和瀑布景观，展现了雁荡山的自然奇观和文化底蕴。
【16题详解】
根据“It stands about 1,057 meters above sea level.”可知，上下文介绍雁荡山地位，需补充位置信息，选项F“这座山位于浙江省温州市。”符合语境，故选F。
【17题详解】
根据“The lake is called Yanhu Lake, or Goose Lake.”可知，此处与雁湖有关，选项D“秋天，大雁在湖边的芦苇丛中栖息。”符合语境，故选D。
【18题详解】
根据“These works include stone sculptures (雕塑), calligraphic tablets (书法碑刻) and paintings on the rocks.”可知，此处these works指代上文提到的works，选项E“许多著名艺术家在这里留下了作品。”符合语境，故选E。
【19题详解】
根据“One of the most famous is Ling Feng, or Spiritual Peaks.”可知，后文列举灵峰等景点，此处总写自然景色，选项C“这座山充满了有趣的自然景观。”符合语境，故选C。
【20题详解】
根据“They are some of the most special waterfalls on the mountain.”可知，此处介绍瀑布，与瀑布内容有关，选项B“瀑布被岩石峭壁分成三级。”符合语境，故选B。
语言运用（共三节，满分55分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
The film Postmen in the Mountains tells a touching story about the love between father and son.
For years, the father served as the postman for this area. He was often absent from home and the son ___21___ saw him. But now the son is taking his father’s place to be the postman. On his first day of ___22___, the father goes with him. Along the way, they start to see into each other’s hearts.
For the first time, the son carries his father ___23___ a cold river to the other side. It ___24___ the father’s memory of carrying the son on his back. Tears quietly run down his face.
This film shows a traditional Chinese father. He is happy about his son’s growth, but he just ___25___ his cares and doesn’t express. He doesn’t give hugs or kisses to his son. His love may be silent. But like a mountain, it is always there.
21. A. never B. usually C. always D. seldom
22. A. work B. school C. exercise D. holiday
23. A. up B. past C. across D. through
24. A. puts down B. brings back C. focuses on D. takes away
25. A. hides B. stops C. shares D. searches
【答案】21. D 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. A
【解析】
【导语】电影《那山那人那狗》通过父子共同送信之旅，刻画了中国传统父子关系中含蓄而深沉的爱。
【21题详解】
句意：他经常不在家，儿子很少见到他。
never从不；usually通常；always总是；seldom很少。根据“He was often absent from home”可知，不在家，因此儿子很少看到父亲，故选D。
【22题详解】
句意：在他工作的第一天，父亲陪他同行。
work工作；school学校；exercise锻炼；holiday假期。根据“the father goes with him”和“But now the son is taking his father’s place to be the postman.”可知，工作的第一天，故选A。
【23题详解】
句意：儿子第一次背着父亲穿过一条冰冷的河流到对岸。
up向上；past经过；across横跨；through穿过。根据“a cold river to the other side.”可知，背着父亲横跨一条河，故选C。
【24题详解】
句意：这唤起了父亲当年背着儿子的回忆。
puts down放下；brings back唤起回忆； focuses on专注于；takes away带走。根据“the father’s memory of carrying the son on his back.”可知，唤起回忆，故选B。
【25题详解】
句意：他为儿子的成长感到高兴，但只是隐藏自己的关心，不表达出来。
hides隐藏；stops停止；shares分享；searches寻找。根据“doesn’t express”可知，父亲隐藏自己的关心，故选A。
B
There was once a man who built his own house. It took him over a year to design and build every part of it. In the end, he had the most beautiful house in the neighborhood. Everyone that walked by would stop to ___26___ his new house.
But as time went by, his house started to have some ___27___. One day, a neighbor said, “Friend, it looks like your front yard is a bit overgrown (杂草丛生的).”
The man replied, “Yes, I know. But it’s Okay. I’ll ___28___ the grass tomorrow.”
A few days later, a friend came by. He said, “It looks like your windows are a bit ___29___.”
The man replied, “Yes, I know. But it’s Okay. I’ll wash them tomorrow.”
Weeks passed by. The man’s brother ___30___ to pay a visit. He took one look at his brother’s house and couldn’t ___31___ what he saw. The yard was a mess, the paint on the walls was falling down and the windows were ___32___ with dirt. The house looked like it could fall apart at any second—all because the man put everything off ___33___ “tomorrow”.
When we procrastinate (拖延), “tomorrow” can turn into “next week” or ___34___ “next year”. It’s much better to just take care of things ____35____ than to wait till some imaginary “tomorrow” that may never come.
26. A. buy B. clean C. build D. admire
27. A. events B. accidents C. problems D. questions
28. A. cut B. plant C. pick D. water
29. A. old B. dirty C. broken D. dangerous
30. A. came in B. came out C. came on D. came over
31. A. believe B. find C. remember D. realize
32. A. connected B. filled C. covered D. mixed
33. A. during B. until C. before D. after
34. A. once B. just C. even D. still
35. A. yesterday B. today C. then D. tomorrow
【答案】26. D 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. D 31. A 32. C 33. B 34. C 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文通过一个人拖延修理房屋的故事，揭示了拖延的危害，告诫我们要及时行动而非等待“明天”。
【26题详解】
句意： 每个路过的人都会停下来欣赏他的新房子。
buy购买；clean清洁；build建造；admire欣赏。根据“the most beautiful house in the neighborhood”可知，房子很漂亮，路人应是“欣赏”。故选D。
【27题详解】
句意： 但随着时间的推移，他的房子开始出现一些问题。
events事件；accidents事故；problems问题；questions疑问。根据后文“front yard is overgrown”和“windows are dirty”可知，房子出现了“问题”。故选C。
28题详解】
句意： 我会明天修剪杂草。
cut修剪；plant种植；pick采摘；water浇水。根据“ it looks like your front yard is a bit overgrown (杂草丛生的)可知，前院杂草丛生，所以需要“修剪”杂草。故选A。
【29题详解】
句意： 你的窗户有点脏。
old旧的；dirty脏的；broken破碎的；dangerous危险的。根据后文“wash them tomorrow”可知，窗户是“脏了”。故选B。
【30题详解】
句意： 男人的兄弟过来拜访。
came in进入；came out出来；came on开始；came over过来。“pay a visit”表示“拜访”，需搭配“came over”，指过来拜访。故选D。
【31题详解】
句意： 他看了一眼他兄弟的房子，简直不敢相信他所看到的。
believe相信；find发现；remember记得；realize意识到。根据“The yard was a mess, the paint on the walls was falling down and the windows were... with dirt. The house looked like it could fall apart at any second”可知，房子状况极差，兄弟“难以置信”。故选A。
【32题详解】
句意： 院子里一片狼藉，墙上的油漆掉了下来，窗户上满是灰尘。
connected连接；filled填满；covered覆盖；mixed混合。根据 “The yard was a mess...with dirt”可知，此处是描述房子的糟糕情况，所以应是窗户被污垢“覆盖”。故选C。
【33题详解】
句意： 房子看起来随时都可能倒塌——这都是因为那个男人把所有的事情都推迟到“明天”。
during在……期间；until直到；before在……之前；after在……之后。根据“put everything off ... ‘tomorrow’.”可知，此处指把所有的事推迟到明天，until“直到”符合语境。故选B。
【34题详解】
句意： 当我们拖延的时候，“明天”就会变成“下周”甚至“明年”。
once曾经；just仅仅；even甚至；still仍然。 根据“next year”比“next week”程度更深，需用“even”强调递进。故选C。
【35题详解】
句意： 把今天的事情做好，总比等到想象中可能永远不会到来的“明天”要好得多。
yesterday昨天；today今天；then那时；tomorrow明天。 全文主旨是反对拖延，强调“今天”行动，所以此处指把今天的事做好。故选B。
第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据首字母提示及句意补全单词，并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题卡上（每空一词）。
36. Library is a place where we can b________ many kinds of books.
【答案】(b)orrow
【解析】
【详解】句意：图书馆是一个我们可以借很多种类的书的地方。根据“Library is a place”及首字母可知，图书馆是借书的地方，borrow“借”，情态动词can后跟动词原形。故填(b)orrow。
37. If you have any t________ with your study at school, you could ask teachers and classmates for help.
【答案】(t)rouble
【解析】
【详解】句意：如果你在学校学习上有任何困难，你可以向老师和同学寻求帮助。根据“have any ...with your study”和“you could ask teachers and classmates for help.”及首字母可知，应是学习上有困难可以求助，trouble“困难”，不可数名词。故填(t)rouble。
38. Peter is quite interested i________ Chinese kung fu, so he decides to learn it.
【答案】(i)n
【解析】
【详解】句意：彼得对中国功夫非常感兴趣，因此他决定学习它。be interested in“对……感兴趣”，故填(i)n。
39. As a stamp lover, Xiao Ning has c________ plenty of special stamps over these years.
【答案】(c)ollected
【解析】
【详解】句意：作为邮票爱好者，小宁在这些年来收集了许多特殊邮票。根据首字母提示和“plenty of special stamps”可知，需要一个过去分词构成完成时态，此处是“收集邮票”，collected符合句意，故填(c)ollected。
40. —What do you want to be w________ you grow up
—I want to be an astronaut.
【答案】(w)hen
【解析】
【详解】句意：——您长大后想成为什么？——我想成为一名宇航员。根据首字母提示可知，当长大后想要做什么，when引导时间状语从句，故填(w)hen。
41. Good e________ habits are important for our health. That means we’d better have a balanced diet and have three meals on time.
【答案】(e)ating
【解析】
【详解】句意：良好的饮食习惯对我们的健康很重要。这意味着我们最好保持均衡的饮食，并准时提供三顿饭。根据首字母提示可知，此处指“饮食习惯”，eating habits符合句意，名词短语，故填(e)ating。
42. —Mom, could you please help me wash my clothes
—Harry, you are a teen now. You can do it by y________.
【答案】(y)ourself
【解析】
【详解】句意：——妈妈，你能帮我洗衣服吗？——哈利，你现在是青少年了。你可以自己做。根据“You can do it by...”及首字母可知，此处指“自己做”，主语是you，此处应用其对应的反身代词yourself表示“你自己”。故填(y)ourself。
43. Meishan, the hometown of Sansu, is a city with a long h________ and rich culture. It attracts a lot of tourists every year.
【答案】(h)istory
【解析】
【详解】句意：眉山，三苏的故乡，是一个拥有悠久而丰富文化的城市。每年它都会吸引很多游客。根据首字母提示可知，历史悠久的城市，a后接名词单数，history“历史”符合句意，故填(h)istory。
44. The joke he told was so funny that we all laughed l________.
【答案】(l)oudly
【解析】
【详解】句意：他讲的笑话真是太有趣了，我们都大声笑了。根据首字母提示和“we all laughed”可知，副词修饰动词，大声地笑，loudly“大声地”符合句意，故填(l)oudly。
45. China has made great progress in many fields during the past few years. We are all very p________ of that.
【答案】(p)roud
【解析】
【详解】句意：在过去的几年中，中国在许多领域取得了长足的进步。我们都为此感到非常自豪。根据“China has made great progress in many fields during the past few years.”和首字母提示可知，为中国的进步感到自豪，proud“自豪”符合句意，故填(p)roud。
第三节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Embroidery (刺绣) was often regarded as “women’s work” in the past. And it was not common for a boy ___46___ (learn) it. Therefore, Fu Jian’s parents didn’t want ___47___ (he) to work in this industry at first. But Fu didn’t care. He believed he could do it well.
Fu was born into an embroidery family in Yangzhou. His mother is ___48___ master craftswoman (女工匠) of Suzhou embroidery. Fu fell in love with this beautiful art when he was four years old. In his last year of high school, Fu set his life goal ___49___ (clear). “Although many people know about this traditional art, I want to help them learn ___50___ (much) about it,” he said.
After graduating from college, Fu and his mother built a research center of Suzhou embroidery. Since then, he ___51___ (invent) many new stitches (针法). He has also trained many ___52___ (worker).
Fu spends a lot of time ___53___ his works. Even so, he enjoys it. “I often work late into midnight, ___54___ I never feel tired. I think that’s because I’m doing what I love,” said the 37-year-old.
Most recently, the artist “created” a piece of bronze ware (青铜器皿) on cloth. What gave him the idea to create this work “Many bronzes can only ___55___ (see) in museums. A work of embroidery, however, can be hung in one’s home or office. People can see it at any time,” said Fu.
【答案】46. to learn
47. him 48. a
49. clearly
50. more 51. has invented
52. workers
53. on 54. but
55. be seen
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了付健对刺绣的热爱和自身的努力，他发明了许多新针法，培训了许多刺绣工人。
【46题详解】
句意：男孩学习刺绣并不常见。it is adj. to do sth“做某事……”，动词不定式作真正的主语，故填to learn。
【47题详解】
句意：因此傅坚的父母起初不想让他从事这个行业。动词后用人称宾格，故填him。
【48题详解】
句意：母亲是苏州刺绣的女工匠大师。根据“master craftswoman”可知，不定冠词表示泛指，master是辅音音素，a符合句意，故填a。
【49题详解】
句意：高中最后一年，傅明确了自己的人生目标。根据“set his life goal”可知，副词修饰动词，clearly符合句意，故填clearly。
【50题详解】
句意：虽然很多人知道这门传统艺术，但我想帮助他们更深入了解它根据“help them learn”可知，了解更多，需要比较级，more符合句意，故填more。
【51题详解】
句意：此后他发明了许多新针法，还培养了许多工人。根据“Since then”可知，时态是现在完成时，主语是单数，has invented符合句意，故填has invented。
【52题详解】
句意：他还培养了许多工人。根据“many”可知，后接名词复数，workers符合句意，故填workers。
【53题详解】
句意：傅在作品上花费大量时间。spend time on sth.“在……花了时间”，固定搭配。故填on。
【54题详解】
句意：我经常工作到深夜，但从不觉疲惫。前后两句是转折关系，but符合句意，故填but。
【55题详解】
句意：许多青铜器只能在博物馆看到。根据“Many bronzes can only”可知，主语与see是被动关系，情态动词后接动词原形，be seen符合句意，故填be seen。
写作（满分25分）
书面表达（满分25分）
56. 假定你是李华，你准备在英语课上围绕同学们最喜欢的球类运动做课堂展示。为此，你在班上进行了问卷调查。请根据下图和提示，写一篇发言稿，简要描述调查结果，并分享你最喜欢的球类运动。
提示：
（1）What’s your favorite ball game
（2）Why do you like it （2 reasons）
（3）How often do you play it
（4）What do you learn by playing it
注意：
1．词数100左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．文中不能出现真实姓名、学校等信息。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version
Hello, everyone! Today I’d love to share something about the topic “popular ball games in our class”.
Last week I did a survey about it. The result shows that 38% of the classmates like ping-pong best and 26% love basketball.19% prefer soccer while the rest like other ball games.
For me, basketball is my favorite. I prefer it because it’s not only good for my health, but also helps me build a strong mind. Besides, it makes me relaxed and happy. I play it two or three times a week. By playing it, I’ve made many friends and understood the true meaning of team spirit.
Thanks for listening.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇讲稿；
②时态：一般现在时为主；
③提示：根据要求完成写作，内容要点包括描述调查结果、说明个人最喜欢的球类运动及原因（2点）、运动频率、收获。需注意图表数据引用、逻辑衔接和语言简洁性。
[写作步骤]
第一步：开篇表明发言的主题；
第二步：用数据描述图表结果；
第三步：介绍个人爱好，包含运动的频率，并说明喜欢的原因，以及自己的收获；
第四步：简短结尾。
[亮点词汇]
①would love to想要
②not only...but also...不但……而且……
③the true meaning of team spirit团队精神的真谛
[高分句型]
①The result shows that 38% of the classmates like ping-pong best and 26% love basketball. （宾语从句）
②I prefer it because it’s not only good for my health, but also helps me build a strong mind. （because引导的原因状语从句）
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