2024-2025学年七年级下册英语(译林版)期末专练之完形填空:(Units 5-6)(含解析)

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2024-2025学年七年级下册英语(译林版)期末专练之完形填空:(Units 5-6)(含解析)

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2024-2025学年七年级下册英语(译林版)期末专练之完形填空:(Units 5-6)
Unit 5单元话题
Once upon a time, there was a young fox named Felix who lived in a large forest. He was known for his 1 ideas and was always willing to help others.
One day, Felix met a 2 in the forest. A heavy storm knocked down many trees. It blocked (堵塞) the paths that the animals used to 3 food. The problem made the animals hungry and worried because winter was coming.
Felix decided to solve the problem. He gathered all the animals, including rabbits, squirrels, and birds, and said, “We need to 4 to clear the paths. And we can’t do it on our own.” The animals agreed; however, some were worried about the job. “It’s too big! ” said a rabbit. “We’ll never finish,” added a squirrel. Even the birds called out 5 , wondering how they could help.
“If we each do a little bit every day, we’ll succeed,” Felix 6 them. Then he started by clearing a small path himself. Inspired by his 7 , the animals started working together. Each day, they made progress, and soon the paths were clear.
Everyone 8 themselves. Happily, the animals held a party to celebrate their success. Felix was thought of as the 9 of the forest. From that day on, the animals learned that 10 could overcome (克服) any challenge. Even in the face of sudden problems, their work made them unstoppable.
1.A.common B.wise C.active D.rich
2.A.relative B.wolf C.problem D.branch
3.A.lie B.spread C.create D.find
4.A.work together B.get down C.give up D.look around
5.A.silently B.cheerfully C.nervously D.perfectly
6.A.matched B.encouraged C.showed D.overlooked
7.A.example B.material C.service D.attention
8.A.was scared of B.was strict with C.was worried about D.was proud of
9.A.member B.guest C.receiver D.hero
10.A.environment B.knowledge C.teamwork D.communication
Many young children like going to the zoo. There are all kinds 1 animals in the zoo. The children can see the zookeepers (饲养员) give them 2 to eat. The animals 3 have to find food by themselves (它们自己). They just walk, sleep and 4 all day. So many of 5 think that the animals there are 6 and happy. 7 many of them are sad. 8 They’re not free!
Animals like elephants and giraffes 9 live freely and happily in forests or on grasslands (草原). Like tigers, they can run, play with their children and 10 food. But now they have to live in 11 rooms in the zoo. Their life in the zoo 12 be boring, so it is important for animals to live 13 . Now many people think animals must 14 back to forests and grasslands. We must be friendly to them. Do remember that the zoo is a great 15 for children, but not for animals.
1.A.in B.for C.of D.by
2.A.fruit B.milk C.drink D.food
3.A.don’t B.doesn’t C.isn’t D.aren’t
4.A.swim B.fly C.play D.live
5.A.people B.children C.man D.woman
6.A.beautiful B.dangerous C.lucky D.lazy
7.A.So B.But C.And D.Or
8.A.Why B.What C.Which D.Where
9.A.hardly B.even C.never D.usually
10.A.care for B.care about C.look for D.look at
11.A.big B.small C.good D.short
12.A.should B.must C.mustn’t D.can’t
13.A.outside B.best C.quickly D.really
14.A.arrive B.ride C.go D.run
15.A.room B.pool C.bridge D.place
Unit 6单元话题
Have you ever heard of Jiuzhaigou National Park There are blue lakes, forests, mountains and 1 beautiful sights. It takes its 2 from nine villages along its length.
It is said that long long ago, the god of the mountain named Dago fell in love 3 the goddess (女神) Semo. He gave a 4 made from wind and cloud to the goddess. Semo was 5 to get it and liked it very much. One day, Semo 6 the mirror into 108 pieces by accident (意外地). The pieces dropped to the earth and then 7 108 colourful lakes. Local people call the lakes “haizi” in 8 .
There are lots of plants and animals in the area. The plants have provided 9 for wild animals. There are many kinds of animals and they make the park more 10 .
You may know the three main valleys (山谷) of Jiuzhaigou, 11 in fact, the sights are far more than you expect. The Panda Lake is 12 for the longest waterfall and the Arrow Bamboo Lake has a large area of 13 , the favourite food of pandas. The best time to visit Jiuzhaigou is in autumn, like 14 or October. If you visit Jiuzhaigou during the right time, you may even experience the four 15 in just one day.
1.A.other B.another C.others D.the other
2.A.time B.name C.colour D.beauty
3.A.by B.with C.about D.from
4.A.clothes B.scarf C.toy D.mirror
5.A.sad B.silly C.glad D.strange
6.A.changed B.broke C.checked D.hid
7.A.made of B.hurried up C.turned into D.fixed up
8.A.English B.love C.name D.Chinese
9.A.skills B.places C.food D.rest
10.A.friendly B.wonderfully C.colourfully D.lovely
11.A.but B.or C.if D.and
12.A.good B.useful C.famous D.ready
13.A.rice B.milk C.wood D.bamboo
14.A.March B.September C.August D.December
15.A.villages B.lakes C.months D.seasons
Mount Tai is a very important mountain in eastern China. It is in the north of Tai’an City in Shandong Province. It is famous for its 1 beauty. More than two months 2 , I climbed Mount Tai to see the sunrise with a few friends. The sunrise of Mount Tai is one of its four wonders. We 3 a great time there.
After a short 4 , we decided to start at 11 pm so that we could reach the South Gate of Heaven around 3 am, about 2 hours before the sunrise. When we arrived, the weather 5 very cold. Though it was still dark, we found that we were not alone on the top of the mountain. Mount Tai is very popular 6 Chinese tourists!
At nearly 4 am, a thick fog covered the top of the mountain. About an hour later, luckily enough, the thick fog began to 7 .
Then the sun began to make its way in the sky. The first rays (光线) of the sun appeared (出现). They 8 from grey to white, from white to yellow,from yellow to orange, from orange to purple and from purple to red. During this time we all 9 silent. The bright red morning sun was rising 10 . It gave off (发出) millions of golden rays. Wow! What a wonderful sight!
1.A.man-made B.huge C.natural D.silent
2.A.ago B.before C.after D.later
3.A.took B.got C.had D.made
4.A.decision B.break C.plan D.discussion
5.A.happened B.became C.looked D.felt
6.A.with B.to C.for D.at
7.A.fall B.rise C.clear D.set
8.A.made B.drew C.put D.turned
9.A.left B.kept C.reached D.entered
10.A.high B.strongly C.low D.below
Unit3参考答案
【答案】
1.A 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.D 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了湖区是英格兰西北部一个美丽的地区。它距离伦敦约450公里。每年都有数百万游客来到湖区享受自然美景。
1.句意:在湖区最好的事情之一就是呼吸新鲜空气,在温德米尔湖和乌尔斯沃特湖等湖边散步。
take in吸收;take on承担;take up拿起;take off脱下,起飞。根据“One of the best things to do in the Lake District is to ... the fresh air and take a walk by the lakes”可知,此处表达“呼吸新鲜空气”。故选A。
2.句意:这里也有很多徒步旅行的小径,所以你可以探索这个地区的不同地方。
but但是;or或者;so所以;if如果。根据“There are also many trails (小径) for hiking, ... you can explore (探索) different parts of the area.”可知,此处为因果关系。故选C。
3.句意:在湖上划船是另一项受欢迎的活动。
the other另一个,两者中的另一个;another另一个,三个或三个以上中的;other其他的,后跟复数名词;others其他。根据第一段“One of the best things to do in the Lake District is to ... the fresh air and take a walk by the lakes”、第三段“Rowing a boat on the lakes is ... popular activity.”以及第四段“Besides the natural attractions, the Lake District is also full of historic buildings (历史建筑) that ... tourists from all over the world.”可知,此处列出了三个活动。故选B。
4.句意:你可以租一艘小船,在那里的湖上看天鹅和其他野生鸟类。
a泛指,一个;an泛指,一个;the特指;/零冠词。根据“You can rent (租) ... small boat and see swans and other wild birds on the lake there.”可知,此处表泛指,且“small”为辅音音素开头。故选A。
5.句意:许多游客喜欢拍下这奇妙的景象。
on在……上面;with和;at在;of属于。根据“Many visitors love to take pictures ... the fantastic sight.”可知,此处表示所属关系。故选D。
6.句意:除了自然景观,湖区还充满了历史建筑,吸引着来自世界各地的游客。
raise提高;attract吸引;hold拿住;recommend推荐。根据“Besides the natural attractions, the Lake District is also full of historic buildings (历史建筑) that ... tourists from all over the world.”可知,此处表达“吸引着来自世界各地的游客”。故选B。
7.句意:例如,有些古老的城堡可以追溯到几百年前,如雷城堡和明卡斯特城堡。
ancient古老的;modern现代的;formal正式的;new新的。根据“that date from hundreds of years ago”可知,时间远久,表示“古老的”。故选A。
8.句意:该地区还以几家博物馆而闻名。
zoos动物园;hotels酒店;museums博物馆;hospitals医院。根据“There, you can see the art treasures and learn about the famous writers who lived in this place, like William Wordsworth and Beatrix Potter.”可知,在那里,你可以看到艺术珍品,并了解住在这里的著名作家,故此处表达“该地区还以几家博物馆而闻名”。故选C。
9.句意:一天的活动结束后,你可以在当地的餐馆犒劳自己一顿。
swim游泳;meal一餐;walk散步;rest休息。根据“at a local restaurant”可知,此处表达“你可以在当地的餐馆犒劳自己一顿”。故选B。
10.句意:我保证你会玩得很开心的!
had有,过去式;have有,原形;having有,现在分词;will have会有。根据“I promise you ... a wonderful time!”可知,此处宾语从句需使用一般将来时。故选D。
【答案】
1.D 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.B 8.D 9.A 10.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了来自法国的Max和Lisa计划骑自行车横跨中国,从北京到云南省的旅行故事。
1.句意:Max和Lisa来自法国。他们想骑自行车从北京到云南进行一次横穿中国的旅行。
bus公交车;plane飞机;train火车;bike自行车。根据“We ride bikes”可知,他们是骑自行车旅行的。故选D。
2.句意:26岁的马克斯是一名帮助动物的医生,他26岁的妻子丽莎是一名教师。
is是;be是;are是;does助动词。根据“his wife Lisa, 26... a teacher.”可知,主语是Lisa,因此用is。故选A。
3.句意:我们骑自行车,因为它很容易让我们彼此谈论在路上遇到的有趣的人和事。
busy忙碌的;easy容易的;lazy懒惰的;modern现代的。根据“it is... for us to talk with each other about interesting people and things we meet on the way.”可知,此处指骑自行车旅行容易让他们彼此谈论有趣的人和事。故选B。
4.句意:这也是一种健康的方式。
and和;too也,用于肯定句句末;also也,多用于句中;either也,用于否定句句末。根据“It is... a healthy way.”可知,此处应用also。故选C。
5.句意:这是一种比开车更便宜的旅行方式。
buying买;driving驾驶;making制做;fixing修理。根据“And it’s a cheaper way of travelling than... cars”可知,此处指骑自行车旅行比开车旅行要便宜。故选B。
6.句意:至于他们旅行的另一个梦想,他们想更多地了解中国。
rule规则;style风格;dream梦想;symbol象征。根据“They have two dreams”可知,此处指他们的另一个梦想。故选C。
7.句意:有记者问他们为什么喜欢访问中国,他们的回答是,因为中国历史悠久,在世界上越来越强大。
how如何;why为什么;when什么时候;what什么。根据“and their answer is because China has its long history and is becoming stronger in the world.”可知,此处是询问为什么。故选B。
8.句意:我们知道中国对世界各国都是友好的。
is bad to对……有害;is good for对……有益;is afraid of害怕;is friendly to对……友好。根据“We know China... other countries around the world.”并结合实际可知,中国对世界各国都是友好的。故选D。
9.句意:我们喜爱这个国家。
love喜爱;miss错过;need需要;hate讨厌。根据“We want to make friends with its people.”可知,他们喜爱中国。故选A。
10.句意:我们希望他们能把沿途的所见所闻告诉别人,让更多的人了解中国。
dream梦想;hear听见;talk谈论;know了解。根据“by telling others what they see and hear on the way”可知,此处指通过告知所见所闻让更多的人了解中国。故选D。
Unit4参考答案
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.D
【导语】本文讲述安徽街头木雕艺人刘先生的坚持与创新,他克服困难传承传统工艺,并通过创意设计吸引年轻人关注。
1.句意:他是街头艺术家。
neighbour邻居;artist艺术家;officer官员;lawyer律师。根据“He has been making woodcarving for many years.”可知,他是艺术家。故选B。
2.句意:它很难,我多次想放弃。
difficult困难的;easy容易的;different不同的;good好的。根据“I wanted to give up many times”可知,制作木雕是很难的。故选A。
3.句意:我父亲也想要我放弃,找一份更容易的工作。
learn学习;know知道;find找到;hold抓住。根据“an easier job”可知,父亲是想我找一份更容易的工作。故选C。
4.句意:然而,他没有失去信心,把所有的时间都投入其中。
over在……之上;at在;from从;into进入。put time into“投入时间做某事”,固定短语。故选D。
5.句意:这样,他就可以自己赚钱并照顾家庭。
take photos of拍照;take care of照顾;take out of取出;take hold of握住。根据“his family”可知,是指照顾家庭。故选B。
6.句意:他木雕作品中的丰富主题展现了他内心深处创造力和温暖的精神。
creativity创造力;trouble麻烦;treasure财宝;quality质量。根据“And the rich themes of his woodcarving show the spirit of ... and warmth”可知,木雕作品的丰富主题展现了他创造力和温暖的精神。故选A。
7.句意:在过去,人们用它们来装饰建筑物。
to add添加;to set设立;to decorate装饰;to tidy整理。根据“In the past, people used them ... buildings.”可知,过去人们是用木雕来装饰建筑物。故选C。
8.句意:为了让年轻人对这种传统艺术更感兴趣,刘以不同时尚动物的形式创造了这项工艺,并改变了它的用途。
interesting有趣的;interested感兴趣的;relaxing令人轻松的;relaxed放松的。根据“To make young people become more ... in this traditional art,”可知,是指让年轻人对这种传统艺术更感兴趣,become interested in“对……感兴趣”。故选B。
9.句意:为了让年轻人对这种传统艺术更感兴趣,刘以不同时尚动物的形式创造了这项工艺,并改变了它的用途。
form形式;style风格;colour颜色;side边。根据“in the ... of different fashionable animals”可知,是指以不同时尚动物的形式创造这项工艺。故选A。
10.句意:每一件作品因其独特的纹理而赋予生命,所以他相信木雕会让更多普通人了解中国传统艺术。
because因为;but但是;when当……时;so所以。空前后句是前因后果的关系,用so连接。故选D。
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.C
【导语】本文以剪纸艺术为例,探讨传统手工艺面临失传的现状,并呼吁保护和传承。
1.句意:作为中国最受欢迎的传统民间艺术之一,许多人喜欢它,因为它真的很令人惊叹,而且还有1500多年的历史。
special特殊的;popular受欢迎的;creative有创意的;natural自然的。根据后文“many people like it because it’s really amazing and also has a history of more than 1,500 years”可知,此处强调大众接受度高。故选B。
2.句意:人们在庆祝开心的事情时,尤其是在春节时,经常用剪纸来装饰他们的家。
decorate装饰;brush刷;clean清洁;paint绘画。根据“when they celebrate...”可知,此处需表达人们在庆祝或春节的时候用剪纸装饰家。故选A。
3.句意:人们在庆祝开心的事情时,尤其是在春节时,经常用剪纸来装饰他们的家。
nothing无物;everything一切;anything任何事物;something某事。根据“when they celebrate...”可知,此处需用不定代词泛指喜庆场合。故选D。
4.句意:但如今许多传统艺术正在失传,因为其中一些已经被新机器和特定产品所取代。
And并且;But但是;So因此;Or或者。根据“More and more people are interested in it.”可知,剪纸受欢迎,后文转折说明传统艺术整体衰退。故选B。
5.句意:我对这些正在失传的艺术感到非常惋惜,在我看来,它们是如此经典,它们的魅力永远不会褪色。
usually通常;often经常;always总是;never永不。根据“I feel so sorry about the losing arts, in my opinion, they are so classic and...”可知,作者肯定传统艺术的持久价值,此处应选否定词强化态度。故选D。
6.句意:但当传承到我母亲那一代人的时候,剪纸似乎被摒弃了。
before之前;when当……时;after之后;while同时。根据此处描述时间节点可知,需用when引导从句。故选B。
7.句意:需要的人更少,故母亲不再学习这个技艺。
More更多;Less更少,后接不可数名词;Fewer更少,后接可数名词;Older更年长。根据“...paper-cutting seems to be kicked out.”可知,需要剪纸技艺的人变少了,且people为可数名词。故选C。
8.句意:当我发现我的奶奶有这项技能时,我对此感到非常惊讶和好奇。
skill技能;way方式;idea想法;advice建议。根据“She is good at paper-cutting which was inherited from her mother.”可知,前文提及剪纸技艺传承。故选A。
9.句意:这门艺术很快吸引了我。
stopped阻止;attracted吸引;surprised惊讶;moved感动。根据“During the progress, I found this art was so great.”可知,作者因剪纸艺术魅力引发兴趣。故选B。
10.句意:我认为像剪纸这样的艺术应被保护。
may可能;would将会;should应该;can能够。根据“They are the smriti (传承) of Chinese art.”可知,作者在此处表达义务与必要性。故选C。

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