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宁夏回族自治区2025年初中学业水平考试
英语试题
（银川外国语实验学校三模试卷）
注意事项：
1. 本试卷满分100分，考试时间100分钟。
2. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上规定位置，认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号，并将条形码粘贴在指定位置上。
3. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷选择题（共55分）
一、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
A 10-year-old boy from Hainan Province had a scary adventure at sea. He was saved just in time. His ___1___ reminds people of the Indian boy in the famous film Life of Pi.
The boy went fishing alone at night to ___2___ squid (鱿鱼) but fell asleep in his small boat. While he slept, the wind and waves carried ___3___ far away. The sea was very rough (汹涌的), with big waves and strong ___4___. Even adults would find it ___5___ to stay safe in such conditions.
For a whole day and night, the boy drifted (漂流) on the sea. He was tired, sunburned and very scared. ___6___, a fishing boat near Sanya found him and rescued him.
The boy ___7___ the fishermen that he came from a village in Lingshui County—more than 30 kilometers away! ___8___ the fishermen called the police, the boy's parents came to take him home. That was, of course, after he received a safety lesson from the police.
This story ___9___ us that the sea can be dangerous, especially for children. It’s always much safer to fish with adults. Children also need to avoid ___10___ alone at night. We’re glad the boy is safe now!
1. A. experience B. hobby C. suggestion D. knowledge
2. A. sell B. bring C. catch D. buy
3. A. us B. you C. her D. him
4. A. clouds B. winds C. sounds D. songs
5. A. difficult B. interesting C. possible D. important
6. A. Recently B. Luckily C. Slowly D. Certainly
7. A. warned B. understood C. told D. spoke
8. A. After B. If C. Although D. Because
9. A. promises B. visits C. invites D. shows
10. A. going through B. going away C. going out D. going past
二、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节（共16小题；每小题2分，满分32分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Electric Hair
Have you ever felt a shock when touching someone’s hair It’s because of static electricity (静电). Let’s do an experiment to make static electricity!
What you need: ★ A balloon filled with air ★ A room with a mirror What to do: ①Turn on the light. Stand in front of the mirror. ②Rub (摩擦) the balloon back and forth on your hair. ③Move the balloon away from your hair. ④Turn off the light. Stand in front of the mirror. ⑤Rub the balloon on your hair again. ⑥Slowly move the balloon away.
What you need to know: ★ Everything in the world is made of small parts called atoms (原子). ★ Electrons (电子) are parts of atoms. ★ Electrons can move from one thing to another.
What did you see Your hair rose from your head. And it moved when the balloon moved away. In the dark, you could see sparks (火花) when you slowly moved the balloon away. What happened Static electricity was made when you rubbed the balloon on your hair. Electrons moved from the balloon to your hair. The balloon and your hair pulled to each other. You could see the electricity in the dark. It made sparks.
To get more fun experiences for kids, please visit https://.
11. What is the purpose to do the experiment above
A. To clean up the air. B. To push the balloon fly. C. To wash the hair. D. To make static electricity.
12. The column “What to do” tells us ________ of the experiment.
A. the materials B. the process C. the result D. the reason
13. Which of the following is TRUE according to the experiment
A. Atoms are parts of electrons and they come from electrons.
B. Rubbing the balloon on the hair will make it burn.
C. Your hair won’t change after rubbing it with a balloon.
D. Standing in the dark helps you see the electricity.
14. In which part of the website can you probably see the passage
A. Science. B. Nature. C. Culture. D. Traffic.
B
Staying strong during hard times is a beautiful quality (品质) of human beings. The following two poems talk about this quality.
Bamboo in the Rock By Zheng Xie Upright stands the bamboo amid green mountains steep, Its toothlike root in broken rock is planted deep. It’s strong and firm (坚固的) though struck and beaten without rest, Careless of the wind from north or south; east or west. If By Rudyard Kipling If you can keep your head when all about you Are losing theirs and blaming (指责) it on you, If you can trust yourself when all men doubt you, But make allowance for their doubting too; If you can wait and not be tired by waiting, Or being lied about, don’t deal in lies, Or being hated, don’t give way to hating, And yet don’t look too good, nor talk too wise. … Yours is the Earth and everything that’s in it, And—which is more—you’ll be a Man, my son!
In Zheng’s poem, we can see that bamboo is full of life and never gives up in hard times. Though this poem may seem to be about bamboo, its message is that people should have the same strength. It shows that perseverance (持之以恒) does matter. Kipling calls on people to stay strong in failure or times of trouble and to deal with them in a calm way.
15. Who may write the poem If
A. A father who wrote it to his son. B. A teacher who wrote it to his student.
C. A doctor who wrote it to his patient. D. A winner who wrote it to his partner.
16. What can we learn from both the poems
A. Those who believe in themselves are always lucky.
B. When we are facing difficulties, we should keep strong.
C. No matter what happens, everyone should stay happy.
D. Everyone will go through lots of ups and downs.
17. What does the underlined word “them” in the last paragraph refer to
A. Zheng Xie and Kipling. B. Strength and perseverance.
C. Kipling's sons. D. Failure or times of trouble.
18. What’s the tone (语气) of the poem written by Rudyard Kipling
A. Angry. B. Serious. C. Encouraging. D. Humorous.
C
A new desert library is located in the southeast of the Tengger Desert (腾格里沙漠), the fourth largest desert of China. It is in the city of Zhongwei, Ningxia Province. The 24-hour library welcomes book lovers and visitors with its beauty and culture.
Zhongwei was an important place in China in history. To make more people know its culture, people in the city of Zhongwei did a lot for many years. The library is part of the desert culture of Zhongwei.
As Ningxia's first library built in the desert, the new library has three floors and can keep 40,000 books. A few visitors came to visit it. Some people like it for its special shape. “The library is a great success,” Jin Weiqi, a visitor to the library said. When you see it from the sky, the chocolate brown building looks like a boat that is left on the beach.
Others love the special reading experience there. Yang Fang is one of them. The primary school teacher brought her 8-year-old daughter to the library. With stars above their heads at night, they can enjoy reading when listening to the sounds of the wind in the desert.
“Lost Treasure Box (丢失的宝盒)”, the name of the library, shows us part of Zhongwei’s history and culture. “The library has a lot of stories to tell,” said Liu Huiling, a worker of the library. Many important historical events happened there in the history of China. So visiting the library is a good way to learn about local history and culture.
19. Where is the desert library
A. In the northeast of the Tengger Desert. B. In the southeast of the largest desert.
C. In Zhongwei, Ningxia Province. D. In Yinchuan, Ningxia Province.
20. What do we know about this new desert library
A. It opens 24 hours a day. B. It can keep 50,000 books.
C. It looks like a star in the sky. D. It is Ningxia’s second library built in the desert.
21 How does the writer show people’s love for the library in Paragraph 4
A. By asking questions. B. By giving an example. C. By listing numbers. D. By telling reasons.
22. Why is the library called the “Lost Treasure Box”
A. People can know many historical events here.
B. The people of Zhongwei think it's rather expensive.
C. There is a box of treasures below the Tengger Desert.
D. The visitors like to read in the library.
D
Zuo Wenjun is an artist who was born in 1989 in Ningxia. He was found to have cerebral palsy (脑瘫) as a child. The illness made it hard for him to balance his body. He didn’t learn to walk until he was 8.
One day, Zuo’s parents gave him some chalk to play with. He drew a few squares with his shaking hands, and his dream of painting was born.
Zuo became an art student in junior high school. While training, he tried his best to draw straight lines. However, he often found that he couldn’t control his hands well enough. To make up for this, he practiced a lot and used many pencils a day. His mother spent hours every evening sharpening (削尖) them for him. Zuo later studied art at Ningxia University. After graduation, he continued his studies at the Chinese National Academy of Arts in Beijing.
After many years of study and practice, Zuo has become an excellent painter. “Along the way, I’ve received much love and help. I want to pass that on,” said Zuo. He’s now volunteering at a local studio (工作室). He has worked there for more than 6 years. He teaches painting to people with disabilities. He also helps them sell their artworks. Besides, Zuo has donated over 400,000 yuan from the sales of his paintings. The money has been used to treat children with disabilities.
In April 2024, Zuo’s oil painting Mount Kangrinboqe (《冈仁波齐峰》) was shown at the Louvre in France. He hopes to hold exhibitions in other countries in the future.
23. What made Zuo Wenjun start his dream of painting？
A His parents encouraged him to become an artist.
B. He saw a famous artist painting with chalk.
C. He drew squares with chalk with his shaking hands.
D His teacher discovered his talent for painting.
24. How did Zuo Wenjun overcome the challenge of drawing straight lines？
A. His teacher provided him with extra training.
B. He used special tools designed by his mother.
C. He practiced hard with many pencils daily.
D. He avoided drawing straight lines and focused on other techniques.
25. Which is the correct order of the following events？
a. Zuo Wenjun studied art in Ningxia and then Beijing.
b. Zuo Wenjun practiced hard to draw straight lines.
c. Mount Kangrinboqe was shown at the Louvre.
d. Zuo Wenjun drew a few squares with some chalk.
e. Zuo Wenjun started to teach the disabled to paint.
A. d→b→e→a→c B. d→b→a→e→c
C. b→d→e→a→c D. b→d→e→c→a
26. Which of the following can describe Zuo Wenjun？
A. A brave man with good luck. B. A humorous man in high spirits.
C. A helpful man with strong mind. D. A poor man with much love.
第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从五个选项中选择四个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。
Most Chinese students are familiar with Li Hua. In English exams, they often write letters as Li Hua to a foreign friend. Over the years, English education in China has changed.
In the past, students started learning English in middle school. Tian Lijun, born in the 1970s in Dalian, first learned English in the seventh grade. “____27____, I didn’t realize we would finally use the words we were remembering to write sentences,” said Tian.
____28____ Wang Mengqi, born in the late 1990s, started to learn English even before primary school. She said, “In kindergarten (幼儿园), we had cute English textbooks with colorful pictures. They were really interesting.”
____29____ For example, teachers mainly used blackboards in class in the 1980s and 1990s. Now school students use computers in multimedia (多媒体的) classrooms to practise English listening and speaking. What’s more, some students even practise speaking with the help of AI.
Another change is about English writing in exams. In the past, students often wrote a letter to his foreign friend to ask about the local weather and culture before going abroad in the name of LiHua. ____30____ This change shows the growing cultural confidence of the Chinese people.
In the future, English textbooks may include more practical content (实用的内容). Also, they may include information about other subjects.
A. Now, English education starts earlier.
B. Since English is popular, we should learn English harder.
C. The classroom environment has also changed greatly.
D. We spent the whole term learning English letters and easy words.
E. Now, Li Hua shares Chinese stories with his foreign friend visiting China.
三、补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。
A: Hi, Xue Lei! What are you going to do this summer holiday
B: Hi, Li Meng! ____31____
A: A volunteer tour guide in Xixia Museum I think it will be a meaningful experience
B: That’s true. ____32____
A: Yes, I’d love to. And I just finished my volunteer work at the Community Library.
B: You are great. What did you do there
A: ____33____ So it was easier for people to find the books they needed.
B: What you did is really helpful ____34____
A: Three times a week.
B: Maybe we can do volunteer activities together next time.
A: ____35____ I’m excited that we can do volunteer work together.
A. I helped put away and tidy up the books.
B. I’m going to be a volunteer tour guide in Xixia Museum.
C. That sounds good!
D. Would you like to join me
E. How often do you volunteer there
四、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
The old saying “good medicine tastes bitter” may no longer be true in China. Feeling tired, a college student named Xi Linjie ____36____ (go) to a traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) hospital in Chongqing. To ____37____ (she) surprise, she got a cup of sweet milk tea instead of medicine. The tea was both delicious and healthy. This special milk tea is ____38____ (make) by the hospital’s nutrition (营养) team. They mix old Chinese medicine with modern food.“Milk tea is much ___39___ (hot) among young people. We hope it can be a bridge for them to increase knowledge of TCM ____40____ accept TCM,” said Liao Changying, the director of the team. She noted that almost every person that had tried the milk tea shared the special experience with their family and friends. The hospital uses modern technology to make the milk tea ____41____ (taste). For example, they use rose oil instead ____42____ rose petals (花瓣) to make it less bitter. Besides, the hospital also tries to make candies, cakes and other products with TCM. “Our goal is to help people prevent and cure diseases while they are ____43____ (enjoy) delicious food and drinks,” Liao explained. In Chongqing, there is also a TCM night market, which is held every weekend. People can get health service there ____44____ (free). A man said, “I never realized TCM could be so close to our daily lives.” Over half of the ____45____ (visitor) are young people who come to ask for professional advice. It shows that the younger ones are more and more confident of TCM nowadays.
五、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一个词或短语，每个词或短语限填一次。
understand, skill, difficult, as, they, importance, at least, proper, take care of, develop
Cooking should be the most basic living skill for humans. However, many kids are used to being ____46____ everywhere. Cooking is very ____47____ for them. They can’t even tell the difference between leeks (韭菜) and shallots (小葱) ____48____. In order to show the ____49____ of hard-working spirit education among students, the Communist Party of China Central Committee lately released (发布) the notices. The notices call for students to respect labor work. Students should learn basic life skills and ____50____ good working habits through such education.
Students will be asked to ____51____ and master the basics of home cooking. These will be lifelong ____52____ for kids, helping them develop into well-rounded persons, not just students who are able to take exams.
____53____ children’s first teachers, parents should also encourage children to learn how to do chores at home. Students should master ____54____ one or two life skills every year. These skills can include cooking, washing ____55____ clothes and tidying rooms. It’s really important for students to take labor education both at school and at home.
六、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面图文，根据图文内容，在图文后的短文空格处填入恰当的词语，使短文内容完整。
Ye Jiaying-The Daughter of Poetry (诗歌) Name: Ye Jiaying Date of birth: in 1924 Birthplace: Beijing Personal experiences: As a child: had a deep interest in classical poetry and English In college: studied Tang and Song dynasty poetry with a famous literature professor In the 1950s and 1960s: taught at universities in China’s Taiwan region, America and Canada In 1979: started giving free lectures (讲座) in the Chinese mainland during holidays In 2018: gave all her savings to Nankai University In 2020: was awarded the “Touching China” award Death: on November 24, 2024 Works and awards: Studies in Chinese Poetry Gajaling’s Collection of Poem Commentaries Lifetime Achievement Award for Chinese Poetry Why I admire her: always loved her homeland and its poetry; spent her life in studying, creating and teaching the beautiful art of Chinese poetry
Ye Jiaying, also known as “The Daughter of Poetry”, passed away on ____56____, at the age of 100.
Born in Beijing in 1924, Ye Jiaying was a leading expert in Chinese classical literature and poetry. From a young age, Ye had a deep interest in ____57____ and English. She almost read them every day. In college, she studied Tang and Song dynasty poetry. In the 1950s and 1960s, she taught at universities in China’s Taiwan region, America and Canada. However, her love for her homeland and its poetry never disappeared. In 1979, she began to ____58____ in the Chinese mainland during her holidays. In 2018, Ye gave all her savings to Nankai University. For her kindness and generosity (慷慨), she was awarded the “Touching China” award in 2020.
Ye wrote and published many books on Chinese poetry and literature, including Studies in Chinese Poetry and Gajaling’s Collection of Poem Commentaries. Her ____59____ were highly praised, and she received many awards, such as the Lifetime Achievement Award for Chinese Poetry. Ye spent her life in studying, ____60____ and teaching the beautiful art of Chinese poetry. She will be remembered as a great scholar, teacher, and poet, whose works will continue to encourage future generations. I admire her so much.
七、书面表达：（15分）
61. 春季新学期伊始，宁夏教育部门正式启动了专项行动，宣布将中小学的课间时间延长5分钟，鼓励学生走出教室自由活动。本地中小学换上了新的课程表——课间休息时间由原来的10分钟延长至15分钟。假如你是李华，请用英语给你的笔友Peter写一封信，告诉他这个变化并表达你对此变化的感受。
内容包括：
1. 告知Peter学校课间操的变化，同学们参加了丰富的活动（列举两到三种活动）
2. 丰富的课间操活动对同学们产生的身心影响（放松眼睛，增强体质，补充一个优点）
3. 你的想法与感受。
写作要求：
1. 内容必须包括图示中的所有要点，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；
3. 词数80左右。
提示词汇：enrich丰富；
Dear Peter,
How is everything going _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to your reply soon. Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
宁夏回族自治区2025年初中学业水平考试
英语试题
（银川外国语实验学校三模试卷）
注意事项：
1. 本试卷满分100分，考试时间100分钟。
2. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上规定位置，认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号，并将条形码粘贴在指定位置上。
3. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷选择题（共55分）
一、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
【1~10题答案】
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. D 10. C
二、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节（共16小题；每小题2分，满分32分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
【11~14题答案】
【答案】11. D 12. B 13. D 14. A
B
【15~18题答案】
【答案】15. A 16. B 17. D 18. C
C
【19~22题答案】
【答案】19. C 20. A 21. B 22. A
D
【23~26题答案】
【答案】23. C 24. C 25. B 26. C
第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）
【27~30题答案】
【答案】27. D 28. A 29. C 30. E
三、补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
【31~35题答案】
【答案】31. B 32. D 33. A 34. E 35. C
四、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
【36~45题答案】
【答案】36. went
37. her 38. made
39. hotter 40. and
41. tasty 42. of
43. enjoying
44. freely 45. visitors
五、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
【46~55题答案】
【答案】46. taken care of
47. difficult
48. properly
49. importance
50. develop
51. understand
52. skills 53. As
54. at least
55. their
六、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
【56~60题答案】
【答案】56. November 24, 2024
57. classical poetry
58. give free lectures
59. works 60. creating
七、书面表达：（15分）
【61题答案】
【答案】例文
Dear Peter,
How is everything going I’m glad to tell you about the changes of the class break time in our school. In order to make the students relax, our school has changed the class break time from 10 minutes to 15 minutes. During the break, we can do sports, play games and have fun with our classmates. The changes make us have more time to play, and we are able to have a good rest. It’s not only good for our health, but also makes us more energetic. What’s more, we can get on well with our classmates. I think it’s a good change. I’m sure we will have a better life in our school.
Looking forward to your reply soon. Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua

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