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2025年阳山县初中学业水平考试模拟试卷(二)
英语
本试卷共8页，81小题，满分120分。考试用时90分钟。
注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。
2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能写在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听说应用(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话。)
(略)
二、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
A delivery man named Luan Yushuai drew the attention of the public. Beyond everyone’s expectations, he ____1____ to join the Mass Participation Marathon at the Paris Olympics. He is a lucky dog, ____2____ he didn’t start running until seven years ago.
In 2021, Luan started preparing ____3____ the marathon after learning about the sign-up. To qualify, he needed to gather 100,000 ____4____ through activities like running, swimming, walking, and biking by the end of 2023. Luckily, he got picked in ____5____ global draw.
He trained about two hours every day. Luan also ____6____ his work with his training. He often carried heavy things ____7____ and tried to avoid using lifts. He climbed the stairs and walked a lot. With just over a month to go until the Paris Olympics, Luan continued to train as ____8____ as he could, running 300 to 400 kilometers each month. ____9____ hard work finally paid off when he received the acceptance email from the Paris 2024 Organizing Committee.
For Luan, running and his delivery job are both ____10____ and meaningful parts of his life. Although he is almost 40 years old, a time when many players stop, Luan feels he is starting a new part of his story.
1 A. chooses B. was chosen C. is choosing
2 A. though B. if C. so
3. A. at B. in C. for
4. A. point B. points C. points'
5. A. the B. an C. a
6. A. connects B. connected C. has connected
7 A. exercise B. exercising C. to exercise
8. A. hard B. harder C. hardest
9. A. He B. Him C. His
10. A. importance B. importantly C. important
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
Shaine Kilyun is an American girl. In her free time, she builds wheelchairs for ____11____. So far, she has made 16 wheelchairs for homeless animals.
When Shaine was in primary school, she started ____12____ pets. She had a dog and two cats at home. She also helped at animal hospitals. But she was ____13____ to hear that some animals were often put to death because they couldn’t walk and needed special care. “I should do something ____14____ for them!” she thought.
In December 2020, a video on the Internet gave her an ____15____. In the video, dogs ran happily in wheelchairs. “I can ____16____ wheelchair making, too!” Shaine said to herself.
Then Shaine spent her free time watching videos and learning to make wheelchairs. After she made the first one, she ____17____ it on her own dog and cats. Then she used it for a 7-month-old dog called Cypress, whose front legs were shorter than the back ones. Shaine felt truly excited when she saw Cypress run and play ____18____ in her wheelchair.
Now Shaine can make wheelchairs of all sizes and ____19____ for different animals. Besides, her wheelchairs ____20____ less, so more animals can use them.
Shaine said, “I really hope to save more animals with my wheelchairs in the future.”
11. A. humans B. robots C. animals D. machines
12. A. touching B. keeping C. selling D. treating
13 A. sorry B. calm C. proud D. confident
14. A. awful B. successful C. familiar D. helpful
15. A. exam B. idea C. example D. invitation
16. A. give up B. take up C. put up D. set up
17. A. used B. closed C. picked D. collected
18. A. patiently B. carefully C. quietly D. happily
19. A. steps B. prices C. colors D. shapes
20. A. sell B. give C. cost D. appear
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
A
My name is Molly. I have a new lesson this year. That is a labor course. I have learned how to make scrambled eggs with tomatoes. I think it is the most delicious dish. To be honest, I don’t think it is easy. But I think cooking is fun and I always have fun doing it. Today I want to share my steps with you. I hope you can enjoy it. What do we need to prepare before we start three fresh tomatoes some green onions four eggs
21. What does Molly think of cooking
A. Simple. B. Exciting. C. Interesting. D. Boring.
22. How long does it take for eggs to turn golden when you are cooking
A. For about 10 seconds. B. For about 30 seconds.
C. For about 1 minute. D. For about 2 minutes.
23. Which of the following is the correct order of making scrambled eggs with tomatoes
①Pour the beaten eggs into the wok.
②Cut some tomatoes and green onions into pieces.
③Add some green onions onto the dish.
④Add the tomato pieces and stir-fry them.
A. ②→①→③→④ B. ②→①→④→③ C. ①→②→③→④ D. ①→③→④→②
24. What can we learn from the passage
A. All the food should be put in the wok at the same time.
B. We should cook the tomatoes over low heat.
C. We need three kinds of food to make scrambled eggs with tomatoes.
D. Put some salt before pouring the eggs into the bowl.
25. What kind of text is the passage
A. A cooking guide. B. A science report. C. A product guide. D. A restaurant menu.
B
There is more and more research showing that too much sitting is bad for your health. Sitting too much has become very common in modern life. Its bad effects even influence people who often exercise.
Clearly, everybody should sit less and move more. But how often should you get up from your chair, and for how long Often, how many activities are needed to reduce the influence of a day filled with sitting
A study from Columbia University may have come up with the answer: people need just five minutes of walking every half hour if they sit too much. Because it can reduce some of its most harmful effects.
Researchers looked at different intervals (间隔) to decide which was the best. All those people involved (参与) in the study sat in a chair for 8 hours and had their activities and movements strictly monitored. After researching, they found walking for five minutes every 30 minutes was the most effective method identified. It showed great improvements in blood sugar and blood pressure.
Walking was found to drop blood pressure by 4 or 5 mm/ Hg compared with sitting all day. Among all the intervals tested, all except for walking for one minute every hour led to improved energy levels and feelings. ________ People who walked for five minutes every half hour saw a 58% reduction in blood sugar levels compared with those who sat all day.
If you do a lot of sitting, spare five minutes out of every 30 minutes for a little movement. It could go a long way toward protecting your health.
26. The passage is especially helpful for those who care about _______.
A. their body shape B. their working environment
C. their health D. their food
27. How long do people need to walk every half hour according to the study from Columbia University
A. Five minutes. B. Eight minutes. C. Ten minutes. D. Fifteen minutes.
28. What does the underlined word “monitored” probably mean in Paragraph 4
A. Reported. B. Watched. C. Controlled. D. Checked.
29. Which of the following sentences can be put in “________” in Paragraph 5
A. Sitting all day influenced blood pressure.
B. The big difference came in blood sugar levels.
C. Walking every hour reduced in blood sugar levels.
D. The research was widely supported by the public.
30. What is the best title for the passage
A. Reasons for Sitting Less B. How to Sit Less
C. Bad Effects of Sitting D. How to Deal with Too Much Sitting
C
配对阅读。左栏是五种农作物生长条件的描述，右栏是七种不同天气情况的介绍。请为每种农作物匹配合适的天气情况，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。
___31___ Cabbages need warm weather for fast growth. As they need very wet soil and plenty of rain. High temperature will cause cabbages to lose their sweet taste. ___32___Tomatoes are easy to grow because they are seldom influenced by temperatures. Plenty of sunlight and dry soil are the best conditions for their growth. ___33___Onions are a cold-season plant. They need rain, but too much rain will make them rot (腐烂). They should be planted during sunny days, as they grow best with plenty of direct sunlight. ___34___ Carrots are hot-season vegetables that need lots of sunlight. They grow best when the weather is very hot and there is plenty of water in the soil. ___35___Potatoes need warm conditions and dry soil. They also need cloudy conditions for better growth. A. January is quite cold here with average temperature of 4℃. Sometimes it snows, which makes it possible for farm plants to grow. B. In February, we have clear, sunny sky and the temperature is often very cool at 14℃. With a monthly rainfall of only 20 mm, it is also one of the driest months. C. April is a warm spring month of around 21℃. It is very wet with 200 mm rainfall for the month. D. Although June is the start of summer with a high temperature of 28℃, you can’t see much sunlight as it is usually very cloudy. It is also one of the wettest months of the year with much rain. E. August is the hottest month of the year. The temperature can reach 30℃. It’s always very sunny during the day. However, with much rain in the evening, it’s also one of the wettest months of the year. F. October is still warm of about 20℃. It’s mostly cloudy but low rainfall. There is little rain during the month. G. December is one of the coldest months of the year. The temperature is about 13℃. Nights can be very cold but days are mostly sunny. The rainfall of the month is only about 60 mm.
五、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
because child find like listen order quiet seat soft loud when you
In China, when you want to travel on a high-speed train, you can now choose a quiet car. The big train company in China has started this on some train lines, ____36____ the ones from Beijing to Shanghai, Beijing to Guangzhou, and Chengdu to Chongqing.
You can choose a quiet car ____37____ you buy your train ticket on the website which offers train tickets. You can ask for a quiet ____38____ in the second class. On the 12306 phone app, if a train has a quiet car, you will ____39____ a “quiet” sign.
After you buy your ticket, you will receive a message telling you not to make any noise in the quiet car. You should use headphones when you’re ____40____ to music and go outside the quiet car if you need to talk on the phone. Parents must make sure their ____41____ behave well so that they won’t cause any trouble for others. The conductors (列车员) will speak in a ____42____ manner. When each person gets off the train, they will tell him/ her ____43____.
You can scan a special code on the arm (扶手) of ____44____ seat if you want to buy some food. Follow the steps to _____45_____, and the salesperson will bring it to you in a short time. Everything is very convenient.
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分)
A.回答问题
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
The 2024 Paris Olympic Games is not only a big event for the sports players from all over the world, but also a stage for Chinese culture to make a wonderful appearance. With the development of high technology in China, “Made in China” has been turned into “Intelligent Manufacturing in China (中国智造)” and is now shinning brightly in Paris.
When technology meets romance, what will happen then The table tennis table from China at the Paris Olympics gives the world a perfect answer. The main color of the table is black, while pink runs across the bottom. Besides, the bottom of the table is designed in the shape of a rainbow. Moreover, the lighting system of the table will change its color before and after the games. All of these parts make the table more lovely and romantic. Most importantly, the top of the table is made of latest high-tech materials which make the surface of the table as smooth as ice.
At the same time, the table tennis balls also show the high manufacturing level in China. The errors (误差) of the balls made in China are much smaller than that of the ITTF (国际乒联).
Today, “Intelligent Manufacturing in China” is being accepted by foreign countries. Not only does it show the growing international position and influence of China in the world, but also it has become one of the important parts of Chinese culture.
46. What is now shinning brightly in Paris according to Paragraph 1
_____________________________________________________________
47. How many colors does the table tennis table have at least
_____________________________________________________________
48. Why is the 2024 Paris Olympic Games a big event for Chinese culture
_____________________________________________________________
49. How is the bottom of the table designed
_____________________________________________________________
50. (新考法)How do you think of “Intelligent Manufacturing in China”
_____________________________________________________________
B.书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
51. 假设你叫李明，你校英语社团为了弘扬中国的传统文化，坚定文化自信，将在下个月举办“中国文化节”的一系列活动，现在正向全校学生征集活动方面的建议。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一封建议信，向社团投稿。
注意：
(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Dear Sir,
I am happy to hear that our school English club will hold an activity called Chinese Culture Festival next month._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Ming
2025年阳山县初中学业水平考试模拟试卷(二)
英语
本试卷共8页，81小题，满分120分。考试用时90分钟。
注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。
2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能写在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听说应用(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话。)
(略)
二、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
【1~10题答案】
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. C
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
【11~20题答案】
【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 14. D 15. B 16. B 17. A 18. D 19. D 20. C
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
A
【21~25题答案】
【答案】21. C 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. A
B
【26~30题答案】
【答案】26. C 27. A 28. B 29. B 30. D
C
【31~35题答案】
【答案】31. C 32. B
33. G 34. E
35. F
五、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)
【36~45题答案】
【答案】36. like
37. when 38. seat
39. find 40. listening
41. children
42. soft 43. quietly
44. your 45. order
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分)
【46~51题答案】
【答案】46. The table tennis table from China.
47. At least four.
48. Because it not only does it show the growing international position and influence of China in the world but also it has become one of the important parts of Chinese culture.
49. In the shape of a rainbow.
50. It’s advanced, influential and something to be proud of.
51. 例文：
Dear sir,
I am happy to hear that our school English club will hold an activity called Chinese Culture Festival next month. As far as I am concerned, it is very important for us to learn about our culture. What’s more, it is our duty to protect and spread our culture.
Perhaps the following suggestions are helpful to you. First of all, it is a good idea to do dragon dance performance at school. Moreover, you can hold a Hanfu fashion show. In addition, to experience the food culture, it is advisable to organize students to learn how to make dumplings. I am sure that with your effort, you are able to make the event a big success.
Yours,
Li Ming

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