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农安县高中期中质量检测高一英语试题
考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How many courses did Helen take last term
A. Two. B. Four. C. Six.
2. In which way does the man keep in touch with his family
A. Making phone calls. B. Sending postcards. C. Using the Internet.
3. Where might Tina be now
A. At the grocery store. B. At the gym. C. At the cleaner's.
4. When will the speakers have dinner tonight
A. At 7 p.m. B. At 6 p.m. C. At 4 p.m.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. The man's toy. B. The man's father. C. The woman's childhood.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. Why does David fail to go for the picnic
A. He has another date.
B. He will visit a friend.
C. He hurt his arm yesterday.
7. What will the man probably do next
A. Ring up David. B. Pick up David. C. Put off the picnic.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Whom is the party for
A. Lisa. B. Jane. C. Ted.
9. What does the woman think of the man's plan
A. Boring. B. Simple. C. Interesting.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What happened to the woman
A. The man broke her dress.
B. The man was rude to her.
C. The man dirtied her dress.
11. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Waiter and customer. B. Strangers. C. A couple.
12. Where will the woman go next
A. Her home. B. A clothes shop. C. A restaurant.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. How does the woman feel about footballers' spitting during the game
A. It's common.
B. It's disgusting.(令人反感的)
C. It's unbelievable.
14. What should you not do in Thailand
A. Touch someone on the head.
B. Chew with your mouth open.
C. Blow your nose in front of others.
15. What does the woman intend to do when she is thinking
A. Pat her forehead. B. Scratch her head. C. Rub her chin.
16. What is the topic of the conversation
A. Body language. B. Parts of the body. C. Some customs.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What sport did the speaker coach
A. Running. B. Swimming. C. Gymnastics.
18. What was the speaker like in 1990
A. Unfriendly. B. Easy-going. C. Generous.
19.How can motivation be promoted according to the speaker
A. By praise. B. By teamwork. C. By trust.
20.What does the speaker try to express in the talk
A. Process of winning is more important than the result.
B. Champions are motivated to achieve success.
C. Win-win culture is common in society.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Best, Easy Part-Time Jobs for 2025 (Up to $10k/ Month)
Finding an easy part-time job is a great way to make some extra money. Fortunately, there are a lot of good-paying choices, including a lot that let you work from home!
Food Delivery
Estimated(估计的) pay: varies based on delivery
Delivering for Doordash has become one of the most flexible and easiest part-time jobs you can have these days. Drivers can pick their hours and deliver in their spare time. Another serious advantage is that this is a very low-responsibility side job because you’re not required to work a certain number of hours each week.
Bookkeeper
Estimated pay: $500 to $10,000/ month
Bookkeepers help business owners record and manage daily financial activities. This job can include paying bills, managing payroll (薪资管理) and collecting payments. If you’re good with numbers, bookkeeping is an excellent part-time job! Bookkeepers need to be familiar with popular financial software like Quickbooks and know how to read and create balance sheets. Pay averages $20-$40/ hour.
Online Surveys
Estimated pay: $1-$5 per survey
Taking online surveys isn’t quite a part-time job, but it is one of the easiest ways to make a little extra money. Surveys help companies improve their products and the overall customer experience, which is why survey companies are willing to pay for your feedback.
Dog Walker & Pet Sitter
Estimated pay: $30 to $70/ day
Finding a trusted pet sitter is crucial if you have pets and want to go out of town, and it’s why you can make $30-$70/ day by pet sitting. Pay for pet sitters varies based on where you live, and you can typically earn on the higher end if you work in a busy urban area or anywhere with a higher cost of living. The same goes for dog walkers who can make $20-$40/hour. You can start finding your first consumers by sharing your services on social media, with friends and family, or by talking to your neighbors.
21. Which part-time job is the most flexible in terms of work hours
A. Bookkeeper. B. Food Delivery.
C. Online Surveys. D. Dog Walker & Pet Sitter.
22. What is a requirement for a bookkeeper
A. Ownership of a bookstore. B. Ability to work flexible hours.
C. Familiarity with financial software. D. No prior experience in finance.
23. How can a new dog walker find his first customer
A. By lowering the service price. B. By sharing services on blog.
C. By working in a busy urban area. D. By starting walking his friend’s dog.
B
Amy Purdy’s life has always been about doing the impossible. At 19 years old, Amy started to feel ill. As she felt worse, she thought of it as a flu. But, while taking an afternoon sleep, she suddenly was awake. “I heard a voice telling me to get up and look in the mirror,” she said during an interview with Oprah on her show Super Soul Sunday. “I looked at my reflection in the mirror,” she said, “I saw that my nose and my cheeks were purple… And I knew something was wrong.” Amy got a serious disease. Shortly after she was rushed to the hospital, something terribly wrong was found in her body. Though she was put on life support, doctors said her chance of survival was less than 2%.
After an operation (手术), her body was still in a bad condition and she lost both her legs. But she was alive. The recovery was long and hard. When she felt extremely painful, Amy thought about all the things that she loved, especially her favorite sport, which gave her the strength to hold on.
Amy challenged herself to move forward with her life and achieved goals that even those who have both legs struggle to achieve. Using false legs, Amy relearned how to walk. Within four months, she was back to her favorite sport — snowboarding. She entered her first snowboarding competition just a year after her operation.
Now, Amy Purdy is a New York Times best-selling author, whose works have been translated into 10 different languages. Now Amy is trying her best to help her community and audience live through life’s difficulties.
24. What can we learn about Purdy from Paragraph 1
A. She suffered from a serious flu.
B. She had a near-death experience.
C. She changed after hosting a show.
D. She missed the signs of her disease.
25. What cheered Purdy up during her recovery
A. The stories she read. B. The sport she enjoyed.
C. The words Oprah shared. D. The books she published.
26. What did Purdy do after her recovery
A. She continued with her hobby. B. She wrote about her family stories.
C. She met many best-selling authors. D. She learned ten different languages.
27. Which words can best describe Purdy
A. Curious and confident. B. Brave and strong-willed.
C. Generous and creative. D. Honest and hard-working.
C
Are you addicted to computer games Do you stay up all night playing them Do you feel happy after you play computer games
There’s no doubt that the excitement and appeal of games these days make them hard to put down. We are attracted by the choice when it comes to gaming: You can role play — creating your own fantasy characters and stories, giving you chance to step out of everyday life into an imaginary world. And there are shooting games where you can let out your anger and depression in violent situations where you kill people with guns. You can get excited from the games.
However, can these kinds of games really be fun and can being absorbed in virtual reality be good for us Should we worry about their effects on our health Popular games like Grand Theft Auto have been blamed（责备）for everything from falling results at school to causing acts of extreme violence. Internet safety advisor, Alan MacKenzie, thinks “many people understandably will just think that a game is just a game and not realizing the exact content that’s in there”. He gives an example of the violence, which he says is “wholly inappropriate（不合适的） for anybody, not to mention children” .
Others will argue that gaming is a harmless form of entertainment. There is evidence that playing video games could actually be good for us. Some games like Game of Thrones and World of Warcraft are educational and using games certainly can help children learn good qualities. Studies have also shown that the skills used in playing games can cause growth in certain areas of the brain, the ability to think in 3D and even improve our eyesight.
Video game players are also no longer just simple creatures. For some, gaming is having a positive effect on their social lives with games like Halo and World of Warcraft often being played in groups. When your group works together to win the game, your sense of achievement is higher than when winning by yourself.
So every coin has two sides. It seems today, gaming isn’t just for game fans and if used in a proper way, we can all take part. If video games have two sides, which side do you stand by
28. The writer used a lot of questions at the beginning to___________.
A. lead into the topic of the passage
B. show his worries about the effect of playing computer games on health
C. doubt the advantage of playing computer games
D. ask the readers for their own opinions about games
29. Paragraph 3 mainly tells us ___________.
A. games contain extreme violence
B. the contents of the game are complex
C. gaming is a harmful form of entertainment
D. popular games lead to students’ falling results at school
30. In Paragraph 4, the author supports his idea_________.
A. with descriptive words B. by giving some examples
C. with some research results D. by providing some numbers
31. According to the passage, which of the following shows the good influence on social lives
A. Li Hua learnt many English words from playing games.
B. Han Meimei passed the exam after playing the games.
C. Yang Li let out her anger and depression.
D. Sun Yang worked well with his teammates.
D
With all the houses painted in bright colors making each street look like a rainbow, the Venetian Island town of Burano in Italy must be the most colourful in the world.
Burano’s traditional industry is fishing, which used to be its biggest business. As a result, there used to be lots of fishing boats sailing in and out of its harbour (港口) on fishing expeditions (远征). It is said that the population began painting their homes in bright colors so that the fishermen could see them even in thick fog after a sail at sea. Since then, the Italian town has kept up the tradition and continues to paint its houses in a huge variety of different colors.
Lumi Toma, a professional photographer, was amazed by the multi coloured island as soon as she set foot on its shore. The 36-year-old said, “With the very first steps on the island I immediately felt a burst of positive energy and a feeling of happiness grew in my heart. It ranks very highly in the world’s most colourful towns.”
According to the photographer, from Aosta in Northern Italy, the town’s unique look is actually the result of a strictly controlled colour plan. She said, “The houses follow a special colour pattern (式样), based on a specific system that has been in place since the village was founded.”
The incredible town is very proud of its brightly coloured heritage. Ms. Tom said, “The people of Burano love their island and want to hold onto their culture, although life on the island is not easy. I imagine that living on a small island next to a famous place like Venice is both rewarding and difficult.”
32. Why did Burano’s locals begin to paint their homes in bright colors
A. To attract more tourists. B. To make their houses beautiful.
C. To make their culture unique. D. To help fishermen see their homes clearly.
33. How did Lumi Toma feel when she first stepped on the island
A. Happy. B. Relaxed. C. Proud. D. Curious.
34. What can we learn from the last two paragraphs
A. The people of Burano live an easy life.
B. Burano’s locals love their island and culture.
C. Ms. Toma hopes to live on the island of Burano.
D. Burano’s people can paint their houses as they wish.
35. What is the passage mainly about
A. Burano, an attractive tourist town.
B. Burano, the world’s most colourful place.
C. The culture and traditions of Burano.
D. The travel experiences in Burano.
第二节(共5小题:每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Many cultures follow different calendars and celebrate the New Year at different times. The Lunar New Year is one example. 36 Here is a look at a few of them:
Getting rid of bad luck
Many cultures have traditions meant to scare off bad luck. This often involves using fire or loud noises—or both—often in the form of fireworks! 37 For example, just before the New Year, people in Denmark find the highest surface of their furniture and jump from it as the New Year starts.
38
Many cultures have certain foods that are said to bring good luck. In the southern part of the United States, people often eat black-eyed peas and pork for good luck in the New Year. In other parts of the U. S., people eat sauerkraut (泡菜) with pork sausage on New Year’s Day. And in Japan, people eat soba noodles on New Year’s Eve, which represent longevity (长寿). 39
Clothing traditions
40 But some traditions take it a step farther than that. In Japan, for example, some people may dress up like the zodiac animal for the coming year. In many countries, some organizations will hold a variety of activities to encourage people to wear traditional clothes.
A．Food for good luck.
B．All kinds of cultures.
C．Before they drink, they will always express wishes to each other.
D．While they eat, they try not to break the long noodles.
E．Of course, some traditions meant to avoid bad luck do not involve fire at all.
F．To start the New Year off on the right foot, many people like to wear new clothes.
G．There are many traditions around the world for the New Year.
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
Like most parents, mine spent much time advising me to take part in activities outside school. However, they never ___41___ me to do anything I was not interested in. Then one day a friend told me about a local ___42___ group and asked if I wanted to go with her. So after school we went to talk to the dance teacher. She ___43___ everything to us and we both decided to join.
My parents were really ___44___ to hear I’d finally chosen dancing. They think if you develop an interest in doing something yourself, it will be ___45___ to succeed.
I’ve now been ___46___ the dancing classes for 3 years and I really enjoy it. We are organized into ___47___ groups, and at 16 I’m now in the oldest class. I ___48___ street dance and I’m quite good at it. I also ___49___ leading some of the younger children.
We also take part in events like local and ____50____ national dance shows, and relatives turn up to see their children’s ____51____ . My parents are ____52____ of me as they tell me all the time.
Now I’ll be too old to ____53____ dancing with the group. However, I have already made plans to continue with them. The dance school has become very ____54____ and is opening new classes. The director has asked if I’d like to be one of the group ____55____ and of course I said “yes”!
41. A. invited B. allowed C. forced D. begged
42. A. drama B. dance C. piano D. band
43. A. explained B. tested C. gave D. reported
44. A. angry B. curious C. pleased D. anxious
45. A. harder B. safer C. worse D. easier
46. A. studying B. attending C. joining D. teaching
47. A. weight B. gender C. age D. height
48. A. challenge B. practice C. offer D. hold
49. A. help out B. fill out C. call out D. work out
50. A. rather B. just C. still D. even
51. A. performance B. creativity C. talent D. graduation
52. A. confident B. aware C. proud D. afraid
53. A. share B. continue C. quit D. improve
54. A. unique B. familiar C. rare D. successful
55. A. partners B. members C. guests D. leaders
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Chinese American Museum, 56 (locate) in downtown Washington, 800 meters from the White House, is the only Chinese museum in Washington, DC, the United States.
Philip Qiu, 57 founder of the Museum, said it was established to tell the story of Chinese people in America, highlight their contributions to the country 58 improve people’s understanding of Chinese-American culture.
Over the past few years, the museum 59 (try) to collect, preserve, research and display the history and culture of Chinese Americans. It hopes to encourage Chinese Americans to show 60 (they) and tell and record their own stories and experiences in the US proudly.
The museum has held more than 15 high quality exhibitions with different 61 (theme). The exhibitions, 62 attract more than 150,000 visitors from all over the world, include artworks from China and the US, antique documents, calligraphy and paintings and clothing.
63 (celebrate) the Chinese New Year, from the end of January to the beginning of February, the museum held the “Welcome to the New Year” lantern exhibition and Chinese New Year cultural display activities.
“It is always my 64 (believe) that human civilization is like a big family, and the culture of every nation should be respected,” Qiu said, “Cultural exchanges like this will strengthen communication between people from the two countries and enhance(增强，提高，改善) 65 (friend) relations.”
第四部分 写作 （共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是新华中学的李华，将参加主题为“My Amazing ______ (节日) Experience”的英语演讲比赛。请你就此主题写一篇演讲稿，内容包括：
1．此节日的简介（时间和意义）；2．你的节日经历和感受。
注意：1．词数80左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 （满分25分）
阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
One day, Emma’s mother brought Emma to her favorite steak house (牛排餐厅). She was excited all the way when she was sitting in her mother’s car. Listening to the wonderful music, she couldn’t help but dance in the back seat. Considering her safety, her mother had to stop her and said, “Hey! My sweety! Please be quiet and fasten your seat belt!”
“Okay! Mom,” she answered while continuing to roll down the car window.
“Emma! Don’t head out of the window! This is very dangerous! No hands either!” Mom raised his voice as she spoke.
She said yes and then quietly sat back in place. But there was no previous happiness. She got off in silence and ordered meals silently. Her mother thought that perhaps her tone had just been too urgent, and she tried to make her happy. “Sweetheart, this is a monthly steak appointment. Can you enjoy it with your mom happily ”
Emma nodded silently but continued to stare out of the window. Ten minutes later, Emma looked at the large plate of steak and potatoes as if she had no intention of eating them. Mom sighed and asked, “Isn’t it your favorite steak, sweetheart ” “It is, mom,” Emma said in a low voice. After listening to her answer, Mom brought the steak and planned to help her daughter cut it into small pieces as before.
“No, mom, she quickly reached out for the plate. “I can only eat it once a month, right ” “Yes, we made a promise about this,” said the mother.
“Can I just give it to him ” Emma cautiously asked, and her-eyes filled with expectations. Following the direction of her finger, there was a homeless man in tattered (破烂的) clothes. And she realized that the man was the figure that flashed by the roadside when her daughter leaned out of the window in the car.
“Of course, you can,” her mother agreed.
注意：
(1) 续写词数应为120左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Emma quickly left the table with the full plate of food in hand.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
As Emma returned, her mother smiled proudly.
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_______________________________________________________________________________农安县高中期中质量检测高一英语试题参考答案
第一部分 听力
1-5 CABBA 6-10 CACCC 11-15 BABAB 16-20 CCACA
第二部分 阅读理解
第一节：（A）21. B 22. C 23. B
（B） 24．B 25．B 26．A 27．B
（C） 28．A 29．C 30．B 31．D
（D） 32．D 33．A 34．B 35．B 第二节：七选五 36．G 37．E 38．A
39．D 40．F
第三部分 英语知识运用第一节
完形填空
【答案】41. C 42. B 43. A 44. C 45. D 46. B 47. C 48. B 49. A 50. D
51. A 52. C 53. B 54. D 55. D
第二节 语法填空
【答案】 56．located 57．the 58．and 59．has tried 60．themselves
61．themes 62．which 63．To celebrate 64．belief 65．friendly
第四部分 写作第一节（满分
15 分）
I feel extremely honored to be here and to deliver my speech “My Amazing Spring Festival Experience”.
The Spring Festival, which falls on the first day of the Chinese lunar New Year, is the most important traditional
festival in China. It means the beginning of a new year and a farewell to the past.
During this Spring Festival, I had an amazing experience. I went to the flower market with my family.
When we arrived, I saw people doing different kinds of things. Some were buying traditional handicrafts, some
were tasting various local snacks, and others were watching the wonderful lion and dragon dances, cheering
and clapping loudly.
Although I was tired, it was totally worth it. I can’t wait for the next Spring Festival!
That’s all! Thank you!
第二节 （满分 25 分）
Emma quickly left the table with the full plate of food in hand. As Emma approached the homeless man,
her eyes filled with empathy. She greeted him with a warm smile and handed him the plate of food. On
receiving the food, the man could hardly conceal his excitement and thanked her joyfully. Meanwhile, Emma
sat down beside him, engaging in a heartfelt conservation. Witnessing the moving scene, the mother felt a
sense of satisfaction.
As Emma returned, her mother smiled proudly. Moved and delighted, her mother gave her a big hug and
praised her for extending a helping hand to the homeless man outside. With another large plate of steak ordered
on the table, a surge of happiness and warmth running Emma, she was so relieved that she tasted the steak
happily. At that moment, the mother realized that Emma had taught her an invaluable lesson-the joy of giving.
While the steak may have been Emma’s favorite, Emma understood the importance of sharing and making a
difference in someone else’s life.
农安县高中期中质量检测高一英语试题参考答案（详解）
第二部分 阅读理解
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. B
【解析】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了 2025 年几项适合兼职的工作，包括工作内容、薪资范
围及特点，帮助读者选择合适的兼职方式。
【1 题详解】细节理解题。根据文章 Food Delivery 部分中“Delivering for Doordash has become one of
the
most flexible and easiest part-time jobs you can have these days. Drivers can pick their hours and deliver in
their spare time. (如今，为 DoorDash 送餐已经成为你能从事的最灵活、最轻松的兼职工作之一。司机
们可以自行选择工作时间，并在业余时间进行送餐)”可知，食物配送工作在时间上最为灵活，故选
B。
【2 题详解】细节理解题。根据 Bookkeeper 部分中“Bookkeepers need to be familiar with popular
financial
software like Quickbooks and know how to read and create balance sheets. (会计需要熟悉流行的财务软件，
如 Quickbooks，并知道如何阅读和创建资产负债表)”可知，会计需要熟悉财务软件。故选 C。
【3 题详解】细节理解题。根据 Dog Walker & Pet Sitter 部分中“You can start finding your first consumers
by sharing your services on social media, with friends and family, or by talking to your neighbors. (你可以
通过在社交媒体上分享你的服务、与朋友和家人分享，或者与邻居交谈来开始寻找你的第一批客户)”
可知，一个新的遛狗员可以通过在社交媒体上分享服务来找到他的第一个客户。故选 B。
【答案】24．B 25．B 26．A 27．B
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了艾米·珀迪如何战胜重病和失去双腿的挑战，继续追求
自己热爱的运动，并成为《纽约时报》畅销书作家的励志故事。
24．细节理解题。根据第一段中“Amy got a serious disease. Shortly after she was rushed to the hospital,
something terribly wrong was found in her body. Though she was put on life support, doctors said her
chance of survival was less than 2%.(艾米得了重病。在她被紧急送往医院后不久，在她的身体里发现
了
一些严重的问题。尽管她靠生命维持设备活着，但医生说她存活的几率不到 2%)”可知，存活几率不
到 2%，说明珀迪有过一次濒死体验。故选 B 项。
25．细节理解题。根据第二段中“When she felt extremely painful, Amy thought about all the things that
she loved, especially her favorite sport, which gave her the strength to hold on.(当她感到极度痛苦时，艾米
会
想所有她热爱的东西，尤其是她最喜欢的运动，这给了她坚持下去的力量)”可知，在她康复期间，她
热爱的运动让她振作起来。故选 B 项。
26．细节理解题。根据第三段中“Within four months, she was back to her favorite sport — snowboarding.
She entered her first snowboarding competition just a year after her operation.(在四个月内，她就回到了她
最喜欢的运动——滑雪板。手术后仅仅一年，她就参加了她的第一场滑雪板比赛)”可知，珀迪康复后
继续她的爱好。故选 A 项。
27．推理判断题。根据第二段中“The recovery was long and hard. When she felt extremely painful, Amy
thought about all the things that she loved, especially her favorite sport, which gave her the strength to hold
on.(康复过程是漫长而艰难的。当她感到极度痛苦时，艾米会想所有她热爱的东西，尤其是她最喜欢
的运动，这给了她坚持下去的力量)”以及第三段中“Amy challenged herself to move forward with her life
and achieved goals that even those who have both legs struggle to achieve.(艾米挑战自己，继续前行，实
现了那些双腿健全的人也难以实现的目标)”可知，珀迪是勇敢且意志坚强的。故选 B 项。
【答案】28．A 29．C 30．B 31．D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇议论文。本文论述了电脑游戏的积极作用和消极作用，并提出应当正确看待电脑游
戏，选择有益于自己身心健康的游戏。
28．推理判断题。由第一段“Are you addicted to computer games Do you stay up all night playing them
Do you feel happy after you play computer games (你沉迷于电脑游戏吗？你整晚都在玩它们吗？你玩
电脑游戏后感到快乐吗？)”以下文陈述人们对电脑游戏的不同看法推知，文章开头用三个问句的目的
是引出本文话题：我们该如何看待电脑游戏。故选 A 项。
29．主旨大意题。由第三段“However, can these kinds of games really be fun and can being absorbed in
virtual reality be good for us Should we worry about their effects on our health Popular games like Grand
Theft Auto have been blamed for everything from falling results at school to causing acts of extreme violence.
Internet safety advisor, Alan MacKenzie, thinks “many people understandably will just think that a game is
just a game and not realizing the exact content that’s in there”. He gives an example of the violence,
which he says is “wholly inappropriate for anybody, not to mention children” . (然而，这些类型的游戏真的
很有趣吗？沉浸在虚拟现实中对我们有好处吗？我们应该担心它们对我们健康的影响吗？从学校成绩
下降到引发极端暴力行为，《侠盗猎车手》等热门游戏都被指责为罪魁祸首)”可知，该段主要论述电
脑游戏是一种有害的娱乐方式。故选 C 项。
30．推理判断题。由第四段中“Some games like Game of Thrones and World of Warcraft are educational
and using games certainly can help children learn good qualities. (有证据表明，玩电子游戏实际上对我们
有好处。一些游戏，如《权力的游戏》和《魔兽世界》是有教育意义的，使用游戏当然可以帮助孩子
学习良好的品质)”可知，作者通过“Game of Thrones”和“World of Warcraft”这两个电脑游戏说明这种游
戏对孩子有积极作用，该段使用了举例法。故选 B 项。
31．推理判断题。由第五段中“For some, gaming is having a positive effect on their social lives with games
like Halo and World of Warcraft often being played in groups. When your group works together to win the
game, your sense of achievement is higher than when winning by yourself. (对一些人来说，游戏对他们的
社交生活产生了积极影响，《光环》和《魔兽世界》等游戏经常以小组形式进行。当你的团队共同努
力赢得比赛时，你的成就感比独自获胜时更高)”可知，通过电脑游戏我们可以培养团队精神，这是有
好处的，可得出“孙杨和他的队友们合作得很好”显示出电脑游戏对社会生活的良好影响。故选 D
项。
【答案】32．D 33．A 34．B 35．B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了意大利彩色小镇 Burano 的历史、文化特色及其居民对
传统色彩文化的热爱。
32．细节理解题。根据第二段中“It is said that the population began painting their homes in bright colors
so that the fishermen could see them even in thick fog after a sail at sea. (据说，当地人开始用鲜艳的颜色
粉
刷他们的房屋，这样渔民们在海上航行后，即使在浓雾中也能看到他们的家。)”可知，布拉诺的当地
人开始用鲜艳的颜色粉刷他们的房屋是为了帮助渔民清楚地看到他们的家。故选 D。
33．细节理解题。根据第三段中“The 36-year-old said, “With the very first steps on the island I immediately
felt a burst of positive energy and a feeling of happiness grew in my heart. It ranks very highly in the world’s
most colourful towns.” (这位 36 岁的人说道：“刚踏上这座岛屿，我立刻就感受到了一股正能量，心中
涌起了幸福感。它在世界上色彩最为斑斓的城镇中排名非常靠前。”)”可知，当 Lumi Toma 第一次踏
上这个岛屿时，她感觉很快乐。故选 A。
34．推理判断题。根据最后一段“The incredible town is very proud of its brightly coloured heritage. Ms.
Tom a said, “The people of Burano love their island and want to hold onto their culture, although life on the
island is not easy. I imagine that living on a small island next to a famous place like Venice is both
rewarding and difficult.” (这座令人惊叹的小镇对其色彩斑斓的文化遗产深感自豪。托马女士说：“布拉
诺岛的居民热爱他们的岛屿，并且想要坚守自己的文化，尽管岛上的生活并不轻松。我想，住在像威
尼斯这样著名地方旁边的小岛上，既会有所收获，也会面临诸多困难。”)”可推知，布拉诺的当地人
热爱他们的岛屿和文化。故选 B。
35．主旨大意题。根据第一段“With all the houses painted in bright colors making each street look like a
rainbow, the Venetian Island town of Burano in Italy must be the most colourful in the world. (意大利的威
尼斯岛屿小镇布拉诺，所有的房子都被涂上了鲜艳的颜色，使每条街道都看起来像一道彩虹，它一定
是世界上最多彩的地方。)”以及全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了世界上色彩最丰富的地方——布拉诺
岛，B 选项“Burano, the world’s most colourful place. (布拉诺，世界上最多彩的地方。)”最符合文章主
旨。故选 B。
【答案】36．G 37．E 38．A 39．D 40．F
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了不同的国家庆祝新年的一些传统。
36．根据上文“Many cultures follow different calendars and celebrate the New Year at different times. The
Lunar New Year is one example. (许多文化遵循不同的日历，在不同的时间庆祝新年。农历新年就是一
个例子。)”和下文“Here is a look at a few of them (下面来看看其中的几个)”可知，世界上不同文化庆祝
新年有不同传统，这里只是列举了几个。空处承接上文，并起到总领作用。G 项中的“the New Year”
和上文中的“The Lunar New Year”相呼应，“many traditions”和下文中的“them”相呼应，故 G 选项“世
界各地有许多新年传统。”符合语境。故选 G。
37．根据上文“This often involves using fire or loud noises — or both — often in the form of fireworks! (这
通常涉及使用火或大声噪音——或两者兼而有之——通常以烟花的形式出现！)”和下文“For example,
just before the New Year, people in Denmark find the highest surface of their furniture and jump from it as
the New Year starts. (例如，就在新年之前，丹麦人会找到家具的最高表面，并在新年开始时从上面跳
下来。)”可知，一些避免厄运的传统与火并没有关系。故 E 选项“当然，一些旨在避免厄运的传统根
本不涉及火。”符合语境。故选 E。
38．本空为本段小标题，根据下文“Many cultures have certain foods that are said to bring good luck. (许
多文化都有一些据说能带来好运的食物。)”可知，本段主要讲述了用来祈求好运的食物。故 A 选项
“祈求好运的食物。”概括了本段内容，作为小标题，符合题意。故选 A。
39．根据上文“And in Japan, people eat soba noodles on New Year’s Eve, which represent longevity (长寿).
(在日本，人们在除夕夜吃荞麦面，这代表着长寿。)”可知，本句应当是说明日本人在吃面时的习惯，
故 D 选项“当他们吃的时候，他们尽量不弄断长面条。”符合语境。故选 D。
40．根据本段的小标题 Clothing traditions (服装传统)和下文“But some traditions take it a step farther
than that. In Japan, for example, some people may dress up like the zodiac animal for the coming year. (但有
些
传统比这更进一步。例如，在日本，有些人可能会打扮得像来年的生肖动物。)”可知，本段主要是关
于新年人们的穿着问题。故 F 选项“为了让新年有个好的开始，许多人喜欢穿新衣服。”符合语境。
故选 F。
【答案】41. C 42. B 43. A 44. C 45. D 46. B 47. C 48. B 49. A 50. D
51. A 52. C 53. B 54. D 55. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者在父母的建议下参加校外活动，在朋友的介绍下加入了一个
舞蹈小组，从此对舞蹈产生了兴趣并坚持学习。作者在舞蹈小组中不断成长，从最初的学员到后来能
够带领一些小孩子，还参加了当地甚至全国性的舞蹈表演。父母为作者感到骄傲，而作者也计划继续
在舞蹈学校学习，甚至有机会成为小组负责人之一。
【41 题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，他们从来没有强迫我做任何我不感兴趣的事情。A.
invited 邀请；
B. allowed 允许；C. forced 强迫；D. begged 乞求。根据上文“Like most parents, mine spent much time
advising me to take part in activities outside school.”以及下文“I was not interested in”可知，父母从不强迫
作者做不感兴趣的事情。故选 C 项。
【42 题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后有一天，一个朋友告诉我当地的一个舞蹈团，问我是
否想和她一起去。
A. drama 戏剧；B. dance 舞蹈；C. piano 钢琴；D. band 乐队。根据下文“So after school we went to talk
to the dance teacher.”可知，这里是一个舞蹈团，故选 B 项。
【43 题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：她向我们解释了一切，我们都决定加入。A. explained 解
释；B. tested 测试；
C. gave 给；D. reported 报道。根据下文“everything to us and we both decided to join”可知，舞蹈老师向
我们解释了一切，故选 A 项。
【44 题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我的父母听到我最终选择了跳舞，真的很高兴。A.
angry 生气的；B. curious
好奇的；C. pleased 高兴的；D. anxious 焦虑的。根据下文“I’d finally chosen dancing”可知，得知作
者选择了舞蹈，父母很高兴，故选 C 项。【45 题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他们认为，如
果你对自己做某事感兴趣，就会更容易成功。A. harder
更难的；B. safer 更安全的；C. worse 更差的；D. easier 更容易的。根据上文“They think if you develop
an interest in doing something yourself”可知，有兴趣会更容易成功，故选 D 项。
【46 题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我现在已经参加舞蹈课 3 年了，我真的很喜欢它。A.
studying 学习；B.
attending 参加；C. joining 加入；D. teaching 教学。根据下文“the dancing classes”可知，此处是指参加
舞蹈课程，故选 B 项。【47 题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们被分组到各个年龄段，16 岁的
我现在是在年龄最大的班级。A. weight 体重；B. gender 性别；C. age 年龄；D. height 身高。根据下文
“at 16 I’m now in the oldest class”可知，是按年龄分组，故选 C 项。【48 题详解】考查动词词义辨析。
句意：我练习街舞，而且我很擅长。A. challenge 挑战；B. practice 练习；C. offer 提供；D. hold 持有。
根据下文“street dance and I’m quite good at it”可知，此处指练习街舞，故选 B 项。
【49 题详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：我还帮忙带领一些年幼的孩子。A. help out 帮忙；B.
fill out 填写；C.
call out 打电话；D. work out 锻炼。根据下文“leading some of the younger children”可知，作者在自己
练习街舞之余还帮忙带一些年幼的孩子，故选 A 项。
【50 题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：我们还参加当地甚至全国性的舞蹈表演等活动，亲戚们也会来观看他们
孩子的表演。A. rather 宁愿；B. just 只是；C. still 仍然；D. even 甚至。根据上文“take part in events
like local” 及下文“national dance shows”可知，这里表示递进关系，指甚至参加全国性的舞蹈表演，故
选 D 项。
【51 题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们还参加当地甚至全国性的舞蹈表演等活动，亲戚们也会来观看他们孩
子的表演。A. performance 表演；B. creativity 创造力；C. talent 才能；D. graduation 毕业。根据上文
“We also take part in events like local and even national dance shows”可知，亲戚们也会来看孩子的表演，
故选 A 项。【52 题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我的父母一直告诉我，他们为我感到骄傲。
A. confident 自信的；B. aware 有意识的；C. proud 骄傲的；D. afraid 恐惧的。根据下文“as they tell me
all the time”可知，父母为我感到骄傲，故选 C 项。【53 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：现在我年纪太大了，不能再和这个团体一起跳舞了。A. share 分享；B.
continue 继续；C. quit 放弃；D. improve 改进。根据下文“However, I have already made plans to continue
with them.” 可知，这里说的是作者因年纪太大而不能继续和这个团体一起跳舞，故选 B 项。
【54 题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：舞蹈学校已经变得非常成功，并正在开设新的课程。A.
unique 独特的；
B. familiar 熟悉的；C. rare 稀有的；D. successful 成功的。根据下文“is opening new classes”可知，舞
蹈学校很成功，故选 D 项。【55 题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：主任问我是否愿意成为小组负责人之一，我当然说“愿意”！A. partners 合
作伙伴；B. members 成员；C. guests 客人；D. leaders 负责人。根据上文“The director has asked if I’d
like to be one of the group”及下文“and of course I said ‘yes’!”可知，此处是指主任问作者是否愿意成为
负责人之一，故选 D 项。
【答案】
56．located 57．the 58．and 59．has tried 60．themselves
61．themes 62．which 63．To celebrate 64．belief 65．friendly
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了美国华人博物馆的相关情况。 56．考查非谓语动词。
句意：美国华人博物馆位于华盛顿市中心，距离白宫 800 米，是美国华盛顿特区唯一的华人博物
馆。本句谓语为 is，此处为非谓语动词，be located in 为固定搭配，表示“位于”，去掉 be 动词，使用
过去分词形式。故填 located。
57．考查冠词。句意：该博物馆的创始人 Philip Qiu 说，它的成立是为了讲述在美国的中国人的故
事，突出他们对国家的贡献，并提高人们对美籍华人文化的理解。Philip Qiu 是该博物馆的创始人，
空处应用定冠词 the，表示特指。故填 the。
58．考查连词。句意：该博物馆的创始人 Philip Qiu 说，它的成立是为了讲述在美国的中国人的故
事，突出他们对国家的贡献，并提高人们对美籍华人文化的理解。highlight their contributions to the
country 与 improve people’s understanding of Chinese-American culture 之间是并列关系，应用并列连词
and 连接。故填 and。
59．考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：在过去的几年里，博物馆一直努力收集、保存、研究和展示华
裔美国人的历史和文化。try to do sth.为固定搭配，表示“努力做某事”，根据时间状语 Over the past
few years 可知，句子时态应用现在完成时，主语 the museum 是单数，助动词用 has。故填 has
tried。 60．考查代词。句意：它希望鼓励华裔美国人展示自己，自豪地讲述和记录自己在美国的故事
和经历。空处与 Chinese Americans 一致，应用反身代词 themselves，表示“他们自己”。故填
themselves。 61．考查名词的数。句意：博物馆举办了超过 15 个不同主题的高质量展览。由空前
different 可知，此处为名词 theme“主题”的复数形式。故填 themes。
62．考查非限制性定语从句。句意：展品吸引了来自世界各地的超过 15 万名游客，展品包括来自中
国和美国的艺术品、古董文献、字画和服装。本空引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是 The
exhibitions，指物，关系词代替先行词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词 which 引导。故填 which。
63．考查非谓语动词。句意：为庆祝中国新年，1 月底至 2 月初，博物馆举办了“迎新春”花灯展和中
国新年文化展示活动。本句谓语为 held，此处为非谓语动词，博物馆举办“迎新春”花灯展和中国新年
文化展示活动，是为了庆祝中国新年，所以空处应用动词 celebrate“庆祝”的不定式形式，作目的状
语， to 置于句首，首字母大写。故填 To celebrate。
64．考查名词。句意：Qiu 说：“我一直认为，人类文明就像一个大家庭，每个民族的文化都应该受
到尊重。这样的文化交流将加强两国人民之间的交流，增进友好关系。”本空作表语，用名词
belief“信念，看法”。故填 belief。
65．考查形容词。句意：Qiu 说：“我一直认为，人类文明就像一个大家庭，每个民族的文化都应该
受到尊重。这样的文化交流将加强两国人民之间的交流，增进友好关系。”空处修饰名词 relations，
应用形容词 friendly“友好的”，作定语。故填 friendly。
第四部分 写作第一节（满分
15 分）
I feel extremely honored to be here and to deliver my speech “My Amazing Spring Festival
Experience”. The Spring Festival, which falls on the first day of the Chinese lunar New Year, is the most
important traditional festival in China. It means the beginning of a new year and a farewell to the past.
During this Spring Festival, I had an amazing experience. I went to the flower market with my family.
When we arrived, I saw people doing different kinds of things. Some were buying traditional handicrafts, some
were tasting various local snacks, and others were watching the wonderful lion and dragon dances, cheering
and clapping loudly.
Although I was tired, it was totally worth it. I can’t wait for the next Spring Festival! That’s
all! Thank you!
第二节 （满分 25 分）
Emma quickly left the table with the full plate of food in hand. As Emma approached the homeless man,
her eyes filled with empathy. She greeted him with a warm smile and handed him the plate of food. On
receiving the food, the man could hardly conceal his excitement and thanked her joyfully. Meanwhile, Emma
sat down beside him, engaging in a heartfelt conservation. Witnessing the moving scene, the mother felt a
sense of satisfaction.
As Emma returned, her mother smiled proudly. Moved and delighted, her mother gave her a big hug
and praised her for extending a helping hand to the homeless man outside. With another large plate of steak
ordered on the table, a surge of happiness and warmth running Emma, she was so relieved that she tasted the
steak happily. At that moment, the mother realized that Emma had taught her an invaluable lesson-the joy of
giving. While the steak may have been Emma’s favorite, Emma understood the importance of sharing and
making a difference in someone else’s life.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了一天，艾玛的妈妈带艾玛去她最喜欢的牛排店，吃牛排
的时候，艾玛提出想把牛排给流浪汉，妈妈同意了。艾玛因为自己做了好事而感到满足。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“艾玛拿着满满一盘食物迅速离开了桌子”可知，第一段可描写艾玛给流浪汉
送食物的经过和妈妈的感受。
②由第二段首句内容“艾玛回来时，妈妈骄傲地笑了”可知，第二段可描写妈妈为艾玛感到骄傲。
2.续写线索：拿着食物离开——送流浪汉食物——流浪汉感谢——妈妈感到满足——称赞艾玛
——妈妈感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①充满：fill with/be full of
②递给：hand/pass/give ③意识到：realize/be
aware of
情绪类
①同情：empathy/sympathy
②高兴：delighted/glad
【点睛】[高分句型 1] As Emma approached the homeless man, her eyes filled with empathy. (运用了
as 引导时间状语从句)
[高分句型 2] Witnessing the moving scene, the mother felt a sense of satisfaction. (运用了现在分词作
状语)

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