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沪教版七年级下期末英语复习题 Unit 3-4 提升练习
一、词形转换（共 20 小题）
（一）根据所给单词的适当形式填空
The room was completely __________ (silence) when the teacher entered.
Artists use paints and brushes to __________ (creation) beautiful pictures.
It’s very __________ (convenience) for me to go to school by bus because the bus stop is just near my house.
The table in my bedroom is made of __________ (wood) material.
My friend invited me to her birthday party and __________ (treatment) me to a delicious cake.
The class will __________ (beginning) at 8 o’clock in the morning.
The online dictionary is very __________ (help) when I am doing my homework.
The street looks much cleaner after the __________ (clean) have swept it.
Exercise is an important part of a healthy __________ (live).
It’s hard to __________ (imagination) a world without the Internet now.
（二）根据所给单词的适当形式填空
The old man is __________ (blindly) and can’t see anything.
The sweater is made of __________ (woolen).
The woman working at the front desk of the hotel is the __________ (reception).
The rules don’t __________ (allowance) us to eat in the classroom.
After realizing his mistake, he made a sincere __________ (apologize) to his friend.
I need to get enough __________ (asleep) every night to stay healthy.
The sign says “No __________ (smoke)” in the library.
The teacher will __________ (leader) us in a discussion about the book tomorrow.
The noise outside __________ (awake) me up early this morning.
He crossed the street and reached the other side __________ (safe).
二、根据句意或用所给词的正确形式填空（共 20 小题）
（一）用所给动词的正确时态填空
He usually __________ (go) to school by bike every day.
They __________ (watch) TV now.
She __________ (visit) her grandparents next weekend.
He __________ (play) basketball yesterday afternoon.
She __________ (study) English at school.
Look! The children __________ (swim) in the river.
I __________ (be) 14 years old next year.
They __________ (have) a picnic last Sunday.
She often __________ (read) books in the library.
My parents __________ (cook) dinner in the kitchen at this moment.
（二）用反身代词或介词填空
I can finish the task by __________ (me).
He enjoys reading books by __________ (him).
She teaches __________ (her) English every day.
They helped __________ (them) to find the lost book.
John wrote a letter to __________ (him) last night.
The cat is jumping __________ the table.
The book fell __________ the shelf.
The keys are hanging __________ the wall near the door.
The ball rolled __________ the chair.
The cat is running __________ the room.
三、语法填空（共 20 小题）
（一）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空
Trees are one of the oldest plants on Earth. Just (1)______________ us, trees change a lot as they grow. At one to three years old, young trees learn to protect (2)______________ (they). For example, many trees grow thorns (刺) (3)______________ (tell) animals not to go near. Most young trees have large and deep green (4)______________ (leaf) to catch enough sunlight and turn it into their food and energy. When trees are four years old, they are strong enough to face challenges (挑战) in life.
At (5)______________ age of fifteen, they become young adults. They will have their own flowers and reach their own sizes. (6)______________ the trees are twenty to twenty-five years old, they are called real adults, but they won’t stop (7)______________ (grow).
Adult trees give us oxygen and (8)______________ (nature) beauty. If we take very good care of them, they will live (9)______________ (safe) for many years. Time (10)______________ (go) by quickly, and the trees become older and older and even die. At this time, they still have their important places in nature. In many ways, the life of trees is similar to (与 相似) our own life.
（二）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空
I love dogs. I took part in a program (项目) called The Guide Dog Foundation for the blind. They (1)______________ (teach) me how to keep puppies that would become guide dogs for people with eye problems.
After my training (训练) ended, I received (2)______________ 8-week-old puppy, Phyllis. Phyllis was a yellow dog. She was so (3)______________ (love) that I loved her at once.
Taking care of puppies meant a lot of work, but it was full of (4)______________ (funny). I enjoyed it so much! We attended the training program together and spent free time together. She was so smart and strong. Fifteen months passed (5)______________ (quick) and it was time for Phyllis (6)______________ (go) to New York for her professional (专业的) training. (7)___________ she passed, she would live with someone with eye problems.
Saying goodbye to Phyllis was hard for (8)______________ (mine). It was not so easy to give up my favourite puppy after (9)______________ (stay) with her for 15 months. It was heartbreaking, but I knew she was (10)______________ her way to do the job that she was born to do.
四、阅读理解（共 10 小题）
（一）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项
“Which is the right bin for my garbage ” has become the most-asked question in Shanghai since it started a new garbage-sorting program on July 1st, 2019.
To help people figure this out, tech companies are giving a hand. For example, if you want to know which bin your wet wipes should go in, you can just open a mini app in WeChat or Alipay and look for “wet wipes”. The app will give you the answer “Wet” right away. Soon, you might do it in an easier way. A photo of garbage is just needed.
Many companies around the world are making garbage-sorting robots that use AI technology. For example, AMP Robotics in the US has made a robot that can sort food and drink packages. By “seeing” pictures on the packaging, the robot will pick up the trash and put it in the right place.
The future of garbage-sorting is bright but this is not the best way. The best thing we can do is to make less garbage and cherish resources in the first place.
( ) 1. What does the underlined word “it” refer to in the 1st paragraph
A. Garbage sorting. B. Shanghai. C. The question. D. Garbage.
( ) 2. Which bin should you throw the wet wipes into
A. Wet. B. Dry. C. Recyclable. D. Harmful.
( ) 3. Why are companies developing technology on garbage sorting
A. To earn money. B. To draw more users. C. To help people. D. To compete with each other.
( ) 4. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage
A. Shanghai renewed its waste sorting program in 2019.
B. People only need a picture now to figure out which bin to go to.
C. AMP Robotics is using the technology of image recognition.
D. The robot made by AMP Robotics can put the trash in the right place.
( ) 5. What is the best way to deal with the garbage problem according to the writer
A. To make less garbage.
B. To sort garbage in a proper way.
C. To educate people to know the types of garbage.
D. To develop high technology to sort garbage.
（二）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项
What do you call your mother’s mother Laolao or waipo It depends on your dialect (方言). And humans aren’t the only ones who have different dialects. Animals do, too!
Scientists found out that sperm whales (抹香鲸) communicate by special clicking noises. But Pacific whales never do that.
Besides, wolves from different areas have different howls (嚎叫). In other words, they have their own dialects. The most common animals like bats and dogs also have dialects.
So how do animals develop their own dialects According to Darcy Kelly from Columbia University, most animals learn their dialects naturally. For example, monkeys start speaking their dialects as soon as they are born. Scientists put some monkeys in a new environment. Other monkeys there all spoke a different dialect. But the monkeys still spoke their own dialect. Their environment had nothing to do with their communication, according to the Washington Post.
Can animals learn a new dialect from others
“A correct dialect can save the animals from danger. When there are enemies coming, they warn each other by their own dialects. Animals can’t risk changing their own dialect and learning a new one,” Kelley told the Washington Post.
( ) 1. What can we learn from Paragraph 1
A. Animals can learn humans’ dialects.
B. Only humans have different dialects.
C. Animals also have different dialects.
D. Animals don’t talk to others at all.
( ) 2. How many kinds of animals that have different dialects are mentioned in the article
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
( ) 3. Which of the following statements is TRUE
A. Pacific whales communicate by special clicking noises.
B. All animals learn their dialects naturally.
C. Bats and dogs don’t have dialects.
D. Monkeys own their dialect ability once they were born.
( ) 4. Where can we read the article
A. A science magazine. B. A fairy story. C. A comic book. D. A daily newspaper.
( ) 5. What can we infer from the last paragraph
A. Animals warn their enemies by their dialects.
B. Animals can learn different dialects from their enemies.
C. Changing dialects may make animals get more friends.
D. Changing dialects may make animals get into trouble.
五、完形填空（共 20 小题）
（一）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项
Once upon a time, a teacher was giving a speech to her students. With a glass of 1 , the teacher walked around the classroom. He walked around the whole class to help the students see 2 . Then the teacher asked with a smile on her face, “ 3 is this I am holding ”
The students showed great 4 and shouted out answers that are different from grams to kilograms. She replied, “The weight of the glass doesn’t 5 , so the real weight of this glass doesn’t matter for me. Right ” “Yes,” agreed the students.
“But the 6 I hold it, the heavier it feels to me,” the teacher added. As the class nodded their heads, the teacher went on, “Your 7 in life are very much like this glass of water. When you feel that this glass of water is becoming heavier, it’s a strong sign that it’s time to 8 the glass. So remember it is important to let go of your worries. Don’t hold them for too 9 . Do you still feel the weight of yesterday’s worries 10 happens during the day, put it down as soon as the night comes. ”
( ) 1. A. salt B. juice C. milk D. water
( ) 2. A. quickly B. clearly C. happily D. luckily
( ) 3. A. How much B. How deep C. How heavy D. how wide
( ) 4. A. love B. care C. interest D. surprise
( ) 5. A. add B. reduce C. move D. change
( ) 6. A. shorter B. longer C. less D. more
( ) 7. A. worries B. hopes C. happiness D. luck
( ) 8. A. take up B. put down C. keep off D. take out
( ) 9. A. early B. long C. soon D. fast
( ) 10. A. Whatever B. Whoever C. Wherever D. Whenever
（二）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项
The Sun shone high in the sky. When a little boy was playing in the garden of a house, a 1 suddenly rushed into it. It took the boy away. This made the little boy afraid and 2 . His mother came out, seeing the deer running off towards the mountains with the little boy. The boy’s mother was so worried. She 3 the deer as fast as she could, and not too far away, she found her little boy sitting 4 on the grass. His mother was so happy that she cried.
When she went back home with her son, she was amazed at what she saw. The big tree at the back of their 5 fell down when she was out looking for her son. The whole house was broken. The chickens and dogs in the house were all 6 . If she and her little boy were at home...
Then the little boy’s mother 7 the deer. About a year ago, it ran into her house because a hunter (猎人) wanted to catch it. She 8 the poor deer, so she covered it with some clothes.
When the 9 rushed in, he couldn’t find it. He thought it must go out from the back door, so he rushed through it, too. When he was far, far away, she 10 the deer to the forest. She never imagined that the deer could remember her kindness.
( ) 1. A. deer B. bear C. dog D. tiger
( ) 2. A. laugh B. cry C. jump D. run
( ) 3. A. pushed away B. ran after C. looked at D. gave up
( ) 4. A. safely B. quickly C. happily D. patiently
( ) 5. A. garden B. mountain C. forest D. house
( ) 6. A. dead B. asleep C. alive D. hungry
( ) 7. A. encouraged B. remembered C. discovered D. received
( ) 8. A. felt sorry for B. was angry with C. made fun of D. was interested in
( ) 9. A. boy B. gardener C. hunter D. guide
( ) 10. A. freed B. pulled C. moved D. returned
六、请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯（共 10 小题）
（一）
A. So I make a packed lunch for him every morning.
B. And he also tried to teach others to cook such food carefully.
C. Having healthy food is also helpful to the body.
D. He found that a school lunch only provided hamburgers, pizza and chips for students.
E. The children can have a school lunch — a hot cooked meal.
F. Students don’t want to have lunch at school.
Health is the most important thing for one person. One should form good habits, such as doing sports and going to bed early. 1
Now most children have lunch at school. In some schools, parents can choose what their children eat. 2 Or they can bring a packed lunch which is usually cold. Cathy, a mother of a boy, told us, “My son has packed lunches, because he says he doesn’t like school lunches. 3 ” However, Susan, another mother, bought healthier food. She said the hot meals at school were healthier than the packed lunches. “But are school lunches healthy ” a father of one child asked. 4
Jamie wanted to do something about this and started cooking some delicious and healthy food for the children in a school. He spent a year working in the school kitchen. 5 The good news is that there are some changes, and most children feel they have better food than before.
（二）
A. The man fell into a hole, but nobody knew he was there.
B. Here is some interesting news about some animals.
C. It pushed the boy back to the beach.
D. But they were surprised when they opened their door one morning and saw it there!
E. The old man was almost drowned.
F. He was playing in the water but went out too far from the beach.
Animals are very important for our human beings. They’re our friends. 1
A loyal cat
When Mr and Mrs Green moved to another part of the country last year, they gave their cat, Tang Tang, to their neighbour. 2 It walked nearly 2,500 kilometres to the Greens’ new home!
A smart dolphin
Last Saturday afternoon, a little boy nearly drowned (淹死). 3 He could not swim. Luckily, there was a dolphin swimming nearby. 4 Someone took this picture of the dolphin hero!
A clever dog
Yesterday, a dog got a special award. The dog, named Brave, helped save an old man. 5 However, Brave smelt him and barked at his owner. Brave jumped into the hole and stayed with the old man until his owner got help for the old man.
七、下面的材料 A 到 F 介绍、描述了一些现状、问题。请阅读下列应用文和相关信息，在 1—5 中为它们匹配最合适的信息，将其标号填入题前括号内（共 10 小题）
（一）
A. Ocean Hotel—This is a wonderful hotel that faces the south and the blue sea. You can enjoy the beautiful view when you stay here.
B. Sunshine Hotel—You can relax a lot if you stay in our hotel. We have amazing coffee and book shops here, and you can stay here for a whole afternoon.
C. Central Hotel—This hotel is in the centre of the city. If you like shopping or you want to bring something special back home, you can find many shopping malls around the hotel.
D. Jinhua Hotel—This is the best hotel for family stay. We have one of the best restaurants with great food and great music, and we also have a games room for children to have fun.
E. Flower Hotel—This is a hotel with beautiful gardens. You can take as many photos as you can if you stay in our hotel.
F. Sky Hotel—If you like doing sports, you must stay in this hotel. We have a gym for the visitors who would like to do some exercise, and we even have a big swimming pool with great views!
( ) 1. Julie is an Australian visitor. She wants to buy some souvenirs (纪念品) for her family when she is back to America.
( ) 2. Tom is crazy about sports. He won’t forget to do sports when he is sightseeing.
( ) 3. Jack is going to travel with his family. He wants to find a hotel in which the family stay and have fun together.
( ) 4. Kate is good at taking photos. She wants to find a beautiful place to take some photos during the trip.
( ) 5. Sally is a quiet girl. She doesn’t like going outside a lot. She prefers to stay in the hotel and relaxes during the afternoon.
（二）
A. This movie introduces a monkey travels with its friends to save the world. It’s very exciting!
B. Do you like farm animals This movie shows the funny things happen on a farm.
C. If you like pet animals, you can watch this movie. It talks about a group of animals help each other in the city.
D. This movie tells a rabbit tried to be a policeman and it works hard to fulfill its dream.
E. If you are a dog lover, you will enjoy this movie. It tells a touching story about a dog and its owner.
F. Do you like birds This movie shows the adventures of a group of birds.
( ) 1. Tim likes rabbits very much. He wants to watch a positive movie.
( ) 2. Becky likes dogs. She wants to enjoy a touching movie about dogs.
( ) 3. Alex is a bird lover. He would like to watch a film about birds.
( ) 4. Dorothy wants to watch an exciting movie about animals.
( ) 5. Bobby likes farm life. He would like to watch a movie about cute farm animals.
答案
一、词形转换
（一）
silent
create
convenient
wooden
treated
begin
helpful
cleaners
life
imagine
（二）
blind
wool
receptionist
allow
apology
sleep
smoking
lead
woke
safely
二、根据句意或用所给词的正确形式填空
（一）时态填空
goes
are watching
will visit
played
studies
are swimming
will be
had
reads
are cooking
（二）反身代词 / 介词填空
myself
himself
herself
themselves
himself
on
off
on
under
around
三、语法填空
（一）
like
themselves
to tell
leaves
the
When
growing
natural
safely
goes
（二）
taught
an
lovely
fun
quickly
to go
If
me
staying
on
四、阅读理解
（一）
C
A
C
B
A
（二）
C
D
D
A
D
五、完形填空
（一）
D
B
C
C
D
B
A
B
B
A
（二）
A
B
B
A
D
A
B
A
C
A
六、句子还原
（一）
C
E
A
D
B
（二）
B
D
F
C
A
七、匹配题
（一）
C
F
D
E
B
（二）
D
E
F
A
B
（注：文档部分内容可能由 AI 生成）

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