Unit 1 You and Me单元过关训练(含解析)-2024-2025学年人教版英语七年级上册

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Unit 1 You and Me单元过关训练(含解析)-2024-2025学年人教版英语七年级上册

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Unit 1单元过关训练-2025新人教版英语七年级上册
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单项选择
1.With the bright voice of a Qidong singer, the song Beautiful Scenery of Qidong is very good to _______ the culture of Qidong to us.
A.introduce B.save C.greet D.protect
2.— How do you ________ your name
— J-A-C-K.
A.say B.know C.read D.spell
3.—How do you ________ your name
—E-M-M-A, Emma.
A.ask B.call C.spell D.find
4.下列字母中,不含相同音素的字母是:________
A.Ff B.Nn C.Uu D.Ss
5.________ should work hard to make China stronger and stronger.
A.Everyone B.Someone C.No one D.Anyone
6.—Do you know Yang Shi’e, a great scientist
—Yes. He is our role model. All of us should ________ him.
A.learn B.greet C.introduce D.respect
7.下列字母中含有相同音素的一组是________。
A.Aa; Bb B.Ee; Ff C.Qq; Uu D.Rr; Ww
8.在英语字母中,既是英语字母又是英语单词的是________。
A.I B.Y C.Z D.S
9._____ is the eighth (第八) letter (字母)。
A.B B.G C.E D.H
10.下面字母含有音素/i:/的是________。
A.A B.C C.I D.Y
二、阅读理解
你去过农场吗?农场里有些什么 农场里面有趣吗?让我们一起来了解一下吧!
My grandparents have a small farm. They live on the farm. On the farm there are cows, horses, chickens and two working dogs. They want to buy some sheep and pigs too. Every morning, Grandpa goes to give the animals some food. They eat different (不同的) food and Grandpa has to be careful (小心). He can’t give them the wrong food.
Grandma loves giving the two horses a nice shower (淋浴). The two horses, one brown and one black, are Grandma’s favourites. She cleans them every day.
I visit my grandparents every week. When I am on the farm, I can do the same (相同的) things as my grandparents. I always have a great time there.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
11.What does Grandparents’ farm have
A.Dogs, sheep and pigs. B.Cows, dogs and sheep.
C.Cows, chickens and dogs. D.Horses, chickens and pigs.
12.What does Grandpa do every morning
A.He cleans the animals. B.He gets the animals to work.
C.He gives the animals some food. D.He goes to buy food for the animals.
13.What do we know about the horses on the farm
A.They run very fast. B.They don’t like the dogs.
C.They are white. D.They are different in colour.
14.The writer visits Grandpa and Grandma ________.
A.every week B.every day C.every month D.every year
15.What is the best title for the text (文章)
A.Farm Animals B.My Favourite Animals
C.I Love My Grandparents D.My Grandparents’ Life (生活) on a Farm
My uncle has a big farm. There are many animals on the farm. They are cows, chickens, ducks, sheep, pigs and three dogs. The farm is far from the city. It’s very nice and quiet. I love the beautiful countryside. I like to live there. But I go to school every day. So every weekend (周末) I go there to help my uncle. I often help him feed (喂养) cows, pigs and chickens. All the animals on the farm are kind to me. The dogs like to run around me and I like to play with them. The ducks like to swim in the lake. The pigs like to sleep. When they are hungry, they can eat a lot. I want to have my own farm. I will live on the beautiful farm with animals.
16.My ________ has a big farm.
A.father B.aunt C.uncle D.cousin
17.There are no ________ on the farm.
A.cows B.monkeys C.pigs D.chickens
18.When does the writer go to the farm
A.Every day. B.Every morning.
C.Every afternoon. D.Every weekend.
19.I like to play with the ________.
A.dogs B.pigs C.cows D.chickens
20.The pigs like to ________.
A.swim B.run C.sleep D.walk
三、选词填空
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
on need of he let start thing put spell tidy
I am Frank. And you can 21 it F-R-A-N-K. This is a photo 22 my bedroom. There is a bag 23 my bed. Beside the bed is a desk. A computer and some CDs are on it. My bookcase is near the desk. But I don’t 24 my storybooks in it. On the floor are my game cards and school 25 . My things are in a mess (一团糟) and my bedroom isn’t 26 .
My mother says I 27 to make a change (改变). She 28 me learn from my good friend Jason. He cleans 29 bedroom three times a week. Then, I follow my mother’s advice (劝告) and 30 to clean my room. I’m tired at first, but I’m happy after making my room clean.
四、单词拼写
31.The lions (be) sleeping now. Don’t make noise.
32.They always share interesting things with . (互相)
33.My classmates give gifts to on New Year’s Day. (互相,彼此)
34.This word is not easy, so many students can’t (拼写) it.
35.Listen! Here is the b . Let’s go to class.
五、完成句子
36.这场比赛将在9月9日开始。
This game Sept 9.
37.你会拼写你的名字吗
Can you your name
38.好朋友常常相互分享快乐。(完成译句)
Good friends often share happy things with .
39.铃响了。我们去上课吧。
The rings. Let’s go to class.
40.朋友应该互相倾听。
Friends should listen to .
《Unit 1 单元过关训练-2025新人教版英语七年级上册》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 A D C C A D C A D B
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 C C D A D C B D A C
1.A
【知识点】动词辨析、protect、introduce、greet
【详解】句意:歌曲《美丽的启东风景》以启东歌手的歌声,很好地向我们介绍了启东的文化。
考查动词辨析。introduce介绍;save节省;greet打招呼;protect保护。根据“...the culture of Qidong to us”可知,这里指向我们介绍了启东的文化,故选A。
2.D
【知识点】know、read(read read)、say(said said)、spell、动词辨析
【详解】句意:——你怎么拼写你的名字 ——J-A-C-K。
考查动词辨析。say说;know知道;read读;spell拼写。根据“J-A-C-K”可知,指的是拼写。故选D。
3.C
【知识点】ask、call、find(found found)、spell、动词辨析
【详解】句意:——你怎样拼写你的名字?——E-M-M-A, 艾玛。
考查动词辨析。ask问;call打电话;spell拼写;find找到。根据“E-M-M-A,”可知,应是询问如何拼写。故选C。
4.C
【知识点】字母
【详解】句意:下列字母中,不含相同音素的字母是Uu。
考查语音知识。Ff/ef/;Nn/en/;Uu/ju /;Ss/es/。故字母Ff、Nn、Ss都含有相同音素/e/。故选C。
5.A
【知识点】everyone/everybody、no one、someone、everyone、anyone、代词辨析
【详解】句意:每个人都应该为了让中国变得越来越强而努力奋斗。
考查复合不定代词辨析。Everyone每个人;Someone某人;No one没有人;Anyone任何人。根据“…should work hard to make China stronger and stronger.”可知,此处指“每个人”都应该为让中国变得越来越强而努力奋斗。故选A。
6.D
【知识点】greet、introduce、learn、respect、动词辨析
【详解】句意:——你认识伟大的科学家杨士莪吗?——是的。他是我们的榜样。我们所有人都应该尊重他。
考查动词辨析。learn学习;greet打招呼;introduce介绍;respect尊重。根据“He is our role model.”可知,我们应该尊重这位伟大的科学家。故选D。
7.C
【知识点】字母
【详解】句意:下列字母中含有相同音素的一组是Qq和Uu。
考查字母发音。Aa/e /;Bb/bi /;Ee/i /;Ff/ef/;Qq/kju /;Uu/ju /;Rr/ɑ /;Ww/ d blju /。结合每个选项字母的音标可知,只有C选项的两个字母含有相同音素/ju /。故选C。
8.A
【知识点】字母、I、常识和习语
【详解】句意:在英语字母中,既是英语字母又是英语单词的是I。
考查英语字母和常识。I既是一个英文字母,也是一个英语单词,意为“我”;Y英文字母;Z英文字母;S英文字母。故选A。
9.D
【知识点】字母
【详解】句意:H是第八个字母。
考查字母的顺序。根据字母表的顺序可知,第八个字母是H,故选D。
10.B
【知识点】字母
【详解】句意:下面字母含有音素/i:/的是C。
考查字母的发音。A/e /;C/si:/;I/a /;Y/wa /。根据音标可知,字母C含有音素/i:/。故选B。
11.C 12.C 13.D 14.A 15.D
【知识点】家庭生活、家人和亲人、人与动植物、记叙文
【导语】本文介绍了作者祖父母的农场生活。
11.细节理解题。根据第一段“On the farm there are cows, horses, chickens and two working dogs.”可知农场里有奶牛、马、鸡和两只工作犬。故选C。
12.细节理解题。根据第一段“Every morning, Grandpa goes to give the animals some food.”可知,每天早上爷爷都会去给动物们一些食物。故选C。
13.细节理解题。根据第二段“The two horses, one brown and one black”可知,两匹马一黑一白,它们的颜色不一样。故选D。
14.细节理解题。根据第三段“I visit my grandparents every week.”可知,作者每周都会去看望祖父母。故选A。
15.最佳标题类。通读全文可知,本文介绍了作者祖父母的农场生活,选项D“我祖父母在农场的生活”与之匹配。故选D。
16.C 17.B 18.D 19.A 20.C
【知识点】周末活动、常见动物、记叙文
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者叔叔家的农场。
16.细节理解题。根据“My uncle has a big farm.”可知,作者的叔叔有一个大农场。故选C。
17.细节理解题。根据“They are cows, chickens, ducks, sheep, pigs and three dogs.”可知,农场里有奶牛、鸡、鸭、猪和狗,没有猴子。故选B。
18.细节理解题。根据“So every weekend I go there to help my uncle.”可知,作者每周末去农场。故选D。
19.细节理解题。根据“The dogs like to run around me and I like to play with them”可知,作者喜欢和狗玩耍。故选A。
20.细节理解题。根据“The pigs like to sleep.”可知,猪喜欢睡觉。故选C。
21.spell 22.of 23.on 24.put 25.things 26.tidy 27.need 28.lets 29.his 30.start
【知识点】家具与家庭用品、居室
【导语】本文介绍了弗兰克的卧室状况以及他母亲建议他做出的改变。
21.句意:你可以把它拼写成F-R-A-N-K。根据“And you can ... it F-R-A-N-K.”及备选词可知,此处指的是拼写Frank,spell“拼写”符合,情态动词can后跟动词原形。故填spell。
22.句意:这是我卧室的照片。根据“This is a photo ... my bedroom.”及备选词可知,是卧室的照片,a photo of“……的照片”。故填of。
23.句意:我床上有一个包。根据“There is a bag ... my bed.”及备选词可知,包在床上,on“在……上”符合。故填on。
24.句意:但我没有把我的故事书放进去。根据“But I don’t ... my storybooks in it.”及备选词可知,没有把故事书放进书架里,put“放置”符合,助动词don’t后跟动词原形。故填put。
25.句意:地板上放着我的游戏卡和学习用品。根据“On the floor are my game cards and school”及备选词可知,是学习用品,school things“学习用品”。故填things。
26.句意:我的东西一团糟,卧室也不整洁。根据“My things are in a mess (一团糟) and my bedroom isn’t”及备选词可知,东西一团糟,卧室不整洁,tidy“整洁的”,形容词作表语。故填tidy。
27.句意:我妈妈说我需要做出改变。根据“My mother says I ... to make a change (改变).”及备选词可知,需要做出改变,need“需要”符合,时态为一般现在时,主语是I,谓语动词用原形。故填need。
28.句意:她让我向我的好朋友杰森学习。根据“She ... me learn from my good friend Jason.”及备选词可知,让“我”向杰森学习,let“让”符合,时态为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单。故填lets。
29.句意:他每周打扫卧室三次。根据“He cleans ... bedroom three times a week.”及备选词可知,是他的卧室,修饰名词bedroom,用形容词性物主代词his。故填his。
30.句意:然后,我听从妈妈的建议,开始打扫房间。根据“to clean my room.”及备选词可知,开始打扫房间,时态为一般现在时,主语I,谓语动词用原形。故填start。
31.are
【知识点】be动词、are
【详解】句意:狮子们现在正在睡觉。不要发出噪音。分析句子可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语是the lions,谓语动词用复数。故填are。
32.each other
【知识点】each other、each-other
【详解】句意:他们总是彼此分享有趣的事情。互相:each other,为相互代词。故填each other。
33.each other
【知识点】each-other、each other
【详解】句意:我的同学们在新年那天互相赠送礼物。根据中文提示和句意可知,“互相,彼此”用英语表达为“each other”。故填each other。
34.spell
【知识点】情态动词后加动词原形、spell
【详解】句意:这个单词不简单,所以很多学生不会拼写。拼写:spell,动词,can是情态动词,其后跟动词原形。故填spell。
35.(b)ell
【知识点】bell、名词作主宾表补定
【详解】句意:听!铃响了。我们去上课吧。根据“Listen...Let’s go to class.”可知是铃响了,bell“铃”,此处用名词单数。故填(b)ell。
36. will start on
【知识点】will/shall do结构、will、start
【详解】中英文对照可知,此处缺少中文“将在……开始”的翻译,will“将要”,后接动词原形;start“开始”,在9月9日用介词on,所以“将在……开始”英文表达是will start on。故填will;start;on。
37.spell
【知识点】spell、情态动词后加动词原形
【详解】根据汉英对照可知,空格处所填词为“拼写”的英文;根据Can引导的疑问句,空格处所填词为动词原形,“拼写”对应的英文动词为spell,故填spell。
38. each other
【知识点】each-other、each other
【详解】对比所给中英文可知,设空处为“相互”;each other“相互”,相互代词。故填each;other。
39.bell
【知识点】bell、名词作主宾表补定
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“铃”。bell“钟,铃”,可数名词,根据“rings”可知,此处应用单数形式。故填bell。
40.each other
【知识点】each-other、each other
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空格处为“互相”each other。故填each other。

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