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广东省深圳市2021年超常思维竞赛七年级英语真题
1．（2021七上·深圳竞赛） My brother likes playing ____ chess, while I like playing ____ piano.
A．the;/ B．/; the C．the; the D．/;/
【答案】B
【知识点】用于乐器前面；学科、语言、球类或棋类名词前
【解析】【分析】句意：我哥哥喜欢下棋，而我喜欢弹钢琴。the，定冠词，表示特指，也可用于乐器名词前面；/零冠词，用于学科，语言、球类或棋类名词前。第一个空后面是chess（象棋），不用冠词；第二个空后面是乐器名词piano（钢琴），所以用定冠词the，故答案为B。
【点评】考查定冠词用于乐器前和零冠词。理解句意并掌握定冠词和零冠词的用法。
2．（2021七上·深圳竞赛） I'm busy ____ my homework. And my mother is busy ____ dinner.
A．in; cook B．in; cooking
C．with; cooking D．with; cook
【答案】C
【知识点】动名词；表所属或伴随的介词
【解析】【分析】句意：我正忙着做作业。我妈妈正忙着做饭。in在……里；with 和……在一起；具有；用； cook做饭，动词原形；cooking做饭，动名词。be busy with 后面直接接名词，表示忙于处理某个具体的任务或事物， 强调的是正在进行的动作。第一个空后面为名词homework，可知第一个空为介词with。第二个空在busy后面，用动名词，表示忙于做饭，故答案为C。
【点评】考查表示伴随的介词和动名词。理解句意，识记busy的固定用法，找到符合题意的单词。
3．（2021七上·深圳竞赛） ____ Frank ____ Tony is from England.
A．Both; and B．Either; nor C．Neither; or D．Neither; nor
【答案】D
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：弗兰克和托尼都不是英国人。both…and…，……和……都，连接主语时谓语动词用复数形式；either…nor…，错误结构；neither…or…，错误结构；neither…nor…，……和……都不，否定意义，连接主语时谓语参与就近原则。根据句子的谓语动词is，可知both…and也不符合题意，故答案为D。
【点评】考查短语辨析。理解句意并掌握不同短语的意义，并根据句子中的关键词找到正确答案。
4．（2021七上·深圳竞赛） There is a blackboard ____ the classroom. The teacher often writes ____ it.
A．in front of; on B．in the front of; in
C．in front of; in D．in the front of; on
【答案】D
【知识点】介词短语；方位介词across, through, past, over, along, down的用法比较
【解析】【分析】句意：教室前面有一块黑板。老师经常在上面写字。in front of在……的前面，强调在某人或某物外部的前面；in the front of在……的前部，强调在某人或某物内部的前面。on在……上面；in在……里面。根据常识可知黑板是在教室内部的前面，用in the front of；老师应该是在黑板上写字，所以第二个空用介词on，故答案为D。
【点评】考查介词短语和表示方位的介词。理解句意，掌握不同短语的意义区别，并根据生活常识确定正确答案。
5．（2021七上·深圳竞赛）—What would you like, sir
—____ . Wait a minute, please.
A．I'm not sure yet B．I'd like some oranges
C．Yes, please D．No, thanks
【答案】A
【知识点】表达请求与提供帮助
【解析】【分析】句意：——你想要什么，先生？——我还不确定。请稍等。 I'm not sure yet我还不确定；I'd like some oranges我想要些橙子；Yes, please是的，请。No, thanks不，谢谢。根据答语中的 Wait a minute, please. 可知这里是不确定要什么，故答案为A。
【点评】考查表达请求与提供帮助。理解对话并掌握常见的日常交际用语。
6．（2021七上·深圳竞赛）—Must I go there right now
—____.
A．No, you mustn't B．No, you needn't
C．Yes, you need D．No, you have to
【答案】B
【知识点】一般疑问句；must表示推测
【解析】【分析】句意：——我必须现在就去吗？——不，你不必。 No, you mustn't不，你不能；No, you needn't不，你不必；Yes, you need是的，你需要；No, you have to不，你必须。根据问句 Must I go there right now 可知这里是回答must提出的一般问句，其肯定回答为：Yes，主语+must；否定回答为No，主语+needn't/don't have to。故答案为B。
【点评】考查情态动词和一般疑问句。理解对话，并掌握must提出的一般问句的回答。
7．（2021七上·深圳竞赛）—Hi, John. How is your school trip today
—____ . I see many interesting things in the countryside.
A．Right B．Terrible C．Great D．Boring
【答案】C
【知识点】询问感受
【解析】【分析】句意：——你好，约翰。你今天的学校旅行怎么样？——太好了。我在农村看到了许多有趣的东西。Right，正确的，合适的；Terrible糟糕的，令人极为不快的；Great很好的，很棒的；Boring无聊的； 令人厌烦的；根据 I see many interesting things in the countryside. 可知看到了很多有趣的东西，所以旅行是很棒的，故答案为C。
【点评】考查询问感受。理解对话和每个形容词的意义，根据句子的关键词确定正确答案。
8．（2021七上·深圳竞赛） —Which sweater do you prefer for your uncle
—He is tall. Yes, this one ____ .
A．looks relaxing B．looks happy
C．looks interesting D．looks nice
【答案】D
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——你想给你叔叔买哪件毛衣？——他很高。是的，这个看起来不错。 looks relaxing看起来令人放松；looks happy看起来开心；looks interesting看起来有趣；looks nice看起来很好。根据 Which sweater do you prefer for your uncle 可知这里是给叔叔买毛衣，this one是指代毛衣，所以"looks nice"符合题意，表示毛衣看起来不错，其他形容词不适合用来描述毛衣，故答案为D。
【点评】考查短语辨析。理解对话和选项中形容词的意义，根据题意，找到符合题意的正确选项。
9．（2021七上·深圳竞赛） ____ French fries are not good for my health, ____I like them.
A．Because; so B．Although; but
C．/; but D．/; so
【答案】C
【知识点】表转折关系的连词
【解析】【分析】句意：炸薯条对我的健康不好，但我喜欢吃。because因为；so因此，所以；although虽然，尽管；but但是；在英语中because和so，although和but不能同时并用于句子中。排除A和B选项。根据 French fries are not good for my health,和I like them.可知两个句子之间的意义是转折关系，用but，故答案为C。
【点评】考查表示转折关系的连词。理解句意和每个连词的意义和用法，根据两个句子之间的关系，确定正确答案。
10．（2021七上·深圳竞赛）—Would you like to come to my birthday party
—____ , because I have to look after my sick mum.
A．I can't come. B．I don't want to
C．Of course not. D．I'm sorry. I'm afraid not
【答案】D
【知识点】表达邀请
【解析】【分析】句意：——你愿意来参加我的生日聚会吗？——我很抱歉。恐怕不行，因为我得照顾生病的妈妈。 I can't come.我不能来；I don't want to我不想；Of course not.当然不；I'm sorry. I'm afraid not很抱歉，恐怕不行。根据 because I have to look after my sick mum. 可知这里表示不能参加生日聚会，要跟对方说抱歉，解释理由，故答案为D。
【点评】考查表达邀请。理解对话和选项意思。根据语境找到符合题意的选项，掌握常用的日常交际用语。
11．（2021七上·深圳竞赛）—Let's ____ volleyball.
—That ____ good.
A．playing; is B．play; sounds
C．play; sound D．to play; sounds
【答案】B
【知识点】动词原形；第三人称单数
【解析】【分析】句意：——我们去打排球吧。——听起来不错。playing打，玩，动名词；is是；play玩，动词原形；sounds听起来，系动词，第三人称单数形式；sound动词原形，听起来。to play玩，打，动词不定式；根据固定搭配let sb do sth，让某人做某事，可知第一个空为动词原形，排除A和D选项。第二个空前面的主语that是单数，谓语用第三人称单数，C选项也不符合题意。故答案为B。
【点评】考查动词原形和第三人称单数。掌握固定搭配并注意主谓一致的用法。
12．（2021七上·深圳竞赛） —Are there any birds ____ the tree
—No, there aren't. But there are some apples ____ it.
A．on; on B．in; on C．in; in D．on; in
【答案】B
【知识点】方位介词at, in的用法比较
【解析】【分析】句意：——树上有鸟吗？——不，没有。但是上面有一些苹果。on在……上面；in在……里面。in the tree通常表示的是方位、位置，指的是某物或某人不在树本身，而是位于树的空间范围内，
on the tree则专门特指生长在树上或与树体紧密相连的东西，如树上结的果子、开的花等。根据birds可知第一空用介词in，根据apples可知是树上结的果子，用on，故答案为B。
【点评】考查介词辨析。理解句意掌握介词on和in与tree相连时的不同用法。
13．（2021七上·深圳竞赛） Look! This is a picture of ____ father, Mr. Green.
A．Rita and Tim B．Rita and Tim's
C．Rita' s and Tim D．Rita' s and Tim' s
【答案】B
【知识点】加 's'表示同一物属两人（或以上）所共有
【解析】【分析】句意：看！这是丽塔和蒂姆的父亲格林先生的照片。 Rita and Tim 丽塔和蒂姆； Rita and Tim's丽塔和蒂姆的（表示两个人共有）； Rita' s and Tim丽塔的和蒂姆； Rita' s and Tim' s 丽塔的和蒂姆的（表示两个人各自所有）。根据空后面的单数名词 father, 可知 Mr. Green是丽塔和蒂姆两个人的父亲，用两个人共有的所有格表示，故答案为B。
【点评】考查"加s表示同一物表示两人（或以上）所共有"。理解句意，掌握名词所有格的用法，抓住关键词father。
14．（2021七上·深圳竞赛） There are ____ in Mark's bedroom.
A．new three yellow bags B．three yellow bags new
C．three new yellow bags D．three yellow new bags
【答案】C
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：马克的卧室里有三个新的黄色袋子。根据英语中名词前修饰词的顺序："限定词+数词+描绘性形容词+长短+大小+形状+新旧或年龄+颜色+出处+材料+类别用途"+名词。可知正确的顺序是数词（three）+新旧（new）+颜色（yellow）+名词（bags），故答案为C。
【点评】 考查短语辨析。掌握名词前修饰词的顺序是做题的关键。
15．（2021七上·深圳竞赛）—____. Are these your white shorts
—Yes, thank you.
A．Excuse me B．Sorry C．Thank you D．Good
【答案】A
【知识点】正式用语
【解析】【分析】句意：——打扰一下。这些是你的白短裤吗？——是的，谢谢。 Excuse me通常用于打断别人说话时借过时插入别人对话时，其中的说法是打扰一下，其内涵是请允许我怎么怎么样，打断你很抱歉，但是我是有原因的。Sorry对不起，这个词的感彩是带有深深的歉意和遗憾，犯错误是要说Sorry。Thank you谢谢你，用于表示感谢；Good好的。根据 Are these your white shorts 可知这里是打扰对方，用excuse me，故答案为A。
【点评】考查正式用语。理解对话并掌握常见的日常交际用语。
16．（2021七上·深圳竞赛） Lily can speak English ____ French.
A．as well B．as well as C．as good as D．as fine as
【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：莉莉既会说法语，也会说英语。 as well常用在句末作状语，作"又；也"解，相当于too或also，常位于句末，无须用逗号与句子分开。 as well as常用来连接两个并列的成分，作"也，还"解。它强调的是前一项，后一项只是顺便提及。as good as和……一样好，形容词短语做表语，表示前者和后置一样好； as fine as和……一样好，形容词做表语，表示前者和后者一样好。根据 Lily can speak English ____ French. 可知这里表示莉莉既会说法语，"也"会说英语，空后面还有名词French，用as well as，故答案为B。
【点评】考查短语辨析。理解句意和每个短语的意义和用法。根据句子结构和句意找到符合题意的正确答案。
17．（2021七上·深圳竞赛）—It is 9:50, right
—Yes, it is ____.
A．ten past nine B．ten to nine
C．ten past nine D．ten to ten
【答案】D
【知识点】短语辨析；表示时刻
【解析】【分析】句意：——现在是9：50，对吗？——是的，现在是十点差十分。 ten past nine 9：10；ten to nine 8：50；ten past nine 9:10；ten to ten 9：50。根据 It is 9:50 可知D选项符合题意，故答案为D。
【点评】考查短语辨析和数词表示时刻。掌握时间的正确表达法。
18．（2021七上·深圳竞赛） Jack, please ____ make noise here. We are talking now.
A．doesn't B．not C．don't D．no
【答案】C
【知识点】“Don't+动词原形”的否定祈使句
【解析】【分析】句意：杰克，请不要在这里制造噪音。我们正在谈话。doesn't不，用于主语是第三人称单数的否定句；not，不，和be动词，助动词和情态动词后面构成否定句；don't不，用于主语非第三人称单数的否定句；no，不，修饰名词或用于一般疑问句的否定回答。根据 We are talking now. 和句子结构可知这里是表示否定的祈使句，用"don't+动词原形"构成，故答案为D。
【点评】考查don't+动词原形的否定祈使句。掌握否定祈使句的构成和用法。
19．（2021七上·深圳竞赛）—Grace is really nice.
—____ . I want to make friends with her.
A．I see B．Good luck
C．Sounds great D．Yes, you're right
【答案】D
【知识点】表达态度
【解析】【分析】句意：——格蕾丝人真的很好。——是的，你说得对。我想和她交朋友。 I see我明白了，我看到了；Good luck 祝你好运 ；Sounds great 听起来不错 ；Yes, you' re right 是的，你说得对。根据 I want to make friends with her. 可知这里表示对对方说的格蕾丝人很好的观点是赞同的，所以想和她交朋友，所以D选项，符合语境，故答案为D。
【点评】考查表达态度。理解对话和每个选项的意义，结合语境找到符合题意的选项。
20．（2021七上·深圳竞赛） The children ____ in the sports center this time, so you can't see them here now.
A．swim B．swims C．swimming D．are swimming
【答案】D
【知识点】现在进行时
【解析】【分析】句意：孩子们这次在体育中心游泳，所以你现在在这里看不到他们。swim游泳，动词原形；swims游泳，动词第三人称单数；swimming，游泳，动名词，现在分词；are swimming正在游泳，现在进行时。根据 so you can't see them here now. 现在在这里看不到孩子们，所以可知这里表示他们正在体育中心游泳，用现在进行时，故答案为D。
【点评】考查现在进行时。理解题意，确定句子的时态，掌握现在进行时的构成和用法。
21．（2021七上·深圳竞赛） The place is so dirty. I' ll ____ come here again.
A．always B．sometimes C．usually D．never
【答案】D
【知识点】频度副词
【解析】【分析】句意：这地方太脏了。我再也不会来这里了。always总是；sometimes有时候；usually通常；never从来不。根据 The place is so dirty. 可知这个地方太脏，结合生活常识可知这里表示不会再来，never符合题意，故答案为D。
【点评】考查频率副词。理解句意和每个副词的意义，找到符合句意的副词。
22．（2021七上·深圳竞赛） Although he has considered about the plan for a week, he still hasn't decided ____ .
A．when will he start B．when he will start
C．when does he start D．when did he start
【答案】B
【知识点】宾语从句的陈述语序
【解析】【分析】句意：虽然他已经考虑这个计划一个星期了，但他还没有决定什么时候开始。这里是做decided的宾语，是宾语从句，用陈述语序，结合选项，可知A、C和D选项都是疑问语序，不符合题意，故答案为B。
【点评】考查宾语从句的陈述语序。掌握宾语从句用陈述语序的用法。
23．（2021七上·深圳竞赛） Lingde Hotel is in front of Children's Park, or you can say that Children's Park is ____ Lingde Hotel.
A．in B．before C．under D．behind
【答案】D
【知识点】介词短语
【解析】【分析】句意：凌德酒店在儿童公园的前面，或者你也可以说儿童公园在凌德酒店的后面。in在……的里面；before在……之前；under在……的下面；behind在……的后面。根据 Lingde Hotel is in front of Children's Park 可知凌德酒店在儿童公园的前面，也就是 儿童公园在凌德酒店的后面 ，故答案为D。
【点评】考查介词辨析。理解句意和选词的意义，掌握不同介词的用法，根据句意找到正确答案。
24．（2021七上·深圳竞赛） You are ____ late for school today, Dale. Be early tomorrow.
A．lot B．a lot of C．little D．a little
【答案】D
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：你今天上学有点晚了，戴尔。明天早点来。lot很多；a lot of很多，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词；little小的，少的，修饰不可数名词；a little一点，有点，修饰不可数名词或形容词。根据late形容词，晚的，迟的，可知a little符合题意，表示"有点晚"，故答案为D。
【点评】考查固定搭配。理解句意并掌握a little的意义和用法。
25．（2021七上·深圳竞赛） He is new here, but each of us ____ him.
A．know B．knows C．to know D．is knowing
【答案】B
【知识点】第三人称单数
【解析】【分析】句意：他是新来的，但我们都认识他。know知道，了解，动词原形；knows知道，动词第三人称单数；to know知道，了解，动词不定式；is knowing现在进行时。根据 He is new here 可知句子是一般现在时，each of短语做主语时，谓语用第三人称单数，故答案为B。
【点评】考查第三人称单数。掌握each of短语做主语谓语用单数的用法。
26．（2021七上·深圳竞赛） —How much is the book
—It's ____ . You don't have to pay for it.
A．delicious B．hot C．healthy D．free
【答案】D
【知识点】形容词作表语
【解析】【分析】 句意：——这本书多少钱？——免费的。你不用付钱的。delicious好吃的，美味的；hot热的，辣的；healthy健康的；free免费的，自由的。根据You don't have to pay for it.可知不用付钱，是免费的，故答案为D。
【点评】考查形容词做表语。理解句意和选项中形容词的意义。根据对话找到符合题意的选词。
27．（2021七上·深圳竞赛）—Kate, can you teach me to dance this afternoon
—Sure, ____.
A．I see B．not much C．that's right D．no problem
【答案】D
【知识点】表达请求与提供帮助
【解析】【分析】句意：——凯特，今天下午你能教我跳舞吗？——当然可以，没问题。 I see我明白；not much不多；that's right这是正确的；no problem没有问题。根据 Sure 可知这里是对上文请求的肯定回答，所以no problem（没问题）符合语境，故答案为D。
【点评】考查表达请求与提供帮助。理解对话内容并掌握常用的日常交际用语。
28．（2021七上·深圳竞赛） Molly, ____ some onions and cook them for dinner, Ok
A．eat out B．blow out C．put up D．cut up
【答案】D
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：莫莉，切一些洋葱做晚饭吃，好吗？eat out出去吃； blow out吹灭； put up搭建；举起；cut up切碎。根据 some onions and cook them for dinner 可知这里是表示切碎洋葱做晚饭，cut up符合题意，故答案为D。
【点评】考查短语辨析。理解句意和每个固定搭配的意义，根据题意选词符合题意的短语。
29．（2021七上·深圳竞赛） Rick, can you teach me ____ to play the guitar
A．where B．how C．when D．why
【答案】B
【知识点】疑问副词
【解析】【分析】句意：瑞克，你能教我怎么弹吉他吗？where哪里；how怎样，如何；when什么时候；why为什么。根据teach me ____ to play the guitar，可知how符合句意，表示教我怎么弹吉他，疑问词+动词不定式，做teach的宾语。故答案为B。
【点评】考查疑问副词。理解句意和每个疑问词的意义，根据句子找到符合题意的选项。
30．（2021七上·深圳竞赛） —____ your mother at home today
—Yes, but she ____ yesterday.
A．Was; wasn't B．Is; isn't C．Was; isn't D．Is; wasn't
【答案】D
【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意：——你妈妈今天在家吗？——是的，但她昨天不在。was，is的过去式，用于一般过去时。wasn't不是，一般过去时；is是，一般现在时；isn't不是，一般现在时；根据today，可知疑问句是一般现在时，用is；根据时间状语yesterday（昨天），可知第二个空用是一般过去时，用wasn't。故答案为D。
【点评】考查一般现在时一般过去时。根据句子的时间确定正确的时态，用注意不同时态
31．（2021七上·深圳竞赛） Which of the following is most similar in meaning to particular
A．special B．simple C．careful D．specific
【答案】A
【知识点】简单形容词
【解析】【分析】句意：下列哪项在意义上与particular最相似？ special特殊的，特别的；simple简单的；careful 仔细的，小心的； specific明确的，具体的；particular的意义为"特别的""格外的"，可知special与其意义相似，故答案为A。
【点评】考查简单形容词。掌握单词的汉语意义是做本题的关键。
32．（2021七上·深圳竞赛） As AIRCRAFT to TRANSPORT, NEWSPAPER to ____.
A．typing B．publishing C．editor D．media
【答案】D
【知识点】集体名词
【解析】【分析】句意： 就像飞机对应运输，报纸对应媒体。 typing 打字；键入 ；publishing 出版 ；editor 编辑； media媒体。根据As AIRCRAFT to TRANSPORT，结合飞机和运输的关系，可知报纸属于媒体，D选项符合题意，故答案为D。
【点评】考查集体名词。理解题意和每个名词的意义，找到符合题意的选项。
33．（2021七上·深圳竞赛） Which is correct "The yolk of eggs is white" or"The yolk of eggs are white"
A．The yolk of eggs is white B．The yolk of eggs are white.
C．both A and B D．Neither
【答案】D
【知识点】生活常识
【解析】【分析】句意：哪个是正确的？" The yolk of eggs is white" 还是"The yolk of eggs are white" 两个句意都是表示蛋黄是白色的。根据常识可知蛋黄是黄色的，所以两个句子都不对，结合选项，可知D;Neither（两者都不）符合题意，故答案为D。
【点评】考查生活常识。理解句意并结合常识，选词正确答案。
34．（2021七上·深圳竞赛） Andy: Do you think he' ll quit smoking
Beny: Yeah, when pigs fly.
What does the phrase"When pigs fly" mean in Chinese
A．小猪要飞 B．绝不可能
C．当猪可以飞的时候 D．任何事情都有可能
【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：安迪：——你觉得他会戒烟吗？贝尼：——是啊，当猪会飞的时候。短语" "When pigs fly""在中文里是什么意思？根据常识猪根本不会 飞，所以这里猪会飞的时候是不可能，本句也就是表示他戒烟绝不可能，故答案为B。
【点评】考查固定用法。理解句意，掌握固定用法的意义，结合句意找到正确答案。
35．（2021七上·深圳竞赛） Vincent has a paper route. Each morning, he delivers 37 newspapers to customers in his neighborhood. It takes Vincent 50 minutes to deliver all the papers. If Vincent is sick or has other plans, his friend Thomas, who lives on the same street, will sometimes deliver the papers for him. Find the statement that must be TRUE according to the given information.
A．Vincent and Thomas live in the same neighborhood.
B．It takes Thomas more than 50 minutes to deliver the papers.
C．It is dark outside when Vincent begins his deliveries.
D．Thomas would like to have his own paper route.
【答案】A
【知识点】细节理解
【解析】【分析】句意：文森特要送报纸。每天早上，他给附近的顾客送37份报纸。文森特花了50分钟才送完所有的报纸。如果文森特生病或有其他计划，住在同一条街上的朋友托马斯有时会帮他送报纸。根据所给的信息找出一定为真的语句。A：文森特和托马斯住在同一个街区。B：托马斯送报纸要花50多分钟。C：文森特开始送货时，外面已经黑了。D：托马斯想有自己的送报路线。根据 his friend Thomas, who lives on the same street, will sometimes deliver the papers for him. 可知托马斯和文森住在同一个街区，结合选项意思，可知A选项符合题意，故答案为A。
【点评】考查细节理解题。理解题意和选句意义，找到与描述相符合的选项。
36．（2021七上·深圳竞赛） Who painted the Mona Lisa
A．Vincent Van Gogh. B．Lisa Simpson
C．Leonardo da Vinci D．Pablo Picasso
【答案】C
【知识点】人名
【解析】【分析】句意：《蒙娜丽莎》是谁画的？ 文森特·梵高：《星月夜》，《向日葵》；丽莎·辛普森（虚构人物）：《辛普森一家》剧集（如"Krusty Gets Busted"等）；列奥纳多·达·芬奇：《蒙娜丽莎》，《最后的晚餐》；巴勃罗·毕加索：《格尔尼卡》，《亚威农少女》；根据常识可知《蒙娜丽莎》是列奥纳多·达·芬奇的著作，故答案为C。
【点评】考查人名。理解句意和选择中的人物名称，结合常识找到正确答案。
37．（2021七上·深圳竞赛） How many oceans are there on the earth
A．4 B．7 C．8 D．9
【答案】A
【知识点】生活常识；整数表达
【解析】【分析】句意：地球上有多少海洋？地球上有四个主要的海洋：太平洋、大西洋、印度洋和北冰洋。故答案为A。
【点评】考查基数词。理解句意，结合所学的地理知识，给出正确选项。
38．（2021七上·深圳竞赛） Which following things can't be recycled
A．newspaper B．steel
C．plastic bottles D．chemical fertilizer
【答案】D
【知识点】生活常识
【解析】【分析】句意：以下哪些东西不能回收？
、 报纸：报纸通常由纸张制成，纸张是一种可回收材料。纸张回收过程可以将旧报纸转化为新的纸制品，减少对原始木浆的需求，节约树木。
B、 钢：钢是一种高度可回收的金属。它可以被熔化并转化为新的钢铁产品，在节约资源和能源方面是一种环保的选择。
C、 塑料瓶：许多类型的塑料瓶，特别是由PET（聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯）制成的塑料瓶是可回收的。回收塑料瓶有助于减少垃圾填埋场和海洋中的塑料废物，并通过减少对新塑料生产的需求来节约资源。
D、 化肥：传统意义上的化肥是不可回收的。它们是一种化合物，设计用于一次使用，然后消散或被植物吸收。与报纸、钢铁或塑料瓶不同，化肥在使用后不会保持其原始形态或性能，也不能轻易地再加工成新的肥料或其他产品。此外，化肥处理不当会导致环境污染。
综上所述，化肥不可回收，故答案为D。
【点评】考查生活常识。理解句意和每个选词的意义，根据生活常识判断，给出正确答案。
39．（2021七上·深圳竞赛） Which of the given shapes fits the pattern in the sample images
A． B． C． D．
【答案】D
【知识点】推理判断
【解析】【分析】句意：哪个给出的形状符合样本图像中的模式？根据图1，可知1个蓝色方形=2个红色圆形。根据图3，可知2个蓝色方形=一个空心圆形；得出规律为：2个红色圆形=1个蓝色方形，2个蓝色方形=1个空心圆形；根据规律对比4个选项，D选项正确，一个空心圆形=2个蓝色方形=4个红色圆形，故答案为D。
【点评】考查推理判断题。理解题意，根据所给图形，推理出正确答案。
40．（2021七上·深圳竞赛）In ancient Rome, they spoke early Roman, which is different to the words they use now.
For example: hypt juna bolla. means today is Friday.
juna bolla toho. means Friday is tomorrow.
toho juna bolla rum means tomorrow is Friday and it will rain.
What is the early Roman word for'today'
A．juna B．hypt C．bolla D．toho
【答案】B
【知识点】推理判断
【解析】【分析】句意：在古罗马，他们说早期罗马语，这与他们现在使用的词语不同。例如：hypt juna bolla。意思是今天是星期五。juna bolla toho. 意思是星期五是明天。toho juna bolla rum的意思是明天是星期五，会下雨。早期罗马语中"今天"的意思是什么？比较 hypt juna bolla. （今天是星期五）和 juna bolla toho. （星期五是明天） ，除去重复的juna bolla（是星期五）可知 hypt juna bolla. 中的hypt是"今天"的意思。故答案为B。
【点评】推理判断题。理解题意，进行比较，找到句子的单词的确定意义，给出正确答案。
41．（2021七上·深圳竞赛）Water and air are essential to human beings. We can not live without them.
What's the meaning of the underline word
A．necessary B．wonderful C．happy D．thankful
【答案】A
【知识点】形容词作表语
【解析】【分析】句意：——水和空气对人类是必不可少的。我们的生活不能没有他们。划线的单词是什么意思？ necessary必要的；必需的； wonderful美妙的；happy快乐的；thankful感谢的，感激的； 根据 We can not live without them.（没有它们我们不能生活），可知这里是表示不可缺少的，结合选词，可知necessary符合题意，故答案为A。
【点评】考查形容词做表语。理解句意，确定划线单词的意义，根据所给单词的意义找到符合题意的选词。
42．（2021七上·深圳竞赛） Pick one word that belongs in the group of amount of time.
A．foot B．yard C．week D．inch
【答案】C
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：选择一个属于时间数量组的单词。foot脚；英尺，器官或者长度的名词；yard院子，地点名词；week周，星期，时间名词；inch英寸，长度名词。因此week用于描述时间，故答案为C。
【点评】考查可数名词。理解句意和选词的意义，明白每个词所属范畴，确定正确的答案。
43．（2021七上·深圳竞赛） Pick the word that belongs in the furry animals.
A．alligator B．fish C．elephant D．raccoon
【答案】D
【知识点】可数名词；生活常识
【解析】【分析】句意：选一个属于毛茸茸的动物的词。 alligator鳄鱼；fish 鱼 ；elephant大象 ；raccoon浣熊 。题目要求选"furry animals"，根据常识可知浣熊是外表毛茸茸的动物，故答案为D。
【点评】考查可数名词和生活常识。理解句意和每个名词的意义，根据有关动物的常识，找到属于毛茸茸动物类的名词。
44．（2021七上·深圳竞赛） Which phrase has a more negative connotation (负面含义)
A．an excuse B．why C．a reason D．of course
【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：哪个短语有负面含义？ an excuse一个借口；why为什么；a reason一个理由； of course当然。根据句意可知是选择有负面含义的短语，结合选项，可知an excuse（借口）是一个表示负面含义的短语，故答案为A。
【点评】考查短语辨析。理解题意和每个短语的意义，结合常识，找到符合题意的短语。
45．（2021七上·深圳竞赛） Which phrase has a more positive connotation
A．somewhere B．something strange
C．something special D．somebody
【答案】C
【知识点】短语辨析；表示某物的复合不定代词
【解析】【分析】句意：哪个短语的含义更积极？
A. somewhere：指的是某个地方，它是一个中性词，不带有明显的积极或消极情感。它仅仅描述了一个位置或地点的存在，没有附加任何情感色彩。
B. something strange：指的是某件奇怪的事情。虽然"strange"本身不一定完全消极，但在很多语境下，它可能暗示着不寻常、难以理解或甚至有点令人不安的事物。因此，这个短语往往带有一定的中性偏消极或至少不是特别积极的内涵。
C. something special：指的是某件特别的事物。这里的"special"明确带有积极的情感色彩，意味着某物与众不同、独特且值得珍视或赞赏。这个短语传达了一种正面的、积极的评价。
D. somebody：指的是某个人，它是一个中性词，用于指代某个不确定的人。它本身不带有任何积极的或消极的情感色彩，仅仅是一个代词。
综上所述，通过对比每个选项的情感色彩和内涵，我们可以确定"something special"是这些选项中具有最积极内涵的短语。它不仅表达了某物的独特性，还隐含了对其的正面评价和赞赏。故答案为C。
【点评】考查短语辨析。理解句意和每个短语的意义，结合生活常识，找到表示积极意义的选项。
46．（2021七上·深圳竞赛）What does cloak mean in this sentence
The weather report says that thick, gray fog will cloak the entire city.
A．to cover or hide.
B．a loose outer garment; a cape
C．a type of coat that has no sleeves.
D．None of the above
【答案】A
【知识点】动词原形；短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意： cloak 在这句话里是什么意思？天气预报说厚厚的灰色雾将______整个城市。 A：to cover or hide.盖或隐藏；B：a loose outer garment; a cape宽松的外衣；一个角；C：a type of coat that has no sleeves.一种没有袖子的大衣。D：None of the above 以上都不是 。根据thick, gray fog（ 厚厚的灰色雾 ）可知这里表示雾笼罩了整个城市，结合选项，可知A选项符合题意，故答案为A。
【点评】考查短语辨析和动词原形。理解句意和每个选项的意思，根据语境找到符合题意的短语。
47．（2021七上·深圳竞赛）Read the sentences below, pick the antonym of the word in bold.
"The new ramp will permit easier access to the highway, " the engineer pointed out, "Hopefully, this will prevent traffic jams on Main Street. Everyone will have an easier time driving downtown. "
A．downtown B．prevent C．easier D．pointed
【答案】B
【知识点】动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意：阅读下面的句子，选出黑体字的反义词。"新的坡道将使人们更容易进入高速公路，"工程师指出，"希望这将防止主街的交通堵塞。"每个人开车去市中心都会更方便。" downtown城镇的中心区，商业区; prevent阻止；easier更容易；pointed指向。黑体的permit的意思是： 批准，许可；反义词应为"prevent"（阻止），故答案为B。
【点评】考查动词原形。理解句意，掌握permit和prevent的意义，根据题意找到正确答案。
48．（2021七上·深圳竞赛）Read the sentences below, select the word that means very cold.
In parts of the Midwest and Northeast, February 2014 was frigid. The temperature were some of the lowest on record. However, on the West Coast, it was quite warm. In fact, the temperature there were some of the warmest on record.
A．frigid B．lowest C．coast D．warmest
【答案】A
【知识点】形容词作表语
【解析】【分析】句意：阅读下面的句子，选出表示"非常冷"的单词。在中西部和东北部的部分地区，2014年2月是寒冷的。气温是有记录以来最低的。然而，在西海岸，天气相当暖和。事实上，那里的温度是有记录以来最高的。 frigid寒冷的；lowest 最低 ；coast 海岸；warmest最暖和；根据 The temperature were some of the lowest on record. （ 气温是有记录以来最低的。 ）可知frigid表示"非常冷"，故答案为A。
【点评】考查形容词做表语。理解题意，根据语境选词符合题意的单词。
49．（2021七上·深圳竞赛） Select the description that doesn't belong:_______
A．slowly B．poorly C．quickly D．swiftly
【答案】B
【知识点】方式副词
【解析】【分析】句意：选择不属于描述的。 slowly缓慢地；poorly 贫穷地；贫乏地；不充分地 quickly迅速地；swiftly很快地；敏捷地；根据所给单词，可知A、C和D选项都属于描述动作快慢的词，poorly不属于同一类，故答案为B。
【点评】考查方式副词。理解每个词的意义，找到不属于一类的单词。
50．（2021七上·深圳竞赛） What is the difference between something immense and something large
A．something immense is bigger
B．something immense is smaller
C．something large is more important
D．something immense is deeper
【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：巨大的东西和大的东西有什么区别？ something immense is bigger巨大的东西更大；something immense is smaller 巨大的东西更小； something large is more important 大的东西更重要 something immense is deeper 巨大的东西更深刻。根据形容词 immense（ 极大的，巨大的 ） 和large（大的）可知immense修饰的是更大，故答案为A。
【点评】考查短语辨析。理解句意并区分immense和large的意义区别。
51．（2021七上·深圳竞赛） You need to ____ your essay for spell-check before you hand in your exam paper.
A．hang out B．point out C．give away D．go over
【答案】D
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：在你交试卷之前，你需要检查一下你的文章的拼写。hang out闲逛；point out指出；give away赠送；送出；go over检查，查看；复习。根据before you hand in your exam paper和常识可知交试卷前要检查所写的内容，故答案为D。
【点评】考查短语辨析。理解句意和短语的意思，结合常识找到正确答案。
52．（2021七上·深圳竞赛） Jane found hard to get up from the bed after the alarm clock ____ at seven.
A．broke in B．took out C．went off D．threw up
【答案】C
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：7点钟闹钟响后，简发现很难从床上起来。broke in开始从事，打断；took out 取出，提取；went off铃响；离开。根据句意和空前面的the alarm clock（闹钟）可这里是指闹钟铃响，went off符合题意，故答案为C。
【点评】考查短语辨析。理解句意并掌握go off的意义和用法。
（2021七上·深圳竞赛） 以下是如何烹饪大饼的步骤， 但是制作顺序是混乱的， 请你仔细阅读， 根据制作的先后顺序， 重新排序：
A In another bowl, heat the eggs and then whisk in the milk and vanilla.
B Melt the butter in a large cast iron skillet or griddle over medium heat.
C Flip with a spatula and cook about 1 minute more on the second side.
D Keeping the skillet at medium heat, ladle about 1/4 cup of the batter onto the skillet, to make a pancake.
E In a large bowl, whisk together the flower, sugar, baking powder, salt, and nutmeg.
F Whisk the butter into the milk mixture. Add the wet ingredients to the flour mixture, and whisk until a thick batter is just formed.
G Repeat with the remaining batter, adding more butter to the skillet as needed.
H Cook, until bubbles break the surface of the pancake, and the undersides are golden brown, about 2 minutes.
　53． 　　54． 　　55． 　　56． 　　57． 　　58． 　　59． 　　60． 　
【答案】53．E；54．A；55．B；56．F；57．D；58．H；59．C；60．G
【知识点】说明文；烹饪美食
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文是如何烹饪大饼的步骤。
A In another bowl, heat the eggs and then whisk in the milk and vanilla. 在另一个碗里加热鸡蛋，然后加入牛奶和香草。
B Melt the butter in a large cast iron skillet or griddle over medium heat. 在一个大的铸铁煎锅或煎锅中用中火融化黄油。 C Flip with a spatula and cook about 1 minute more on the second side. 用锅铲翻面，另一面再煎1分钟左右。 D Keeping the skillet at medium heat, ladle about 1/4 cup of the batter onto the skillet, to make a pancake. 将煎锅保持中火，舀1/4杯面糊到煎锅上，做煎饼。
E In a large bowl, whisk together the flower, sugar, baking powder, salt, and nutmeg. 在一个大碗里，把花、糖、发酵粉、盐和肉豆蔻搅拌在一起。 F Whisk the butter into the milk mixture. Add the wet ingredients to the flour mixture, and whisk until a thick batter is just formed. 把黄油搅入牛奶混合物中。将湿的原料加入面粉混合物中，搅拌直到形成粘稠的面糊。 G Repeat with the remaining batter, adding more butter to the skillet as needed. 对剩下的面糊重复上述步骤，根据需要在锅中加入更多的黄油。
H Cook, until bubbles break the surface of the pancake, and the undersides are golden brown, about 2 minutes. 煎大约2分钟，直到气泡打破了煎饼的表面，底部变成了金黄色。
【点评】考查烹饪美食类阅读。理解每个句子的意义，根据生活常识排列出正确的做煎饼的顺序。
53．根据常识可知制作煎饼首先要准备做煎饼的的材料，结合选项，可知 E In a large bowl, whisk together the flower, sugar, baking powder, salt, and nutmeg. 在一个大碗里，把花、糖、发酵粉、盐和肉豆蔻搅拌在一起。符合题意，故答案为E。
54．根据常识可知要准备做煎饼的鸡蛋，结合选项，可知 A In another bowl, heat the eggs and then whisk in the milk and vanilla. 在另一个碗里加热鸡蛋，然后加入牛奶和香草。符合题意，故答案为A。
55．根据常识可知要准备调制面糊的黄油，结合选项，可知 B Melt the butter in a large cast iron skillet or griddle over medium heat. 在一个大的铸铁煎锅或煎锅中用中火融化黄油。符合题意，故答案为B。
56．根据常识可知准备好材料后要调制摊煎饼的面糊，结合选项，可知 F Whisk the butter into the milk mixture. Add the wet ingredients to the flour mixture, and whisk until a thick batter is just formed. 把黄油搅入牛奶混合物中。将湿的原料加入面粉混合物中，搅拌直到形成粘稠的面糊。 符合题意，故答案为F。
57．根据常识可知面糊调好之后就可以摊煎饼了，结合选项，可知 D Keeping the skillet at medium heat, ladle about 1/4 cup of the batter onto the skillet, to make a pancake. 将煎锅保持中火，舀1/4杯面糊到煎锅上，做煎饼。故答案为D。
58．根据常识可知面糊摊上之后要把这一面煎好，结合选项，可知 H Cook, until bubbles break the surface of the pancake, and the undersides are golden brown, about 2 minutes. 煎大约2分钟，直到气泡打破了煎饼的表面，底部变成了金黄色。符合题意，故答案为H。
59．根据常识可知一面煎好了要翻到另一面煎，结合选项，可知 C Flip with a spatula and cook about 1 minute more on the second side. 用锅铲翻面，另一面再煎1分钟左右。符合题意，故答案为C。
60．根据常识可知两面都煎好了，煎饼就可以了，然后再放面糊煎下一张煎饼，结合选项，可知 G Repeat with the remaining batter, adding more butter to the skillet as needed. 对剩下的面糊重复上述步骤，根据需要在锅中加入更多的黄油。故答案为G。
（2021七上·深圳竞赛）阅读下面的短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
My good friend
One Friday afternoon in September, Mrs. Ferrara told us that a new student would join the class. "Her name is Lisa, " said Mrs. Ferrara. "You might notice that there is something wrong with her 61． . "
Lisa walked into our 62． on Monday morning. There was a cane(手杖) in her hand. Mrs. Ferrara gave her a seat in the front of the room. Her desk was far away from the windows. Maybe the strong light made her eyes feel 63． . Mrs. Ferrara put a small computer on Lisa' s desk. Lisa used it to make the words in a book look bigger.
Some of the children wanted to help Lisa walk after school. She always said, "Thanks, 64． I don't need help. " I thought Lisa looked a little 65． . One day, I asked her, "Why are you unhappy, Lisa " She looked at me for a moment. Then she said, "I 66． my friends in my old school. They know 67． I can do. They know when I need help and when I don't. "
In October, things began to get 68． . It was time for the chorus(歌咏队) to begin practicing. Lisa and I both joined it. She had a great voice! Lisa also joined the Maths Club. She did very well in maths! Soon Lisa could help other kids who were not good at 69． . Lisa looked happier than before.
Lisa became very special to me. We visited each other after school. Sometimes at the weekend, our families went out together. We became best friends. I could tell Lisa 70． . She could keep a secret. Of course she was a good friend!
61．A． eyes B． hands C． legs D． feet
62．A． home B． playground C． classroom D． library
63．A． good B． dark
C． comfortable D． uncomfortable
64．A． and B． but C． or D． so
65．A． happy B． sad C． bored D． excited
66．A． like B． hate C． miss D． dislike
67．A． how B． why C． where D． what
68．A． better B． worse C． funnier D． cuter
69．A． maths B． English C． singing D． reading
70．A． nothing B． something C． anything D． no thing
【答案】61．A；62．C；63．D；64．B；65．B；66．C；67．D；68．A；69．A；70．C
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】 短文大意：本文作者介绍了自己的好朋友丽莎如何相识，相知并最终成为了最好的朋友的故事。
【点评】 考查故事类阅读。完形填空题主要考查学生对词语的运用能力及对语境的理解能力，这类题同一小题的四个选项一般是同一词性。做题时要先通读短文，了解各题所在的语境，然后在理解各选项意思的基础上结合具体的上下文来选择最佳答案填空。
61．句意：你可以注意到她的眼睛有毛病。eyes眼睛；hands手；legs腿；feet脚。根据 There was a cane(手杖) in her hand.和 Maybe the strong light made her eyes feel 3 . 她手里有手杖和她的眼睛看到光线舒服，可知是她的眼睛有毛病，故答案为A。
62．句意： 丽莎星期一早上走进我们的教室。 home家；playground操场；classroom教室；library图 书室。根据下文描述，老师给她安排位置等等信息可 以推测出她是进的教室。故答案为C。
63．句意： 也许强光让她的眼睛感觉不舒服。 good好的；dark黑；comfortable舒服；uncomfortable不舒服。根据上文可知丽莎的眼睛有问题，结合常识可知强光使人眼感到不舒服，故答案为D。
64．句意： 她总是说："谢谢，但我不需要帮助。" and并且；表示顺承；but但是，表示转折；or或者，表示选择；so因此，表 示结果。根据 Thanks和 I don't need help. 可知这里是表示意义的转折，所以用表示转折的词but（但是），故答案为B。
65．句意： 我觉得丽莎看起来有点伤心。 happy高兴的；sad伤心的；bored无聊的；excited激动的。根据下文 "Why are you unhappy, Lisa " 可知丽莎看起来不开心。故答案为B。
66．句意：我想念我以前学校的朋友们了。like喜欢；hate讨厌；miss怀念，想念；dislike讨厌，不喜欢。根据上文 Mrs. Ferrara told us that a new student would join the class. 可知丽莎是新来的学生，语境可知，丽莎是想念朋友了，故答案为C。
67．句意： 他们知道我的能力。他们知道我什么时候需要帮助，什么时候不需要。 how 怎样；why为什么；where在哪儿；what什 么。根据They know 7 I can do.可知这里从句缺少do的宾语，用代词，只有what是连接代词 ，故答案为D。
68．句意： 10月，情况开始好转。 better更好；worse更差；funnier更有趣；cuter更可爱。根据 Lisa looked happier than before. 后来丽莎变得比从前快乐了，所以可知是情况好转了。故答案为A。
69．句意： 很快，丽莎就可以帮助其他数学不好的孩子了。 maths数学；English英语；singing唱歌；reading读书。根据 She did very well in maths! 可知丽莎数学学得很好，因此可以推测出她可以帮 助数学学得不好的学生。故答案为A。
70．句意：我可以告诉丽莎一切，她可以保守秘密。nothing没有东西，什么也没有；something某事，某物；anything任何事，任何物； nothing没有东西，什么也没有。根据 We became best friends.和 She could keep a secret. 可知作者 和丽莎成为了好朋友，并且丽莎能保守秘密，所以这里表示 作者可以告诉丽莎任何事。故答案为C。
（2021七上·深圳竞赛） 阅读下面短文， 然后将文后方框中的句子还原到原文中。
A. How old and how tall are your daughters B. Please check the address to make sure it is correct. C. Both of them like pink best. D. Are the twin sisters fat E. I'd like a dress and a T-shirt for each of them. F. I'd like to use EMS. G. Well, now I advise you to take Size 155 for the taller one.
(Susan is talking with a salesgirl onAliWangWang. )
A: Good evening! I want to buy some clothes for my twin daughters.
B: Good evening! Welcome to Spirit Girls Clothes Shop. What would you like to buy
A: 　71． 　
B: OK. The dress and T-shirt you choose look very nice. 　72． 　
A: They are 11 years old. One is 145 cm tall and the other is 140 cm tall. What size do they need
B: Size 150 is just OK for them. 　73． 　
A: Well, the taller one is a little. She's 48 kilos.
B:　74． 　 It will be more comfortable for her.
A: OK. I' ll pay for the clothes now. When can I receive them
B: About four days later. 　75． 　
A: OK, that's right.
B: Thanks for your coming.
【答案】71．E；72．A；73．D；74．G；75．B
【知识点】购物情景
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文是苏珊和阿里旺旺一位销售小姐的购物对话。
选项意思：
A. How old and how tall are your daughters 你的女儿多大了，多高？
B. Please check the address to make sure it is correct. 请核对地址，确保正确无误。
C. Both of them like pink best. 她们俩都最喜欢粉红色。
D. Are the twin sisters fat 这对双胞胎姐妹胖吗？
E. I'd like a dress and a T-shirt for each of them. 我想给她们每人买一件连衣裙和一件t恤。
F. I'd like to use EMS. 我想用特快专递。
G. Well, now I advise you to take Size 155 for the taller one. 好吧，现在我建议你买高的那件155号的。
【点评】考查购物情景。先通读全文，然后结合上下文的意思，找到合适的句子，如果有困难，我们可以逐一把句子代入进行比较，找到符合空白处的选项。最后再通读全文进行核对更正。
71．根据上文问句 What would you like to buy （你想要买什么）和下文 The dress and T-shirt you choose look very nice （你选的裙子和t恤看起来很漂亮）可知这里表示要买的裙子和T恤衫，结合选项，可知 E. I'd like a dress and a T-shirt for each of them. 我想给她们每人买一件连衣裙和一件t恤。 符合语境，故答案为E。
72．根据下文 They are 11 years old. One is 145 cm tall and the other is 140 cm tall. （他们11岁了。一个高145厘米，另一个高140厘米。）可知这里是询问年龄和身高，结合选项，可知 A. How old and how tall are your daughters 你的女儿多大了，多高？ 符合语境，故答案为A。
73．根据上文 Size 150 is just OK for them （150码对她们来说刚刚好）和下文 Well, the taller one is a little. She's 48 kilos.（高的那个有点。她重48公斤。）可知这里身材有关，结合选项，可知 D. Are the twin sisters fat 这对双胞胎姐妹胖吗？ 符合语境，故答案为D。
74．根据上文 She's 48 kilos. （她48公斤）和下文 It will be more comfortable for her. （这对她来说会更舒服。）可知这里是建议给胖一点的女儿拿稍大一点号的，结合选项，可知 G. Well, now I advise you to take Size 155 for the taller one. 好吧，现在我建议你买高的那件155号的。 符合语境，故答案为G。
75．根据下文 OK, that's right. （好的，没错。）可知是核对有关信息，结合选项，可知 B. Please check the address to make sure it is correct. 请核对地址，确保正确无误。 符合语境，故答案为B。
（2021七上·深圳竞赛） 阅读下面短文， 然后将文后方框中的句子还原到原文中。
A. It's his friendship. B. I believe that the world is what you think it is. C. I didn't know who he was. D. That smile changed my life. E. I couldn't talk with anyone about my problems. F. It was a smile. G. He helped me to talk with other friends.
Sixteen years ago a boy gave me an important gift. 　76． 　
It was the early autumn of my first year at a middle school, and my old school was far away. As a result, no one knew who I was. I was very lonely, and afraid to make friends with anyone. Every timeI heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt my heart break. 　77． 　
Then one day, my classmates talked happily with their friends, but I sat at my desk unhappily as usual. At that moment, a boy entered the classroom. 　78． 　 He passed me and then turned back. He looked at me, with a smile.
Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me feel happy, lively and warm. 　79． 　I started to talk with other students and made friends. Day by day, I became closer to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now.
One day I asked him why he smiled, but he couldn't remember smiling at me!
It doesn't matter because all the dark days have gone. 　80． 　 If you think it lonely, you might always be alone. So smile at the world and it will smile back.
【答案】76．F；77．E；78．C；79．D；80．B
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文作者主要讲述了16年前，一个男孩的微笑改变了他的生活的故事，告诉我们，微笑可以改变一切，而且世界会回报你的微笑。
选项意思：
A. It's his friendship. 这是他的友谊。
B. I believe that the world is what you think it is. 我相信世界就是你所想象的那样。
C. I didn't know who he was. 我不知道他是谁。
D. That smile changed my life. 那个微笑改变了我的生活。
E. I couldn't talk with anyone about my problems. 我不能和任何人谈论我的问题。
F. It was a smile. 那是一个微笑。
G. He helped me to talk with other friends. 他帮我和其他朋友交谈。
【点评】 考查故事类阅读。跳过空白句，先通读全文，然后结合上下文的意思，找到合适的句子，如果有困难，我们可以逐一把句子代入进行比较，找到符合空白处的选项。最后再通读全文进行核对更正。
76．根据上文Sixteen years ago，a boy gave me an important gift.（十六年前，一个男孩给了我一份重要的礼物。）可知，这里是介绍礼物是什么，结合选项，可知 F. It was a smile. 那是一个微笑。 符合语境。故答案为F。
77．根据上文 As a result, no one knew who I was. I was very lonely, and afraid to make friends with anyone. Every timeI heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt my heart break. （结果，没人知道我是谁。我很孤独，不敢和任何人交朋友。每次我听到其他学生有说有笑，我都感到心碎。）可知，作者这里描述自己很孤独，结合选项，可知 E. I couldn't talk with anyone about my problems. 我不能和任何人谈论我的问题。 符合语境。故答案为E。
78．根据上文At that moment，a boy entered the classroom.(就在那时，一个男孩走进了 教室。）可知，这里是说男孩，结合选项，可知 C. I didn't know who he was. 我不知道他是谁。 符合语境。故答案为C。
79．根据下文I started to talk with other students and made friends.（我开始和其他学生交谈并交朋友。）可知，男孩的那个微笑改变了作者的生活，结合选项，可知 D. That smile changed my life. 那个微笑改变了我的生活。 符合语境。故答案为D。
80．根据下文If you think it lonely， you might always be alone.So smile at world and it will smile back.（如果你觉得孤独，你可能永远都是一个人。所以对世界微笑，它也会对你微笑。）结合选项，可知B. I believe that the world is what you think it is. 我相信世界就是你所想象的那样。和下文相呼应， 符合语境。故答案为B。
（2021七上·深圳竞赛） 根据短文内容从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
The following are three ads(广告).
Driver Wanted Clean driving licence Good-looking Age over 25 Apply(申请) to: Capes Taxi, Shenzhen Tel:0755-6561382
Air Hostess( 空 姐) Wanted Age between 20 and 30 Height from 1. 6 to 1. 75 Two foreign languages College graduate Apply to : China Airlines, Beijing Tel:010-88488970
Teacher Needed For private language school Teaching experience necessary Apply to: Instant Language Ltd, Dalian Tel: 0411-4313861
81．If you want to work in the south, you can apply for a job as ____
A．a driver B．an air hostess
C．a teacher D．all of the above
82．You may call ____ when you wish to be a teacher.
A．0755-6561382 B．0411-4313861
C．010-88488970 D．A and B
83．Mary, aged 26, knows English and Japanese. Which job can be given to her
A．Driving for Capes Taxi.
B．Working for China Airlines.
C．Teaching at Instant Language Ltd.
D．None of the above.
84．What prevents Jack, an experienced taxi driver, working for Capes Taxi
A．Liking beer and wine.
B．Breaking traffic rules.
C．Being unable to speak a foreign language.
D．Not having college education.
85．Which of the following is not mentioned in the three ads
A．Height. B．Age. C．Language. D．Health.
【答案】81．A
82．B
83．B
84．B
85．D
【知识点】广告布告类；应用文；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】 短文大意：本文是三个职位的招聘广告信息。
【点评】考查广告布告类阅读。在整体把握文章结构的前提下，主要注意细节信息。做题时，根据所提问题用寻读、跳读的方法找到题干在原文中的出处，再把原文和选项相比较，最后给出符合题意的选项。
81．推理判断题。根据三则招聘信息可知只有第一则： Driver Wanted中的 Apply(申请) to: Capes Taxi, Shenzhen，地址是在深圳，属于南方，其他的两个是北京和大连，都是北方。所以如果你想在南方工作，你可以司机可以在南方工作，你可以申请一个司机的工作。故答案为A。
82．细节理解题。根据第三则广告 Teacher Needed 中的 Tel: 0411-4313861 ，可知招聘教师的联系电话是0411-4313861 ，所以你希望当教师的话，可以拨打 0411-4313861，故答案为B。
83．推理判断题。根据题干中的信息，26岁的玛丽，会英语和日语，她可以应聘哪个工作。根据第二则招聘信息中的 Air Hostess( 空 姐) ： Wanted Age between 20 and 30 和Two foreign language(两门外语，可知Mary 可以申请在航空公司当空姐。故答案为B。
84．推理判断题。 A：嗜好啤酒和葡萄酒；B：违反了交通规章；C：不会说一门外语；D：没有大学毕业证， 根据 Driver Wanted 中的 Clean driving licence，可知违反交通规章不能应聘该工作。所以可以推测是反了交通规章让介词不能应聘深圳这家出租车公司。故答案为B。
85．细节理解题。A：身高；B：年龄；C：语言；D：健康。根据 Height from 1. 6 to 1. 75 ； Age over 25 ； 和Two foreign languages 可知在这三篇广告中身高，年龄和语言都提到了，只有健康没有被提到，故答案为D。
（2021七上·深圳竞赛） 根据短文内容从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
"Can I see my baby " asked the happy new mother. When the baby was in her arms , she couldn't believe her eyes. The baby was born without ears.
Though he had no ears, his hearing was good and he got on well with his classmates. But one day, he said to his mother, tears in his eyes, "A big boy called me a freak (畸形物). "
The boy's father had a talk with the family doctor. Could nothing be done "I believe we could graft(移植) on a pair of outer ears, if they could be donated(捐献), " the doctor said. So they tried to find a person to help the young man.
One day, his father said to the son"You' re going to the hospital, son. Mother and I have someone who will donate the ears you need. But it's a secret. " said the father.
The operation was a great success. and a new person appeared. His cleverness and hard work made him a very successful person.
He would ask his father, "Who gave me the ears I could do enough for him or her. ""I believe you could , but that's a secret. " said his father. But that day came finally. He stood with his father over his mother's body. Slowly, the father raised the thick, brown hair. To his surprise, the son found his mother had no outer ears.
"Mother said she was glad she never cut off her hair, " his father said in a low voice, " and nobody ever thought mother less beautiful, did they
86．The mother was surprised when she saw her new baby because the baby ____ .
A．had no outer ears B．was born without hair
C．was in her arms D．couldn't hear her
87．The sentence"…a new person appeared. " Means"____ . "
A．a new baby was born in the hospital
B．a stranger came into the hospital
C．a new doctor took care of the baby
D．the boy came to live a new life
88．Why did the boy's mother never cut off her hair
A．Because she liked her thick, brown hair.
B．Because her work didn't allow her to do that.
C．Because the hair was good for her health.
D．Because she wanted to keep the fact a secret.
89．Which of the following is true according to(根据) the passage
A．The boy couldn't hear without ears at first.
B．The boy didn't know the fact until her mother died.
C．His parents often encouraged him to work hard.
D．His classmate always laughed at him.
【答案】86．A
87．D
88．D
89．B
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】 短文大意：本文主要讲述的是一个母亲把自己的耳朵捐给了自己 的儿子的故事，表达了母亲对儿子深沉的爱。
【点评】 考查故事类阅读。在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
86．细节理解题。根据 When the baby was in her arms , she couldn't believe her eyes. The baby was born without ears.（当孩子在她怀里时，她简直不敢相信自己的眼睛。这婴儿生来就没有耳朵。）可知当母亲看到她的新生婴儿时很惊讶，是因为婴儿没有耳朵。故答案为A。
87．推理判断题。根据 The operation was a great success. and a new person appeared. （手术非常成功。一个新的人出现了。）结合上文的 he said to his mother, tears in his eyes, "A big boy called me a freak (畸形物). " 可知因为没有外耳男孩的生活受到了影响，母亲把自己的耳朵给了她，所以手术成功也就意为着男孩和常人一样，所以这里表示的意思是：这个男孩开始了新的生活。故答案为D。
88．细节理解题。根据 "I believe you could , but that's a secret. " （"我相信你可以，但这是个秘密。"）和 Slowly, the father raised the thick, brown hair. To his surprise, the son found his mother had no outer ears. 父亲慢慢地撩起他浓密的棕色头发。令他吃惊的是，儿子发现他的母亲没有外耳。）可知男孩的母亲从不剪头发因为她想对这个事实保密。故答案为D。
89．推理判断题。根据 But that day came finally. He stood with his father over his mother's body. Slowly, the father raised the thick, brown hair. To his surprise, the son found his mother had no outer ears. ( 父亲慢慢地撩起他浓密的棕色头发。令他吃惊的是，儿子发现他的母亲没有外耳。 ）可知母亲去世以后，这个男孩才知道真相。故答案为B。
（2021七上·深圳竞赛） 根据短文内容从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Clothes are important and necessary to us, but do you know how to choose suitable clothes in a correct way Here are some ideas for you.
When you go shopping and want to buy some clothes, you should think about which kind of clothes you really need and decide how much money you can spend on them. Then look at the labels that are inside the new clothes. They tell you how to take care of the clothes. The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash it in cold water. The label on a coat may say"dry clean only" and cleaning in water may ruin this coat. If you do as the directions say on the label, you can keep your clothes in good conditions.
Many clothes today must be dry-cleaned. Dry cleaning is expensive. When buying new clothes, you had better check if they need to be dry-cleaned. You can save money if you buy clothes that can be washed or that are well-made. Well-made clothes last longer. They look good even after they have been washed many times.
Clothes that cost more money don't always mean they are better made. They may not fit you, either. On the other hand, less expensive clothes may sometimes look better and fit you well.
90．The first thing for you to do before you buy clothes is ____ .
A．to know how to wash them
B．to look for well-made clothes
C．to read the directions inside them
D．to see which kind of clothes you need
91．What does the underlined word"label" mean
A．品牌 B．标签 C．价格 D．尺寸
92．The main idea for the passage is ____ .
A．buying less expensive clothes
B．washing clothes in a right way
C．being a clever clothes shopper
D．choosing the well-made clothes
【答案】90．D
91．B
92．C
【知识点】说明文；生活方式；细节理解；词义猜测；文章大意
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要讲述了关于如何正确地选择合适的衣服的建议。
【点评】考查生活方式类阅读。本篇文章涉及细节理解题，词义猜测题和文章大意题三种题型。细节理解题要在快速阅读文章的同时，从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。做细节理解题时，要根据题干中的关键词，找准相关句、段的内容，再仔细对照，不符合原文意义的选项要首先排除。词义猜测题的解题方法包括利用指代关系、定义、定语、文章中的举例、比较的词语、构词法知识、上下文语境、因果关系来推测词义。主旨大意要注意理解文章的整体语境和作者的态度倾向，有助于准确把握文章的主旨和标题的选择方向。
90．细节理解题。根据 When you go shopping and want to buy some clothes, you should think about which kind of clothes you really need and decide how much money you can spend on them.（当你去购物，想买一些衣服，你应该考虑哪种衣服是你真正需要的，并决定你可以花多少钱。）可知，在你买衣服之前要做的第一件事就是看看你需要什么样的衣服。故答案为D。
91．词义猜测题。根据 Then look at the labels that are inside the new clothes. They tell you how to take care of the clothes. 然后看看新衣服里面的______。他们会告诉你如何打理衣服。结合常识可知衣服里面的标签可以告诉我们如何打理衣服，所以"label"是"标签"的意思。故答案为B。
92．文章大意题。根据 Clothes are important and necessary to us, but do you know how to choose suitable clothes in a correct way Here are some ideas for you.（衣服对我们来说是重要和必要的，但是你知道如何以正确的方式选择合适的衣服吗？这里有一些建议给你。）和 Clothes that cost more money don't always mean they are better made. They may not fit you, either. On the other hand, less expensive clothes may sometimes look better and fit you well. （花更多钱的衣服并不总是意味着它们做得更好。它们可能也不适合你。另一方面，便宜的衣服有时看起来更好，更适合你。）结合全文内容可知，本文主要讲述了关于如何正确地选择合适的衣服的建议。结合选项，可知C：成为聪明的买衣服的人，符合文章主旨。故答案为C。
（2021七上·深圳竞赛） 根据短文内容从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
If you often feel tired and the doctor can't find anything wrong with you, you may be in a state of Subhealth(亚健康). Subhealth is a state between health and illness. Most of the subhealthy people are middle-aged ones who are usually stressed out because of work and family. And some of them are students who are having exams.
If you are subhealthy, it is not difficult for you to become well soon. You should have good living habits. For example, you should get up early and go to bed early. And you should exercise regularly. Exercising can keep you healthy. As for meals, it is better to eat less salt and sugar. Vegetables, fruit and fish are important to your body. You should eat more of them. It is not good to eat too much at one meal, because it may cause unhealthy changes in the digestive tract (消化道). And lastly, a balanced diet is very helpful in staying away from subhealth.
93．How may you feel if you' re subhealthy
A．Happy. B．Comfortable. C．Tired. D．Sad.
94．What should you do if you are subhealthy
A．Relax and have good living habits.
B．Go to see the doctor and ask for some medicine.
C．Go to hospital in foreign countries.
D．Stay at home and not talk to others.
95．What is the main idea of the passage
A．What is subhealth
B．How to stay away from subhealth.
C．How to keep subhealthy.
D．Why are you subhealthy
【答案】93．C
94．A
95．B
【知识点】说明文；身体健康；细节理解；推理判断；文章大意
【解析】【分析】 短文大意：本文亚健康和人们怎么远离亚健康。
【点评】 考查身体健康类阅读。细节解题要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择。推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断。
93．细节理解题。根据 If you often feel tired and the doctor can't find anything wrong with you, you may be in a state of Subhealth(亚健康). （如果你经常感到疲倦，而医生却找不到任何问题，你可能处于亚健康状态。）可知处于亚健康状态的人经常感到疲倦。故答案为C。
94．推理判断题。根据Most of the subhealthy people are middle-aged ones who are usually stressed out because of work and family. （大多数亚健康的人是中年人，他们通常因为工作和家庭而压力很大。）和 If you are subhealthy, it is not difficult for you to become well soon. You should have good living habits. （如果你处于亚健康状态，你很快就会好起来。你应该有良好的生活习惯。）可知亚健康状态要有好的生活习惯，如果是因为压力大，还要放松自己，故答案为A。
95．文章大意题。根据 If you are subhealthy, it is not difficult for you to become well soon. （如果你处于亚健康状态，你很快就会好起来。）和短文的内容可知，本文主要讲述了怎样怎样远离亚健康。结合选项，可知 B：How to stay away from subhealth. "怎样远离亚健康。"符合题意，故答案为B。
（2021七上·深圳竞赛） 根据短文内容从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Winter is cold in some places. Many plants do not grow during winter. Some plants die. Snow and ice may cover the ground. It can be hard for animals to find food during winter. Animals get through this time in many ways. Birds and butterflies can fly. Many of them fly to a place with nice weather in winter and return home in spring. We call it migration.
Another good way to be away from the cold is to sleep through it. Many animals hide themselves during the winter such as snakes, frogs and bears. They sleep and do not eat for the whole winter. We call it hibernation.
Some animals store food in their homes. They save some food in summer and fall and live on them. This is what squirrels(松鼠) do.
Other animals do not leave. They do not hide. Sometimes nature helps them out. Some animals grow thicker coats in winter. Other animals change color. The arctic fox(北极狐) is brown in summer, but his coat turns white in winter.
Winter may be pretty. It is nice to see snow on the trees. But it is dangerous, too. People are also at risk. How do you beat the winter Do you wear a thick coat Do you stay inside Or do you live somewhere warm
96．During the winter, ____ go to the place with nice weather.
A．foxes B．snakes C．bears D．butterflies
97．____ pass the winter by eating stored food.
A．Bears B．Squirrels C．Frogs D．Birds
98．The arctic fox turns the colour of his coat into ____ in winter.
A．white B．brown C．pink D．black
99．The underlined word hibernation probably means in the passage.
A．迁徙 B．繁殖 C．冬眠 D．灭绝
100．What is the main idea of this passage
A．Animals do funny and interesting things.
B．Most flowers do not grow during the wintertime.
C．Animals pass the winter in many ways.
D．We must prepare for the dangers of winter.
【答案】96．D
97．B
98．A
99．C
100．C
【知识点】说明文；常见的动物及其生活环境；细节理解；词义猜测；文章大意
【解析】【分析】 短文大意：本文主要介绍了动物过冬的不同方式。
【点评】考查常见的动物及其生活环境。阅读中注意文后的问题，然后带着问题再读短文，找出与答题内容相关语句，反复阅读，反复分析，然后确定答案。
96．细节理解题。根据 Birds and butterflies can fly. Many of them fly to a place with nice weather in winter and return home in spring. We call it migration. （ 鸟和蝴蝶会飞。他们中的许多人在冬天飞到一个天气好的地方，在春天回家。我们称之为迁移。 ）可知，蝴蝶在冬天会迁徙，故答案为D。
97．细节理解题。根据 Some animals store food in their homes. They save some food in summer and fall and live on them. This is what squirrels(松鼠) do.（ 有些动物把食物储存在它们的家里。它们在夏天和秋天储存一些食物，并以此为生。松鼠就是这么做的。 ） 可知，松鼠靠储存的食物过冬，故答案为B。
98．细节理解题。根据The arctic fox(北极狐) is brown in summer, but his coat turns white in winter.（ 北极狐在夏天是棕色的，但在冬天它的皮毛变成白色。 ）可知北极狐在冬天把皮毛的颜色变成白色。故答案为A。
99．词义猜测题。根据 Another good way to be away from the cold is to sleep through it. Many animals hide themselves during the winter such as snakes, frogs and bears. They sleep and do not eat for the whole winter. We call it hibernation.（ 另一个远离寒冷的好方法是睡觉。许多动物在冬天躲起来，比如蛇、青蛙和熊。它们整个冬天都在睡觉，不吃东西。我们称之为______。 ）可知冬天不吃东西睡觉的过冬，是冬眠，故答案为C。
100．主旨大意题。根据 Animals get through this time in many ways. 和全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了动物过冬的不同方式，故答案为C。
1 / 1广东省深圳市2021年超常思维竞赛七年级英语真题
1．（2021七上·深圳竞赛） My brother likes playing ____ chess, while I like playing ____ piano.
A．the;/ B．/; the C．the; the D．/;/
2．（2021七上·深圳竞赛） I'm busy ____ my homework. And my mother is busy ____ dinner.
A．in; cook B．in; cooking
C．with; cooking D．with; cook
3．（2021七上·深圳竞赛） ____ Frank ____ Tony is from England.
A．Both; and B．Either; nor C．Neither; or D．Neither; nor
4．（2021七上·深圳竞赛） There is a blackboard ____ the classroom. The teacher often writes ____ it.
A．in front of; on B．in the front of; in
C．in front of; in D．in the front of; on
5．（2021七上·深圳竞赛）—What would you like, sir
—____ . Wait a minute, please.
A．I'm not sure yet B．I'd like some oranges
C．Yes, please D．No, thanks
6．（2021七上·深圳竞赛）—Must I go there right now
—____.
A．No, you mustn't B．No, you needn't
C．Yes, you need D．No, you have to
7．（2021七上·深圳竞赛）—Hi, John. How is your school trip today
—____ . I see many interesting things in the countryside.
A．Right B．Terrible C．Great D．Boring
8．（2021七上·深圳竞赛） —Which sweater do you prefer for your uncle
—He is tall. Yes, this one ____ .
A．looks relaxing B．looks happy
C．looks interesting D．looks nice
9．（2021七上·深圳竞赛） ____ French fries are not good for my health, ____I like them.
A．Because; so B．Although; but
C．/; but D．/; so
10．（2021七上·深圳竞赛）—Would you like to come to my birthday party
—____ , because I have to look after my sick mum.
A．I can't come. B．I don't want to
C．Of course not. D．I'm sorry. I'm afraid not
11．（2021七上·深圳竞赛）—Let's ____ volleyball.
—That ____ good.
A．playing; is B．play; sounds
C．play; sound D．to play; sounds
12．（2021七上·深圳竞赛） —Are there any birds ____ the tree
—No, there aren't. But there are some apples ____ it.
A．on; on B．in; on C．in; in D．on; in
13．（2021七上·深圳竞赛） Look! This is a picture of ____ father, Mr. Green.
A．Rita and Tim B．Rita and Tim's
C．Rita' s and Tim D．Rita' s and Tim' s
14．（2021七上·深圳竞赛） There are ____ in Mark's bedroom.
A．new three yellow bags B．three yellow bags new
C．three new yellow bags D．three yellow new bags
15．（2021七上·深圳竞赛）—____. Are these your white shorts
—Yes, thank you.
A．Excuse me B．Sorry C．Thank you D．Good
16．（2021七上·深圳竞赛） Lily can speak English ____ French.
A．as well B．as well as C．as good as D．as fine as
17．（2021七上·深圳竞赛）—It is 9:50, right
—Yes, it is ____.
A．ten past nine B．ten to nine
C．ten past nine D．ten to ten
18．（2021七上·深圳竞赛） Jack, please ____ make noise here. We are talking now.
A．doesn't B．not C．don't D．no
19．（2021七上·深圳竞赛）—Grace is really nice.
—____ . I want to make friends with her.
A．I see B．Good luck
C．Sounds great D．Yes, you're right
20．（2021七上·深圳竞赛） The children ____ in the sports center this time, so you can't see them here now.
A．swim B．swims C．swimming D．are swimming
21．（2021七上·深圳竞赛） The place is so dirty. I' ll ____ come here again.
A．always B．sometimes C．usually D．never
22．（2021七上·深圳竞赛） Although he has considered about the plan for a week, he still hasn't decided ____ .
A．when will he start B．when he will start
C．when does he start D．when did he start
23．（2021七上·深圳竞赛） Lingde Hotel is in front of Children's Park, or you can say that Children's Park is ____ Lingde Hotel.
A．in B．before C．under D．behind
24．（2021七上·深圳竞赛） You are ____ late for school today, Dale. Be early tomorrow.
A．lot B．a lot of C．little D．a little
25．（2021七上·深圳竞赛） He is new here, but each of us ____ him.
A．know B．knows C．to know D．is knowing
26．（2021七上·深圳竞赛） —How much is the book
—It's ____ . You don't have to pay for it.
A．delicious B．hot C．healthy D．free
27．（2021七上·深圳竞赛）—Kate, can you teach me to dance this afternoon
—Sure, ____.
A．I see B．not much C．that's right D．no problem
28．（2021七上·深圳竞赛） Molly, ____ some onions and cook them for dinner, Ok
A．eat out B．blow out C．put up D．cut up
29．（2021七上·深圳竞赛） Rick, can you teach me ____ to play the guitar
A．where B．how C．when D．why
30．（2021七上·深圳竞赛） —____ your mother at home today
—Yes, but she ____ yesterday.
A．Was; wasn't B．Is; isn't C．Was; isn't D．Is; wasn't
31．（2021七上·深圳竞赛） Which of the following is most similar in meaning to particular
A．special B．simple C．careful D．specific
32．（2021七上·深圳竞赛） As AIRCRAFT to TRANSPORT, NEWSPAPER to ____.
A．typing B．publishing C．editor D．media
33．（2021七上·深圳竞赛） Which is correct "The yolk of eggs is white" or"The yolk of eggs are white"
A．The yolk of eggs is white B．The yolk of eggs are white.
C．both A and B D．Neither
34．（2021七上·深圳竞赛） Andy: Do you think he' ll quit smoking
Beny: Yeah, when pigs fly.
What does the phrase"When pigs fly" mean in Chinese
A．小猪要飞 B．绝不可能
C．当猪可以飞的时候 D．任何事情都有可能
35．（2021七上·深圳竞赛） Vincent has a paper route. Each morning, he delivers 37 newspapers to customers in his neighborhood. It takes Vincent 50 minutes to deliver all the papers. If Vincent is sick or has other plans, his friend Thomas, who lives on the same street, will sometimes deliver the papers for him. Find the statement that must be TRUE according to the given information.
A．Vincent and Thomas live in the same neighborhood.
B．It takes Thomas more than 50 minutes to deliver the papers.
C．It is dark outside when Vincent begins his deliveries.
D．Thomas would like to have his own paper route.
36．（2021七上·深圳竞赛） Who painted the Mona Lisa
A．Vincent Van Gogh. B．Lisa Simpson
C．Leonardo da Vinci D．Pablo Picasso
37．（2021七上·深圳竞赛） How many oceans are there on the earth
A．4 B．7 C．8 D．9
38．（2021七上·深圳竞赛） Which following things can't be recycled
A．newspaper B．steel
C．plastic bottles D．chemical fertilizer
39．（2021七上·深圳竞赛） Which of the given shapes fits the pattern in the sample images
A． B． C． D．
40．（2021七上·深圳竞赛）In ancient Rome, they spoke early Roman, which is different to the words they use now.
For example: hypt juna bolla. means today is Friday.
juna bolla toho. means Friday is tomorrow.
toho juna bolla rum means tomorrow is Friday and it will rain.
What is the early Roman word for'today'
A．juna B．hypt C．bolla D．toho
41．（2021七上·深圳竞赛）Water and air are essential to human beings. We can not live without them.
What's the meaning of the underline word
A．necessary B．wonderful C．happy D．thankful
42．（2021七上·深圳竞赛） Pick one word that belongs in the group of amount of time.
A．foot B．yard C．week D．inch
43．（2021七上·深圳竞赛） Pick the word that belongs in the furry animals.
A．alligator B．fish C．elephant D．raccoon
44．（2021七上·深圳竞赛） Which phrase has a more negative connotation (负面含义)
A．an excuse B．why C．a reason D．of course
45．（2021七上·深圳竞赛） Which phrase has a more positive connotation
A．somewhere B．something strange
C．something special D．somebody
46．（2021七上·深圳竞赛）What does cloak mean in this sentence
The weather report says that thick, gray fog will cloak the entire city.
A．to cover or hide.
B．a loose outer garment; a cape
C．a type of coat that has no sleeves.
D．None of the above
47．（2021七上·深圳竞赛）Read the sentences below, pick the antonym of the word in bold.
"The new ramp will permit easier access to the highway, " the engineer pointed out, "Hopefully, this will prevent traffic jams on Main Street. Everyone will have an easier time driving downtown. "
A．downtown B．prevent C．easier D．pointed
48．（2021七上·深圳竞赛）Read the sentences below, select the word that means very cold.
In parts of the Midwest and Northeast, February 2014 was frigid. The temperature were some of the lowest on record. However, on the West Coast, it was quite warm. In fact, the temperature there were some of the warmest on record.
A．frigid B．lowest C．coast D．warmest
49．（2021七上·深圳竞赛） Select the description that doesn't belong:_______
A．slowly B．poorly C．quickly D．swiftly
50．（2021七上·深圳竞赛） What is the difference between something immense and something large
A．something immense is bigger
B．something immense is smaller
C．something large is more important
D．something immense is deeper
51．（2021七上·深圳竞赛） You need to ____ your essay for spell-check before you hand in your exam paper.
A．hang out B．point out C．give away D．go over
52．（2021七上·深圳竞赛） Jane found hard to get up from the bed after the alarm clock ____ at seven.
A．broke in B．took out C．went off D．threw up
（2021七上·深圳竞赛） 以下是如何烹饪大饼的步骤， 但是制作顺序是混乱的， 请你仔细阅读， 根据制作的先后顺序， 重新排序：
A In another bowl, heat the eggs and then whisk in the milk and vanilla.
B Melt the butter in a large cast iron skillet or griddle over medium heat.
C Flip with a spatula and cook about 1 minute more on the second side.
D Keeping the skillet at medium heat, ladle about 1/4 cup of the batter onto the skillet, to make a pancake.
E In a large bowl, whisk together the flower, sugar, baking powder, salt, and nutmeg.
F Whisk the butter into the milk mixture. Add the wet ingredients to the flour mixture, and whisk until a thick batter is just formed.
G Repeat with the remaining batter, adding more butter to the skillet as needed.
H Cook, until bubbles break the surface of the pancake, and the undersides are golden brown, about 2 minutes.
　53． 　　54． 　　55． 　　56． 　　57． 　　58． 　　59． 　　60． 　
（2021七上·深圳竞赛）阅读下面的短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
My good friend
One Friday afternoon in September, Mrs. Ferrara told us that a new student would join the class. "Her name is Lisa, " said Mrs. Ferrara. "You might notice that there is something wrong with her 61． . "
Lisa walked into our 62． on Monday morning. There was a cane(手杖) in her hand. Mrs. Ferrara gave her a seat in the front of the room. Her desk was far away from the windows. Maybe the strong light made her eyes feel 63． . Mrs. Ferrara put a small computer on Lisa' s desk. Lisa used it to make the words in a book look bigger.
Some of the children wanted to help Lisa walk after school. She always said, "Thanks, 64． I don't need help. " I thought Lisa looked a little 65． . One day, I asked her, "Why are you unhappy, Lisa " She looked at me for a moment. Then she said, "I 66． my friends in my old school. They know 67． I can do. They know when I need help and when I don't. "
In October, things began to get 68． . It was time for the chorus(歌咏队) to begin practicing. Lisa and I both joined it. She had a great voice! Lisa also joined the Maths Club. She did very well in maths! Soon Lisa could help other kids who were not good at 69． . Lisa looked happier than before.
Lisa became very special to me. We visited each other after school. Sometimes at the weekend, our families went out together. We became best friends. I could tell Lisa 70． . She could keep a secret. Of course she was a good friend!
61．A． eyes B． hands C． legs D． feet
62．A． home B． playground C． classroom D． library
63．A． good B． dark
C． comfortable D． uncomfortable
64．A． and B． but C． or D． so
65．A． happy B． sad C． bored D． excited
66．A． like B． hate C． miss D． dislike
67．A． how B． why C． where D． what
68．A． better B． worse C． funnier D． cuter
69．A． maths B． English C． singing D． reading
70．A． nothing B． something C． anything D． no thing
（2021七上·深圳竞赛） 阅读下面短文， 然后将文后方框中的句子还原到原文中。
A. How old and how tall are your daughters B. Please check the address to make sure it is correct. C. Both of them like pink best. D. Are the twin sisters fat E. I'd like a dress and a T-shirt for each of them. F. I'd like to use EMS. G. Well, now I advise you to take Size 155 for the taller one.
(Susan is talking with a salesgirl onAliWangWang. )
A: Good evening! I want to buy some clothes for my twin daughters.
B: Good evening! Welcome to Spirit Girls Clothes Shop. What would you like to buy
A: 　71． 　
B: OK. The dress and T-shirt you choose look very nice. 　72． 　
A: They are 11 years old. One is 145 cm tall and the other is 140 cm tall. What size do they need
B: Size 150 is just OK for them. 　73． 　
A: Well, the taller one is a little. She's 48 kilos.
B:　74． 　 It will be more comfortable for her.
A: OK. I' ll pay for the clothes now. When can I receive them
B: About four days later. 　75． 　
A: OK, that's right.
B: Thanks for your coming.
（2021七上·深圳竞赛） 阅读下面短文， 然后将文后方框中的句子还原到原文中。
A. It's his friendship. B. I believe that the world is what you think it is. C. I didn't know who he was. D. That smile changed my life. E. I couldn't talk with anyone about my problems. F. It was a smile. G. He helped me to talk with other friends.
Sixteen years ago a boy gave me an important gift. 　76． 　
It was the early autumn of my first year at a middle school, and my old school was far away. As a result, no one knew who I was. I was very lonely, and afraid to make friends with anyone. Every timeI heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt my heart break. 　77． 　
Then one day, my classmates talked happily with their friends, but I sat at my desk unhappily as usual. At that moment, a boy entered the classroom. 　78． 　 He passed me and then turned back. He looked at me, with a smile.
Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me feel happy, lively and warm. 　79． 　I started to talk with other students and made friends. Day by day, I became closer to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now.
One day I asked him why he smiled, but he couldn't remember smiling at me!
It doesn't matter because all the dark days have gone. 　80． 　 If you think it lonely, you might always be alone. So smile at the world and it will smile back.
（2021七上·深圳竞赛） 根据短文内容从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
The following are three ads(广告).
Driver Wanted Clean driving licence Good-looking Age over 25 Apply(申请) to: Capes Taxi, Shenzhen Tel:0755-6561382
Air Hostess( 空 姐) Wanted Age between 20 and 30 Height from 1. 6 to 1. 75 Two foreign languages College graduate Apply to : China Airlines, Beijing Tel:010-88488970
Teacher Needed For private language school Teaching experience necessary Apply to: Instant Language Ltd, Dalian Tel: 0411-4313861
81．If you want to work in the south, you can apply for a job as ____
A．a driver B．an air hostess
C．a teacher D．all of the above
82．You may call ____ when you wish to be a teacher.
A．0755-6561382 B．0411-4313861
C．010-88488970 D．A and B
83．Mary, aged 26, knows English and Japanese. Which job can be given to her
A．Driving for Capes Taxi.
B．Working for China Airlines.
C．Teaching at Instant Language Ltd.
D．None of the above.
84．What prevents Jack, an experienced taxi driver, working for Capes Taxi
A．Liking beer and wine.
B．Breaking traffic rules.
C．Being unable to speak a foreign language.
D．Not having college education.
85．Which of the following is not mentioned in the three ads
A．Height. B．Age. C．Language. D．Health.
（2021七上·深圳竞赛） 根据短文内容从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
"Can I see my baby " asked the happy new mother. When the baby was in her arms , she couldn't believe her eyes. The baby was born without ears.
Though he had no ears, his hearing was good and he got on well with his classmates. But one day, he said to his mother, tears in his eyes, "A big boy called me a freak (畸形物). "
The boy's father had a talk with the family doctor. Could nothing be done "I believe we could graft(移植) on a pair of outer ears, if they could be donated(捐献), " the doctor said. So they tried to find a person to help the young man.
One day, his father said to the son"You' re going to the hospital, son. Mother and I have someone who will donate the ears you need. But it's a secret. " said the father.
The operation was a great success. and a new person appeared. His cleverness and hard work made him a very successful person.
He would ask his father, "Who gave me the ears I could do enough for him or her. ""I believe you could , but that's a secret. " said his father. But that day came finally. He stood with his father over his mother's body. Slowly, the father raised the thick, brown hair. To his surprise, the son found his mother had no outer ears.
"Mother said she was glad she never cut off her hair, " his father said in a low voice, " and nobody ever thought mother less beautiful, did they
86．The mother was surprised when she saw her new baby because the baby ____ .
A．had no outer ears B．was born without hair
C．was in her arms D．couldn't hear her
87．The sentence"…a new person appeared. " Means"____ . "
A．a new baby was born in the hospital
B．a stranger came into the hospital
C．a new doctor took care of the baby
D．the boy came to live a new life
88．Why did the boy's mother never cut off her hair
A．Because she liked her thick, brown hair.
B．Because her work didn't allow her to do that.
C．Because the hair was good for her health.
D．Because she wanted to keep the fact a secret.
89．Which of the following is true according to(根据) the passage
A．The boy couldn't hear without ears at first.
B．The boy didn't know the fact until her mother died.
C．His parents often encouraged him to work hard.
D．His classmate always laughed at him.
（2021七上·深圳竞赛） 根据短文内容从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Clothes are important and necessary to us, but do you know how to choose suitable clothes in a correct way Here are some ideas for you.
When you go shopping and want to buy some clothes, you should think about which kind of clothes you really need and decide how much money you can spend on them. Then look at the labels that are inside the new clothes. They tell you how to take care of the clothes. The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash it in cold water. The label on a coat may say"dry clean only" and cleaning in water may ruin this coat. If you do as the directions say on the label, you can keep your clothes in good conditions.
Many clothes today must be dry-cleaned. Dry cleaning is expensive. When buying new clothes, you had better check if they need to be dry-cleaned. You can save money if you buy clothes that can be washed or that are well-made. Well-made clothes last longer. They look good even after they have been washed many times.
Clothes that cost more money don't always mean they are better made. They may not fit you, either. On the other hand, less expensive clothes may sometimes look better and fit you well.
90．The first thing for you to do before you buy clothes is ____ .
A．to know how to wash them
B．to look for well-made clothes
C．to read the directions inside them
D．to see which kind of clothes you need
91．What does the underlined word"label" mean
A．品牌 B．标签 C．价格 D．尺寸
92．The main idea for the passage is ____ .
A．buying less expensive clothes
B．washing clothes in a right way
C．being a clever clothes shopper
D．choosing the well-made clothes
（2021七上·深圳竞赛） 根据短文内容从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
If you often feel tired and the doctor can't find anything wrong with you, you may be in a state of Subhealth(亚健康). Subhealth is a state between health and illness. Most of the subhealthy people are middle-aged ones who are usually stressed out because of work and family. And some of them are students who are having exams.
If you are subhealthy, it is not difficult for you to become well soon. You should have good living habits. For example, you should get up early and go to bed early. And you should exercise regularly. Exercising can keep you healthy. As for meals, it is better to eat less salt and sugar. Vegetables, fruit and fish are important to your body. You should eat more of them. It is not good to eat too much at one meal, because it may cause unhealthy changes in the digestive tract (消化道). And lastly, a balanced diet is very helpful in staying away from subhealth.
93．How may you feel if you' re subhealthy
A．Happy. B．Comfortable. C．Tired. D．Sad.
94．What should you do if you are subhealthy
A．Relax and have good living habits.
B．Go to see the doctor and ask for some medicine.
C．Go to hospital in foreign countries.
D．Stay at home and not talk to others.
95．What is the main idea of the passage
A．What is subhealth
B．How to stay away from subhealth.
C．How to keep subhealthy.
D．Why are you subhealthy
（2021七上·深圳竞赛） 根据短文内容从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Winter is cold in some places. Many plants do not grow during winter. Some plants die. Snow and ice may cover the ground. It can be hard for animals to find food during winter. Animals get through this time in many ways. Birds and butterflies can fly. Many of them fly to a place with nice weather in winter and return home in spring. We call it migration.
Another good way to be away from the cold is to sleep through it. Many animals hide themselves during the winter such as snakes, frogs and bears. They sleep and do not eat for the whole winter. We call it hibernation.
Some animals store food in their homes. They save some food in summer and fall and live on them. This is what squirrels(松鼠) do.
Other animals do not leave. They do not hide. Sometimes nature helps them out. Some animals grow thicker coats in winter. Other animals change color. The arctic fox(北极狐) is brown in summer, but his coat turns white in winter.
Winter may be pretty. It is nice to see snow on the trees. But it is dangerous, too. People are also at risk. How do you beat the winter Do you wear a thick coat Do you stay inside Or do you live somewhere warm
96．During the winter, ____ go to the place with nice weather.
A．foxes B．snakes C．bears D．butterflies
97．____ pass the winter by eating stored food.
A．Bears B．Squirrels C．Frogs D．Birds
98．The arctic fox turns the colour of his coat into ____ in winter.
A．white B．brown C．pink D．black
99．The underlined word hibernation probably means in the passage.
A．迁徙 B．繁殖 C．冬眠 D．灭绝
100．What is the main idea of this passage
A．Animals do funny and interesting things.
B．Most flowers do not grow during the wintertime.
C．Animals pass the winter in many ways.
D．We must prepare for the dangers of winter.
答案解析部分
1．【答案】B
【知识点】用于乐器前面；学科、语言、球类或棋类名词前
【解析】【分析】句意：我哥哥喜欢下棋，而我喜欢弹钢琴。the，定冠词，表示特指，也可用于乐器名词前面；/零冠词，用于学科，语言、球类或棋类名词前。第一个空后面是chess（象棋），不用冠词；第二个空后面是乐器名词piano（钢琴），所以用定冠词the，故答案为B。
【点评】考查定冠词用于乐器前和零冠词。理解句意并掌握定冠词和零冠词的用法。
2．【答案】C
【知识点】动名词；表所属或伴随的介词
【解析】【分析】句意：我正忙着做作业。我妈妈正忙着做饭。in在……里；with 和……在一起；具有；用； cook做饭，动词原形；cooking做饭，动名词。be busy with 后面直接接名词，表示忙于处理某个具体的任务或事物， 强调的是正在进行的动作。第一个空后面为名词homework，可知第一个空为介词with。第二个空在busy后面，用动名词，表示忙于做饭，故答案为C。
【点评】考查表示伴随的介词和动名词。理解句意，识记busy的固定用法，找到符合题意的单词。
3．【答案】D
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：弗兰克和托尼都不是英国人。both…and…，……和……都，连接主语时谓语动词用复数形式；either…nor…，错误结构；neither…or…，错误结构；neither…nor…，……和……都不，否定意义，连接主语时谓语参与就近原则。根据句子的谓语动词is，可知both…and也不符合题意，故答案为D。
【点评】考查短语辨析。理解句意并掌握不同短语的意义，并根据句子中的关键词找到正确答案。
4．【答案】D
【知识点】介词短语；方位介词across, through, past, over, along, down的用法比较
【解析】【分析】句意：教室前面有一块黑板。老师经常在上面写字。in front of在……的前面，强调在某人或某物外部的前面；in the front of在……的前部，强调在某人或某物内部的前面。on在……上面；in在……里面。根据常识可知黑板是在教室内部的前面，用in the front of；老师应该是在黑板上写字，所以第二个空用介词on，故答案为D。
【点评】考查介词短语和表示方位的介词。理解句意，掌握不同短语的意义区别，并根据生活常识确定正确答案。
5．【答案】A
【知识点】表达请求与提供帮助
【解析】【分析】句意：——你想要什么，先生？——我还不确定。请稍等。 I'm not sure yet我还不确定；I'd like some oranges我想要些橙子；Yes, please是的，请。No, thanks不，谢谢。根据答语中的 Wait a minute, please. 可知这里是不确定要什么，故答案为A。
【点评】考查表达请求与提供帮助。理解对话并掌握常见的日常交际用语。
6．【答案】B
【知识点】一般疑问句；must表示推测
【解析】【分析】句意：——我必须现在就去吗？——不，你不必。 No, you mustn't不，你不能；No, you needn't不，你不必；Yes, you need是的，你需要；No, you have to不，你必须。根据问句 Must I go there right now 可知这里是回答must提出的一般问句，其肯定回答为：Yes，主语+must；否定回答为No，主语+needn't/don't have to。故答案为B。
【点评】考查情态动词和一般疑问句。理解对话，并掌握must提出的一般问句的回答。
7．【答案】C
【知识点】询问感受
【解析】【分析】句意：——你好，约翰。你今天的学校旅行怎么样？——太好了。我在农村看到了许多有趣的东西。Right，正确的，合适的；Terrible糟糕的，令人极为不快的；Great很好的，很棒的；Boring无聊的； 令人厌烦的；根据 I see many interesting things in the countryside. 可知看到了很多有趣的东西，所以旅行是很棒的，故答案为C。
【点评】考查询问感受。理解对话和每个形容词的意义，根据句子的关键词确定正确答案。
8．【答案】D
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——你想给你叔叔买哪件毛衣？——他很高。是的，这个看起来不错。 looks relaxing看起来令人放松；looks happy看起来开心；looks interesting看起来有趣；looks nice看起来很好。根据 Which sweater do you prefer for your uncle 可知这里是给叔叔买毛衣，this one是指代毛衣，所以"looks nice"符合题意，表示毛衣看起来不错，其他形容词不适合用来描述毛衣，故答案为D。
【点评】考查短语辨析。理解对话和选项中形容词的意义，根据题意，找到符合题意的正确选项。
9．【答案】C
【知识点】表转折关系的连词
【解析】【分析】句意：炸薯条对我的健康不好，但我喜欢吃。because因为；so因此，所以；although虽然，尽管；but但是；在英语中because和so，although和but不能同时并用于句子中。排除A和B选项。根据 French fries are not good for my health,和I like them.可知两个句子之间的意义是转折关系，用but，故答案为C。
【点评】考查表示转折关系的连词。理解句意和每个连词的意义和用法，根据两个句子之间的关系，确定正确答案。
10．【答案】D
【知识点】表达邀请
【解析】【分析】句意：——你愿意来参加我的生日聚会吗？——我很抱歉。恐怕不行，因为我得照顾生病的妈妈。 I can't come.我不能来；I don't want to我不想；Of course not.当然不；I'm sorry. I'm afraid not很抱歉，恐怕不行。根据 because I have to look after my sick mum. 可知这里表示不能参加生日聚会，要跟对方说抱歉，解释理由，故答案为D。
【点评】考查表达邀请。理解对话和选项意思。根据语境找到符合题意的选项，掌握常用的日常交际用语。
11．【答案】B
【知识点】动词原形；第三人称单数
【解析】【分析】句意：——我们去打排球吧。——听起来不错。playing打，玩，动名词；is是；play玩，动词原形；sounds听起来，系动词，第三人称单数形式；sound动词原形，听起来。to play玩，打，动词不定式；根据固定搭配let sb do sth，让某人做某事，可知第一个空为动词原形，排除A和D选项。第二个空前面的主语that是单数，谓语用第三人称单数，C选项也不符合题意。故答案为B。
【点评】考查动词原形和第三人称单数。掌握固定搭配并注意主谓一致的用法。
12．【答案】B
【知识点】方位介词at, in的用法比较
【解析】【分析】句意：——树上有鸟吗？——不，没有。但是上面有一些苹果。on在……上面；in在……里面。in the tree通常表示的是方位、位置，指的是某物或某人不在树本身，而是位于树的空间范围内，
on the tree则专门特指生长在树上或与树体紧密相连的东西，如树上结的果子、开的花等。根据birds可知第一空用介词in，根据apples可知是树上结的果子，用on，故答案为B。
【点评】考查介词辨析。理解句意掌握介词on和in与tree相连时的不同用法。
13．【答案】B
【知识点】加 's'表示同一物属两人（或以上）所共有
【解析】【分析】句意：看！这是丽塔和蒂姆的父亲格林先生的照片。 Rita and Tim 丽塔和蒂姆； Rita and Tim's丽塔和蒂姆的（表示两个人共有）； Rita' s and Tim丽塔的和蒂姆； Rita' s and Tim' s 丽塔的和蒂姆的（表示两个人各自所有）。根据空后面的单数名词 father, 可知 Mr. Green是丽塔和蒂姆两个人的父亲，用两个人共有的所有格表示，故答案为B。
【点评】考查"加s表示同一物表示两人（或以上）所共有"。理解句意，掌握名词所有格的用法，抓住关键词father。
14．【答案】C
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：马克的卧室里有三个新的黄色袋子。根据英语中名词前修饰词的顺序："限定词+数词+描绘性形容词+长短+大小+形状+新旧或年龄+颜色+出处+材料+类别用途"+名词。可知正确的顺序是数词（three）+新旧（new）+颜色（yellow）+名词（bags），故答案为C。
【点评】 考查短语辨析。掌握名词前修饰词的顺序是做题的关键。
15．【答案】A
【知识点】正式用语
【解析】【分析】句意：——打扰一下。这些是你的白短裤吗？——是的，谢谢。 Excuse me通常用于打断别人说话时借过时插入别人对话时，其中的说法是打扰一下，其内涵是请允许我怎么怎么样，打断你很抱歉，但是我是有原因的。Sorry对不起，这个词的感彩是带有深深的歉意和遗憾，犯错误是要说Sorry。Thank you谢谢你，用于表示感谢；Good好的。根据 Are these your white shorts 可知这里是打扰对方，用excuse me，故答案为A。
【点评】考查正式用语。理解对话并掌握常见的日常交际用语。
16．【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：莉莉既会说法语，也会说英语。 as well常用在句末作状语，作"又；也"解，相当于too或also，常位于句末，无须用逗号与句子分开。 as well as常用来连接两个并列的成分，作"也，还"解。它强调的是前一项，后一项只是顺便提及。as good as和……一样好，形容词短语做表语，表示前者和后置一样好； as fine as和……一样好，形容词做表语，表示前者和后者一样好。根据 Lily can speak English ____ French. 可知这里表示莉莉既会说法语，"也"会说英语，空后面还有名词French，用as well as，故答案为B。
【点评】考查短语辨析。理解句意和每个短语的意义和用法。根据句子结构和句意找到符合题意的正确答案。
17．【答案】D
【知识点】短语辨析；表示时刻
【解析】【分析】句意：——现在是9：50，对吗？——是的，现在是十点差十分。 ten past nine 9：10；ten to nine 8：50；ten past nine 9:10；ten to ten 9：50。根据 It is 9:50 可知D选项符合题意，故答案为D。
【点评】考查短语辨析和数词表示时刻。掌握时间的正确表达法。
18．【答案】C
【知识点】“Don't+动词原形”的否定祈使句
【解析】【分析】句意：杰克，请不要在这里制造噪音。我们正在谈话。doesn't不，用于主语是第三人称单数的否定句；not，不，和be动词，助动词和情态动词后面构成否定句；don't不，用于主语非第三人称单数的否定句；no，不，修饰名词或用于一般疑问句的否定回答。根据 We are talking now. 和句子结构可知这里是表示否定的祈使句，用"don't+动词原形"构成，故答案为D。
【点评】考查don't+动词原形的否定祈使句。掌握否定祈使句的构成和用法。
19．【答案】D
【知识点】表达态度
【解析】【分析】句意：——格蕾丝人真的很好。——是的，你说得对。我想和她交朋友。 I see我明白了，我看到了；Good luck 祝你好运 ；Sounds great 听起来不错 ；Yes, you' re right 是的，你说得对。根据 I want to make friends with her. 可知这里表示对对方说的格蕾丝人很好的观点是赞同的，所以想和她交朋友，所以D选项，符合语境，故答案为D。
【点评】考查表达态度。理解对话和每个选项的意义，结合语境找到符合题意的选项。
20．【答案】D
【知识点】现在进行时
【解析】【分析】句意：孩子们这次在体育中心游泳，所以你现在在这里看不到他们。swim游泳，动词原形；swims游泳，动词第三人称单数；swimming，游泳，动名词，现在分词；are swimming正在游泳，现在进行时。根据 so you can't see them here now. 现在在这里看不到孩子们，所以可知这里表示他们正在体育中心游泳，用现在进行时，故答案为D。
【点评】考查现在进行时。理解题意，确定句子的时态，掌握现在进行时的构成和用法。
21．【答案】D
【知识点】频度副词
【解析】【分析】句意：这地方太脏了。我再也不会来这里了。always总是；sometimes有时候；usually通常；never从来不。根据 The place is so dirty. 可知这个地方太脏，结合生活常识可知这里表示不会再来，never符合题意，故答案为D。
【点评】考查频率副词。理解句意和每个副词的意义，找到符合句意的副词。
22．【答案】B
【知识点】宾语从句的陈述语序
【解析】【分析】句意：虽然他已经考虑这个计划一个星期了，但他还没有决定什么时候开始。这里是做decided的宾语，是宾语从句，用陈述语序，结合选项，可知A、C和D选项都是疑问语序，不符合题意，故答案为B。
【点评】考查宾语从句的陈述语序。掌握宾语从句用陈述语序的用法。
23．【答案】D
【知识点】介词短语
【解析】【分析】句意：凌德酒店在儿童公园的前面，或者你也可以说儿童公园在凌德酒店的后面。in在……的里面；before在……之前；under在……的下面；behind在……的后面。根据 Lingde Hotel is in front of Children's Park 可知凌德酒店在儿童公园的前面，也就是 儿童公园在凌德酒店的后面 ，故答案为D。
【点评】考查介词辨析。理解句意和选词的意义，掌握不同介词的用法，根据句意找到正确答案。
24．【答案】D
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：你今天上学有点晚了，戴尔。明天早点来。lot很多；a lot of很多，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词；little小的，少的，修饰不可数名词；a little一点，有点，修饰不可数名词或形容词。根据late形容词，晚的，迟的，可知a little符合题意，表示"有点晚"，故答案为D。
【点评】考查固定搭配。理解句意并掌握a little的意义和用法。
25．【答案】B
【知识点】第三人称单数
【解析】【分析】句意：他是新来的，但我们都认识他。know知道，了解，动词原形；knows知道，动词第三人称单数；to know知道，了解，动词不定式；is knowing现在进行时。根据 He is new here 可知句子是一般现在时，each of短语做主语时，谓语用第三人称单数，故答案为B。
【点评】考查第三人称单数。掌握each of短语做主语谓语用单数的用法。
26．【答案】D
【知识点】形容词作表语
【解析】【分析】 句意：——这本书多少钱？——免费的。你不用付钱的。delicious好吃的，美味的；hot热的，辣的；healthy健康的；free免费的，自由的。根据You don't have to pay for it.可知不用付钱，是免费的，故答案为D。
【点评】考查形容词做表语。理解句意和选项中形容词的意义。根据对话找到符合题意的选词。
27．【答案】D
【知识点】表达请求与提供帮助
【解析】【分析】句意：——凯特，今天下午你能教我跳舞吗？——当然可以，没问题。 I see我明白；not much不多；that's right这是正确的；no problem没有问题。根据 Sure 可知这里是对上文请求的肯定回答，所以no problem（没问题）符合语境，故答案为D。
【点评】考查表达请求与提供帮助。理解对话内容并掌握常用的日常交际用语。
28．【答案】D
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：莫莉，切一些洋葱做晚饭吃，好吗？eat out出去吃； blow out吹灭； put up搭建；举起；cut up切碎。根据 some onions and cook them for dinner 可知这里是表示切碎洋葱做晚饭，cut up符合题意，故答案为D。
【点评】考查短语辨析。理解句意和每个固定搭配的意义，根据题意选词符合题意的短语。
29．【答案】B
【知识点】疑问副词
【解析】【分析】句意：瑞克，你能教我怎么弹吉他吗？where哪里；how怎样，如何；when什么时候；why为什么。根据teach me ____ to play the guitar，可知how符合句意，表示教我怎么弹吉他，疑问词+动词不定式，做teach的宾语。故答案为B。
【点评】考查疑问副词。理解句意和每个疑问词的意义，根据句子找到符合题意的选项。
30．【答案】D
【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意：——你妈妈今天在家吗？——是的，但她昨天不在。was，is的过去式，用于一般过去时。wasn't不是，一般过去时；is是，一般现在时；isn't不是，一般现在时；根据today，可知疑问句是一般现在时，用is；根据时间状语yesterday（昨天），可知第二个空用是一般过去时，用wasn't。故答案为D。
【点评】考查一般现在时一般过去时。根据句子的时间确定正确的时态，用注意不同时态
31．【答案】A
【知识点】简单形容词
【解析】【分析】句意：下列哪项在意义上与particular最相似？ special特殊的，特别的；simple简单的；careful 仔细的，小心的； specific明确的，具体的；particular的意义为"特别的""格外的"，可知special与其意义相似，故答案为A。
【点评】考查简单形容词。掌握单词的汉语意义是做本题的关键。
32．【答案】D
【知识点】集体名词
【解析】【分析】句意： 就像飞机对应运输，报纸对应媒体。 typing 打字；键入 ；publishing 出版 ；editor 编辑； media媒体。根据As AIRCRAFT to TRANSPORT，结合飞机和运输的关系，可知报纸属于媒体，D选项符合题意，故答案为D。
【点评】考查集体名词。理解题意和每个名词的意义，找到符合题意的选项。
33．【答案】D
【知识点】生活常识
【解析】【分析】句意：哪个是正确的？" The yolk of eggs is white" 还是"The yolk of eggs are white" 两个句意都是表示蛋黄是白色的。根据常识可知蛋黄是黄色的，所以两个句子都不对，结合选项，可知D;Neither（两者都不）符合题意，故答案为D。
【点评】考查生活常识。理解句意并结合常识，选词正确答案。
34．【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：安迪：——你觉得他会戒烟吗？贝尼：——是啊，当猪会飞的时候。短语" "When pigs fly""在中文里是什么意思？根据常识猪根本不会 飞，所以这里猪会飞的时候是不可能，本句也就是表示他戒烟绝不可能，故答案为B。
【点评】考查固定用法。理解句意，掌握固定用法的意义，结合句意找到正确答案。
35．【答案】A
【知识点】细节理解
【解析】【分析】句意：文森特要送报纸。每天早上，他给附近的顾客送37份报纸。文森特花了50分钟才送完所有的报纸。如果文森特生病或有其他计划，住在同一条街上的朋友托马斯有时会帮他送报纸。根据所给的信息找出一定为真的语句。A：文森特和托马斯住在同一个街区。B：托马斯送报纸要花50多分钟。C：文森特开始送货时，外面已经黑了。D：托马斯想有自己的送报路线。根据 his friend Thomas, who lives on the same street, will sometimes deliver the papers for him. 可知托马斯和文森住在同一个街区，结合选项意思，可知A选项符合题意，故答案为A。
【点评】考查细节理解题。理解题意和选句意义，找到与描述相符合的选项。
36．【答案】C
【知识点】人名
【解析】【分析】句意：《蒙娜丽莎》是谁画的？ 文森特·梵高：《星月夜》，《向日葵》；丽莎·辛普森（虚构人物）：《辛普森一家》剧集（如"Krusty Gets Busted"等）；列奥纳多·达·芬奇：《蒙娜丽莎》，《最后的晚餐》；巴勃罗·毕加索：《格尔尼卡》，《亚威农少女》；根据常识可知《蒙娜丽莎》是列奥纳多·达·芬奇的著作，故答案为C。
【点评】考查人名。理解句意和选择中的人物名称，结合常识找到正确答案。
37．【答案】A
【知识点】生活常识；整数表达
【解析】【分析】句意：地球上有多少海洋？地球上有四个主要的海洋：太平洋、大西洋、印度洋和北冰洋。故答案为A。
【点评】考查基数词。理解句意，结合所学的地理知识，给出正确选项。
38．【答案】D
【知识点】生活常识
【解析】【分析】句意：以下哪些东西不能回收？
、 报纸：报纸通常由纸张制成，纸张是一种可回收材料。纸张回收过程可以将旧报纸转化为新的纸制品，减少对原始木浆的需求，节约树木。
B、 钢：钢是一种高度可回收的金属。它可以被熔化并转化为新的钢铁产品，在节约资源和能源方面是一种环保的选择。
C、 塑料瓶：许多类型的塑料瓶，特别是由PET（聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯）制成的塑料瓶是可回收的。回收塑料瓶有助于减少垃圾填埋场和海洋中的塑料废物，并通过减少对新塑料生产的需求来节约资源。
D、 化肥：传统意义上的化肥是不可回收的。它们是一种化合物，设计用于一次使用，然后消散或被植物吸收。与报纸、钢铁或塑料瓶不同，化肥在使用后不会保持其原始形态或性能，也不能轻易地再加工成新的肥料或其他产品。此外，化肥处理不当会导致环境污染。
综上所述，化肥不可回收，故答案为D。
【点评】考查生活常识。理解句意和每个选词的意义，根据生活常识判断，给出正确答案。
39．【答案】D
【知识点】推理判断
【解析】【分析】句意：哪个给出的形状符合样本图像中的模式？根据图1，可知1个蓝色方形=2个红色圆形。根据图3，可知2个蓝色方形=一个空心圆形；得出规律为：2个红色圆形=1个蓝色方形，2个蓝色方形=1个空心圆形；根据规律对比4个选项，D选项正确，一个空心圆形=2个蓝色方形=4个红色圆形，故答案为D。
【点评】考查推理判断题。理解题意，根据所给图形，推理出正确答案。
40．【答案】B
【知识点】推理判断
【解析】【分析】句意：在古罗马，他们说早期罗马语，这与他们现在使用的词语不同。例如：hypt juna bolla。意思是今天是星期五。juna bolla toho. 意思是星期五是明天。toho juna bolla rum的意思是明天是星期五，会下雨。早期罗马语中"今天"的意思是什么？比较 hypt juna bolla. （今天是星期五）和 juna bolla toho. （星期五是明天） ，除去重复的juna bolla（是星期五）可知 hypt juna bolla. 中的hypt是"今天"的意思。故答案为B。
【点评】推理判断题。理解题意，进行比较，找到句子的单词的确定意义，给出正确答案。
41．【答案】A
【知识点】形容词作表语
【解析】【分析】句意：——水和空气对人类是必不可少的。我们的生活不能没有他们。划线的单词是什么意思？ necessary必要的；必需的； wonderful美妙的；happy快乐的；thankful感谢的，感激的； 根据 We can not live without them.（没有它们我们不能生活），可知这里是表示不可缺少的，结合选词，可知necessary符合题意，故答案为A。
【点评】考查形容词做表语。理解句意，确定划线单词的意义，根据所给单词的意义找到符合题意的选词。
42．【答案】C
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：选择一个属于时间数量组的单词。foot脚；英尺，器官或者长度的名词；yard院子，地点名词；week周，星期，时间名词；inch英寸，长度名词。因此week用于描述时间，故答案为C。
【点评】考查可数名词。理解句意和选词的意义，明白每个词所属范畴，确定正确的答案。
43．【答案】D
【知识点】可数名词；生活常识
【解析】【分析】句意：选一个属于毛茸茸的动物的词。 alligator鳄鱼；fish 鱼 ；elephant大象 ；raccoon浣熊 。题目要求选"furry animals"，根据常识可知浣熊是外表毛茸茸的动物，故答案为D。
【点评】考查可数名词和生活常识。理解句意和每个名词的意义，根据有关动物的常识，找到属于毛茸茸动物类的名词。
44．【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：哪个短语有负面含义？ an excuse一个借口；why为什么；a reason一个理由； of course当然。根据句意可知是选择有负面含义的短语，结合选项，可知an excuse（借口）是一个表示负面含义的短语，故答案为A。
【点评】考查短语辨析。理解题意和每个短语的意义，结合常识，找到符合题意的短语。
45．【答案】C
【知识点】短语辨析；表示某物的复合不定代词
【解析】【分析】句意：哪个短语的含义更积极？
A. somewhere：指的是某个地方，它是一个中性词，不带有明显的积极或消极情感。它仅仅描述了一个位置或地点的存在，没有附加任何情感色彩。
B. something strange：指的是某件奇怪的事情。虽然"strange"本身不一定完全消极，但在很多语境下，它可能暗示着不寻常、难以理解或甚至有点令人不安的事物。因此，这个短语往往带有一定的中性偏消极或至少不是特别积极的内涵。
C. something special：指的是某件特别的事物。这里的"special"明确带有积极的情感色彩，意味着某物与众不同、独特且值得珍视或赞赏。这个短语传达了一种正面的、积极的评价。
D. somebody：指的是某个人，它是一个中性词，用于指代某个不确定的人。它本身不带有任何积极的或消极的情感色彩，仅仅是一个代词。
综上所述，通过对比每个选项的情感色彩和内涵，我们可以确定"something special"是这些选项中具有最积极内涵的短语。它不仅表达了某物的独特性，还隐含了对其的正面评价和赞赏。故答案为C。
【点评】考查短语辨析。理解句意和每个短语的意义，结合生活常识，找到表示积极意义的选项。
46．【答案】A
【知识点】动词原形；短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意： cloak 在这句话里是什么意思？天气预报说厚厚的灰色雾将______整个城市。 A：to cover or hide.盖或隐藏；B：a loose outer garment; a cape宽松的外衣；一个角；C：a type of coat that has no sleeves.一种没有袖子的大衣。D：None of the above 以上都不是 。根据thick, gray fog（ 厚厚的灰色雾 ）可知这里表示雾笼罩了整个城市，结合选项，可知A选项符合题意，故答案为A。
【点评】考查短语辨析和动词原形。理解句意和每个选项的意思，根据语境找到符合题意的短语。
47．【答案】B
【知识点】动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意：阅读下面的句子，选出黑体字的反义词。"新的坡道将使人们更容易进入高速公路，"工程师指出，"希望这将防止主街的交通堵塞。"每个人开车去市中心都会更方便。" downtown城镇的中心区，商业区; prevent阻止；easier更容易；pointed指向。黑体的permit的意思是： 批准，许可；反义词应为"prevent"（阻止），故答案为B。
【点评】考查动词原形。理解句意，掌握permit和prevent的意义，根据题意找到正确答案。
48．【答案】A
【知识点】形容词作表语
【解析】【分析】句意：阅读下面的句子，选出表示"非常冷"的单词。在中西部和东北部的部分地区，2014年2月是寒冷的。气温是有记录以来最低的。然而，在西海岸，天气相当暖和。事实上，那里的温度是有记录以来最高的。 frigid寒冷的；lowest 最低 ；coast 海岸；warmest最暖和；根据 The temperature were some of the lowest on record. （ 气温是有记录以来最低的。 ）可知frigid表示"非常冷"，故答案为A。
【点评】考查形容词做表语。理解题意，根据语境选词符合题意的单词。
49．【答案】B
【知识点】方式副词
【解析】【分析】句意：选择不属于描述的。 slowly缓慢地；poorly 贫穷地；贫乏地；不充分地 quickly迅速地；swiftly很快地；敏捷地；根据所给单词，可知A、C和D选项都属于描述动作快慢的词，poorly不属于同一类，故答案为B。
【点评】考查方式副词。理解每个词的意义，找到不属于一类的单词。
50．【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：巨大的东西和大的东西有什么区别？ something immense is bigger巨大的东西更大；something immense is smaller 巨大的东西更小； something large is more important 大的东西更重要 something immense is deeper 巨大的东西更深刻。根据形容词 immense（ 极大的，巨大的 ） 和large（大的）可知immense修饰的是更大，故答案为A。
【点评】考查短语辨析。理解句意并区分immense和large的意义区别。
51．【答案】D
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：在你交试卷之前，你需要检查一下你的文章的拼写。hang out闲逛；point out指出；give away赠送；送出；go over检查，查看；复习。根据before you hand in your exam paper和常识可知交试卷前要检查所写的内容，故答案为D。
【点评】考查短语辨析。理解句意和短语的意思，结合常识找到正确答案。
52．【答案】C
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：7点钟闹钟响后，简发现很难从床上起来。broke in开始从事，打断；took out 取出，提取；went off铃响；离开。根据句意和空前面的the alarm clock（闹钟）可这里是指闹钟铃响，went off符合题意，故答案为C。
【点评】考查短语辨析。理解句意并掌握go off的意义和用法。
【答案】53．E；54．A；55．B；56．F；57．D；58．H；59．C；60．G
【知识点】说明文；烹饪美食
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文是如何烹饪大饼的步骤。
A In another bowl, heat the eggs and then whisk in the milk and vanilla. 在另一个碗里加热鸡蛋，然后加入牛奶和香草。
B Melt the butter in a large cast iron skillet or griddle over medium heat. 在一个大的铸铁煎锅或煎锅中用中火融化黄油。 C Flip with a spatula and cook about 1 minute more on the second side. 用锅铲翻面，另一面再煎1分钟左右。 D Keeping the skillet at medium heat, ladle about 1/4 cup of the batter onto the skillet, to make a pancake. 将煎锅保持中火，舀1/4杯面糊到煎锅上，做煎饼。
E In a large bowl, whisk together the flower, sugar, baking powder, salt, and nutmeg. 在一个大碗里，把花、糖、发酵粉、盐和肉豆蔻搅拌在一起。 F Whisk the butter into the milk mixture. Add the wet ingredients to the flour mixture, and whisk until a thick batter is just formed. 把黄油搅入牛奶混合物中。将湿的原料加入面粉混合物中，搅拌直到形成粘稠的面糊。 G Repeat with the remaining batter, adding more butter to the skillet as needed. 对剩下的面糊重复上述步骤，根据需要在锅中加入更多的黄油。
H Cook, until bubbles break the surface of the pancake, and the undersides are golden brown, about 2 minutes. 煎大约2分钟，直到气泡打破了煎饼的表面，底部变成了金黄色。
【点评】考查烹饪美食类阅读。理解每个句子的意义，根据生活常识排列出正确的做煎饼的顺序。
53．根据常识可知制作煎饼首先要准备做煎饼的的材料，结合选项，可知 E In a large bowl, whisk together the flower, sugar, baking powder, salt, and nutmeg. 在一个大碗里，把花、糖、发酵粉、盐和肉豆蔻搅拌在一起。符合题意，故答案为E。
54．根据常识可知要准备做煎饼的鸡蛋，结合选项，可知 A In another bowl, heat the eggs and then whisk in the milk and vanilla. 在另一个碗里加热鸡蛋，然后加入牛奶和香草。符合题意，故答案为A。
55．根据常识可知要准备调制面糊的黄油，结合选项，可知 B Melt the butter in a large cast iron skillet or griddle over medium heat. 在一个大的铸铁煎锅或煎锅中用中火融化黄油。符合题意，故答案为B。
56．根据常识可知准备好材料后要调制摊煎饼的面糊，结合选项，可知 F Whisk the butter into the milk mixture. Add the wet ingredients to the flour mixture, and whisk until a thick batter is just formed. 把黄油搅入牛奶混合物中。将湿的原料加入面粉混合物中，搅拌直到形成粘稠的面糊。 符合题意，故答案为F。
57．根据常识可知面糊调好之后就可以摊煎饼了，结合选项，可知 D Keeping the skillet at medium heat, ladle about 1/4 cup of the batter onto the skillet, to make a pancake. 将煎锅保持中火，舀1/4杯面糊到煎锅上，做煎饼。故答案为D。
58．根据常识可知面糊摊上之后要把这一面煎好，结合选项，可知 H Cook, until bubbles break the surface of the pancake, and the undersides are golden brown, about 2 minutes. 煎大约2分钟，直到气泡打破了煎饼的表面，底部变成了金黄色。符合题意，故答案为H。
59．根据常识可知一面煎好了要翻到另一面煎，结合选项，可知 C Flip with a spatula and cook about 1 minute more on the second side. 用锅铲翻面，另一面再煎1分钟左右。符合题意，故答案为C。
60．根据常识可知两面都煎好了，煎饼就可以了，然后再放面糊煎下一张煎饼，结合选项，可知 G Repeat with the remaining batter, adding more butter to the skillet as needed. 对剩下的面糊重复上述步骤，根据需要在锅中加入更多的黄油。故答案为G。
【答案】61．A；62．C；63．D；64．B；65．B；66．C；67．D；68．A；69．A；70．C
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】 短文大意：本文作者介绍了自己的好朋友丽莎如何相识，相知并最终成为了最好的朋友的故事。
【点评】 考查故事类阅读。完形填空题主要考查学生对词语的运用能力及对语境的理解能力，这类题同一小题的四个选项一般是同一词性。做题时要先通读短文，了解各题所在的语境，然后在理解各选项意思的基础上结合具体的上下文来选择最佳答案填空。
61．句意：你可以注意到她的眼睛有毛病。eyes眼睛；hands手；legs腿；feet脚。根据 There was a cane(手杖) in her hand.和 Maybe the strong light made her eyes feel 3 . 她手里有手杖和她的眼睛看到光线舒服，可知是她的眼睛有毛病，故答案为A。
62．句意： 丽莎星期一早上走进我们的教室。 home家；playground操场；classroom教室；library图 书室。根据下文描述，老师给她安排位置等等信息可 以推测出她是进的教室。故答案为C。
63．句意： 也许强光让她的眼睛感觉不舒服。 good好的；dark黑；comfortable舒服；uncomfortable不舒服。根据上文可知丽莎的眼睛有问题，结合常识可知强光使人眼感到不舒服，故答案为D。
64．句意： 她总是说："谢谢，但我不需要帮助。" and并且；表示顺承；but但是，表示转折；or或者，表示选择；so因此，表 示结果。根据 Thanks和 I don't need help. 可知这里是表示意义的转折，所以用表示转折的词but（但是），故答案为B。
65．句意： 我觉得丽莎看起来有点伤心。 happy高兴的；sad伤心的；bored无聊的；excited激动的。根据下文 "Why are you unhappy, Lisa " 可知丽莎看起来不开心。故答案为B。
66．句意：我想念我以前学校的朋友们了。like喜欢；hate讨厌；miss怀念，想念；dislike讨厌，不喜欢。根据上文 Mrs. Ferrara told us that a new student would join the class. 可知丽莎是新来的学生，语境可知，丽莎是想念朋友了，故答案为C。
67．句意： 他们知道我的能力。他们知道我什么时候需要帮助，什么时候不需要。 how 怎样；why为什么；where在哪儿；what什 么。根据They know 7 I can do.可知这里从句缺少do的宾语，用代词，只有what是连接代词 ，故答案为D。
68．句意： 10月，情况开始好转。 better更好；worse更差；funnier更有趣；cuter更可爱。根据 Lisa looked happier than before. 后来丽莎变得比从前快乐了，所以可知是情况好转了。故答案为A。
69．句意： 很快，丽莎就可以帮助其他数学不好的孩子了。 maths数学；English英语；singing唱歌；reading读书。根据 She did very well in maths! 可知丽莎数学学得很好，因此可以推测出她可以帮 助数学学得不好的学生。故答案为A。
70．句意：我可以告诉丽莎一切，她可以保守秘密。nothing没有东西，什么也没有；something某事，某物；anything任何事，任何物； nothing没有东西，什么也没有。根据 We became best friends.和 She could keep a secret. 可知作者 和丽莎成为了好朋友，并且丽莎能保守秘密，所以这里表示 作者可以告诉丽莎任何事。故答案为C。
【答案】71．E；72．A；73．D；74．G；75．B
【知识点】购物情景
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文是苏珊和阿里旺旺一位销售小姐的购物对话。
选项意思：
A. How old and how tall are your daughters 你的女儿多大了，多高？
B. Please check the address to make sure it is correct. 请核对地址，确保正确无误。
C. Both of them like pink best. 她们俩都最喜欢粉红色。
D. Are the twin sisters fat 这对双胞胎姐妹胖吗？
E. I'd like a dress and a T-shirt for each of them. 我想给她们每人买一件连衣裙和一件t恤。
F. I'd like to use EMS. 我想用特快专递。
G. Well, now I advise you to take Size 155 for the taller one. 好吧，现在我建议你买高的那件155号的。
【点评】考查购物情景。先通读全文，然后结合上下文的意思，找到合适的句子，如果有困难，我们可以逐一把句子代入进行比较，找到符合空白处的选项。最后再通读全文进行核对更正。
71．根据上文问句 What would you like to buy （你想要买什么）和下文 The dress and T-shirt you choose look very nice （你选的裙子和t恤看起来很漂亮）可知这里表示要买的裙子和T恤衫，结合选项，可知 E. I'd like a dress and a T-shirt for each of them. 我想给她们每人买一件连衣裙和一件t恤。 符合语境，故答案为E。
72．根据下文 They are 11 years old. One is 145 cm tall and the other is 140 cm tall. （他们11岁了。一个高145厘米，另一个高140厘米。）可知这里是询问年龄和身高，结合选项，可知 A. How old and how tall are your daughters 你的女儿多大了，多高？ 符合语境，故答案为A。
73．根据上文 Size 150 is just OK for them （150码对她们来说刚刚好）和下文 Well, the taller one is a little. She's 48 kilos.（高的那个有点。她重48公斤。）可知这里身材有关，结合选项，可知 D. Are the twin sisters fat 这对双胞胎姐妹胖吗？ 符合语境，故答案为D。
74．根据上文 She's 48 kilos. （她48公斤）和下文 It will be more comfortable for her. （这对她来说会更舒服。）可知这里是建议给胖一点的女儿拿稍大一点号的，结合选项，可知 G. Well, now I advise you to take Size 155 for the taller one. 好吧，现在我建议你买高的那件155号的。 符合语境，故答案为G。
75．根据下文 OK, that's right. （好的，没错。）可知是核对有关信息，结合选项，可知 B. Please check the address to make sure it is correct. 请核对地址，确保正确无误。 符合语境，故答案为B。
【答案】76．F；77．E；78．C；79．D；80．B
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文作者主要讲述了16年前，一个男孩的微笑改变了他的生活的故事，告诉我们，微笑可以改变一切，而且世界会回报你的微笑。
选项意思：
A. It's his friendship. 这是他的友谊。
B. I believe that the world is what you think it is. 我相信世界就是你所想象的那样。
C. I didn't know who he was. 我不知道他是谁。
D. That smile changed my life. 那个微笑改变了我的生活。
E. I couldn't talk with anyone about my problems. 我不能和任何人谈论我的问题。
F. It was a smile. 那是一个微笑。
G. He helped me to talk with other friends. 他帮我和其他朋友交谈。
【点评】 考查故事类阅读。跳过空白句，先通读全文，然后结合上下文的意思，找到合适的句子，如果有困难，我们可以逐一把句子代入进行比较，找到符合空白处的选项。最后再通读全文进行核对更正。
76．根据上文Sixteen years ago，a boy gave me an important gift.（十六年前，一个男孩给了我一份重要的礼物。）可知，这里是介绍礼物是什么，结合选项，可知 F. It was a smile. 那是一个微笑。 符合语境。故答案为F。
77．根据上文 As a result, no one knew who I was. I was very lonely, and afraid to make friends with anyone. Every timeI heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt my heart break. （结果，没人知道我是谁。我很孤独，不敢和任何人交朋友。每次我听到其他学生有说有笑，我都感到心碎。）可知，作者这里描述自己很孤独，结合选项，可知 E. I couldn't talk with anyone about my problems. 我不能和任何人谈论我的问题。 符合语境。故答案为E。
78．根据上文At that moment，a boy entered the classroom.(就在那时，一个男孩走进了 教室。）可知，这里是说男孩，结合选项，可知 C. I didn't know who he was. 我不知道他是谁。 符合语境。故答案为C。
79．根据下文I started to talk with other students and made friends.（我开始和其他学生交谈并交朋友。）可知，男孩的那个微笑改变了作者的生活，结合选项，可知 D. That smile changed my life. 那个微笑改变了我的生活。 符合语境。故答案为D。
80．根据下文If you think it lonely， you might always be alone.So smile at world and it will smile back.（如果你觉得孤独，你可能永远都是一个人。所以对世界微笑，它也会对你微笑。）结合选项，可知B. I believe that the world is what you think it is. 我相信世界就是你所想象的那样。和下文相呼应， 符合语境。故答案为B。
【答案】81．A
82．B
83．B
84．B
85．D
【知识点】广告布告类；应用文；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】 短文大意：本文是三个职位的招聘广告信息。
【点评】考查广告布告类阅读。在整体把握文章结构的前提下，主要注意细节信息。做题时，根据所提问题用寻读、跳读的方法找到题干在原文中的出处，再把原文和选项相比较，最后给出符合题意的选项。
81．推理判断题。根据三则招聘信息可知只有第一则： Driver Wanted中的 Apply(申请) to: Capes Taxi, Shenzhen，地址是在深圳，属于南方，其他的两个是北京和大连，都是北方。所以如果你想在南方工作，你可以司机可以在南方工作，你可以申请一个司机的工作。故答案为A。
82．细节理解题。根据第三则广告 Teacher Needed 中的 Tel: 0411-4313861 ，可知招聘教师的联系电话是0411-4313861 ，所以你希望当教师的话，可以拨打 0411-4313861，故答案为B。
83．推理判断题。根据题干中的信息，26岁的玛丽，会英语和日语，她可以应聘哪个工作。根据第二则招聘信息中的 Air Hostess( 空 姐) ： Wanted Age between 20 and 30 和Two foreign language(两门外语，可知Mary 可以申请在航空公司当空姐。故答案为B。
84．推理判断题。 A：嗜好啤酒和葡萄酒；B：违反了交通规章；C：不会说一门外语；D：没有大学毕业证， 根据 Driver Wanted 中的 Clean driving licence，可知违反交通规章不能应聘该工作。所以可以推测是反了交通规章让介词不能应聘深圳这家出租车公司。故答案为B。
85．细节理解题。A：身高；B：年龄；C：语言；D：健康。根据 Height from 1. 6 to 1. 75 ； Age over 25 ； 和Two foreign languages 可知在这三篇广告中身高，年龄和语言都提到了，只有健康没有被提到，故答案为D。
【答案】86．A
87．D
88．D
89．B
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】 短文大意：本文主要讲述的是一个母亲把自己的耳朵捐给了自己 的儿子的故事，表达了母亲对儿子深沉的爱。
【点评】 考查故事类阅读。在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
86．细节理解题。根据 When the baby was in her arms , she couldn't believe her eyes. The baby was born without ears.（当孩子在她怀里时，她简直不敢相信自己的眼睛。这婴儿生来就没有耳朵。）可知当母亲看到她的新生婴儿时很惊讶，是因为婴儿没有耳朵。故答案为A。
87．推理判断题。根据 The operation was a great success. and a new person appeared. （手术非常成功。一个新的人出现了。）结合上文的 he said to his mother, tears in his eyes, "A big boy called me a freak (畸形物). " 可知因为没有外耳男孩的生活受到了影响，母亲把自己的耳朵给了她，所以手术成功也就意为着男孩和常人一样，所以这里表示的意思是：这个男孩开始了新的生活。故答案为D。
88．细节理解题。根据 "I believe you could , but that's a secret. " （"我相信你可以，但这是个秘密。"）和 Slowly, the father raised the thick, brown hair. To his surprise, the son found his mother had no outer ears. 父亲慢慢地撩起他浓密的棕色头发。令他吃惊的是，儿子发现他的母亲没有外耳。）可知男孩的母亲从不剪头发因为她想对这个事实保密。故答案为D。
89．推理判断题。根据 But that day came finally. He stood with his father over his mother's body. Slowly, the father raised the thick, brown hair. To his surprise, the son found his mother had no outer ears. ( 父亲慢慢地撩起他浓密的棕色头发。令他吃惊的是，儿子发现他的母亲没有外耳。 ）可知母亲去世以后，这个男孩才知道真相。故答案为B。
【答案】90．D
91．B
92．C
【知识点】说明文；生活方式；细节理解；词义猜测；文章大意
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要讲述了关于如何正确地选择合适的衣服的建议。
【点评】考查生活方式类阅读。本篇文章涉及细节理解题，词义猜测题和文章大意题三种题型。细节理解题要在快速阅读文章的同时，从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。做细节理解题时，要根据题干中的关键词，找准相关句、段的内容，再仔细对照，不符合原文意义的选项要首先排除。词义猜测题的解题方法包括利用指代关系、定义、定语、文章中的举例、比较的词语、构词法知识、上下文语境、因果关系来推测词义。主旨大意要注意理解文章的整体语境和作者的态度倾向，有助于准确把握文章的主旨和标题的选择方向。
90．细节理解题。根据 When you go shopping and want to buy some clothes, you should think about which kind of clothes you really need and decide how much money you can spend on them.（当你去购物，想买一些衣服，你应该考虑哪种衣服是你真正需要的，并决定你可以花多少钱。）可知，在你买衣服之前要做的第一件事就是看看你需要什么样的衣服。故答案为D。
91．词义猜测题。根据 Then look at the labels that are inside the new clothes. They tell you how to take care of the clothes. 然后看看新衣服里面的______。他们会告诉你如何打理衣服。结合常识可知衣服里面的标签可以告诉我们如何打理衣服，所以"label"是"标签"的意思。故答案为B。
92．文章大意题。根据 Clothes are important and necessary to us, but do you know how to choose suitable clothes in a correct way Here are some ideas for you.（衣服对我们来说是重要和必要的，但是你知道如何以正确的方式选择合适的衣服吗？这里有一些建议给你。）和 Clothes that cost more money don't always mean they are better made. They may not fit you, either. On the other hand, less expensive clothes may sometimes look better and fit you well. （花更多钱的衣服并不总是意味着它们做得更好。它们可能也不适合你。另一方面，便宜的衣服有时看起来更好，更适合你。）结合全文内容可知，本文主要讲述了关于如何正确地选择合适的衣服的建议。结合选项，可知C：成为聪明的买衣服的人，符合文章主旨。故答案为C。
【答案】93．C
94．A
95．B
【知识点】说明文；身体健康；细节理解；推理判断；文章大意
【解析】【分析】 短文大意：本文亚健康和人们怎么远离亚健康。
【点评】 考查身体健康类阅读。细节解题要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择。推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断。
93．细节理解题。根据 If you often feel tired and the doctor can't find anything wrong with you, you may be in a state of Subhealth(亚健康). （如果你经常感到疲倦，而医生却找不到任何问题，你可能处于亚健康状态。）可知处于亚健康状态的人经常感到疲倦。故答案为C。
94．推理判断题。根据Most of the subhealthy people are middle-aged ones who are usually stressed out because of work and family. （大多数亚健康的人是中年人，他们通常因为工作和家庭而压力很大。）和 If you are subhealthy, it is not difficult for you to become well soon. You should have good living habits. （如果你处于亚健康状态，你很快就会好起来。你应该有良好的生活习惯。）可知亚健康状态要有好的生活习惯，如果是因为压力大，还要放松自己，故答案为A。
95．文章大意题。根据 If you are subhealthy, it is not difficult for you to become well soon. （如果你处于亚健康状态，你很快就会好起来。）和短文的内容可知，本文主要讲述了怎样怎样远离亚健康。结合选项，可知 B：How to stay away from subhealth. "怎样远离亚健康。"符合题意，故答案为B。
【答案】96．D
97．B
98．A
99．C
100．C
【知识点】说明文；常见的动物及其生活环境；细节理解；词义猜测；文章大意
【解析】【分析】 短文大意：本文主要介绍了动物过冬的不同方式。
【点评】考查常见的动物及其生活环境。阅读中注意文后的问题，然后带着问题再读短文，找出与答题内容相关语句，反复阅读，反复分析，然后确定答案。
96．细节理解题。根据 Birds and butterflies can fly. Many of them fly to a place with nice weather in winter and return home in spring. We call it migration. （ 鸟和蝴蝶会飞。他们中的许多人在冬天飞到一个天气好的地方，在春天回家。我们称之为迁移。 ）可知，蝴蝶在冬天会迁徙，故答案为D。
97．细节理解题。根据 Some animals store food in their homes. They save some food in summer and fall and live on them. This is what squirrels(松鼠) do.（ 有些动物把食物储存在它们的家里。它们在夏天和秋天储存一些食物，并以此为生。松鼠就是这么做的。 ） 可知，松鼠靠储存的食物过冬，故答案为B。
98．细节理解题。根据The arctic fox(北极狐) is brown in summer, but his coat turns white in winter.（ 北极狐在夏天是棕色的，但在冬天它的皮毛变成白色。 ）可知北极狐在冬天把皮毛的颜色变成白色。故答案为A。
99．词义猜测题。根据 Another good way to be away from the cold is to sleep through it. Many animals hide themselves during the winter such as snakes, frogs and bears. They sleep and do not eat for the whole winter. We call it hibernation.（ 另一个远离寒冷的好方法是睡觉。许多动物在冬天躲起来，比如蛇、青蛙和熊。它们整个冬天都在睡觉，不吃东西。我们称之为______。 ）可知冬天不吃东西睡觉的过冬，是冬眠，故答案为C。
100．主旨大意题。根据 Animals get through this time in many ways. 和全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了动物过冬的不同方式，故答案为C。
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